SAMAJ WEEKLY 29-11-2021

8 29/11/2021 KbrF
www.samajweekly.com
rfkysæ itkYq ny ÌslF dy GWto-GWt smrQn muWl dI grµtI leI kfƒn bxfAux dI kIqI mµg
pRdrsænF ivc jfnF guafAux vfly iksfnF dy pirvfrF ƒ ivWqI shfieqf idqI jfvy»
mu µbeI . BfrqI iksfn X¨nIan
(bIkyX¨) dy afg¨ rfkysæ itkYq ny
aYqvfr ƒ kyNdr srkfr qoN dysæ
ivc iksfnF dy ihWqF dI rfKI
leI ÌslF dy GWto-GWt
smrQn muWl (aYmaYspI) dI
grµtI dyx leI kfƒn ilafAux
dI mµg kIqI»
dWsxXog hY ik itkYq aWj
sµXukq sæyqkfrI kfmgfr morcf
() dy bYnr hyT afjæfd mYdfn
ivc afXoijq 'iksfn mhfpµcfieq'
ivWc ihWsf lYx leI muµbeI
afey sn» AunHF ikhf ik pRDfn
mµqrI nirµdr modI jdoN gujrfq
dy muWK mµqrI sn qF dy
smrQk sn aqy Auh iksfnF dy
ihWqF dI gfrµtI XkInI bxfAuxf
cfhuµdy sn, dysæ ivafpI kfƒn
cfhuµdy sn» AunHF modI dI
agvfeI vflI kyNdr srkfr 'qy
ies muWdy 'qy bihs qoN BWjx df
dosæ lfieaf»“kyNdr ƒ iksfnF
ƒ GWto-GWt smrQn muWl dI
grµtI dyx leI kfƒn ilafAuxf
cfhIdf hY» KyqIbfVI aqy ikrq
KyqrF nfl juVy bhuq sfry muWdy
hn ijnHF 'qy iDafn dyx dI loV
pyrU 'c lWgy BUcfl dy Jtky
pyr¨ . dWKxI amrIkI dysæ ivWc
7[3 qIbrqf dy B¨cfl dy Jtky
mihs¨s kIqy gey hn, ijs dI
vIzIE vI sfhmxy afeI hY aqy
Aus ivc iemfrqF ihWldIaF
idKfeI dy rhIaF hn»
X¨rpIan-mYzItyrIan
sIsmolojIkl sYNtr
(eIaYmaYssI) ny ikhf ik
B¨cfl df kyNdr brFkf qoN
lgBg 28 mIl AuWqr ivWc hY
aqy 80 iklomItr dI z¨µGfeI
'qy sI» B¨cfl dOrfn leIaF
geIaF vIzIAuË ivWc iemfrqF
dy ihWlx aqy ieWtF izWgx dy
nfl D¨V AuWzdI idKfeI idµdI
hY»jfxkfrI anusfr B¨cfl ƒ
guaFZI iekuafzor ivc rihx
vfly lokF duafrf mihs¨s kIqf
igaf sI » ijnHF ny ies bfbq
jfxkfrI sFJI kIqI dWs dyeIey
ik ieh Jtky lgBg 57
sikµtF qWk ms¨s kIqy gey»
hY aqy asIN AunHF ƒ Aujfgr
krn leI dysæ Br dI Xfqrf
krFgy» itkYq ny ieh vI mµg
kIqI ik kyNdr dy iqµn KyqI
kfƒnF dy iÉlfÌ sfl Br dy
pRdrsænF ivc jfnF guafAux
vfly iksfnF dy pirvfrF ƒ
ivWqI shfieqf idqI jfvy»ies
mhIny dy sæur¨ ivWc, pRDfn
mµqrI nirµdr modI ny iksfnF
dy ivroD dy kyNdr ivWc iqµn
KyqI kfƒnF ƒ vfps lYx dy
srkfr dy ÌYsly df aYlfn
kIqf sI» bhuq sfry iksfn
nvµbr 2020 qoN iqµn KyqI
kfƒnF-iksfn Auqpfdn vpfr
aqy vxj (qrWkI aqy sh¨lq)
aYkt, KyqIbfVI (ssækqIkrn
aqy surWiKaf) kImq Brosf
aqy KyqIbfVI syvfvF smJOqf
aYkt aqy jær¨rI vsq¨aF soD
aYkt, 2020 dy ivroD ivWc
idWlI dIaF srhWdF 'qy hn» )
kyNdr ny pRdrsænkfrI
iksfnF nfl keI dOr dI
gWlbfq kIqI sI» AunHF ikhf
ik kfƒn iksfnF dy ihWq ivWc
hn, jdik sµGrÈI iksfnF ny
dfavf kIqf ik kfƒn kfrn
AunHF ƒ kfrporyt GrfixaF dy
rihmo-krm 'qy CWz idqf
jfvygf»
qylµgfnf : nflgONzf ijLlHy dy iek pirvfr ƒ qohPy 'c mWJF dyxgy soƒ sUd
nvIN idWlI. bflIvuWz aiBnyqf
soƒ s¨d ny afpxy anoKy aµdfjæ
nfl drsækF dy idlF 'c vWKrI
jgHf bxf leI hY» lfkzfAUn
dOrfn adfkfr ny afm lokF dI
mdd krky afpxI dirafidlI
idKfeI hY» dWsxXog hY ik soƒ
s¨d sosæl mIzIaf 'qy vI kfPI
aYkitv rihµdy hn» aijhy 'c
adfkfr qoN qylµgfnf dy jiælHy
nflgONzf dy rihx vfly pirvfr
ny mdd mµgI hY» drasl
qylµgfnf dy jiælHy nflgONzf df
ieWk pirvfr ijs dy Gr dy
muKIaf dI koronf kfrn mOq ho
Bfrq ivc pµj sfl qWk dy bWicaF 'c vD irhf hY motfpf : Koj
nvIN idWlI . nYsænl PYimlI hYlQ srvy dy
qfjæf aµkiVaF anusfr pµj sfl qWk dy bWicaF
ivc motfpf viDaf hY aqy 33 rfjF aqy kyNdr
sæfsq pRdysæF ivWc motfpy dy siækfr bWicaF dI
igxqI ivc vfDf hoieaf hY» [mfhrF ny motfpf
vDx df kfrn GWt srIrk gqIivDI aqy
sµquilq Bojn dI Gft ƒ dWisaf hY» motfpy
vfly bWicaF dI igxqI -4 ivc 2[1 ÌI sdI qoN
vWD ky -5 ivc 3[4 ÌI sdI ho geI hY»qfjæf
srvyKx anusfr, motfpf isrPæ bWicaF ivc hI
nhIN sgoN aOrqF aqy mrdF ivc vI viDaf hY»
motIaF aOrqF dI igxqI 20[6 ÌI sdI qoN vD
ky 24 ÌI sdI ho geI hY, jdik mrdF dI
igxqI 18[9 ÌI sdI qoN vD ky 22[9 ÌI sdI ho
geI hY» srvyKx anusfr mhfrfsætr, gujrfq,
imjæorm, iqRpurf, lksædIp, jµm¨-ksæmIr,
AuWqr pRdysæ, idWlI, pWCmI bµgfl, aFDrf pRdysæ
aqy lWdfK smyq keI rfjF aqy kyNdr sæfsq
pRdysæF ivc pµj sfl qWk dy bWicaF ivc motfpy
'c vfDf drj kIqf igaf hY» jdoN ik ieh
igxqI 2015 aqy 2016 dOrfn krvfey gey -
4 ivc GWt sI»
isrP goaf, qfimlnfz¨, dfdrf aqy ngr
hvylI aqy dmn aqy dIv ivc pµj sfl qWk dy
bWicaF ivc motfpy ivc kmI idKfeI geI hY»
srvyKx dy aµkiVaF anusfr 30 rfjF aqy
kyNdr sæfsq pRdysæF ivWc aOrqF ivWc motfpf
viDaf hY jdoN ik 33 rfjF aqy kyNdr sæfsq
pRdysæF ivc mrdF ivc motfpf viDaf hY»
iËkrXog hY ik mrdF aqy aOrqF ƒ moty
mµinaf jFdf hY ijnHF df "bfzI mfs ieµzYks"
25[0 iklogRfm/2 qoN vWD jF brfbr pfieaf
jFdf hY, jdoN ik bWicaF ivc motfpf Bfr qoN
AucfeI dy afDfr 'qy mfipaf jFdf hY» ishq
sµBfl mfhrF ny motfpf vDx df kfrn sµquilq
Bojn dI Gft, Kfx-pIx dIaF Êlq afdqF
aqy GWt srIrk gqIivDIaF ƒ mµinaf hY»
pfp¨lysæn PfAUNzysæn afP ieµzIaf dI
kfrjkfrI inrdysæk p¨nm muqryjf ny ikhf ik
ipCly 15 sflF ivc BfrqI aOrqF, mrdF aqy
bWicaF ivc motfpy dy ruJfn ipWCy vDdI
afmdn, Kfx-pIx dIaF mfVIaF afdqF aqy
asµquilq jIvn sæYlI kfrn hn»
syv id iclzrn, ieµzIaf dy inAUtRIsæn dy
muKI zf[ aµqrXfmI dfs ny ikhf ik hr dysæ
kuposæx dy dohry boJ vWl vD irhf hY ijWQy
kuposæx aqy jiæafdf posæx vfly lok sih-mOj¨d
hn» ieh pWCmI dysæF aqy AudXoigk dysæF ivc
sB qoN vWD hY pr hOlI hOlI ivkfssæIl dysæF
ivc vI af irhf hY»
cuWkI hY» mF kYNsr dI iBafnk
bImfrI qoN pIVq hY» Aus dy
iqµn bWcy hn» nflgONzf dy hI
rihx vfly Bfx¨pRsfd ny ies
pirvfr leI soƒ s¨d qoN mdd
dI guhfr lgfeI hY» Bfx¨
pRsfd ny aiBnyqf son¨ s¨d ƒ
apIl kridaF ikhf ik mWJF
KrId ky ies pirvfr dI mdd
kIqI jfvy qF jo ieh pirvfr
afpxf pyt pfl sky»ies
tvIt ƒ dyKx qoN bfad soƒ
s¨d ny rItvIt kIqf aqy
iliKaf- 'afE bytf, ies
pirvfr ƒ mWJ dvfeIey » duWD
'c pfxI nf imlfAuxf» hux
AunHF df ieh tvIt kfPI
vfierl ho irhf hY» AunHF dy
ies tvIt ƒ dyKx qoN bfad
pRsæµsk AunHF dI kfPI qfrIP
kr rhy hn»
soƒ sUd ny afpxI iPlm 'sæhId-ey-afjæm'
dIaF qsvIrF kIqIaF sFJIaF
nvIN idWlI. bflIvuWz
aiBnyqf soƒ s¨d ny afpxy
anoKy aµdfjæ nfl drsækF dy
idlF 'c vWKrI jgHf bxf leI
hY» lfkzfAUn dOrfn adfkfr
ny afm lokF dI mdd krky
afpxI dirafidlI idKfeI
hY» dWsxXog hY ik soƒ s¨d
sosæl mIzIaf 'qy vI kfPI
aYkitv rihµdy hn» aijhy 'c
adfkfr vloN post kIqIaF
geIaF kuJ qsvIrF pRsæµskF
'c crcf df ivsæf bxIaF
hoeIaF hn»
aiBnyqf ny afpxI pihlI
iPlm 'sæhId-ey-afjæm' dIaF
kuJ qsvIrF post krky iPlm
'c inBfey Bgq isµG dy
ikrdfr ƒ Xfd kIqf» AunHF
dI ieh iPlm 31 meI ƒ
irlIjæ hoeI sI» sosæl mIzIaf
'qy PotoaF post krdy hoey soƒ
ny kYpsæn 'c iliKaf- 'sfzf
pµjfb sfzI jiæµmydfrI[[[ myrI
sB qoN Kfs iPlm 'sæhId-eyafjæm'
Bgq isµG dIaF
XfdF[[[ vrkPrµt dI gWl
krIey qF soƒ s¨d ny hfl hI
'c iPlm 'iksfn' sfeIn kIqI
hY» ies qoN ielfvf adfkfr
aksæY kumfr nfl iPlm
'ipRQvIrfj' 'c vI dmdfr
ikrdfr inBfAuNdy njær
afAuxgy»