Midland Churches: A History of the Congregations on - General ...
Midland Churches: A History of the Congregations on - General ...
Midland Churches: A History of the Congregations on - General ...
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This meeting-house was destroyed in <strong>on</strong>e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> riots, about 1710,<br />
during <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> reign <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Queen Anne. John Godly, who was its minisier at<br />
this time, harangued <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> mob, and sought to dissuade <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>m from <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir<br />
purpose. The rioters assured him that, from pers<strong>on</strong>al respkct, he should<br />
not be injured-a good testim<strong>on</strong>y-and pressed him earnestly to depart,<br />
to avoid a scene <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y knew would be so painful to him.<br />
The place was restored by 1715, and appears to have again been<br />
damaged during <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> stormy scenes c<strong>on</strong>nected with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> first visit <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> John<br />
Wesley to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> town in May, 1743 ; and in 1751 <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> meeting-house was<br />
partially pulled down by a mob, hounded <strong>on</strong>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>re is too much reas<strong>on</strong> to<br />
fear, by some in a higher walk <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> society, whose public positi<strong>on</strong> and <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ice<br />
would have led us to expect better things from <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>m. The rioters were<br />
tried at Stafford, but for want <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> sufficient evidence were <strong>on</strong>ly fined LIO ; .<br />
and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> meeting-house was ordered to be again rebuilt, but ,Ji/7-<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>rfroi11 <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
parish chzrrch-an ominously significant injuncti<strong>on</strong>. It seems, however, to<br />
have been restored, for it was not until 1827 that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> society removed to .<br />
its new building-<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>n called Christ's Chapel-<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> present <strong>on</strong>e in Stafford<br />
Street, which, sacred to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> 7oorship <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong>4 true God and erected by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Old<br />
Meeting Society, was opened <strong>on</strong> Friday, g November, 1827, <strong>on</strong> which occasi<strong>on</strong><br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> M<strong>on</strong>th& Me.eti~tg was also held here. In its MS. minutes <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> event is<br />
thus recorded : - The 7~67~) chapel in Stafod Street, kvalsail, 70as opened <strong>on</strong><br />
Friday, A7oztember 5, 18-37. Rev. R. Pate~~s<strong>on</strong>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Stou7.bria'qc~, colrducted <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
deztoti<strong>on</strong>al services i7z <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> ~:~or~.zing, afzd Xez~. J. Scodt preached, PS. xxzti.. 8. Iiz<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> afternoo?~ Rev. J. X. U'rEford efzgaged in $myer, &C., and Re:!. J. Kentish<br />
preached, Eccles. ZJ., I. The 71u'~zister.s ('(14) and j~iends dilled at <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> haztse <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> i127:<br />
H. Cox, PVaZsaZZ.<br />
This was <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> last serm<strong>on</strong> preached by Mr. Scott before his bro<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r<br />
ministers, for he died <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> 19th day <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> following m<strong>on</strong>th, being seized<br />
with apoplexy in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> pulpit <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> house he had loved and served at Cradley<br />
for more than 38 years.<br />
At <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> time <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> its erecti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> present building in Stafford Street was<br />
stated to be in an eligible situati<strong>on</strong>, no o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r place <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> worship being near,<br />
and accommodates 300 pers<strong>on</strong>s. The debt which l<strong>on</strong>g remained up<strong>on</strong> it<br />
was eventually cleared <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>f by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> exerti<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> James Cauty Smith, who,<br />
during his ministry here, visited Birmingham and o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r places in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> district<br />
to enlist m<strong>on</strong>etary aid. At that time (1851-52) many <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> leading men<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> society were engaged in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> harness-making trade.<br />
In September, 1881, after being closed for a few weeks to permit <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> necessary alterati<strong>on</strong>s and restorati<strong>on</strong> being accomplished, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> building<br />
was reopened for public worship, John Page Hopps, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>n minister in<br />
Leicester, preaching <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> serm<strong>on</strong> from Isaiah Ix., 20 ; and <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> following<br />
Sunday, Benjamin Wright, chaplain <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Mas<strong>on</strong> Orphanage, Erdingt<strong>on</strong>,<br />
and Edward Parry, editor and proprietor <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Kidderminster Shuttle, and<br />
formerly minister <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> New Meeting in that town, were <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> preachers.<br />
In <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> account <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this-<br />
improvement*<br />
we read that-<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> old tub-like pulpit (part <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> double-decker <strong>on</strong>e which formerly existed<br />
in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> chapel, and which is thought to have previously d<strong>on</strong>e duty in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
ancient Presbyterian Meeting-house <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>f. High Street) has been dismissed,<br />
and in its place (and that <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> filled-up doorway that used to lead into it)<br />
a greatly-improved arrangement has been made.<br />
There are three mural tablets <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> walls to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> memories <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Joseph<br />
Bates (d. 1888)-<br />
for 33 years a deeply-attached member <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this church ;<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Emma Harris<strong>on</strong> (d. 1895)-<br />
for 50 years deeply attached to this c<strong>on</strong>gregati<strong>on</strong> ;<br />
and <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> William Homer (d. 1893)-<br />
for 30 years a devoted member <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this c<strong>on</strong>gregati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
The society possesses a minister's house in Rushall Street-devised to<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> trustees c;f <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> High Street Meeting-house by Thomas Walker, 21 July,<br />
1737-which was occupied by James Warner. A certificate, signed by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
Clerk <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Quarter Sessi<strong>on</strong>s, <strong>on</strong> 25 July, 1737, legalises this house as a<br />
public meetiag-house for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> religious worship <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Protestant dissenters.<br />
From this fact it is ga<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>red that an oppositi<strong>on</strong> toward his preaching was<br />
manifested by a porti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> his hearers, and that Warner c<strong>on</strong>sequently with-<br />
drew, and opened his house for worship. Warner, who died in 1741, was<br />
<strong>on</strong>e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> trustees, and held <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> trust deeds. Referring to this period, it<br />
is recordedi that-<br />
a Mr. Warner, an Orthodox minister, was <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir pastor for some years. A<br />
Mr. J<strong>on</strong>es [David], who was also orthodox, ceeded him ; during his