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Annual Report and Financial Statements 2007 - Tesco PLC

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22 <strong>Tesco</strong> <strong>PLC</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> report <strong>and</strong> financial statements <strong>2007</strong> Find out more at www.tesco.com/corporate<br />

Corporate governance<br />

Directors’ report on corporate governance<br />

<strong>Tesco</strong> <strong>PLC</strong> is committed to the highest st<strong>and</strong>ards of corporate<br />

governance. We recognise that good governance helps the<br />

business to deliver strategy, generate shareholder value <strong>and</strong><br />

safeguard shareholders’ long-term interests. We believe that<br />

the Combined Code is a useful guide from which to review<br />

corporate governance within the Group. This statement<br />

describes the Board’ s approach to corporate governance.<br />

Board composition <strong>and</strong> independence<br />

As at 24 February <strong>2007</strong>, the Board of <strong>Tesco</strong> <strong>PLC</strong> comprised<br />

seven Executive Directors, seven independent Non-executive<br />

Directors <strong>and</strong> Mr D E Reid, Non-executive Chairman.<br />

Mr R F Chase is Deputy Chairman <strong>and</strong> Senior Independent<br />

Non-executive Director. Miss Lucy Neville-Rolfe joined the<br />

Board in December 2006 <strong>and</strong> will submit herself for election<br />

by shareholders at the AGM in June <strong>2007</strong>.<br />

Both Mr C L Allen <strong>and</strong> Dr H Einsmann have served on the<br />

Board for more than two three-year terms. The Chairman<br />

conducted a thorough review with each Director to assess<br />

their independence <strong>and</strong> contributions to the Board <strong>and</strong><br />

confirmed that they both continue to be effective independent<br />

Non-executive Directors. Mr C L Allen brings large corporate<br />

operational experience <strong>and</strong> knowledge of the media industry<br />

<strong>and</strong> provides leadership for the Remuneration Committee.<br />

Through his wealth of business experience Dr H Einsmann<br />

contributes a different dimension to the Board in terms of<br />

international marketing, br<strong>and</strong> building <strong>and</strong> human resource<br />

development.<br />

The Chairman has primary responsibility for running the<br />

Board. The Chief Executive, Sir Terry Leahy, has executive<br />

responsibilities for the operations, results <strong>and</strong> strategic<br />

development of the Group. Clear divisions of accountability<br />

<strong>and</strong> responsibility exist <strong>and</strong> operate effectively for these<br />

positions.<br />

The Board requires all Non-executive Directors to be<br />

independent in their judgement. The structure of the Board<br />

<strong>and</strong> integrity of the individual Directors ensures that no one<br />

individual or group dominates the decision-making process.<br />

Biographies for the Board Directors can be found on pages<br />

46 <strong>and</strong> 47 of the <strong>Annual</strong> Review <strong>and</strong> Summary <strong>Financial</strong><br />

Statement <strong>2007</strong>.<br />

Board responsibilities<br />

The Board normally meets eight times a year <strong>and</strong> annually<br />

devotes two days to a Board conference, including senior<br />

executives, which discusses current performance <strong>and</strong> longerterm<br />

planning, including evaluating the opportunities <strong>and</strong><br />

risks of future strategy. The Board has set out a clear Schedule<br />

of Matters Reserved for Board Decision in order to ensure its<br />

overall control of the Group’s affairs. These include the<br />

approval of financial statements, major acquisitions <strong>and</strong><br />

disposals, authority levels for expenditure, treasury policies,<br />

risk management, Group governance policies <strong>and</strong> succession<br />

planning for senior executives.<br />

All Directors have access to the services of the Company<br />

Secretary <strong>and</strong> may take independent professional advice<br />

at the Company’s expense in conducting their duties. The<br />

Company provides insurance cover <strong>and</strong> indemnities for its<br />

Directors <strong>and</strong> officers.<br />

For all new Directors, a personalised induction programme is<br />

designed to develop their knowledge <strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the<br />

Group’s culture <strong>and</strong> operations. On appointment, the Director<br />

will liaise with the Chairman <strong>and</strong> the Company Secretary to<br />

ensure the programme is appropriately tailored to their<br />

experience, background <strong>and</strong> particular areas of focus. It usually<br />

includes an overview of the business model, Board processes,<br />

one-to-one meetings with the Executive team <strong>and</strong> briefings<br />

with senior managers, an induction to Board Committees that<br />

the new appointee will serve on, a briefing on social, ethical<br />

<strong>and</strong> environmental issues for the business <strong>and</strong> site visits at<br />

home <strong>and</strong> abroad.<br />

The need for Director training is regularly assessed by the<br />

Board <strong>and</strong> up-skilling sessions for the whole Board take place<br />

at least once a year. This year Board training included sessions<br />

on the operations <strong>and</strong> governance of our property activities.<br />

In the coming year the Board proposes to hold training<br />

sessions focusing on the <strong>Tesco</strong> Operating Model as well as<br />

on the implications of climate change for the business. To<br />

better facilitate the Directors’ underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the Group’s<br />

international operations, the Board usually holds at least<br />

one meeting overseas each year.<br />

Board processes<br />

The Board governs through clearly identified Board<br />

Committees to which it delegates certain powers. The Board<br />

itself is serviced by the Company Secretary, who reports to the<br />

Chairman in respect of his core duties to the Board. The Board<br />

Committees are the Executive Committee, Audit Committee,<br />

Remuneration Committee <strong>and</strong> Nominations Committee. They<br />

are properly authorised under the constitution of the Company<br />

to take decisions <strong>and</strong> act on behalf of the Board within the<br />

parameters laid down by the Board. The Board is kept fully<br />

informed of the work of these Committees. Any issues requiring<br />

resolution will be referred to the full Board. A summary of<br />

the operations of these Committees is set out below. The<br />

effectiveness of the Audit, Remuneration <strong>and</strong> Nominations<br />

Committees is underpinned by their Non-executive Director<br />

membership which provides independent insight on<br />

governance matters. Copies of each of the Committee’s<br />

Terms of Reference are available on the website<br />

www.tesco.com/corporate or at the AGM.<br />

Executive Committee The Board delegates responsibility<br />

for formulating <strong>and</strong> implementing the strategic plan <strong>and</strong> for<br />

management of the Group to the Executive Committee. This<br />

Committee meets formally every week <strong>and</strong> its decisions are<br />

communicated throughout the Group on a regular basis. The<br />

Executive Committee comprises the seven Executive Directors<br />

<strong>and</strong> is chaired by the Chief Executive. A number of senior<br />

executives also attend the Committee <strong>and</strong> their valuable<br />

operational experience helps broaden the debate. Their

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