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A Population Assessment of Lake Sturgeon in the Namakan River ...

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this field method was <strong>in</strong> 2006, where full biological sampl<strong>in</strong>g (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g length, weight,<br />

girth and age) was only completed on a sub-sample <strong>of</strong> fish. The rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g fish were<br />

sampled for total length only, tagged and immediately released due to <strong>in</strong>clement wea<strong>the</strong>r<br />

and unexpected high numbers <strong>of</strong> fish <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> catch. Sex and maturity <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual fish<br />

was only determ<strong>in</strong>ed externally for ripe fish dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> spawn<strong>in</strong>g period, or from <strong>in</strong>ternal<br />

observations <strong>of</strong> gonad development dur<strong>in</strong>g surgical implantation <strong>of</strong> acoustic transmitters<br />

(Bruch et al., 2001).<br />

All ag<strong>in</strong>g structures were assessed by <strong>the</strong> OMNR Northwest Regional Ag<strong>in</strong>g Facility <strong>in</strong><br />

Dryden, Ontario. Data were compiled and analyzed us<strong>in</strong>g FISHNET2 (Lester and Korver,<br />

1996). Von Bertalanffy growth parameters were determ<strong>in</strong>ed by least squares non-l<strong>in</strong>ear<br />

regression us<strong>in</strong>g Solver <strong>in</strong> Micros<strong>of</strong>t Excel with bootstrapped confidence <strong>in</strong>tervals.<br />

Estimates <strong>of</strong> annual mortality/survival were derived from both catch curve analysis and<br />

Robson-Chapman methods (Ricker, 1975; Bagenal, 1978). An <strong>in</strong>dex <strong>of</strong> condition was<br />

developed us<strong>in</strong>g Fulton’s condition factor described by <strong>the</strong> equation: K = (W/L 3 ) x<br />

100,000, where K is <strong>the</strong> condition factor, W is <strong>the</strong> round weight <strong>in</strong> grams and L is <strong>the</strong><br />

total length <strong>in</strong> millimetres (Anderson and Neumann, 1996).<br />

RESULTS<br />

A total <strong>of</strong> 375 lake sturgeon were captured over <strong>the</strong> October, 2006 to October, 2008<br />

sampl<strong>in</strong>g period (Appendix I), and a summary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> catch by mesh size is provided <strong>in</strong><br />

Table 2. In 2006, 106 sturgeon were captured <strong>of</strong> which 97 were tagged and released,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g 90 fish exceed<strong>in</strong>g 1,000 mm total length. Water temperatures ranged from 9-<br />

10°C. Catches from a s<strong>in</strong>gle gill net ranged from 2 to 29 fish. No <strong>in</strong>cidental catch was<br />

14

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