MARLOW NEWSLETTER - Marlow Navigation
MARLOW NEWSLETTER - Marlow Navigation
MARLOW NEWSLETTER - Marlow Navigation
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4th Issue<br />
At the present time, the financial<br />
crisis and how it has affected our<br />
industry is of primary concern to us all.<br />
Our attempt is not to clarify all aspects of<br />
this subject, but rather, to give a simple<br />
overview on the primary mechanics that<br />
have influenced our industry to its<br />
present situation.<br />
As a direct consequence of the current<br />
financial situation, the daily hires for<br />
medium-sized ships carrying iron ore,<br />
grain, coal and cement as well as<br />
containers have substantially been<br />
reduced. Today, you can hire the same<br />
ships for considerably reduced rates than<br />
a year or even six months ago.<br />
Freight rates are under pressure due to a<br />
slowdown in demand for commodities.<br />
The biggest impact has come from a<br />
slowdown in Chinese imports of raw<br />
materials. The world market had been<br />
expecting Chinese factories to resume<br />
importing raw materials after the<br />
Olympics.<br />
June 2009<br />
C r i s i s I n T h e S h i p p i n g I n d u s t r y<br />
These expectations fell short when China<br />
said that it had ample inventory of metals<br />
and other raw materials in the pipeline<br />
with hardly any further demand.<br />
With crude oil prices cooling off, the<br />
demand for oil tankers slowed down,<br />
leading to softening of tanker charter<br />
rates slowing even further the global<br />
economy.<br />
The charter market has come to a virtual<br />
standstill with carriers reluctant to take on<br />
new tonnage, or renew expiring charters.<br />
Instead of committing to long-term<br />
charters of 12 months and more, carriers<br />
are fixing ships either on a spot basis or<br />
periods between one and three months as<br />
to cover immediate requirements.<br />
After all, the market forces of “offer and<br />
demand” are perfectly demonstrated. We<br />
have today a lot of ships available and<br />
more newbuildings are coming into the<br />
industry ready to transport raw material<br />
and products, the quantities of which are<br />
reduced.<br />
6