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Reconfigurable IP over DWDM Networks - OFC/NFOEC

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<strong>Reconfigurable</strong> <strong>IP</strong><br />

<strong>over</strong> WDM <strong>Networks</strong><br />

“Building Blocks of<br />

the t e Se Service ce Provider o de<br />

Next-Generation<br />

Network” et o<br />

Jeff Maddox<br />

Di Director, t PProduct d t Li Line Management<br />

M t<br />

Optical Transport Business Unit<br />

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 1


Managing The Threat of OTT’s:<br />

SP Revenue and Traffic Conundrum<br />

SP Consumer Access Margin per Gigabyte<br />

CAGR 2006 ‐> 2017: Revenue ‐15.7%, , Costs ‐14.8%<br />

$3.00<br />

$ $2.50<br />

$2.00<br />

$1 $1.50 50<br />

$1.00<br />

$0 $0.50 50<br />

$0.00<br />

SP Costs<br />

SP Revenue<br />

Breaking Point<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013<br />

Source: IBSG Analysis, Cisco Visual Networking Study<br />

© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 2


ROADM Defined<br />

Fixed OADM Degree-2 g ROADM Colourless ROADM<br />

OADM (W)<br />

OADM(E)<br />

1, 2 or 4 Fixed ch<br />

Non flexible but inexpensive<br />

Very difficult to grow<br />

Multi Degree ROADM<br />

Highly Flexible<br />

Client can be sent to MultiDeg<br />

Client colour fixed;<br />

Direction Fixed via broadcast<br />

ROADM<br />

(West)<br />

ROADM<br />

(East)<br />

All 40ch Available<br />

Highly integrated and flexible<br />

Client port and Direction are fixed<br />

ROADM<br />

(Side B)<br />

PP-MESH<br />

ROADM<br />

(West)<br />

ROADM<br />

(East)<br />

All 40ch Available<br />

Similar to 2D ROADM<br />

Client ports are colourless<br />

More expensive than 2D<br />

OmniDirectional ROADM<br />

Highly Flexible<br />

Similar Architecture to MultiDeg<br />

Flexible Direction<br />

Ports may also be colourless<br />

ROADM Portfolio, foundation of NG Transport Network<br />

© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 3


Omni-Directional & Colourless<br />

Optimized ROADM Network architecture<br />

Significant g Benefits:<br />

No Manual intervention<br />

required to support multiple<br />

source-destination paths<br />

Improved Planning; it can<br />

be done without human<br />

intervention<br />

Allow “as as needed” needed<br />

regeneration or re-colouring<br />

automatically within network<br />

Traffic re re-engineering<br />

engineering<br />

without manual intervention<br />

Increased Resiliency<br />

Santa Rosa<br />

Burlingame<br />

R<br />

San Francisco<br />

D<br />

Oakland<br />

C<br />

C<br />

A<br />

B<br />

B<br />

D<br />

Hayward<br />

A<br />

Fremont<br />

What is the cost of not having a sufficiently flexible network?<br />

… Having a network that can’t scale tomorrow!<br />

Fairfield<br />

Pleasanton<br />

© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 4


5<br />

ROADM spending grew from 4% to 40%<br />

of metro WDM spending (2003 (2003-2008) 2008)<br />

© Copyright Ovum 2007<br />

Source: Ovum<br />

ROADM<br />

INTRO<br />

SP Adopts<br />

ROADM


Convergence of <strong>IP</strong> and WDM Layers<br />

Eliminating elements saves Cost<br />

Traditional Network Network Segmentation Segmentation<br />

Converged <strong>IP</strong> and WDM NGN<br />

Router Transponder ROADM<br />

Router<br />

WDMPHY<br />

ROADM<br />

Converged NGN offers dramatic benefits:<br />

• Optimization <strong>over</strong> L3 to L1<br />

• Capex and Opex Savings are significant<br />

XPDR<br />

• Transport Layer Better Equipped to handle Growth<br />

© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 6


Video, mobility & SP Infra Trends<br />

Where is traffic growth coming from going forward?<br />

The Cisco Visual Network Index (VNI) is the company's<br />

ongoing effort to forecast the growth and use of <strong>IP</strong><br />

networking worldwide<br />

Global <strong>IP</strong> traffic will increase by a factor of six from<br />

2007 to 2012, reaching 44 exabytes per month in<br />

2012, compared to fewer than 7 exabytes per month in<br />

2007 2007.<br />

Video on demand (VoD), <strong>IP</strong> television (<strong>IP</strong>TV), and<br />

Internet TV will account for nearly 90 percent of all<br />

consumer <strong>IP</strong> traffic in 2012<br />

Source: Cisco Visual Networking Index (VNI)<br />

© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 7


Convergence saves on <strong>IP</strong> & Transport<br />

Removing OEO and Reducing Router Ports<br />

Packet<br />

Transport<br />

No Router<br />

10G/40G <strong>IP</strong>o<strong>DWDM</strong><br />

WDM+<strong>IP</strong><br />

Transport/<strong>IP</strong><br />

Interop<br />

Metro<br />

<strong>IP</strong>oWDM<br />

No OEO!<br />

Metro &<br />

Core<br />

Interop<br />

EMS<br />

10/40Gb/100Gb<br />

• OEO 90% of 10G <strong>DWDM</strong> Network costs by Y3; 100G Y1?<br />

• Converged Network, interchange of Transport and <strong>IP</strong> Roles<br />

• Eliminate OEO reduces NE’s (aka CAPEX) and Opex<br />

• Interoperability and standardization of Open Transport Layer<br />

Core<br />

<strong>IP</strong>oWDM<br />

© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 8


Summary<br />

ROADM has fueled WDM Market; Opex Reductions<br />

Cost Effective ROADM Required; q ; optimize p network<br />

Avoiding OEOs saves CAPEX; enables growth<br />

<strong>IP</strong> and WDM <strong>Networks</strong> Converging; eliminates elements<br />

© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 9


© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 10

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