MBU Informe Anual 2009 Ingles24may10:maquetaci..n 1
MBU Informe Anual 2009 Ingles24may10:maquetaci..n 1
MBU Informe Anual 2009 Ingles24may10:maquetaci..n 1
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ANNUAL<br />
REPORT<strong>2009</strong>
Banco Universal<br />
ANNUAL<br />
REPORT <strong>2009</strong><br />
CONTENTS<br />
Financial Highligths 3<br />
Board of Directors and Administration 4<br />
Notice of Ordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting 5<br />
Board of Directors’ Report 7<br />
Statutory Auditors’ Report 17<br />
Financial Statements 18<br />
Economic Climate 23<br />
Strategic Positioning 25<br />
Management Discussion and Analysis 27<br />
Business Management Report 35<br />
Quality of Service and Operating Efficiency 45<br />
Human Resources 51<br />
Risk Management 55<br />
Credit Ratings 63<br />
Social Commitment 65<br />
Prevention and Control of<br />
Money Laundering 69<br />
Corporate Governance 71<br />
Awards and Acknowledgements 77<br />
Management 78<br />
International Offices<br />
Corporate Contacts 83
Banco Universal<br />
2<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
Mercantil Banco Universal founded in 1925,<br />
has eighty-five years of experience in the financial market and ranks as one of Venezuela’s<br />
leading institutions, with Bs 3,300 million (US$ 1,539 million) in equity. It is the main subsidiary<br />
in Venezuela of Mercantil Servicios Financieros, the country’s foremost comprehensive<br />
provider of financial services, which operates in 10 countries in the Americas, Europe and Asia.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal offers its customer base a wide range of high quality financial<br />
products and services in different market segments, thereby reaffirming its mission to fulfill<br />
the expectations of the people and the communities it serves.<br />
At December 31, <strong>2009</strong>, it is Venezuela’s leading bank in terms of savings deposits with a 19.6%<br />
market share. Its compliance with the percentages established for the regulated portfolios is<br />
highly satisfactory and it is the country’s leading bank in terms of loans for mortgages,<br />
manufacturing and tourism, with market shares of 16.9%, 20.3% and 16.3% respectively.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal’s products are offered primarily in Venezuela through a network of<br />
channels (which at December 31, <strong>2009</strong> consisted of 297 branches, 1,355 ATMs and 41,027 points<br />
of sale located in 30,227 commercial establishments) and telephone and Internet banking.<br />
To complement these services and assist its overseas customers, Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
has an agency in the United States (Coral Gables, Florida) a branch in Curaçao and five<br />
representative offices, in Bogota, Lima, Mexico, Sao Paulo and New York. Ever since it was<br />
founded, Mercantil Banco Universal has played an active role in developing the different<br />
markets in which it operates by financing trade, agriculture and industry in Venezuela.<br />
Through Fundación Mercantil it plays an ongoing role in the development of different sectors<br />
in the community, thereby ratifying its social commitment towards Venezuela.
Earnings Consolidated<br />
Balance Sheet (1)<br />
Total Assets<br />
Loan Portfolio (Net)<br />
Deposits<br />
Shareholders’ Equity<br />
Income Statement (2)<br />
Net Interest Income<br />
Margin of Financial Intermediation<br />
Personal and Operating Expenses<br />
Income Before Income Tax<br />
Net Income<br />
Profitability Indicators (%)<br />
Net Interest Margin (NIM)<br />
Other Operating Income / Total Income<br />
Net Income / Average Equity (ROE)<br />
Net Income /Average Assets (ROA)<br />
Capital Adequacy Indicators (%)<br />
Equity / Risk-Weighted Assets<br />
(regulatory minimum 12%) (3)<br />
Equity / Risk-Weighted Assets (BIS) (4)<br />
Equity / Assets (Current Regulatory minimum 8%, 10 %<br />
up to december 2005) (3)<br />
Loan Portfolio Quality Indicators (%)<br />
Past-Due and Non-Performing Loans / Gross Loan Portfolio<br />
Allowances for Loan Losses / Past-Due + Non-Performing Loans<br />
Allowances for Loan Losses / Gross Loan Portfolio<br />
Efficiency Indicators (%)<br />
Operating Expenses / Average Total Assets<br />
Operating Expenses / Total Income<br />
Liquidity Indicators (%)<br />
Cash and Due from Banks / Deposits<br />
Cash and Due from Banks and Investment Portfolio / Deposits<br />
Other Indicators (%)<br />
Total Loan Portfolio / Deposits<br />
Financial Assets / Total Assets<br />
Financial Assets / Deposits<br />
Number of Employees<br />
Employees in Venezuela<br />
Employees Abroad<br />
Banking Distribution Network<br />
Branches in Venezuela<br />
Automatic Teller Machines (ATM)<br />
Point of Sale Terminals (POS) (5)<br />
Market Share (%) (6)<br />
Loan Portfolio<br />
Deposits<br />
Financial Highlights<br />
(In thousands of Bs. and millons of US$, except percentages and other indicators)<br />
Year Ended<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
US$ (1)<br />
17,071<br />
9,460<br />
14,927<br />
1,539<br />
1,154<br />
1,250<br />
858<br />
372<br />
337<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
3<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
bolivars<br />
36,609,791<br />
20,287,426<br />
32,013,443<br />
3,299,517<br />
2,474,420<br />
2,681,472<br />
1,840,595<br />
798,352<br />
722,035<br />
10.2<br />
24.0<br />
24.0<br />
2.2<br />
17.0<br />
15.8<br />
10.2<br />
0.9<br />
378.9<br />
3.5<br />
5.0<br />
51.5<br />
28.6<br />
47.2<br />
65.6<br />
73.1<br />
83.6<br />
7,397<br />
33<br />
297<br />
1,355<br />
41,027<br />
13.1<br />
11.1<br />
2008<br />
bolivars<br />
30,181,479<br />
15,338,403<br />
24,804,865<br />
2,708,877<br />
2,239,055<br />
2,474,425<br />
1,587,038<br />
867,928<br />
820,956<br />
11.7<br />
23.6<br />
34.2<br />
3.1<br />
15.2<br />
16.9<br />
9.1<br />
0.8<br />
354.8<br />
2.9<br />
5.5<br />
49.7<br />
29.8<br />
54.9<br />
63.7<br />
72.5<br />
88.3<br />
7,679<br />
25<br />
325<br />
1,412<br />
37,655<br />
11.5<br />
10.9<br />
2007<br />
bolivars<br />
22,997,523<br />
12,432,519<br />
19,757,310<br />
2,091,272<br />
1,557,355<br />
1,954,533<br />
1,248,208<br />
646,468<br />
534,952<br />
10.8<br />
25.8<br />
29.6<br />
2.7<br />
14.0<br />
15.9<br />
9.6<br />
0.5<br />
389.2<br />
2.1<br />
5,7<br />
54,5<br />
30.8<br />
49.1<br />
64.3<br />
70.6<br />
82.2<br />
7,722<br />
19<br />
319<br />
1,414<br />
32,277<br />
11.6<br />
11.3<br />
2006<br />
bolivars<br />
16,997,775<br />
8,609,434<br />
14,696,663<br />
1,518,642<br />
1,066,400<br />
1,510,721<br />
1,003,437<br />
487,718<br />
424,124<br />
10.1<br />
36.9<br />
31.2<br />
3.0<br />
13.9<br />
15.9<br />
9.8<br />
0.7<br />
366.0<br />
2.6<br />
6.7<br />
55.1<br />
26.2<br />
52.7<br />
60.1<br />
74.5<br />
86.2<br />
7,336<br />
19<br />
309<br />
1,203<br />
27,572<br />
13.5<br />
11.8<br />
2005<br />
bolivars<br />
10,848,554<br />
6,762,736<br />
8,972,559<br />
1,200,200<br />
775,661<br />
1,271,103<br />
726,601<br />
505,950<br />
471,874<br />
(1) And (2) Dollar figures are given for reference purposes only and are converted at the controlled exchange rate at December 31, <strong>2009</strong> of Bs. 2.1446/1US$. Exchange control has been in place in Venezuela since<br />
February 2003.<br />
(3) In accordance with the standards of the Superintence of Banks and other Financial Institutions (SUDEBAN) in Venezuela. As of 2006, venezuelan government bonds are reduced from Assets when calculating<br />
the equity/assets ratio.<br />
(4) Calculated using Consolidated Financial Statements adjusted for inflation up to 1999 in accordance with international Accounting Standard No. 29 (IAS-29) and following the standards of the Basel Committee<br />
on Banking Supervision of the Bank for International Settlements.<br />
(5) Physical points of sale.<br />
(6) For Venezuelan operations.<br />
10.2<br />
44.6<br />
42.5<br />
4.9<br />
13.9<br />
15.5<br />
11.1<br />
0.4<br />
709.5<br />
2.5<br />
7.1<br />
48.3<br />
21.3<br />
39.7<br />
77.3<br />
78.9<br />
95.4<br />
6,648<br />
29<br />
300<br />
1,010<br />
18,358<br />
17.1<br />
12.3
Principal Directors<br />
Alternate Directors<br />
Board of Directors<br />
Secretary<br />
Alternate Secretary<br />
Statutory<br />
Auditors<br />
Alternate<br />
Statutory Auditors<br />
Legal Counsel<br />
Alternate Legal Counsel<br />
Note: The Audit, Compensation and Risk Committees were created<br />
pursuant to provisions in the By-laws and in accordance with a<br />
resolution by the Board of directors. These committees are made up<br />
of Independent Directors and are attended by the President and the<br />
Executive President (ex-officio).<br />
Gustavo A. Marturet<br />
President<br />
Nerio Rosales Rengifo<br />
Executive Presidente<br />
Gustavo J. Vollmer H. 2<br />
Alfredo Travieso P. 2<br />
Luis A. Romero M. 1<br />
Gustavo J. Vollmer A. 3<br />
Jonathan Coles W. 1<br />
Víctor J. Sierra A. 2<br />
Roberto Vainrub A. 3<br />
Miguel A. Capriles L. 3<br />
Luis A. Sanabria U. 2<br />
Oscar A. Machado K. 1<br />
Eduardo Mier y Terán 1<br />
Luis Esteban Palacios W. 2<br />
Gustavo Galdo C. 3<br />
Gonzalo Mendoza M. 2<br />
Germán Sánchez Myles 3<br />
Luis A. Marturet M. 3<br />
Carlos Hellmund B. 3<br />
Gustavo Machado C. 1<br />
Francisco Monaldi M. 1<br />
Federico Vollmer A. 1<br />
Claudio Dolman C. 1<br />
Alejandro González Sosa<br />
Philip Henríquez S.<br />
Miguel Ángel Capriles C. 1<br />
Luis Pedro España N. 3<br />
Armando Leirós R.<br />
Guillermo Ponce Trujillo<br />
Julio Peña Bacalao<br />
Francisco Torres Pantin<br />
Leopoldo Machado Espinoza<br />
Umberto Chirico<br />
Manuel Martínez Abreu<br />
Luis Alberto Fernandes<br />
Pedro Reyes O.<br />
1 Member of the Audit Committee<br />
2 Member of the Compensation Committee<br />
3 Member of the Risk Committee<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
4<br />
Administration<br />
Gustavo A. Marturet *<br />
President<br />
Nerio Rosales Rengifo *<br />
Executive President<br />
Global Commercial and Personal Banking Manager<br />
Alejandro González Sosa *<br />
Global Executive Coordination Manager<br />
Philip Henríquez S. *<br />
Global Corporate and Investment Banking Manager<br />
Rosa M. de Costantino *<br />
Global Private Banking and Wealth<br />
Management Manager<br />
Alfonso Figueredo D. *<br />
Global Chief Financial Officer<br />
Millar Wilson *<br />
Global International Operations Manager<br />
Fernando Figueredo M. *<br />
Global Chief Risk Officer<br />
Armando Leirós R. *<br />
Global Operations and Technology Manager<br />
Luis Alberto Fernandes *<br />
Global Chief Legal Counsel<br />
Alberto Benshimol M.<br />
New Financial Businesses Manager<br />
Luis Calvo Blesa<br />
Global Office of the Presidency Manager<br />
Guillermo Ponce Trujillo<br />
Secretary of the Board of Directors<br />
Julio Peña Bacalao<br />
Alternate Secretary<br />
Toribio Cabeza León<br />
Global Audit Manager<br />
Salvador Chang<br />
Global Strategic Planning Manager<br />
Juan Livinalli M.<br />
Money Laundering Prevention and<br />
Compliance Officer<br />
* Member of the Executive Committee
Notice of Ordinary<br />
General Shareholders’ Meeting<br />
MERCANTIL, C.A., BANCO UNIVERSAL<br />
Subscribed and Paid-In Capital Bs. 268,060,233<br />
Caracas - Venezuela<br />
By agreement of the Board of Directors, the shareholders are hereby invited to attend an Ordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting at 8:30<br />
a.m. on March 26, 2010 to be held at the Bank’s head office at Avenida Andrés Bello N° 1, Edificio Mercantil, with the following agenda:<br />
1. Review the Board of Directors’ Report and the Bank’s Audited Financial Statements at December 31, <strong>2009</strong>, subject to consideration of<br />
the Statutory Auditors’ Report.<br />
2. Appoint the board members and their alternates and establish the fees of all the members of the Board of Directors, in keeping with<br />
the company bylaws.<br />
N.B. The shareholders are hereby advised that the Board of Directors’ Report, the Statutory Auditors’ Report and the Audited Financial<br />
Statements will be available for review fifteen days prior to the Meeting at the office of the Secretary of the Board of Directors of the Bank,<br />
Avenida Andrés Bello N° 1, Edificio Mercantil, piso 35, Caracas. In keeping with the provisions of the company bylaws, the shareholders<br />
are hereby informed that ownership of each group of common class “A” shares representing at least twenty per cent (20%) of the capital<br />
subscribed by those shares, affords the right to nominate and appoint one director and the corresponding alternates.<br />
Caracas, February 25, 2010<br />
On behalf of Mercantil, C.A., Banco Universal<br />
Guillermo Ponce Trujillo<br />
Secretary of the Board of Directors<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
5
MARGOT RÖMER<br />
MARGOT RÖMER<br />
Proyecto para cubrir con una bandera de seda la Silla de Caracas y Naiguatá • 1984<br />
Oil on canvas • 80 x 244 cm<br />
Born in Caracas, Venezuela (1938-2005). Attended the Escuela Cristóbal Rojas, the Centro de Enseñanza<br />
Gráfica de Caracas and the Taller de Grabado Luisa Palacios. Her searches led her to propose plastic<br />
experimentations inspired by the novel samplings of popular culture and the critical content of American pop<br />
art in response to the commercial exploitation of abstract expressionism.
* Dollar figures are given for reference purposes only and are<br />
converted at the exchange rate of Bs. 2.1446/1US$. Exchange control<br />
has been in place in Venezuela since February 2003.<br />
Board of Directors’<br />
Report<br />
Caracas, February 25, 2010<br />
Dear Shareholders,<br />
We are pleased to submit for your consideration Mercantil Banco Universal’s consolidated<br />
results and main activities for the second half of <strong>2009</strong> and also for the whole year.<br />
The financial statements of Mercantil, C.A., Banco Universal included in this report<br />
consolidate the activities of its branch and agency abroad and its subsidiaries. They were<br />
prepared in accordance with the standards of the Superintendency of Banks and Other<br />
Financial Institutions. They have been examined by the Company’s external auditors Espiñeira,<br />
Sheldon y Asociados, whose report is attached hereto. The financial statements are also<br />
included as supplemental information in accordance with the accounting standards generally<br />
accepted in Venezuela.<br />
Financial Results<br />
Mercantil C.A. Banco Universal reported net income of Bs 722 million (US$ 337 million*), of<br />
which Bs 333 million correspond to the first half of the year and Bs 389 million to the second.<br />
This is 12.0% less than the Bs 821 million posted in 2008, largely explained by the impact of<br />
lending rates on net interest income, considering the compulsory loan portfolio quotas whose<br />
rates are also subject to regulatory maximums.<br />
Assets at year end registered 21.3% growth to Bs 36,610 million (US$ 17,071 million*), compared<br />
with Bs 30,181 million (US$ 14,073 million*) at December 31, 2008, while Shareholders’ Equity<br />
increased 21.8% from Bs 2,709 (US$ 1,263 million*) to Bs 3,300 million (US$ 1,539 million*)<br />
over the same period. Government deposits increased Bs 7,209 million (US$ 3,361 million*),<br />
a year-on-year increase of 29.1%.<br />
The equity/risk-weighted assets ratio was 17.0%, and the solvency ratio, which is the ratio of<br />
equity/assets minus public debt securities, was 10.2% (regulatory minimums 12% and 8%<br />
respectively).<br />
The efficiency ratio, which is measured by calculating operating expenses as a percentage of<br />
average assets, was 5.0%, compared to 5.5% in 2008; while the efficiency ratio, measured by<br />
calculating operating expenses as a percentage of total income was 51.5%, compared to 49.7%<br />
in 2008.<br />
7<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal
During the year, Bs 198, 364,572.42 in dividends was paid at the rate of Bs 0.74 per share.<br />
Fitch’s most recent evaluation upgraded the national rating of Mercantil Banco Universal from<br />
AA (Ven) long term to AA+ (Ven) long term investment, and from F1 (Ven) short term to F1+<br />
(Ven) short term investment, and affirmed its international ratings of B+ long term and B short<br />
term, as well as its individual D rating. It also rated the outlook of the Company as stable. In<br />
its assessment, Fitch stated: “The bank’s performance is sustained by a conservative business<br />
plan, adequate risk control techniques, long-lasting expertise and adequate capital ratios”.<br />
Global risk rating agency Moody Investors Service lowered its rating for Mercantil Banco<br />
Universal from D- to E+. Moody’s rating for deposits in legal tender, was B1. Moody’s review<br />
took into account the uncertainty prevailing in the business environment for the Venezuelan<br />
banking system after the government’s intervention of a number of banks at the end of <strong>2009</strong>.<br />
It is important to highlight the development and execution of the strategic project to set up<br />
a Compliance unit in charge of detecting and managing compliance risk involved due to the<br />
violation of regulatory obligations, through policies, methodologies and procedures capable<br />
of strengthening the business model by eliminating or reducing exposure to associated risks.<br />
Economic Climate<br />
Global<br />
The global economy regained momentum in the second half of the year, driven especially by<br />
China and India which grew 8.2% and 5.2%, respectively. The improvement in the OECD<br />
countries, which was slower and less marked, were due to the counter-cyclical effects of the<br />
monetary and fiscal policies implemented, a slight rebound in trade and consumer spending. The<br />
world economy could register a 1% decline during the year, though in the developed countries<br />
it might be 3.4%, contrasting with 2% growth in the emerging and developing countries.<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
8
United States<br />
After four quarters of negative earnings, in the third quarter of <strong>2009</strong> the US economy picked<br />
up, with 2.2% GDP growth. It is estimated that the contraction for <strong>2009</strong> will be -2.5%,<br />
exceeding the recessions of 1982 (-2%) and 1991 (-0.3%). The key explanations for this economic<br />
upturn are the expansive monetary and fiscal policies implemented in the United States.<br />
Throughout the year the Federal Reserve left short-term interest rates unchanged, averaging<br />
just 0.13%, and it developed a fiscal incentive program of around US$ 65 billion through tax<br />
credits and unemployment benefits. The acute depreciation of the dollar explains the export<br />
growth of 17.8% and 4.7% registered in the last two quarters. Despite this, a degree of<br />
pessimism looms over the job market with unemployment at 10%, across the commercial real<br />
estate sector and the credit market, due to the continued deleveraging of households.<br />
Latin America<br />
Regional GDP underwent a 1.8% contraction (-2.8% per capita), unemployment rebounded<br />
to 8.3% and inflation slipped to just 4.5%, so with few exceptions real salaries continued their<br />
rising trend. Exports fell in terms of volume (-9.6%), and value (-23.4%) and some countries<br />
registered a reduction in immigrants’ remittances, revenue from tourism and credit. The<br />
balance of payments closed with a deficit equivalent to 0.5% of GDP.<br />
With the exception of government spending, the other components of aggregate demand<br />
fell, causing a 4% decline in domestic spending. The counter-cyclical fiscal effort resulted in<br />
a primary deficit of 1% of the GDP.<br />
Venezuela<br />
The Venezuelan economy ended a five-year cycle of expansion with a 2.9% drop in GDP, a slight<br />
rise in unemployment to 6.6% and a -8.1% fall in domestic aggregate demand, due to a 2.6%<br />
decline in consumer spending and a 7.6% reduction in fixed capital formation (-3.3% in 2008)<br />
and a 2.1% expansion of government spending. Inflation registered a 25.1% downturn (30.9%<br />
in 2008), because of reduced pressure on the demand and liquidity, above all liquidity obtained<br />
from fiscal sources.<br />
With Venezuelan oil basket prices closing at US $6.7/bbl and imports down by around<br />
US$10,000 million, the balance of trade surplus reached US$ 22,583 million. The deficits in the<br />
Service Account (US$10,006 million) and the Capital and Financial Account (US$ 15,331 million,<br />
plus US$ 4,545 million for Errors and Omissions), brought the global Balance of Payments<br />
deficit to US$ 7,297 million.<br />
Although fiscal management intensified still further, the fall in ordinary revenue, above all oil<br />
revenue, led to a Central Government financial deficit of -5%.<br />
Money supply grew by just 21.6%, influenced by the fiscal adjustment, despite the expansive<br />
monetary policy and a reduction in the cost of financial aid.<br />
Lending rates for savings and term instruments averaged 13.5% and 16.2%, and deposit rates<br />
were 20.7%.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
9
* Dollar figures are given for reference purposes only and are<br />
converted at the exchange rate of Bs. 2.1446/1US$. Exchange control<br />
has been in place in Venezuela since February 2003.<br />
Loan Portfolio<br />
The loan portfolio registered 33.0% growth to Bs 21,013 million (US$ 9,798 million*), compared<br />
with Bs 15,801 million (US$ 7,368 million*) at December 31, 2008.<br />
Loan loss provisions increased 52.5% to Bs 477 during the year. For the domestic operation, the<br />
ratio of Past-due and Nonperforming loans to Total Loans is 0.9%, compared to 2.4% for the<br />
Venezuelan financial system as a whole. The ratio of Loan Loss Provisions/Past-Due and<br />
Nonperforming Loans was 378.9%, compared with 354.8% at the close of 2008.<br />
The banks have a statutory obligation to earmark a percentage of their loan portfolio for the<br />
agricultural, microenterprise, mortgage, tourism and manufacturing sectors. At the close of <strong>2009</strong>,<br />
loans to these sectors accounted for 43.3% of the Bank’s gross loans which registered a Bs 2,542<br />
million (38.8%) year-on-year increase.<br />
At December 31, <strong>2009</strong>, the Bank attained a surplus over the percentages established, and fully<br />
complied with the compulsory quotas on compliance, as summarized in the following table:<br />
SECTOR<br />
Microenterprises<br />
Tourism<br />
Agricultural<br />
Manufacturing<br />
Mortgage<br />
** One of the new methods used at the beginning of the first half of <strong>2009</strong> was to include<br />
Agricultural Bonds, which totaled Bs 426,892,621 in this portfolio at year end.<br />
Some additional factors for measuring compliance should be considered in the case of the<br />
agricultural portfolio, such as “new borrowers” and “financing for priority items.” In the case of<br />
the former, there were 588 “new borrowers” at the close of December <strong>2009</strong>, of which 455 of them<br />
were individuals. In the case of the latter, 88.4% of agricultural loans were for priority items,<br />
which meets the statutory requirements.<br />
Compliance with the mortgage portfolio was measured at December 31, <strong>2009</strong> and the<br />
requirements for all five segments into which it is split were fully met, as described below:<br />
• Construction loans for main home for families earning up to Bs 2,800 in combined monthly<br />
income: 102.4% compliance.<br />
• Construction loans for main home for families earning more than Bs 2,800 and up to Bs<br />
7,000 in combined monthly income: 132.8% compliance.<br />
• Long-term loans to purchase main home for families earning up to Bs 7,000 in combined<br />
monthly income: 192.1% compliance.<br />
• Long-term loans to purchase main home for families earning more than Bs 7,000 and up to<br />
Bs 16,560 in combined income: 154.5% compliance.<br />
• Long-term loans to purchase main home for families earning more than Bs 16,560 and up<br />
to Bs 23,000 in combined monthly income: 121.7% compliance.<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
10<br />
% REQUIRED<br />
3 %<br />
3 %<br />
21 %<br />
10 %<br />
10 %<br />
% ATTAINED<br />
3.4 %<br />
3.2 %<br />
24.0 % **<br />
16.2 %<br />
14.3 %
Products and Services<br />
During the first half of <strong>2009</strong>, the Bank continued to develop new products and services to<br />
meet the needs of a customer base, that exceeds 3,547,000 at June 30,<strong>2009</strong>.<br />
Mercantil, C.A., Banco Universal strategy to offer banking services and products to the<br />
Majorities through its Mercantil’s Ally network, has advanced significantly. Currently 116<br />
service points are operating through Mercantil's Ally correspondent trading desks and trading<br />
points located in different sectors of the Greater Caracas area and Vargas and Miranda states.<br />
A series of products designed to meet the needs of the Majorities Banking segment is now<br />
available through Mercantil’s Ally. These include the Tarjeta Efectivo cash card, CrediSan<br />
Mercantil and a fuller range of microcredit options.<br />
Mercantil Banco remains the leader in terms of expansion and positioning in the market. In<br />
October the bank began to migrate its card platform to chip technology to give its customers<br />
more security when carrying out transactions using the Llave Mercantil smart debit card at<br />
ATMs in the Mercantil network.<br />
The Llave Mercantil smart card, the first debit card with an inbuilt chip, incorporates state-ofthe-art<br />
technology consisting of a latest generation microprocessor or chip, to provide<br />
customers with additional security when undertaking transactions at ATMs with chip<br />
technology enabled. Mercantil is the first bank in Venezuela certified to issue Maestro debit<br />
cards with an inbuilt chip and its ATMs are globally certified, which positions Mercantil as<br />
the first bank in the country to use these high-security devices. The combination of the Smart<br />
Debit Card and the Smart ATM means that transactions carried out on the Bank’s ATM<br />
network are now far more secure.<br />
The results of the annual follow-up audit conducted by the Venezuelan Standardization and<br />
Quality Certification Institute (Fondonorma), in accordance with the ISO 9001:2008,<br />
demonstrated the commitment of the Company, the staff and Management to the system,<br />
and highlighted the enhancements introduced during the year. Eleven lines of service were<br />
audited in line with this year’s ISO requirements: CAM, Online Banking, Home delivery of<br />
checkbooks, Préstame instant loans, corporate client securities, Teller Line, Promissory Notes<br />
for businesses, ATM network, credit cards and Employee Trust.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
11
The office network comprises 297 banking centers; in addition there are 1,355 ATMs and 41,027<br />
points of sale located in 30,227 establishments. There are now 6,955 points of sale available<br />
for the Cestaticket Accor Services Electronic Meal Voucher Card located in 6,120 establishments.<br />
Prevention and Control of Money Laundering<br />
The prevention and control of money laundering remains a high priority for the Bank. It<br />
therefore applies its Money Laundering Prevention Plan at every level, through appropriate<br />
internal control and oversight mechanisms and the ongoing implementation of its “Know<br />
your Customer” policy which it considers the best means of preventing money laundering<br />
and corruption in general. This plan includes running anti-money laundering training<br />
programs for staff.<br />
Social Commitment<br />
Mercantil fosters, promotes and supports social development programs. One of its corporate<br />
values is “to be a solidary institution and an important factor in the development of the<br />
communities where we operates.”<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal made a total social investment of Bs 8.6 million in <strong>2009</strong>, which it<br />
channeled through Fundación Mercantil to a series of educational, social development,<br />
religious, cultural and environmental institutions.<br />
During the year the Bank continued its support for Basic Education through its “Give your<br />
School a Helping Hand” program, which it has been running for more than 27 years in<br />
conjunction with the Foundation for Educational Buildings (FEDE) under the Ministry of<br />
Education, to assist the community with the repair and maintenance of school buildings in<br />
different parts of the country. Through this program it is also involved in new initiatives in<br />
support of different educational institutions, Fe y Alegria in particular, in low-income sectors<br />
to help improve the conditions under which they function.<br />
The Bank was also involved in activities at a number of public and private higher education<br />
institutes (e.g. Universidad Central de Venezuela, Simón Bolívar, Metropolitana, Católica<br />
Andrés Bello, Los Andes, Zulia, Monte Ávila and Oriente universities).<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
12
These activities focus on supporting projects to further the professional development of<br />
students, as well as medium and long-term scholarship programs for students from lowincome<br />
backgrounds.<br />
The Bank also assisted various public and private social development organizations that run<br />
programs in priority areas such as health and nutrition, prevention, disability training and<br />
culture. These and other iniciatives have supported the adquisition of equipment and<br />
medication and caring for children and young people with cancer and heart problems as well<br />
as other activities aimed at improving their quality of life and promoting culture. The efforts<br />
of the following institutions deserve special mention: Children with Cancer Foundation,<br />
Fundación Cardioamigos, Comedores Madre Teresa de Calcuta, “J.M. de los Ríos” Children’s<br />
Hospital, Hogar Bambi, Dividendo Voluntario para la Comunidad, Acción Solidaria Fundación<br />
Alzheimer, Fundaprocura, Fundación Contra la Parálisis Infantil, Centro de Salud Santa Inés,<br />
Cáritas de Venezuela, Venezuelan Red Cross, Sadarbol, Fundación Camerata de Caracas,<br />
National Youth Orchestra System of Venezuela and Superatec (Personal Growth through<br />
Technology program). The Bank continued with the “Mercantil Online contributes to<br />
Venezuela” program run in conjunction with Fundación Mercantil. The program uses<br />
Mercantil’s website to disseminate the social action that various institutions are undertaking<br />
and to allow customers and clients them to make donations by electronic fund transfer.<br />
Last but not least, we would like to acknowledge the staff and their families for their active<br />
involvement in social action programs. The voices of the Bank’s employees and the Mercantil<br />
Choir have been heard loud and clear all around the country on the occasion of their visits to<br />
charitable institutions who help people of all ages in need.<br />
Acknowledgements<br />
In its February <strong>2009</strong> edition, Global Finance magazine awarded Mercantil Banco Universal its<br />
”World’s Best Trade Finance Providers <strong>2009</strong>” prize for Venezuela. This prize is for financial<br />
institutions with the highest volume of transactions, range of global coverage, customer<br />
services, competitiveness in prices and technological innovation in the world. Also in its July<br />
<strong>2009</strong> edition, Mercantil Banco Universal was rated the Best Consumer Internet Bank in<br />
Venezuela for the second time running.<br />
Dinero magazine published its July edition the results of a survey on “The brands executives<br />
prefer” conducted among 289 executives from different professions in Venezuela’s main cities,<br />
in which the Mercantil Banco subsidiary ranked as the bank preferred by executives to handle<br />
their main accounts, while Mercantil Seguros was their second insurance company of choice.<br />
In its December <strong>2009</strong> edition, The Banker chose Mercantil Banco Universal as the: Best Bank<br />
in Venezuela in <strong>2009</strong> thanks to its outstanding financial results. The magazine emphasized the<br />
high profit yield maintained by Mercantil Banco Universal, characterized by its sound<br />
organizational structure, optimum risk management and adequate level of capitalization. The<br />
Banker highlighted the creation of the new "Mercantil's Ally" network of service points which<br />
provide banking services and innovative products to segments of the population that had<br />
previously lacked any banking presence.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
13
Development and Working Environment<br />
The new Collective Bargaining Agreement was signed in December and will remain in force<br />
for two years, from 2010-2012. It will benefit more than 7000 workers and contains<br />
improvements to their most important benefits. The main aspects include increases in cover<br />
for Hospitalization, Surgery and Maternity for workers and their relatives and for Visual and<br />
Auditive Health; School Materials and Family Allowances, number and value of scholarships<br />
for workers and aid for children and students. The Board of Directors acknowledges once<br />
again the cordial nature of relations between the National Federation of Workers of Mercantil,<br />
C.A., Banco Universal and its affiliated unions, which made it possible for Mercantil’s workers<br />
to have a Collective Bargaining Agreement that gives them some very competitive economic<br />
and social benefits. Furthermore, relations between bank officials and employees have<br />
continued to evolve within the traditional spirit of harmony and cooperation and the Board<br />
of Directors wishes to acknowledge them for their efficiency and dedication.<br />
Special mention should be made by the Company and its subsidiaries efforts to design and<br />
implement ongoing training and development programs to allow all the staff to improve their<br />
professional level and keep their knowledge up to date.<br />
In March, for the fourth time running the Great Place to Work® Institute, recognized the<br />
Mercantil, C.A., Banco Universal subsidiary as the only financial institution on the list of the<br />
companies in Venezuela with the best working environment, based on the results of surveys<br />
conducted by the Institute on the Company’s organizational climate and its HR management<br />
practices.<br />
During <strong>2009</strong>, a number of Alternate Directors attended Board meetings, either standing in for<br />
Directors in their absence, or as invitees. On the occasion of the President’s and the Executive<br />
President’s temporary absences, some of the Executive President’s functions were delegated<br />
to members of the Executive Committee.<br />
Yours sincerely,<br />
Gustavo A. Marturet<br />
Nerio Rosales Rengifo<br />
Gustavo J. Vollmer H.<br />
Alfredo Travieso P.<br />
Luis A. Romero M.<br />
Víctor Sierra A.<br />
Gustavo J. Vollmer A.<br />
Jonathan Coles<br />
Roberto Vainrub A.<br />
Miguel Ángel Capriles López<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
14
MARGOT RÖMER<br />
MARGOT RÖMER<br />
Emblema vacío #5 • 1995<br />
Oil and lithographic ink on canvas • 110 x 200 cm<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
15
JORGE PIZZANI<br />
JORGE PIZZANI<br />
Overscape • 1988<br />
Oil on jute • 186 x 240 cm<br />
Born in 1949 in Acarigua, Portuguesa state. Studied at the Neumann Foundation’s Instituto de Diseño and then<br />
at the Centro de Enseñanza Gráfica in Caracas. His paintings and drawings bring out his immense expressive<br />
vitality. He began by creating anthropomorphic figures, later breaking up his figures to emphasize the<br />
supremacy of gesture. During the 80's he focused on landscapes, a theme which, along with faces, will prevail<br />
throughout his artistic career. Winner of numerous recognitions, among them the Salón Avellán award of the<br />
Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Caracas.
Statutory Auditors’ Report<br />
To the<br />
Shareholders of<br />
Mercantil, C.A. Banco Universal<br />
Dear Shareholders,<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
17<br />
Caracas, February 26, 2010<br />
In our capacity as the Statutory Auditors of this Institution and in conformity with the provisions<br />
of Articles 287 and 311 of the Commercial Code and the Professional Standards relating to<br />
Statutory Auditors, we are pleased to inform you that we have examined the consolidated balance<br />
sheet of Mercantil, C.A., Banco Universal and its subsidiaries at December 31, <strong>2009</strong> and the related<br />
consolidated income statements and statement of shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the<br />
period then ended. The preparation of these financial statements and their notes is the<br />
responsibility of the Institution’s Management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on<br />
these financial statements based on our audits.<br />
We were appointed as the Statutory Auditors of the Institution by the Ordinary General<br />
Shareholders’ Meeting which we attended on September 25, <strong>2009</strong>.<br />
Our examination was conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and as<br />
such included selective tests of the accounting records and other audit procedures we deemed<br />
necessary under the circumstances. We have also taken into account the Report of external auditors<br />
Espiñeira, Sheldon y Asociados for the same period, which should be treated as an integral part of<br />
this report, with whose content we agree, and which we attach hereto.<br />
Based on our examination, we can confirm that the Company maintains adequate controls over its<br />
loan and investment portfolios which are subject to ongoing analysis and monitoring so that the<br />
appropriate provisions can be created, in accordance with the rules and regulations issued by the<br />
Superintendency of Banks and Other Financial Institutions. Accordingly, the Bank maintains the<br />
provisions prescribed in its Bylaws and declares and pays the dividends to which it is obligated<br />
under its Bylaws and the Law. Further, the Bank’s internal accounting controls and policies justify<br />
our view that there is no current or potential risk of conditions that are likely to weaken its financial<br />
position.<br />
In our opinion, the aforementioned consolidated financial statements present fairly the financial<br />
position of Mercantil, C.A., Banco Universal and its subsidiaries at December 31, <strong>2009</strong> and the<br />
results of their operations and cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity with the standards<br />
of the Superintendency of Banks and Other Financial Institutions with which the national financial<br />
system must comply. The Bank presents the consolidated financial statements in inflation-adjusted<br />
values as supplemental information.<br />
Yours sincerely,<br />
Leopoldo Machado Espinoza Umberto Chirico<br />
Statutory Auditor Alternate Statutory Auditor<br />
Encl. Report of Espiñeira, Sheldon y Asociados.
Consolidated Balance Sheet<br />
(In Bolivars)<br />
Cash and Due from Banks<br />
Cash<br />
Central Bank of Venezuela<br />
Venezuelan Banks and other Financial Institutions<br />
Foreign Banks and Other Financial Institutions<br />
Head Office and Branches<br />
Pending Cash Items<br />
(Allowance for Cash and Due from banks)<br />
Investment Securities<br />
Central Bank of Venezuela and Overnight<br />
Investments in Trading Securities<br />
Investments in Securities Avalaible for Sale<br />
Investments in Securities held-to-maturity<br />
Restricted Investments<br />
Investments in Other Securities<br />
(Allowance for Investment Securities)<br />
Loan Portfolio<br />
Current<br />
Rescheduled<br />
Past Due<br />
In Litigation<br />
(Allowance for Losses on Loan Portfolio)<br />
Interest and Commissions Receivable<br />
Interest Receivable on cash and Due froms Banks<br />
Interest Receivable on Invesment Securities<br />
Interest Receivable on Loan Portfolio<br />
Commissions Receivable<br />
Interest Receivable on Other Accounts Receivable<br />
(Allowance for Interest Receivable on Loan Portfolio and Other)<br />
Investments in Subsidiaries, Affiliates and Branches<br />
Investments in Subsidiaries and Affiliates<br />
Investments in Branches<br />
(Allowance for Investments in Subsidiaries, Affiliates and Branches)<br />
Assets Available for Sale<br />
Property and Equipment<br />
Other Asset<br />
Total Assets<br />
Memorandum Accounts:<br />
Contingent Debtor Accounts<br />
Assets Received in Trust<br />
Special Trust Services<br />
Debtor Accounts from Other Special Trust Services<br />
Régimen Prestacional de Vivienda y Hábitat<br />
Other Debtor Accounts (Housing Mutual Fund)<br />
Other Debtor Memorandum Accounts<br />
Other Debtor Control Accounts<br />
Nerio Rosales R.<br />
Executive President<br />
Assets<br />
Alfonso Figueredo Davis<br />
Global Chief Financial Officer<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
18<br />
For Operations in<br />
Venezuela<br />
December 31<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
9,134,165,992<br />
793,526,873<br />
7,673,509,154<br />
299,522<br />
256.519,185<br />
0<br />
410,311,258<br />
0<br />
5,631,757,048<br />
2,356,826,847<br />
0<br />
2,909,578,249<br />
309,143,329<br />
56,208,623<br />
0<br />
0<br />
20,285,311,301<br />
20,736,222,361<br />
82,413,965<br />
183,299,488<br />
8,098,257<br />
(724,722,770)<br />
234,629,182<br />
0<br />
28,478,305<br />
198,414,257<br />
23,023,015<br />
20,131<br />
(15,306,526)<br />
529,275,017<br />
302,144,709<br />
227,148,770<br />
(18,462)<br />
23,762,153<br />
206,928,367<br />
458,879,983<br />
36,504,709,043<br />
3,146,034,237<br />
8,739,157,160<br />
21,333,895<br />
0<br />
0<br />
55,383,868,802<br />
5,145,961<br />
Isabel Pérez Sanchis<br />
Corporate Comptroller<br />
Consolidated with<br />
Overseas branches<br />
December 31<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
9,141,922,911<br />
793,526,873<br />
7,673,509,154<br />
299,522<br />
264,230,495<br />
0<br />
410,356,867<br />
0<br />
5,952,897,823<br />
2,375,653,310<br />
0<br />
3,182,041,439<br />
309,143,329<br />
86,059,745<br />
0<br />
0<br />
20,287,425,877<br />
20,738,903,111<br />
82,413,965<br />
183,299,488<br />
8,098,257<br />
(725,288,944)<br />
236,048,184<br />
436<br />
29,876,408<br />
198,434,720<br />
23,023,015<br />
20,131<br />
(15,306,526)<br />
302,126,247<br />
302,144,709<br />
0<br />
(18,462)<br />
23,762,153<br />
206,928,463<br />
459,495,972<br />
36,610,607,630<br />
3,146,120,022<br />
8,739,157,160<br />
21,333,895<br />
0<br />
0<br />
55,387,201,012<br />
5,145,961<br />
For Operations in<br />
Venezuela<br />
June 30<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
8,394,152,632<br />
582,564,171<br />
6,445,087,918<br />
623,762<br />
127,603,417<br />
0<br />
1,238,273,364<br />
0<br />
7,248,314,963<br />
5,353,555,786<br />
0<br />
1,354,921,880<br />
462,251,732<br />
77,860,318<br />
0<br />
(274,753)<br />
15,542,695,299<br />
15,911,011,963<br />
57,817,487<br />
132,351,194<br />
5,486,539<br />
(563,971,884)<br />
226,617,581<br />
0<br />
63,234,593<br />
156,716,872<br />
18,767,503<br />
30,350<br />
(12,131,737)<br />
525,773,836<br />
304,501,926<br />
221,271,910<br />
0<br />
236,748<br />
195,085,247<br />
454,698,074<br />
32,587,574,380<br />
2,534,870,006<br />
8,009,621,657<br />
22,131,681<br />
0<br />
0<br />
42,968,135,857<br />
6,485,296<br />
Gustavo A. Marturet<br />
President<br />
Consolidated with<br />
Overseas branches<br />
June 30<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
8,398,648,880<br />
582,564,171<br />
6,445,087,918<br />
623,762<br />
132,099,114<br />
0<br />
1,238,273,915<br />
0<br />
7,556,661,352<br />
5,369,256,315<br />
0<br />
1,562,744,775<br />
462,251,732<br />
162,683,283<br />
0<br />
(274,753)<br />
15,582,297,482<br />
15,951,652,133<br />
57,817,487<br />
132,351,194<br />
5,486,539<br />
(565,009,871)<br />
228,138,005<br />
987<br />
64,643,803<br />
156,827,099<br />
18,767,503<br />
30,350<br />
(12,131,737)<br />
304,501,926<br />
304,501,926<br />
0<br />
0<br />
236,748<br />
195,085,915<br />
455,775,762<br />
32,721,346,070<br />
2,534,955,791<br />
8,009,621,657<br />
22,131,681<br />
0<br />
0<br />
42,978,148,131<br />
6,485,296
Financial Statements<br />
(Pursuant to the Venezuelan Superintendency of Bank’s Standars)<br />
Consolidated Balance Sheet<br />
(In Bolivars)<br />
Liabilities<br />
Deposits<br />
Demand Deposits<br />
Non-Interest Bearing Cheking Accounts<br />
Interest-Bearing Cheking Accounts<br />
Other Demand Deposits<br />
Obligations for Money Desk Operations<br />
Saving Deposits<br />
Time Deposits<br />
Securities Issued by the Bank<br />
Restricted Customer Deposits<br />
Rights and participation in nvestment securities<br />
Obligations to Central Bank of Venezuela<br />
Deposits and Liabilities with BANAVIH<br />
Borrowings<br />
Borrowings from Venezuelan Financial Institutions, Up to 1 Year<br />
Borrowings from Venezuelan Financial Institutions, More Than 1 Year<br />
Borrowings from Overseas Financial Institutions, Up to 1 Year<br />
Borrowings from Overseas Financial Institutions, More Than 1 Year<br />
Other Borrowings, Up to 1 year<br />
Other Borrowings, More Than 1 year<br />
Other Liabilities for Financial intermediation<br />
Interest and Commissions Payable<br />
Expenses Payable on Customer Deposits<br />
Expenses Payable on Obligations to the BCV<br />
Expenses Payable on Deposits and Liabilities with BANAVIH<br />
Expenses Payable for Other Financing Obtained<br />
Expenses Payable for Other Borrowings<br />
Expenses Payable for Other Obligations<br />
Expenses Payable for Subordinated Debt<br />
Other Liabilities<br />
Subordinated Debt<br />
Obligations Convertible to Capital<br />
Total Liabilities<br />
Nominal Capital Stock par value<br />
Paid-in Surplus<br />
Capital Reserves<br />
Equity Adjustments<br />
Retained Earnings<br />
Unrealized Gain on Investments Available for Sale<br />
Treasury Shares<br />
Total Shareholders’ Equity<br />
Total Liabilies and Shareholders’ Equity<br />
Nerio Rosales R.<br />
Executive President<br />
Shareholders’ Equity<br />
Alfonso Figueredo Davis<br />
Global Chief Financial Officer<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
19<br />
For Operations in<br />
Venezuela<br />
December 31<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
31,912,842,588<br />
17,586,306,917<br />
8,852,093,896<br />
8,734,213,021<br />
2,358,767,348<br />
0<br />
10,640,374,597<br />
741,061,722<br />
25,900<br />
355,354,670<br />
230,951,434<br />
0<br />
38,639<br />
137,252,005<br />
134,443,836<br />
0<br />
697,539<br />
0<br />
0<br />
2,110,630<br />
19,493,915<br />
12,683,365<br />
12,427,747<br />
0<br />
0<br />
255,618<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
1,122,881,791<br />
0<br />
0<br />
33,205,192,303<br />
268,060,233<br />
35,833<br />
268,060,233<br />
0<br />
2,735,052,745<br />
28,307,696<br />
0<br />
3,299,516,740<br />
36,504,709,043<br />
Isabel Pérez Sanchis<br />
Corporate Comptroller<br />
Consolidated with<br />
Overseas branches<br />
December 31<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
32,016,764,705<br />
17,598,150,929<br />
8,863,711,240<br />
8,734,439,689<br />
2,359,101,636<br />
0<br />
10,650,172,776<br />
753,212,205<br />
25,900<br />
425,149,825<br />
230,951,434<br />
0<br />
38,639<br />
137,252,005<br />
134,443,836<br />
0<br />
697,539<br />
0<br />
0<br />
2,110,630<br />
19,493,915<br />
12,735,012<br />
12,479,394<br />
0<br />
0<br />
255,618<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
1,124,806,614<br />
0<br />
0<br />
33,311,090,890<br />
268,060,233<br />
35,833<br />
268,060,233<br />
0<br />
2,735,052,745<br />
28,307,696<br />
0<br />
3,299,516,740<br />
36,610,607,630<br />
For Operations in<br />
Venezuela<br />
June 30<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
28,147,080,034<br />
15,593,419,207<br />
7,456,478,192<br />
8,136,941,015<br />
629,565,302<br />
0<br />
8,938,125,307<br />
875,266,778<br />
36,570<br />
285,634,170<br />
1,825,032,700<br />
0<br />
2,764,907<br />
139,694,960<br />
136,774,520<br />
0<br />
696,697<br />
0<br />
0<br />
2,223,743<br />
34,836,422<br />
12,183,712<br />
11,924,806<br />
0<br />
0<br />
258,906<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
1,368,959,642<br />
0<br />
0<br />
29,705,519,677<br />
268,060,233<br />
35,833<br />
268,060,233<br />
0<br />
2,346,081,599<br />
(183,195)<br />
0<br />
2,882,054,703<br />
32,587,574,380<br />
Gustavo A. Marturet<br />
President<br />
Consolidated with<br />
Overseas branches<br />
June 30<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
28,278,396,811<br />
15,621,863,425<br />
7,484,614,513<br />
8,137,248,912<br />
629,929,921<br />
0<br />
8,946,278,570<br />
898,296,286<br />
36,570<br />
356,959,339<br />
1,825,032,700<br />
0<br />
2,764,907<br />
139,694,960<br />
136,774,520<br />
0<br />
696,697<br />
0<br />
0<br />
2,223,743<br />
34,836,422<br />
12,280,177<br />
12,021,271<br />
0<br />
0<br />
258,906<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
1,371,318,090<br />
0<br />
0<br />
29,839,291,367<br />
268,060,233<br />
35,833<br />
268,060,233<br />
0<br />
2,346,081,599<br />
(183,195)<br />
0<br />
2,882,054,703<br />
32,721,346,070
Income Statement<br />
(In Bolivars)<br />
Interest Income<br />
Income From Cash and Due From Banks<br />
Income From Investments Securities<br />
Income From Loan Portfolio<br />
Income From Other Accounts Receivable<br />
Income From Invesments in Subsidiaries, Affiliates, and Branches<br />
Income From Head Office and Branches<br />
Other Interest Income<br />
Interest Expenses<br />
Expenses From Customer Deposits<br />
Expenses From Obligations to Central Bank of Venezuela<br />
Expenses From Deposits and Liabilies with BANAVH<br />
Expenses From Other Borrowings<br />
Expenses From Other Liabilities From Financial Intermediation<br />
Expenses From Subordinated Debt<br />
Expenses From Other Obligations<br />
Expenses From Head Office and Branches<br />
Other Interest Expenses<br />
Net Interest Income<br />
Income From Financial Assets Recovered<br />
Expenses From Uncollectible and Devaluation of Financial Assets<br />
Provision for Loan Portfolio and Other Accounts Receivable, Losses<br />
Provision for Cash and Due from Banks<br />
Net Financial Margin<br />
Other Operating Income<br />
Other Operating Expenses<br />
Financial Intermediation Margin<br />
Personnel and Operating Expenses<br />
Salaries and Employee Benefits<br />
Operating Expenses<br />
Fees Paid to the Deposit Guarantee<br />
and Banking Protection Fund (Fogade)<br />
Fees Paid to the Superintendency of Banks<br />
and Other Financial Institutions<br />
Gross Operating Margin<br />
Income From Realizably Goods<br />
Income From Special Programs<br />
Miscellaneous Operating Income<br />
Expenses From Realizably Goods<br />
Expenses for Depreciation, Amortization, and Devaluation of Micellaneous Goods<br />
Miscellaneous Operating Expenses<br />
Net Operating Margin<br />
Extraordinary Income<br />
Extraordinary Expenses<br />
Gross Income Before Tax<br />
Income Taxes<br />
Net Income<br />
Appropriation of Net Income<br />
Legal Reserve<br />
Profit Sharing<br />
Board of Directors<br />
Officers and Employees<br />
Other Capital Reserves<br />
Retained Earnings<br />
LOSEP Fund<br />
Nerio Rosales R.<br />
Executive President<br />
Alfonso Figueredo Davis<br />
Global Chief Financial Officer<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
20<br />
Financial Statements<br />
For Operations in<br />
Venezuela<br />
December 31<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
2,040,454,002<br />
216,349<br />
224,177,463<br />
1,718,472,822<br />
21,458,840<br />
0<br />
0<br />
76,128,528<br />
787,668,800<br />
716,738,652<br />
0<br />
0<br />
298,874<br />
50,852,387<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
19,778,887<br />
1,252,785,202<br />
74,807,623<br />
253,285,000<br />
253,285,000<br />
0<br />
1,074,307,825<br />
427,389,117<br />
105,905,714<br />
1,395,791,228<br />
924,920,121<br />
485,934,319<br />
353,530,958<br />
66,129,666<br />
19,325,178<br />
470,871,107<br />
4,253,499<br />
0<br />
72,433,021<br />
8,368,566<br />
0<br />
37,050,261<br />
502,138,800<br />
0<br />
37,283,905<br />
464,854,895<br />
75,883,749<br />
388,971,146<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
388,971,146<br />
4,276,148<br />
Isabel Pérez Sanchis<br />
Corporate Comptroller<br />
Consolidated with<br />
Overseas branches<br />
December 31<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
2,049,452,216<br />
240,845<br />
231,180,414<br />
1,718,733,132<br />
21,459,644<br />
0<br />
0<br />
77,838,181<br />
787,994,162<br />
716,969,078<br />
0<br />
0<br />
393,810<br />
50,852,387<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
19,778,887<br />
1,261,458,054<br />
75,911,726<br />
253,601,146<br />
253,601,146<br />
0<br />
1,083,768,634<br />
421,175,378<br />
107,637,887<br />
1,397,306,125<br />
926,683,677<br />
485,934,319<br />
355,294,514<br />
66,129,666<br />
19,325,178<br />
470,622,448<br />
4,253,499<br />
0<br />
72,943,025<br />
8,368,566<br />
0<br />
37,206,615<br />
502,243,791<br />
0<br />
37,283,905<br />
464,959,886<br />
75,988,740<br />
388,971,146<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
388,971,146<br />
4,276,148<br />
For Operations in<br />
Venezuela<br />
June 30<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
2,118,912,285<br />
613,371<br />
459,730,069<br />
1,522,095,152<br />
18,604,293<br />
0<br />
0<br />
117,869,400<br />
922,066,972<br />
793,490,618<br />
0<br />
0<br />
25,532<br />
58,685,483<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
69,865,339<br />
1,196,845,313<br />
24,909,805<br />
221,500,000<br />
221,500,000<br />
0<br />
1,000,255,118<br />
342,787,565<br />
64,781,069<br />
1,278,261,614<br />
906,699,432<br />
494,076,303<br />
334,518,832<br />
60,704,614<br />
17,399,683<br />
371,562,182<br />
7,399,330<br />
0<br />
47,785,602<br />
75,704<br />
0<br />
28,704,031<br />
397,967,379<br />
0<br />
29,142,456<br />
368,824,923<br />
35,761,327<br />
333,063,596<br />
20,703,830<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
312,359,766<br />
3,330,636<br />
Gustavo A. Marturet<br />
President<br />
Consolidated with<br />
Overseas branches<br />
June 30<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
2,125,682,498<br />
639,763<br />
463,381,578<br />
1,524,572,726<br />
18,604,788<br />
0<br />
0<br />
118,483,643<br />
922,673,112<br />
794,078,367<br />
0<br />
0<br />
43,923<br />
58,685,483<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
69,865,339<br />
1,203,009,386<br />
27,331,394<br />
222,233,640<br />
222,233,640<br />
0<br />
1,008,107,140<br />
337,606,599<br />
64,787,147<br />
1,280,926,592<br />
908,823,983<br />
494,076,303<br />
336,643,383<br />
60,704,614<br />
17,399,683<br />
372,102,609<br />
7,399,330<br />
0<br />
47,705,215<br />
75,704<br />
0<br />
29,021,539<br />
398,109,911<br />
0<br />
29,142,456<br />
368,967,455<br />
35,903,859<br />
333,063,596<br />
20,703,830<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
312,359,766<br />
3,330,636
JORGE PIZZANI<br />
JORGE PIZZANI<br />
De Goya (from the Acción GAN series) • 2005<br />
Acrylic on canvas • 170 x 136 cm
RAFAEL BARRIOS<br />
RAFAEL BARRIOS<br />
Triangular strokes • 1997<br />
Lacquered iron • 250 x 212 x 29 cm<br />
Born to Venezuelan parents in Louisiana, USA in 1947. Graduated in Art, Communication and Design from the<br />
Ontario College of Art in Toronto, Canada. Winner of some important national and international awards. His<br />
sculptural work is a testimony to his own ideas about man’s space and place as a prime reference.
Economic Climate<br />
Summary of Economic Performance 2008 <strong>2009</strong><br />
Percentage Variation of Gross<br />
Domestic Product %<br />
Total 4.8 -2.9<br />
Oil Sector 2.5 -6.1<br />
Non Oil Sector 5.1 -1.9<br />
Exchange Rate Bs./US$<br />
Year End 2.15 2.15<br />
Average 2.15 2.15<br />
Exchange Rate Variation %<br />
Year End - -<br />
Average - -<br />
Inflation<br />
Cumulative Variation 31.9 26.9<br />
Annualized Variation 36.8 17.2<br />
Interest Rates. Year Ended<br />
Average Lending Rates (6 main Banks) 21.7 18.9<br />
90 day Time Deposits (6 main Banks) 17.6 15.0<br />
Source: Central Bank of Venezuela and Own Calculations.<br />
Venezuela<br />
The Venezuelan economy, as is the case in the<br />
rest of Latin America, closed its five-year cycle of sustained expansion with a 2.9% decline in<br />
economic activity in <strong>2009</strong> (+4.8% in 2008). As has been the norm while the fixed exchange rate<br />
has been in place, the worst performance registered was in non-oil tradable activities, which<br />
decreased 5.1%, while non-tradable activities were down by just 0.8%. Unemployment closed the<br />
year at 6.6% (6.1% during the same period in 2008). On the expense side, domestic aggregate<br />
demand declined 8.1% (compared with 5.5% growth the previous year) as a combined result of a<br />
decreases of 2.6% in consumer spending (+7.1% in 2008) and 7.6% in fixed capital formation (-3.3%<br />
in 2008), and a 2.1% (6.7%) expansion of government spending which was unable to reverse the<br />
effect of the contraction of the other components of aggregate demand.<br />
Accumulated inflation to December <strong>2009</strong>, measured through the Consumer Price Index, was<br />
25.1% (30.9% the previous year), with a slowdown in the rate at which prices vary that is consistent<br />
with the reduced pressure from aggregate demand and a less expansive (particularly fiscally<br />
sourced) liquidity.<br />
23<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal
Venezuelan oil basket prices declined from US$ 99.6/bbl in 2008 to US$ 61.7/bbl in <strong>2009</strong>. Despite<br />
imports falling by about US$ 10 billion, the drop in the value of exports reduced the balance of<br />
trade surplus from US$ 45,656 in 2008 to US$ 22,583 million at the close of <strong>2009</strong>. This balance was<br />
not sufficient to offset deficits of US$ 10,006 million in the Service Account and US$ 15,331 million<br />
in the Capital and Financial Account which, added to the negative balance resulting from Errors<br />
and Omissions, brought the global Balance of Payments deficit to US$ 7,297 million.<br />
Fiscal management contracted still further than 2008. Primary real per capita spending, which<br />
had fallen -5.3% in 2008, was down again in <strong>2009</strong>, this time by 15.4%, in response to the negative<br />
external shock. Despite this, the unfavorable behavior of ordinary revenue, especially non-oil<br />
income, brought the Central Government’s financial deficit of -1.2% in 2008 to -5% in <strong>2009</strong>.<br />
Monetary liquidity grew 21.6% in <strong>2009</strong> (26.8% in 2008), so that after taking inflation into account,<br />
payment methods in real terms fell 4.2% (exceeding the real decline of 3.9% in 2008). This<br />
behavior, which was significantly influenced by the fiscal adjustment, was in spite of the<br />
Venezuelan Central Bank’s expansive monetary policy , and was reflected in a decrease in the<br />
availability of regulated securities (CDs and Repos) from Bs 22.7 billion at the close of 2008 to<br />
Bs 10.2 billion in <strong>2009</strong>, along with a reduction in the cost of financial aid (repurchases, advances<br />
and rediscounts) from 33.5% to 29.5% and of absorption operations by 6%, and 7% for 28-day and<br />
56-day securities.<br />
Deposit rates averaged 13.5% and 16.2% for savings and term investments respectively, versus<br />
averages of 13.8% and 16.1% during 2008. Lending rates averaged 20.7%, 254 basis points less<br />
than 2008 average. In real terms, both lending and deposit rates registered negative values of -<br />
4.9% and -8.5%, respectively (versus -6.3% and -12% respectively in 2008).<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
24
Mission<br />
To fulfill the needs of the individuals<br />
and communities where Mercantil has<br />
presence by providing excellent financial<br />
products and services in various market<br />
segments, enhancing shareholder’s value<br />
by efficiently using our available<br />
resources.<br />
Vision<br />
To be the independent financial institution<br />
of reference in the areas of banking, asset<br />
management and insurance, in the<br />
markets where we serve.<br />
Strategic<br />
Positioning<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
25<br />
Mercantil Banco has been implementing its<br />
business strategy based on the development of value proposals differentiated by client<br />
segment that aim to satisfy their banking, insurance and investment needs. This strategy is in<br />
line with its corporate mission, long-term strategic vision and principles and values.<br />
Principles and Values<br />
• To be the best provider of financial products and services, measured by the degree of<br />
satisfaction of our customers’ needs.<br />
• To be the financial institution of reference in terms of service quality.<br />
• To be recognized as an institution with proven and solid ethical principles.<br />
• To be a solidary institution and an important factor in the development of the communities<br />
where we operate.<br />
• To have the best and most capable staff.<br />
• To develop a high quality risk and asset and liability management.<br />
• To stay focused on operational efficiency, using technology to support the management<br />
processes.<br />
• To be a modern and innovative institution, capable of anticipating the needs of our<br />
customers and the actions of our competitors.<br />
All year round Mercantil continued to make headway in its efforts to improve quality of service<br />
for its customers through a timely and efficient response to their financial needs and by providing<br />
them with the best products and services available through our network of offices and electronic<br />
channels, incorporating new electronic banking functionalities and improving internal process<br />
and customer services at banking centers. In turn, expanding the cross-selling of insurance, trust<br />
fund, investment and brokerage products to traditional banking clients, creates a tighter bond<br />
with our customers and increases our knowledge and awareness their needs.<br />
We intend to keep on strengthening our activity and international presence through our<br />
agencies and representative offices abroad.<br />
We intend to do all of the above while complying strictly with the regulations in force in the<br />
countries in which we operate, maintaining a strong level of capitalization and heeding the<br />
principles of transparency and sound management which, for Mercantil, are key to its strategic<br />
positioning, to the nature of the institution and to its daily activities.
OSCAR PELLEGRINO<br />
OSCAR PELLEGRINO<br />
Untitled • undated<br />
Acrylic on paper • 61.6 x 45.5 cm<br />
Born in Caracas, Venezuela (1947-1991). A self-taught painter with a degree in Architecture from Universidad<br />
Central de Venezuela. Influenced by the works of great European artists of the 70’s, his work leans towards neoexpressionism<br />
and calls into question the traditional precepts of painting. His clearly free-flowing style earned<br />
him a significant place among his generation of painters during the 80’s.
Management Discussion<br />
and Analysis<br />
Summary of the Consolidated<br />
Balance Sheet<br />
Year ended<br />
(In thousands of Bs. and millions of US$.<br />
except percentages)<br />
Total Assets<br />
Cash and Due from Banks<br />
Investment Portfolio<br />
Loan Portfolio (net)<br />
Deposits<br />
Shareholders’ Equity<br />
Balance Sheet<br />
A summarized Balance Sheet at December<br />
31, <strong>2009</strong>, 2008 and 2007 is shown below and the variations found when comparing<br />
December <strong>2009</strong> with December 2008 are commented on:<br />
The audited financial statements and their notes, which include the summary of the<br />
accounting standards used, can be found annexed to this report.<br />
Total Assets<br />
At December 31, <strong>2009</strong> Mercantil Banco Universal registered Bs 36,610 million in total assets, up<br />
Bs 6,428 million (21.3%) compared to 2008 and Bs 13,612 million (59.2%) versus 2007. At year end,<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal ranks second in Venezuela’s financial system in terms of total assets<br />
with 10.5% market share. The largest market share of any single institution in Venezuela is 12.3%<br />
while the country’s four largest banks account for 39.3% of the market.<br />
Cash and Due from Banks<br />
At December 31, <strong>2009</strong> cash and equivalents registered a Bs 1,753 (23.7%) year-on-year increase<br />
to Bs 9,143, and Bs 3,054 (50.2%) compared to December 2008 and 2007 respectively, mainly<br />
due to the increase in the balances in the Central Bank of Venezuela (BCV), as a result of the<br />
growth of government deposits.<br />
27<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
US$ (1)<br />
17,071<br />
4,263<br />
2,778<br />
9,460<br />
14,927<br />
1,539<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
bolivars<br />
36,609,791<br />
9,143,190<br />
5,956,675<br />
20,287,426<br />
32,013,443<br />
3,299,517<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
2008<br />
bolivars<br />
30,181,479<br />
7,390,079<br />
6,220,556<br />
15,338,403<br />
24,804,865<br />
2,708,877<br />
2007<br />
bolivars<br />
22,997,523<br />
6,089,114<br />
3,608,182<br />
12,432,519<br />
19,757,310<br />
2,091,272<br />
<strong>2009</strong> Vs. 2008<br />
Increase/<br />
(Decrease)<br />
bolivars %<br />
6,428,312<br />
1,753,111<br />
(263,881)<br />
4,949,023<br />
7,208,578<br />
590,640<br />
(1) Dollar figures are given for reference purposes only and are converted at the exchange rate of Bs. 2.1446/1US$. Exchange control has been in place in Venezuela since February 2003.<br />
Historic figures presented in accordance with the standards of the Superintendency of Banks and Other Financial Institutions.<br />
21.3<br />
23.7<br />
(4.2)<br />
32.3<br />
29.1<br />
21.8<br />
<strong>2009</strong> Vs. 2007<br />
Increase/<br />
(Decrease)<br />
bolivars %<br />
13,612,268<br />
3,054,076<br />
2,348,493<br />
7,854,907<br />
12,256,133<br />
1,208,245<br />
59.2<br />
50.2<br />
65.1<br />
63.2<br />
62.0<br />
57.8
Investments in Securities<br />
by Issuer<br />
Year ended<br />
(In thousands of Bs. except percentages)<br />
Central Bank of Venezuela (BCV)<br />
Venezuelan Government<br />
U.S. Government<br />
U.S. Government Sponsored Agencies<br />
Venezuelan Private Sector<br />
International Private Sector<br />
Sub-Total<br />
Investments sold under Repurchase Agreement<br />
Total Invesments<br />
Investments in Securities<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
bolivars<br />
3,057,000<br />
3,258,817<br />
256,756<br />
8,044<br />
3,001<br />
84,954<br />
6,668,572<br />
(711,897)<br />
5,956,675<br />
At December 31, <strong>2009</strong> investments in securities fell Bs 264 million (4.2%) to Bs 5,957 million<br />
compared to December 2008 and grew Bs 2,348 million (65.1%) compared to December 2007.<br />
At December 31, <strong>2009</strong> total investments in security were composed of: 45.8% in certificates of<br />
deposit and other securities issued by the Central Bank of Venezuela (BCV) with maturities<br />
under 30 days; 48.9% in securities issued or guaranteed by the Venezuelan government, 3.9%<br />
in securities issued by the US government, 1.3% in securities issued by the Venezuelan and<br />
international private sectors and 0.1% in US government sponsored agencies.<br />
Total investments in Securities Issued or Guaranteed by the Venezuelan nation (excluding the<br />
BCV) represent 100% of Mercantil’s equity and 8.9% of its assets. According to information<br />
obtained from the Ministry of Economics and Finance, Mercantil Banco Universal holds 2.8%<br />
of the public debt securities issued by the Venezuelan State at June 30, <strong>2009</strong>.<br />
Loan Portfolio<br />
At year end net loans registered Bs 4,949 million (32.3%) and Bs 7,855 million (63.2%) growth<br />
to Bs 20,287 million compared to December 2008 and 2007 respectively. At the close of<br />
December <strong>2009</strong> Mercantil Banco Universal ranks second in the Venezuelan financial system<br />
in terms of gross loans, with 13.1% of the market. Loan portfolio quality remains very favorable,<br />
with a ratio of Past-due and Nonperforming Loans to Gross Loans of 0.9%, compared to 2.4%<br />
for the Venezuelan financial system as a whole.<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
28<br />
2008<br />
bolivars<br />
6,033,617<br />
1,138,069<br />
0<br />
86,209<br />
109,271<br />
97,229<br />
7,464,395<br />
(1,243,839)<br />
6,220,556<br />
2007<br />
bolivars<br />
3,275,000<br />
1,742,918<br />
17,092<br />
11,499<br />
139,349<br />
128,978<br />
5,314,836<br />
(1,706,654)<br />
3,608,182<br />
<strong>2009</strong> Vs. 2008<br />
Increase/<br />
(Decrease)<br />
bolivars %<br />
(2,976,617)<br />
2,120,748<br />
256,756<br />
(78,165)<br />
(106,270)<br />
(12,275)<br />
(795,823)<br />
(531,942)<br />
(263,881)<br />
(49.3)<br />
186.3<br />
100.0<br />
(90.7)<br />
(97.3)<br />
(12.6)<br />
(10.7)<br />
(42.8)<br />
<strong>2009</strong> Vs. 2007<br />
Increase/<br />
(Decrease)<br />
bolivars %<br />
(218,000)<br />
1,515,899<br />
(4.2) 2,348,493<br />
(6.7)<br />
87.0<br />
239,664 1,402.2<br />
(3,455)<br />
(136,348)<br />
(44,024)<br />
1,353,736<br />
(994,757)<br />
(30.0)<br />
(97.8)<br />
(34.1)<br />
25.5<br />
(58.3)<br />
65.1
(1) Legal requirements for gross loans at June 30, <strong>2009</strong>.<br />
(2) Legal requirements for gross loans at December 31, 2008.<br />
(3) Legal requirements for average gross loan portfolio balances at<br />
December 31, 2008 and 2007.<br />
(4) Legal requirements for gross loans at March 31, <strong>2009</strong>.<br />
Loan Portfolio<br />
Quality 1<br />
Year ended<br />
Past Due + Non-Performing Loans<br />
/ Gross Loans (%)<br />
Allowance for Loan Losses /<br />
Past Due + Non-Performing Loans<br />
(1) Calculated on operations in Venezuela.<br />
Gross Loans Classified<br />
by Status<br />
Year ended<br />
(In thousands of Bs. except percentages)<br />
Current<br />
Reestructured<br />
Past Due<br />
In Litigation<br />
Total<br />
The banks are required by law to earmark a percentage of their loan portfolio for the<br />
agricultural, microenterprise, mortgage, tourism and manufacturing sectors.<br />
At December 31, <strong>2009</strong>, Mercantil Banco Universal’s level of compliance is as follows: 3.4% for<br />
the microenterprise sector (compulsory level 3%); 3.2% for the tourism sector (compulsory<br />
level 3%) (2) . 24.0% (3) for the agricultural sector (compulsory level 21%), which represents 24.7%<br />
year-on-year growth. This portfolio was subject to some additional considerations in <strong>2009</strong>,<br />
such as the requirement on new borrowers, which total 2,169 at year end, Of these, 588 are<br />
new borrowers (455 personal loans). There was also a new requirement on financing for<br />
priority items and the 88.4% of the agricultural portfolio was targeted at the production of<br />
primary and agroindustrial commodities and marketing of agricultural products. Mercantil<br />
Banco Universal ranks second in Venezuela’s financial system in terms of agricultural loans<br />
with a 13.0% market share. Long and short-term mortgages for house purchase account for<br />
9.6% and 4.7% of total loans (2) respectively. The minimum requirements are 6% and 4% in<br />
each case. Mercantil Banco Universal leads the Venezuelan financial system with respect to<br />
loans granted under the Mortgage Debtor Law (Ley Especial del Deudor Hipotecario) with 16.9%<br />
of the market. The banks must earmark at least 10% of their total loans to the manufacturing<br />
sector; the Bank earmarked 16.2% of its loan portfolio (4) .<br />
System<br />
Average<br />
2.4<br />
137.3<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
bolivars<br />
20,738,903<br />
82,414<br />
183,300<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
bolivars<br />
0.9<br />
378.6<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
29<br />
% 2008 % 2007 %<br />
98.7<br />
0.4<br />
0.9<br />
8,098 0.0<br />
21,012,715 100.0<br />
2008<br />
bolivars<br />
0.8<br />
353.0<br />
bolivars<br />
15,628,946<br />
41,439<br />
124,048<br />
98.9<br />
0.3<br />
0.8<br />
6,259 0.0<br />
15,800,692 100.0<br />
2007<br />
bolivars<br />
0.6<br />
385.8<br />
bolivars<br />
12,614,579<br />
18,939<br />
64,497<br />
5,007<br />
12,703,022<br />
99.3<br />
0.2<br />
0.5<br />
0.0<br />
100.0
(1) Obtained from dividing shareholders’ equity by total<br />
assets minus investments in public debt securities<br />
Net Income<br />
Year ended<br />
(In thousands of Bs. and millons of US$,<br />
except percentages)<br />
Financial Income<br />
Financial Expenses<br />
Earnings From Financial Operation<br />
Income from Financial<br />
Assets Recovered<br />
Provision for Loan Portfolio Losses and<br />
other Accounts Receivable Losses<br />
Net Interest Income<br />
Other Income, net<br />
Operating Expenses<br />
Taxes<br />
Net Income for the year<br />
Deposits<br />
Deposits grew to 32,013 million at December 31, <strong>2009</strong>, registering Bs 7,209 million (29.1%) and<br />
Bs 12,256 million (62.0%) growth compared to December 2008 and 2007 respectively. At the<br />
close of December <strong>2009</strong>, Mercantil Banco Universal in Venezuela is the leading institution in the<br />
national banking system with 19.6% of savings deposits. It ranks second in terms of total deposits<br />
including investments sold under repurchase agreement with 11.2% of the market<br />
Shareholders’ Equity<br />
At December 31, <strong>2009</strong> shareholders’ equity grew Bs 591 million (21.8%) and Bs 1,208 million<br />
(57.8%) to Bs 3,300 million compared to December 2008 and 2007 respectively. This year-onyear<br />
growth December 2008 mainly includes Bs 722 million in net accumulated earnings in<br />
<strong>2009</strong>. It also includes a Bs 198 million reduction in cash dividends and a Bs 67 million increase<br />
from adjusting available-for-sale investments to their fair value.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal’s equity/assets ratio at December 31, <strong>2009</strong> is 10.2% (1) (minimum<br />
requirement 8%) and its equity/risk-weighted assets ratio is 17.0% (minimum requirement 12%)<br />
according to the standards of the Superintendency of Banks in Venezuela.<br />
Income Statement<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
US$ (1)<br />
1,951<br />
797<br />
1,154<br />
48<br />
222<br />
980<br />
251<br />
858<br />
36<br />
337<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
30<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
bolivars<br />
4,184,610<br />
1,710,190<br />
2,474,420<br />
103,243<br />
476,728<br />
2,100,935<br />
538,012<br />
1,840,595<br />
76,317<br />
722,035<br />
2008<br />
bolivars<br />
3,679,378<br />
1,440,323<br />
2,239,055<br />
42,956<br />
312,542<br />
1,969,469<br />
485,497<br />
1,587,038<br />
46,972<br />
820,956<br />
2007<br />
bolivars<br />
2,242,167<br />
684,812<br />
1,557,355<br />
36,824<br />
86,490<br />
1,507,689<br />
386,987<br />
1,248,208<br />
111,516<br />
534,952<br />
<strong>2009</strong> Vs. 2008<br />
Increase/<br />
(Decrease)<br />
bolivars %<br />
505,232 13.7<br />
269,867 18.7<br />
235,365 10.5<br />
60,287<br />
164,186<br />
131,466<br />
52,515<br />
253,557<br />
29,345<br />
(98,921)<br />
(1) Dollar figures are given for reference purposes only and are converted at the exchange rate of Bs. 2.1446/1US$. Exchange control has been in place in Venezuela since February 2003.<br />
Net Interest Income<br />
140.3<br />
52.5<br />
6.7<br />
10.8<br />
16.0<br />
62.5<br />
(12.0)<br />
<strong>2009</strong> Vs. 2007<br />
Increase/<br />
(Decrease)<br />
bolivars %<br />
1,942,443 86.6<br />
1,025,378 149.7<br />
917,065 58.9<br />
66,419<br />
390,238<br />
593,246<br />
151,025<br />
592,387<br />
(35,199)<br />
187,083<br />
180.4<br />
451.2<br />
39.3<br />
39.0<br />
47.5<br />
(31.6)<br />
35.0<br />
Net interest income was Bs 2,474 million in <strong>2009</strong>, Bs 235 million (10.5%) and Bs 917 million<br />
(58.9%) more than at December 31, 2008 and 2007 respectively. The main reason for this<br />
growth was year-on-year increase in financial intermediation from 63.7% to 65.6%.
Loan Portfolio Provision<br />
During <strong>2009</strong> expenses for loan portfolio losses increased Bs 164 million (52.5%) and Bs 390 million<br />
(451.2%) to Bs 477 million compared to December 31, 2008 and 2007 respectively, as a result of<br />
loan portfolio growth and in particular to increase provision for the commercial and construction<br />
sectors. The accumulated provision is Bs 725 million at December 31, <strong>2009</strong> and accounts for<br />
378.9% of past-due and nonperforming loans. Write-offs for the year totaled Bs 207 million.<br />
Other Income, net<br />
Other income, net totaled Bs 538 million in <strong>2009</strong>, Bs 53 million (10.8%) and Bs 151 million<br />
(39.0%) more than at December 31, 2008 and 2007 respectively. The increase compared to<br />
2008 is due mainly to:<br />
• Bs 34 million in revenue from bank charges for services, 7.4% higher than at year end 2008, due<br />
to the rise in the volume of operations carried in <strong>2009</strong>.<br />
• Bs 42 million increase in earnings from investment trading, mainly in government securities.<br />
• Bs 36 million from the sale of shares issued by VISA and Mastercard in <strong>2009</strong>, compared with<br />
Bs 46 million in 2008.<br />
• Bs 28 million in losses due to the difference between the value in the domestic market at the<br />
date of purchase and the fair value on the international market, of investments in foreign<br />
currency-denominated securities purchased in October <strong>2009</strong>.<br />
Operating Expenses<br />
Operating expenses totaled Bs 1,841 million in <strong>2009</strong> and are Bs 254 million (16.0%) and<br />
Bs 592 million (47.5%) higher than for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007<br />
respectively. This increase is due mainly to:<br />
• Bs 179 million (22.3%) rise in personnel expenses. This includes the application of wage and<br />
salary increase policies. Assets per employee grew from Bs 3.9 million in 2008 to Bs 4.9<br />
million in <strong>2009</strong>.<br />
• Bs 75 million (9.5%) increase in general and administrative expenses. This increase is mainly<br />
due to:<br />
• Bs 23 million (21.2%) in expenses for outsourced services, such as security transportation.<br />
• Bs 23 million (16.6%) in Depreciation, Property and Equipment Expenses, Amortization<br />
of Intangibles and Others.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
31
32<br />
• Bs 33 million in fees paid to regulatory bodies (24.9%), mainly due to the growing volume<br />
of transactions.<br />
Venezuela registered 26.5% inflation in <strong>2009</strong>. This variable has a significant impact on<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal’s operating expenses.<br />
In <strong>2009</strong> the efficiency ratio measured by calculating operating expenses as a percentage of<br />
average assets, was 5.0%, compared to 5.5% in 2008; while the efficiency ratio, measured by<br />
calculating operating expenses as a percentage of total income was 51.5%, versus 49.7% in<br />
2008.<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
A
Taxes and Contributions<br />
For the year ended December 31, <strong>2009</strong> Mercantil Banco Universal and its subsidiaries<br />
reported a significant volume of expenses for various types of taxes and contributions.<br />
Bs 76 million were reported for estimated corporation tax payable on operations carried out<br />
in Venezuela, presented net of the deferred corporation tax accounting entry for Bs 12 million.<br />
There was a further Bs 62 million in Value Added Tax; Bs 84 million in Municipal Taxes; Bs 127<br />
million in contributions to the Deposit Guarantee and Banking Protection Fund (Fogade);<br />
Bs 37 million in contributions to the Superintendency of Banks and Other Financial<br />
Institutions (Sudeban). Mercantil C.A. Banco Universal and its subsidiaries also complied<br />
with all the other contributions provided for in the pertinent legislation.<br />
DRIÁN, PUJOL<br />
ADRIÁN PUJOL<br />
Crepúsculo en la bahía de Pampatar • 1989<br />
Acrylic on canvas • 65 x 155 cm
CARLOS ZERPA<br />
CARLOS ZERPA<br />
El Dorado • 1987<br />
Acrylic on canvas • 192 x 133 cm<br />
Born in Valencia, Venezuela, in 1959. Studied in Milan and New York and has received important recognitions<br />
throughout his career. Recovers and mixes popular iconography which he cultivates regardless of its differences<br />
until they are dissolved. He inverts the terms of cultural subordination in a kitsch style, characterized by<br />
crowding and a dazzling polychromy, propitiating formal ruptures and proposing new attitudes.
Commercial and Personal Banking<br />
Loan Portfolio<br />
By segment<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
Affluent 30%<br />
Mass Market 13%<br />
Middle Market 37%<br />
Small Businesses 20%<br />
Business<br />
Management Report<br />
Commercial and Personal Banking<br />
During <strong>2009</strong> Commercial and Personal<br />
Banking continued to focus on providing a customized service to the Affluent, Mass Market,<br />
Middle Market and SME segments.<br />
At the close of <strong>2009</strong>, this area accounts for the highest proportion (73%) of Mercantil Banco<br />
Universal's total deposits (Bs 23,604 million), registering a 25% year-on-year increase. Net<br />
loans totaled Bs 17,440 million, which is equivalent to 87% of total loans. Commercial Banking<br />
accounts for 57% and Personal Banking 43% of this portfolio at the close of <strong>2009</strong>. The area’s<br />
financial intermediation margin was 74% (7 points higher than in 2008), reflecting the effort<br />
made by each of the segments.<br />
Personal Banking has a customer base of more than 3 million made up of the Affluent, Mass<br />
Market and Majorities segments. This area’s deposits totaled Bs 15,818 million, 25% more than<br />
at the close of 2008 and represent 67% of the total deposits of Commercial and Personal<br />
Banking. The Mass Market segment alone accounted for Bs 5,721 million and the Affluent<br />
segment grew Bs 3,470 million (52%) compared to December 2008.<br />
35<br />
Commercial and Personal Banking<br />
Loan Portfolio<br />
By region<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
Provinces 71%<br />
Metropolitan Area 29%<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal
Commercial and Personal Banking<br />
Deposits<br />
By segment<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
Affluent 43%<br />
Mass Market 24%<br />
Middle Market 15%<br />
Small Businesses 18%<br />
Source: Central Bank of Venezuela<br />
36<br />
Commercial and Personal Banking<br />
Deposits<br />
By region<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
Provinces 32%<br />
Metropolitan Area 68%<br />
Personal Banking’s loan portfolio totaled Bs 7,462 million, broken down as follows: Affluent<br />
69% and Mass Market 31%, achieving 31% and 29% growth respectively compared to 2008.<br />
The major contributors to that growth were Credit Cards, Mortgages and Promissory Notes.<br />
During <strong>2009</strong> the Affluent segment continued with its strategy to create alliances with Private<br />
Hospitals through special events aimed at capturing business. Thanks to this strategy the<br />
volume of financing for the medical community increased to Bs 78 million in <strong>2009</strong>.<br />
The main achievements of the Affluent Segment include participation in the Capital Market<br />
with Bs 620 million in investments in the primary and secondary markets.<br />
The Mass Market segment, through the Bancassurance business, grew 29% compared with<br />
the close of 2008, attaining an outstanding portfolio of over 463,000 Vital Mercantil policies<br />
at the close of <strong>2009</strong>.<br />
This year the network of Mercantil’s Ally contact points was expanded to serve the Majorities<br />
Banking segment with 150 commercial alliances made up of Correspondent Trading Desks<br />
and Trading Points. Mercantil’s Ally offers customers traditional services: deposits,<br />
withdrawals, payment of utility bills and transfers to third-party accounts. There are other<br />
products available, such as: Tarjeta Efectivo Mercantil, Credisan Mercantil and Mercantil Móvil.<br />
The trading desks also function as service points where individuals and groups of<br />
entrepreneurs can apply for microcredits, which gives customers access to financial services<br />
in areas not currently served by banks.<br />
During <strong>2009</strong>, in an effort to democratize banking services, the Mercantil’s Ally network<br />
extended its coverage to the following communities: La Pastora, Pérez Bonalde, Valle Fresco,<br />
Guarenas, Propatria, La Candelaria, Avenida Baralt, Los Teques, Valles del Tuy, Catia, el<br />
Junquito, Catia La Mar, Maiquetía, El Valle, Baruta, Petare, Higuerote, Mamporal, San José de<br />
Barlovento, Caucagua and Filas de Mariche. It also embarked on the expansion of the<br />
Mercantil’s Ally network, starting with Carúpano and Cumaná, in Sucre state.<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong>
At the close of <strong>2009</strong> Commercial Banking, which comprises the Middle Market and SME<br />
segments, increased its loan portfolio 47%. The Middle Market segment also registered 65%<br />
loan portfolio growth compared to the close of 2008, highlighting its leadership and effort in<br />
this area. The different economic sectors (among them, trade, agriculture, construction,<br />
manufacturing and services) demonstrate this effort. SMEs also contributed to this area’s<br />
achievement of 22% year-on-year loan portfolio growth to Bs 3,282 million.<br />
This area’s deposits grew 25% compared to the close of 2008 and are made up of the Middle<br />
Market segment with Bs 859 million and SMEs with Bs 720 million. Interest-earning sight<br />
deposits registered the highest level of growth in this segment.<br />
Commercial banking clients totaled 130,000 at the end of <strong>2009</strong>, of which more than 11,000<br />
are affiliated to the Pronto Crédito Empresarial Mercantil product. They are broken down into<br />
Middle Market clients (23%) and SME clients (77%), which makes it possible to meet their<br />
short and long-term needs and guarantee the profitability of their cash balances. Through<br />
this product, SMEs received corporate credit cards with limits in excess of Bs 89 million.<br />
The SME segment has maintained its strategy aimed at strengthening its relationship with the<br />
Travel Agencies community and expects to close the year with more than 500 client agencies.<br />
Penetration of Points of Sale in this community is 95%. This, combined with the virtual<br />
keyboard product, has improved e-ticketing settlement times.<br />
Through the Commercial and Personal Banking area, Mercantil has continued to work on the<br />
agreement with Conindustria (the Venezuelan Confederation of Industrialists) that supports<br />
Venezuelan companies through an advisory program to boost competitiveness. The program<br />
has been going strong since 2003 and has served 248 firms that have received more than<br />
Bs 1 million in consultancy services from Mercantil Banco Universal over that period. In <strong>2009</strong>,<br />
Bs 313 million customers benefited from the program.<br />
Also in <strong>2009</strong>, Mercantil Banco Universal became the first bank in Venezuela to incorporate<br />
chip and pin technology into its Debit Cards and Automatic Teller Machines. With the launch<br />
of this technology, customers now benefit from additional security and are safeguarded<br />
against fraud when carrying out transactions at the newly adapted devices. This launch was<br />
advertised in newspapers and on radio and TV, as well as by e-mail and through personalized<br />
messages in the “My Messages” section of Mercantil Online and through messages at ATMs.<br />
The Certificado de Depósito a la Vista market was launched in August, and enables holders to<br />
obtain a yield on funds for up to 29 days, sell them at any time and recover the amount<br />
deposited plus the interest earned to date.<br />
37<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal
To encourage customers to use our credit cards for their purchases, we continued to increase<br />
the lending limits of more than 50% of customers in our active portfolio. In mid-<strong>2009</strong>, through<br />
an alliance with MasterCard we organized a promotional campaign called “Do you want to be<br />
one of the greatest” (¿Quieres estar entre los Grandes?). Four customers each won a trip for 2<br />
people to attend the South American elimination round between Argentina and Brazil held<br />
in Buenos Aires.<br />
To encourage customers to use our Consumer Credit products, in August we introduced<br />
enhancements to the parallel CrediPlan, CrediFácil and Préstame Mercantil lines by<br />
expanding the maximum lending limits to Bs 50,000 and Bs 100,000 respectively. Mercantil<br />
also furthered its commercial relationship with furniture and interior decorating companies,<br />
manufacturers and distributors by participating in fairs and exhibitions. Use of the following<br />
products was promoted at these events: credit cards and the parallel CrediPlan and<br />
CrediFácil lines.<br />
Commercial and Personal Banking continued to develop its Academic Communities strategy.<br />
It currently involves five higher education institutes (UCAB, UNIMET, UCSAR, IESA and USB).<br />
So far more than 36,900 “Smart Academic Cards” have been issued to student and can be<br />
used both for identification and as debit cards. They incorporate chip and pin technology to<br />
give university students access to additional facilities, such as: canteens, libraries,<br />
photocopiers and car parks, to name just a few. We also continued to implement the “New<br />
Professionals Credit Card” program for students who will soon be graduating.<br />
Mercantil launched a new section called My Messages which is one of its Customer<br />
Relationship Management (CRM) activities. Mercantil included this section in Mercantil<br />
Personal Online Banking in the second half of <strong>2009</strong> as a secure and dynamic method of giving<br />
customers personalized information about events of interest to them.<br />
During the second half of the year, building on the strategy to enhance and drive the services<br />
we provide through electronic channels, Mercantil relaunched the WAP service under the<br />
name Mercantil Mobile Internet which allows customers to access Mercantil Online Personal<br />
Banking via cell phone to check their account balances and movements, make transfers<br />
between their own and third-party accounts at Mercantil and other banks in the country, pay<br />
their own and third-party credit cards at Mercantil and other banks in the country, pay utility<br />
bills and apply for an instant Préstame Mercantil loan.<br />
In 4Q <strong>2009</strong> Personal Online Banking customers were able to configure an option requesting<br />
digital statements for their accounts and credit cards instead of printed statements.<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
38
Corporate and Invesment Banking<br />
Loan Portfolio<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
Corporate/Oil & Gas 93%<br />
Financial Institutions 7%<br />
Corporate and Investment Banking<br />
Total Investments + Investments<br />
sold under repurchase agreement<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
Corporate/Oil & Gas 86%<br />
Financial Institutions 7%<br />
Public Sector 7%<br />
Corporate and Investment Banking<br />
Global Corporate and Investment Banking continued to offer a wide range of top-quality<br />
financial products and services to more than a thousand economic groups through different<br />
corporate segments in Venezuela.<br />
The Global Corporate and Investment Banking loan portfolio grew 20% compared to 2008,<br />
closing the year at Bs 3,491 million and made up of the Corporate, Oil & Gas and Financial<br />
Institutions segments.<br />
Total deposits plus investments sold under repurchase agreement grew 14% compared to 2008,<br />
registering Bs 9,544 million at year end and distributed among the Corporate and Investment<br />
Banking segments.<br />
Corporate Banking<br />
Total deposits of the corporate client segment ended the year 25% higher than in 2008. This<br />
growth was managed according to basic profitability criteria in response to the increase in the<br />
amount of money in the hands of the public.<br />
The loan portfolio for this segment also increased by a moderate 21%, mainly in the second half<br />
of the year. This growth was in line with the dynamics observed in Venezuela’s economic activity<br />
and with our policy to satisfy our clients’ credit demands. All of this was implemented in<br />
accordance with our aim to support priority sectors with appropriate risk-management and<br />
profitability policies.<br />
Oil and Gas<br />
Activity in this segment was affected by the shrinking oil GDP and the expropriation of oil service<br />
companies in the Lake Maracaibo area. The oil sector’s client porfolio at year end was Bs 260<br />
million (US$ 121 million) at Mercantil Banco Universal, 27% less than the previous year.<br />
The sector’s deposits in Mercantil Banco Universal grew 30% to Bs 676 million (US$ 314 million)<br />
at year end. Deposits grew at a slower rate than inflation, in line with the sector’s decrease in GDP.<br />
The Bank’s participation in the Oil & Money conference in London and the Offshore Technology<br />
Conference in Houston gave the international operation a strong boost.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
39
Financial Institutions and International Relations<br />
The Financial Institutions segment in Venezuela was restructured in response to the behavior of<br />
the market and its participants during the year. Considerable effort was devoted to rationalizing<br />
our strategic and necessary counterparts in the money and capital markets in terms of Banks,<br />
Brokerages Firms and Insurance Companies. In response to our focus on cross selling products<br />
and services to our clients, combined with the growth of Venezuela’s financial system, we<br />
achieved Bs 236 million in assets and Bs 710 million in liabilities. This led to a 159% increase in<br />
investments and a 36% decrease in deposits compared to December 2008.<br />
Public Sector<br />
At the close of <strong>2009</strong>, Mercantil Banco Universal’s government deposits were Bs 642 million,<br />
representing 2.5 % of the Institution’s total deposits and 1.7 % of government deposits in the<br />
Venezuelan financial system.<br />
With that level of penetration, Mercantil Banco Universal now serves more than 150 public sector<br />
entities with a wide range of products and services: payroll services and payments to suppliers;<br />
domestic tax collection; investment trust funds, managed funds and pension funds.<br />
Corporate Finance and Capital Market<br />
The financing needs of corporate clients were met through the private bond market with Bs 111.9<br />
million in short and medium-term securities.<br />
This area also continued to support Mercantil Servicios Financieros for its issues of short and<br />
long-term fixed-income securities. The Bank’s requirements for financial advice, including<br />
management of the Stock Repurchase Scheme, were also met.<br />
Corporate Products<br />
During <strong>2009</strong>, the Corporate Products unit focused its efforts on defining and implementing a<br />
strategy to provide efficient services, decrease costs and reduce operational risks. The Bank has<br />
implemented a joint campaign with the business segments to teach and encourage commercial<br />
clients to use the Mercantil Online Companies platform and increase the volume of e-banking<br />
affiliations. The structure was reviewed during the year and changes made in the second half.<br />
This produced a stronger team, reduced costs and increased both efficiency and the profitability<br />
of business relationships. The Corporate Products unit continued with its strategy to link up<br />
products and services within the portfolios.<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
40
The Bank retained its place as leader in foreign trade operations, especially through ALADI. In<br />
September, the last month for which foreign trade statistics were published by the Central Bank<br />
(BCV), Mercantil handled a market quota in the order of 22% of the transactions processed under<br />
the official foreign exchange system. Once again Mercantil was the foreign exchange operator<br />
that handled the largest volume of currency transactions for its clients through Cadivi, boasting<br />
a 19% share and two whole percentage points more than its closest competitor.<br />
The Corporate Products area continued to coordinate events and sponsor companies in the<br />
segment, supporting social and business initiatives and emphasizing how important it is for the<br />
companies in our community to exercise social responsibility. Through this unit, Mercantil ratified<br />
its commitment to the entrepreneurial culture of our country, participating once again in the<br />
organization and development of the “Ideas” competition and coordinating Mercantil’s role in<br />
“Innovex, Capital en Tecnología,” a company that provides advice on new business ideas and<br />
finances new business ventures.<br />
Private Banking and Wealth Management<br />
The main work of the Global Private Banking and Wealth Management unit in <strong>2009</strong> was driven<br />
by cross selling and the understanding of customers’ needs. This is what made it possible for the<br />
Bank to intensify its consolidation of the Wealth Management business and serve the wealthy<br />
individuals in the different region where it is present.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal’s Private Banking and Wealth Management unit is made up of the<br />
Private Banking segment and the Trust Fund business in Venezuela.<br />
At the close of <strong>2009</strong>, Mercantil Banco Universal’s Trust Fund registered 17% year-on-year asset<br />
growth, represented mainly by the business sector. Its main achievements during the year were<br />
to standardize processes and maintain the quality of service as part of its ongoing endeavor to<br />
improve and attain third-party certification.<br />
In the <strong>2009</strong> customer satisfaction surveys, Mercantil Banco Universal’s Trust Fund obtained a<br />
high ranking. One of the enhancements during the year was the post-sales mobile messaging<br />
service using the electronic tools capability.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
41
Finance<br />
In <strong>2009</strong> the Treasury unit concentrated on optimizing the Institution’s liquid asset<br />
management and the positions exposed to interest rate fluctuations. As a result of the<br />
Venezuelan Central Bank’s monetary policy and other institutional factors, both surplus<br />
liquidity in the financial system and interest rates underwent significant variations<br />
throughout the year.<br />
The surplus over and above the reserve requirement, plus the BCV’s open market absorption<br />
operations in the financial system, averaged Bs 24.1 billion in <strong>2009</strong>, compared with Bs 18.9<br />
billion in 2008, reflecting a drop resulting from the bolivar/dollar issues (2019 and 2024<br />
Sovereign Bonds and PDVSA bonds) in July and October. Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
maintained an average annual participation of 24.8% (19.6% per annum on average in 2008).<br />
At year end, the Central Bank of Venezuela injected Bs 2.2 billion into the financial system<br />
through open market operations. The interbank overnight market rate registered high<br />
volumes, with average annual interest rates of 14%. The bank was actively involved in this<br />
market as a fund investor.<br />
In the regulatory sphere, the BCV continued its control over interest rates through various<br />
adjustments to its monetary policy. The minimum interest rate on savings accounts was cut<br />
from 15% per annum at the close of 2008 to 14% in April. In June the Central Bank reduced it<br />
by 150 basis points and by the close of <strong>2009</strong> it had reached 12.5% per annum. The minimum<br />
interest rate on time deposits was also reduced from 17% to 16% per annum in April, ending<br />
the year at 14.5% after a reduction in June. In an attempt to boost money supply, the Central<br />
Bank lowered the reserve requirement from 30% to 27% in January, then in March from 27%<br />
to 25%, followed by a further reduction to 23% in November.<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
42
It also adjusted lending rates in March <strong>2009</strong>, cutting the maximum interest rate on loans from<br />
28% to 26% and reducing interest on credit card financing from 33% to 31%, and the minimum<br />
to 17% per annum. Again in June the Central Bank reduced the maximum rate 200 basis points<br />
to 24% and a maximum of 29%; and cut the minimum rate from 17% to 15% per annum. The<br />
13% interest rate set for agricultural sector financing by the Central Bank’s Board in 2008 was<br />
maintained. The maximum social interest rate for home purchase was set at 14.39%, pursuant<br />
to the provisions of the Mortgage Debtor Law, and 10.5% for home construction. The interest<br />
rate on financing for the manufacturing sector remained at 19% and in the case of the tourism<br />
sector was reduced 100 basis points, from 16% to 15% for Group A, and from 17% to 16% for<br />
Group B.<br />
Consequently, changes were made to interest rates for open market operations. Rates for<br />
absorption operations at 28 and 56 days were adjusted to 8% and 9% per annum respectively<br />
in March <strong>2009</strong> (previously 13% and 14% per annum) and again to 6% and 7% per annum<br />
respectively in April <strong>2009</strong>. The Central Bank reduced the rate for injection operations in June<br />
and November by 200 and 100 basis points, to 19%, 20% and 21%, for 7, 14 and 28 days<br />
respectively. In <strong>2009</strong> the Central Bank also incorporated two new terms for liquidity injection<br />
operations: 56 days at 21.25% and 90 days at 21.5%.<br />
The Central Bank limited the maximum participation by financial institutions in its absorption<br />
operations at November 27 for each of the terms.<br />
In April <strong>2009</strong>, the Ministry of Economics and Finance resumed public auctions of 90-day<br />
Treasury Bills which had an initial pondered average yield of approximately 10.65% per annum<br />
and in December averaged a yield of around 9.79% per annum. In April <strong>2009</strong> the National<br />
Office of Public Credit announced the domestic public debt (DPN) allocation program for the<br />
sale of bonds at auction which included different versions of DPN bonds (Vebonos, TIF, TIIC<br />
and the Agricultural Bond). During <strong>2009</strong> there were several issues of dollar-denominated<br />
bonds payable in bolivars, for a total of US$ 9 billion. In July, US$ 3 billion in PDVSA bonds were<br />
issued and in October US$ 6 billion in Sovereign Bonds (maturing 2019 and 2024) and three<br />
US$ 3 billion issues of Petrobond (2014, 2015 and 2016). Mercantil played an active brokerage<br />
role in this process on behalf of its clients. Mercantil Banco Universal’s portfolio of<br />
investments in securities, which consisted mainly of Bs 3 billion in placements in the Central<br />
Bank of Venezuela, decreased 12.8% compared with the close of December 2008, reaching<br />
Bs 6.3 billion at the close of December 2008.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
43
RAFAEL BARRIOS<br />
RAFAEL BARRIOS<br />
Trifásica levitante • 1987<br />
Lacquered iron • 177 x 142 x 50 cm
Quality of Service and<br />
Operating Efficiency<br />
During <strong>2009</strong>, the Operations and Technology<br />
unit focused strongly on enhancing the quality and efficiency of its Internet driven customer<br />
processes. Additional distribution channels such as Mercantil Mobile Internet were also<br />
developed.<br />
Network of Mercantil Banco Universal Banking Centers<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal opened 4 new banking centers in <strong>2009</strong>, bringing the total<br />
nationwide network to 297.<br />
In the last quarter of <strong>2009</strong>, customer waiting time at teller desks was 2.39 minutes and<br />
transaction processing time 87 seconds, reflecting a 14% improvement over the last two years.<br />
Adjustments and improvements were also made to the fixtures and furnishings banking<br />
centers, particularly teller desks and sales and service areas, for the benefit of customers with<br />
disabilities, senior citizens and pregnant women.<br />
ATM Network<br />
The Automatic Teller Machine network at the close of <strong>2009</strong> consists of 1,355 ATMs in 812<br />
locations, 47 of which are new additions.<br />
Point of Sale Network<br />
Mercantil Banco increased its physical, Merchant and e-Commerce Point of Sale network by<br />
15.7% compared to 2008 with the installation and/or configuration of new devices,<br />
consolidating a network of 41,027 POS at the close of <strong>2009</strong>, with average annual availability<br />
levels of 99.20 %.<br />
45<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal banking centers opened in <strong>2009</strong><br />
Banking Center<br />
Alianza Mall Guacara<br />
Centro Comercial Cima<br />
Centro Comercial<br />
Buenaventura Acarigua<br />
Centro Comercial<br />
Sambil Paraguaná<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
Región<br />
Carabobo<br />
Centro Occidente<br />
Centro Occidente<br />
Occidente
46<br />
Mercantil Banco, C.A. and BBVA Banco Provincial Banco Universal set up a common platform<br />
using the Point of Sale channel to process payments by credit, debit and food cards at commercial<br />
establishments through Inversiones Platco C.A. with is the company that operates the network.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal Point of Sale Network<br />
(Physical, Merchant and e-Commerce)<br />
Period<br />
2007<br />
2008<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
Mercantil's Ally Channel<br />
In order to strengthen customer service for the Majorities, in <strong>2009</strong> Mercantil Banco expanded<br />
this channel, increasing the network of service points to 116, made up of 27 Correspondent<br />
Teller Desks and 83 Trading Points in the Greater Caracas area.<br />
During the year, 4,522 Tarjeta Efectivo (cash card) and Credisan products were delivered (84% of<br />
these were Tarjeta Efectivo). In addition, some 140,000 transactions totaling Bs 30.8 million were<br />
made.<br />
SMS Mobile Telephony Channel<br />
In <strong>2009</strong> the SMS platform grew in terms of the volume of customer alerts and notifications<br />
about suspicious transactions detected through the preventive monitoring system; changes<br />
in data and affiliations; as well as transactions associated with the Credisan Savings and<br />
Credisan Debit products, approvals of direct debit to accounts and trust fund, and credit card<br />
collection.<br />
At year end, 33% of all messages sent out to customers were transaction notifications.<br />
ISO 9001 Quality System Management<br />
In <strong>2009</strong>, Mercantil Banco Universal incorporated into its quality management system ISO<br />
9001: 2008, the Employee Trust line of service. The scope of the certification for the<br />
application, processing, engraving and delivery of credit cards was extended, and a further<br />
eight previously certified lines were ratified through maintenance audits conducted by the<br />
certification entity Fondonorma, bringing the number of certified lines to 10.<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
Points of Sale<br />
35,989<br />
41,619<br />
46,509<br />
Establishments<br />
26,528<br />
31,243<br />
35,091
Customer Complaints<br />
In <strong>2009</strong> there were an average of 1,996 (13%) fewer monthly customer complaints about debit<br />
and credit cards and deposit compared to 2008, as a result of improvements introduced to<br />
mitigate fraud and optimize operating processes.<br />
Settlement of customer complaints regarding credit, debit and deposit accounts took 9 days<br />
on average, although 75% were solved in an average of 3 days.<br />
Mercantil Processes Model<br />
At the close of <strong>2009</strong>, there was a significant year-on-year variation in the time taken to<br />
process mortgages, vehicle loans, new accounts and credit cards, due to the application of<br />
lean banking techniques whose aim is to simplify and eliminate waste and activities that add<br />
no value. These are the key variables that allow quality products and services to be delivered<br />
to customers on a timely basis.<br />
Between 2006 and <strong>2009</strong> the time taken to process the different services provided by<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal was reduced significantly. For instance, mortgage processing time<br />
was cut by 23%; vehicle loans 18%; opening of new personal accounts 78%; opening of<br />
company accounts 69%, credit card applications for credit card holders 85%; and credit card<br />
applications for account holders and non-customers 82%.<br />
Major Projects<br />
One of the most important projects in <strong>2009</strong> in the Operations and Technology area was<br />
Venezuela’s first debit card with chip and pin technology based on the EMV (Europay<br />
International, Mastercard and Visa International) standard with the adaptation of ATMs and<br />
Points of Sale to this technology. At the close of December <strong>2009</strong>, a total of 424,564 debit<br />
cards had been delivered.<br />
Another improvement was the incorporation of digital deposit account and credit card<br />
statements into the Personal Online Banking segment.<br />
Purchase orders for government bonds sold on the primary market can be placed through<br />
Mercantil Online Personal banking. To facilitate inter-company invoicing and collection, the<br />
Invoice Collection service was enabled for use by the corporate and commercial segment.<br />
Affiliated companies can also pay their corporate income tax and VAT on line.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
47
Continuing with the strategy to develop mobile banking, the “Mercantil Mobile Internet”<br />
services was developed to handle a range of online personal banking transactions: payments,<br />
transfers, queries, Préstame Mercantil instant loan applications, etc. from customers’ cell<br />
phones.<br />
To support our administrative processes the Bank’s “We are Mercantil” (Somos Mercantil)<br />
portal was enabled so that employees have quick and easy access to the services offered by<br />
the Human Resources unit and supervisors can access staff management tools.<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
48
CARLOS ZERPA<br />
CARLOS ZERPA<br />
Foto de grupo con Picasso el día de su cumpleaños y algunos amigos (Polyptic) • 1987<br />
Acrylic on canvas • 246 x 815 cm
ERNESTO LEÓN<br />
ERNESTO LEÓN<br />
Porrón con plantas • 1986<br />
Acrylic paint on wood • 122 x 110 cm<br />
Born in Caracas, Venezuela in 1956. Studied art in Madrid, Mexico, Caracas and New York. Has won many<br />
awards during his career. The approach he takes to depict detaches itself from academic truth. He proposes a<br />
new iconography. The setting responds to the social, geographic, historic and cultural contrasts of the place that<br />
from which it stems.
Human Resources<br />
As of December 31, <strong>2009</strong>, Mercantil Banco<br />
Universal has 7,397 employees. The Bank’s human resource activities were mainly addressed at<br />
giving development opportunities to workers; improving and strengthening the organizational<br />
climate; implementing new schemes of competencies; modernizing administrative and selfservice<br />
platforms; maintaining harmonious relations with the unions at the subsidiaries in<br />
Venezuela and ensuring that the unit complies with current labor legislation.<br />
In December <strong>2009</strong>, the Bank signed a new Collective Bargaining Agreement with the National<br />
Federation of Workers and its affiliated unions which will be valid for three years, from January<br />
1, 2010 to December 31, 2012. The Collective Bargaining Agreement gives workers a series of<br />
important economic benefits that allow them to retain their competitive position in the market,<br />
and now it extends those social benefits to include health, education and workers’ families.<br />
Workers and their direct relatives now have the advantage of a new health insurance policy<br />
scheme as well as scholarship and family aid programs. Good performance and customer service<br />
by bank tellers are also recognized.<br />
The Company reiterates the importance of its relationship with union representatives over the<br />
years, during which time the parties have worked together to enhance the benefits that workers<br />
receive, depending on market conditions. All of this has evolved within a framework of mutual<br />
respect and autonomy, taking into account the circumstances and capacity of the company and<br />
the expectations of its workers.<br />
During the year Mercantil’s training programs have benefited approximately 21,800 workers<br />
who have received over 224,000 man/hours of training in the different training program<br />
categories. Also important in this area were the programs implemented to prevent money<br />
laundering and update the operational, risk and business areas. All in all 7,900 workers took<br />
part in the training events.<br />
Once again, Mercantil Banco Universal strove hard to ensure the implementation, compliance,<br />
adjustment and modification of the company’s internal processes pursuant to the labor<br />
regulations in force and the provisions of the labor law. Matters related to the People with<br />
Disabilities Act and the Family Protection Act in particular all reflect this effort. The process for<br />
electing security and labor health compliance delegates and setting up labor health and safety<br />
committees in the different offices in the capital and the provinces continued it course.<br />
51<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal
Within the framework of the project to improve management processes, the Bank consolidated<br />
the new SAP Human Resource Technological Platform. Through it all the HR processes are<br />
reviewed and aligned to best practices. The Somos Mercantil Intranet portal was launched for<br />
employees to manage their administrative issues themselves and other matters related to<br />
services, plans and benefits.<br />
For the fifth consecutive year the Great Place to Work Institute® conducted an organizational<br />
climate survey on Mercantil in which 69% of the staff participated. The results of the survey<br />
reveal that 88% of the staff considers Mercantil “a great place to work.” An overwhelming 88%<br />
of employees evaluated the honesty, values and ethics dimensions at Mercantil as highly positive.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal was also selected in <strong>2009</strong> as one of the best companies to work for<br />
in Venezuela.<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
52
OSCAR PELLEGRINO<br />
OSCAR PELLEGRINO<br />
Zona Inca • 1989<br />
Paint and mixed media on canvas • 160 x 140 x 2.5 cm
JULIO PACHECO RIVAS<br />
JULIO PACHECO RIVAS<br />
Ciudad de los símbolos precarios • 1989<br />
Acrylic on canvas • 280 x 840 cm<br />
Born in Caracas, Venezuela in 1953. Has lived in Paris since the 70’s and won many national and international<br />
prizes. Considered self taught, his personal language reached maturity during the 80’s when he sketched a<br />
world of expression on large formats, without textures or chromatic dissonances, accentuating volumes and<br />
tenuous color contrasts.
Risk Management<br />
Risk management is key to Mercantil Banco<br />
Universal’s competitive strategy and its ability to create value. During <strong>2009</strong>, the Risk<br />
Management unit furthered its plans to consolidate risk management, defining and applying<br />
the desired risk profile in line with best practices and within the tolerance limits defined by the<br />
Board of Directors and senior management, providing the support necessary to achieve its<br />
goals in the different business areas and pinpointing new opportunities capable of creating<br />
value without affecting risk exposure.<br />
Mercantil continued to reinforce a risk culture throughout the organization. It aligned actions<br />
and behaviors with the strategic objectives established by consolidating their corporate values,<br />
developed advanced internal models and tools, automating processes and implemented<br />
information technology.<br />
55<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal
Breakdown of Credit Risk by Country and Type of Customer<br />
Venezuela<br />
USA<br />
Other<br />
Mexico<br />
30%<br />
25%<br />
20%<br />
15%<br />
10%<br />
5%<br />
0%<br />
BCV<br />
OTHER<br />
COMPANIES<br />
56<br />
Credit Risk<br />
The function of Mercantil Banco Universal’s Risk Management unit is to identify, gauge and<br />
control the risks to which the Bank is exposed in the course of its business; conduct ongoing<br />
objective and rigorous risk management to determine the level of capital reserves necessary<br />
to back the risks assumed, and trigger early warnings to mitigate undesirable risks.<br />
In <strong>2009</strong> the Bank strengthened its method for designing metrics and indicators to support the<br />
process it uses to quantify its current level of credit risk versus expected risk.<br />
It also developed methodologies to determine the level of provisioning requirements in line<br />
with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). These include the use of statistical<br />
methods to calculate provisions based on incurred losses, recoveries, and to estimate loss<br />
identification periods, taking into account the adjustments established on a national level. This<br />
process should be completed before the end of 2010.<br />
The unit continued to develop management tools (Data Architecture and Management<br />
Systems Project) to ensure the rapid, reliable creation of different types of analyses and reports.<br />
One of the most important aspects of the project aimed at improving credit risk operating<br />
processes which focuses specifically on the write-offs and guarantees area, is the creation of<br />
the new Write-offs System tool whose purpose is to improve management tasks and facilitate<br />
follow-up and recovery of written-off loans.<br />
During the second half of the year a new system for received collaterals was implemented and<br />
integrated with the following applications: medium term loans, automated credit request and<br />
warranties to provide the metrics necessary to optimize calculations of loss due to default.<br />
The following graph shows the distribution of global credit risk exposure and includes direct,<br />
contingent and issuer risk by country and type of client with the breakdown of credit risk as of<br />
December <strong>2009</strong>:<br />
INDIVIDUALS<br />
GOVERNMENT<br />
CORPORATE<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
OTHER<br />
ASSETS<br />
FINANCIAL<br />
GOVERNMENT<br />
AGENCIES<br />
REAL ESTATE<br />
LOANS
Distribution of the consolidated Mercantil Loan Portfolio by Economic Activity<br />
ELECTRICY,<br />
GAS AND WATER<br />
MINING EXPLOITATION<br />
AND HIDROCARBONS<br />
TRANSPORTATION, WAREHOUSING,<br />
TELECOMUNICATIONS<br />
SOCIAL AND PERSONAL<br />
COMMUNITY SERVICES<br />
NO SPECIFIED<br />
ACTIVITIES<br />
CONSTRUCTION<br />
MANUFACTURING<br />
INDUSTRIES<br />
AGRICULTURES, FISHING<br />
AND FORESTRY<br />
TRADE, RESTAURANTS<br />
AND HOTELS<br />
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS<br />
AND INSURANCE<br />
0.0%<br />
0.1%<br />
0.9%<br />
1.8%<br />
Source: Own calculations – Credit Risk Management<br />
2.6%<br />
In <strong>2009</strong> Mercantil Banco Universal’s risk exposure was Bs 24.50 billion, a year-on-year increase<br />
of 23.1%. The country with the highest risk exposure in the region is Venezuela, with 98.6% of<br />
the total.<br />
A major change was observed in the distribution of credit risk in <strong>2009</strong>. The credit risk exposures<br />
of the Central Bank and financial institutions at the close of 2008 were redistributed towards<br />
other non-corporate enterprises and the government sector, mainly in securities investments.<br />
The figures show that the shares of the Central Bank and the financial institutions decreased<br />
23% and 72% respectively. On the other hand, the other non-corporate and government<br />
enterprises increased their shares by 29% and 125% respectively.<br />
The distribution of Mercantil’s loan portfolio by clients’ economic activity is shown below:<br />
10.9%<br />
1 1.1%<br />
13.4%<br />
21.5%<br />
37.9%<br />
0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0%<br />
Five economic activities account for 94.8% of the loan portfolio: financial establishments,<br />
insurance, real estate and services provided to companies 37.9%, wholesale and retail trade,<br />
restaurants and hotels 21.5%, agriculture, fisheries and forestry 13.4%, manufacturing industry<br />
11.1% and construction10.9%.<br />
Trade was the fastest-growing economic activity in <strong>2009</strong> (from 18.1% at the close of 2008 to<br />
21.5% in December <strong>2009</strong>) and represents a variation of +18%. The increase in trading activity<br />
is in line with the growth observed in other non-corporate enterprises.<br />
Risk concentration is monitored constantly, through portfolio analyses, exposure limit reviews<br />
and policy-setting. At the close of <strong>2009</strong>, the loan portfolio’s twenty largest debtors account for<br />
7% of total loans. That risk appetite is considered adequate appetite, given that there are no<br />
significant concentrations.<br />
57<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal
Market Risk<br />
An institution is subject to market risk when the market conditions deteriorate and affect the<br />
liquidity and value of the financial instruments that institutions hold in investment portfolios<br />
or contingent positions, resulting in a loss for the institution. For Mercantil Banco Universal,<br />
market risk consists fundamentally of two types of risk: price risk and liquidity risk.<br />
Based on the profits expected for each of the activities budgeted by the Treasury unit, and<br />
taking into account the evolution envisaged for each of the market factors, the procedure<br />
entails setting exposure limits for the risk-taking units’ activities and obtaining approval from<br />
the Global Risk Committee. This procedure looks at account consistency between the level of<br />
risk taken and the potential profit from each business, according to the risk-yield profile<br />
established by Senior Management.<br />
Each market factor and its effect on the organization’s risk profile is measured daily. To<br />
accomplish this, Mercantil Banco Universal has a technological infrastructure and early<br />
warning systems. Treasury employs this technology to monitor and track market risk. It then<br />
produces a series of reports for Treasury’s risk-taking units and the corresponding<br />
management levels.<br />
Mercantil focuses its analyses on different methodologies for measuring market risk, such as<br />
Value at Risk (VaR), Financial Margin Sensitivity due to interest rate changes (Repricing Gap,<br />
Risk Gains), Liquidity Gap and a series of other measures and ratios for managing market risk<br />
effectively, both under normal market conditions and stress conditions.<br />
The Market Risk unit is responsible for establishing and certifying the models for measuring<br />
market risk. Each of the parameters that support these models is periodically reviewed and<br />
compared using backtesting studies.<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
58
Price Risk Positions of Interest Rate Mismatch<br />
The price risk involved in the mismatches between interest rates is caused by assets and<br />
liabilities duration gap. When adverse changes occur in the interest rate market, this gap can<br />
impact the institution’s financial margin. To manage this risk, Mercantil quantifies the assets<br />
and liabilities interest rates mismatch duration gap to reflect the sensitivity of the financial<br />
margin to changes in interest rates over a 12 month period, and then measures and compares<br />
them against the interest rate risk limits designed. The sensitivity of the financial margin to<br />
changes in interest rates caused by their historic volatility is also quantified.<br />
Liquidity Risk<br />
Liquidity risk depends on the likelihood that a company will be unable to deliver funds or<br />
financial assets, as agreed with a client or financial market counterpart, at any time or in any<br />
place or currency. This risk is one of the major ones a financial institution could face in its<br />
intermediation activity because it can trigger a host of different risks, one of the worst being<br />
reputational (or franchise) risk.<br />
For Mercantil Banco Universal, managing and measuring liquidity risk is seen as a priority<br />
within the organization’s global risk and business management activity. Treasury is<br />
responsible for liquidity risk, which follows the liquidity policy parameters for organizations<br />
outlined by the Board of Directors, through the Board of Directors Risk Committee, the Global<br />
Risk Committee and the Assets and Liabilities Committee.<br />
The Assets and Liabilities Committee meets monthly and must make decisions on the liquidity<br />
and structure of the financial balance sheet by presenting the evolution and trends of the<br />
main factors that affect liquidity, measured by a series of tools and reports for optimizing the<br />
management of assets and liabilities (analysis of liquid assets; short, medium and long-term<br />
liquidity gap; liquidity indicators); balance sheet structure (evolution of balance sheet items),<br />
among others. These reports and measurements make it possible to cover a broad spectrum<br />
of potential situations for the institution to anticipate and react to.<br />
59<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal
Operational Risk<br />
Operational risk management at Mercantil Banco Universal is a demanding task, given the<br />
complex environment and dynamic financial activity that puts the ability to satisfy the<br />
expectations of stakeholders and compliance with regulatory entities to the test.<br />
Operational risk in identifying and analyzing the risks is a fundamental element of its<br />
management and involves anticipating possible losses that could compromise performance<br />
and the ability to meet objectives.<br />
During <strong>2009</strong>, the qualitative and quantitative approach of operational risk management was<br />
maintained. Risks in critical processes for the organization were assessed and identified and<br />
the information necessary for decision making was offered, with emphasis on the importance<br />
of following up action plans for operational risk events to minimize their occurrence.<br />
The comparative study of how operational risk events behave over time is part of the<br />
continuous risk management effort. Using information collected from past events, risks are<br />
quantified and scenarios analyzed. The results are then used to estimate economic capital, set<br />
goals and control expected losses.<br />
A combination of training and awareness activities proved fundamental in reinforcing the<br />
organization’s risk culture through a practical approach intended to motivate staff and help<br />
prevent and mitigate operational risk.<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
60
ERNESTO LEÓN<br />
ERNESTO LEÓN<br />
Bandera • 1986<br />
Enamel and acrylic on wood (veneer) • 122 x 110 cm
ADRIÁN, PUJOL<br />
ADRIÁN PUJOL<br />
Caracas desde El Estanque • 1999<br />
Acrylic on canvas • 128 x 206 cm<br />
Born in Palma de Mallorca in 1948 where he studied at the Escuela de Artes Aplicadas y Oficios Artísticos and<br />
then at the Escuela Superior de Bellas Artes de San Jorge, Barcelona, Spain. Moved to Venezuela in 1974 and<br />
joined the Centro de Enseñanza Gráfica in Caracas. Pujol furthered his research into pictorial techniques to<br />
use visual textures that resemble crumbling walls or worn textiles. He also incorporates everyday elements such<br />
as bicycles or huge water bottles. During the eighties one of the central themes of his work was automobiles<br />
on dislocated planes. Later on, towards the end of this decade, he focused entirely on landscapes.
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
Credit Ratings<br />
63<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
Risk rating agencies Moody's Investors<br />
Service and Fitch Ratings conduct annual credit risk ratings on Mercantil Banco Universal.<br />
The table below summarizes the current credit ratings.<br />
The national risk rating, which are sustained by the Bank’s deposit franchise, the stability of<br />
its deposit base, adequate performance and its risk management culture, have earned it the<br />
best ratings for any private financial institution in Venezuela. The international ratings are<br />
largely predicated on Venezuela’s country risk.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal Fitch Ratings Moody’s<br />
National Ratings<br />
Long Term AA+ (Ven) -<br />
Short Term F1+ (Ven) -<br />
International Rating<br />
Long Term (Foreign Currency) B+ B3<br />
Short Term (Foreign Currency) B -<br />
Long Term (Local Currency) B+ B1<br />
Short Term (Local Currency) B -<br />
Individual D E+
NTONIO LAZO<br />
ANTONIO LAZO (Blas Antonio Graterol Lazo)<br />
Desnudo y paisaje • 1989<br />
Acrylic and charcoal on canvas • 240 x 300 cm<br />
Blas Antonio Graterol Lazo was born in Caracas in 1943. A multifaceted artist with solid training and teaching<br />
experience. From his travels around North and South America and Europe he has taken an iconographic alphabet<br />
whose roots lie in universal cultures, and incorporated them into his paintings and drawings which, influenced<br />
by the Italian Trans-Avantgarde, break down the sense of art itself both formally and conceptually .
Mercantil’s Social Contributions<br />
Year <strong>2009</strong><br />
Education 50%<br />
Social Development 16%<br />
Culture 13%<br />
Healthcare 8%<br />
Religious Institutions 13%<br />
Social Commitment<br />
Mercantil has always fostered, promoted and<br />
supported social development programs and one of its corporate values is “To be a solidary<br />
institution and an important factor in the development of the communities where we operate”.<br />
These programs are implemented almost entirely through Fundación Mercantil.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal’s social investment in <strong>2009</strong> totaled Bs 8.6 million and was<br />
channeled towards the projects and programs of a series of social development organizations<br />
and educational, cultural and environmental institutions. Approximately half of this amount<br />
was earmarked for educational institutions and the other half for social development, cultural,<br />
healthcare and religious organizations.<br />
Education<br />
Through Fundación Mercantil, the Bank continued to provide support for Basic Education through<br />
the “Give your School a Helping Hand” program which has been going strong for 27 years.<br />
Through this program, implemented in conjunction with the Foundation for Educational Buildings<br />
(FEDE), under the Ministry of Education, school buildings nationwide are repaired and maintained<br />
and the environment within which they function is conserved.<br />
In order to keep expanding the objective, scope and penetration of the activities undertaken by<br />
the “Give your School a Helping Hand” program, direct support is being provided by a group of<br />
educational institutions, the main one being Fe y Alegría and its national network of schools.<br />
Various activities were implemented to support Higher Education through programs addressed<br />
at students from public and private universities, to help train future professionals. Further support<br />
was given to different scholarship programs for students from the following universities:<br />
Universidad Central de Venezuela, Simón Bolívar, Metropolitana, Católica Andrés Bello, Los<br />
Andes, del Zulia, Monte Ávila and Oriente.<br />
Health and Social Development<br />
Mercantil is firmly committed to assisting organizations that provide direct help to children,<br />
young people and senior citizens. The following institutions were the main beneficiaries of the<br />
Foundation’s contributions in <strong>2009</strong>: Comedores Madre Teresa de Calcuta, FUNDAPROCURA,<br />
Asociación Civil Buena Voluntad, Hogar Vida Nueva, Centro al Servicio de la Acción Popular<br />
(CESAP), Centro El Portal and Damas Salesianas. Mercantil has demonstrated its commitment<br />
to society through support for specialized healthcare and hospital programs for children,<br />
young people and adults. These include Fundación Amigos del Niño con Cáncer, Fundación<br />
Cardioamigos, Sociedad Anticancerosa de Venezuela, Asociación Venezolana de Servicios de Salud<br />
de Orientación Cristiana, Hospital Ortopédico Infantil, Hospital San Juan de Dios and the<br />
Venezuelan Red Cross.<br />
65<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal
Culture, Quality of Life and Environment<br />
Because Mercantil sees culture as a value worth stimulating, it fosters programs to disseminate<br />
national artistic talent in the field of music, art and literature. The principal institutions supported<br />
are Fundación del Estado para el Sistema Nacional de Orquestas Juveniles e Infantiles de Venezuela<br />
(FESNOJIV), Orquesta Sinfónica Juvenil Simón Bolívar, Fundación Ballet Contemporáneo de<br />
Caracas and Fundación Camerata de Caracas.<br />
There is growing international awareness of the importance of environmental conservation. In<br />
Venezuela, Mercantil promotes environmental conservation as a means of fostering and<br />
disseminating initiatives to improve people’s quality of life by protecting the country’s natural<br />
resources through programs such as those developed by Fundación Tierra Viva, la Sociedad Amigos<br />
del Árbol - Sadarbol) and the Venezuelan Audubon Society.<br />
Support for Social Work by Religious Institutions<br />
Mercantil’s also supports religious institutions that carry out social work. Among others<br />
Mercantil has been supporting Pastorial Familiar and also created permanent fund Solidaridad<br />
Mercantil – Cáritas to deal with national emergencies. It also and contributes to the<br />
Archdioces and Dioces, Fundación para la Educación Eclesiástica Juan Pablo II and Fundación<br />
Amigos del Seminario.<br />
Online Donations Program<br />
The “Online Donations” program is an excellent initiative at the service of a series of social<br />
development organizations, through which clients can learn about the work of the participating<br />
institutions and make online donations by transferring funds electronically through the userfriendly<br />
system Mercantil Online via our website.<br />
Special mention is also due Mercantil’s staff for their voluntary work with various institutions in<br />
the community in the field of education, social development and culture. We should mention in<br />
particular the initiatives to collect food and toys, as well as visits to hospitals and children’s and<br />
old people’s homes.<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
66<br />
A
DRIÁN, PUJOL<br />
ADRIÁN PUJOL<br />
Playa Majagual • 1987<br />
Acrylic on canvas • 150 x 205 cm
ERNESTO LEÓN<br />
ERNESTO LEÓN<br />
Turpial Vegetal • 1985<br />
Acrylic and oil on wood (veneer) • 110 x 122 x 0.4 cm
Prevention and Control<br />
of Money Laundering<br />
The mission of the Prevention and Control of<br />
Money Laundering unit is to ensure compliance with the Anti-Money Laundering regulations in<br />
force (Superintendency of Banks and Other Financial Institutions Resolutions 185-01 and 136-03),<br />
the Law Against Organized Crime and the Law Against Illicit Traffic and Use of Narcotic Drugs<br />
and Psychotropic Substances, supporting the Organization through a systematic, professional<br />
approach in order to detect, follow up and manage reputational risk due to money laundering and<br />
by providing data, analyses and recommendations to guarantee that it acts in accordance with<br />
the legislation in force and with best international practices in that field, such as the<br />
recommendations of the Financial Action Task Force (GAFI), the Caribbean Financial Action Task<br />
Force (GAFIC), the Wolfsberg Principles and the Customer Due Diligence for Banks of the Basel<br />
Committee on Banking Supervision of the Bank for International Settlements.<br />
The Comprehensive System for the Prevention and Control of Money Laundering has been set<br />
up and developed to guarantee compliance with anti-money laundering legislation. It consists of<br />
a Compliance Officer, a multidisciplinary committee, a Prevention and Control unit and a<br />
Compliance unit whose staff is responsible for areas liable to involve money laundering risks.<br />
The unit also implements operating and follow-up plans, undertakes evaluation and control, and<br />
has a Code of Ethics and a Manual of Anti-Money Laundering Policies, Standards and Procedures,<br />
and it also runs a Training Program.<br />
Its action during <strong>2009</strong> was targeted mainly at strengthening coverage and minimizing Money<br />
Laundering risks, by approving and setting policies, updating the Policies, Standards and<br />
Procedures for the Prevention and Control of Money Laundering Manual, appointing 197<br />
compliance staff in areas susceptible to risk, implementing new anti-money laundering<br />
administrative and operating processes, training staff with special emphasis on those responsible<br />
for managing processes that are the most sensitive to risk, and acquisition of state-of-the-art<br />
technology, all of which has led to an efficient and effective structure and a highly professional<br />
risk management process, all interacting with the rest of the units within a climate of ongoing<br />
improvements.<br />
The “Know your Customer” policy is crucial to the timely detection of operations presumed to<br />
involve money laundering. Anti-money laundering compliance processes are reviewed on a<br />
regular basis by the Superintendency of Banks and Other Financial Institutions and by the<br />
External and Internal Auditors.<br />
The unit liaises constantly with all the regulatory authorities to guarantee a free and effective flow<br />
of communication between them.<br />
An extensive anti-money laundering training program of workshops and courses was organized<br />
and these were attended by a total of 7,616 employees.<br />
69<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal
ADRIÁN, PUJOL<br />
ADRIÁN PUJOL<br />
El Ávila desde Altamira II • 1994<br />
Acrylic on canvas • 130 x 176 cm
Corporate Governance<br />
71<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal was incorporated as<br />
a Bank in Venezuela in 1925 and will be celebrating its 85th anniversary this year. The Bank’s<br />
principal stockholder, Mercantil Servicios Financieros, is registered in Venezuela and its shares<br />
are listed on the Caracas Stock Exchange. It also has a program of Level 1 ADRs which are traded<br />
over the counter in the United States of America. The Bank’s corporate governance structure is<br />
based on the company bylaws, the Law on Banks and other Financial Institutions, the Code of<br />
Commerce and the standards issued by the Superintendency of Banks and Other Financial<br />
Institutions.<br />
Ever since Mercantil was incorporated, its Administrators have maintained a close relationship<br />
with their shareholders, customers, clients, creditors and employees, marked by the highest<br />
professional and ethical principles to guarantee transparent, efficient and proper<br />
management. The Corporate Governance structure has been designed to facilitate the<br />
supervision and work of the Board of Directors and Management aimed at safeguarding the<br />
interests of shareholders, customers, clients, creditors and staff alike.<br />
Mercantil has not restricted its Corporate Governance activities to the requirements of the<br />
standards. To remain at the forefront in this field, the Board of Directors and Management of<br />
Mercantil study the latest trends in this area so that the Company’s Corporate Governance<br />
structure can be adapted to current best practices.<br />
It is important to highlight the development and execution during <strong>2009</strong> of the strategic<br />
project to set up a unit in charge of the detecting and managing compliance risk arising from<br />
violation of regulatory obligations through policies, methodologies and procedures capable<br />
of strengthening the business model by eliminating or reducing exposure to associated risks.<br />
Given the characteristics of the Company, Compliance focuses on the Mercantil, C.A., Banco<br />
Universal subsidiary. During <strong>2009</strong> an exhaustive diagnosis was made of the Compliance<br />
practices observed and executed. It was used to design the organizational structure of the<br />
Unit that would be in charge of Compliance and the Unit’s roles, responsibilities, and<br />
governance structure were defined. The work involved formulating the strategic agenda for<br />
the next four years and its implementation plan. The Corporate Compliance Manager reports<br />
to the President of the Bank.<br />
All the Bank’s activities are carried out according to the strictest ethical and professional<br />
principles. The Bank has a Code of Ethics which encompasses a series of ethical principles and<br />
values that guide its decision-making process and activities. This Code covers fundamental duties<br />
such as probity, loyalty, efficiency, co-fraternity, honesty, sincerity, dignity and law abidance. It<br />
also establishes standards to regulate the treatment of conflicts of interest that may arise and<br />
complement the provisions of the Bylaws in this area. These Bylaws stipulate how such situations<br />
should be handled and ban Board Members from taking part in discussions on any matters in<br />
which they or their partners in civil or mercantile companies have a personal interest, requiring<br />
that directors remain outside the meeting room until a final decision is reached.
72<br />
Mercantil’s governance structure is comprised by the Shareholders’ Meeting, followed by the<br />
Board of Directors, with its Audit, Risk and Compensation Committees, the Executive Committee,<br />
the President and Executive President, the Internal Auditor and the Compliance Officer.<br />
Board of Directors<br />
The Board of Directors must act efficiently and in the interests of shareholders, creditors,<br />
customers, employees and the community at large. The Board has responsibility for defining<br />
corporate strategies, determining business policies and establishing and controlling the strategic<br />
direction of the institution. It also supervises management of the organization’s various business<br />
and support areas. It evaluates results by comparing them against previously approved plans and<br />
strategies, performance in previous years and the general banking environment.<br />
In line with best corporate governance practices, the majority of the Directors on the Board<br />
of Directors of Mercantil Servicios Financieros are independent of its administration. This<br />
independence is further proof of Mercantil’s commitment to international management<br />
standards and best corporate government practices.<br />
The Directors are highly qualified and well-versed in business and finance which guarantees their<br />
performance. The Board of Directors is made up of 10 directors and 20 alternate directors. The<br />
President and Executive President are chosen from the Board members and both these offices<br />
can be held by the same person. The Board meets once a month and whenever else the President<br />
deems necessary.<br />
To ensure better transparency and control over management procedures, since 1981 the Bank’s<br />
Bylaws have provided for the creation of the Compensation and Audit Committees whose<br />
functions are governed thereby. Mercantil Banco Universal, since 1981. An Ordinary<br />
Shareholders’ Meeting held in March 2006 passed a proposal submitted by the Board of<br />
Directors to amend the stipulation in the Bylaws that had been approved at a Board meeting<br />
on May 31, 2001 to give the Risk Committee legal status. These Committees are comprised<br />
mainly of Directors who are independent from the bank’s administration.<br />
Consistent with tradition to adhere to best Corporate Governance practices, the Audit<br />
Committee approved the Company Bylaws which describes the Committee’s purpose,<br />
functions and responsibilities; its members are under obligation to prepare an annual<br />
evaluation of their compliance therewith. It also states that its members must evaluate such<br />
compliance each year and affirms the obligation that the majority of its members must be<br />
independent from the bank’s administration, adding that at least one of them must have<br />
considerable accountancy or financial management experience.<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong>
Compensation Committee<br />
Members<br />
Gustavo J. Vollmer H.<br />
(Coordinator)<br />
Alfredo Travieso P.<br />
Víctor J. Sierra A.<br />
Gonzalo Mendoza M.<br />
Luis Esteban Palacios W.<br />
Luis Alfredo Sanabria U.<br />
Gustavo A. Marturet (Ex officio)<br />
Nerio Rosales Rengifo (Ex officio)<br />
Audit Committee<br />
Members<br />
Luis A. Romero M.<br />
(Coordinator)<br />
Jonathan Coles W.<br />
Eduardo Mier y Terán<br />
Federico Vollmer A.<br />
Gustavo Machado C.<br />
Francisco Monaldi M.<br />
Oscar Machado K.<br />
Claudio Dolman C.<br />
Miguel Ángel Capriles Capriles<br />
Gustavo A. Marturet (Ex officio)<br />
Nerio Rosales R. (Ex officio)<br />
Risk Committee<br />
Members<br />
Gustavo J. Vollmer A.<br />
(Coordinator)<br />
Roberto Vainrub A.<br />
Miguel Ángel Capriles L.<br />
Gustavo Galdo C.<br />
Luis A. Marturet M.<br />
Germán Sánchez Myles<br />
Carlos Hellmund B.<br />
Luis Pedro España N.<br />
Gustavo A. Marturet (Ex officio)<br />
Nerio Rosales R. (Ex officio)<br />
This Committee is responsible for setting company policy on staff pay and benefits, approving the<br />
remuneration of the President, the Executive President and senior management, and informing the Board<br />
of Directors accordingly. The Compensation Committee met 11 times during <strong>2009</strong> and reported on the<br />
following matters: consider annual remuneration of the President, Executive President and members of the<br />
Executive Committee; short and long-term management incentive programs; set annual wage and salary<br />
policy; impact of national minimum wage policy; impact of the year’s job stability program; benefits related<br />
to collective bargaining agreement discussions; consider Board of Directors fees; analysis staff turnover<br />
during the year; review interest rates for special staff financing programs ; review demands of Mercantil<br />
Retirees Association; rationalizations of staff expense initiatives; Mercantil complementary pension plan:<br />
actuarial results and adjustment of minimum pension under the plan; analysis of executive compensation<br />
and its benchmark positioning.<br />
The Committee has responsibility for reviewing and discussing accounting and management policies,<br />
opinions and reports of the organization’s internal and external auditors, establishing Reserves, reviewing<br />
the Financial Statements and their Notes and formulating recommendations to the Board on matters<br />
incumbent upon it. It also approves the engagement and remuneration of external auditors. In <strong>2009</strong> the<br />
Audit Committee met 8 times to discuss the following topics: consider the Bank’s financial statements<br />
and hear the opinions of the external auditors on these and their notes; review the internal auditing and<br />
anti-money laundering activities; consider the fees of the External Auditors; consider and set loan portfolio<br />
provisions and other reserves; consider internal control aspects observed by the external auditors; consider<br />
contributions to Fogade and Sudeban; consider the financial statements according to US GAAP at<br />
December 31, 2008; review the methodology used to classify and value investments; consider deferred<br />
taxes; project on presenting financial statements according to IFRS).<br />
The Risk Committee approves the Bank’s risk profile, policies and limits. It optimizes the use of capital<br />
to support the approved risk profile. In <strong>2009</strong> the Risk Committee met 6 times to review the following<br />
topics: consider loan portfolio provisions and other reserves; consider credit risk policies, validate and<br />
follow up methodologies for estimating credit risk, examine results of credit portfolio review reports on<br />
segments and units, follow up Oil & Gas segment situation; follow up integral risk management,<br />
questionnaire on integral risk required by Sudeban; follow up Cadivi authorizations for letters of credit<br />
and credit cards; consider operational risk reports, examine the status of debit and credit card fraud;<br />
consider market risk reports, investment portfolio, set asset management portfolio limits.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
73
74<br />
Executive Committee<br />
The Bank has an Executive Committee with a President and Executive President plus eight<br />
senior managers from the Business and Support areas of the organization, which guarantees<br />
the timely implementation of the Bank’s decisions and strategies. It meets on a weekly basis<br />
and holds extraordinary meetings as required. It is responsible for evaluating options and<br />
formulating recommendations on policy matters, objectives, strategies and organization and<br />
submitting them to the Board of Directors for consideration, as well as for giving Management<br />
assistance and guidance on how to implement the policies adopted. It is also responsible for<br />
evaluating the outcome of such implementation.<br />
President<br />
The Chairman of the Board of Directors is the President of the Bank. Together with the<br />
Executive President and the other Board Members, he is responsible for managing the Bank’s<br />
activities and business. The Chairman of the Board has general executive powers and must<br />
consider and approve the policy, objectives, strategies and major decisions presented by the<br />
Executive President. He chairs the Meetings of the Shareholders, the Board of Directors and<br />
the Executive Committee, guiding and advising them on the policies, objectives, strategies<br />
and major decisions necessary; and supervising and ensuring that the decisions and policies<br />
of the Board of Directors and the Executive Committee are adequately executed. He also<br />
represents the company before political and administrative authorities and other government<br />
entities, bodies corporate or individuals.<br />
The Board of Directors, exercising its statutory attributions, has resolved that the Executive<br />
President reports to the President. The President stands in for the Executive President during<br />
his temporary absences, exercising the same powers and attributions.<br />
Executive President<br />
The Executive President is responsible for the executive management and coordination of<br />
the Bank; submitting to the consideration of the President, the Board of Directors and the<br />
Executive Committee policies, objectives, strategies and major decisions and informing them<br />
of the results of its operations. He is responsible for seeing that the decisions reached by the<br />
Board of Directors and the Executive Committee are executed. He is also responsible for<br />
designing, establishing and developing the Bank’s organizational structure and appointing<br />
and removing general managers, consultants and advisers as necessary. He represents the<br />
Bank before political and administrative authorities and government entities, bodies<br />
corporate or individuals.<br />
As stated above, the Executive President reports to the President of the Company and stands<br />
in for him in his temporary absences, having the same faculties and attributions.<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong>
Internal Auditor<br />
In accordance with the regulations applicable to Mercantil and its subsidiaries, Mercantil has<br />
an Internal Audit Manager who works in conjunction with the Audit Committee when the<br />
overall operations of Mercantil and its subsidiaries are examined.<br />
The Internal Audit Manager heads the Global Internal Audit Unit, which works with the Audit<br />
Committee to design Mercantil’s internal audit plan. This plan is executed throughout the<br />
year. The results of the internal audits are reviewed and discussed periodically by the Audit<br />
Committee and the Board of Directors, so that any corrective action necessary may be taken.<br />
Compliance Officer<br />
In accordance with the regulations on the matter, Mercantil has a Compliance Officer who<br />
chairs the Committee on the Prevention and Control of Money Laundering and is responsible<br />
for designing the Annual Operating Plan for the Prevention and Control of Money Laundering,<br />
coordinating and supervising the Anti-Money Laundering Committee and the Money<br />
Laundering Prevention and Compliance Unit, coordinating staff training activities on antimoney<br />
laundering and maintaining institutional relations with the regulatory bodies on the<br />
matter. The Compliance Officer also advises the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors<br />
on compliance with their anti-money laundering obligations under the legislation in force.<br />
Disclosure of Information<br />
The Bank prepares and publishes its Financial Statements monthly, as of the end of the<br />
preceding month, in compliance with the standards of the regulatory bodies. The Bank also<br />
makes available to shareholders on the occasion of its Shareholders’ Meetings, a detailed<br />
report of its activities and the semi-annual and annual Financial Statements for the<br />
immediately preceding periods; this information is disclosed to the general public and the<br />
Superintendency of Banks through the national media. The Bank’s financial information is<br />
available on its website: www.bancomercantil.com.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
75
OSCAR PELLEGRINO<br />
OSCAR PELLEGRINO<br />
SEMINARIO • 1988<br />
Acrovinylic paint, plaster and cement on wood • 120 x 365 x 2 cm
Awards and<br />
Acknowledgements<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal received various<br />
recognitions in <strong>2009</strong> from internationally prestigious institutions and publications.<br />
• In February, Global Finance magazine awarded Mercantil Banco Universal its “World’s Best<br />
Trade Finance Providers <strong>2009</strong>” prize for Venezuela. This prize acknowledges the financial<br />
institutions that have the highest volume of transactions, range of global coverage,<br />
customer services, competitiveness in prices and technological innovation in the world.<br />
• In March <strong>2009</strong>, for the fourth time running, the Great Place to Work® Institute ranked<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal among the best 20 companies to work for in Venezuela. It was<br />
also the financial institution with the best workplace environment. Different national and<br />
multinational companies took part in the survey conducted by the Great Place to Work®<br />
Institute.<br />
• In July, Mercantil Banco Universal was acknowledged by Global Finance magazine as the<br />
Best Consumer Internet Bank in Venezuela. This result was obtained thanks to the strategic<br />
strength of its Online Banking, the benefits it offers customers, and deposits by the new<br />
users of the Online Banking service.<br />
• In July, Dinero magazine ranked Mercantil Banco Universal as the bank preferred by<br />
executives to handle their main accounts, according to the results of a survey of 289<br />
executives from different professions in Venezuela’s main cities.<br />
• In October, in Mercantil Banco Universal’s annual follow up of the audit conducted in<br />
accordance with ISO 9001:2008, the Venezuelan Standardization and Quality Certification<br />
Institute (Fondonorma) ratified the certification of the bank’s lines of services and granted<br />
a new one, bringing the total number of lines of service certified in <strong>2009</strong> to ten. The ten<br />
certified lines of service are: CAM, Online Banking, Home delivery of checkbooks, Préstame<br />
instant loans, corporate client securities, Teller Line, Promissory Notes for businesses, ATM<br />
network, credit cards and Employee Trust.<br />
• In November, Global Finance magazine recognized Mercantil Banco Universal, for the<br />
second year running, as the "World´s Best Foreign Exchange Bank” in Venezuela.<br />
• In its December <strong>2009</strong> edition, The Banker chose Mercantil Banco Universal as the: Best<br />
Bank in Venezuela in <strong>2009</strong> thanks to its outstanding financial results. The magazine<br />
emphasized the high profit yield maintained by Mercantil Banco Universal, characterized<br />
by its sound organizational structure, optimum risk management and adequate level of<br />
capitalization. The Banker highlighted the creation of the new "Mercantil's Ally" network of<br />
service points which provide banking services and innovative products to sectors of the<br />
population where there was no banking presence.<br />
77<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal
Board of Directors<br />
Directors<br />
Gustavo Antonio Marturet Machado<br />
President<br />
Management<br />
Degree in Civil Engineering from Universidad Central de Venezuela (1962),<br />
President and member of the Board of Directors of Mercantil Servicios<br />
Financieros and Mercantil Banco Universal. Chairman of the Boards of Mercantil<br />
Commercebank Florida Bancorp, Mercantil Commercebank N.A., Mercantil<br />
Merinvest and Fundación Mercantil. Member of the Boards of Directors of<br />
Mercantil Seguros and Mercantil Bank (Schweiz) AG. Member of the Board of<br />
Directors of the Institute of International Finance, Inc.” (IIF). Vice President<br />
Venezuelan American Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VenAmCham).<br />
Member of the Chairman’s Advisory Council of the Council of the Americas.<br />
President of the John Paul II Foundation for Ecclesiastical Education (FESE).<br />
Former President of Mercantil Servicios Financieros and Mercantil Banco<br />
Universal, President of the Venezuelan Banking Association, National Banking<br />
Council, Council of Venezuelan American Entrepreneurs (CEVEU) and the<br />
Colombian Venezuelan Economic Integration Chamber (CAVECOL). Former<br />
member of the Advisory Council of the Central Bank of Venezuela (BCV),<br />
member of the Board of Directors of the Andean Development Corporation<br />
(CAF) and of various associations connected with the financial and production<br />
sectors.<br />
Nerio Rosales Rengifo<br />
Executive President<br />
Global Manager Commercial and Personal Banking<br />
Degree in Economics from Universidad Católica Andrés Bello. Executive<br />
President of Mercantil Banco Universal, Global Manager Commercial and<br />
Personal Banking, member of the Executive Committee of Mercantil Banco<br />
Universal and Mercantil Servicios Financieros. Director of Mercantil Banco<br />
Universal Director of Mercantil Commercebank Holding Corporation Director<br />
of Mercantil Seguros. Director of Mastercard International Latin American<br />
Region. Director of Mercantil Bank Curaçao N.V. and Mercantil Bank (Panama),<br />
S.A. Alternate Director of Mercantil Servicios Financieros.<br />
Gustavo J. Vollmer H.<br />
Former Chairman of the Board<br />
of Banco Mercantil, C.A.<br />
(Banco Universal)<br />
Degree in Civil Engineering from Cornell University (USA); Doctorate from<br />
Universidad Central de Venezuela (UCV). Member of the Boards of Mercantil<br />
Servicios Financieros, C.A. and Mercantil Banco Universal. Former member of<br />
the Boards of Directors of S.C. Johnson & Son de Venezuela, C.A. IBM de<br />
Venezuela and IBM World Trade, Americas Far East. Former Chairman of the<br />
Board of Directors of Banco Mercantil, C.A. (Banco Universal) and Consorcio<br />
Inversionista Mercantil Cima, C.A. and President and/or Director of a number<br />
of Venezuelan sugar, metalworking, cement, finance, construction, alcoholic<br />
beverage companies and several international corporations. Former President<br />
and Director of several business organizations and national and foreign<br />
organizations and foundations.<br />
78<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
Alfredo Travieso Passios<br />
Senior Partner of Law Firm Tinoco, Travieso,<br />
Planchart & Núñez<br />
Graduate and postgraduate degrees in law from Universidad Católica Andrés<br />
Bello (UCAB), postgraduate degree from the University of Michigan, USA.<br />
Senior Partner of Tinoco, Travieso, Planchart & Núñez, Attorneys at Law,<br />
President of Grupo Emboca, C.A. and Tapas Corona, S.A., Board member of<br />
Mercantil Servicios Financieros, C.A. and Mercantil Banco Universal, Mercantil<br />
Commercebank Holding Corporation, Manufactura de Papel MANPA, C.A.,<br />
Corporación Industrial de Energía, C.A., Ars Publicidad C.A., C. Hellmund & Cia.<br />
Toyo Club Valencia, C.A., Envases Venezolanos, C.A. and Desarrollos Judibana,<br />
C.A.; President of the Venezuelan Association of Financial Law (AVDF), member<br />
of the Venezuelan Association of Tax Law (AVDT), the International Bar<br />
Association and the International Academy of Estate & Trust Law.<br />
Luis A. Romero M.<br />
Electrical Engineer<br />
Graduate of Universidad Metropolitana, MBA from Babson College, PMD and<br />
CEP from Harvard University. Member of the Boards of Directors of Mercantil<br />
Servicios Financieros C.A., Mercantil Banco Universal, Mercantil Commercebank<br />
Holding Corporation and Mercantil Commercebank Florida Bancorp. and<br />
Mercantil Commercebank, N.A. Member of the Consultative Council of the<br />
Venezuelan American Business Council (CEVEU). Director of Sociedad de Amigos<br />
del Árbol “SADARBOL.” Director of International Briquettes Holding (IBH),<br />
Director of Caurimare, S.A. and Desarrollos e Inversiones, S.A. Former Corporate<br />
Director of Strategic Planning of Siderúrgica Venezolana, SIVENSA, S.A.<br />
Gustavo Vollmer Acedo<br />
President of Grupo Palmar<br />
Degree in Economics from Duke University; Postgraduate in Economic<br />
Development, Cambridge University, UK; PED in Business Administration from<br />
IMEDE, Switzerland. Chairman and CEO of Corporación Palmar, C. A., and other<br />
companies in the Palmar Group. Chairman of the Board of Directors of Empresas<br />
PMC. Chairman of the Board of Directors of: Mercantil Servicios Financieros,<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal, Mercantil Commercebank Holding Corporation,<br />
Siderúrgica Venezolana, S.A. (SIVENSA), The Pantaleon Group Inc., Vetra Energía,<br />
S.L., and Director of S.C. Johnson for the Andean Countries. Member of the<br />
Advisory Committee of the Venezuelan Confederation of Industry (Conindustria).<br />
Member of the Development Council of Universidad Católica Andrés Bello.<br />
Former Chairman of the Board and currently member of the Institute of Advanced<br />
Studies in Administration (IESA). Former President, Founder, and member of the<br />
Board of Directors of CEVEU (US-VENEZUELA Business Council). Former<br />
International President of the Young Presidents' Organization (YPO) and Alianza<br />
para una Venezuela sin Drogas.
Jonathan Coles W.<br />
Assistant Professor of IESA<br />
Graduate of Yale University, with an MBA from Venezuela’s Institute of Advanced<br />
Studies in Administration (IESA). Member of the Boards of Mercantil Servicios<br />
Financieros and Mercantil Banco Universal. Director of Mercantil Commercebank,<br />
N.A. and Mercantil Commercebank Holding Corp.; General Manager, Executive<br />
President and President of the Board of Directors of Mavesa, S.A.; Former Minister<br />
of Agriculture; Director of the Central Bank of Venezuela (BCV); speaker at<br />
national and international institutions. Publications: “Reforming Agriculture”, in<br />
Lessons of the Venezuelan Experience, Woodrow Wilson International Center for<br />
Scholars and Johns Hopkins University (1995). “Inequality-Reducing Growth in<br />
Agriculture: A Market-Friendly Policy Agenda,” in Beyond Tradeoffs, Market<br />
Reform and Equitable Growth in Latin America, Inter-American Development<br />
Bank (IDB) and the Brookings Institution (1998). J. Coles and C. Machado,<br />
“Trayectoria de las políticas agrícolas venezolanas: Aprendizajes y exigencias para<br />
el futuro,” in Agronegocios en Venezuela. Ediciones IESA (2002).<br />
Víctor J. Sierra A.<br />
Director of Valores and Desarrollos VADESA S.A.<br />
Degree in Law from Universidad Central de Venezuela (UCV). Currently Director<br />
of Valores and Desarrollos VADESA, S.A., Vice President of Inversiones Capriles<br />
and Legal Representative of Cadena Capriles. President of Publicaciones<br />
Capriles, C.A. Member of the Boards of Directors of Mercantil Servicios<br />
Financieros, C.A. and Mercantil Banco Universal. Former Legal Adviser, Legal<br />
Representative and President of Cadena de Publicaciones Capriles publishing<br />
group and the Capriles group of companies. Director of Valinvenca, Inversiones<br />
Finalven, Sociedad Financiera Finalven, Servicios Finalven, Banco República,<br />
Inversiones Diversas, C.A. (INVERDICA) and C.A. La Electricidad de Caracas.<br />
Former Director of C.A. Venezolana Guías (CAVEGUÍAS).<br />
Roberto Vainrub<br />
Executive Director of Actibienes and Holding Activalores<br />
PhD in Engineering (UCAB-1999 Summa Cum Laude), Master’s Degree (Stanford<br />
University-1981), Industrial Engineer (UCAB-1978).<br />
Has been a professor at IESA since 1997. Founder of IESA’s Center for<br />
Entrepreneurship and its first coordinator.<br />
Former Vice President and Alternate President of IESA, member of the Board of<br />
Directors of IESA and the IESA Foundation. He is a full tenured professor at<br />
Universidad Católica Andres Bello where he taught at the Engineering School from<br />
1982 to 2003 – Gold Medal, UCAB. Vainrub started his managerial career in the<br />
Marketing Department of Procter and Gamble. Former partner and Executive Vice<br />
President of the Venezuelan industrial group Frigilux. Was Director of the Savings<br />
and Loan Association Prosperar, E.A.P. (1998 - 2002) and Tucarro.com (2003-2008).<br />
Executive Director of Actibienes and of financial group Holding Activalores.<br />
Member of the Boards of Directors of Mercantil Servicios Financieros, Mercantil<br />
Banco Universal and Mercantil Commercebank Holding Corp. Director of<br />
Farmatodo C.A. and President of its Audit and Risk Committee.<br />
Vainrub has authored many books and articles and participated in national and<br />
international conferences. Director of Educrédito, member of the advisory<br />
committee of Conciencia Activa. Former president of the National Association of<br />
Manufacturers of Refrigeration Equipment, director of CAFADAE and member of<br />
the Conciliation and Arbitration committee of Union Israelita, the Venezuelan<br />
Jewish community in Caracas.<br />
Miguel A. Capriles L.<br />
President of the Capriles Group of Companies<br />
Degree in Administrative Sciences from Universidad Metropolitana. President of<br />
Cadena Capriles, Director of the Boards of Mercantil Servicios Financieros and<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal. Director of Mercantil Commercebank Holding Corp.;<br />
Chairman of the Board of Directors of Mantex C.A., Director of H. L. Boulton, S.<br />
A.; member of the Board of Directors of the Institute of Advanced Studies in<br />
Administration (IESA); former Director of C.A. La Electricidad de Caracas and<br />
Cerámicas Carabobo, C. A.<br />
79<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
Alternate Directors<br />
Luis A. Sanabria U.<br />
Legal Adviser to Corporación Palmar<br />
Law degree from Universidad Católica Andrés Bello (UCAB) and studied at<br />
Georgetown University, Washington. Currently Director of Inversiones AEFEVE,<br />
C.A., C.A. Ron Santa Teresa, Constructora Alvo. Alternate Director of the Boards<br />
of Mercantil Servicios Financieros and Mercantil Banco Universal.<br />
Oscar A. Machado K.<br />
President of Siderurgica Venezolana SIVENSA, S. A.<br />
Industrial Engineer graduated from Universidad Católica Andrés Bellok 1974. First<br />
Vice President of the Venezuelan Confederation of Industrialists<br />
(CONINDUSTRIA) and Vice President of the Latin American Iron and Steel<br />
Institute (ILAFA) and of the Board of Directors of IESA and the IESA Foundation.<br />
Director of Aeropuerto Caracas, S.A.; Board of Directors of the Venezuelan<br />
American Chamber of Commerce (VenAmCham), Venezuela Competitiva,<br />
Instituto Venezolano de Siderurgia (IVES) and the IESA Foundation, Adviser to<br />
the Venezuelan Association of Executives (AVE).<br />
Alternate Director of the Board of Directors of Mercantil Servicios Financieros,<br />
C.A. and Mercantil Banco Universal. Member of the Executive Committee of the<br />
Latin American Iron and Steel Institute (ILAFA).<br />
Ex–President of Venezuela Competitiva, Instituto Venezolano de Siderurgia<br />
(IVES), Venezuelan Association of Executives (AVE) and the Latin American Iron<br />
and Steel Institute (ILAFA).<br />
Eduardo A. Mier y Terán<br />
President of Desarrollos e Inversiones, S.A.<br />
Degree in Civil Engineering from Universidad Católica Andrés Bello, MSc from<br />
Stanford University. Currently Chairman of the Board of Caurimare S.A. and<br />
Desarrollos e Inversiones S.A. Director of Moore de Venezuela,S.A., H.L.Boulton<br />
& Co.,S.A. and Fundación John Boulton. Alternate Director of the Board of<br />
Mercantil Servicios Financieros and Mercantil Banco Universal. Former General<br />
Manager of Inversiones Tacoa, C.A. and President of Educrédito.<br />
Luis Esteban Palacios W.<br />
Founding Partner of law firm Palacios, Ortega y Asociados<br />
PhD in Law from Universidad Central de Venezuela and postgraduate degree<br />
from New York University, MCJ. 1958. Founding partner of Palacios, Ortega y<br />
Asociados; Director of the Venezuelan Scout Foundation; Alternate Director of<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal and Mercantil Servicios Financieros; Vice President<br />
of the Venezuelan Arbitration Committee.<br />
Adviser on corporate law, banking law and capital markets. Has participated in<br />
a number of financing transactions through bank syndicates and project<br />
financing.<br />
Former member of the Foreign Investment Advisory Council of the<br />
Superintendency of Foreign Investments (SIEX); Director of Cantv, Secretary of<br />
the Board of Directors of the Bar Association of the Federal District of Caracas<br />
and President of Montepío de Abogados de Venezuela. Was Professor of Labor<br />
Law at Universidad Central de Venezuela and assistant to the President of the<br />
Central Bank of Venezuela (BCV).
Gustavo Galdo C.<br />
President of Inversora Parnaso, S.A.<br />
Degree in Civil Engineering from Universidad Católica Andrés Bello (UCAB),<br />
MSc in Civil Engineering Management and MSc in Industrial Engineering<br />
Economic Systems Planning and Honorary Alumni of the Department of<br />
Management Science and Engineering of Stanford University, USA. Director of<br />
Fe y Alegría, alternate director of the Boards of Mercantil Servicios Financieros<br />
and Mercantil Banco Universal. In the public sector he was General Sectoral<br />
Director of Public Finance of the Ministry of Finance, Director of Banco<br />
Industrial de Venezuela and member of the Advisory Commission on the<br />
Negotiation of the External Public Debt (1983-1985). President of Inversiones<br />
Finalven, S.A., Sociedad Financiera Finalven, S.A. and Sociedad Financiera<br />
Valinvenca, S.A., in the private sector (1987-1998).<br />
Gonzalo A. Mendoza M.<br />
Chairman of the Board of Negroven C.A.<br />
Civil Engineer graduated from Universidad Santa María with an MS in Civil<br />
Engineering Management from Stanford University, USA. Chairman and<br />
Director of the Board of NEGROVEN, S.A., Kamequin, C.A., Director of<br />
Tripoliven, C.A. and Valores Químicos (VALQUIMICA), C.A. Alternate Director<br />
of the Board of Directors of Mercantil Servicios Financieros and Mercantil Banco<br />
Universal. Former President of the Venezuelan Association of the Chemical and<br />
Petrochemical Industry (ASOQUIM) and of the Venezuelan Ecuadorian<br />
Chamber of Commerce (CAVENEC).<br />
Germán E. Sánchez Myles<br />
Dentist, Director General of Grupo COR Dental<br />
Graduated in Dentistry at Universidad Central de Venezuela with<br />
specializations in Buccal Surgery, Cosmetic Dentistry, Prostheses and<br />
Management. Formerly Assistant in the Surgical Area of the Puerto Ayacucho<br />
Central Hospital and of the Eudoro González Hospital. Director of the<br />
Restorative Dental Center 1997-2002. Currently Director General of Grupo<br />
COR Dental and Director of Inversiones ARISAN C.A., as well as alternate<br />
Director of the Boards of Mercantil Servicios Financieros and Mercantil Banco<br />
Universal.<br />
Luis A. Marturet M.<br />
Computer Engineer<br />
Degree in Computer Engineering and Postgraduate in Business Management<br />
from Universidad Simón Bolívar (USB). Furthered his management skills at<br />
Wharton, the University of Pennsylvania Business School and in various<br />
advanced technology programs. Developed and managed the Information<br />
Technology Planning area of C.A. La Electricidad de Caracas. Member of the<br />
Board of Directors of C.A. Ed. Marturet & Co. Scrs., and Alternate Director of<br />
Mercantil Servicios Financieros and Mercantil Banco Universal. Director of an<br />
international mailbox, shipping and messaging franchise and is currently<br />
developing new business in the field of production of audiovisual content for the<br />
media and entertainment industries and storage of structured information in<br />
digital format.<br />
80<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
Carlos Hellmund Blohm<br />
Executive President of Empresas Casa Hellmund<br />
Industrial Engineer graduated from Northeastern University, USA, with a<br />
Master’s in Business Administration (MBA/SLOAN Fellowship) from the London<br />
Business School, U.K. Executive President of C. Hellmund & Cía., S.A., President<br />
of Laboratorios Rapid Fot, C.A., President of OPC Operadora, C.A.; Director of<br />
the Caracas Chamber of Commerce and Service, the Venezuelan-Japanese<br />
Chamber (CAVEJA) and the Venezuelan Chamber of the Photography Industry<br />
(CAVIFOT); alternate Director of the Boards of Directors of Mercantil Servicios<br />
Financieros and Mercantil Banco Universal and member of the Board of Trustees<br />
of the London Business School; member of the Marketing Committee of<br />
VenAmCham.<br />
Gustavo Machado Capriles<br />
Vice President and Editorial Adviser to Cadena Capriles<br />
Degree in Economics from Universidad Central de Venezuela (UCV). Specialized<br />
studies in Journalism and Media Management at Universidad de Navarra,<br />
Pamplona, Spain. Specialization courses in International Banking at<br />
Manufacturers Hanover Trust in New York. Has worked in the tourism<br />
construction industry and international trade sectors and held management<br />
positions in the field of Strategic Planning with the Confinanzas Consortium.<br />
Currently Vice President and Editorial Adviser to Cadena Capriles and Alternate<br />
Director of the Boards of Mercantil Servicios Financieros and Mercantil Banco<br />
Universal.<br />
Francisco J. Monaldi M.<br />
Director of the International Center for Energy<br />
and Environmental Studies of IESA<br />
Economist graduated Cum Laude from Universidad Católica Andrés Bello<br />
(UCAB), with a Master’s in Economics from Yale University and a PhD in Political<br />
Economy from Stanford University. Director of the International Center for<br />
Energy and Environmental Studies of Instituto de Estudios Superiores de<br />
Administración (IESA). Professor of Economics at Universidad Católica Andrés<br />
Bello. From 2008-<strong>2009</strong> was a Visiting Professor in Political Economics at<br />
Stanford University and a National Fellow at the Hoover Institution. Has been<br />
a consultant to public and private institutions, including: the World Bank, the<br />
Inter-American Development Bank, the Andean Development Corporation (CAF)<br />
and Harvard University. Director of Siderúrgica Venezolana, S.A. (SIVENSA) and<br />
Alternate Director of Mercantil Servicios Financieros and Mercantil Banco<br />
Universal.<br />
Federico Vollmer Acedo<br />
Vice President of Industrias Palmar<br />
BSc in Agribusiness from Middle Tennessee State University, master’s degree in<br />
Agricultural Economics (MPS/Agriculture) from Cornell University. President of<br />
AGRIPLUS, C.A., Director of Empresas PMC, Member of the Executive<br />
Committee and the Board of Directors of Inversiones AEFEVE, President of<br />
VENAZÚCAR, Director of FUNDACAÑA, Director of Inversiones Porcinas, S.A.,<br />
Director of CAVIDEA. Alternate Director of the Boards of Mercantil Servicios<br />
Financieros and Mercantil Banco Universal.
Claudio Dolman C.<br />
Director of Holding Activalores<br />
Degree in Industrial Engineering from Universidad Católica Andrés Bello.<br />
President and Director of ActiBienes. Director of Holding ActiValores. Director<br />
and Vice President of Rattan Group. Alternate Director of the Boards of<br />
Mercantil Servicios Financieros and Mercantil Banco Universal. President and<br />
Director of Promotora Itaca 2000, C.A. Was Director of Seguros PanAmerican.<br />
Director of Corimon and General Manager of Grupo Osiris.<br />
Alejandro González Sosa<br />
Global Executive Coordination Manager<br />
Degree in Chemical Engineering from Universidad Metropolitana in Caracas.<br />
MBA Babson College, Massachusetts USA., Massachusetts. Twenty-eight years<br />
of service with the Institution. Member of the Executive Committee of<br />
Mercantil Servicios Financieros, Mercantil C.A. Banco Universal, Mercantil<br />
Commercebank Holding, Mercantil Commercebank Florida BanCorp and<br />
Mercantil Commercebank N.A. Member of the Board of Directors of Mercantil<br />
C.A. Banco Universal, Mercantil Commercebank Holding, Mercantil<br />
Commercebank Florida BanCorp, Mercantil Seguros C.A., Mercantil Merinvest,<br />
Casa de Bolsa, C.A., Mercantil Merinvest, C.A., Fundación Mercantil, Todo1<br />
Services, Inc., and Educrédito, A.C. President of the Board of Supervisory<br />
Directors of Mercantil Bank Curaçao N.V. and Mercantil Bank Panama, S.A.<br />
Former Executive President of Mercantil C.A. Banco Universal, President of<br />
Interbank C.A., Banco Universal and Mercantil Merinvest, C.A. and Director of<br />
the Venezuelan National Banking Council, the Venezuelan Banking Association,<br />
the Swiss-Venezuelan Chamber of Commerce and Industry and the Venezuelan<br />
Council for Investment Promotion (CONAPRI).<br />
Philip R. Henríquez S.<br />
Global Corporate and Investment Banking Manager<br />
Degree in Economics from Universidad Católica Andrés Bello (1986) with an<br />
MBA from Columbia University, New York (1991). Since 2004 has been a<br />
member of the Executive Committee of Mercantil Servicios Financieros,<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal (Venezuela) and Mercantil Commercebank (USA).<br />
Former President of Citibank N.A. and Citigroup Country Officer in Venezuela<br />
(2000-2004); Executive Vice President of Banca Mayorista Global; member of<br />
the Board of Directors of Banco Venezuela – Grupo Santander and President of<br />
Valores Santander Casa de Bolsa (1997-2000), responsible for the Treasury, Fixed<br />
Income, Derivatives, Corporate Finance, Analysis, Capital Market, Trust Fund<br />
and Custody business. Joined Citibank N.A., Venezuela in 1991 in the Treasury<br />
and Derivatives area. Appointed Vice President of Treasury in Venezuela in 1993.<br />
His career began at Banco Exterior where he had managerial responsibility in<br />
the field of corporate banking. Member of the Board of Directors of the<br />
Venezuelan Council for Investment Promotion (CONAPRI) and the Venezuelan<br />
Association of Executives (AVE). Former member of the Boards of VenAmCham<br />
(2001-2004), Venezuelan National Banking Council (2001-2004), Caracas Stock<br />
Exchange (1998-2000) and the Venezuelan National Gallery of Art (2001-2003),<br />
Venezuelan Institute of Financial Executives (IVEF) (2001-2007) and the<br />
Venezuelan Anti-Diabetes Foundation (2000-2008).<br />
81<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
Miguel Ángel Capriles Capriles<br />
Vice President of Valores y Desarrollos VADESA S.A.<br />
and Inversiones Capriles C.A.<br />
Degree in Administrative Sciences from Universidad Metropolitana, Option<br />
Management (1988) and Option Banking and Finance (1991). Currently Vice<br />
President/Non-executive Director of Valores y Desarrollos VADESA, S.A. and<br />
Vice President/Director of Inversiones Capriles, C.A. Director of Mantex, S.A;<br />
C.A. Últimas Noticias; Grabados Nacionales C.A. and C.A. El Mundo. Alternate<br />
Director of the Boards of Mercantil Servicios Financieros and Mercantil Banco<br />
Universal. Former Finance Manager of Inversiones Capriles, C.A., Director of<br />
C.A. La Electricidad de Caracas and President of Distribuidora Samtronic de<br />
Venezuela, C.A.<br />
Luis Pedro España Navarro<br />
Director of the Economic and Social Research Institute<br />
of UCAB<br />
B.A. in Sociology from Universidad Católica Andrés Bello and a Master’s in<br />
Political Science from Universidad Simón Bolívar. Currently Director of the<br />
Economic and Social Research Institute of UCAB Alternate Director of the Boards<br />
of Mercantil Servicios Financieros and Mercantil Banco Universal. Member of<br />
the Advisory Council of the newspaper El Mundo Economía y Negocios published<br />
by Cadena Capriles. Former banking, insurance and marketing adviser to lowincome<br />
sectors for Arthur D. Little and Cantv and Adviser on Social Programs<br />
for institutions such as the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP);<br />
World Bank-Ministry of the Family; UNICEF-Children’s Foundation; governments<br />
of Germany and the Netherlands and national and regional public institutions.<br />
Coordinated various publications, such as Venezuela: Un acuerdo para alcanzar<br />
el desarrollo - UCAB, USB, UCV; IESA (2006) and Detrás de la Pobreza. Diez Años<br />
Después (<strong>2009</strong>), among others.<br />
Armando Leirós R.<br />
Global Operations and Technology Manager<br />
Degree in Economics from Universidad Católica Andrés Bello. Has been with<br />
Mercantil for over 30 years. Currently Global Operations and Technology<br />
Manager, member of the Executive Committee of Mercantil Servicios<br />
Financieros and Mercantil Banco Universal, Director of Todo1 Services, Director<br />
of Mercantil Commercebank N.A. and Alternate Director of Mercantil Servicios<br />
Financieros. Has held various positions at Mercantil Servicios Financieros,<br />
including in particular Manager of Corporate Banking, Manager of Corporate<br />
and Institutional Banking, Executive President of Arrendadora Mercantil, C.A.<br />
and Banco de Inversión Mercantil, C.A., Director of Fondo Mercantil and Banco<br />
Hipotecario Mercantil.
Executive Committee<br />
Gustavo Antonio Marturet Machado<br />
President<br />
See CV (Board of Directors Section)<br />
Nerio Rosales Rengifo<br />
Executive President<br />
Global Commercial and Personal Banking Manager<br />
See CV (Board of Directors Section)<br />
Alejandro González Sosa<br />
Global Executive Coordination Manager<br />
See CV (Board of Directors Section)<br />
Philip R. Henríquez S.<br />
Global Corporate and Investment Banking Manager<br />
See CV (Board of Directors Section)<br />
Rosa M. de Costantino<br />
Global Private Banking and Wealth Management Manager<br />
Degree in Economics from Universidad Central de Venezuela. Has been with<br />
the institution for 30 years where she has held several positions in the Finance<br />
and Commercial Banking areas. Manager of Global Private Banking and Wealth<br />
Management and member of the Executive Committee of Mercantil Banco<br />
Universal, Mercantil Commercebank Holding Corporation and Mercantil<br />
Servicios Financieros. Member of the Board of Directors of Mercantil<br />
Commercebank Trust Company, Director and member of the Executive<br />
Committee of Mercantil Commercebank Investment Services with a Broker-<br />
Dealer license in the USA. Chairwoman of the Boards of Mercantil Sociedad<br />
Administradora de Entidades de Inversión Colectiva and Portafolio Mercantil<br />
de Inversión, Director of Mercantil Seguros, Mercantil Bank Curaçao N.V.,<br />
Mercantil Bank (Panama), S.A. and Mercantil Bank (Schweiz) AG.<br />
Alfonso Figueredo Davis<br />
Global Chief Finance Officer<br />
Certified Public Accountant with a master’s degree in Business Administration<br />
from Universidad Católica Andrés Bello. Twenty-two years of service with<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal. Global Chief Risk Officer of Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
and Mercantil Servicios Financieros Member of the Executive Committee of<br />
Mercantil Servicios Financieros, Mercantil Banco Universal and Mercantil<br />
Commercebank. Member of the Boards of several subsidiary companies; chaired<br />
the Comptrollers’ Committee of the Venezuelan Banking Association. Worked<br />
for Espiñeira, Sheldon y Asociados (PriceWaterhouseCoopers) for 7 years.<br />
82<br />
Annual Report <strong>2009</strong><br />
Millar Wilson<br />
Global International Operations Manager<br />
Degree in Business and Administrative Studies from Bradford University England<br />
(1973). Has been with Mercantil for 32 years. Wilson began his financial career<br />
with Mercantil Banco Universal in 1977; he moved to the USA in 1982 to open the<br />
Miami office. He was Mercantil Commercebank, N.A.’s Executive President from<br />
1984 to 2004 and from 2004 to 2008 was Global Chief Risk Officer of the<br />
Mercantil Group. Wilson is currently Global Manager of International Operations<br />
of Mercantil Servicios Financieros. Executive President and Director of Mercantil<br />
Commercebank Florida Bancorp, Inc., Mercantil Commercebank, N.A., Mercantil<br />
Commercebank Investment Services, Inc., and Mercantil Commercebank Trust<br />
Company, N.A. Country Manager of Mercantil in the United States. Chairman of<br />
the Board of Directors of BMC Bank & Trust Ltd., Mercantil Bank (Panama), S.A.<br />
and Mercantil Bank Curaçao N.V. Member of the Executive Committees of<br />
Mercantil Servicios Financieros and Mercantil Banco Universal; member of the<br />
Board of Directors of Mercantil Seguros, Fundacion Mercantil, and Mercantil<br />
International Holding Limited. Graduated from the Harvard Business School<br />
Management Development Program (1992). Former Chairman of the Board of the<br />
Greater Miami and Keys Chapter of the American Red Cross (2001-2002) and<br />
was Director and Treasurer of the Miami Dade College Foundation (1999-2004).<br />
Fernando Figueredo M.<br />
Global Chief Risk Officer<br />
Graduated in Law from Universidad Católica Andrés Bello; MBA from Columbia<br />
University, New York, and a dual specialization in Finance and Marketing.<br />
Member of the Executive Committee of Mercantil Servicios Financieros,<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal (Venezuela) and Mercantil Commercebank (USA)<br />
and prior to that was Credit and Operational Risk Manager of Corporate and<br />
Investment Banking at Mercantil Servicios Financieros. Prior to joining<br />
Mercantil, was Head of Financial Institutions at Citibank N.A., Venezuela, where<br />
he had responsibility for the transactional client segment and the corporate<br />
client service area. In Banco Venezuela, as a manager in the Oil and Gas sector<br />
and in the Corporate Finance area at Santander Investment.<br />
Armando Leirós R.<br />
Global Operations and Technology Manager<br />
See CV (Board of Directors Section)<br />
Luis Alberto Fernandes<br />
Global Chief Legal Counsel<br />
Law degree from Universidad Católica Andrés Bello, with a Master’s in Corporate<br />
and Mercantile Law from London University. Currently Global Chief Legal Counsel<br />
for Mercantil Servicios Financieros and Mercantil Banco Universal. Formerly Legal<br />
Manager for Financial and Corporate Affairs for Mercantil. Director of Mercantil<br />
Seguros and Mercantil Merinvest Casa de Bolsa. Member of the Supervisory<br />
Board of Mercantil Bank Curaçao N.V. and Director of Mercantil Bank (Panama),<br />
S.A. Before joining Mercantil he held various positions at the Central Bank of<br />
Venezuela (BCV), including General Counsel, Alternate General Counsel for<br />
Financial Affairs and Legal Adviser on Monetary and Financial Affairs. Former<br />
Adviser to the Financial Emergency Board. Was Professor of Banking Law and<br />
National and International Regulation, Financial Contracts and Oversight of<br />
Financial Services at postgraduate level at Universidad Católica Andrés Bello<br />
(UCAB) and Universidad Central de Venezuela (UCV). Participated as a negotiator<br />
and adviser for Venezuela on financial services within the framework of the World<br />
Trade Organization and the Andean Community of Nations. Participant and<br />
speaker at national and international seminars and events. Studies in arbitration<br />
and negotiation.
Agency and Branch<br />
CORAL GABLES AGENCY (FLORIDA)<br />
220 Alhambra Circle, Coral Gables<br />
Fl.33134, U.S.A.<br />
Phone: (1-305) 460.8500<br />
Fax: (1-305) 460.8595<br />
Télex: 681278 BMER UW<br />
asala@mercantilcb.com<br />
CURAÇAO BRANCH<br />
Abraham Mendez Chumaceiro Boulevar 1<br />
Willemstad, Curaçao,<br />
Netherlands Antilles<br />
Phone: (5999) 461.8241 / 1706<br />
Fax: (5999) 461.1974<br />
fgirigori@bancomercantilcu.com<br />
International<br />
Offices<br />
Representative Offices<br />
BOGOTÁ<br />
Av. 82, Nº 12-18, Piso 8, Ofc. 805<br />
Edificio Interbolsa, La Cabrera<br />
Bogotá, D.C. Colombia<br />
Phone: (57-1) 635.0035<br />
Fax: (57-1) 623.7701<br />
jrequena2@mercantilcb.com<br />
LIMA<br />
Av. Canaval y Moreyra N° 452<br />
Edificio Standard Chartered, Piso 15, San Isidro<br />
Lima 27, Perú<br />
Phone: (51-1) 442.5100 anexo 232<br />
Fax: (51-1) 442.5100 anexo 237<br />
rafael.alcazar@rebaza-alcazar.com<br />
MEXICO<br />
Eugenio Sue N° 58, Colonia Polanco<br />
Chapultepec, Delegación Miguel Hidalgo<br />
C.P. 11560, México, D.F.<br />
Phone: (52-55) 5282.2300<br />
Fax: (52-55) 5280.9418<br />
mercvenmex@prodigy.net.mx<br />
SAO PAULO<br />
Av. Paulista, N° 1842, 3° andar, CJ. 37<br />
Edf. Cetenco Plaza, Torre Norte-Cep 01310-200<br />
Sao Paulo, SP, Brasil<br />
Phone: (55-11) 3285.4647 - 3284.0206<br />
Fax: (55-11) 3289-5854<br />
mercansp@uol.com.br<br />
NEW YORK<br />
11 East 51st. Street, New York<br />
NY, 10022-5903, U.S.A.<br />
Phone: (1-212) 891.7400<br />
Fax: (1-212) 891.7419<br />
ljordan@bancomercantilny.com<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal<br />
83<br />
Corporate Contacts<br />
MERCANTIL, C.A. BANCO UNIVERSAL<br />
Avenida Andrés Bello, N° 1<br />
Edificio Mercantil<br />
Caracas 1050, Venezuela<br />
Phone: (58-212) 503.1111<br />
Telex 27002/27003 BMERVC<br />
P.O. Box 789, Caracas 1010-A<br />
Venezuela<br />
mercan24@bancomercantil.com<br />
www.bancomercantil.com<br />
Mercantil’s Call Center (CAM):<br />
Phone: 0-500-600 2424/ 0-500-503 2424<br />
(58-212) 600.2424 -(58-212) 503 2424<br />
INVESTOR RELATIONS<br />
CARACAS<br />
Av. Andrés Bello, N° 1, Edificio Mercantil<br />
Piso 25, Caracas, 1050, Venezuela<br />
P.O. Box 789,<br />
Caracas 1010-A<br />
Phone: (58-212) 503.1335<br />
Fax: (58-212) 503.1075<br />
inversionista@bancomercantil.com<br />
NEW YORK<br />
11 East 51st. Street, New York<br />
NY, 10022-5903, U.S.A.<br />
Phone: (1-212) 891.7405<br />
Fax: (1-212) 891.7419<br />
OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT<br />
Av. Andrés Bello, N° 1, Edificio Mercantil<br />
Piso 35, Caracas 1050, Venezuela<br />
P.O. Box 789, Caracas, 1010-A<br />
Phone: (58-212) 503.0782 / 0783<br />
Fax: (58-.212) 503.0709<br />
presidencia@bancomercantil.com<br />
CORPORATE COMMUNICATIONS<br />
Av. Andrés Bello, N° 1, Edificio Mercantil<br />
Piso 14, Caracas 1050, Venezuela<br />
P.O. Box 789, Caracas 1010-A<br />
Phone: (58-212) 503.1670<br />
mcomunicacionesc@bancomercantil.com
Produced by: Corporate Communications unit<br />
Artwork Photography: Colección Mercantil / Walter Otto<br />
Graphic Design: Arte Impreso H.M., C.A.<br />
Printed by: La Galaxia • Caracas, Venezuela, March 2010.
80<br />
Ingenuity and self-expression achieve new levels<br />
A Study in Contrasts<br />
VenezuelanArtintheEighties<br />
For decades, the Mercantil Collection has proudly<br />
supported and showcased the rich legacy and evolution of Venezuelan art. The pieces included were<br />
carefully selected -- all express a clear point of view and represent significant transformations for<br />
their period. As a collection, the works express a key period in our history and make visible the<br />
changes that have taken place in our society. It is our hope that understanding these changes and<br />
trends will guide us toward a better future.<br />
The eighties were a decade of broadening racial and<br />
linguistic diversity, both internationally and within the country of Venezuela itself. This environment<br />
in turn produced new social, cultural, economic, and political views that have since set the stage for<br />
the interconnected world we live in today. It was a period in which opposing and even incoherent<br />
ideas found expression and common ground. Through these pieces, we catch a glimpse of a widening<br />
freedom of thought and greater tolerance towards a range of opinions not previously accepted.<br />
Artists during this period were attuned to a growing<br />
global sensibility, and produced a range of works in which diversity and eclecticism is presented as<br />
an alternative approach to more traditional forms of organization. While this movement offered no<br />
real signature, no structure and an acute self-consciousness about the instability of the times, the<br />
artists looked to the past for inspiration while incorporating the contradictions of the present.<br />
It was a decade that made the impossible real, as<br />
evidenced by our collective experience of the computer age, music videos, CDs, and international<br />
TV via satellite dishes. In response, artists used new media to bring back the grandeur of their work,<br />
experimenting freely with figurative art and abstractionism without the restrictions and censure<br />
from an earlier, less opulent time.<br />
The works of this period generally find their place<br />
within two movements of contemporary art: Neo-expressionism and Neo-figurative art. In these<br />
movements, an exciting renaissance of painting, ceramics and sculpture took place. Drawing and<br />
engraving gained recognition as autonomous arts. Photography became increasingly appreciated<br />
as a viable medium of artistic expression. Conceptual art, installations and performance art all<br />
gained momentum and recognition within the art world. And Venezuelan museums and galleries<br />
exhibited it all.<br />
A great number of renowned Venezuelan and<br />
international artists from this prolific period have shaped our collective thoughts today. For this<br />
purpose, the Mercantil Collection presents a selection of the works by these iconic artists: Rafael<br />
Barrios, Antonio Lazo, Ernesto León, Oscar Pellegrino, Jorge Pizzani and Adrián Pujol. The selections<br />
are based on the rich expression of contrasts and depiction of the range of possibilities found in<br />
diversity.<br />
Mercantil Banco Universal is pleased to present<br />
these selections from the Mercantil art collection, as part of our continuous endeavor over the past<br />
five years to share the works of the Colección Mercantil in our Annual Reports.