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G, GORT, ivy in the Ogham alphabet. The bird ... - Rodney Mackay

G, GORT, ivy in the Ogham alphabet. The bird ... - Rodney Mackay

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last<strong>in</strong>g, a qualm, cf. gais, shrived. See above and below.<br />

Gaist, ensnare, deceive, trick. See gaisde.<br />

GAISGEACH NA SGEITHE DEIRGE, “<strong>The</strong> Knight of <strong>the</strong> Red<br />

Shield,” a character <strong>in</strong> Walter Scot’s Gaelic folklore. In<br />

this tale a local k<strong>in</strong>g was hunt<strong>in</strong>g with his ret<strong>in</strong>ue and chose<br />

to rest on a grave-mound. While he was <strong>the</strong>re a head<br />

encircled by fire approached him. A second head also<br />

approached, s<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g as it came. Out of fear, or some o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

emotion, <strong>the</strong> ard-righ arose and struck <strong>the</strong> s<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g-head <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> mouth. This dislodged a tooth and gold and silver<br />

showered from <strong>the</strong> mouth. This supernatural returned to<br />

this spot for three consecutive years before f<strong>in</strong>ally<br />

retreat<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> O<strong>the</strong>rworld. See ceann, for related matter<br />

concern<strong>in</strong>g disembodied heads.<br />

GAISDE, a magical trap, a trap, gaiste, ensnare, g<strong>in</strong>, wisp of<br />

hay or straw, wile, a cunn<strong>in</strong>g trick; OIr. goiste, a noose,<br />

from gaoisd, horse-hair. "<strong>The</strong> horsehair charm or countercharm;"<br />

a wisp of straw used <strong>in</strong> magic and counter-magic.<br />

<strong>The</strong> hair from a black stallion’s tail was commonly used as<br />

a token <strong>in</strong> Atlantic Canada dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> last century. Those<br />

who sought <strong>the</strong> remedy were advised to tie <strong>the</strong> hair <strong>in</strong> a<br />

pocket of black silk and wear this about <strong>the</strong> neck. A<br />

resident at Norton, New Brunswick (prior to 1923) has said<br />

that hair from a cow’s tail has no virtue, “I had to get a<br />

black stallion’s hair and I’ve never had a sore throat <strong>in</strong> all<br />

<strong>the</strong>se seven years, except once about two months ago when I<br />

mislaid my cord. My throat got sore but I found <strong>the</strong> cord<br />

soon after and now I am well aga<strong>in</strong> (Highways & Byways, p.<br />

5).<br />

GAL. obs., valour, smoke, vapour, gale, puff, blast of flame,<br />

burn<strong>in</strong>g straw, k<strong>in</strong>dred, warfare, slaughter, Cy. galla, Bry.<br />

galloet, Cor. gallos, might. From this <strong>the</strong> national name<br />

Galatae, a Galatian as well as Gallus, a Gaul. See gall, a<br />

stranger. Note <strong>the</strong> current secondary mean<strong>in</strong>g, “weep<strong>in</strong>g,”<br />

Indo-European root, gel, pa<strong>in</strong>, suggest<strong>in</strong>g unhappy relations<br />

between Celts. But notice that galan <strong>in</strong>dicates a good or<br />

brave girl. Galli was a name which <strong>the</strong> Romans applied

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