Construction of Hyperkähler Metrics for Complex Adjoint Orbits
Construction of Hyperkähler Metrics for Complex Adjoint Orbits
Construction of Hyperkähler Metrics for Complex Adjoint Orbits
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3.3 Regular Nahm Solutions and Line bundles on S 28<br />
We recall that the solution is obtained in the following two steps:<br />
(i) Letting Vs = H 0 (S, ML s (k − 1)), one obtains endomorphisms Ã0(s),<br />
Ã1(s), Ã2(s) <strong>of</strong> Vs, determined by requiring that<br />
<strong>for</strong> all σ ∈ Vs.<br />
(η + Ã0(s) + ζ Ã1(s) + ζ 2 Ã2(s))σ = 0 (3.6)<br />
(ii) In order to arrive at A(s, ζ), one defines a vector bundle V over<br />
(−∞, 0] whose fibre over s is Vs, and then one constructs a connection<br />
on V which is used to trivialise V by taking a basis <strong>of</strong> covariant constant<br />
sections. The matrices <strong>of</strong> the endomorphims Ã0(s), Ã1(s), Ã2(s) with re-<br />
spect to this basis, denoted by A0(s), A1(s), A2(s), are such that A(s, ζ) =<br />
A0(s) + A1(s)ζ + A2(s)ζ 2 corresponds to a solution to Nahm’s equations<br />
defined on (−∞, 0].<br />
In fact, <strong>for</strong> our purposes it will be enough to describe A(s, ζ) up to con-<br />
jugation; note that if we take the matrices <strong>of</strong> the endomorphisms Ã0(s),<br />
Ã1(s), Ã2(s) with respect to any basis <strong>of</strong> Vs, <strong>for</strong> each s ∈ (−∞, 0], then we<br />
obtain a k × k matrix [ Ã(s, ζ)] which is <strong>of</strong> the <strong>for</strong>m g(s)A(s, ζ)g(s)−1 with<br />
g(s) ∈ GL(k, C). We shall see that one may find a suitable basis <strong>for</strong> which<br />
the coefficients <strong>of</strong> [ Ã(s, ζ)] are rational functions in eλ1s , . . . , e λks .<br />
Let us discuss next the requirement that the Nahm solutions obtained by<br />
the method described in (i) and (ii) should be suk-valued.<br />
3.3.1 Reality<br />
The method <strong>of</strong> producing solutions to Nahm’s equations out <strong>of</strong> line bundles<br />
on the spectral curve gives us, in general, only gl(k, C)−valued solutions.<br />
In order to obtain suk−valued solutions, we must impose further conditions<br />
on the line bundle. In [Hit83] it is shown how one can obtain skew-adjoint