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Outing the Oligarchy - International Forum on Globalization

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Occupy and <str<strong>on</strong>g>Oligarchy</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

—INDIVIDUALS OF UNDUE INFLUENCE —<br />

Critical discussi<strong>on</strong> of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> influence of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> fossil fuels oligarchs has l<strong>on</strong>g been missing from <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> debate, despite<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> decisive role <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>se individuals and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir companies have played in both creating <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> crisis and blocking<br />

soluti<strong>on</strong>s that could usher in an ec<strong>on</strong>omic recovery—<strong>on</strong>e based <strong>on</strong> clean energy security, with green jobs for<br />

hi-tech design engineers, rust-belt workers and inner-city communities of color.<br />

Despite <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> urgent need for new commitments to reduce greenhouse gas emissi<strong>on</strong>s, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>re is little promise for<br />

meaningful progress until we address today’s extreme c<strong>on</strong>centrati<strong>on</strong>s of wealth and power that have<br />

corrupted any prospect of democratic decisi<strong>on</strong>-making. Climate negotiators know that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y are not calling <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

shots; ra<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y are all restrained by political pressure from <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> very people who profit most from polluting<br />

our planet.<br />

It is our hope that this report results in increased scrutiny of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>se wealthy individuals—with attenti<strong>on</strong><br />

focused <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir massive investments in fossil fuel assets and, especially in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> case of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> United States, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir<br />

financing of political activities that undermine democracy in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> pursuit of short-term profits. In a desperate<br />

attempt to wring out <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> last dregs of fossil-fuel profit from a depleted planet, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> oligarchs of gas, coal and<br />

oil are pushing <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> limits by resorting to increasingly costly, dirty and risky forms of exploitati<strong>on</strong>—from tar<br />

sands and "fracking" to mountaintop removal and deep-sea drilling. Cooperative global acti<strong>on</strong> to address <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

most daunting challenge humanity has ever faced is being held hostage by a handful of profiteers who wield<br />

decisive power over our governments.<br />

Why are billi<strong>on</strong>aires spending <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir wealth to block <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> phasing out of fossil fuels?? Because <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y have billi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

of accumulated assets and future profits at risk; spending a few hundred milli<strong>on</strong> to obfuscate science and<br />

obstruct policy change is a cheap investment compared to what <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y could lose if climate acti<strong>on</strong> advances.<br />

“<str<strong>on</strong>g>Oligarchy</str<strong>on</strong>g>,” is a term rarely heard in political debates in democracies, has recently become useful in<br />

explaining <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> power dynamics that drive current decisi<strong>on</strong>-making. While we often think of oligarchs as<br />

corrupt kings from a byg<strong>on</strong>e age, it is now an accurate and appropriate term to describe today’s political<br />

reality of “rule by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> rich.” According to Dr. Jeffrey Winters, author of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> 2011 book, <str<strong>on</strong>g>Oligarchy</str<strong>on</strong>g>, wealth in<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> U.S. today remains "two times as c<strong>on</strong>centrated as imperial Rome, which was a slave-and-farmer society.<br />

That's how huge <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> gap is." In additi<strong>on</strong>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>re have been no real income gains for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> average American<br />

household since 1970. 1<br />

“<str<strong>on</strong>g>Outing</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Oligarchy</str<strong>on</strong>g>” is <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> first in a series of planned reports, <strong>on</strong>line communicati<strong>on</strong>s tools, public<br />

educati<strong>on</strong> events and strategy sessi<strong>on</strong>s that comprise IFG's new Wealth and Power Program, which is<br />

designed to call public attenti<strong>on</strong> to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Ultra-High Net-Worth Individuals who dominate today’s ec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />

system and profit from its unacceptable exploitati<strong>on</strong> of people and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> planet.<br />

Why Now<br />

IFG initiated this report after spending three years engaged in intensive efforts with grassroots groups and<br />

like-minded governments worldwide to shape a progressive U.S. approach to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> UN Climate C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>—<br />

<strong>on</strong>e that guarantees <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>cerns of poor countries and communities are incorporated into <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> outcome of<br />

any global climate deal.<br />

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