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TCP/IP Tutorial and Technical Overview - IBM Redbooks

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► Multicast propagation<br />

If authentication occurs in the core of the LAN, it is necessary for local access<br />

bridges to forward authenciation traffic toward the core so that the<br />

authenticator can respond. Because core bridges are not able to sense the<br />

end-station connection to the local access bride port, initiation of<br />

authentication can occur either on receiving traffic from a new end station or<br />

through end-station inititation. Requiring a core bridge to maintain<br />

authentication state for each end station does not scale. In order for<br />

end-station initiation to reach the core bride, this requires that these<br />

(multicast) frames be flooded by authenciation-unaware access bridges,<br />

impatient other end stations. In contrast, if authentication occurs only on local<br />

access bridges, these multicast frames are not forwarded.<br />

23.4 RFCs relevant to this chapter<br />

The following RFCs provide detailed information about network admission<br />

control as presented throughout this chapter:<br />

► RFC 2716 – PPP EAP TLS Authentication Protocol (October 1999)<br />

► RFC 2865 – Remote Authentication Dial in User Services (RADIUS)<br />

(June 2000)<br />

► RFC 3748 – Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) (June 2004)<br />

► RFC 4017 – Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) Method Requirements<br />

for Wireless LANs (March 2005)<br />

► Internet-Drafts Database Interface – EAP over UDP (EAoUDP)<br />

906 <strong>TCP</strong>/<strong>IP</strong> <strong>Tutorial</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Technical</strong> <strong>Overview</strong>

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