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Hull and Stability

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3.15 Type A <strong>and</strong> Type B ships<br />

3.15.1 Type A ship<br />

A Type A ship is one which:<br />

is designed to carry only liquid cargoes in bulk;<br />

has a high integrity of the exposed deck with only small<br />

access openings to cargo compartments, closed by<br />

watertight gasketed covers of steel or equivalent material;<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

has low permeability of loaded cargo compartments.<br />

A Type A ship is to be assigned a freeboard following the<br />

requirements reported in the International Load Line Convention<br />

1966, as amended.<br />

3.15.2 Type B ship<br />

All ships which do not come within the provisions regarding<br />

Type A ships stated in [3.15.1] are to be considered as Type<br />

B ships.<br />

A Type B ship is to be assigned a freeboard following the<br />

requirements reported in the International Load Line Convention<br />

1966, as amended.<br />

3.15.3 Type B-60 ship<br />

A Type B-60 ship is any Type B ship of over 100 metres in<br />

length which, fulfilling the requirements reported in Regulation<br />

27 of Part 3, Annex I, Chapter III of the International<br />

Convention on Load Lines, 1966 <strong>and</strong> Protocol of 1988, as<br />

amended, is assigned with a value of tabular freeboard<br />

which can be reduced up to 60 per cent of the difference<br />

between the “B” <strong>and</strong> “A” tabular values for the appropriate<br />

ship lengths.<br />

3.15.4 Type B-100 ships<br />

A Type B-100 ship is any Type B ship of over 100 metres in<br />

length which, fulfilling the requirements reported in Regulation<br />

27 of Part 3, Annex I, Chapter III of the International<br />

Convention on Load Lines, 1966 <strong>and</strong> Protocol of 1988, as<br />

amended, is assigned with a value of tabular freeboard<br />

which can be reduced up to 100 per cent of the difference<br />

between the “B” <strong>and</strong> “A” tabular values for the appropriate<br />

ship lengths.<br />

3.16 Positions 1 <strong>and</strong> 2<br />

3.16.1 Position 1<br />

Position 1 includes:<br />

exposed freeboard <strong>and</strong> raised quarter decks,<br />

exposed superstructure decks situated forward of 0,25<br />

L LL from the perpendicular, at the forward side of the<br />

stem, to the waterline at 85% of the least moulded<br />

depth measured from the top of the keel.<br />

3.16.2 Position 2 (1/1/2005)<br />

Pt B, Ch 1, Sec 2<br />

Position 2 includes:<br />

exposed superstructure decks situated aft of 0,25 L from<br />

the perpendicular, at the forward side of the stem, to the<br />

waterline at 85% of the least moulded depth measured<br />

from the top of the keel <strong>and</strong> located at least one st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

height of superstructure above the freeboard deck,<br />

exposed superstructure decks situated forward of 0,25 L<br />

from the perpendicular, at the forward side of the stem,<br />

to the waterline at 85% of the least moulded depth<br />

measured from the top of the keel <strong>and</strong> located at least<br />

two st<strong>and</strong>ard heights of superstructure above the freeboard<br />

deck.<br />

4 Reference co-ordinate system<br />

RINA Rules 2012 21<br />

4.1<br />

4.1.1 The ship’s geometry, motions, accelerations <strong>and</strong><br />

loads are defined with respect to the following right-h<strong>and</strong><br />

co-ordinate system (see Fig 2):<br />

Origin: at the intersection among the longitudinal plane<br />

of symmetry of ship, the aft end of L <strong>and</strong> the baseline<br />

X axis: longitudinal axis, positive forwards<br />

Y axis: transverse axis, positive towards portside<br />

Z axis: vertical axis, positive upwards.<br />

4.1.2 Positive rotations are oriented in anti-clockwise<br />

direction about the X, Y <strong>and</strong> Z axes.<br />

Y<br />

Figure 2 : Reference co-ordinate system<br />

Z<br />

AE<br />

X

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