30.04.2024 Aufrufe

FUTURED. ZAL Magazin 2024

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LIEBHERR<br />

INVESTING IN THE FUTURE OF FLIGHT<br />

THE ALL-ROUNDER<br />

Liebherr-Aerospace has always been on the<br />

forefront in terms of R&D activities of electro-mechanical<br />

actuation technology (EMA) for<br />

medium to large commercial aircraft applications<br />

(EASA CS-25).<br />

INVESTING<br />

IN THE FUTURE<br />

OF FLIGHT<br />

As a solution provider and leading supplier<br />

of the aviation industry, Liebherr-Aerospace<br />

consistently invests above-industry- average<br />

ratios into the R&D activities in its fields of<br />

competence. The company is conducting intensive<br />

research into solutions to make aviation<br />

more climate-friendly. The focus lies<br />

on the next generation of environmental<br />

control systems, electric actuators as well<br />

as electric wing, auxiliary power generation<br />

systems, hydraulic power supply, and thermal<br />

and power management.<br />

FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGY IN VARIOUS<br />

APPLICATIONS<br />

Liebherr-Aerospace is exploring new materials<br />

and manufacturing processes to reduce the cost<br />

of fuel cell systems and increase their scalability.<br />

Additionally, by collaborating with various partners,<br />

including universities, research institutions<br />

and industry partners, it has been able to advance<br />

the research and development of fuel cell<br />

systems, not only in aviation but also in rail and<br />

automotive industries.<br />

An emblematic project of Liebherr consists of<br />

using a hydrogen fuel cell power source to generate<br />

sufficient electrical power, in the range of<br />

400 kW, to feed all the non-propulsion electrical<br />

systems of a new-generation, single-aisle aircraft,<br />

while ensuring the thermal management<br />

of the whole (fuel cells and electrical systems). In<br />

order to test and assess this solution in a representative<br />

environment, Liebherr installed a<br />

hydrogen test bench in its test center at its<br />

Toulouse site.<br />

Now the company is stepping up the experience<br />

to make it compatible for the future: Liebherr is<br />

expanding its portfolio to smaller-sized actuators.<br />

The new concept allows the transition from<br />

customized design to customized assembly of<br />

standardized modules. It specifically targets the<br />

rising Advanced Air Mobility sector expanding<br />

also into smaller (EASA CS-23) aircraft, business<br />

jets and helicopters. The family concept takes<br />

advantage of millions of in-service flight hours of<br />

geared actuators and related electronics collected<br />

during the last decades in numerous aircraft<br />

programs.<br />

A PERFECT MATCH<br />

The remote electronic unit (REU) is a perfect<br />

match with the small EMA family, and Liebherrʼs<br />

proven system integration capability is taking<br />

credit from decades of flight control system development<br />

for all major aircraft manufacturers.<br />

All relevant actuation system architectures can<br />

be realized with these elements.<br />

The design concept of the REU offers great versatility<br />

for system and position control, data<br />

concentration, monitoring and signal conversion<br />

as well as high reliability – an ideal solution<br />

for different kinds of applications.<br />

Hydrogen test bench in Liebherr-Aerospace’s test center<br />

in Toulouse (France).<br />

SMART INTEGRATED WING<br />

Liebherr-Aerospace is focusing on the development<br />

of next-generation aircraft based on a<br />

more electric architecture. Its Smart Integrated<br />

Wing Demonstrator is one of those architectures.<br />

It was funded by Clean Sky 2, which is part<br />

of Clean Aviation, a European Union research<br />

and innovation program to develop cleaner air<br />

transport technologies. The demonstrator combines<br />

several sub-systems developed in national<br />

research projects and focuses on the electrical<br />

and hybrid wing actuation systems, enabling<br />

synergies with other systems, such as landing<br />

gears. The fly-by-wire controls architecture and<br />

the high-voltage DC power actuation network<br />

are key elements of Liebherr’s vision for more<br />

sustainable next-generation aircraft systems.<br />

16 17<br />

Listen to the audio<br />

version of this text.<br />

Working on technology for the<br />

next generation of aircraft:<br />

Liebherr-Aerospace’s test lab in<br />

Lindenberg (Germany).<br />

The small electro-mechanical actuation technology<br />

(small EMA) allows the transition from customized design<br />

to customized assembly of standardized modules.<br />

UNFOLDING EFFICIENCY<br />

Improved aerodynamics need longer wing spans<br />

and longer wings need to fold their wing tips to<br />

match with the airport gates. Liebherr is able to<br />

provide reliable folding mechanisms for future<br />

more efficient wing designs.<br />

The aerodynamics of the wing combined with<br />

new energy-savings engines will considerably reduce<br />

kerosene consumption. The folding wing<br />

tips reduce the wingspan of aircrafts allowing<br />

them to use standard gates at the airports, like<br />

all other airplanes, without any additional costs<br />

for the airline. Before the airplane takes off, the<br />

wing tips are once again folded out into the horizontal<br />

position.<br />

CONTACT<br />

Sebastian Ziehm<br />

sebastian.ziehm@liebherr.com

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