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<strong>2016</strong><br />

action village india<br />

<strong>annual</strong><br />

report


co-chairs message<br />

The last year has been a full one, both for<br />

<strong>AVI</strong> in London and for our partners and<br />

projects in India. We were extremely sad to<br />

lose John Sayers, who died in November 2015.<br />

He had served <strong>AVI</strong> as Company Secretary<br />

since 2007 (and temporary Treasurer in 2015),<br />

honourably, reliably and meticulously, and<br />

is very difficult to replace.<br />

Increasing globalisation means that the reality of life for the poor in a ‘rich’ country like India<br />

is forgotten. As this report shows, <strong>AVI</strong> continues to do a fantastic job of keeping the needs and<br />

rights of marginalised people in India in focus for us in the UK, and providing practical support<br />

to, in 2015, some 50,881 people, through Indian partner NGOs.<br />

We are grateful to all our supporters, volunteers, especially those in Madras Café, our hardworking<br />

trustees, our auditor, Mike Jellicoe and ever helpful payroll volunteer, Jane Swain who together<br />

make the work possible.<br />

Last year’s strategic <strong>review</strong> provided a sound basis for the three-year Business Plan, setting the<br />

course for <strong>AVI</strong>’s work in the medium term. It included a staff restructure in the London office,<br />

which has almost been completed.<br />

Longstanding staff members Jaheda Begum and Mônica Britto Vidal left <strong>AVI</strong> in the spring. We<br />

thank them both for their hard work and commitment and wish them well. <strong>AVI</strong>’s new Director,<br />

Anna Griffiths, started in post in April, and was joined in July by Kate Osborne, who is coordinating<br />

communications, administration and finance. We are pleased to welcome them both, and appreciate<br />

their work in getting to grips with the organisation. Recruitment for a new Projects Manager is<br />

underway. This post-holder will take over Ivan Nutbrown’s work with <strong>AVI</strong>’s partners in India<br />

during the coming year. Ivan will continue to work as the monitoring officer for the Disability<br />

Rights Project in Jharkhand to the end of the project in 2018. Ivan has remained with <strong>AVI</strong><br />

throughout this transition and we are especially grateful for his crucial role in sustaining<br />

<strong>AVI</strong>’s work and in the handover. With our renewed focus and new staff team we are<br />

excited about the next phase of <strong>AVI</strong>’s life in continuing to assist the poorest<br />

and most marginalised sections of communities in rural India.<br />

Thank you for all your support during 2015 & <strong>2016</strong><br />

Caroline Beatty & Paul Bragman, Co-chairs<br />

strategic <strong>review</strong><br />

In November 2014, the Management<br />

Committee agreed a Strategic Review was<br />

needed to determine future strategy, given<br />

staffing changes and current political and<br />

financial constraints. The objectives were to<br />

reaffirm the organisation’s vision, mission and goals and provide a roadmap for the future.<br />

Interviews were held by four trustees, during the Partners Forum in March 2015,<br />

with 11 key staff partners and later, in the UK, with 35 supporters.<br />

Our main findings were:<br />

The personal nature of relationships between <strong>AVI</strong> and its partners has<br />

contributed largely to <strong>AVI</strong>’s survival and success.<br />

There is a high level of trust between supporters and Indian partners.<br />

We should look to engage more young people and members of the Indian diaspora.<br />

The newsletter and other means of communication need to be improved.<br />

There is a strong voice within <strong>AVI</strong> for developing rights-based work in India and UK.<br />

There should be more contact with, and visits to, partners and projects in India.<br />

<strong>AVI</strong> should broaden its network with partners in the UK.<br />

Numbers of social fundraising activities and events should be increased.<br />

Whilst grant aid is important, <strong>AVI</strong> should revive fundraising from individuals.<br />

The Strategic Review and resulting Business Plan formed a major exercise and we thank all<br />

those who took part in India and the UK. The views expressed were given in a free and frank<br />

manner and have contributed to strengthening our work.<br />

Alan Leather ~ vice-chair<br />

director ’ s message<br />

I am delighted to have joined Action Village India and to be able to contribute my energy into<br />

helping steer the organisation through both an exciting and challenging period. We are working<br />

hard as a newly formed team to implement the Business Plan and forge new avenues of support for<br />

our partners. In July this year I had the privilege to meet them in India. The trip was a vivid reminder<br />

as to why we do what we do. India has experienced unprecedented economic development over<br />

the last two decades and living standards have greatly improved with a sizable emerging middle<br />

class. Yet millions, especially those in the rural, hard-to-reach areas where we work, are left behind.<br />

A third of India’s population still live in poverty and 40% of the world’s malnourished children<br />

are found in India. These are shocking statistics. This is why we continue our work despite a<br />

challenging fundraising environment.<br />

In my short time at <strong>AVI</strong>, I have been struck by two key things; the depth and integrity of the<br />

organisation’s relationships with its partners; and the strength, bond and commitment of<br />

the many individuals who form <strong>AVI</strong>’s supporter community.<br />

Thank you for being part of this. I look forward to working with you.<br />

Anna Griffiths, Executive Director


projects overview<br />

2015-16<br />

ASSEFA (Association for Sarva Seva Farms), Tamil Nadu<br />

Maternal Health project working to reduce infant and<br />

maternal mortality and the number of low birth weight<br />

babies in 35 coastal villages.<br />

NBJK (Nav Bharat Jagriti Kendra), Bihar & Jharkhand<br />

Disability Rights project, working with 32,500 people with disabilities,<br />

supporting them to apply for disability certificates and to claim their benefits.<br />

Community Action project supporting grassroots groups to deliver vital<br />

local services such as a small rural health clinic, a small tree nursery<br />

and the development of a new Dalit settlement.<br />

Girls’ Education project enables 200 rural girls to complete their secondary<br />

education by contributing towards uniforms, fees and books.<br />

CRUSADE (Centre for Rural Systems and Development), Tamil Nadu<br />

‘Mobilising Local Resources for Development’ project supports women’s development in<br />

160 villages, including health programmes with 2,000 women and their children and enabling<br />

people with disabilities to access government schemes. CRUSADE’s women’s groups are<br />

working with panchayat leaders to develop plans for the development of 70 villages.<br />

Ekta Parishad (Unity Forum), Odisha<br />

Fishing Communities’ Livelihood project supports 28 village fishing<br />

communities to campaign for their rights.<br />

Kerala Gandhi Smarak Nidhi (KGSN), Kerala<br />

Organic Farming Project enables 3,200 families in six villages to grow<br />

fruit and vegetables on their small household plots, flat roofs and patios.<br />

Lakshmi Ashram, Uttarakhand<br />

A women’s ashram at Kausani, in the foothills of the<br />

Himalayas, hosts volunteers who wish to learn about<br />

the Gandhian tradition in India.<br />

Ivan Nutbrown ~ Projects Coordinator<br />

In June <strong>2016</strong>, <strong>AVI</strong>’s Tamil partner, CRUSADE<br />

organised a two-day 25th anniversary<br />

celebration at its Pudupakkam training<br />

centre. Anna Griffiths and I participated<br />

in the programme.<br />

Led by its dedicated founder and Secretary, Mr S R<br />

Jothi Ramalingam, CRUSADE has, over 25 years, made<br />

a significant impact on the lives of thousands of<br />

women and their families in Jothi’s native area;<br />

Minjur and Sholavaram Blocks of Thiruvallur District.<br />

CRUSADE’s work has always been guided by the<br />

needs of the poorest and most marginalised<br />

people in its project area.<br />

crusade ’ s 25th<br />

anniversary<br />

CRUSADE started by forming women’s self help (micro-credit) groups (SHGs). This was a new<br />

concept at the time and Jothi found it difficult to persuade women to start groups; but slowly they<br />

did. Over the years, CRUSADE has shown that it can empower women economically, socially and<br />

politically and the self-help groups have provided a solid platform for women in four areas:<br />

Skill training, especially tailoring<br />

Health issues through training volunteers,<br />

village level staff and group members, health<br />

camps, a homeopathy clinic, transport to<br />

hospitals and use of local medicinal plants<br />

Improving housing and sanitation<br />

Participation in local democracy including<br />

working with women’s groups and panchayat<br />

presidents to develop a local plan which<br />

meets people’s real needs<br />

An important step in ensuring the sustainability of CRUSADE’s initiative was SHGs setting<br />

up their own independent trust, the PPI, which now monitors and supports all the SHGs and<br />

enabled CRUSADE to turn its attention to the most marginalised women who are too poor to<br />

join the SHGs, people with disabilities and elderly women.<br />

CRUSADE’s success is largely due to the fact that Jothi is a local person and the key workers and<br />

cluster coordinators are all local women who are known and trusted in their communities. These<br />

strong roots enable CRUSADE to successfully take up issues that are important to women locally.<br />

<strong>AVI</strong> has supported CRUSADE since 1995 and over that time has been able to see first-hand the<br />

changes our partner has brought to 10,000 people’s lives.


financial<br />

overview 2015-16<br />

Where our income came from (£241,105)<br />

How it was spent (£233,252)<br />

SUPPORT COSTS<br />

£33,883<br />

DONATIONS<br />

£55,982<br />

GOVERNANCE<br />

£8,775<br />

PROJECT EXPENDITURE<br />

£190,594<br />

MADRAS CAFE<br />

£21,500<br />

OTHER<br />

£4,444<br />

GRANTS<br />

£159,179<br />

Direct Support for Rural Communities in India (£169,060)<br />

FLOOD RELIEF (ASSEFA / CRUSADE) 2%<br />

ORGANIC FARMING (KGSN) 5%<br />

THANKS TO THE FOLLOWING WHO SUPPORTED <strong>AVI</strong> DURING 2015-<strong>2016</strong>:<br />

Big Lottery Fund, CLSA Chairman’s Trust, The Bryan Guinness Charitable Trust, Eleanor Rathbone<br />

Charitable Trust, Miss KM Harbinson’s Charitable Trust, Oakdale Trust, Returned Volunteer Action,<br />

R H Southern Trust, Sevenhills Wholefoods Fund, Souter Charitable Trust, Zephyr Charitable Trust<br />

A HUGE THANK YOU to all the many individuals who have supported <strong>AVI</strong>, our partners and<br />

our projects during 2015-<strong>2016</strong>. Your support and membership of this very special community<br />

is invaluable.<br />

Special thanks to David Knock for running a Christmas appeal for<br />

Girls’ Education, David Mitchell and his sons for running the<br />

British 10K London Run and Sarah Jane Straw for running the<br />

London Marathon to raise valuable funds for <strong>AVI</strong>.<br />

And of course a very big THANK YOU to Sensetrade (Madras<br />

Café) Directors: Bryan Osbon, Halford Hewitt, Liz Crosthwait,<br />

Rupesh Harding and all the Madras Café Advisory Group and their many volunteers.<br />

MATERNAL HEALTH (ASSEFA) 4%<br />

FISHING COMMUNITIES (EKTA PARISHAD) 2%<br />

COMMUNITY ACTION (NBJK) 2%<br />

WOMEN’S DEVELOPMENT (CRUSADE) 22%<br />

GIRLS’ EDUCATION (NBJK) 4%<br />

DISABILITY RIGHTS (NBJK) 58%<br />

PANCHAYAT DEMOCRACY (CRUSADE) 1%


disability<br />

rights<br />

Ivan Nutbrown ~ Projects Coordinator<br />

case study<br />

Thanks to funding from the Big Lottery Fund, <strong>AVI</strong>’s partner Nav Bharat Jagriti<br />

Kendra (NBJK) started a new three year project to continue its work with people<br />

with disabilities in Bihar and Jharkhand.<br />

As the most marginalised people in rural India, people with disabilities are seen as a burden on the<br />

family. There is a huge stigma associated with disability and much discrimination against people with<br />

disabilities. However, through the previous DFID-funded project NBJK found that as people begin to<br />

access their rights, contribute financially and learn to run their own organisations, the views of their<br />

family members, doctors, government officers, media and the wider community change dramatically.<br />

This project will cover 1,200 villages with an estimated 32,500 men, women and children with<br />

disabilities. NBJK will support them as they apply for the disability certificate that opens the door<br />

to a range of government schemes and entitlements, such as free rail travel and a small monthly<br />

benefit, under The Persons with Disabilities Act 1995.<br />

India’s Right to Education Act 2011<br />

is widely ignored in rural areas<br />

not only by schools, which raise<br />

barriers to access, but also by<br />

parents whose negative attitude<br />

towards their disabled children<br />

undermines their potential. So,<br />

one of the project’s main aims<br />

is to enable more children with<br />

disabilities to go to school and<br />

increase their life opportunities<br />

by working with families<br />

and in 500 schools.<br />

It is essential that people come<br />

together to demand their rights<br />

and to overcome ingrained views<br />

on disability. So, groups will be<br />

formed to enable people to share<br />

experiences and to take action in<br />

hospitals and government offices<br />

when claiming their rights.<br />

Vocational training and support<br />

to start small businesses will be<br />

offered to 1,000 people.<br />

Savitri Kumari, age 23<br />

NBJK Disability Project, Bihar & Jharkhand<br />

Savitri Kumari was one of eight children,<br />

the fifth of six girls. She lives in her home<br />

village of Kolgarma, 17 kms away from the<br />

district town. Nearly all the villagers work<br />

on and off the land, as farm labourers or<br />

tending to their own animals but they can’t<br />

earn a living from this all year round. Many<br />

people have to leave for other states to<br />

earn money to send back to their families<br />

for some of the year. Savitri’s father works as a building labourer at other times<br />

of the year – he earns about 4000-5000 rupees (about £50) a month. The family<br />

have a below the poverty line (BPL) card with which they can access some<br />

benefits from the government.<br />

Savitri is physically disabled, and is unable to use one of her legs properly. She went to<br />

secondary school but wasn’t able to finish her studies. Since school she wanted to learn<br />

a trade but was unable to find any opportunity in her village and she wasn’t able to travel<br />

to receive training. She did manage to find people who could train her and asked three<br />

of them to do so but they all refused because she had a disability. She felt hopeless and<br />

couldn’t earn any money to support herself.<br />

Since being part of the NBJK / <strong>AVI</strong> disability project, a project staff member learnt about<br />

her specific situation and has liaised on her behalf with tailors. Savitri has now found an<br />

experienced tailor to train her and already she is able to earn 2000 rupees a month. She<br />

manages to give some of the money to other members of her family. Savitri has also become<br />

an active member of the local self-help group – the Krishna Disabled Development Group.<br />

She wants to teach her tailoring skills to other members of the group. The project has also<br />

supported Savitri to use her disability certificate to apply for disability benefit from the<br />

government which is now being processed.<br />

Savitri says, “I am very thankful to NBJK.<br />

Disability is not a major problem. People<br />

with disabilities can do any job they want<br />

to. But they do need support from NGOs<br />

and Government to achieve this.”


Mary Holmes<br />

walk for women<br />

fundraiser<br />

Virginia Water is a lovely place - there’s the lake<br />

stretching out into the distance and as you walk<br />

the view is always changing with a cascade, ruins,<br />

temples, a totem pole, a huge variety of trees and<br />

a beautiful stone bridge. Lots to see, but I when<br />

I remind friends about the Walk for Women they<br />

usually ask me, ‘Will lunch be as good as last year?<br />

2015 saw a very successful event with 100 walking,<br />

socialising and relaxing afterwards over a delicious<br />

Indian meal. And what’s more we raised over £2000<br />

for girls’ education and women’s self-helf groups.<br />

How was this done? The answer is Pallavi. She organises<br />

the whole event. By the spring, <strong>email</strong>s are going out<br />

to <strong>AVI</strong> supporters and her many contacts.<br />

Why not check the date and come<br />

and join us in 2017?<br />

my<br />

experience<br />

Having been introduced<br />

to <strong>AVI</strong> as a result of Madras Café it was a great<br />

pleasure to be able to join the team this year,<br />

<strong>2016</strong>, and engage with supporters old and<br />

new. The energy and enthusiasm that goes into<br />

creating the tens of thousands of delicious homemade<br />

meals each year is monumental. Of course,<br />

Madras Café’s reputation proceeds itself: despite<br />

a new location, hundreds of age-old regulars<br />

sought us out. The team behind the <strong>AVI</strong> stall also<br />

helped raise £1,357 through the sale of scarves,<br />

bags and the Madras Café cookbook. To top it<br />

all off, this year included a visit from the Hairy<br />

Bikers to award the Madras Café the WOMAD<br />

‘People’s Choice Award’ for a second time.<br />

Kate Osborne ~ Coordinator<br />

madras café<br />

Bryan Osbon<br />

Madras Cafe at WOMAD 2015 proved<br />

yet again to be very successful.<br />

Takings over the 4 days were the best<br />

ever, over £38,000. Approximately<br />

110 people worked in shifts over the<br />

four days, 85 of them volunteers. The<br />

25 other regular workers, The Madras<br />

Advisory Group (MAG), commit not only<br />

to WOMAD & other small events, but<br />

also to putting in significant time over<br />

the 6-7 months preceding the festival,<br />

ensuring Madras Cafe @ WOMAD<br />

is the repeated success it is.<br />

Madras Cafe has shown that numerous<br />

disparate souls can be amiably and<br />

effectively brought together through<br />

delighting both the palates & purses of<br />

several thousand customers. We remain<br />

fully aware, that ‘good value for money’<br />

as well as amazingly tasty food is an<br />

essential part of a reputation we<br />

must live up to each year.<br />

Following a series of meetings in late<br />

2015, Madras Cafe embarked<br />

on WOMAD <strong>2016</strong> with a new<br />

management structure developed<br />

to ensure continuity. The MAG was<br />

divided into teams with responsibility<br />

for particular areas of work. Older<br />

members mentored as they stepped<br />

back from being so acutely involved.<br />

Despite a few hiccups the usual bonhomie<br />

was maintained by all. How often, I ask,<br />

can a catering establishment, where<br />

at any one time there are 6-8 cooks,<br />

5-6 choppers, 6-8 counter staff and<br />

numerous pot-washers, all working<br />

within five metres of each other,<br />

boast so many smiles and hugs<br />

and have queues stretching<br />

far out the door?<br />

chole<br />

( chick<br />

peas )<br />

ingredients<br />

½lb chick peas, soaked overnight<br />

2 tins of chickpeas in water<br />

2 onions, chopped<br />

2 potatoes, peeled & cubed<br />

2 tomatoes, chopped<br />

2 tbsp coriander powder<br />

1-2 tbsp lemon juice<br />

1-2 tbsp chilli powder<br />

2 tbsp oil<br />

2 tsp garam masala<br />

½ tsp sodium bicarbonate<br />

½ tsp black pepper powder<br />

1 ½ tsp ground ginger<br />

1 ½ tsp ground ginger<br />

100ml coconut milk (optional<br />

to mellow the flavours)<br />

Chopped coriander, sliced<br />

tomato & a few sliced green<br />

chillies for decoration<br />

preparation time ~ overnight<br />

chopping time ~ 15 mins<br />

cooking time ~ 20–40 mins<br />

The Madras Café Cookbook<br />

To celebrate the reprinting of the Madras Café<br />

cookbook we are pleased to share a delicious<br />

chickpea recipe with you. What better way to<br />

ward off the oncoming darker nights and colder<br />

days than with a superbly healthy warming chole?<br />

The book is packed full of yummy recipes and<br />

helpful information. To buy a copy please contact<br />

us or purchase directly through our website.<br />

All of the funds raised from the book go to<br />

supporting our work in India. Please do get<br />

in touch with us if you would like to help us<br />

spread the word about the book!<br />

method<br />

1 If using washed chickpeas soak overnight.<br />

2 After soaking, add fresh water, sodium<br />

bicarbonate, ½ tsp salt and boil until tender<br />

(approximately 15-20 minutes). If using tinned<br />

chickpeas, you can skip this step. Ensure you<br />

add water later.<br />

3 Heat oil in a pan and fry the onions until<br />

pale brown.<br />

4 Add the ginger, coriander and chilli powder<br />

and fry for one minute.<br />

5 Add cooked chickpeas, water and coconut<br />

milk (optional) and bring to boil.<br />

6 Add garam masala, lemon juice, black<br />

pepper, potatoes and tomatoes and cook<br />

until the required consistency.<br />

7 Decorate with fresh coriander, chillies and<br />

slices of tomato. Serves best with natural yoghurt.


about avi<br />

Action Village India has, since 1988, provided long-term support to<br />

its partner organisations who work to empower rural and marginalised<br />

communities across India. United by Gandhian principles of non-violence<br />

and social justice, <strong>AVI</strong> continues today to support six key partners,<br />

enabling them to reach thousands of those left behind<br />

by India’s recent economic development.<br />

Staff<br />

Executive Director: Anna Griffiths<br />

Projects and Partnerships: Ivan Nutbrown<br />

Co-ordinator: Kate Osborne<br />

Trustees<br />

Caroline Beatty (Co-chair) / Paul Bragman (Co-chair)<br />

Mary Holmes / Alan Leather (Vice-chair)<br />

Pallavi Modha / Jay Rajani<br />

Andrew Rutherford / Kathleen Siddle<br />

Outgoing trustees 2015: Katherine Crisp / John Sayers<br />

5 Balls Pond Road, London, N1 4AX / t: 0044 (0)207 241 5125<br />

e: info@actionvillageindia.org.uk / w: www.actionvillageindia.org.uk<br />

Registered Charity No: 1118845 / Registered Company No: 6110505<br />

Design: James Larman / jameslarman@hotmail.com

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