Reconfigurable IP over DWDM Networks - OFC/NFOEC
Reconfigurable IP over DWDM Networks - OFC/NFOEC
Reconfigurable IP over DWDM Networks - OFC/NFOEC
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<strong>Reconfigurable</strong> <strong>IP</strong><br />
<strong>over</strong> WDM <strong>Networks</strong><br />
“Building Blocks of<br />
the t e Se Service ce Provider o de<br />
Next-Generation<br />
Network” et o<br />
Jeff Maddox<br />
Di Director, t PProduct d t Li Line Management<br />
M t<br />
Optical Transport Business Unit<br />
© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 1
Managing The Threat of OTT’s:<br />
SP Revenue and Traffic Conundrum<br />
SP Consumer Access Margin per Gigabyte<br />
CAGR 2006 ‐> 2017: Revenue ‐15.7%, , Costs ‐14.8%<br />
$3.00<br />
$ $2.50<br />
$2.00<br />
$1 $1.50 50<br />
$1.00<br />
$0 $0.50 50<br />
$0.00<br />
SP Costs<br />
SP Revenue<br />
Breaking Point<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013<br />
Source: IBSG Analysis, Cisco Visual Networking Study<br />
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 2
ROADM Defined<br />
Fixed OADM Degree-2 g ROADM Colourless ROADM<br />
OADM (W)<br />
OADM(E)<br />
1, 2 or 4 Fixed ch<br />
Non flexible but inexpensive<br />
Very difficult to grow<br />
Multi Degree ROADM<br />
Highly Flexible<br />
Client can be sent to MultiDeg<br />
Client colour fixed;<br />
Direction Fixed via broadcast<br />
ROADM<br />
(West)<br />
ROADM<br />
(East)<br />
All 40ch Available<br />
Highly integrated and flexible<br />
Client port and Direction are fixed<br />
ROADM<br />
(Side B)<br />
PP-MESH<br />
ROADM<br />
(West)<br />
ROADM<br />
(East)<br />
All 40ch Available<br />
Similar to 2D ROADM<br />
Client ports are colourless<br />
More expensive than 2D<br />
OmniDirectional ROADM<br />
Highly Flexible<br />
Similar Architecture to MultiDeg<br />
Flexible Direction<br />
Ports may also be colourless<br />
ROADM Portfolio, foundation of NG Transport Network<br />
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 3
Omni-Directional & Colourless<br />
Optimized ROADM Network architecture<br />
Significant g Benefits:<br />
No Manual intervention<br />
required to support multiple<br />
source-destination paths<br />
Improved Planning; it can<br />
be done without human<br />
intervention<br />
Allow “as as needed” needed<br />
regeneration or re-colouring<br />
automatically within network<br />
Traffic re re-engineering<br />
engineering<br />
without manual intervention<br />
Increased Resiliency<br />
Santa Rosa<br />
Burlingame<br />
R<br />
San Francisco<br />
D<br />
Oakland<br />
C<br />
C<br />
A<br />
B<br />
B<br />
D<br />
Hayward<br />
A<br />
Fremont<br />
What is the cost of not having a sufficiently flexible network?<br />
… Having a network that can’t scale tomorrow!<br />
Fairfield<br />
Pleasanton<br />
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 4
5<br />
ROADM spending grew from 4% to 40%<br />
of metro WDM spending (2003 (2003-2008) 2008)<br />
© Copyright Ovum 2007<br />
Source: Ovum<br />
ROADM<br />
INTRO<br />
SP Adopts<br />
ROADM
Convergence of <strong>IP</strong> and WDM Layers<br />
Eliminating elements saves Cost<br />
Traditional Network Network Segmentation Segmentation<br />
Converged <strong>IP</strong> and WDM NGN<br />
Router Transponder ROADM<br />
Router<br />
WDMPHY<br />
ROADM<br />
Converged NGN offers dramatic benefits:<br />
• Optimization <strong>over</strong> L3 to L1<br />
• Capex and Opex Savings are significant<br />
XPDR<br />
• Transport Layer Better Equipped to handle Growth<br />
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 6
Video, mobility & SP Infra Trends<br />
Where is traffic growth coming from going forward?<br />
The Cisco Visual Network Index (VNI) is the company's<br />
ongoing effort to forecast the growth and use of <strong>IP</strong><br />
networking worldwide<br />
Global <strong>IP</strong> traffic will increase by a factor of six from<br />
2007 to 2012, reaching 44 exabytes per month in<br />
2012, compared to fewer than 7 exabytes per month in<br />
2007 2007.<br />
Video on demand (VoD), <strong>IP</strong> television (<strong>IP</strong>TV), and<br />
Internet TV will account for nearly 90 percent of all<br />
consumer <strong>IP</strong> traffic in 2012<br />
Source: Cisco Visual Networking Index (VNI)<br />
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 7
Convergence saves on <strong>IP</strong> & Transport<br />
Removing OEO and Reducing Router Ports<br />
Packet<br />
Transport<br />
No Router<br />
10G/40G <strong>IP</strong>o<strong>DWDM</strong><br />
WDM+<strong>IP</strong><br />
Transport/<strong>IP</strong><br />
Interop<br />
Metro<br />
<strong>IP</strong>oWDM<br />
No OEO!<br />
Metro &<br />
Core<br />
Interop<br />
EMS<br />
10/40Gb/100Gb<br />
• OEO 90% of 10G <strong>DWDM</strong> Network costs by Y3; 100G Y1?<br />
• Converged Network, interchange of Transport and <strong>IP</strong> Roles<br />
• Eliminate OEO reduces NE’s (aka CAPEX) and Opex<br />
• Interoperability and standardization of Open Transport Layer<br />
Core<br />
<strong>IP</strong>oWDM<br />
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 8
Summary<br />
ROADM has fueled WDM Market; Opex Reductions<br />
Cost Effective ROADM Required; q ; optimize p network<br />
Avoiding OEOs saves CAPEX; enables growth<br />
<strong>IP</strong> and WDM <strong>Networks</strong> Converging; eliminates elements<br />
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 9
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 10