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The Oriental Religions in Roman Paganism [1911] - Get a Free Blog

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NOTES EGYPT. 229<br />

where may be found (p. 586) an <strong>in</strong>dex of the earlier works.<br />

Drexler, art. &quot;Isis&quot; <strong>in</strong> Roscher, Lexikon der Mythol, II, p.<br />

373-548. Reville, op. cit., pp. 54 ff. Wissowa, op. cit., pp.<br />

292 ff. Dill, op. cit., pp. 560 ff. Gruppe, Griechische Mythologie<br />

und <strong>Religions</strong>gesch., pp. 1563-1581 (published after the<br />

revision of this chapter). <strong>The</strong> study of the <strong>Roman</strong> cult of<br />

the Alexandrian gods is <strong>in</strong>separable from that of the Egyptian<br />

religion. It would be impossible to furnish a bibliography of<br />

the latter here. We shall only refer the reader to the general<br />

works of Maspero, Etudes de Mythologie, 4 vols., Paris, 1893,<br />

and Histoirc ancicnne des peuplcs de I Orient, 1895 (passim).<br />

Wiedemann, Religion of the Ancient Egyptians, London,<br />

1897 [cf. Hast<strong>in</strong>gs, Dictionary of the Bible, &quot;Religion of<br />

Egypt,&quot; V, pp. 177-197]. Erman, Die agyptische Religion,<br />

Berl<strong>in</strong>, 1910. Naville, La religion des anciens Egypticns (six<br />

lectures delivered at the College de France), 1906. W. Otto,<br />

Priester und Tcmpel im hellenistischen Aegypten, 2 vols., 1905,<br />

1908. <strong>The</strong> publication of a Bullet<strong>in</strong> critique des religions de<br />

I Egypte by Jean Capart, begun <strong>in</strong> the Rev. de I hist. des reli<br />

gions (LI, 1905, pp. 192 ff. ; LIII, 1906, pp. 307 ff.; 1909, pp.<br />

162 ff.).<br />

1. Cf. on this controversy Bouche-Leclercq, Histoire des<br />

Lagides, I, p. 102; S. Re<strong>in</strong>ach, Cultes, Mythes et <strong>Religions</strong>, II,<br />

pp. 347 f. ; Lehmann, Beitrdge cur alien Geschichte, IV, 1904,<br />

PP- 396 ff. ; Wilcken, Archiv f. Papyrusforschung, III, 1904,<br />

pp. 249 ff.; Otto, Priester und Tcmpel, I, 1905, pp. n ff. ;<br />

Gruppe, loc. cit., pp. 1578 ff.; Petersen, Die Serapislegendc,<br />

1910, pp. 47 ff. ; Schmidt, Kultiibcrtragungen, 1910, pp. 47 ff.<br />

2. Herodotus, II, 42, 171. Cf. n. 4.<br />

3. yFJius Aristides, VIII, 56 (I, p. 96, ed. D<strong>in</strong>dorf). Cf.<br />

Plut, De Iside et Osiride, ed. Parthey, p. 216.<br />

4. Plut., DC Is. et Osir., 28; cf. Otto, Priester und Tempcl,<br />

II, pp. 215 ff. This Timotheus is undoubtedly the same<br />

one that wrote about the Phrygian mysteries; see <strong>in</strong>fra, n.<br />

79. <strong>The</strong> question, to what extent the Hellenistic cult had the<br />

form ascribed to it by Plutarch and Apuleius immediately<br />

after its creation, is still unsettled; see Otto, Priester und<br />

Tempel, II, p. 222. We do not appear to have any direct<br />

proof of the existence of &quot;mysteries&quot; of Isis and Serapis

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