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Health and Social Care Policy and the Interprofessional ... - CAIPE

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dependent on <strong>the</strong> relationship between three key players. These are <strong>the</strong><br />

Board Chair, <strong>the</strong> Board Chief Executive <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> lead clinician who is Chair of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Professional Executive Committee (PEC). Described as ‘Leadership by<br />

Triumvirate’, <strong>the</strong> three are expected ‘to pool <strong>the</strong>ir talents… working toge<strong>the</strong>r to<br />

meet <strong>the</strong> common goals, <strong>and</strong> separately, to make <strong>the</strong>ir unique contribution’.<br />

In ‘Shifting <strong>the</strong> Balance of Power within <strong>the</strong> NHS’, (DH 2001e) <strong>the</strong> shared<br />

goals of <strong>the</strong> three members of <strong>the</strong> triumvirate are described as: ‘to improve<br />

<strong>the</strong> health of <strong>the</strong> local community; to secure <strong>the</strong> provision of a full range of<br />

services; <strong>and</strong> to integrate health <strong>and</strong> social care’.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> autumn of 2006 <strong>the</strong> number of PCTs in Engl<strong>and</strong> will be reduced from<br />

302 to 152 ‘as part of <strong>the</strong> Government’s drive to create a patient-led NHS’.<br />

(see details on DH Primary <strong>Care</strong> Trusts website)<br />

The impact of this reorganisation <strong>and</strong> reconfiguration on <strong>the</strong> workforce is<br />

already evident. Interagency, interprofessional co-located teams who have<br />

been using Common Assessment Frameworks, implementing joint protocols<br />

<strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ards, <strong>and</strong> providing data that proves <strong>the</strong> effectiveness of <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

collaboration in terms of better patient outcomes, are now being disb<strong>and</strong>ed<br />

<strong>and</strong> relocated or made redundant!<br />

<strong>Care</strong> Trusts<br />

The government announced in <strong>the</strong> 'NHS Plan' (DH, 2000a: 70) that <strong>Care</strong><br />

Trusts were to be developed 'to bring health <strong>and</strong> social services into one<br />

organisation'. Described as ‘important vehicles for modernising both social<br />

<strong>and</strong> health care which will enable staff to shape a new organisation around<br />

patient <strong>and</strong> user needs’ (DH 2001e: 39), <strong>Care</strong> Trusts were introduced<br />

in 2002 to 'enable <strong>the</strong> commissioning <strong>and</strong> provision of services to be as<br />

integrated as possible… [<strong>and</strong>] build on existing joint working' (DH, 2003a: 4)<br />

It was acknowledged that although some <strong>Care</strong> Trusts may focus, initially, on<br />

services for older people or those with mental health problems, <strong>the</strong>re are no<br />

limitations on <strong>the</strong> client groups it could serve (DH, 2003a)<br />

<strong>Care</strong> Trusts are <strong>the</strong> next step in evolution from <strong>the</strong> PCTs with an even closer<br />

integration between <strong>the</strong> health <strong>and</strong> social care services. Working across <strong>the</strong><br />

organisational boundaries by adopting a single strategic approach <strong>and</strong><br />

working toge<strong>the</strong>r from a shared location is offering a golden opportunity for<br />

integrated care pathways <strong>and</strong> joint assessment frameworks.<br />

For fur<strong>the</strong>r information see <strong>Care</strong> Trusts on <strong>the</strong> DH website<br />

Recent initiatives<br />

One of <strong>the</strong> most recent initiatives includes <strong>the</strong> publication of ‘St<strong>and</strong>ards for<br />

Better <strong>Health</strong>’ (DH, 2005c). The <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Social</strong> <strong>Care</strong> (Community <strong>Health</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> St<strong>and</strong>ards) Act (2003) Section 46 sets out <strong>the</strong> legislative basis for <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Health</strong>care St<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> requirements expected of all healthcare<br />

38

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