February 2017 News Magazine
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
1
CON TENTS<br />
Page 07<br />
Page 17<br />
Page 25<br />
Pamela Clark<br />
Page 35<br />
Founder/ Executive Director of<br />
The New Heights Educational Group<br />
Resource and Literacy Center<br />
NHEG PAGES<br />
COVER:<br />
The trees and<br />
the ground<br />
are covered in<br />
fresh white<br />
Chief Execuve & Project Director<br />
Pamela Clark<br />
Editor<br />
Bill Naugle<br />
Cover Designer<br />
Marina Klimi<br />
Proof Reader<br />
Pamela Unruh<br />
2
<strong>February</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />
There are so many exciting things going on within<br />
NHEG. From an all new website, new book, new<br />
volunteers, volunteers earning promotions, the CLT<br />
coming into our community thanks to our efforts,<br />
tickets to live productions, in special events. We<br />
have a lot to be thankful for. So this month I'm<br />
looking forward to the year ahead with excitement<br />
and thankfulness.<br />
Pamela Clark<br />
3
Ever Dream of having your own Radio Show ?<br />
New Heights Educational Group is a Resource and Literacy Center based in<br />
Defiance, Ohio. We share a concern with families having access to information for<br />
those with special needs, including Autism.<br />
We offer live internet radio shows to discuss various educational topics and we are<br />
looking for a VOLUNTEER to host a half-hour radio show. We would give the<br />
necessary training and the volunteer can choose the time of the show<br />
on Tuesday, Wednesday, or Saturday. Anyone interested in applying<br />
please email us at NewHeightsEducation@yahoo.com or call 419-786-<br />
0247 for more info. You can learn more about us by visiting our website<br />
www.NewHeightsEducation.org<br />
Please support our library and<br />
satellite office at:<br />
gofundme.com/9z4paprw<br />
4
Exciting news: our new book titled,<br />
"Unraveling Reading"<br />
UNRAVELING READING<br />
Unraveling Reading is a book in response to the difficulties of reading and writing<br />
skills faced by children, youth and adults. The book presents strategies and guidelines of<br />
pedagogical activities that can be developed and applied in school environment or in the<br />
homeschooling approach.<br />
The differential of this literature is the proposal of practices and educational activities<br />
based on different learning styles, which advocates that each individual possesses and presents<br />
a proper way of learning, which can be auditory, visual or kinesthetic. An individual can<br />
understand the learning content solely from a style or by a mixture of them. The better strategy<br />
of learning will depend on how the brain captures and processes the information better, for<br />
example:<br />
· Visual learners: learning is developed more easily when the student can visualize the<br />
knowledge through images, images with words, pictures, engravings, graphics, abstracts in<br />
handouts and other materials where it’s possible to learn visually.<br />
· Kinesthetic learners: also known as tactile learners, these students better apprehend the<br />
knowledge when they can touch or feel when learning. As a teaching technique, the educator<br />
can apply activities in which the child can touch the materials and experiment with different<br />
textures and formats.<br />
· Auditory learners: knowledge is better absorbed when the child has the opportunity to<br />
hear the content studied. This student can read texts or handouts in a loud voice as a learning<br />
strategy.<br />
The student can also present other learning styles, manifested through multiple<br />
intelligences distributed in the human brain. In this way reading and writing skills can be<br />
develop through academic activities that consider capacities and abilities in:<br />
o Spatial intelligence: learning is most effective through the use of images and pictures;<br />
o Musical intelligence: the knowledge is best absorbed when there is the use of sounds and<br />
music during the learning;<br />
o Linguistic intelligence: preference for using content in speech or writing in pedagogical<br />
activities;<br />
5<br />
(continued next page)
Exciting news: our new book titled,<br />
"Unraveling Reading"<br />
On Sale Now at amazon and kindle!!!<br />
(continued)<br />
o Kinesthetic intelligence: ability to use body movement to improve the knowledge of some content;<br />
o Logical-mathematical intelligence: preference to use calculations and numerical data to solve problems and<br />
improve strategies of study;<br />
o Interpersonal intelligence: facility to learn and study in groups. Ability to get along with the members of the<br />
class, managing to capture and administrate group ideas.<br />
o Intrapersonal intelligence: in this style of learning, the student demonstrates ease and interest in working<br />
alone, using a strategy like self-study.<br />
In addition, the book offer instructions on how to identify in the learning environment with special<br />
educational needs, as well as pedagogical tips for working with students with dyslexia and reading difficulties<br />
based on the Brain Gym technique.<br />
The Brain Gym approach, presents 26 movements that can be performed by children, youth and adults,<br />
with the aim to enhances the learning in a ludic and dynamic way, promoting new competencies, ways of<br />
thinking and improvements in the writing and reading processes. Body movement promotes the development<br />
of new brain connections and helps students with dyslexia cope with difficulties involving laterality, sequence,<br />
organization and concentration.<br />
6
Ninth Grade: The Most Important Year in<br />
High School MICHELE WILLENS<br />
Freshman year is essenal in deciding whether a student drops out or stays in school.<br />
Educators are increasingly focusing on the ninth grade as the year that determines<br />
whether a young person will move on or drop out of school. According to research<br />
published in the journal Education, ninth graders have the lowest grade point average,<br />
the most missed classes, the majority of failing grades, and more misbehavior referrals<br />
than any other high-school grade level. Ninth grade has increasingly become a<br />
“bottleneck” for students: A joint report from Princeton University and the Brookings<br />
Institution found “in 1970, there were 3 percent fewer tenth graders than ninth graders;<br />
by 2000, that share had risen to 11 percent.”<br />
“More and more of us are realizing that it’s the make or break year for many 14- and 15-<br />
year-olds,” says Jon Zaff, director of the Center for Promise at Tufts University. “It’s a<br />
time when the cognitive, emotional, and physical are all coming together. The schools<br />
are likely new environments, and the students have more autonomy and more<br />
homework.”<br />
Not only are youths entering the intimidating institution that is high school, they are<br />
experiencing the usual adolescent angst and depending on poor decision-making skills.<br />
“Students entering high school—just at the time brains are in flux—still have the<br />
propensity to be impulsive and are prone to making mistakes,” says Washington D.C.<br />
psychoanalyst Dr. Linda Stern. “They are therefore experimental and trying to separate<br />
and might try substances that interfere with the normal developmental process. Put all<br />
that together with raging hormones, the normal academic pressures, and meeting a<br />
whole new group to be judged by.”<br />
When kids fall behind and have to repeat a grade, they can wind up in a vicious cycle of<br />
peer judgment and low self-esteem. “We are ending up with something now called the<br />
ninth-grade bulge,” explains Zaff, “which means a glut of students who have to repeat<br />
the grade So they are stigmatized socially as well as academically, which can also lead to<br />
their finding it easier to just give up.”<br />
While she doesn't deny that the ninth grade is a pivotal moment in a student’s education ,<br />
Diane Ravitch, author of Reign of Error, has her suspicions about the motivations behind<br />
schools’ growing interest in ninth-grade performance. "Many schools allow students to<br />
advance ready or not, and when they reach the ninth the stakes are higher. The high-stakes<br />
testing starts in the tenth grade so kids are being held back not for their own sake but to<br />
protect their school’s statistics. If the focus were really on the students, people would be<br />
thinking creatively about how to help them instead of thinking if them as data points."<br />
(Continued Next Page)<br />
7
Ninth Grade: The Most Important Year in<br />
High School MICHELE WILLENS<br />
(Continued From Previous Page)<br />
Freshman year is essenal in deciding whether a student drops out or stays in school.<br />
Educators are honing in on three indicators—attendance, behavior, and course<br />
performance—that are believed to be the most accurate measurements of a student’s<br />
likelihood to either quit school or move on. A lengthy, detailed guide from the National<br />
High School Center states that “more students fail ninth grade than any other grade in<br />
high school, and a disproportionate number of students who are held back in ninth<br />
grade subsequently drop out.” The guide describes telltale signs that can be detected<br />
as early as the first semester of the first year in high school: The biggest risk factor for<br />
failing ninth, for example, is the number of absences during the first 30 days. Missing<br />
more than 10 percent is cause for concern. In addition, first-year high-school students<br />
are classified as ‘on track’ if they earn at least five full year course credits, and have<br />
received no more than one F per semester. So to be ‘off track’? You do the math.<br />
High schools are working to use this information to keep students in school past the<br />
ninth grade. The Everyone Graduates Center at the Johns Hopkins School of<br />
Education recommends something called the Freshman Seminar for students in their<br />
first year of high school. The program offers learning materials and training specialists<br />
to aid students in study and social skills. Some students use it during homeroom or<br />
advisory periods, some during special enhancement periods.<br />
“We try to build some relevance into their experience to go along with the regular<br />
curriculum,” says Mary Maushard, communications director for the Everyone<br />
Graduates Center. “So many of these ninth graders—particularly in high-poverty<br />
areas—just don’t see any reason to stay in school.”<br />
There are signs that programs and administrators are getting through to high school<br />
freshmen. In Portland, Oregon, Self-Enhancement Inc.–which employs coordinators to<br />
oversee 30 high-risk students each, in 12 public schools—takes pride in a 98 percent<br />
high-school graduation rate for the students it works with. Goals are set for every<br />
student, and the aides are available 24/7 and serve as links between child and school,<br />
parent and school, and child and parent.<br />
“A lot of what we do is to prepare the students for the ninth grade,” says Self-<br />
Enhancement project manager Lisa Manning. “We make sure they have cultural<br />
activities that engage them and that they attend a six week-summer program for the<br />
academics before even starting.”<br />
New York City’s Flushing High School, one of the city's so-called “dropout factories,”<br />
now hosts a program designed to keep at-risk students in school. Initiated by the Sports<br />
and Arts In Schools Foundation, a non-profit that works to improve low-performing<br />
schools in the city, and sponsored by AT&T, the program brings in a support staff to<br />
encourage students to participate in after-school<br />
activities in athletics and the arts and to work closely (Continued Next Page)<br />
8
Ninth Grade: The Most Important Year in<br />
High School MICHELE WILLENS<br />
(Continued From Previous Page)<br />
Freshman year is essenal in deciding whether a student drops out or stays in school.<br />
with low-performing students throughout the school day.<br />
“Just by staying on top of the students who were considered to be in trouble<br />
academically, we’ve had tremendous success,” says Amir Sultan, a program manager<br />
for the Sports and Arts in Schools Foundation. “Now, some 85 percent have moved on<br />
to the tenth grade. That’s not only double-digit improvement over previous numbers, but<br />
over the other students not in the program.”<br />
The answers seem to be coming, however gradually, and at least the right questions<br />
are being asked. “The main one is what does each of these potential dropouts in the<br />
ninth grade need as they make this big transition?” says Zaff. “It’s a time of great<br />
upheaval and great opportunity” with low-performing students throughout the school<br />
day. “Just by staying on top of the students who were considered to be in trouble<br />
academically, we’ve had tremendous success,” says Amir Sultan, a program manager<br />
for the Sports and Arts in Schools Foundation. “Now, some 85 percent have moved on<br />
to the tenth grade. That’s not only double-digit improvement over previous numbers, but<br />
over the other students not in the program.”<br />
The answers seem to be coming, however gradually, and at least the right questions<br />
are being asked. “The main one is what does each of these potential dropouts in the<br />
ninth grade need as they make this big transition?” says Zaff. “It’s a time of great<br />
upheaval and great opportunity.”<br />
9
Chad Stewart, former Disney animator and veteran home school dad, has been working in<br />
the feature animation world for 26 years. He began his career as an old fashioned handdrawing<br />
animator (flipping pages) and made the switch to digital/computer animation<br />
about 15 years ago. He is now an expert in both types of animation, which allows him to<br />
teach students about both aspects. This business has been a whole family venture<br />
involving not only Chad, but also his wife Kayla and their children, who work to support<br />
and grow this company. Students from all over the United States and around the world<br />
are learning how to animate and draw through interactive, patient teaching and weekly<br />
feedback on their creations. Whether you are interested in a career in animation some day<br />
or just want to explore this animation art form, come join us for classes – we’d love to<br />
have you! Next session begins January 30th!<br />
10
Topics covered through the class:<br />
• The Principles of Animation<br />
• Hand Drawn animation<br />
• Computer Generated animation<br />
• Individual critiques of student work<br />
• Animation History<br />
Topics covered through the course:<br />
• Perspective<br />
• How to "See"<br />
• Texture<br />
• Line and Shape<br />
• Design<br />
• Light and Shadow<br />
• Silhouette<br />
Topics covered through the course:<br />
• Weight and Balance<br />
• Basic human structure<br />
• Body language<br />
• Examining human walks and runs<br />
• Acng and Expression<br />
• Communicaon and the Face<br />
• Joint criques of student work<br />
• and much more<br />
Topics covered through the course:<br />
• Character Expression<br />
• Shape and design<br />
• Personality<br />
• Gesture and moon<br />
• Structure: Skeletal and Muscular<br />
• Silhouee value<br />
• Creang a Character<br />
• and much more<br />
In the Animation Course Levels 1 & 2 the students are introduced to<br />
the concept of animation and physics, and applying that to animated<br />
motion and body mechanics. We learn how to do this through The<br />
Principles of Animation, ideas and concepts that were identified and<br />
written down by 2 of the original Disney Animators. Each week we<br />
will examine and explain one principle and then put it into practice<br />
as the student will have an assignment to create their own animation<br />
during the week (3-5 hours per week). Level 1 is required before Level<br />
2. Cost is $300 for the 12 week session.<br />
The Drawing Courses are aimed at introducing the different<br />
principles and techniques of drawing as an art form. The student<br />
will be introduced to the classic concepts of traditional drawing and<br />
how to use them to bring more life-like images to the page. These<br />
classes can be taken in any order.<br />
11
DATELINE: The Ohio Department of Education<br />
The Ohio Department of Education is announcing that students with<br />
disabilities who take the Alternate Assessment for Students with<br />
Signiicant Cognitive Disabilities (AASCD), instead of the general Ohio<br />
State Tests, are exempt from the requirement that all 11th grade students<br />
participate in the ACT/SAT. This does not, however, prohibit a student<br />
with a signiicant cognitive disability from taking the ACT or SAT if the<br />
student and/or parent requests to participate in the test.<br />
The Ohio General Assembly passed Senate Bill 3 on Dec. 8, 2016, which<br />
provides for additional exemptions and requires the Department to<br />
provide guidance on test participation for certain student populations.<br />
(ORC 3301.0712). The Department will release additional guidance in the<br />
coming weeks.<br />
12
It’s bigger than Groundhog’s Day!<br />
It’s bigger than Valentines Day!<br />
On <strong>February</strong> 1st, <strong>2017</strong>,<br />
our new and Improved web site will be<br />
13
Completing and submitting a Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) is the single most<br />
important action you can take to get money for college.<br />
The FAFSA is used by schools to put together your financial aid package, including grants, work-study, federal student<br />
loans, and even state and school financial aid.<br />
If you’re applying for financial aid for academic year <strong>2017</strong>–18, you can now submit your FAFSA starting October<br />
1, 2016, using your 2015 income tax return.<br />
Be sure to submit the FAFSA every year you’re in college.<br />
Aid is awarded on a first-come, first-served basis, so know your deadlines and apply as early as you can to maximize<br />
your financial aid.<br />
For the most current information on this and other changes, be sure to visit studentaid.ed.gov.<br />
How to complete the FAFSA<br />
These three simple steps can make the process faster and easier.<br />
Step 1: Gather all the information you’ll need, including:<br />
· Your drivers’ license and Social Security number Your parents’ Social Security numbers and birthdates<br />
· Your family’s latest federal income tax returns W-2 forms<br />
· Bank statements Information on your family’s investments<br />
Step 2: Bookmark FAFSA.gov<br />
· Don’t fall for scams. The only site you should use to fill out and submit your application is FAFSA.gov.<br />
· There’s no charge for submitting the FAFSA.<br />
· This is where you get your Federal Student Aid (FSA) ID; the user name and password give you access to the site.<br />
· The site also has the most up-to-date information on upcoming changes.<br />
Step 3: Submit your FAFSA<br />
· The easiest and fastest way is to file online with your FSA ID. Your application will be processed within 3-5 days.<br />
· You can mail in a paper application, but the processing time will take about 7-10 days.<br />
13<br />
14
NHEG’s Volunteer of the Month program recognizes the dedication and<br />
work of some of our most active volunteers. NHEG relies on volunteers to<br />
help with our education programs, our special events, public outreach,<br />
and other activities that help fulfill our mission of supporting literacy for<br />
children and adults by offering a range of educational support services.<br />
Contact us to learn more about volunteering.<br />
This month we recognize a special group of volunteers: those that have<br />
gone above and beyond what is needed in their everyday duties. NHEG is<br />
an all-volunteer organization. We have volunteers from all around the<br />
world!<br />
Mike Anderson<br />
Luyang Du<br />
Jyoti Dave<br />
Jyoti Khairnar<br />
Bill Naugle<br />
Maggie Spangler<br />
Pamela Unruh<br />
Roberta Perkins<br />
Sam Custer<br />
Kiyoko Green<br />
Robert Hall<br />
Khrista Cendana<br />
Victoria Lowery<br />
Priscilena Shearon<br />
Vanh Vue<br />
Savleen Grewal<br />
Shannon Williamson<br />
Kathryne Spangler<br />
Cuyler Spangler<br />
Briana Dincher<br />
Aditi Chopra<br />
Riya Chopra<br />
Daniela Silva<br />
Jon Aitken<br />
Marina Klimi<br />
Khrista-Cheryl Cendana<br />
Tanushree Tiwari<br />
Katie Gerken<br />
Nisha Zachariah<br />
Enjoli Baker<br />
Sathiyan Sivakumaran<br />
Antonn Bryant<br />
Jeff Ermoian<br />
Divya Rani<br />
Ranita Ashlock<br />
Frani Wyner<br />
Yanni Zack<br />
Bassey Arikpo<br />
Julia Doyle<br />
Robert Hall<br />
15
16
Dear Fellow Homeschooler,<br />
Greetings! My name is Sheri Lang, and I homeschooled my three children<br />
from kindergarten through twelfth grade. During that time we were<br />
fortunate to have access to a local artist who gave art lessons to children and<br />
adults. One daughter recently graduated from college with double majors in<br />
art and theology. Another daughter is currently studying biology with an art<br />
minor. Although not studying art at this time, my son also benefited from<br />
the art lessons.<br />
Unfortunately many families do not have access to such art lessons nearby,<br />
or they may find the lessons to be too expensive to provide for all of their<br />
children. With these needs in mind, my daughters have created an online art<br />
education program which teaches children and adults at a beginner or<br />
intermediate level.<br />
This program consists of wholesome, step by step instructional videos. The<br />
content is sequential, each lesson building upon previous lessons. It teaches<br />
all the necessary foundations of drawing to help bring your budding artists to<br />
a more advanced level. Advanced classes will specialize in drawing people<br />
and horses. Once they have completed the drawing course, they will have<br />
access to watercolor painting, stained glass, and other more specialized<br />
courses. The cost is $19 per month for the whole family, which is often less<br />
expensive than a single class for one person.<br />
Check NHEG http://w ww.NewHeightsEducation.org/courses-and-classes<br />
page frequently for updates about this great new class.<br />
17
Dial 347-934-0450 for Priscilena Shearon<br />
18
19
Every <strong>February</strong> 2, thousands gather at Gobbler’s Knob in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania, to await the spring forecast from a<br />
special groundhog. Known as Punxsutawney Phil (https://www.facebook.com/punxsyphil.innercircle/), this groundhog will<br />
emerge from his simulated tree trunk home and look for his shadow, which will help him make his much-anticipated<br />
forecast. According to legend, if Phil sees his shadow the United States is in store for six more weeks of winter weather.<br />
But, if Phil doesn’t see his shadow, the country should expect warmer temperatures and the arrival of an early spring.<br />
History of Groundhog Day<br />
Groundhog Day originates from an ancient celebration of the midway point between the winter solstice and the spring<br />
equinox—the day right in the middle of astronomical winter. According to superstition, sunny skies that day signify a stormy<br />
and cold second half of winter while cloudy skies indicate the arrival of warm weather.<br />
The trail of Phil’s history leads back to Clymer H. Freas, city editor of the Punxsutawney Spirit newspaper. Inspired by a<br />
group of local groundhog hunters—whom he would dub the Punxsutawney Groundhog Club—Freas declared Phil as<br />
America’s official forecasting groundhog in 1887. As he continued to embellish the groundhog's story year after year, other<br />
newspapers picked it up, and soon everyone looked to Punxsutawney Phil for the prediction of when spring would return to<br />
the country.<br />
Historical Track Record of Punxsutawney Phil, 1887–2015, Courtesy of Punxsutawney Groundhog Club (link is external)<br />
Saw Shadow No Shadow No Record<br />
102 17 10<br />
More Winter End of Winter ---<br />
Punxsutawney Phil Versus the U.S. National Temperature 1988–2015<br />
The table below gives a snapshot, by year since 1988, of whether Phil saw his shadow or not along with the corresponding<br />
monthly national average temperature departures for both <strong>February</strong> and March. The table shows no predictive skill for the<br />
groundhog during the most recent years of this analysis. Since 1993, the U.S. national temperature has been above normal<br />
11 times in <strong>February</strong> and 14 times in March, below normal 6 times in <strong>February</strong> and 2 times in March, and near normal 6<br />
times in <strong>February</strong> and 7 times.<br />
20
Published by<br />
SchoolBook<br />
Focus on Discipline: How One NYC Student Was<br />
Suspended for 30 Days by Beth Fertig<br />
Christina Thomas started her senior year at Abraham Lincoln High School this fall planning to<br />
graduate in June and head to college. She had never gotten into any trouble before. But, on the<br />
second day of classes, she found herself with a 30-day suspension, afraid her plans had been<br />
knocked off track.<br />
The problem was a standoff with a school librarian over computer use. Through an escalation of<br />
words and a possible physical altercation, Christina landed herself a "superintendent's<br />
suspension," the highest level punishment and one usually reserved for serious physical fights, or<br />
bringing guns or drugs into a school. Her case offers an example of the detrimental consequences<br />
of lengthy suspensions, and perhaps the missed opportunity they represent.<br />
The New York City public schools give out more than 50,000 suspensions each year. Most of the<br />
time it's for something minor, and students serve their time in school. But about 20 percent of the<br />
cases are known as superintendent's suspensions; they keep the student out of their school for<br />
anywhere from one day to several months. The students are sent to suspension centers where they<br />
take basic courses.<br />
Many juvenile justice advocates believe these suspensions are overused and disproportionately<br />
given to black and Latino students. With Chancellor Carmen Fariña now considering changes to<br />
the discipline code, they hope she will encourage principals to use removals from school more<br />
sparingly because students like Christina could benefit more from alternatives or even shorter<br />
suspensions.<br />
According to Christina, she was looking at job postings on Craigslist, when the librarian told her<br />
it wasn't an approved site under the Department of Education's Internet policy. Christina<br />
vigorously disagreed because it wasn't blocked, and because she considered it a good use of her<br />
time. But she said the librarian wouldn't budge.<br />
"She takes my hand off the mouse, I’m like, what are you doing?" Christina recalled.<br />
She said the librarian then turned off the computer monitor, but Christina turned it back on.<br />
Christina admits she used some curse words. And there was a real tug of war when the librarian<br />
unplugged the Internet cable. Christina reconnected it, and said the librarian grabbed it again.<br />
That's when this squabble became more serious. According to a transcript of the hearing, the<br />
librarian claimed Christina grabbed and twisted her hand in a way that left scratches. But<br />
Christina claimed she never touched her, and that the scratch came from the Ethernet cord.<br />
Christina was charged with threatening and injuring a staff member - a Level 5 offense under<br />
the discipline code.<br />
Her attorney, Keren Farkas of Brooklyn Defender Services, said she believes Christina could have<br />
been charged with lesser infractions because the injury wasn't serious.<br />
(Continued Next Page)<br />
21
Published by<br />
SchoolBook<br />
Focus on Discipline: How One NYC Student Was<br />
Suspended for 30 Days by Beth Fertig<br />
(Continued From Previous Page)<br />
Evidence of the Lincoln High School<br />
librarian's claim that she was scratched<br />
during the confrontation with Christina<br />
Thomas<br />
(Beth Fertig/WNYC)<br />
When the suspension was upheld, Christina was shocked. She worried it would affect her chances of graduating<br />
on time.<br />
"It's like they want to see students fail," she said, during a tearful interview in her lawyers office.<br />
The librarian declined to comment on the case. So did Christina’s principal, Ari Hoogenboom, although he<br />
described what kind of behavior qualifies as a Level 5 offense.<br />
"I very strongly feel that if you lay hands on someone, if you have a fight, I think you should be suspended," he<br />
said.<br />
Hoogenboom said the school's guidance counselors help mediate when disputes are verbal, but physical<br />
altercations are different. He credited his approach with maintaining a safe environment. There were 19<br />
superintendent's suspensions last year in the school of almost 2,300 students.<br />
Under the discipline code, the principal has wide discretion in determining the length of a superintendent's<br />
suspension. In Christina's case, it could have been just six days. Hoogenboom wouldn't talk about his process, but<br />
he said he closely follows the discipline code. If students are not happy with his decision, they can appeal to<br />
hearing officers whose recommendations then go to the Department of Education.<br />
"They are the ones who see the range, they see the range throughout the borough," he explained. "I think it’s fair<br />
that if a student does one thing in one school, that the penalty be fairly similar to if he did it in another school."<br />
(Continued Next Page)<br />
22
Published by<br />
SchoolBook<br />
Focus on Discipline: How One NYC Student Was<br />
Suspended for 30 Days by Beth Fertig<br />
Lincoln high school did offer to reduce Christina's suspension to 15 days, but she didn't want to settle. According<br />
to the transcript, Christina admitted to threatening the librarian but denied scratching her. The librarian<br />
acknowledged that Christina didn't intend to hurt her.<br />
"I don't think she was wrenching and twisting or turning my hand in order to be vindictive or physically malicious<br />
to me," she stated. "Her intention clearly was to get my hand off the computer equipment."<br />
Bernard Dufresne, a staff attorney at Advocates for Children, said he thought the school missed an opportunity to<br />
encourage a conversation between the parties in a much more constructive setting.<br />
"Principals in many ways see a suspension as the first option," he said, adding that suspensions were "not an<br />
investment in the student's academic outcomes" and that students often returned more disengaged from school.<br />
While the current discipline code allows for other interventions, including mediation and restorative justice, there<br />
are not strong incentives to encourage many principals to change their ways.<br />
As for Christina, she is back at Lincoln, catching up so she can still graduate in June.<br />
(Continued From Previous Page)<br />
Abraham Lincoln High School principal Ari Hoogenboom (Beth Fertig/WNYC)<br />
23
Evangelical Christian Credit Union<br />
Join ECCU and we'll pay for up to two years of<br />
your HSLDA membership.*<br />
Simply open a checking account with direct deposit, savings account with a<br />
$500 balance and/or credit card to get started.* 1 account = 1 year<br />
CHECKING<br />
Easy to manage checking<br />
accounts with online and<br />
mobile banking, bill pay,<br />
mobile deposits, and a<br />
naonwide branch & ATM<br />
network.<br />
SAVINGS<br />
Higher savings rates than<br />
naonal average plus free<br />
online banking & mobile<br />
app, free electronic<br />
transfers, and naonwide<br />
branch & ATM access.<br />
CREDIT CARD<br />
With the Visa Gold<br />
Everyday Cashback Credit<br />
Card earn 1.5% cash back<br />
on every purchase, no<br />
annual fee, no<br />
internaonal transacon<br />
membership. 2+ accounts<br />
IN PARTNERSHIP WITH<br />
ECCU supports and celebrates the vibrant community of parents who have<br />
chosen to be their child’s primary educator. That’s why Home School Legal<br />
Defense Association (HSLDA) and ECCU are partnering and inviting you<br />
to join ECCU. Joining the ECCU family is easy and immediately<br />
rewarding because you can receive up to 2 years of HSLDA membership for<br />
free.*<br />
17<br />
24
Public Service Bulletin Board<br />
Up Coming Holidays<br />
Feb. 02—Groundhog's Day<br />
Feb. 14—Valentines Day<br />
Feb. 22—Presidents Day<br />
25 25
UNITED STATES HOME SCHOOL FAMILY-TO-FAMILY<br />
PROGRAM<br />
From NHEG Director Pamela Clark:<br />
“As a homeschool parent myself, I know the frustraons that come from wanng to provide your children a rich and versale<br />
educaon on a single income. Therefore, I’m pleased to announce New Heights Home School Family-to-Family Program, an<br />
effort that allows budget-conscious homeschool families the opportunity to travel for hands-on learning and work programs.”<br />
For many of us, a hotel is simply too expensive. “This collaboraon between homeschool families gives you and your children a<br />
place to stay as they expand their horizons and allows you to host other wonderful families, providing unique experiences and<br />
stories to share.<br />
We currently have 10 host families located in:<br />
Tiffin, Ohio<br />
Modesto, California<br />
Northern California<br />
Fairplay, Maryland<br />
Copper Canyon, Texas<br />
Conneccut<br />
Pembroke, Virginia<br />
Peterstown, West Virginia<br />
More to come…<br />
Interested? Please read our rules to see if the program fits your family. If so, please contact us to sign up.<br />
Basic Procedures & Requirements<br />
Vising families that parcipate in the program are also asked to be a host family; however, we realize this is not feasible for<br />
everyone. Rest assured, no one will be excluded!<br />
Host family:<br />
In order to ensure a good fit, you can choose to talk to the families/meet in a public place before taking them to your home.<br />
Provide safe, clean, cost-free place for family to stay.<br />
Provide references (so that all families feel secure).<br />
Please state whether you will offer meals during a student/family visit.<br />
Please state if you would like to be a guide to a vising family.<br />
Vising family:<br />
NO LIMITS,<br />
Please indicate if your children have special needs. This will allow your host family to provide you with needed special<br />
accommodaons.<br />
It is essenal that children respect other people, their homes and belongings. Please do not parcipate if your children have not<br />
yet learned this valuable skill.<br />
26
Do you have an empty building?<br />
We are a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization seeking usable space or funding to operate a curricula library and<br />
administrative office.<br />
The New Heights Educational Group, Inc. promotes literacy for children and adults by offering a range of<br />
educational support services. Such services include: assisting families in the selection of schools; organization<br />
of educational activities; and acquisition of materials.<br />
We promote a healthy learning environment and enrichment programs for families of preschool and schoolage<br />
children, including children with special needs.<br />
It’s so important that we find a space for our library. Some of you may think that since we have a local public<br />
library that is enough. I do love public libraries and have spent hours utilizing their resources.<br />
So how is our library different? Our library contains curriculum for all ages of students. Anyone can come in<br />
and for a small fee take out curriculum for a week, month, or a year and its interchangeable. If you don’t like<br />
the curriculum you use simply bring it back and exchange for something else. We have books for every grade<br />
including college and resources for teachers/tutors. Our library serves all families but with special<br />
consideration for home and charter school families that need help on a small budget. We also have a private<br />
library that serves those being tutored. This is of great urgency; we have already turned away families this<br />
year that need these books.<br />
If you have a space in a commercial/industrial/business area or a residential property in Defiance County<br />
that you can donate to our organization, in return for a tax deductible certificate stating the value of the<br />
space, please contact us via our website www.NewHeightsEducation.org or email us<br />
at NewHeightsEducation@yahoo.com. We would love to discuss how you or your business will benefit from<br />
the donation program.<br />
Pamela Clark<br />
Executive Director<br />
419-786-0247<br />
Please contact us at 419-786-0247 or email us NewHeightsEducaon@yahoo.com<br />
or visit our website at www.NewHeightsEducaon.org<br />
This is a great way you can serve the<br />
community and this would be tax<br />
deducble.<br />
27
We’re Looking<br />
(Are you the perfect candidate?)<br />
We are considering bringing an assessor(s) to work<br />
within our organization to provide online<br />
assessments through our website. Each year families<br />
could visit our site and set up an assessment time to<br />
have these completed virtually or meet in person,<br />
depending on the assessor. We would create an<br />
online profile for each assessor and share posters and<br />
flyers with the public. NHEG would receive 20% of<br />
each referral.<br />
If you are interested in partnering with the New<br />
Heights Educational Group, please share a resume,<br />
three references, an email addresses, and proof that<br />
you are a licensed/ certified teacher holding a valid<br />
Ohio teaching certificate (excluding the non-tax<br />
certificate issued under Ohio Revised Code<br />
3301.071). A brief biography with a picture would<br />
also be appreciated.<br />
We will choose from the list of responses.<br />
Happy winter solstice!<br />
· Leonard Cohen - "Winter Lady" (1967)<br />
· Yes - "South Side of the Sky" (1971)<br />
· Galaxie 500 - "Snowstorm" (1989)<br />
· Belle & Sebastian - "Fox in the Snow" (1996)<br />
· Modest Mouse - "The Cold Part" (2000)<br />
· Arcade Fire - "Neighborhood #1 (Tunnels)" (2004)<br />
· Fleet Foxes - "White Winter Hymnal" (2008)<br />
Top 7 songs about<br />
winter by Music<br />
Timers Fans<br />
28
By Joe Sylvester<br />
Dillman (left) and Weaver stand inside the Café Bat the<br />
Giant Food Store in Mifflinburg where the homeschool<br />
meetings will be held.<br />
MIDDLEBURG — Jeanette Weaver first homeschooled her oldest child after she and her family moved to<br />
Pennsylvania 10 years ago.<br />
Just over seven years ago, after the family moved to Snyder County from elsewhere in Pennsylvania, she joined the<br />
Susquehanna Valley Homeschoolers group, which includes families primarily from Union, Snyder and<br />
Northumberland counties. Today, the 46-year-old Middlecreek Township woman is a mentor for the group of more<br />
than 100 families and a big influence, said Melissa Dillman, who started the group with Jessica Epure, of Beaver<br />
Springs.<br />
Dillman, 45, also of Middlecreek Township, nominated Weaver as someone who has made a difference. She said<br />
Weaver is an influence on other parents in the group.<br />
Both Weaver and Dillman are in the mentor group to help other parents.<br />
“She’s really good as a mentor to other people,” Dillman said. “She’s a really good example of documenting things<br />
and keeping to a schedule.”<br />
Weaver said she schedules meetings, schedules instructors and writes class descriptions for the group.<br />
“When I started there were people who were happy to mentor us,” Weaver said. “The roles have reversed for me.<br />
After needing all that help, I’m helping others.”<br />
(Continued Next Page)<br />
29
By Joe Sylvester<br />
(Continued From Previous Page)<br />
When they moved to Pennsylvania, her daughter’s teacher was covering material her daughter already had learned<br />
in Kansas.<br />
“I liked the teacher, but the school wasn’t serving her needs,” Weaver said. “I didn’t like the atmosphere in the<br />
school.”<br />
Her daughter, now 18, was in a class of 12 students in Kansas. Her class in the first Pennsylvania school had 25<br />
kids. Now her two younger children — a son, 11, and daughter, 7 — know only homeschooling.<br />
The homeschooling group meets about once a week, and some of the parents teach classes during the gathering.<br />
Weaver, who holds a degree in animal bioscience, teaches chemistry, while Dillman teaches crafts at the weekly<br />
meetings. For lessons at home, parents follow a curriculum. But they don’t have to be trained teachers.<br />
“One day a week, we meet at a church,” Weaver said. “Different people teach different classes.”<br />
She said some parents in homeschooling have advanced degrees, some barely finished high school. But they can<br />
always find others to help.<br />
The students range in age from preschool to high school.<br />
At home during the week, parents cover the same subjects their kids would have in school, but on the family’s<br />
schedule and as long as the students have the required 180 days of school.<br />
“I homeschool year-round,” Weaver said. “We can take off when we want.”<br />
Homeschooling parents must present an affidavit to their home school district and a plan for the school year. At the<br />
end of the school year, they must present a portfolio from the past year for evaluation.<br />
Homeschooling also includes outside activities, contrary to what many believe, Dillman said. She said one of the<br />
misconceptions of homeschooling is that there is no socialization with other kids. But homeschooled kids take part<br />
in sports in their local school districts and other clubs and activities, some through the homeschool group, both<br />
women said.<br />
“They’re allowed to play sports in school,” said Weaver, who lives in the Midd-West School District. “My<br />
daughter played softball.”<br />
Getting started in homeschooling is the toughest part, Weaver said.<br />
(Continued Next Page)<br />
“I understand why people are scared and nervous about taking the jump,”<br />
30
By Joe Sylvester<br />
(Continued From Previous Page)<br />
Getting started in homeschooling is the toughest part, Weaver said.<br />
“I understand why people are scared and nervous about taking the jump,” Weaver said.<br />
She said the scariest part is “probably the idea you are solely responsible for the outcome of your children.”<br />
Dillman, a mother of four children, ages 22 to 10, said the homeschool decision was the right one for her.<br />
“I had the kids so I could be part of their lives,” she said.<br />
She said if they are at school, they are away from home for some 40 hours a week.<br />
“There is a better sense of family (with homeschooling),” she said. “I want to have better control of their lives and<br />
influences.”<br />
The homeschool classes are on the family’s schedule, too, Weaver said.<br />
31
Balsamic Glazed Chicken with Mushrooms<br />
Directions<br />
· 1 Pound Chicken Breast<br />
skinless, boneless<br />
· 15 Ounces Chicken<br />
Broth low<br />
sodium<br />
· 12 Ounces Mushrooms<br />
sliced<br />
· 2 Tablespoons Balsamic<br />
Glaze<br />
· 1 Tablespoon Living<br />
1. In greased frying pan, brown<br />
chicken 7 minutes on each<br />
side.<br />
2. Add 1/3 cup broth; simmer 3<br />
minutes or until cooked<br />
thoroughly.<br />
3. Remove from pan and set<br />
aside in a glass dish.<br />
4. Add mushrooms to frying pan;<br />
brown slightly.<br />
5. Add remaining broth and<br />
balsamic glaze; simmer until<br />
mushrooms are cooked.<br />
6. Add tapioca flour and stir<br />
constantly for 2 minutes.<br />
7. Pour mushrooms and sauce<br />
over chicken; serve with grilled<br />
asparagus and Garlic Mashed<br />
Cauliflower.<br />
Prep Time<br />
Cook Time<br />
20 Minutes<br />
15 Minutes<br />
26<br />
32
Meatball Sub Soup<br />
Meatballs:<br />
1 lb. ground beef<br />
1/2 c. Italian bread crumbs<br />
2 cloves garlic, minced<br />
1/4 c. fresh Italian parsley, chopped<br />
1 tsp. crushed red pepper flakes<br />
kosher salt<br />
Freshly ground black pepper<br />
2 tbsp. extra-virgin olive oil<br />
1 large onion, diced<br />
1 large clove garlic, minced<br />
1 28-oz. can crushed tomatoes<br />
3 c. low-sodium beef broth<br />
1 c. milk<br />
2 c. shredded mozzarella<br />
1/2 c. grated Parmesan<br />
1 tsp. dried oregano<br />
kosher salt<br />
Freshly ground black pepper<br />
uee slices, for serving<br />
Baguee slices, for serving<br />
Directions<br />
1. Make the meatballs: Preheat oven to 350 degrees<br />
F and line two baking sheet with parchment paper.<br />
Make meatballs: In a large bowl, combine ground<br />
beef, bread crumbs, garlic, parsley, and crushed<br />
red pepper flakes and season with salt and pepper.<br />
Roll into meatballs and transfer to one prepared<br />
baking sheet. Bake unl browned and cooked<br />
through, 15 minutes. Heat broiler.<br />
2. Make the soup: In a large pot over medium-high<br />
heat, heat oil. Add onion and cook unl so and<br />
golden, 6 minutes. Add garlic and cook unl<br />
fragrant, 1 minute. Add tomatoes, chicken broth,<br />
and milk and sr unl combined. Add the<br />
meatballs and bring to a simmer, then add half the<br />
mozzarella and Parmesan. Season with oregano,<br />
salt, and pepper.<br />
3. Ladle soup into four oven-safe ramekins and top<br />
with a baguee slice. Top with remaining<br />
mozzarella and broil unl browned and bubbly, 2<br />
to 3 minutes. Serve hot.<br />
TOTAL TIME: 0:40<br />
PREP: 0:30<br />
LEVEL: EASY<br />
SERVES: 4<br />
29<br />
33
Kids recipes: Sunny Side Up Tostada<br />
Servings 2<br />
· 4 cups (1L) full cream milk<br />
· 2 cups elbow macaroni<br />
· 2 cups grated cheddar cheese<br />
·<br />
1. Gather your three ingredients.<br />
2. Place milk into a small saucepan and<br />
bring to the boil over a medium heat,<br />
taking care not to boil over.<br />
3. Add the pasta and return to the boil,<br />
reduce heat to simmer for 8 minutes.<br />
4. Stir through grated cheese and leave<br />
to sit for 2 minutes. Serve.<br />
· This mac and cheese is easy - but don't turn the heat up too high and burn it.<br />
· The milk gives this a creamy starchy sauce and you can use your favourite cheese for<br />
this recipe.<br />
· For an extra boost of flavour I add two teaspoons of chicken-style stock powder to<br />
this recipe. It gives it a lovely depth of flavour. You could also use Vegeta.<br />
· You can add any number of things to this recipe for the last 5 minutes of cooking -<br />
cooked bacon pieces, frozen peas or even blanched broccoli.<br />
34
Presidents’ Day Facts and History<br />
President’s Day is an official holiday celebrated at the federal level across the United States and at the state level in<br />
most states. The purpose of the holiday has changed over the years, but today, it is seen as a time to honor the lives of<br />
two important American presidents–Abraham Lincoln and George Washington.<br />
President’s Day is held on the third Monday of <strong>February</strong> every year. The date was officially established in 1968 by a law<br />
signed by President Lyndon B Johnson. Prior to that time, the holiday was held on <strong>February</strong> 22 in many states. The<br />
date was chosen as it coincides with George Washington’s birthday.<br />
Federal employees have President’s Day off, and state government offices are closed in all of the states where the date<br />
is an official holiday. Public schools are usually closed in honor of the occasion, but most private companies and<br />
service businesses are open.<br />
After the date of President’s Day was moved to a Monday, creating a three-day weekend, retailers in the United States<br />
began to use the annual event as an opportunity to boost sales. Stores typically run sales events throughout the<br />
weekend with a focus on selling off any remaining items from the winter season to make way for spring and summer<br />
inventory.<br />
Many communities throughout the United States hold special celebrations on President’s Day. Festivals and parades<br />
may be held, or communities and civic groups may stage historical reenactments, pageants or plays that honor<br />
President Washington and other U.S. presidents. Because of the patriotic aspect of the holiday, homes and businesses<br />
may fly the American flag in honor of the day.<br />
Children often learn about the history of the presidents that are celebrated in their states on the days leading up to<br />
President’s Day. Special projects and assemblies are often used to make learning about the presidents more enjoyable<br />
for kids.<br />
35
We have a huge collection of data regarding various disabilities and how to manage the<br />
education of your kids with various disabilities ranging from Autism and ADHD to<br />
Prader-Willi Syndrome. We have hands-on experience in dealing with kids from<br />
various backgrounds. If you have any questions or information to contribute,<br />
please contact us.<br />
Autism spectrum disorder<br />
ADHD<br />
ALS<br />
Bipolar disease<br />
Cancer<br />
Celiac disease<br />
Cerebral palsy<br />
COPD<br />
Cystic fibrosis<br />
Down syndrome<br />
Driver education<br />
Dyslexia<br />
Disabled persons<br />
Edward's syndrome<br />
Fragile X syndrome<br />
Hearing loss<br />
Irlen syndrome<br />
Neural tube defect<br />
Paralysis<br />
Phenylketonuria<br />
Prader-Willi syndrome<br />
Rett syndrome<br />
Sickle cell disease<br />
Spina bifida<br />
Spinal deformity<br />
Stroke<br />
Tay-Sachs disease<br />
Traumatic brain injury<br />
36
Official Implies Homeschool Programs are Inferior<br />
In late November, Little Rock School District Superintendent Mike Poore wrote to area homeschooling<br />
parents inviting them to enroll their children in public school and promising to provide a “more<br />
rigorous curriculum.”<br />
by Scott WoodruffContact attorney for Arkansas<br />
The implication, obviously, was that the public school would provide a better curriculum than<br />
homeschool families—an astonishing and unsupported assertion. An apology was subsequently issued,<br />
but the district never withdrew its claim that its curriculum is more rigorous.<br />
Is the public school curriculum really more rigorous? Let’s do some quick fact-checking.<br />
For many years, all Arkansas homeschool students were required to take standardized tests. They<br />
consistently out-scored their public school counterparts. In 2009, the largest-ever national study of<br />
homeschool students showed that the average homeschooled 8th grader scored at the 12th grade level.<br />
In 2010, public schools in Arkansas (and most other states) skidded into the befuddled Alice-in-<br />
Wonderland world of Common Core. Justifiably skeptical homeschooling families stuck with what<br />
works. As a consequence, homeschool students nationwide outscored others on all three sections of<br />
the important SAT college admission test for 2014 (the last year for which results are available for<br />
comparison) by significant margins.<br />
Poore’s claim that the public school curriculum is more rigorous cannot be taken seriously<br />
37
38
It's the start of a new year, which can only mean one thing- new adventures! Whether<br />
you're traveling with your squad or doing a solo run, find out how you can get going and<br />
exploring in cities across the U.S. with HI USA hostels.<br />
Groups Stay FREE in January and <strong>February</strong><br />
At HI USA, we believe experiences should be rewarding - not costly.<br />
That's why, we are offering groups across the country FREE overnight<br />
stays at HI USA hostels in January and <strong>February</strong> through our Great Hostel<br />
Give Back program. APPLY NOW<br />
Charlotte D. McGuire of<br />
Dayton (Montgomery Co.),<br />
past NHEG radio host on<br />
politics, has been appointed to<br />
represent District 3 on the<br />
State Board of Education. She<br />
will assume the seat on<br />
January 6, <strong>2017</strong>, and must run<br />
in November 2018 to retain the<br />
seat for the full term<br />
commencing January 1,<br />
2019. McGuire is replacing<br />
Congratulations Charlotte<br />
39
Happy Valentine’s Day<br />
<strong>2017</strong><br />
40
41 31
HomeSchooling<br />
In Ohio, parents interested in educating their children at home may do so by notifying their local school<br />
district superintendents and meeting the requirements of Ohio law to homeschool. If requirements are<br />
met, the district superintendent releases the student from required compulsory school attendance. This<br />
excuses the student and family from school attendance requirements in state law.<br />
Parents or guardians who decide to homeschool their students are completely responsible for choosing the curriculum<br />
and course of study. They select the curriculum and educational materials and take responsibility for educating their<br />
children. There is no state financial assistance for families who choose this option. Visit our Frequently Asked<br />
Questions.<br />
If a homeschool student returns to a public school, the district superintendent determines the appropriate grade level for<br />
the student.<br />
REQUIREMENTS TO HOMESCHOOL<br />
Parents should start by notifying the superintendent of the school district where they reside about their intent to homeschool<br />
their child/or children.<br />
Parents agree to:<br />
Provide 900 hours of instruction per year;<br />
Notify the superintendent every year; and<br />
Provide an assessment of the students work, this link will provide the O.R.C. requirement.<br />
a. have an Ohio licensed teacher administer one of the nationally normed tests, such as TerraNova, Stanford, Iowa<br />
b. keep a portfolio of students work, have an Ohio licensed teacher provide a written assessment of the students work<br />
c. the student can take the Ohio achievement tests with the public school district classroom<br />
Many parents think that online schools fall into the category of homeschooling, this is NOT true. In Ohio, some online<br />
schools are considered community/chartered public schools. If the online school is out of state and you have to pay<br />
tuition, or for the curriculum, you must register as being homeschooled with your resident district superintendent, this is<br />
still considered homeschooling.<br />
COLLEGE CREDIT PLUS<br />
Great news for homeschool students! Ohio’s new College Credit Plus program gives students in grades 7-12 the chance<br />
to earn high school and college credit simultaneously by taking courses at participating Ohio colleges or universities.<br />
Tuition is free if your homeschool student takes classes at a public college. There may be modest fees for private college<br />
credit. The deadline is April 1 for homeschool students to let the Ohio Department of Education know they want to<br />
participate in College Credit Plus next school year. Click on College Credit Plusfor more information.<br />
SPORTS AND OTHER ACTIVITIES<br />
Legislation allows homeschool students the opportunity to participate in extracurricular activities in public schools. An<br />
“extracurricular activity” is a pupil activity program that is run by a school or school district and is not included in a graded<br />
course of study. Activities include any offered at the school that the student would attend if enrolled in the public school<br />
district where the family resides. If the school district does not offer a particular activity, then the student may request to<br />
participate in another district’s program. The superintendent of the other school district may choose to allow the student<br />
to participate as an out-of-district student.<br />
Home-educated students must meet the same nonacademic and financial requirements as any other student<br />
participating in the activity. Fees and ability in sports, where there are cuts, apply.<br />
EDCHOICE SCHOLARSHIPS<br />
An EdChoice Scholarship allows students who are eligible to obtain scholarships to attend a nonpublic schools<br />
participating in the EdChoice program. Eligibility is based upon the performance of the public school building to which the<br />
student would be assigned or low income. EdChoice Scholarships are available to eligible home-schooled students who<br />
wish to enroll in a participating nonpublic school.<br />
42
Help us Reach Our Fund-raising Goals<br />
Please collect the following items and share with NHEG to help us reach<br />
our fundraising goals.<br />
TerraCycle<br />
Outsmart Waste<br />
Cell Phone Brigade® E-Waste Brigade® Inkjet Brigade® Laptop Brigade®<br />
DONATE YOUR OLD CAR, BOAT OR RV Make a Car Donation | Make a Difference<br />
Call 1-800-240-0160 and a friendly car donation specialist will schedule your<br />
pick-up appointment.<br />
A public charity 501 (c) (3) non-profit organization<br />
43
Charlotte McGuire<br />
CHARLOTTE McGuire<br />
44
10 Amazing Scientific<br />
Discoveries Of 2016<br />
JONATHAN H. KANTOR<br />
Throughout the year, papers are published and patents are filed for any number of new ‘things’, but<br />
occasionally something truly incredible comes along. This list compiles some of the most amazing<br />
discoveries science has made in the first six months of 2016.<br />
10. Slight Genetic Mutation 800 Million Years Ago<br />
Leads<br />
Researchers found that an ancient molecule, GK-PID, is the reason single-celled organisms started to<br />
evolve into multicellular organisms approximately 800 million years ago. The molecule has been<br />
found to be like a molecular carabiner able to pull chromosomes together to latch them onto the inner<br />
wall of a cell membrane when division occurs. This allows cells to copy properly and avoid<br />
becoming cancerous.<br />
The fascinating discovery indicates that the ancient version of GK-PID did not behave in the same<br />
way it does currently. The only reason it became capable of working like a genetic carabiner is due to<br />
a single mutation that copied itself, suggesting that multicellular life is the result of a single,<br />
identifiable mutation.<br />
9. New Prime Number Discovered<br />
Mathematicians discovered a new prime number in January via the Great Internet Mersenne Prime<br />
Search. The new prime number is 2^74,207,281 – 1.<br />
You might be asking why there is a project to determine such a number. Modern cryptography<br />
requires the use of Mersenne Prime numbers (Of which only 49 have been discovered) and other<br />
complex numbers to encode data. The new prime number is currently the record holder for the<br />
longest prime and is almost 5 million digits longer than its predecessor. The total number of digits in<br />
the new prime falls just under 24,000,000 making “2^74,207,281 – 1” the only practical way to write<br />
it.<br />
(Continued Next Page) 45
10<br />
(Continued From Previous Page)<br />
Amazing Scientific<br />
Discoveries Of 2016<br />
JONATHAN H. KANTOR<br />
8. A Ninth Planet Was Discovered In The Solar System<br />
Before the discovery of Pluto in the 20th century, it had been theorized that a ninth planet, Planet X,<br />
existed beyond Neptune due to the gravitational clustering that could only be caused by a massive<br />
object. It was then believed that this planet was found in Pluto, but that never fully quantified the<br />
gravitational distortion until scientists at the California Institute of Technology presented evidence<br />
that a ninth planet truly does exist with an orbital period of 15,000 years.<br />
The astronomers who published their discovery have calculated that there is “only a 0.007 percent<br />
chance, or about one in 15,000, that the clustering could be a coincidence.” Presently, Planet Nine<br />
remains hypothetical, but astronomers have calculated its orbit to be quite massive. If it does exist,<br />
the planet would likely be approximately 2–15 times the mass of Earth and orbit between 200 and<br />
1,600 Astronomical Units (AU) from the Sun. An AU is 150,000,000 kilometers, which means that<br />
the planet could orbit as far from the Sun as 240,000,000,000 kilometers.<br />
7. Nearly Eternal Data Storage Method Discovered<br />
Everything degrades eventually, and there is no way to store data on one device for truly extended<br />
periods of time. But that may no longer be true due to a discovery made by the University of<br />
Southampton. Scientists have successfully used nano-structured glass to create a process for<br />
recording and retrieving data. The storage device is a small glass disk about the size of an American<br />
quarter that can hold 360TB of data and remain intact up to 1,000°C. This means that its average<br />
shelf life when held at room temperature would be approximately 13.8 billion years (Roughly the<br />
same amount of time the universe has existed).<br />
Data is written on the device using an ultrafast laser via short and intense light pulses. Each file is<br />
written in three layers of nanostructured dots that are only 5 micrometers apart. When read, the data<br />
is realized in five dimensions: the three dimensional position of the nanostructured dots as well as<br />
their size and orientation.<br />
(Continued Next Page)<br />
46
10<br />
(Continued From Previous Page)<br />
Amazing Scientific<br />
Discoveries Of 2016<br />
JONATHAN H. KANTOR<br />
6. Cavefish That Can Walk Up Walls Shows<br />
Similarities<br />
As science has learned over the past 170 years, vertebrate life on land evolved from fish that swam in<br />
the seas of ancient Earth. That is of course until researchers from the New Jersey Institute of<br />
Technology discovered a Taiwanese Cavefish that is capable of walking up walls and has the same<br />
anatomical capabilities as an amphibian or reptile.<br />
This is a huge discovery in terms of evolutionary adaptation because it can help scientists to better<br />
understand how land-dwelling tetrapods evolved from prehistoric fish. The difference between the<br />
cavefish and other fish species that can move on land is its gait, which amounts to a “robust pelvic<br />
girdle” when climbing.<br />
5. Private Company SpaceX Successfully Lands<br />
A Rocket Vertically<br />
In comic books and cartoons, you usually see rockets landing on planets and moons vertically, but in<br />
reality, achieving this feat is incredibly difficult. Because of this, government agencies like NASA<br />
and the European Space Agency have developed rockets that are either ditched in the ocean for later<br />
recovery (an expensive undertaking) or they are purposefully burned up in the atmosphere. The<br />
ability to successfully land a rocket vertically means that it could be cheaply and easily be reused,<br />
which would save an incredible amount of money.<br />
The private company SpaceX successfully landed a rocket vertically on April 8, and they did so on<br />
a floating autonomous drone ship. Their success will save money and also time between launches.<br />
CEO Elon Musk made this achievement a longstanding goal for the company, and even though his is<br />
a private venture, the technology will eventually spread into government agencies like NASA to help<br />
push space exploration forward.<br />
(Continued Next Page)<br />
47
10<br />
(Continued From Previous Page)<br />
Amazing Scientific<br />
Discoveries Of 2016<br />
JONATHAN H. KANTOR<br />
4. Cybernetic Implant Helps Quadriplegic Man Move<br />
His Fingers<br />
A man who has been a quadriplegic for the past six years has been able to move his fingers due to the<br />
implantation of a small chip in his brain.<br />
Researchers at Ohio State University were able to build a device that, once implanted, sends signals<br />
to a nearby terminal, which transmits that information to an electronic sleeve worn on the man’s arm.<br />
The sleeve then uses wires to stimulate specific muscles to cause the movement of the fingers in realtime.<br />
The patient was even able to play Guitar Hero, much to the surprise of the doctors and<br />
scientists in charge of the project.<br />
3. Stem Cells Injected Into Stroke Patients Re-Enable<br />
Patient To Walk<br />
A clinical trial held at Stanford University School of Medicine injected modified human stem cells<br />
directly into the brains of several chronic stroke patients. The procedures were all successful with no<br />
negative effects described from the injection and only mild headaches as a result of the procedure,<br />
which was performed on mildly anesthetized patients. All 18 showed significant healing long after<br />
any healing is expected following a stroke (a period of six months). This included increased<br />
mobility and actually allowed for patients who were previously limited to wheelchairs to walk again<br />
freely.<br />
(Continued Next Page)<br />
48
10<br />
(Continued From Previous Page)<br />
Amazing Scientific<br />
Discoveries Of 2016<br />
JONATHAN H. KANTOR<br />
2. Carbon Dioxide Pumped Into The Ground Can Be<br />
Made Into A Solid Stone<br />
Carbon capture is an important part of maintaining the balance of CO 2 emissions on the planet.<br />
Whenever fuels are burned, all of the CO 2 that was stored within is released into the atmosphere.<br />
Humans have been causing this problem for a long time, and we are seeing the effects of global<br />
climate change. Scientists in Iceland may have found a way to permanently capture carbon emissions<br />
so that they do not go into the atmosphere further harming the greenhouse effect.<br />
CO 2 was pumped into volcanic rock in Iceland, which sped up a natural process that turns basalt into<br />
carbonate minerals, which then become limestone. This process normally takes hundreds of<br />
thousands of years, but the scientists in Iceland were able to do it in only two years. The result is<br />
carbon capture into a rock that could be stored underground or even used as a building material so<br />
that the captured CO 2 never reenters the atmosphere.<br />
1. Earth Has A Second Moon<br />
NASA scientists discovered an asteroid that has been captured and is in stable Earth orbit, making it<br />
a constant near-Earth companion, or a second satellite. There are a lot of objects orbiting this<br />
planet—space stations, man-made satellites, and lots and lots of junk—but only one moon that we<br />
can see. Now, NASA has confirmed the existence of 2016 HO3.<br />
The asteroid orbits very far from Earth and is more gravitationally affected by the Sun than Earth, but<br />
it does orbit Earth as well along its orbital path of the Sun. Don’t get too excited about walking on it<br />
one day, as it is considerably smaller than our natural satellite with dimensions of 40–100 meters<br />
(130–350 ft) across.<br />
2016 HO3 is in a fairly stable orbit around the Earth and Sun but will depart in a few centuries<br />
according to Paul Chodas, manager for NASA’s Center for Near-Earth Objects (NEO). Chodas also<br />
revealed that 2016 HO3 has been a stable quasi-satellite of Earth for more than a century.<br />
49
Help homeschooling families<br />
harmed by fires and tornados<br />
The Home School Foundation (HSF), HSLDA's charitable arm, is reaching out to<br />
homeschooling families in Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina, and Tennessee who have lost<br />
school supplies, valuables and even homes in the recent tornados and wildfires. We need<br />
your help to best assist them!<br />
Earlier this year, when massive flooding affected thousands of families in Louisiana, we helped<br />
43 homeschooling families replace their destroyed curriculum and school materials. One<br />
family we helped shared just how significant this support was:<br />
We just wanted you to know how much your grant has meant to us. We have been waiting<br />
on FEMA since August to 'give' us money to rebuild our home with no recourse. As a result,<br />
we are paying for the rebuilding of our home out of our own pocket, so your grant to replace<br />
our schoolbooks was a huge blessing. We cannot thank you enough!<br />
—the Truesdell family<br />
This kind of help is possible because of caring, generous friends like you!<br />
Your gift enables us to help homeschooling families affected by these recent<br />
disasters.<br />
Thank you!<br />
50
51
ART RESOURCES<br />
SPECIAL NEEDS<br />
MATH RESOURCES<br />
READING RESOURCES<br />
MUSIC RESOURCES<br />
HISTORY RESOURCES<br />
NHEG website membership is only $25 per year. That comes to $2.09 per month. $2.09 a month<br />
will open the doors to many resources for the parent and student, either home schooled, charter<br />
schooled, or public schooled. We have built up a wonderful library of resources and have the ability<br />
to help students and families get the materials they need to succeed in their endeavors. One of our<br />
goals is to help remove as many roadblocks as possible to allow our students to show their<br />
capabilities.<br />
52
53
As a parent you work hard to provide a beer life for your child(ren). We work hard to<br />
make sure that you have the knowledge and resources you need to educate your<br />
child. This organizaon is the first of its kind. We are building gateways and resources<br />
to empower you and your child(ren) to achieve your goals and dreams. We believe that<br />
parents should be the caretakers of their children not a school or educaonal system.<br />
We work with the enre family unit and provide fill-in-the-gap type learning when<br />
reaching students. We have seen incredible advancements with students that<br />
parcipate in our program. Students being tutored normally jump 2 years in a 9-month<br />
period. The most we have seen is 3- and 4-year advancements with a science and math<br />
student that suffered from seizures when younger. This was accomplished in a lile<br />
over a year’s me. We have worked with students from all backgrounds and<br />
disabilies/special needs. If you really want to make a change and stop the cycle of bad<br />
grades, depression and students that are about to give up, we can help. We have<br />
helped many families and have seen amazing changes.<br />
NO LIMITS, JUST GOALS!<br />
WE BELIEVE, DO YOU?<br />
54
Colleges of Distinction's Diana Biffl just published a great new article on the CLT! Read it<br />
here: http://collegesofdistinction.com/resource/new-kind-college-entrance-exam/.<br />
55
U.S. Department of Education Awards $245 Million<br />
to Support High-Quality Public Charter Schools<br />
Contact: Press Office, (202) 401-1576, press@ed.gov<br />
The U.S. Department of Education announced today new grants totaling approximately $245 million<br />
under its Charter Schools Program (CSP), which funds the creation and expansion of public charter<br />
schools across the nation. Today’s grants are being awarded to state educational agencies and<br />
charter management organizations.<br />
The CSP supports the creation of high-quality public charter schools by providing start-up funds for<br />
new charter schools, strengthening accountability for charter school performance, sharing leading<br />
practices that enable school success, and ultimately, improving educational outcomes for students<br />
from high-need communities. The CSP has invested over $3 billion since the program’s inception in<br />
1995 to states and charter school developers. In the past decade, CSP investments have enabled<br />
the launch of over 2,500 charter schools, serving approximately one million students. Through the<br />
CSP, the Department is committed to supporting the continued growth of excellent public charter<br />
schools that are closing equity gaps and improving student outcomes, and these schools’ community<br />
engagement and public accountability.<br />
“Ensuring that all students have access to an academically challenging and engaging education is<br />
critical to preparing them for college and career success,” said U.S. Secretary of Education John B.<br />
King Jr. “Innovative charter schools are continuously developing new and impactful practices to close<br />
achievement gaps and provide all students with the skills and abilities they need to thrive. We are<br />
proud to support these efforts along with strong charter school authorizing and accountability,<br />
particularly given these grantees’ commitment to communities facing steep academic challenges.”<br />
This year’s state grant program awarded approximately $177 million in new grants to eight states.<br />
The investments will enable each state to run its own grant competition for charter school operators<br />
to support approximately 490 new and expanded public charter schools.<br />
This year’s CSP<br />
replication and<br />
expansion program<br />
awarded<br />
approximately $68<br />
million in new grants<br />
to 15 high-quality,<br />
non-profit charter<br />
management<br />
organizations that<br />
serve students from<br />
low-income families.<br />
Today’s grantees<br />
have demonstrated<br />
success in serving<br />
students with<br />
significant<br />
educational needs<br />
and today’s grant<br />
awards will enable<br />
these organizations<br />
to open and expand<br />
approximately 180<br />
new schools. Some<br />
of these charter<br />
management<br />
organizations are<br />
new CSP grantees,<br />
such as The Friends<br />
of the Bronx Charter<br />
School for<br />
Excellence, whose<br />
Bronx Charter School for Excellence was selected in 2012 as a National Blue Ribbon School.<br />
Today’s investments will enable their expansion from two schools to nine schools, ultimately serving<br />
approximately 3,000 students in New York and Connecticut. Today’s grantees also include IDEA<br />
Public Schools—a two-time prior grantee under this program, a 2015 Bright Spot in Hispanic<br />
Education, and the recipient of the 2016 Broad Prize for Public Charter Schools. IDEA will use today’s award<br />
to support the creation of 18 schools in Texas and Louisiana serving over 14,000 students. In addition,<br />
this funding will enable IDEA to evaluate its growth and expansion strategies, including its impact on<br />
student outcomes, college readiness and teacher and student retention.<br />
56
NHEG has the opportunity to win some classroom supplies.<br />
Please vote for us!<br />
https://www.educents.com/wishlist/index/index/wishlist_id/26794/<br />
This is our referral link. http://www.educents.com/signup-bonus.html?r=270976<br />
We will receive $10.00 in Edubucks credit once someone uses this URL to create an account and<br />
make a purchase of $25 or more on our site.<br />
Help us save even more on educational products!<br />
57
NHEG Organizational Chart<br />
58
Teen Drug, Alcohol Use Continues to<br />
Decline<br />
By Evie Blad<br />
Teenagers' use of drugs and alcohol showed a steep decline in 2016, new data show, dropping to rates<br />
the nation hasn't seen since the 1990s.<br />
The data comes from the University of Michigan's annual Monitoring the Future study, which surveys<br />
about 45,000 8th, 10th, and 12th-grade students in some 380 public and private schools nationwide.<br />
"Considerably fewer teens reported using any illicit drug other than marijuana in the prior 12 months—5<br />
percent, 10 percent and 14 percent in grades 8, 10 and 12, respectively—than at any time since 1991,"<br />
the university said in a news release. "These rates reflect a decline of about one percentage point in<br />
each grade in 2016, but a much larger decline over the longer term. In fact, the overall percentage of<br />
teens using any of the illicit drugs other than marijuana has been in a gradual, long- term decline since<br />
the last half of the 1990s, when their peak rates reached 13 percent, 18 percent and 21 percent,<br />
respectively."<br />
Here's what the data show:<br />
Marijuana use still poses a concern for researchers, especially among 12th-grade students. The<br />
percentage of 8th and 10th graders who reported use of marijuana within the last year declined in 2016.<br />
(Continued Next Page)<br />
59
Teen Drug, Alcohol Use Continues to Decline<br />
By Evie Blad<br />
(Continued From Previous Page)<br />
Alcohol use also continued a downward trend.<br />
"For all three grades, both annual and monthly prevalence of alcohol use are at historic lows over the<br />
life of the study," the study found. "Both measures continued to decline in all three grades in 2016. Of<br />
even greater importance, measures of heavy alcohol use are also down considerably, including selfreports<br />
of having been drunk in the previous 30 days and of binge drinking in the prior two weeks<br />
(defined as having five or more drinks in a row on at least one occasion)."<br />
Tobacco use declined in all forms, including drops in reported e-cigarette and hookah use, which had<br />
increased in previous years, the data show.<br />
"Cigarette smoking among teens in grades 12, 10 and 8 continued a decades -long decline in 2016<br />
and reached the lowest levels recorded since annual tracking began 42 years ago," the study found.<br />
60
Please Check It Out:<br />
The website link below has a drop down list. Customer can choose our name from the list for a<br />
portion of their purchase being donated to us.<br />
http://www.123contactform.com/form-1237983/Bonus-Bucks-Registration-Form<br />
You will find your organization listed under the drop down box.<br />
Missed a show? Visit our website.<br />
As they explore a new topic on education every week. . .<br />
61
Month:<br />
American Heart Month<br />
An Affair to Remember<br />
Month<br />
Black History Month<br />
Canned Food Month<br />
Creative Romance Month<br />
Great American Pie<br />
Month<br />
National Cherry Month<br />
National Weddings Month<br />
Weekly Celebrations:<br />
3rd Week International<br />
Flirting Week<br />
<strong>February</strong> <strong>2017</strong> Daily Holidays<br />
1 National Freedom Day<br />
2 Ground Hog Day<br />
3 The Day the Music Died<br />
4 Thank a Mailman Day<br />
5 Super bowl Sunday<br />
6 Lame Duck Day<br />
7 Send a Card to a Friend Day<br />
8 Boy Scout Day<br />
9 Toothache Day<br />
10 Umbrella Day<br />
11 Make a Friend Day<br />
12 Abraham Lincoln's Birthday<br />
13 Clean out Your Computer Day<br />
14 Valentine's Day<br />
15 Singles Awareness Day<br />
16 Do a Grouch a Favor Day<br />
17 Random Acts of Kindness Day<br />
18 National Drink Wine Day<br />
19 National Chocolate Mint Day<br />
20 Cherry Pie Day<br />
20 Love Your Pet Day<br />
20 President's Day<br />
21 Card Reading Day<br />
22 George Washington's Birthday<br />
23 Tennis Day<br />
24 National Tortilla Chip Day<br />
25 Open That Bottle Night<br />
25 Pistol Patent Day<br />
26 National Pistachio Day<br />
27 No Brainer Day<br />
28 Mardi Gras / Fat Tuesday<br />
62
Reviews for<br />
‘Unraveling Reading’<br />
I learned a lot, and I was so glad that<br />
I read it. We often forget that the<br />
student’s whole body contributes to<br />
their learning, and the brain exercises<br />
are such simple things that can make a<br />
huge difference! I think it provides a<br />
lot of easy to follow strategies for a<br />
variety of readers and learners to<br />
follow without shying away from<br />
technical terms. Also, I like that it<br />
provides insight into the way students<br />
learn and think, and that it reminds the<br />
reader to encourage and be positive<br />
when teaching. It’s important to not<br />
only know strategies but the rationale<br />
behind them. I think the opportunity<br />
to link to videos demonstrating the<br />
strategies would enhance and take<br />
advantage of its e-book format. As a<br />
writing instructor, there are things that<br />
I could share with my adult students<br />
who may have struggled with reading<br />
in high school or have re-entered<br />
college after some time away and are<br />
struggling with college-level texts.<br />
I’m also much more aware of learning<br />
disabilities that students in my class<br />
are struggling with or may not even<br />
realize that they have. I’ve read a bit<br />
about the cognitive science approach<br />
to literature (why we read fiction, how<br />
fiction affects our brain); so many<br />
parts of this book were right up my<br />
alley.<br />
Sheila Wright<br />
Unraveling Reading:<br />
I grew up attending public school, where my classmates<br />
and I would sit through the same lessons, use the same<br />
books, and be educated in the same, cookie-cutter way.<br />
However, there was a select group of students who<br />
would be removed from our classroom each day after the<br />
pledge and morning announcements. These were the<br />
students who weren't built to be taught in a traditional<br />
classroom, and special contract teachers were brought in to<br />
work with them each day, one-on-one and in small groups,<br />
in a different location. They came to be known as the<br />
"Speech kids," and even though we saw them each<br />
morning, played with them on the playground, and even<br />
hung out with them playing sports after school in our small<br />
town, they were segregated from their peers throughout the<br />
school day when learning was taking place. It made me sad<br />
for them; I felt like they stood out, that other kids our age<br />
labeled them unfairly.<br />
Unraveling Reading made me realize that these "Speech<br />
kids" were more than likely just as smart as we were. They<br />
were being taught the same material we were, only in a way<br />
that suited them. I grew up believing that there was just one<br />
style of learning, and if you couldn't grasp that style, you<br />
were isolated from your friends and classmates as<br />
punishment. My hopes are that, by publishing Unraveling<br />
Reading, there will be less of that segregation, and more<br />
celebration of student uniqueness and individuality! Having<br />
a chance to read this book really made me aware that there<br />
are several types of learning styles, and even though I am<br />
not an educator by profession, I was still able to take away<br />
some tips for working with people regarding the different<br />
styles. I believe this could be useful when teaching a coworker<br />
a task, a friend, or even maybe when working with<br />
my own children with their life skills.<br />
Great job Daniela! You've definitely spread the word on the<br />
endless possibilities of education.<br />
Jenni Schreiber<br />
63
64
We Need HELP!<br />
Do you want to be my Assistant? We need an Assistant to<br />
<strong>Magazine</strong> Editor<br />
· Following up with proofreader to make sure that the<br />
magazine is received and that they stay on the schedule that is<br />
provided.Article - (free reader - politically correct/neutral<br />
viewpoint)<br />
· Matching pictures with articles that we are currently<br />
running<br />
· Reporting back to Bill on what has been accomplished<br />
consistently<br />
· Research and ensure that the included video, and music<br />
are free versions and in mp3 format.<br />
· Helping to create pages or filling in for magazine editor<br />
when necessary<br />
· Checking in with founder/director for comments of the<br />
month and other important information needed<br />
· Need to use checklist for items needed/may need to help<br />
create it.<br />
CONTACT NHEG<br />
65
Are you sharing our newest monthly <strong>Magazine</strong> and would like to be<br />
added to our <strong>Magazine</strong> mailing list……….<br />
Drop us an Email to: <strong>News</strong>letter@NewHeightsEducation.org<br />
ADVERTISE WITH US<br />
PRICING<br />
TERMS<br />
IF YOU ARE A BUSINESS (OR SCHOOL OR TUTORING SERVICE) WITH<br />
PRODUCTS OR SERVICES YOU WISH TO SELL, PRINT OUT AND EMAIL OR<br />
MAIL IN OUR INSERTION FORM! LISTINGS COST AS LITTLE AS $100/YEAR!<br />
If you are a non-profit organization please contact us directly.<br />
Questions? Call us at 419-786-0247<br />
Pay online or return with payment to:<br />
The New Heights Educational Group, Inc., 14735 Power Dam Road Defiance, Ohio 43512<br />
Please view our Business Advertisement Insertion and Terms and Conditions Forms above:<br />
66
Freedom Alert! Diploma Law<br />
Change and Legislature in Session! A<br />
message from Mike Donnelly<br />
Dear HSLDA members and friends,<br />
The Ohio Legislature convened this week for its <strong>2017</strong>-2018 legislative<br />
session. Throughout the session, HSLDA will be tracking and analyzing<br />
legislation that could affect your right to homeschool. HSLDA is<br />
committed to keeping you informed with email action e--lerts and updates<br />
as needed so you can protect your homeschooling freedom.<br />
In the 2015-2016 legislative session that just closed, the Ohio legislature<br />
passed and the governor signed Senate Bill 3. This bill revised the diploma<br />
fairness law which recognizes parent-issued diplomas. When the diploma<br />
fairness law was originally passed, some homeschooling parents as well as<br />
local school officials were wary about the option to have the local<br />
superintendent sign a homeschooled student's diploma. Senate Bill 3<br />
removed this option, recognizing that parent-issued diplomas need only<br />
be accompanied by the excuse letter for the final year of home instruction.<br />
In addition, Senate Bill 3 allows a homeschooling parent to assign the<br />
state seal of biliteracy to the student's diploma in the same manner as<br />
school districts and chartered nonpublic schools if the student qualifies.<br />
Please visit our website, send us an email, or call us at 540-338-5600 if<br />
you have questions!<br />
We greatly value you and your support—it is a privilege to serve you! If<br />
you or someone you know is not a member of HSLDA, will you consider<br />
taking a moment today to join or recommend us? Your support for our<br />
work enables us to defend individual families threatened by government<br />
officials and protect homeschooling freedom for all. Join now >><br />
Very truly yours,<br />
67
<strong>February</strong> <strong>2017</strong> Crossword<br />
68
MISSING<br />
MISSING<br />
69
We received permission from Hillsdale College in Michigan<br />
to share their courses on our website. Each link offers a<br />
group of classes.<br />
Some of the non-credit courses being offered:<br />
Course Catalog<br />
· An Introducon to C.S. Lewis: Wrings and Significance<br />
· Winston Churchill and Statesmanship<br />
· The Federalist Papers<br />
· A Proper Understanding of K-12 Educaon: Theory and Pracce<br />
· The Presidency and the Constuon<br />
· Great Books 102: Renaissance to Modern<br />
· Constuon 101: The Meaning & History of the Constuon<br />
· Great Books 101: Ancient to Medieval<br />
· Economics 101: The Principles of Free Market Economics<br />
· History 102: American Heritage, From Colonial Selement to the Reagan Revoluon<br />
· History 101: Western Heritage, From the Book of Genesis to John Locke<br />
· Other Lectures and Programs<br />
· Hillsdale Dialogues: A Survey of Great Books, Great Men, and Great Ideas<br />
Kirby Center Lectures Archive<br />
Hillsdale College on YouTube<br />
70
The Only Radio Station you will ever NEED!<br />
NHEG RADIO<br />
NHEG Radio….Quality Radio….Informative Radio<br />
Hi Victoria,<br />
Great job this week! Your voice was loud enough and again I did not hear any<br />
back-ground noise. In my opinion, teen dating abuse needs to be<br />
discussed more often because dating generally starts during the<br />
teen years and they need to be more aware of what is<br />
acceptable and not acceptable.<br />
Sincerely,<br />
Shannon<br />
71
72
Founded on December 29, 2012<br />
Products<br />
Handmade cards<br />
Company Overview<br />
Send us addresses of any child that may need a card.<br />
General Information<br />
Kindcards22@gmail.com for cards and to send a message or write us<br />
on here.<br />
Mission<br />
To promote hope!<br />
CONTACT INFO<br />
@KindCardsForSickKidsAndSoldiers<br />
kindcards22@gmail.com<br />
STORY<br />
73
By: Khrista Cendana<br />
What is the definition of a latchkey child? A latchkey is a child who returns<br />
from school to an empty home because their parent or parents are away at<br />
work, or a child who is often left at home with little parental supervision.<br />
I never stayed home alone when I was young. I began to stay at home by<br />
myself when I was in high school, but that was because I knew what I was<br />
doing already. I took care of myself and knew what was like right or wrong.<br />
Parents who leave their child or children alone thinks they will become<br />
independent and will take care of themselves properly. They want their kids<br />
to take responsibility at an early age, but do so without really thinking about the consequences. The following are<br />
the pros and cons of a latchkey child:<br />
Cons:<br />
· Burglary<br />
· Tragedy<br />
· Kidnapping<br />
· Loneliness<br />
Pros:<br />
· Independent<br />
I really don’t like the odds of leaving a child alone. I would rather leave my child with a babysitter or if I can’t do<br />
anything, stay at home. There are hotlines for those with depression issues that one can use:<br />
· National Suicide Prevention Lifeline<br />
· The Samaritans<br />
· Crisis Text Line<br />
These hotlines are a mere prime example of where a child or someone could talk to someone if they’re depressed<br />
or something else. One can find more hotlines out there.<br />
If you’re thinking of making your child independent, try to think about their safety. What do they need to do if they<br />
have no one to contact or go to? Now that we are in an era of technology, what can you do to make a child stay at<br />
home safely? Here are some helpful suggestions that you can do:<br />
· Let the child walk with a group of kids and their parents.<br />
· Buy the child a smartphone and put a tracking device on it so you’ll be able to know where the child is without<br />
worrying.<br />
· Teach the child what is right and wrong.<br />
· Let someone you know pick them up from school and bring them home.<br />
· Put a security camera inside the home to keep an eye on them.<br />
What will you do? Some kids will tell you the truth; some will just simply lie. You must be able to trust them.<br />
(Continued Next Page)<br />
74
By: Khrista Cendana<br />
These suggestions will make your child or children remain at home safely.<br />
However, there are is other news that having a latchkey child is now a<br />
criminal. Some states may not like it if someone finds out that you’re making<br />
a child be independent. It is already the year <strong>2017</strong>, where there is a lot of<br />
criminal offenses and ticketing happening rather than before. Make sure it’s<br />
all right to let your child stay at home by themselves in your particular state.<br />
Always ask the child if he/she wants to be left alone at the house. If you<br />
don’t ask, what if they get scared and get into a panic mode? What will you<br />
do? Some kids will tell you the truth; some will just simply lie. You must be<br />
able to trust them.<br />
(Continued From Next Page)<br />
Website/links used:<br />
http://www.latchkey-kids.com/home-alone-children-age.htm<br />
Is having a latchkey kid now a criminal offense? - One<strong>News</strong>Now.com<br />
The New Latchkey Kids - Parents<br />
Latchkey Kids - tribunedigital-chicagotribune - Featured Articles from …<br />
Latchkey Kids Legal Age Limits Listed By State<br />
Suicide Prevention Lifeline<br />
Calling the Hotline - The Samaritans<br />
Crisis Text Line<br />
75
Yanni Zack<br />
12/11/16<br />
Assistant Virtual Development Director<br />
Teaching and Education Department<br />
And assist with classroom research<br />
Ranita Ashlock<br />
Jyoti Khairnar<br />
12/12/16 12/19/16<br />
Hr Coordinator<br />
Assistant Accountant<br />
Satwik Chinta<br />
12/21/2016<br />
Graphics Designer<br />
Sujan Reddy Annem<br />
1/3/17<br />
Online Math Tutor (Geometry, Algebra, Calculus)<br />
Riya Chopra<br />
1/6/17<br />
YouTube and Website Video Updater<br />
Danielle Pickering<br />
1/10/17<br />
Proofreader/Editor<br />
Sadia Eijaz<br />
1/16/17<br />
<strong>Magazine</strong> Editor Assistant<br />
Student Leadership Council<br />
New and Returning Partner Teacher<br />
Heather Ruggiero<br />
1/9/17<br />
Language Arts Topics<br />
76
By Carol Barnier<br />
A Teachers<br />
Perfect Homeschooling.<br />
...and Other Great Myths<br />
Do you have an image of the perfect homeschool? Do you find this picture eats away at you on those<br />
days when your own homeschool falls far short of the mark? Do you picture darling, inquisitive,<br />
obedient, tidy and grateful children? You may imagine the perfect mother who has daily meals planned<br />
and prepared in advance, and whose chores routine is so consistent that the floors seem to scrub<br />
themselves. And the lesson plans, while written out in triplicate for a full year in advance, are actually<br />
hardly needed at all because Mom has the ability to turn any of life's events into teaching moments.<br />
I will admit to biting into this apple every fall. I am always tempted to believe that this year I've got it<br />
more together than in previous years. But things seem to have a way of – I don't know – getting away<br />
from me.<br />
Case in point: several years ago, I was taking my daughters with me to the poll to cast my vote in the<br />
presidential election. Here was a great teaching opportunity. I wanted to drive home the point of the<br />
privilege, not only of voting, but of doing so without threat. As I pulled into the parking area, I pointed<br />
at some trees that lined the far side of the lot. I explained that if we were in another country with less<br />
freedoms, there might be people hiding in those trees with guns, ready to shoot us if we got into a line to<br />
vote. I wanted them to understand what an amazing accomplishment it is that every four years there is<br />
this massive transfer of power and that it is a peaceful process.<br />
Power transfers regularly all over the globe. I wanted to illustrate to my children the unique process of<br />
checks and balances our forefathers put into place that has resulted in the civil transfer of power through<br />
election today.<br />
I think my 11 year old "got it," but it's possible that my 4 year old has come away from the experience<br />
shaken. She believed I was telling her there were literally, in those trees, armed men prepared to stop us<br />
from voting. I quickly explained that I was speaking of countries far away... not here, where we have no<br />
such fears. But by that point, she was already scanning the area looking for the glint of someone hidden<br />
in the trees. She continued to voice concerns about whether or not we should dare to go in. Even as we<br />
walked by the laughing and unconcerned fellow voters scarfing up goodies from the bake sale table we<br />
passed, she didn't let go of the concept. It is clear my impromptu attempt at a civics lesson did not hit<br />
home with her.<br />
Such unplanned turns in our well-planned paths are in fact the actual stuff that make up a homeschool<br />
day. There was a time that I agonized over this fact. I feared that the lack of a traditional flow to my<br />
children's schooling routine would somehow damage them. But there is an amazing revelation that has<br />
begun to permeate the deep recesses of my mind.<br />
Homeschooling works! The socialization fears turned out to be laughable. Homeschooled children<br />
perform exceptionally well by every measure of success. Each new piece of research confirms it over<br />
and over again.<br />
(Continued Next Page)<br />
77
By Carol Barnier<br />
A Teachers<br />
Perfect Homeschooling.<br />
...and Other Great Myths<br />
(Continued From Previous Page)<br />
So I've learned to release a giant sigh because for now I know that...<br />
In spite of yogurt-filled (or yogurt spilled?) days and broken appliance interruptions, my children still<br />
learned.<br />
In spite of my personal aversion to algebra and inability to find magnetic north, my children still learned.<br />
In spite of a month of chaotic schooling because I had a virus that had me bedridden, my children still<br />
learned.<br />
Finally I have learned that there is a valuable and soul-satisfying "quality time" that can only come from<br />
"quantity time." No, I don't have the perfect homeschool. But I do have the peace of mind in knowing<br />
that homeschooling, with all its learning diversions, is perfect for us.<br />
78
79
Interested in Volunteering?<br />
hp://www.volunteermatch.org/<br />
search/org100190.jsp<br />
or<br />
hp://www.chrisanvolunteering.org/<br />
org/new-heights-educaonal-groupinc.jsp#fq=content_type:opportunity&f<br />
q=org_nid:433070<br />
Contact our HR Department<br />
at HR@NewHeightsEducaon.org<br />
80
A great organization and<br />
one of our newest partners<br />
81
Volunteer positions that need<br />
to be filled:<br />
New Teachers and Tutors<br />
Teaching Assistant/Substitute<br />
Class and Radio Monitors<br />
Radio Host Assistant<br />
<strong>Magazine</strong> Editor Assistant<br />
Photographer/ Artist<br />
Graphic Designers<br />
Communications Director/<br />
Secretarial<br />
Fundraising Campaign Manager<br />
Partnership Builder/Assistant<br />
Book Agent<br />
HR Coordinators<br />
Virtual Development Directors<br />
Internet Radio Hosts<br />
Logo Design and Branding<br />
LMS Assistant/Classroom Building<br />
More opportunities can be found<br />
here:<br />
www.volunteermatch.org/<br />
82
We have 42,150 listens now as of<br />
December 30, 2016<br />
Download the free Ohio Department of<br />
Educaon mobile app<br />
Ohio families can now get the latest<br />
educaon news, search for schools in<br />
their neighborhoods and look at their<br />
schools’ report cards right from their<br />
smartphones. The Ohio Department of<br />
Educaon haslaunched a mobile app<br />
for iPhone and Android.<br />
83
84
Nation's Schools Get Middling Grade on<br />
Quality Counts Report Card<br />
Nation's Schools Get Middling Grade on Quality Counts Report Card<br />
Overall, the nation’s schools earn a C on the latest Quality Counts report card, with variations among<br />
some states.<br />
By Sterling C. Lloyd and Alex Harwin<br />
As a new political and policy era dawns in Washington, the status of the nation’s schools<br />
remains stable, though still earning a grade of C from Quality Counts <strong>2017</strong>, the 21st<br />
annual report card issued by the Education Week Research Center.<br />
The C corresponds to a score of 74.2, which is nearly identical to the 74.4 the nation<br />
posted in 2016, when it also received a C. The steadiness of national results,<br />
notwithstanding, a handful of states saw their scores increase or decline by a full point or<br />
more.<br />
Quality Counts grades the states and the nation on educational performance across a<br />
range of key indicators, issuing overall A-F grades based on a traditional 100-point<br />
scale.<br />
The overall grade is based on three custom indices developed by the Research Center:<br />
• The Chance-for-Success Index uses a cradle-to-career perspective to examine the role<br />
of education in promoting positive outcomes throughout an individual’s lifetime.<br />
• The school finance analysis evaluates spending on education and equity in funding<br />
across districts within a state.<br />
• The K-12 Achievement Index, last updated in 2016, scores states on current academic<br />
performance, change over time, and poverty-based gaps.<br />
Massachusetts takes first place among the states for the third year in a row, with a B and<br />
a score of 86.5. It’s followed by five states earning grades of B: New Jersey (85.6),<br />
Vermont (83.8), New Hampshire (83.4), Maryland (82.8), and Connecticut (82.7).<br />
At the other end of the spectrum, Nevada is at the bottom of the list as it was in 2016,<br />
receiving a D and a score of 65.0. Mississippi (65.8) and New Mexico (66.3) also receive<br />
grades of D. Grades and scores for those three states remain relatively unchanged from<br />
last year’s outcomes.<br />
Overall, the majority of states (34) land grades between C-minus and C-plus.<br />
Interactive Map<br />
(Continued next Page)<br />
85
Nation's Schools Get Middling Grade on<br />
Quality Counts Report Card<br />
(Continued from previous Page)<br />
Montana saw the biggest improvement between 2016 and <strong>2017</strong>, with a gain of 1.3 points.<br />
New Hampshire and South Carolina also post increases of about one point. The uptick<br />
for New Hampshire places its overall score in the top five for the second time<br />
since Quality Counts’ revamped grading framework was introduced in 2015. By contrast,<br />
Alaska (-1.2) and Kansas (-1.0) are the only states to see their summative scores drop by<br />
a point or more. Alaska’s decline can be attributed to a substantial drop in its results on<br />
the Chance-for-Success Index, while Kansas experienced a marked fall-off in school<br />
finance.<br />
Chance for Success<br />
For the 10th year in a row, the nation earns a C-plus grade on the Chance-for-Success<br />
Index. Performance is strongest for indicators related to educational foundations in early<br />
childhood where the nation earns a B-minus. By comparison, the U.S. receives a C and a<br />
C-plus for the school years and adult outcomes, respectively.<br />
State Grading Data Download<br />
Grading Summary (<strong>2017</strong>) PDF<br />
Chance for Success (<strong>2017</strong>) PDF<br />
School Finance (<strong>2017</strong>)<br />
PDF<br />
K-12 Achievement (2016) PDF<br />
The 13 indicators that make up the Chance-for-Success Index capture opportunities for<br />
children to get off to a good start, move smoothly through K-12 education, and ultimately<br />
achieve positive educational and workforce outcomes as adults.<br />
For a decade now, Massachusetts has stood at the top in this category and continues to<br />
lead the nation with a grade of A-minus (91.0). New Hampshire is the only other state to<br />
earn an A-minus (90.3) and is followed by three states at B-plus—New Jersey (87.8),<br />
Connecticut (87.4), and Vermont (86.8). New Mexico scores lowest, the sole state to<br />
receive a D (66.4). In all, 28 states have grades of C-plus or lower. Montana saw the<br />
largest increase (1.9 points) while Alaska experienced the most substantial decline (-3.4<br />
points).<br />
The nation’s grade of C for school finance has remained the same for the past seven<br />
years, although its numeric score has dropped by half-a-point since last year.<br />
School Spending<br />
The school finance analysis examines two critical aspects of school spending. Of the<br />
eight indicators in this category, four assess school spending patterns, while the<br />
remaining metrics gauge equity in the distribution of funding across the districts within<br />
(Continued next Page) 86
Nation's Schools Get Middling Grade on<br />
Quality Counts Report Card<br />
(Continued from previous Page)<br />
The finance indicators in Quality Counts <strong>2017</strong> are based on the most recent data<br />
available from the federal government, which are from 2014. Quality Counts does not<br />
report raw spending data. All expenditures are adjusted by factors such as regional cost<br />
differences, in order to facilitate apples-to-apples comparisons.<br />
Wyoming regains its spot at the top of the rankings after slipping to second place in the<br />
2016 report. It posts an A-minus (89.5) followed by four states with grades of B-plus: New<br />
York (88.7), New Jersey (88.1), Connecticut (87.4), and Maryland (86.6). Idaho is the only<br />
state to get an F (58.9).<br />
Montana and New Hampshire each improved by two points while Kansas and Virginia<br />
each saw their scores tumble by two or more points.<br />
The analysis finds that states generally did better on measures of equity than on overall<br />
spending. In fact, nearly half of the states (24) receive an F for spending. The U.S.<br />
average for per-pupil spending stands at $12,156 after adjusting for regional cost<br />
differences. Vermont spends the most at $19,654 per student, while Utah ranks last at<br />
$7,038.<br />
Nationally, the Research Center’s equity analysis continues to find wide disparities in<br />
funding patterns across districts in many states. The Wealth Neutrality score indicates<br />
that just one state, Alaska, provides higher funding for property-poor districts than for their<br />
wealthier peers.<br />
The District of Columbia and Hawaii do not receive finance grades because they are<br />
single-district jurisdictions.<br />
K-12 Achievement<br />
The nation earned a C-minus for K-12 Achievement. Its letter grade has held steady over<br />
time. Numeric scores have inched up from 69.7 in 2012 and 70.2 in 2014 to 71.0 out of<br />
100 in 2016. The achievement index, which counts for one-third of this year’s overall<br />
grade, gauges states’ performance on 18 indicators. Results for this category were<br />
published in Quality Counts 2016, and remain unchanged because they rely heavily on<br />
National Assessment of Educational Progress results, which are released every other<br />
year. Other elements of this index include high school graduation rates and Advanced<br />
Placement exam scores. To score well on this index, a state must demonstrate strong<br />
academic performance, combined with improvements over time and progress toward<br />
narrowing poverty-based achievement gaps.<br />
Massachusetts (85.2) ranked first for K-12 Achievement, posting the only B. It has been<br />
the leader in the rankings for nearly a decade. New Jersey (81.0), the only other state<br />
with a grade higher than a C-plus, earned a B-minus. Mississippi (60.0) and New Mexico<br />
(61.8) received the nation’s lowest grades at D-minus.<br />
Across the three indices in the Quality Counts report card, the nation receives its lowest<br />
mark in K-12 Achievement as scores in this area are dragged down by current academic<br />
performance. On the other hand, it fares best in the Chance-for-Success category,<br />
87
Our New Year’s Wish for you;<br />
When you are lonely, we wish you<br />
Love;<br />
When you are down, we wish you<br />
Joy;<br />
When you are troubled, we wish you<br />
Peace;<br />
When you are empty, we wish you<br />
Hope;<br />
May you be surrounded by<br />
Happiness, Peace and Joy;<br />
Happy New Year to all our NHEG<br />
family and friends !!!<br />
88
RHODES SCHOLAR’S MOTHER HELPED HIM WITH AUTISM<br />
BREAKTHROUGH<br />
Kelly Fleming remembers the low point of raising her son, Jory.<br />
He was eight years old when he spent an entire morning, afternoon and evening wailing uncontrollably.<br />
She still doesn’t know what set off the boy, who has autism and a metabolic disorder.<br />
But the tough times seem more bearable now, at the high point. Last month, Jory, who is 22 with a<br />
feeding tube inserted in his stomach and braces on his legs, was awarded a Rhodes Scholarship<br />
In between came Ms. Fleming’s decision to give up on her own dream of practicing medicine, home<br />
schooling Jory, learning to read, a bird named Federer and finally college and a dog named Daisy.<br />
“All children have amazing minds,” Ms. Fleming says. “Their brains are right there for developing and just<br />
like any other child you have to find a way to make that human connection.”<br />
About 50,000 children diagnosed with autism turn 18 every year and about one-third enter college,<br />
according to a 2012 study in the journal Pediatrics. College administrators say few graduate without<br />
support.<br />
“They can have a lot of trouble with things like knowing when to interject during a conversation or to take<br />
the initiative and talk to the student sitting next to them in class,” said Ilene Gonzalez, autism services<br />
associate at California State University, Long Beach, one of a handful of schools with dedicated staff to<br />
help autistic students succeed.<br />
On the long day of Jory’s epic meltdown years ago, college was the farthest thing from Ms. Fleming’s<br />
mind. Even though his public school had assigned an aide to stay with him all day, the aide frequently<br />
took him out of the class to calm his outbursts.<br />
“He wasn’t learning, he wasn’t really doing anything,” Ms. Fleming said.<br />
89
RHODES SCHOLAR’S MOTHER HELPED HIM WITH AUTISM<br />
BREAKTHROUGH<br />
She had recently finished medical school and faced a choice. She could go to her residency or homeschool<br />
her son. “It was the hardest decision of my life,” she said.<br />
She chose her son.<br />
But Jory couldn’t read, and she didn’t know where to start.<br />
After an aborted effort to teach him Latin, Ms. Fleming threw the books out the window and let Jory’s<br />
sense of curiosity guide her. Ever since he was a toddler, he had spent hours looking out the window at<br />
birds.<br />
“I think I was first drawn to them because compared to their surroundings they are very disconnected,” he<br />
said. “They can escape their immediate surroundings and that’s something I wanted to be able to do.”<br />
The Flemings bought a cockatiel Jory named after his favorite tennis player. He studied Federer’s<br />
movement so intently his mother said they started to communicate.<br />
Before long, her once nearly nonverbal child was telling the family stories about his bird.<br />
Soon, he began to devour books. One day, Ms. Fleming was a third of the way down a page she was<br />
reading to Jory when he asked if he could he turn the page.<br />
It turned out Jory didn’t read from left to right but from the center of the page toward the top and bottom<br />
at the same time.<br />
“I don’t really see the words,” Jory explains. “I see a moving image of what’s going on on the page.”<br />
Jory says he doesn’t see a word like “progenitor.” Instead, he sees an Italian pizza chef who works in a<br />
hole-in-the-wall restaurant in New York City and makes the world’s best submarine sandwiches.<br />
“It’s a quick mental snapshot that I think is the result of my autism,” he says<br />
90
RHODES SCHOLAR’S MOTHER HELPED HIM WITH AUTISM<br />
BREAKTHROUGH<br />
. “Language is difficult for me, but images are easy.”<br />
His fascination with birds led him to the beach, which soothed him. There, he would watch the birds,<br />
which led to an interest in the ocean and then more broadly to geography and geophysics.<br />
Though Ms. Fleming had never thought her son would go to college, he applied to the nearby University<br />
of South Carolina and was accepted. He lived at home in Columbia and stayed mostly to himself on<br />
campus.<br />
But Jory had a secret weapon, a service dog named Daisy. “I’m flying blind,” when it comes to reading<br />
people, he says. But Daisy broke the ice and as one conversation led to the next, Jory’s confidence grew.<br />
Between his stellar grades and community service, Jory won a series of scholarships, which led him to<br />
apply for the granddaddy of them all, the Rhodes.<br />
His essay on how 18th-century British geographers connected philosophy and science with firsthand<br />
observation earned him a spot as a finalist and two days of interviews in Atlanta.<br />
After the interviews ended, he texted his mother at the hotel where they were staying that he was ready to<br />
leave. Then a second text came, almost as an afterthought.<br />
“I won,” it said.<br />
Jory will head off to the University of Oxford in England later this year to study geography—along with<br />
Daisy and his mom. He hopes to one day go into public service, where he hopes his proficiency with<br />
imagery can help him visualize and solve complex environmental problems.<br />
“My mom put so much effort into developing me, not only through teaching but to give me the mental<br />
strength and ability to control my autism,” Jory said. “Her example has propelled me toward public<br />
service.”<br />
91
RHODES SCHOLAR’S MOTHER HELPED HIM WITH AUTISM<br />
BREAKTHROUGH<br />
92