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Midland Churches: A History of the Congregations on - General ...

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Stephen Davies, v~ho was minister for 30 years, had <strong>on</strong>e child, who<br />

became <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> wife <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> his succcessor. George Hampt<strong>on</strong> was a Welshman,<br />

born at Wrexham. He settled at Banbury, after <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> colnpletiotl <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> his<br />

course at Glasgow, and for more than 56 years ministered to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> religious<br />

wants <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this society. Herbert Jenkins, who settled at Stourbridge in 1796,<br />

<strong>on</strong> leaving Banbury, was .for four years assistant to Hampt<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Peter Usher, who was a Homert<strong>on</strong> student, settled here in 1796, and<br />

was minister for 18 years ; after his retirement he c<strong>on</strong>tinued to live in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

town until he emigrated to U.S.A., where he died in 1846.<br />

Hubbard, who was born in Walt<strong>on</strong> Hall, Norfolk, and baptized by<br />

Thomas Stant<strong>on</strong>, D.D., minister <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Hapt<strong>on</strong> Chapel, hard by, was also a<br />

Homert<strong>on</strong> man, his principal associates atn<strong>on</strong>gst his fellow-students being<br />

Charles Berry-afterwards nlinister <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Great Meeting, Leicester, for 56<br />

years-and Tho S Morell. Hubbard's biographer sayss-<br />

\<br />

Banbury was a residence in many respects suited to his taste. There were<br />

a few families <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> intelligence and refinement who appreciated <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> sin~plicit~<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> his manners and cheerfulness <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> his piety. Eminently Cathoiic in spirit,<br />

he delighted to meet nien <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> different commu:li<strong>on</strong>s. . . . He read Greek<br />

and Hebrew with a neighbouring clergyman.<br />

His c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong> v~itl~ this society lasted nearly jo years, and was closed<br />

in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> spring <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 1843, when he accepted an invitaticn fi-oin <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Rivingt<strong>on</strong><br />

society, where he remained until his death in 1554.<br />

The life's story <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Henry Hunt Piper was told by his bro<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r-in-law,<br />

Sir John Eowring (1792-1872)) and appeared in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> (iipuirpr, 30 January,<br />

1864. This lnemoir was subsequently reprinted, toge<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r with an extract<br />

frcm his futneral serm<strong>on</strong>, preached at Hampstead by Dr. Sadler. In it <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

year <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Mr. Fiper's birth is incorrectly stated, it should be 1781, and is so<br />

corrected here, 011 <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> authority <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> his daughter, Mrs. Cobb, from docu-<br />

ments in her possessi<strong>on</strong>. Mr. Piper was more than <strong>on</strong>ce heard to say that<br />

he was born <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>year after tAe Gord<strong>on</strong> riots <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 1780. The scene <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> his l<strong>on</strong>gest<br />

and busiest labours was that as private chaplain to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Shore family at<br />

Nort<strong>on</strong> Hall, for thirty-seven years. This family was am<strong>on</strong>gst <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> most<br />

advanced Liberals and N<strong>on</strong>c<strong>on</strong>formists <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> north. Attached to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> seat<br />

and park <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Nort<strong>on</strong> Hall, near Sheffield, where <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y dwelt, was <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> small<br />

*C.R., 1854, p. 452, F [ranklin] B [aker], Bolt<strong>on</strong>, June 5th.<br />

chapel which was dedicated to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> service <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong>e God and Fa<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r."<br />

Its pastor, says Sir John Bowring-<br />

stood in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> character <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> domestic chaplain to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> squire, and <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> especial<br />

friend in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> squire's household. In <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> dissenting body <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>re was <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong>e<br />

o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r family (that <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Mr. Milnes, in which Mr. Malles<strong>on</strong> held a similar <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fice),<br />

whose social positi<strong>on</strong> allowed <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>m <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> distincti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> possessing a pastor<br />

specially attached to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>mselves. To occupy this post Mr. Piper was<br />

called. . . Through many vicissitudes an intimate intercourse with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Shores was preserved to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> last, with abundant evidence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> mutual esteem<br />

and affecti<strong>on</strong>. . . In <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> pretty village <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Nort<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>re was born and<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>re was buried Francis Chantrey. As a boy he led a d<strong>on</strong>key and sold<br />

milk in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> streets ; as a youth he was apprenticed to a glazier, and his<br />

love <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> art was displayed by moulding in putty <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> faces <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> some <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

distinguished people in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> neighbourhood. In <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> days <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> his penury he<br />

took to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> painting, and under <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> patr<strong>on</strong>age and with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

introducti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Mr. Piper, he raised a few pounds by producing in oil colours<br />

some eight or ten portraits, am<strong>on</strong>g which <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>re is <strong>on</strong>e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Mr. Piper himself,<br />

to whom, m through life, he felt str<strong>on</strong>gly and gratefully attached. . . James<br />

M<strong>on</strong>tgomery. . . a sweet and popular poet, whose c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>s to devoti<strong>on</strong>al<br />

psalmody hold, and will l<strong>on</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>tinue to hold, a distinguished p!ace<br />

ill <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> service <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Satlctuary. . . was <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> friend and frequent guest <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Pipers, and <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> birth <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir first child wrote those pretty and wellknown<br />

lines beginning :-<br />

Two roses <strong>on</strong> a single stem<br />

In sweet communi<strong>on</strong> grew.<br />

The "Wanderer <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Switzerland" was <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> first publicatioll <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> M<strong>on</strong>tgomery<br />

which awakened general attenti<strong>on</strong> to his poetical merits. . . Mr. Piper<br />

reviewed <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> poe1:l in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> first volume (1806, p. 377) <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> M<strong>on</strong>thly Repository.<br />

. . Mr. Piper's school at Nort<strong>on</strong> had a high and widely spread<br />

*The baptismal register, 1777-1836, is a little volun~e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> much interest. It c<strong>on</strong>tains<br />

entries by Thomas Halliday from 7 November, 1777, to 23 January, 1794; John IVilliams,<br />

26 October, 1794, to 24 January, 1804 ; William Whitelegge (minister at Fulwood, near<br />

Sheffield, 1803-I~II), 2 September, 1804, to 31 March, 1805 ; and Henry Hunt Piper,<br />

15 December, 1805, to 17 November, 1836, when <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> boolr was sent to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> custody <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Registrar-<strong>General</strong>, and is now in Somerset House, where I saw it in December,<br />

1897. At <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> end <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> it is a l?e,bster <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> I/zn<strong>on</strong>~Zotiorz.fol- <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Cow Pox, A.D. 1303, by ,?.<br />

IYiZZinms. He records 183 "punctu~-es," between 19 May, 1803, and 29 June, 1804.<br />

nqinisters at Nort<strong>on</strong> were-John Wood, M.A., (l. I April, 1690, ~ t 65 . ; Thomas Rose,<br />

1690-1700 ; Nathan Dent<strong>on</strong> ; George Lo~ve, d. April, 1717; Samuel Wood (d. January,<br />

1723?) ; Nicholas Warren, 1724-[~726] ; John Holland, 1731-1743 ; Daniel Lowe, 1744-1776 ;<br />

Thomas Halliday, 1776-January, 1794 ; John Williams, 1791-1804 ; Robert Aspland, 7 April-<br />

May, 1805; Henry Hunt Piper, 1805-1843. G.E.E.

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