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G, GORT, ivy in the Ogham alphabet. The bird ... - Rodney Mackay

G, GORT, ivy in the Ogham alphabet. The bird ... - Rodney Mackay

G, GORT, ivy in the Ogham alphabet. The bird ... - Rodney Mackay

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totem animals of all <strong>the</strong> Gaelic Fomors or sea-giants and<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir relations, especially <strong>the</strong> Tuathan-Milesians god known<br />

as <strong>the</strong> Dagda and his daughter/sister/spouse, Mhorrigan, <strong>the</strong><br />

goddess of fate. Folklorist<br />

Edward D. Ives had no difficulty assembl<strong>in</strong>g more than<br />

a hundred versions of nor<strong>the</strong>astern American folk tales<br />

suggest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> disadvantages fall<strong>in</strong>g upon men who offended<br />

<strong>the</strong>se <strong>bird</strong>s. To beg<strong>in</strong>, it has to be noted that <strong>the</strong> garrag<br />

family is more extensive <strong>in</strong> Maritime Canada and Ma<strong>in</strong>e than<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Old World. With<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> crow family one f<strong>in</strong>ds <strong>the</strong><br />

ravens, and <strong>the</strong> jays, <strong>the</strong> latter group be<strong>in</strong>g subdivided <strong>in</strong>to<br />

<strong>the</strong> Blue Jays and Canada Jays. Any one of <strong>the</strong>se may be<br />

entitled a "corby" or "gorby," but <strong>the</strong> Canada Jay has a vast<br />

number of nicknames. We have seen him referred to as <strong>the</strong><br />

moose <strong>bird</strong>, <strong>the</strong> meat-<strong>bird</strong>, <strong>the</strong> grease-<strong>bird</strong>, <strong>the</strong> greaser, <strong>the</strong><br />

whisky-jack, <strong>the</strong> jack-whisky, <strong>the</strong> whisky john, <strong>the</strong> john<br />

whisky, Hudson's Bay <strong>bird</strong>, caribou <strong>bird</strong>, venison hawk, grey<br />

jay, woodsman's friend, moose<strong>bird</strong>, and camp-robber. Most<br />

people are fairly familiar with a crow; <strong>the</strong> raven is an<br />

enlarged version with laryngitis. <strong>The</strong> Canada Jay has been<br />

described as a little like a rob<strong>in</strong>, but with grey fea<strong>the</strong>rs,<br />

except<strong>in</strong>g a white throat and forehead and a black cap. Its<br />

cous<strong>in</strong>, <strong>the</strong> Blue Jay is essentially a similar <strong>bird</strong> but blue <strong>in</strong><br />

colour. All this tribe are known for <strong>the</strong>ir audacity, thiev<strong>in</strong>g<br />

characteristics, bottomless appetites and ability to<br />

"supernaturally" signal, to one ano<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong> presence of food.<br />

It has been suggested that <strong>the</strong>se are <strong>the</strong><br />

characteristics of lumbermen, which may account for <strong>the</strong><br />

superstition that <strong>the</strong> gorbys re<strong>in</strong>carnate <strong>the</strong> souls of dead<br />

woods-workers. Those who are better <strong>in</strong>formed suspect<br />

that <strong>the</strong>ir bodies enclose <strong>the</strong> spirits of malevolent m<strong>in</strong>or<br />

deities or that <strong>the</strong>y are simply <strong>the</strong> totem-animals of<br />

witches. Whatever <strong>the</strong> belief, few woodsman will<br />

know<strong>in</strong>gly <strong>in</strong>jure any of <strong>the</strong>se <strong>bird</strong>s. "Anyth<strong>in</strong>g that happens<br />

to a garbie is likely to happen to you...I know a woodsman<br />

who kicked at one which was steal<strong>in</strong>g his lunch. He broke<br />

its leg; a day after that, this same man got his foot caught<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> trace-cha<strong>in</strong> of a scoot and suffered a fractured leg."

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