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Midland Churches: A History of the Congregations on - General ...

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Joseph Carpenter, <strong>on</strong> accepting <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> invitati<strong>on</strong> to leave Warwick for<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> ministry <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Angel Street Society, Worcester-<br />

expressed surprise that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> C<strong>on</strong>gregati<strong>on</strong> should invite so old a man, but<br />

said, if <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y grew tired and wished a change, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y would not have much<br />

trouble in getting rid <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> him. . . . His removal to this place [Worcester]<br />

gave him, in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> review, great satisfacti<strong>on</strong>, and in a letter, dated October<br />

3, 1752, he says, ' Surely, if ever any <strong>on</strong>e was under a particular directi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

I was in that affair."<br />

At Warwick he-<br />

used to catechise <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> children publicly by teaching and explaining <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Assembly's Catechism.?<br />

Joseph Kettle removed from Dorchester to Warwick. Here he remained<br />

for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> rest <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> his life, being minister <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> society just 40 years, and a<br />

resident in it for 60 years. An anecdote <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> him, h<strong>on</strong>ourable to his memory,<br />

is preserved by Abel Edwards, minister at Dorchester, 1772-1813, in his<br />

account <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Old Meeting, Pease Lane.$ While Kettle resided in Dor-<br />

chester, he was, it seems, much noticed by a gentleman living in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

neighbourhood, who, am<strong>on</strong>g o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r marks <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> regard, made him a liberal<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fer <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> preferment in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Established Church, provided he ~vould c<strong>on</strong>form.<br />

But <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fer was respectfully declined, and, says Edwards-<br />

in so acting he exhibited a laudable instance <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> religious integrity, and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

more to be esteemed, as by all accounts he was a pers<strong>on</strong> who could not<br />

be supposed to be indifferent to those acc<strong>on</strong>~n~odati<strong>on</strong>s which <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> emoluments<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> an Establishment would enable <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> possessor to procure.<br />

An orthodox secessi<strong>on</strong> took place about 1750, which laid <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> foundati<strong>on</strong><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Independent society in Brooke Street, <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> which, in 1759, John New-<br />

t<strong>on</strong>, afterwards <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Olney-who had not <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>n taken Anglican orders-was<br />

<strong>on</strong>e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> its supplies for six weeks. Many references in his letters <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> later<br />

life testify to his pleasant remembrances <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> his Warwick ministry. Twenty-<br />

two years afterwards he writes :-l <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>te~e think <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> that time with pleaszcre.<br />

There <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Lord opened ny nrozcth.<br />

Benjamin Kingsbury was a native <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Warwick, and settled here as<br />

minister <strong>on</strong> legving Daventry Academy. A very singular difference <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

XUrwick's N<strong>on</strong>c<strong>on</strong>formity in Worcester, p. 100.<br />

JrM.S.C., p. 167.<br />

$M.R., 1826, p. 630.<br />

taste, rat he^ than <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> opini<strong>on</strong>, occasi<strong>on</strong>ed his abrupt dismissal.*<br />

The questi<strong>on</strong> in dispute was <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> propriety <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> returning in a public assembly<br />

special thanks to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Almighty for preservati<strong>on</strong> in child-birth. The minister's<br />

taste revolted from this practice, and his refusal to c<strong>on</strong>~ply with it, or to<br />

render his reas<strong>on</strong>s for his refusal, led to a separati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

In 1791, he c<strong>on</strong>tracted, under somewhat romantic circumstances, a marriage<br />

with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> daughter <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> an eminent hardwareman in L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>, and, having<br />

been minister to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Evesham society, in Oat Street, 1790-1791, he -left<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> ministry to succeed his fa<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r-in-law in business. He was author <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

several publicati<strong>on</strong>s, both when in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> ministry and after he quitted it.<br />

Walter Wils<strong>on</strong>, in his M§§. , says he was aztthar <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a voZz~7/~e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> fanzio prayers<br />

[17go], and <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a Lreatise <strong>on</strong> razor strops, <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> which he is now a dealer in L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The full title <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> more popular <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> ICingsbury's producti<strong>on</strong>s, was "A<br />

Treatise <strong>on</strong> Razors, in which <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Weight, Shape, and Temper <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a Razor<br />

are c<strong>on</strong>sidered," 1797. He was a Dudley lecturer in 1790.<br />

Field's life has recently been told by A.G. in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Dicti<strong>on</strong>ary <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

BioRYaphy; to it <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> author is indebted for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> following extracts :-<br />

John Field, his fa<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r, a L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong> medical practiti<strong>on</strong>er and founder <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong> Annuity Society, was a man <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> property, who married Anne, daughter<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Thomas Cromwell, and sister <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Oliver Cromwell (1742?-1821). Field got<br />

a good classical trairiing, while at school he correspoilded with his fa<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r<br />

in Latin. . . . Field succeeded James Kettle in 1789 as minister <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Presbyterian c<strong>on</strong>gregati<strong>on</strong> at Warwick, where he was ordained <strong>on</strong> 12 July,<br />

1790. On this occasi<strong>on</strong> Belsham gave <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> charge and Priestley preached.<br />

Dr. Parr, who <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>n first met Priestley, attended <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> service and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> ordinati<strong>on</strong><br />

dinner. Thus began Field's close intimacy with Parr, a c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong><br />

fostered by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir comm<strong>on</strong> devoti<strong>on</strong> to classical studies. Field at <strong>on</strong>ce (1791)<br />

started a Sunday school (<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> first in Warwick). This led him into a squabble<br />

with some local clergy. Field, who was always ready for a pamphlet war,<br />

issued <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> first <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> many producti<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> his incisive pen, in which <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> dignity<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> style, and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>~~si<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> literary and classical illustrati<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>trast<br />

curiously with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> pettiness <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> disputes. . . . Field kept a boarding<br />

school for many years at Leam, near Warwick. This led to his publishing<br />

some educati<strong>on</strong>al manuals, <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> which <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> most valuable was <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Questi<strong>on</strong>s ogz<br />

GosjeZ <str<strong>on</strong>g>History</str<strong>on</strong>g>, recommended in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> ' Critical Review' (June, 1794) to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>o-<br />

logical students in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> two universities. His history <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Warwick, and his<br />

life <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Parr are important works. He died at Leam, <strong>on</strong> 16 August, 1851.<br />

A marble slab to his meinory was placed in High Street Chapel, Warwick.<br />

. . . Field was <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> diminutive stature, with a noble head ; his portrait

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