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Biogeography of subterranean decapods in North ... - AToL Decapoda

Biogeography of subterranean decapods in North ... - AToL Decapoda

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Infraorder Brachyura<br />

Superfamily Grapsidoidea<br />

Family Gecarc<strong>in</strong>idae<br />

Cardisoma guanhumi Latreille - trogloxene? - cave<br />

- Cuba: La Habana, Las Villas, Oriente prov<strong>in</strong>ces;<br />

Jamaica: Clarendon Parish; Puerto Rico<br />

Gecarc<strong>in</strong>us ruricola (L<strong>in</strong>naeus) - trogloxene - cave<br />

- Cuba: Las Villas and Oriente prov<strong>in</strong>ces; Jamaica:<br />

Clarendon Parish<br />

Family Grapsidae<br />

Sesarma (Sesarma) verleyi Rathbun - caves - Jamaica:<br />

Manchester, Sa<strong>in</strong>t Ann, Sa<strong>in</strong>t Cather<strong>in</strong>e, Sa<strong>in</strong>t Elizabeth,<br />

Sa<strong>in</strong>t James, Sa<strong>in</strong>t Mary parishes<br />

Sesarma sp. - trogloxene? - cave - Cuba: Oriente<br />

Prov<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

Sesarma (Holometopus) miersii Rathbun - trogloxene?<br />

- cave - Jamaica<br />

Sesarma {Holometopus) roberti H. Milne Edwardstrogloxene?<br />

- cave - Guatemala<br />

Sesarma (Sesarma) bidentatum Benedict - trogloxene?<br />

- cave - Jamaica: Sa<strong>in</strong>t Ann, Sa<strong>in</strong>t Elizabeth parishes<br />

Family Pseudothelphusidae<br />

Pseudothelphusidae <strong>in</strong>det. species - troglophile - cave<br />

- Mexico: Veracruz; reported by Rodriguez & Hobbs<br />

(1989:398)<br />

Epilobocera armata Smith - trogloxene? - cave - Cuba:<br />

Las Villas<br />

Epilobocera gertraudae Pretzmann - trogloxene? -<br />

cave - Cuba: Las Villas<br />

Epilobocera s<strong>in</strong>uatifrons (A. Milne-Edwards) -<br />

trogloxene? - cave - Puerto Rico<br />

Isabellagordonia lonqipes Pretzmann - troglophile? -<br />

cave - Guatemala<br />

Odontothelphusa monodontis Rodriguez & Hobbs -<br />

troglophile - cave - Mexico: Tabasco<br />

Phrygiopilus acanthophallus Smalley - trogloxene? -<br />

cave - Guatemala: Altaverapaz<br />

Potamocarc<strong>in</strong>us aspoekorum (Pretzmann) - troglophile<br />

- cave - Belize<br />

Potamocarc<strong>in</strong>us leptomelus Rodriguez & Hobbs -<br />

troglophile - cave - Mexico: Veracruz<br />

Potamocarc<strong>in</strong>us maanus (Rathbun) - trogloxene - cave<br />

- Costa Rica<br />

Pseudothelphusa mexicana Al varez-Noguera - troglophile<br />

- cave - Mexico: Guerrero<br />

101<br />

Pseudothelphusa puntarenas Hobbs III - troglophile -<br />

cave - Costa Rica: Puntarenas Prov<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

Pseudothelphusa sonorae Rodriguez & Smalley -<br />

trogloxene? - cave - Mexico: Sonora<br />

Pseudothelphusa sp. - cave - Mexico: Guerrero; reported<br />

by H<strong>of</strong>fman et al. (1986:175,186,213,237)<br />

Ptychophallus montanus (Rathbun) - troglophile - cave<br />

- Costa Rica: Puntarenas Prov<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

?Raddus sp. - cave - Mexico: Chiapas; reported by<br />

Rodriguez & Hobbs (1989:397)<br />

Stygothelphusa lopezformenti Alvarez and Villalobos<br />

- cave - Mexico: Oaxaca<br />

Tehuana complanata Rodriguez - troglophile? - cave -<br />

Mexico: San Luis Potosi, Veracruz<br />

Typhlopseudothelphusa acanthochela Hobbs - cave -<br />

Belize<br />

Typhlopseudothelphusa hyba Rodriguez & Hobbs -<br />

caves - Mexico: Chiapas<br />

Typhlopseudothelphusa iuberthiei Deboutteville - cave<br />

- Guatemala: Alta Verapaz Prov<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

Typhlopseudothelphusamitchelli Deboutteville - caves<br />

- Guatemala: Alta Verapaz Prov<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

Typhlopseudothelphusa moc<strong>in</strong>oi (Rioja) - caves - Mexico:<br />

Chiapas<br />

Zilchiafalcata Rodriguez & Hobbs - cave - Guatemala<br />

Family Trichodactylidae<br />

Avotrichodactylus bidens (Bott) - troglophile - cave -<br />

Mexico: Tabasco<br />

?'Avotrichodactylus constrictus (Pearse) - troglophile -<br />

cave - Mexico: Oaxaca<br />

Rodriguezia mensabak Cottarelli & Argano - cave -<br />

Mexico: Chiapas<br />

Trichodactylus bidens Bott - cave(s) - Mexico: Tabasco<br />

3.<br />

Biogeographical Considerations:<br />

The discussions <strong>of</strong> nearly a century concern<strong>in</strong>g the evolution<br />

and biogeography <strong>of</strong> cave-dwell<strong>in</strong>g <strong>decapods</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong> the Americas and Caribbean region are reviewed<br />

<strong>in</strong> Hobbs et al. (1977). Some recent discoveries and<br />

hypotheses treat<strong>in</strong>g these crustaceans are summarized<br />

by Hart et al. (1985), Mann<strong>in</strong>gs al. (1986), Rodriguez<br />

(1986), and Hobbs (1988).

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