The Callans and McClarys, by John Edward Callan - Callanworld
The Callans and McClarys, by John Edward Callan - Callanworld
The Callans and McClarys, by John Edward Callan - Callanworld
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Chapter 6.<br />
A seminarian falls in love<br />
We will end the story of this<br />
next generation with a certain<br />
Bernard <strong>Callan</strong>, a seminarian<br />
born in Irel<strong>and</strong>, who was destined<br />
to sweep a teenager named<br />
Mary Anne Magill off her feet in<br />
a Seneca Falls rectory.<br />
But we begin in 1791, when<br />
Thomas Magill was born in<br />
Dowdstown near Ardee, County<br />
Louth, the northeastern part of<br />
Irel<strong>and</strong>. Thomas was a farmer<br />
<strong>and</strong> owned a cottage-type farmhouse<br />
with several outbuildings.<br />
He married a woman named<br />
Mary McGuire, also born in<br />
1791. Thomas <strong>and</strong> Mary lived in<br />
Dowdstawn <strong>and</strong> raised six<br />
children: Bridget, Michael, Alice,<br />
Mary, Anne <strong>and</strong> Catherine.<br />
Sadly, in 1835, Mary, the mother<br />
of these six children, died at the<br />
early age of forty-four.<br />
To make matters worse, in<br />
1847 the potato crop failed In<br />
Irel<strong>and</strong>. <strong>The</strong> population of<br />
Irel<strong>and</strong> was reduced <strong>by</strong> onequarter<br />
within five years. At least<br />
one million Irish people died of<br />
starvation <strong>and</strong> disease, while<br />
another 1.5 million fled the<br />
country, in the year 1847 alone,<br />
258,000 Irish set sail for North<br />
America. Thomas Magill <strong>and</strong> his<br />
family were among them.<br />
With his wife gone <strong>and</strong> the<br />
potato famine threatening the<br />
rest of his family, Thomas Magill<br />
decided leaving Irel<strong>and</strong> was their<br />
only chance of survival. <strong>The</strong>y<br />
packed up their belongings <strong>and</strong><br />
said good-<strong>by</strong>e to the old farm.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y departed the Ole Sod<br />
on March 17, 1847. At Dublin<br />
they boarded the “Henry Clay,”<br />
a sailing vessel bound for New<br />
York. While they were crossing<br />
the Atlantic, the ship was buffeted<br />
<strong>by</strong> severe storms <strong>and</strong><br />
sprang a leak. For weeks all<br />
those on board had to bail water<br />
each day to stay afloat. Miraculously<br />
it finally reached the New<br />
York Harbor. <strong>The</strong>re the wet <strong>and</strong><br />
bedraggled families parted for<br />
various sections of the New<br />
World.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Magill family took<br />
passage aboard a packet-boat to<br />
Albany <strong>and</strong> then through the<br />
Erie Canal system to the “Flats”<br />
of Seneca Falls, where they<br />
disembarked. At that time<br />
Seneca Falls was already a<br />
booming manufacturing town<br />
noted for its pumps, barrels, fire<br />
engines, knitting products, etc. It<br />
was a busy town <strong>and</strong> that was<br />
probably why the Magills chose<br />
to settle there. But along with the<br />
rapid industrialization came a lot<br />
~ 27 ~<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong><strong>Callan</strong>s</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>McClarys</strong><br />
of social upheaval in Seneca<br />
Falls. New work patterns were<br />
changing the roles of men <strong>and</strong><br />
women. <strong>The</strong>re were religious<br />
revival movements <strong>and</strong> agitation<br />
against slavery, drinking <strong>and</strong><br />
immorality. It was in this context<br />
that the Women’s Rights Movement<br />
erupted in Seneca Falls just<br />
as the Magill family arrived.<br />
<strong>The</strong> year 1847 was the<br />
same year a very famous woman<br />
came to live in Seneca Falls. Her<br />
name was Elizabeth Cady<br />
Stanton. She is now considered<br />
the founder of the Women’s<br />
Rights Movement. Elizabeth<br />
Cady Stanton insisted on using<br />
her maiden name, Cady, as part<br />
of her proper name. She also got<br />
the minister who witnessed her<br />
wedding to drop the “1 will<br />
obey” part of the vows. Both of<br />
these things were unheard of in<br />
those days. Within a year of<br />
arriving in Seneca Falls, Elizabeth<br />
Cady Stanton succeeded in<br />
pulling together such notable<br />
<strong>The</strong> Packet Ship Henry Clay<br />
It’s hard to imagine what passage from Irel<strong>and</strong> to America was like in the 1800s, but it may help to read a little bit about the ship that<br />
brought the Magills to NewYork. <strong>The</strong> following is excerpted from the book Queens of the Western Ocean Page 258:<br />
“Other fine two-deckers were soon afloat,but it was not until 1845 that the construction of three-deckers was resumed. In<br />
that year Brown & Bell launched the Henr Henr Henry Henr Henry<br />
y y y Cla Cla Clayyyyy Cla Cla for Grinnell,Minturn & Company`s Liverpool Line. Her depth of hold was<br />
29 feet, 8 inches <strong>and</strong> her registered tonnage was given as 1207 tons, although it was actually somewhat in excess of 1400<br />
tons. <strong>The</strong> New York Herald for March 26,1845, gives the following account of her launching.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> new packet ship Henry Clay was launched yesterday morning from the yard of Brown <strong>and</strong> Bell,on the East River. She<br />
is 189 feet <strong>and</strong> 6 inches in length ,38 feet <strong>and</strong> 6 inches in breadth, <strong>and</strong> 1402 tons in bulk. She is, probably the longest, broadest<br />
<strong>and</strong> deepest merchant ship now floating on the ocean. In a word, the ship is a monster of the deep. <strong>The</strong> launching was<br />
beautiful <strong>and</strong> a highly sucessful one. It was witnessed <strong>by</strong> nearly ten thous<strong>and</strong> persons.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> Henry Clay was a well known packet ship, built for Grinnel & Minturn’s Swallowtail Line. In 1846, she went ashore on the beach<br />
at Barnegat, New Jersey, under the comm<strong>and</strong> of Captain Nye, with the loss of six lives but was refloated. She was later burnt out, her<br />
charred hulk bought <strong>by</strong> Spofford & Tileston in 1852, rebuilt <strong>and</strong> sailed for many years on their Liverpool Line. She carried a crew of<br />
Master, four mates, carpenter, cook, steward, 30 seamen <strong>and</strong> two boys.