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Major Export Enforcement Cases - Directorate of Defense Trade ...

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flight systems, target drones, missiles, torpedoes and remotely piloted vehicles -- as well as<br />

military-grade K2000 Series Servo Actuators designed for use on aircraft. The defendants also<br />

sought precision pressure transducers, emergency floatation system kits -- for use on helicopters –<br />

and shock mounted light assemblies. Levick and ICM <strong>of</strong>ten used a broker in Florida to place<br />

orders for these goods and allegedly concealed the final end-use and end-users <strong>of</strong> the goods from<br />

the U.S. In addition to the conspiracy allegations, the indictment charges the defendants with<br />

exporting to Iran four specific shipments involving shock mounted lighted assemblies, precision<br />

pressure transducers and an emergency floatation system kit. Levick remains at large. The<br />

investigation was conducted by BIS, FBI, DCIS and ICE.<br />

<strong>Defense</strong> Items to the United Arab Emirates – On Feb. 24, 2012, Andrew Silcox was sentenced to<br />

24 months in prison after pleading guilty on Dec. 15, 2011 in the Western District <strong>of</strong> Texas to one<br />

count <strong>of</strong> violating the Arms <strong>Export</strong> Control Act. Silcox was in the business <strong>of</strong> purchasing surplus<br />

<strong>Defense</strong> Department equipment and reselling it. According to court documents, Silcox sold a<br />

Naval Radar Control Unit part (also known as a Sensitivity time Control Generator Assembly)<br />

and attempted to sell three others to an undercover agent posing as a broker for a purchaser in the<br />

United Arab Emirates. The units Silcox attempted to sell are defense articles that require a State<br />

Department license for export. Silcox was arrested in San Antonio on Oct. 21, 2011. This<br />

investigation was conducted by ICE and DCIS.<br />

Computer-Related Technology to Iran – On Feb. 17, 2012, Jeng “Jay” Shih, was sentenced in<br />

the District <strong>of</strong> Columbia to 18 months in prison, while his Queens, N.Y., company, Sunrise<br />

Technologies and Trading Corporation, was sentenced to 24 months corporate probation for<br />

conspiracy to illegally export U.S.-origin computers from the United States to Iran through the<br />

United Arab Emirates (UAE). Both Shih and his company were also sentenced to forfeiture in<br />

the amount <strong>of</strong> $1.25 million, for which they are jointly liable. Shih and Sunrise pleaded guilt on<br />

Oct. 7, 2011. Three related defendants have also pleaded guilty in the case. On Feb. 16, 2012,<br />

Massoud Habibion and his Costa Mesa, Calif., company, Online Micro LLC, pleaded guilty in<br />

the District <strong>of</strong> Columbia to conspiracy to illegally export computers from the United States to<br />

Iran through the (UAE). Mohsen Motamedian, a co-owner <strong>of</strong> Online Micro, pleaded guilty to<br />

obstruction <strong>of</strong> justice. Under the terms <strong>of</strong> the plea and related civil settlements with BIS and<br />

OFAC, Habibion and his company agreed to forfeit $1.9 million, while Motamedian separately<br />

agreed to a $50,000 monetary penalty. On May 16, 2012, Habibion was sentenced to 13 months<br />

in prison, while Motamedian was sentenced to three years supervised release. On April 21, 2011,<br />

two separate indictments were returned in the District <strong>of</strong> Columbia charging Shih and Sunrise, as<br />

well as Habibion, Motamedian and Online Micro. The indictments alleged that each <strong>of</strong> the<br />

defendants sold millions worth <strong>of</strong> laptop computers to a company in Dubai, knowing full well<br />

that the computers were ultimately destined for Iran. According to court documents, Shih<br />

exported roughly $700,000 worth <strong>of</strong> computers per month to Iran through Dubai, while Habibion<br />

and Motamedian exported roughly $300,000 worth <strong>of</strong> computers per month to Iran through<br />

Dubai, by using fake invoices and other concealment techniques. The investigation was<br />

conducted by ICE, with assistance from the Department <strong>of</strong> Commerce and U.S. Customs and<br />

Border Protection.<br />

Radiation-Hardened Circuits to China – On Feb. 3, 2012, Chinese citizen and former California<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Transportation (Caltrans) engineer Philip Chaohui He made his initial appearance<br />

in federal court in the District <strong>of</strong> Colorado after his arrest in San Francisco in connection with his<br />

alleged efforts to export defense articles to China without a State Department license, specifically<br />

more than 300 space-qualified and radiation-hardened computer circuits used in satellite<br />

communications with a total value <strong>of</strong> nearly $550,000. A Dec. 15, 2011 indictment charged He<br />

with conspiracy to violate the Arms <strong>Export</strong> Control Act (AECA) and to smuggle goods;<br />

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