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TCP/IP Tutorial and Technical Overview - IBM Redbooks

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Because the 3278 <strong>and</strong> 3287 are commonly used devices, device-types are<br />

restricted to 3278 <strong>and</strong> 3287 terminal <strong>and</strong> printer types to simplify the negotiation.<br />

This does not mean that other types of devices cannot be used. Simply, the<br />

device-type negotiation determines the generic characteristic of the 3270 device<br />

that will be used. More advanced functions of 3270 data stream supported by the<br />

client are determined by the combination of read partition query <strong>and</strong> query reply.<br />

The -E suffix indicates the use of extended attributes, such as partition, graphics,<br />

extended colors, <strong>and</strong> alternate character sets. If the client <strong>and</strong> the server have<br />

agreed to use extended attributes <strong>and</strong> negotiated on a device with the -E suffix,<br />

such as an <strong>IBM</strong>-DYNAMIC device or printer, both sides must be able to h<strong>and</strong>le<br />

the 3270 structured field. The structured field also allows 3270 Telnet clients to<br />

issue specific 3270 data stream to host applications that the client is capable of<br />

using.<br />

From the point of TN3270E client, it is not always possible or easy to know<br />

device names available in the network. The TN3270E server must assign the<br />

proper device to the client. This is accomplished by using a device pool that is<br />

defined on the TN3270E server. Basically, these device pools contain SNA<br />

network devices, such as terminals <strong>and</strong> printers. In other words, the TN3270E<br />

implementation maps TN3270 sessions to specific SNA logical unit (LU) names,<br />

thus effectively turning them into SNA devices. The device pool not only defines<br />

SNA network devices but also provides some other important functions for a<br />

TN3270E session. Some of these are:<br />

► It is possible to assign one or more printers to a specific terminal device.<br />

► It is possible to assign a group of devices to a specific organization.<br />

► A pool can be defined that has access to only certain types of applications on<br />

the host.<br />

The TN3270E client can issue CONNECT or ASSOCIATE comm<strong>and</strong>s to connect<br />

or associate the sessions to certain types of resources. However, this resource<br />

must not conflict with the definition on the server <strong>and</strong> the device-type determined<br />

during the negotiation.<br />

13.2 Remote Execution Comm<strong>and</strong> protocol (REXEC <strong>and</strong><br />

RSH)<br />

Remote Execution Comm<strong>and</strong> Daemon (REXECD) is a server that allows the<br />

execution of jobs submitted from a remote host over the <strong>TCP</strong>/<strong>IP</strong> network. The<br />

client uses the REXEC or Remote Shell Protocol (RSH) comm<strong>and</strong> to transfer the<br />

job across to the server. Any st<strong>and</strong>ard output or error output is sent back to the<br />

client for display or further processing.<br />

Chapter 13. Remote execution <strong>and</strong> distributed computing 495

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