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We're Building More than Pipelines - Northern Gateway

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We’re <strong>Building</strong> <strong>More</strong> <strong>than</strong> <strong>Pipelines</strong>


We’re building Canada, bringing<br />

growth to the north<br />

We’re building sustainable communities<br />

through jobs and investment


We’re building opportunity for all Canadians.<br />

The <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> is far more <strong>than</strong> a pipeline.<br />

It’s about creating economic opportunities, jobs and<br />

the promise of a brighter future. And we will build this<br />

new gateway to the world to the highest environmental<br />

and safety standards.<br />

The <strong>Northern</strong><br />

<strong>Gateway</strong> Project<br />

is a $5.5 billion*<br />

pipeline project<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong><br />

comprises dual<br />

1,172 km pipelines<br />

Prince Rupert Terrace<br />

Kitimat<br />

The pipelines will<br />

be buried at a depth<br />

of one metre in a<br />

25-metre wide<br />

right-of-way<br />

Provides access to<br />

new growing markets<br />

Smithers<br />

Houston<br />

Fort St. James<br />

Chetwynd<br />

Mackenzie<br />

Tumbler Ridge<br />

Bear Lake<br />

Burns Lake Prince George<br />

Vanderhoof<br />

Dawson Creek<br />

Grande Prairie<br />

Fox Creek<br />

Whitecourt Bon Accord<br />

Mayerthorpe<br />

Morinville<br />

Bruderheim<br />

British Columbia Alberta<br />

Victoria<br />

Kitimat<br />

Marine Terminal<br />

to include two ship<br />

berths and 14<br />

tanks for oil and<br />

condensate, which<br />

thins heavier oil<br />

products<br />

Vancouver<br />

*Updated from 2004 estimate using latest information from Statistics Canada Consumer Price Index and other construction indices.<br />

Both oil and<br />

condensate lines<br />

will be serviced by<br />

10 pump stations<br />

powered by electric<br />

pumps to limit noise<br />

and greenhouse gas<br />

emissions<br />

Export oil approx.<br />

525,000 barrels/day<br />

to new marine<br />

terminal in Kitimat<br />

Import condensate<br />

approx. 193,000<br />

barrels/day<br />

THE NORTHERN<br />

GATEWAY PIPELINE<br />

Calgary<br />

Edmonton<br />

An Update From <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong><br />

Filing the application for regulatory review with the National Energy<br />

Board (NEB) and the Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency<br />

(CEAA) is an important step forward for the <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> Project.<br />

Over the last two years I’ve<br />

had the pleasure, along<br />

with other members of the<br />

project team, to spend time in<br />

many of the communities along<br />

the route. During these visits<br />

with community members, I’ve<br />

had a number of discussions<br />

about the project, ranging<br />

from employment and local<br />

hiring to Aboriginal business<br />

opportunities and community<br />

investment. One particular<br />

issue that has been consistently<br />

raised is the need to protect<br />

the environment. I certainly<br />

appreciate the importance that<br />

local residents place on the environment and I<br />

want to encourage all affected stakeholders and<br />

Aboriginal people to continue to provide feedback<br />

on our project.<br />

The success of a project on the scale of <strong>Northern</strong><br />

<strong>Gateway</strong> depends on the support of the communities<br />

it impacts. We know that this support will depend<br />

on our ability to prove to communities that our<br />

project is safe, that it has been planned responsibly<br />

and that environmental protection will always be<br />

front-of-mind throughout both construction and the<br />

operational life of the project.<br />

For this reason, we strongly encourage people to<br />

participate in the regulatory review process. The<br />

process will be led by a three-person Joint Review<br />

Panel (JRP) appointed by the NEB and the Minister<br />

of Environment. The JRP will need to ensure that all<br />

“…environmental protection<br />

will always be front-of-mind<br />

throughout both construction<br />

and the operational life<br />

of the project.”<br />

NORTHERNGATEWAY.CA<br />

questions about the project have<br />

been answered and be satisfi ed<br />

that the project is in the public<br />

interest. The Secretariat to the<br />

JRP will conduct information<br />

sessions with the public and<br />

Aboriginal people to assist in<br />

understanding the joint review<br />

process and the ways in which<br />

one can participate and make<br />

their views known to the Panel.<br />

As a fi nal thought, I would<br />

like to suggest that people<br />

also consider the numerous<br />

benefi ts that <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong><br />

can provide to the residents<br />

of northern BC and Alberta. These include<br />

employment, skills development, procurement<br />

opportunities and contributions to the community<br />

and the province through a secure tax base at local,<br />

provincial and federal levels.<br />

We encourage you to get involved and to contact<br />

us with your questions and suggestions. To fi nd out<br />

more about the NEB-led regulatory review process,<br />

please go to www.neb.gc.ca, or feel free to email me<br />

at john@northerngateway.ca with any questions you<br />

may have.<br />

John Carruthers<br />

President<br />

Enbridge <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> <strong>Pipelines</strong>


A Fair and Open Discussion<br />

Enbridge <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> <strong>Pipelines</strong>’ application will undergo regulatory review<br />

with the National Energy Board (NEB) and the Canadian Environmental Assessment<br />

Agency (CEAA). Other federal government agencies will also be involved as responsible<br />

authorities, including: Transport Canada, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Indian and<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> Affairs Canada and Natural Resources Canada. Provincial agencies and<br />

resource managers may also contribute to the review in an advisory capacity.<br />

The regulatory fi ling represents an important<br />

step forward in the public review of the<br />

project and is another opportunity for<br />

Aboriginal people, community leaders and<br />

citizens to ask questions about the project<br />

and provide their feedback. There are various<br />

ways to participate in the<br />

regulatory process and<br />

information on that will be<br />

sent out by the regulator.<br />

National Energy Board<br />

The NEB is an independent<br />

federal agency that regulates<br />

international and interprovincial<br />

aspects of the oil, gas and<br />

electric utility industries<br />

It regulates the construction<br />

and operation of interprovincial<br />

pipelines to ensure they are in<br />

the public interest and that<br />

they are built and operated in<br />

a safe and secure manner<br />

Should <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong><br />

receive approval, it will be<br />

regulated by the NEB for the<br />

life of the project<br />

The Minister of the Environment<br />

and the NEB have appointed<br />

three experienced people to<br />

serve as the JRP.<br />

The JRP will address two<br />

fundamental questions:<br />

In terms of the Canadian<br />

Environmental Assessment Act,<br />

will the project cause<br />

signifi cant adverse effects on<br />

the environment?<br />

In terms of the National Energy<br />

Board Act, is the project in the<br />

public interest?<br />

Canadian Environmental<br />

Assessment Agency<br />

CEAA is responsible for<br />

coordinating environmental<br />

assessments of projects that<br />

involve decisions by the<br />

federal government<br />

The CEA Act requires that an<br />

environmental assessment be<br />

carried out before a federal<br />

authority issues a permit or<br />

licence, grants an approval or<br />

takes any other action that<br />

would enable a project to<br />

proceed with development<br />

Timeline<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> Aboriginal and public consultation*<br />

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016<br />

File regulatory application<br />

Public and government review process<br />

Construction (subject to regulatory approval)<br />

Commissioning and start up<br />

The Joint<br />

Review Panel<br />

At the heart of the regulatory review process<br />

is what is known as the Joint Review Panel<br />

(JRP), made up of three members appointed<br />

by the NEB and the Minister of Environment.<br />

Both agencies have agreed to integrate the<br />

requirements of the NEB Act and the CEA Act<br />

into a single process to include<br />

one set of environmental fi ling<br />

requirements and one public<br />

hearing process for the project.<br />

*The Secretariat to the Joint Review Panel (JRP) will conduct information sessions with the public and Aboriginal peoples additional to and independent from <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong>’s consultation.<br />

A World-Class <strong>Gateway</strong><br />

As the largest infrastructure project ever undertaken between the two<br />

provinces, the Enbridge <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> Project will bring economic<br />

opportunities to Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal groups across northern<br />

British Columbia and Alberta. With an estimated capital cost of<br />

$5.5 billion, <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> will create thousands of job opportunities<br />

for regional residents throughout project construction and operations,<br />

while providing approximately $36 million of property taxes annually.<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> will be a model of world-class safety and<br />

environmental standards.<br />

Total of<br />

$4.3 billion<br />

of labour-related<br />

income across<br />

Canada during<br />

construction<br />

Oil Pipeline<br />

Westerly fl ow<br />

Transport of oil from near<br />

Edmonton to Kitimat for<br />

export to new growing markets<br />

1,172 km in length<br />

36 inches in diameter<br />

Will carry an average of<br />

525,000 barrels of oil per day<br />

About<br />

62,700<br />

person-years of construction<br />

employment throughout the<br />

Canadian economy, including<br />

a peak workforce of<br />

3,000 workers<br />

36<br />

inch<br />

diameter<br />

Total of<br />

$2.6 billion<br />

local, provincial and<br />

federal government<br />

tax revenues generated<br />

from all economic activity<br />

from project operations<br />

20<br />

inch<br />

diameter<br />

About<br />

1,150<br />

long-term<br />

jobs across<br />

Canada<br />

during operations<br />

Condensate Pipeline<br />

Easterly fl ow<br />

Transport of condensate from<br />

Kitimat to near Edmonton<br />

1,172 km in length<br />

20 inches in diameter<br />

Will carry an average of 193,000<br />

barrels of condensate per day<br />

Condensate is used to thin heavier<br />

oil products for pipeline transport<br />

Kitimat Marine Terminal: A Model of World-Class Safety and Environmental Standards<br />

Two mooring berths<br />

Approximately 220 ship calls per year<br />

Improvements to navigational aids and new radar monitoring system<br />

Tethered and escorting tug system<br />

Total of 14 storage tanks for oil and condensate, potential for two additional tanks<br />

About 165 new jobs in Kitimat to operate the terminal, escort tugs, fi rst response<br />

and to monitor the surrounding marine environment


SETTING THE STANDARD FOR WORLD-CLASS<br />

MARINE SAFETY<br />

Canada’s Pacifi c Coast is a source of pride for all Canadians. If Enbridge did<br />

either over land or water, we would not have proposed the project. We<br />

Located in Kitimat at the end of the<br />

Douglas Channel, one of the widest<br />

and deepest inland waterways on<br />

North America’s West Coast, the Kitimat<br />

Marine Terminal will be a model of world-<br />

class safety and navigational standards.<br />

To help ensure those standards are met,<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> is participating in a<br />

voluntary assessment known as the<br />

TERMPOL Review Process, administered<br />

by Transport Canada. This review<br />

process evaluates marine terminal<br />

operations, vessel routing and other<br />

marine safety issues. As part of this<br />

process, <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong>, together<br />

with interested participants, also<br />

completed a Quantitative Risk Assessment<br />

(QRA) to evaluate the marine<br />

operational components of the project.<br />

Tanker Berth<br />

with containment boom<br />

Control Facilities<br />

Tank Terminal<br />

11 oil, 3 condensate<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> invited<br />

representatives from local government,<br />

environmental organizations and<br />

Aboriginal groups to participate in<br />

the QRA. A QRA working group was<br />

then formed to allow interested<br />

participants to provide advice on<br />

the design, consultant selection<br />

and completion of the Quantitative<br />

Risk Assessment for the marine<br />

components of the proposed<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> project.<br />

not believe that the movement of petroleum products could be done safely,<br />

recognize our responsibility in protecting this important national heritage.<br />

Oil Tank Inner Hull Outer Hull<br />

Safe and Secure Tankers<br />

All tankers that call on the<br />

Kitimat Marine Terminal will<br />

be modern and double-hulled<br />

Custom-Built Escort Tugs<br />

Custom-built escort tugs<br />

will be tethered to and in<br />

close escort with all loaded<br />

tankers to ensure safe<br />

passage through existing<br />

coastal shipping routes<br />

RAISING THE BAR FOR MARINE SAFETY<br />

ON THE NORTH COAST OF BC<br />

Our regulatory fi ling application and TERMPOL submission<br />

include the following proposed marine safety standards:<br />

All vessels entering Kitimat Marine Terminal<br />

will be modern and double-hulled<br />

Operational safety limits will be established to cover<br />

visibility, wind and sea conditions<br />

The escort tugs will have extensive fi rst response<br />

capabilities to provide immediate assistance if required<br />

(available to any ship in distress)<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> will install an advanced radar system to<br />

cover important route sections to provide guidance to pilots<br />

and all marine traffi c on the Northwest coast<br />

Additional navigational aids will be installed, such as<br />

navigation beacons, buoys and lights throughout the<br />

confi ned channel area<br />

Prior to arrival in Canadian waters, all vessels will be vetted<br />

by independent, third-party agencies and will be required to<br />

meet <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong>’s safety and environmental standards<br />

Vessel speed will be reduced in the marine channels<br />

to between 8 and 12 knots<br />

All tankers visiting the Kitimat Marine Terminal will<br />

be safely guided by certifi ed marine pilots<br />

While docked at the <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> Kitimat<br />

Marine Terminal, tankers loading export oil will be<br />

surrounded by a containment boom<br />

Information from new weather stations along<br />

the route will be available to all vessels<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> will signifi cantly increase the emergency<br />

response capabilities along the main northern shipping routes,<br />

making the routes safer, not just for tankers but for everyone


Anchorage<br />

Valdez<br />

Alaska<br />

Yukon NWT<br />

Kitimat<br />

British Columbia<br />

Vancouver<br />

Cherry Point (Blaine)<br />

Ancortes<br />

Seattle<br />

Tacoma<br />

Alberta<br />

Prince Rupert<br />

Kitimat<br />

“<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong>’s shipping routes can be safely navigated<br />

by the largest ships proposed for the project. In fact, at<br />

the narrowest points the Douglas and Principe Channels<br />

have waterway-to-vessel width ratios three times wider <strong>than</strong><br />

Transport Canada’s minimum recommendation.”<br />

Chris Anderson, Master Mariner, Principal, Portplan<br />

Over the past 25 years, more <strong>than</strong> 1,500 ships have safely travelled<br />

to Kitimat carrying petrochemical products, including me<strong>than</strong>ol,<br />

ammonia and condensate. For <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong>, three tanker routes<br />

are proposed, all of which are existing shipping routes. The routes<br />

include the North route via Dixon Entrance and Browning Entrance,<br />

the South route via Queen Charlotte Sound and Caamaño Sound<br />

and the South route via Queen Charlotte Sound and Browning Entrance.<br />

ENSURING SAFE PASSAGE<br />

CURRENT<br />

COASTAL<br />

TANKER<br />

TRAFFIC<br />

PROPOSED<br />

NORTHERN<br />

GATEWAY<br />

TANKER<br />

ROUTES<br />

Master Mariners<br />

All tankers visiting Kitimat will<br />

be safely guided by certifi ed<br />

marine pilots. These pilots<br />

know the intricacies of BC’s<br />

coastline and work together<br />

with the captains of ships to<br />

safely navigate vessels into<br />

our ports. A pilot’s primary<br />

concern is the safety of the<br />

ship, crew and marine habitat.<br />

Pilots must go through years<br />

of intensive training before<br />

they are accepted into the elite<br />

position of licensed pilots, and<br />

only then the most qualifi ed,<br />

experienced and knowledgeable<br />

mariners are accepted.<br />

Establishing Safe Routes Today, large vessels safely travel to ports up<br />

and down the BC coast. At the narrowest point along the route<br />

(1.4 km wide),* the proposed vessels to be used in the Douglas and<br />

Principe Channels have waterway-to-vessel width ratios three times<br />

larger <strong>than</strong> TERMPOL minimum recommendation of 455 metres<br />

for a two-way channel width for the largest proposed vessel.<br />

Douglas Channel (Kitimat)<br />

Largest proposed vessel: 350 m x 65 m<br />

Narrowest point of waterway: 1.4 km<br />

Depth at shallowest point: 36 m<br />

Depth of loaded vessel: 23 m<br />

Principe Channel (Kitimat)<br />

Largest proposed vessel: 350 m x 65 m<br />

Narrowest point of waterway: 1.4 km<br />

Depth at shallowest point: 36 m<br />

Depth of loaded vessel: 23 m<br />

TERMPOL Navigation Requirements†<br />

Largest proposed vessel: 350 m x 65 m<br />

Minimum channel width: 455 m<br />

Minimum water depth: 33 m<br />

Depth of loaded vessel: 23 m<br />

* Channel widths defi ned for the navigable section between the 36 m depth contour lines<br />

† For two-way channel width for <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong>


Protecting the Environment<br />

At <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong>, safeguarding the quality of life enjoyed<br />

by communities along the project route is always front-ofmind,<br />

and we understand that the best way to do this is to<br />

protect the environment. As such, the long-term success of our<br />

project depends on our ability to construct the project in an<br />

environmentally responsible way.<br />

As part of <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong>’s planning, a team of over<br />

200 environmental experts and scientists conducted a<br />

comprehensive analysis along the project route in areas such<br />

as marine biology, soil, vegetation, wildlife, water resources,<br />

fi sh, human health, archaeology and others. The fi ndings of this<br />

analysis have been incorporated into our planning to ensure<br />

that construction proceeds safely and responsibly and that<br />

our environmental impact is minimized throughout the<br />

operational life of the project.<br />

Safe Pipeline Construction<br />

Before construction begins,<br />

Enbridge obtains right-of-way<br />

or easement agreements from<br />

landowners and arranges for<br />

fair fi nancial compensation<br />

for use of the land.<br />

Environmental and safety<br />

inspections begin as<br />

soon as the construction<br />

crews start.<br />

Critical Project Analysis<br />

Participants<br />

DRUM CAVERS<br />

Principal Geotechnical Engineer,<br />

AMEC Earth and Environmental<br />

FRANK BERCHA<br />

Principal Engineer – Risk Analysis,<br />

The Bercha Group<br />

JERRY ASPLAND<br />

Principal, Aspland Associates<br />

DR. ED OWENS AND<br />

DR. ELLIOTT TAYLOR<br />

Principals,<br />

Polaris Applied Science, Inc.<br />

KEVIN OBERMEYER<br />

CEO and President,<br />

Pacifi c Pilotage Authority<br />

JENS BAY<br />

Project Manager, FORCE Technology<br />

AUDUN BRANDSATER<br />

Principal Consultant,<br />

Risk Management and Analysis,<br />

DNV (Det Norske Veritas)<br />

Clearing and grading Construction<br />

begins by clearing and grading the<br />

right-of-way. The construction of pipelines<br />

causes short-term disruption when the<br />

ground is excavated to lay pipe.<br />

Trenching Layers of soil are peeled<br />

away and stored until the pipe is laid.<br />

Construction crews dig the trench for<br />

the pipe. The depth of the pipeline<br />

trench will typically be a metre or more<br />

beneath the surface.<br />

Stringing/Bending Pipe is laid out<br />

along the right-of-way. Individual joints<br />

of pipe are bent to fi t the terrain using a<br />

hydraulic bending machine, and the pipe<br />

is prepared for welding.<br />

There are a number of measures we are committed to following<br />

to ensure the environment is protected, including:<br />

Continued careful planning, strict construction standards and ongoing<br />

careful monitoring of company activities<br />

Meeting or exceeding government regulations and standards<br />

for environmental protection<br />

Training employees and contractors so they understand their responsibility<br />

to protect the environment and follow environmental rules and procedures<br />

Providing the public and government with relevant information regarding<br />

planned activities and responding to their concerns<br />

Quick remediation of environmental damage resulting from our actions<br />

or the actions of our contractors<br />

Environmental research will be encouraged, supported and undertaken<br />

to continually improve our company’s environmental protection<br />

and restoration procedures<br />

Proven Safety Management<br />

Pipeline safety begins with route selection and continues<br />

through design, construction and the operational life of<br />

the pipelines. Enbridge takes pride in its longstanding<br />

reputation as a safe pipeline operator and socially responsible<br />

company. We have over 60 years of experience in pipeline design,<br />

construction, operations and environmental protection. <strong>Northern</strong><br />

<strong>Gateway</strong>’s environmental and safety features for the pipelines include:<br />

• The route selection minimizes potential<br />

geotechnical issues and ensures that the<br />

pipelines are located within a stable corridor<br />

• The route selection minimizes the number of<br />

sensitive water crossings and optimizes the<br />

locations of crossings to avoid critical habitat<br />

• All water crossing techniques will be<br />

approved by Fisheries and Oceans Canada<br />

and the National Energy Board<br />

• Safety control valves and leak detection<br />

systems will provide strong safeguards<br />

for the environment<br />

Welding/Coating Welders join the<br />

pipes together using either manual or<br />

automated welding technologies. Welds<br />

are inspected and certifi ed by X-ray or<br />

ultrasonic methods. Pipeline joints are<br />

coated and inspected.<br />

Lowering in and tie-ins Construction<br />

crews gently lower the welded pipe into the<br />

trench. A separate crew completes tie-ins,<br />

connecting continuous lengths of pipeline<br />

that have been lowered into the trench.<br />

The pipelines will be monitored 24/7 and in-line<br />

inspection tools will be used to measure size,<br />

frequency and location of any anomalies indicating<br />

even the slightest change in the pipeline system.<br />

• The pipelines will be protected with both a<br />

fusion bond epoxy coating and a cathodic<br />

protection system to prevent corrosion<br />

• The pipelines will be monitored and controlled<br />

24/7 from the operations centre in Edmonton<br />

• Technology and strict operational<br />

standards will ensure rapid and effective<br />

emergency response<br />

• The pipelines will be monitored and<br />

inspected using air patrols, a line pressure<br />

monitor alarm system, annual soil surveys,<br />

in-line inspections, investigative excavations<br />

and slope stability monitoring<br />

“<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> has engaged<br />

local, national and international<br />

experts to help ensure the safety<br />

and reliability of its pipelines<br />

and facilities and the protection<br />

Backfi lling/Testing The trench is<br />

backfi lled and the land is re-contoured<br />

for reclamation. The entire pipeline is<br />

pressure tested prior to commissioning<br />

and start-up.<br />

of the environment.”<br />

Channa Pelpola<br />

M.Sc. Lead Environmental Consultant<br />

Reclamation<br />

Topsoil and other organic<br />

material is returned<br />

to the right-ofway<br />

and the<br />

right-of-way<br />

is revegetated.<br />

Drainage<br />

patterns are<br />

restored and<br />

erosion control<br />

measures are installed<br />

where needed.<br />

TWENTY-FOUR/SEVEN<br />

Enbridge is committed to ensuring that<br />

vessels transporting petroleum products via the<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> Terminal will be operated to<br />

the highest internationally recognized safety and<br />

environmental standards. The safe passage<br />

of marine vessels will be achieved through a<br />

comprehensive strategy that brings together the<br />

best people, technology and planning. The marine<br />

strategy will include standards such as modern,<br />

double-hulled vessels escorted by powerful stateof-the-art<br />

tugs, vessels under the guidance of<br />

experienced BC-based marine pilots through<br />

coastal waterways and a new radar monitoring<br />

facility to provide additional marine safety.


Meaningful Consultation and Engagement<br />

The future of the Enbridge <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> Project rests with the<br />

communities of the North. We are committed to meaningful and open<br />

discussion with Aboriginals, stakeholders, communities and private<br />

landowners in BC and Alberta.<br />

Enbridge has a long history<br />

of working with Aboriginal<br />

groups and has put in place<br />

a detailed Aboriginal policy<br />

that identifi es paths to mutual<br />

success. We have embraced a<br />

new relationship with Aboriginal<br />

peoples across Canada and<br />

recognize Aboriginal rights.<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> is<br />

committed to working with<br />

First Nations and Métis groups<br />

along the pipeline route to<br />

create meaningful economic<br />

opportunities and to incorporate<br />

traditional knowledge into the<br />

planning and operations of the<br />

project. A measure of our success<br />

will be our ability to accomplish<br />

these goals.<br />

To achieve this high level<br />

of respectful and meaningful<br />

involvement, <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong><br />

is seeking to develop:<br />

Aboriginal equity ownership in<br />

the Kitimat Marine Terminal and<br />

pipeline operations<br />

Protocol Agreements that provide funds<br />

to support a dialogue between <strong>Northern</strong><br />

<strong>Gateway</strong> and Aboriginal groups<br />

Additional agreements that<br />

cover specifi c opportunities<br />

such as employment, training,<br />

business procurement and<br />

environmental protection<br />

A coastal community strategy to<br />

build upon the local knowledge and<br />

skills of coastal First Nations<br />

“<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> would provide<br />

a predictable revenue stream for<br />

local government and jobs for<br />

both Aboriginal and non-<br />

Aboriginal people in the<br />

community, as well as opening<br />

the door for new marine<br />

occupations for coastal<br />

communities. As we look at the<br />

opportunities that may create<br />

jobs, we also have to recognize<br />

that it must be done in an<br />

environmentally sustainable way.<br />

If the environmental review<br />

process confi rms that no harm<br />

will be done, these are the<br />

kind of direct community<br />

benefi ts that I would like to<br />

see happen in Kitimat and along<br />

the shipping route.”<br />

Joanne Monaghan, Mayor of Kitimat<br />

“What’s most impressive<br />

about this initiative is the<br />

demonstrated willingness of<br />

Enbridge to engage communities<br />

throughout the process, to<br />

listen to concerns and to meet<br />

the requirements of stringent<br />

environmental regulations.”<br />

Dan Rogers, Mayor of Prince George<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong>’s public<br />

consultation program is<br />

designed to:<br />

provide information about<br />

the project<br />

identify issues<br />

listen to concerns and<br />

answer questions<br />

obtain input into environmental,<br />

economic and community benefi ts<br />

obtain input and incorporate<br />

it into project design, planning<br />

construction and operations,<br />

where practical<br />

establish a community-based forum,<br />

in the form of community advisory<br />

boards, for stakeholder participation<br />

and input throughout the entire<br />

project lifecycle<br />

Public consultation is an<br />

integral component of <strong>Northern</strong><br />

<strong>Gateway</strong>, because we believe that<br />

the project can be improved by<br />

gaining local knowledge, insight<br />

and recommendations from<br />

people along the pipeline route as<br />

well as others potentially affected<br />

by the project. We encourage<br />

stakeholders and participating<br />

Aboriginal groups to share<br />

their thoughts and help identify<br />

environmental, economic, social<br />

and business concerns and<br />

opportunities for communities<br />

throughout the life of the project.<br />

Community Engagement<br />

and Community Advisory Boards<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> is undertaking an<br />

extensive community engagement program<br />

for the project. The community engagement<br />

program offers a wide variety of opportunities<br />

for individuals and organizations to learn<br />

about the project and provide input. The<br />

opportunities include public open houses,<br />

presentations to local governments and<br />

community organizations, small group<br />

meetings, local offi ces in Kitimat and Terrace,<br />

a project website, newsletters, blog, a project<br />

toll-free number and email address.<br />

To complement these community engagement<br />

activities, <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> has established<br />

community advisory boards. Community<br />

advisory boards bring diverse interests<br />

together, providing an opportunity for<br />

meaningful exchange among <strong>Northern</strong><br />

<strong>Gateway</strong>, Aboriginal groups, non-Aboriginal<br />

communities, industry and the general<br />

public. It is envisioned that these will be in<br />

place for the lifetime of the project.<br />

<strong>Building</strong> Sustainable Communities<br />

As a leader in Corporate Social<br />

Responsibility, we see Culture &<br />

Community, Education, Environment and<br />

Health & Safety as key building blocks for<br />

a sustainable community.<br />

Enbridge’s community investment<br />

program supports not-for-profi t<br />

organizations through fi nancial<br />

contributions and human resources. In<br />

2010, Enbridge will invest over $10 million<br />

with numerous charities, non-profi t and<br />

community organizations across Canada<br />

and the United States.


Nurturing Economic Growth<br />

The construction and operation of <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> will deliver sustainable economic<br />

and social benefi ts to local communities in Alberta and British Columbia.<br />

Should the project receive regulatory approval, it will create a lasting legacy of local<br />

investment, tax revenue and jobs for the North, over and above the tremendous benefi ts<br />

created by access to new and growing markets for Canadian natural resources.<br />

At a time when the economy in northern BC is changing, many communities are looking<br />

for other sources of revenue and employment. <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> has the potential to<br />

support economic growth in the region and contribute to an energy sector that has<br />

generated $7.5 billion in net royalties to BC since 2003.<br />

Benefi ts Include:<br />

Total local, provincial and federal<br />

government tax revenues during<br />

30 years of operations will be<br />

approximately $2.6 billion; this<br />

includes about $36 million per year<br />

estimated to be paid by <strong>Northern</strong><br />

<strong>Gateway</strong> as local property taxes<br />

About 1,150 long-term job<br />

opportunities throughout the<br />

Canadian economy, including 104<br />

permanent operating positions<br />

created with <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> and<br />

113 positions with the associated<br />

marine services<br />

About 62,700 person-years of<br />

employment will be created<br />

throughout the Canadian economy<br />

during the construction phase of<br />

the project, with 3,000 direct on-site<br />

workers required during the peak<br />

period of construction<br />

“The Enbridge <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> Project<br />

represents jobs and some much-needed<br />

investment in a region that has been hit<br />

hard by the recession and the decline<br />

in our traditional resource industries.<br />

You also have to consider the value<br />

of introducing some diversity into the<br />

northern economy, so you have some<br />

balance and people have more options in<br />

terms of employment.”<br />

Tim McEwan<br />

President and CEO<br />

of Initiatives Prince George<br />

The North will be counted on to<br />

supply labour and services such as:<br />

General construction<br />

Electrical and mechanical contracting<br />

Transportation (air, trucking and rail)<br />

Clearing, logging and salvage<br />

Site restoration<br />

Supplies (concrete, gravel,<br />

building materials)<br />

Equipment and parts<br />

Fuel<br />

Industrial rentals, repairs<br />

Food services and accommodation<br />

Environmental monitoring<br />

Field technicians<br />

Stockpiling pipe and supplies<br />

Surveying<br />

<strong>Building</strong> access roads<br />

Construction camps and catering<br />

$45B<br />

of direct and indirect<br />

provincial and territorial<br />

revenues over 30 years<br />

BUILDING CANADA’S FUTURE<br />

Benefi ting British Columbia<br />

Construction Phase<br />

4,100 person-years of on-site<br />

employment and 31,300<br />

person-years off-site<br />

$2.5B in total labour income<br />

$165M tax revenue to Government<br />

of BC during construction<br />

<strong>More</strong> <strong>than</strong> 400 workers required<br />

during peak construction to build the<br />

Kitimat Marine Terminal and related<br />

infrastructure<br />

Ongoing Operations<br />

About 560 long-term jobs created<br />

in BC with $32M/year of labourrelated<br />

income<br />

165 long-term jobs and $17M/<br />

year in wages created by Kitimat<br />

operations, including the terminal<br />

and marine services, tug fl eet and<br />

environmental monitors<br />

$1.2B in tax revenue for the BC<br />

government over 30 years<br />

$36B<br />

of direct and indirect<br />

federal revenues<br />

over 30 years<br />

Benefi ting Alberta<br />

Construction Phase<br />

1,400 person-years of on-site<br />

employment and 13,700<br />

person-years off-site<br />

$1.2B in total labour income<br />

$114M revenue to Government<br />

of Alberta during construction<br />

Alberta residents will account<br />

for 24% of project-related<br />

employment<br />

Ongoing Operations<br />

About 380 long-term jobs created<br />

$26M/year of labour-related income<br />

$462M in tax revenue for the<br />

Alberta government over 30 years<br />

$270B<br />

increase in<br />

Canadian Gross Domestic<br />

Product over 30 years<br />

Benefi ting Canada<br />

Construction Phase<br />

62,700 person-years total<br />

employment including 12,100<br />

east of Alberta<br />

$4.3B of total labour income<br />

across Canada<br />

Total government tax revenues<br />

during construction will be<br />

approximately $912M,<br />

including over $590M in<br />

federal tax revenue<br />

Ongoing Operations<br />

1,150 long-term jobs created<br />

throughout Canada<br />

$68M/year of labour-related<br />

income across Canada or $2B<br />

over 30 years<br />

$2.6B in total tax revenue<br />

for local, provincial and<br />

federal governments


<strong>Building</strong> Partnerships With Canadians<br />

Our success hinges on our reputation. Meaningful engagement and<br />

sustainable, respectful relationships with all those directly impacted<br />

by <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> are fundamental prerequisites for acquiring<br />

and maintaining our social licence to operate.<br />

Through Enbridge’s Neutral Footprint<br />

Program, <strong>Northern</strong><br />

<strong>Gateway</strong> will work<br />

with conservation and<br />

environmental partners<br />

to counter the impacts to<br />

land and trees caused by<br />

the project. The program<br />

advances various stewardship<br />

and habitat protection<br />

initiatives, such as:<br />

As a world leader in<br />

energy transportation and<br />

delivery, we recognize our role<br />

in addressing issues related to<br />

climate change and the<br />

impacts of energy resource<br />

development.<br />

The Enbridge Natural Legacy Program<br />

is an opportunity for Enbridge to<br />

demonstrate our ongoing commitment<br />

to environmental stewardship, habitat<br />

remediation and protection. The program<br />

has a successful track record of<br />

working with organizations such as the<br />

Nature Conservancy of Canada, Ducks<br />

Unlimited, Trout Unlimited, Pacifi c<br />

Salmon and Tree Canada, as well as<br />

local schools, educators and volunteers.<br />

Pat Daniel, President & Chief Executive<br />

Offi cer leads Enbridge employees in<br />

planting one of the 60,000 trees the<br />

company donated to communities near<br />

its operations to commemorate its<br />

60th anniversary in 2009.<br />

The Enbridge Safe Community<br />

Program is designed to provide<br />

substantial monetary grant<br />

support for fi rst responders,<br />

police agencies, fi re-fi ghters,<br />

Emergency Medical Services<br />

and other related health<br />

providers who respond<br />

to emergency situations in<br />

Enbridge right-of-way<br />

communities.<br />

Planting a tree seedling for every tree<br />

removed to create the<br />

pipeline right-of-way<br />

Setting aside an acre of land<br />

for habitat conservation<br />

for every acre of wilderness<br />

permanently impacted<br />

Creating a kilowatt of<br />

renewable power for every<br />

kilowatt of power used by<br />

pipeline operations<br />

Although the volume of<br />

product that Enbridge now<br />

transports through its pipelines<br />

has increased by 42% since<br />

1990 — greenhouse<br />

gas emissions have been<br />

reduced by 20%.<br />

The Enbridge School Plus Program<br />

was established by Enbridge in<br />

partnership with the Assembly of<br />

First Nations to support enrichment<br />

programming and extracurricular activities<br />

in First Nations schools near major<br />

Enbridge pipeline routes. The overall goal<br />

of the program is to encourage First<br />

Nations youth to stay in school, enabling<br />

them to pursue higher education and<br />

secure better jobs in the future.<br />

<strong>Building</strong> Sustainable Communities<br />

Enbridge has a 60-year history of<br />

giving back to the communities where<br />

we live and work. Highlights of<br />

our support for <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong><br />

communities include:<br />

Health & Safety<br />

Vanderhoof Volunteer Extrication Association<br />

(Vanderhoof, BC)<br />

Enbridge <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> World Baseball<br />

Challenge (Prince George, BC)<br />

Marlin Swim Club (Kitimat, BC)<br />

The Alberta Shock Trauma Air Rescue Society<br />

(STARS) team saves precious minutes in life or death<br />

situations. The Enbridge Safe Community Program<br />

provides fi nancial support to fi rst response emergency<br />

organizations in communities where we live and work,<br />

helping them to acquire new safety equipment, obtain<br />

professional training or deliver educational programs.<br />

Environment<br />

Monkman Pass (Terrace, BC)<br />

Pacifi c Area North Coast Integrated<br />

Management Area Forum (Vancouver, BC)<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> Sustainability Forum (Smithers, BC)<br />

Education<br />

Arts Umbrella (Prince Rupert, BC)<br />

Minerals North (Fort St. James, BC)<br />

Ride for Literacy (Burns Lake, BC)<br />

Heavy Metals Rocks (Prince George, BC)<br />

NW Science and Innovation Fair (Terrace, BC)<br />

Hog Wild About Reading (Burns Lake, BC)<br />

Culture & Community<br />

Fallen Four Marathon (Mayerthorpe and<br />

Whitecourt, AB)<br />

Iskoteo Arts Festival (Grande Prairie, AB)<br />

Trade Routes mobile training facility<br />

provided students with the opportunity<br />

to develop skills and abilities that<br />

will not only help them to secure their own<br />

economic future, but will also contribute to<br />

the economic future of their communities<br />

through the construction and development<br />

of large infrastructure projects planned for<br />

northern BC. This state-of-the-art mobile<br />

training facility offered students introductory<br />

trades training, apprenticeship technical<br />

training and journey person upgrading.<br />

Enbridge was proud to be the lead corporate<br />

sponsor of this important initiative when<br />

it launched in 2007. We believe <strong>Northern</strong><br />

<strong>Gateway</strong> represents a real opportunity for<br />

British Columbians to develop skills that can<br />

be applied to a variety of industries after the<br />

construction of our project is complete.<br />

GP College Canadian Tire Golf Tourney<br />

(Grand Prairie, AB)<br />

Community Foundation of Grande Prairie<br />

(Grande Prairie, AB)<br />

Peace Curling Association Tour Championship<br />

(Grande Prairie, AB)<br />

Prairie Gardens Festival (Bon Accord, Bruderheim<br />

and Morinville, AB)<br />

Calvin Kruk Performing Arts Centre<br />

(Dawson Creek, BC)<br />

Looking for Love Animal Shelter (Kitimat, BC)<br />

Métis Nation BC Economic Development<br />

Forum (BC)<br />

CFNR Music in the Park (Terrace, BC)<br />

Parent Advisory Council Playground<br />

(Tumbler Ridge, BC)<br />

Terrace is Hockeyville (Terrace, BC)<br />

Arts Umbrella’s Sarah McLachlan Music Outreach Program<br />

offers the gift of musical guidance to 200 young talents.<br />

Enbridge is proud to support these programs, offered<br />

in Vancouver’s inner city and selected <strong>Northern</strong> BC<br />

communities, which help youth develop a lifelong love<br />

of music, enthusiasm for learning and a positive attitude<br />

about their own abilities.


We are building<br />

community partnerships<br />

We are raising the bar for<br />

marine safety on the Northwest coast


60 Years of Safety and Innovation<br />

Enbridge’s success has been built on a 60-year history of safe, reliable and environmentally<br />

responsible operations combined with a tradition of mutually benefi cial relationships with our<br />

stakeholders and the communities in which we operate.<br />

From its inception in 1949, Enbridge has placed the highest priority on the safety and reliability<br />

of its operations. Our goal is to prevent all spills and leaks from our energy transportation and<br />

distribution systems. We invest heavily in pipeline integrity and maintenance encompassing all of<br />

the tools, technologies and strategies needed to ensure our pipeline networks have the strength<br />

and operating “fi tness” to do their job safely and reliably.<br />

For Enbridge – as well as the landowners and communities along the right-of-way – this focus on<br />

pipeline integrity has enormous implications. It’s a major step towards ensuring safe, incident-free<br />

operations on one of the longest and most sophisticated liquid hydrocarbon pipelines in the world<br />

that transports more <strong>than</strong> 2 million barrels of liquid petroleum resources every day.<br />

In 2010, Enbridge was named<br />

to the Global 100 Most<br />

Sustainable Corporations,<br />

ranking highest among<br />

Canadian companies.<br />

Enbridge’s pipeline systems<br />

have operated for over 60<br />

years and today comprise<br />

approximately 15,280<br />

kilometres of pipeline.<br />

We have a growing<br />

involvement in the natural<br />

gas transmission and<br />

midstream businesses.<br />

As a distributor of energy,<br />

Enbridge owns and operates<br />

Canada’s largest natural<br />

gas distribution company,<br />

and provides distribution<br />

services in Ontario, Quebec,<br />

New Brunswick and<br />

New York State.<br />

Enbridge is committed to<br />

fostering the development<br />

of renewable and alternative<br />

energy sources, with<br />

interests in more <strong>than</strong><br />

560 megawatts of<br />

environmentally responsible<br />

power generation.<br />

We’ve been recognized as<br />

one of Corporate Knights<br />

Best 50 Corporate Citizens<br />

in Canada over the last<br />

seven years.<br />

Seattle<br />

Portland<br />

Blaine<br />

Salt Lake City<br />

A Sustainability Leader<br />

Norman Wells<br />

Zama<br />

Fort St. John<br />

Edmonton<br />

Calgary<br />

Lethbridge bridg dgee Hardisty<br />

Rowatt Row<br />

Fort McMurray<br />

Cheecham<br />

Casper<br />

Enbridge has been<br />

included in the Dow Jones<br />

Sustainability Index<br />

(North America) for the<br />

past three years.<br />

Regina<br />

Cromer<br />

Gretna<br />

Clearbrook<br />

Minot<br />

Cushing<br />

Houston<br />

Superior<br />

Tulsa<br />

New Orleans<br />

Chicago<br />

Patoka<br />

Wood River<br />

We’ve been consistently ranked as<br />

one of Canada’s Top 100 Employers,<br />

and in 2010 were recognized as one<br />

of Canada’s Ten Best Companies<br />

to Work For and one of Canada’s<br />

Greenest Employers.<br />

ENBRIDGE INC.<br />

Headquarters Calgary, Alberta, Canada<br />

ENBRIDGE ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.<br />

Headquarters Houston, Texas, USA<br />

ENBRIDGE GAS DISTRIBUTION<br />

Headquarters Toronto, Ontario, Canada<br />

Liquids Systems and Joint Ventures<br />

Natural Gas Systems and Joint Ventures<br />

Gas Distribution<br />

Solar Assets<br />

Wind Assets<br />

Sarnia<br />

Toledo<br />

Ottawa<br />

Toronto<br />

Buffalo<br />

Montreal<br />

WE WILL GENERATE A KILOWATT<br />

OF RENEWABLE ENERGY<br />

FOR EVERY KILOWATT OF POWER<br />

OUR OPERATIONS CONSUME.<br />

At Enbridge, we’re big believers in balance. This is why we’re<br />

generating a kilowatt of renewable energy for every kilowatt of<br />

electricity we use to power our pipelines. That’s not only good<br />

for the environment, it’s good for business.<br />

Our growing interests in green energy – including wind, solar,<br />

heat recovery and hybrid fuel cells – generate attractive<br />

returns for investors. Currently our investments in renewable<br />

and alternative power have the capacity to produce more <strong>than</strong><br />

560 megawatts of electricity, which is enough to meet the<br />

energy needs of approximately 180,000 Canadian homes.<br />

As one of the world’s 100 most sustainable companies – and<br />

one of Canada’s Greenest Employers – we’re delivering far<br />

more <strong>than</strong> energy. We’re delivering on our commitment to<br />

achieve a neutral environmental footprint.<br />

Visit enbridge.com to learn more.


www.northerngateway.ca<br />

Email info@northerngateway.ca<br />

Call 1-888-434-0533<br />

Affi liations, accreditations and partnerships<br />

FPO<br />

Printed in Vancouver, BC by Blanchette Press<br />

210510

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