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AUTUMN 2012<br />

THE MAGAZINE


“1932” COLLECTION<br />

80TH ANNIVERSARY<br />

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FOR ALL ENQUIRIES PLEASE TELEPHONE 020 7499 0005<br />

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PHOTO©MARIANOHERRERA<br />

Nine<br />

IN THIS ISSUE<br />

PRIVATSTYLE<br />

Th is season, take inspiration from<br />

the world’s most glamorous ever<br />

opera star, Maria Callas<br />

<br />

Taupe jumper by Maison Martin<br />

Margiela; houndstooth skirt by Marni;<br />

brown fox fur coat by Diane von<br />

Furstenberg; crocodile bag by<br />

Tom Ford; taupe tights by Levante at<br />

mytights.com; cream peep-toe shoes<br />

by Manolo Blahnik; long white gloves<br />

by Aspinal of London; white angora hat<br />

by Paul Smith; black oval sunglasses<br />

by Cutler and Gross; white pearl and<br />

diamond earrings by Mikimoto


Russell Norman<br />

found inspiration for<br />

his restaurant empire<br />

in Venice’s informal<br />

restaurant-bars,<br />

page 34<br />

Cover: Alberto Seveso’s<br />

striking ink-in-water<br />

photography is inspired<br />

by our creative dining<br />

story. Turn to page<br />

22 for Alvin Leung’s<br />

extreme cuisine<br />

Th e elaborate<br />

wrought-iron atrium<br />

at the Royal Mansour’s<br />

sumptuous spa, page 15<br />

Ten<br />

PRIVATDIARY <br />

Claire Martin visits a palace fi t for a king<br />

(or queen) in Marrakech’s old Medina<br />

PRIVATSELECTION <br />

Timothy Barber says if you want to stand out<br />

of the crowd, commission a bespoke timepiece<br />

PRIVATDRIVE <br />

Piet van Niekerk talks to F1 champion<br />

Sebastian Vettel about designing an SUV<br />

PRIVATDINING <br />

Elizabeth Winding meets Alvin Leung<br />

ahead of his fi rst London restaurant opening<br />

PRIVATDESIGN <br />

Rory Ross speaks to Paul Sandilands,<br />

the designer, architect and revamp man<br />

PRIVATCITY <br />

Russell Norman takes Jenni Muir on a<br />

culinary journey through Venice<br />

PRIVATPERSON <br />

Nina Caplan meets legendary photographer,<br />

painter, fi lmmaker and rebel William Klein<br />

PRIVATART <br />

Elizabeth Winding asks fi ve collectors to<br />

share the story of their very fi rst piece of art<br />

PRIVATTRAVEL <br />

Mike Carter journeyed to Sudan to see the<br />

country’s hauntingly beautiful pyramids<br />

PRIVATESCAPE <br />

Stephanie Plentl explores Umbria’s forgotten<br />

jewel on a hill, Civita di Bagnoregio<br />

PRIVATAIR <br />

<strong>PrivatAir</strong>’s new partnership with BRABUS<br />

is set to transform the luxury aviation industry<br />

PHOTO©JENNYZARINSFROMPOLPOAVENETIANCOOKBOOKOFSORTS


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corporate.care@rolls-royce.com. Trusted to deliver excellence


1 JENNIFER MUIR<br />

As editor of the Time Out London Eating &<br />

Drinking Guide Jenni Muir reviewed<br />

restaurants undercover. Now she enjoys<br />

working behind the scenes with top caterers.<br />

When interviewing Russell Norman for this<br />

issue (see page 34), she was delighted when<br />

he called her interview technique ‘old school’.<br />

3 HELEN MUSSELWHITE<br />

Paper-cut artist Helen Musselwhite trained as<br />

a graphic designer but is best known for her<br />

striking, creative paper sculptures and<br />

illustrations. She’s created work for Audi,<br />

Stella McCartney and Cadbury, to name a<br />

few. Turn to page 16 for Helen’s beautiful<br />

paper cut of a deconstructed watch.<br />

Contributors<br />

PRIVATCONTRIBUTORS<br />

2 NICK BALLON<br />

London-based photographer Nick Ballon<br />

takes delight in capturing the quirks of<br />

everyday life. Nick works regularly for the<br />

Guardian Weekend, Monocle and the<br />

Independent on portrait commissions. See his<br />

shoot with Hong Kong’s demon chef, Alvin<br />

Leung, on page 22.<br />

4 STEPHANIE PLENTL<br />

Stephanie writes for the Sunday Telegraph,<br />

Globe and Mail (Canada), Condé Nast Traveller<br />

and Bombardier Experience, among others. She<br />

is also the author of A Hedonist’s Guide to<br />

Toronto. In Italy to celebrate her parents’ 40th<br />

wedding anniversary, she experienced love at<br />

fi rst sight with Civita di Bagnoregio (page 78).<br />

Twelve<br />

AUTUMN 2012<br />

EDITOR-IN-CHIEF<br />

Michael Keating<br />

EDITOR<br />

Claire Martin<br />

DESIGN DIRECTOR<br />

Julia Murray<br />

FEATURES EDITOR<br />

Elizabeth Winding<br />

PICTURE EDITOR<br />

Julia Holmes<br />

FASHION DIRECTOR<br />

Nino Bauti<br />

SUB-EDITOR<br />

Steve Handley<br />

PRODUCTION<br />

Karl Martins<br />

REPROGRAPHICS<br />

KFR Reprographics<br />

PRINTING<br />

Stephens & George Print Group<br />

Associated Agencies Ltd<br />

LOGISTICS<br />

www.goferslogistics.com<br />

ADVERTISING DIRECTOR<br />

Duncan Pringle<br />

+44 (0)20 7749 6282<br />

duncan.pringle@ink-global.com<br />

PUBLISHING DIRECTOR<br />

Simon Leslie<br />

CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER<br />

Hugh Godsal<br />

CHIEF EXECUTIVE<br />

Jeff rey O’Rourke<br />

PUBLISHED BY<br />

Ink, www.ink-global.com<br />

FOR<br />

<strong>PrivatAir</strong> SA<br />

Chemin des Papillons 18<br />

PO Box 572, 1215 Geneva 15<br />

Telephone +41 (0)22 929 6700<br />

Fax +41 (0)22 929 6701<br />

info@privatair.com<br />

www.privatair.com<br />

© Ink. All material is strictly copyright and all<br />

rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or part<br />

is prohibited without prior permission from the<br />

publisher. Opinions expressed in <strong>PrivatAir</strong> the<br />

Magazine are not necessarily those of <strong>PrivatAir</strong><br />

ILLUSTRATIONS©JIMSPENCER


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THE ROYAL MANSOUR<br />

Expect the very best at this palatial property in Marrakech where<br />

guests are treated like royalty. Claire Martin adjusts her tiara<br />

IN 1999 KING MOHAMMED VI INHERITED<br />

a country, a fortune and countless beautiful<br />

homes, but shortly into his reign, Morocco’s new<br />

king decided to build another palace: the Royal<br />

Mansour. Set within Marrakech’s old Medina<br />

walls, the royal residence was intended to serve<br />

nobility and state guests, but it is also open to<br />

those that can aff ord it – rooms start at €1,625 a<br />

night. Privacy is key. Even though you’re a short<br />

walk from the buzz of the Djemaa el-Fna, Royal<br />

Mansour is hidden away from prying eyes.<br />

Th e King didn’t set a budget or a completion<br />

date, and you’ll see the results as soon as<br />

you pass the four-ton wood-and-bronze door.<br />

Th e opulent lobby boasts a glistening marble<br />

fl oor, rich drapes, a dramatic chandelier and a<br />

central fountain with pools. Th e hotel is painstakingly<br />

perfect – almost too perfect. You worry<br />

that you might brush up against and accidentally<br />

end up smashing a priceless heirloom:<br />

every furnishing, fi nishing touch and everyday<br />

item looks like a work of art. Th e palace took<br />

three and a half years to build, with more than<br />

1,500 skilled artisans creating intricate ornamental<br />

tilework and cedarwood carvings.<br />

Th e Royal Mansour is made up of 53 individual<br />

riads (townhouses), dotted along winding<br />

paths. It’s like an absurdly opulent Medina, with<br />

shaded squares, fountains and patches of brightpink<br />

bougainvillea. Each three-storey riad opens<br />

onto a central courtyard with a circular fountain,<br />

fi lled with fl owers each morning. An electronic<br />

Fifteen<br />

PRIVAT<br />

DIARY<br />

canopy automatically unfolds at the fi rst sniff of<br />

rain. Downstairs is a living room, dining room and<br />

small kitchen, and upstairs is a bedroom and bathroom.<br />

Th e roof terrace holds a Bedouin-style<br />

tented area, sumptuous sun loungers and a private<br />

plunge pool, with views of the Atlas Mountains.<br />

Each riad has its own personal butler as<br />

well as 10 members of staff – but you’re unlikely<br />

to see them. Just like a traditional Moroccan<br />

palace, the Royal Mansour has an underground<br />

network where the staff move around without<br />

being seen by the guests. It might seem unnecessary,<br />

but it’s all part of the experience, and<br />

there’s no question that the level of detail and<br />

attentiveness here is unprecedented.<br />

www.royalmansour.com


Prime<br />

Time<br />

Bespoke watches may be nothing new,<br />

but in the last few years, a one-off<br />

timepiece has become the last word<br />

in luxury, says Timothy Barber.<br />

Illustration by Helen Musselwhite<br />

PRIVAT<br />

SELECTION<br />

IN 1783, ABRAHAM-LOUIS BREGUET BEGAN WORK ON<br />

a timepiece that would seal his reputation as history’s fi nest watchmaker.<br />

It was commissioned as a gift to the French queen, Marie Antoinette, a<br />

great fan of his work. It was to be the most spectacular piece of horology<br />

ever created, but by the time the watch was completed, both Marie<br />

Antoinette and Breguet himself were dead: the job took 45 years.<br />

Today things are a little diff erent. Roger Smith, a modern-day maestro<br />

who works with a small team in his atelier on the Isle of Man, is able to<br />

create a bespoke piece in a relatively sprightly two or three years – although<br />

clients will spend seven years on his waiting list before work even starts.<br />

You should set aside a decade – and a minimum of £200,000 – if you have<br />

your heart set on one of his bespoke masterpieces. And masterpieces they<br />

are: since his mentor Dr Charles Smith passed away last October, there are<br />

many who regard Smith as the fi nest watchmaker in the world. His unique<br />

talent is that he can produce every element of a watch – from the tiniest<br />

cogs and pinions to the decorated dial and case – in his studio.<br />

‘First of all we have to work out a basic specifi cation for the watch,<br />

and I go away, sketch out some ideas and come up with a basic price to


develop that piece,’ says Smith, who makes around 10 watches a year.<br />

‘When the time comes I sit down and design a complete watch from<br />

start to fi nish, including a new mechanism, case design – every aspect.<br />

One client told me the reason he wanted [a bespoke timepiece] was<br />

because he knows he’s the only man in the world with that watch.’<br />

Even in the grandes maisons of horology, watchmaking is a volume<br />

game, and creating one-off pieces a resource-draining, uneconomic<br />

enterprise. It can be diffi cult to track down a watchmaker that will<br />

create something bespoke. But there are degrees of one-off . Just as with<br />

tailored suits, a step down from custom-made comes customised. In<br />

this area brands are often highly active, if rarely talkative on the subject<br />

– this is a behind-closed-doors world in which requests will be<br />

forwarded by dealers or made to the brand directly. Cartier, for<br />

instance, has departments responsible for processing special requests,<br />

which may range from particular engravings or jewel arrangements to a<br />

watch in a special confi guration of materials and colours. Th e premiums<br />

paid will vary according to the job, but may be substantial, with a<br />

six-month minimum for completion.<br />

One esteemed name that creates both unique watches from scratch<br />

– around one exceptional piece per year – and customised models is<br />

Vacheron Constantin. Its Atelier Cabinotiers department has around 40<br />

projects on the go at any one time, ranging from simple embellishments<br />

of existing models to the creation of massively complex bespoke pieces.<br />

For example, last year it produced a watch, the Vladimir, on commission<br />

for a private collector, with 17 complications, 890 components and dials<br />

on both sides of the watch. Its case is embellished with beautifully carved<br />

Zodiac signs. Its price is undisclosed, but certain to be in the millions.<br />

Th is watch took four years to produce. Another will take twice that.<br />

Th e Atelier Cabinotiers was launched in 2006, though the company’s<br />

made-to-order services existed before this. ‘Vacheron Constantin has been<br />

creating bespoke watches since its foundation,’ says the company’s artistic<br />

director, Christian Selmoni, who points out that every project the atelier<br />

undertakes must be approved by the brand’s ethical committee and the<br />

CEO, Juan-Carlos Torres. ‘Our brand has always been close to collectors and<br />

watch afi cionados and, in this respect, the atelier makes, we believe, total<br />

sense.’ Total sense – as long as you’re prepared to be very, very patient.


PRIVAT<br />

DRIVE<br />

WINNING FORMULA<br />

Piet van Niekerk takes a look at the fi rst road car<br />

to be designed by an F1 driver: the limited-edition<br />

Infi niti FX Sebastian Vettel


PHOTO©GETTY<br />

T A SECRET LOCATION<br />

in the south of France this September, a small<br />

group of individuals gathered on a racetrack to<br />

learn how to drive. But this select few weren’t<br />

novice drivers. And their instructor wasn’t from<br />

your average driving school, either. Th e tutor in<br />

question was the exceptionally gifted Formula<br />

One driver Sebastian Vettel, twice crowned the<br />

fastest man in the world, and the motor<br />

enthusiasts had been invited to this under-wraps<br />

location because they were the fi rst to purchase<br />

one of the cars Vettel has given his name to.<br />

Knowing the man’s vocation, you’d be<br />

forgiven for assuming that the vehicle in<br />

question was a single-seater race-car or an<br />

elegant and energetic sports model. Instead the<br />

group were presented with an SUV: the Infi niti<br />

FX Sebastian Vettel Version. Of course, it’s not<br />

your average SUV. Faster, lighter, more powerful<br />

and aerodynamic than any rival, this<br />

collaboration between the F1 champion and<br />

Japanese carmakers Infi niti is so exclusive that<br />

only 50 are being distributed in Europe. Vettel’s<br />

SUV is also so light that owners need to be<br />

shown how to handle it – and who better to<br />

teach them than the man himself?<br />

Th e idea for the SUV was fi rst introduced<br />

shortly after Infi niti became partners with<br />

Vettel’s employers, the Red Bull F1 racing team,<br />

early last year. Vettel’s version of the Infi niti FX


Previous page: the<br />

Infi niti FX Sebastian Vettel<br />

Version and its designer, F1’s<br />

youngest-ever champion.<br />

This page: chrome and<br />

carbon-fi bre fi nishing make<br />

the car stylish inside and out<br />

SUV is the fi rst road car – or at least an edition thereof – to<br />

be designed by an F1 champion.<br />

‘It’s not every day that you get to help design a road car,’<br />

says Vettel. ‘For me it was important that the vehicle had a<br />

sporty look and feel, which was inspired by my day job<br />

driving an F1 car. I worked closely with the exterior and<br />

interior designers, including Shiro Nakamura, Infi niti’s chief<br />

creative offi cer in Japan. It was an interesting process to sit<br />

down and discuss in detail what we could achieve and a great<br />

pleasure to see the end result.’<br />

Vettel says that his knowledge of motor racing played a<br />

vital role. ‘Driving an F1 car is all about feeling and understanding<br />

the car to maximise performance. I took the same approach<br />

when talking to the Infi nity engineers about my FX. Of course,<br />

an F1 car is completely diff erent to a road car, but the objective<br />

is similar in that you want a car that is easy to handle and<br />

produces high performance. I think we have achieved that.’<br />

Compared to the already impressive Infi niti FX50S<br />

Premium, Vettel’s FX takes power, precision and style to the<br />

next level. His car is much lighter, as a result of using carbonfi<br />

bre components similar to those in his F1 car. It has less<br />

drag and is more powerful, as he challenged the engineers to<br />

increase the power output of the fi ve-litre V8 engine from<br />

390 to 420 BHP. To create more downforce and roadholding,<br />

he insisted that the front-end design be streamlined, the<br />

ride-height lowered and a carbon-fi bre rear wing added to<br />

increase downforce and reduce drag.<br />

‘In addition to its increased performance, what it looks<br />

like is also important,’ says Vettel. ‘Inside and out it is very<br />

stylish and includes bespoke chrome and carbon features plus<br />

21-inch wheels. I am pleased to say that my signature FX is a<br />

beautiful-looking car.’<br />

Andreas Sigl, the global director of Infi niti F1, shares the<br />

champion’s enthusiasm, but admits that in the early stages<br />

of design there were no guarantees that Vettel’s special<br />

edition would ever see the light of day. But what started<br />

out as nothing more than an idea at last year’s Geneva<br />

Motor Show gave birth to a concept car on display at the<br />

Frankfurt Motor Show a mere six months later. Although<br />

it happened in record time, Sigl insists that Vettel’s version<br />

of the FX is the product of the F1 star’s personal dedication<br />

and enthusiasm, as well as long hours and hard work from<br />

both Vettel and the development engineers.<br />

Th e asking price for the limited edition is not being<br />

advertised and Infi niti will only disclose the amount to those<br />

who are serious about buying. Th e price does, however,<br />

include those exclusive driving lessons in the South of France<br />

with Vettel, to those who order early. As Sigl puts it: ‘It’s great<br />

having the world champion as your salesman.’<br />

PRIVATDRIVE<br />

Twenty<br />

UNDER<br />

THE<br />

BONNET<br />

ENGINE<br />

5 LITRE, V8<br />

POWER OUTPUT<br />

420 BHP<br />

ACCELERATION<br />

0-62MPH / 100KM/H<br />

IN 5.6 SECONDS<br />

TOP SPEED<br />

186MPH<br />

300KM/H<br />

WEIGHT<br />

4,517 POUNDS<br />

2,049KG


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PRIVAT<br />

DINING<br />

TAKEN TO EXTREMES<br />

He’s won two Michelin stars for his ‘Xtreme Chinese<br />

cuisine’, but chef Alvin Leung has the critics divided.<br />

Is he a culinary radical, or a master of smoke and<br />

mirrors? Elizabeth Winding takes the taste test<br />

PHOTO©NICKBALLON


Forty-Three


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LVIN LEUNG IS NOT A MAN LACKING<br />

in self-belief. ‘His X-treme cuisine is an art form,’ declares his<br />

website. ‘He does to Chinese food what Picasso did to art.’<br />

Th ese are bold claims, but bold is what Leung does best.<br />

Habitually dressed all in black, with electric-blue streaks<br />

in his hair and a cigar in hand, he cuts a fl amboyant fi gure on<br />

Hong Kong’s fi ne-dining scene. Th ough he’s not fond of the<br />

term, his approach is informed by the tricks and techniques<br />

of molecular gastronomy. At Bo Innovation, his two<br />

Michelin-starred restaurant in Hong Kong, lap mei fan<br />

(preserved Chinese sausage with rice) might be deconstructed<br />

into ice-cream and puff ed rice crispies, xiao long bao<br />

dumplings distilled into quivering, yolk-like spheres.<br />

Now, the self-proclaimed ‘demon chef ’ is preparing to go<br />

global. Bo London will open at the end of October on a<br />

prime Mayfair site at a cost of over £1 million. As Leung’s<br />

fi rst venture outside Hong Kong, it’s a huge – and high-profi le<br />

– gamble. ‘I’m risking a lot, aside<br />

from a million pounds,’ says Leung.<br />

‘If I fl op here, that’s going to be a big<br />

setback for me: New York would be<br />

out of the question.’<br />

Today, aside from two glittering<br />

cross-shaped earrings (one jade, the<br />

other studded with diamonds),<br />

Leung is looking relatively subdued.<br />

Th e ‘demon chef ’ tattoo on his<br />

PRIVATDINING<br />

shoulder is covered up and the streaks gone from his hair; he is, rather<br />

sweetly, worrying about his blue-tinted glasses. ‘I use them for my TV<br />

series, and they were very diffi cult to fi nd. We’re shooting on Saturday: if I<br />

lose them, it’ll be odd that I have diff erent glasses for the next six episodes.’<br />

Th e rebel image that has taken him to the top is, he says, grounded in<br />

reality. ‘Th e rock ’n’ roll persona, the demon chef tag; all that has signifi cant<br />

elements of my character.’ Combined with his boundary-pushing cuisine,<br />

it has helped him to become one of Asia’s best-known chefs – a remarkable<br />

feat, considering that until 2003 he had never set foot in a professional<br />

kitchen. He was an acoustic engineer until, aged 43, he began cooking at a<br />

friend’s 25-seater speakeasy in Hong Kong, called Bo InnoSeki. Six years<br />

later, the self-taught chef was awarded two Michelin stars.<br />

Not everyone is convinced that Leung has the talent to live up to his<br />

star billing. Back in 2005, the International Herald Tribune published a<br />

damning review by Patricia Wells; comparing Bo InnoSeki to El Bulli, she<br />

declared, was ‘a bit like saying that Kentucky Fried Chicken is on par with<br />

Twenty-Five<br />

Previous page and<br />

top: Leung creating<br />

his sandalwood-smoked<br />

almond sorbet with<br />

strawberries.<br />

Above: oysters with<br />

green onion and lime<br />

sauce and ginger snow


PRIVATDINING<br />

‘I want to st ay away from signature dishes. If you have<br />

too many, there’s no need to go on creating something<br />

even more spect acular. I want to keep myself hungry’<br />

a restaurant run by Joël Robuchon’. Leung is<br />

philosophical about such setbacks. ‘I had some<br />

rave reviews and I had some horrible reviews.<br />

Patricia Wells slammed me, but that was good.<br />

I thanked her for it. It’s always important to<br />

know where you are, and you can only know<br />

that from what people tell you.’<br />

He’s optimistic, though, that Londoners<br />

will appreciate his food. Th ough the full eff ect of<br />

his inventive twists may be lost on diners less<br />

familiar with Chinese cuisine, Leung is<br />

unperturbed. ‘Food is about tasting, stimulating<br />

your senses,’ he says. ‘It’s not a puzzle.’ Th ough<br />

reluctant to reveal too much of the menu (‘If I<br />

give away too much, you won’t get that element<br />

of surprise’), he says that British ingredients and<br />

infl uences will play a part. And if all goes<br />

according to plan, it could be the start of a global<br />

empire: London, he says, is the testing ground<br />

that will prove his culinary mettle.<br />

If on paper he attracts mixed reviews, in<br />

person he is just as contradictory. His success is<br />

clearly a matter of calculation as well as passion,<br />

and he likes to analyse the eff ect of his bad boy image and attentiongrabbing<br />

culinary experiments. At the same time, his more self-important<br />

pronouncements are undercut by a disarming honesty. After holding forth<br />

about the mystery conferred by his all-black wardrobe and ‘the challenges<br />

of creating in sheer darkness’, he sits back and smiles. ‘And it also makes<br />

fat people look thin.’ (For the record, he’s stocky rather than fat.)<br />

What is evident is his will to succeed. ‘Psychologically, people are lazy,’<br />

he says. ‘It’s a scientifi c fact, called the conservation of energy.’ With that<br />

in mind, he refuses to divulge which dish he is most proud of. ‘I want to<br />

stay away from signature dishes. If you have too many, there’s no need to<br />

go on inventing new dishes and creating something even more spectacular.<br />

I want to keep myself hungry.’ He keeps a notebook to hand to record any<br />

fresh inspiration: so far, he says, he has fi lled seven or eight volumes.<br />

Is there any fantastical dish that eludes him, anything he dreams of<br />

creating? After all, Heston Blumenthal – another self-taught culinary<br />

maverick – spent years trying to perfect a savoury candyfl oss, but never<br />

succeeded. ‘I could never spend four years on a dish,’ says Leung. ‘I’m too<br />

hyperactive; my thoughts fl y everywhere.’ All the same, his mind is<br />

already at work, assessing the problem and contemplating possible<br />

solutions. And if he cracks the formula? ‘I’m going to sell it back to him<br />

for a big price,’ he smiles, only half in jest.<br />

Bo London opens at the end of October at 4 Mill Street, London W1,<br />

www.bolondonrestaurant.com<br />

Twenty-Six<br />

Left: fermented black<br />

bean and organic-honey<br />

cod, pickled bak choi<br />

and ginger shoot.<br />

Right: Leung’s xiao long<br />

bao – not your ordinary<br />

Chinese dumpling


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PRIVAT<br />

DESIGN<br />

Architect Paul Sandilands specialises<br />

in renovation – be it of rundown<br />

neighbourhoods or brands needing a<br />

refresh. Rory Ross meets the revamp man


AUL SANDILANDS ISN’T<br />

interested in the conventional architect’s ego trip of planting<br />

new landmarks on maps. He and partner Alex Lifschutz are<br />

more interested in making deserts bloom: reviving dead<br />

buildings, postcodes and brands, and in doing so creating<br />

spaces and environments that off er experiences, memories and<br />

emotional attachments. Bundled up, these are what enhance<br />

the value of a property and the surrounding area. Sandilands’<br />

conversation is all about ‘context’ and the inner ergonomics of<br />

a building, the interplay of light, space and functionality, rather<br />

than adding another protrusion on the skyline template.<br />

I meet him at Lifschutz Davidson Sandilands (LDS)’s<br />

studio in the former headquarters of Island Records, cleverly<br />

concealed behind the elegant Georgian architecture of St<br />

Peter’s Square in leafy west London. At 54, he looks exactly<br />

as he did when he was 40: short, straight greyish hair, glasses,<br />

pointy nose, cheeky grin, mouth poised to pontifi cate on<br />

whatever topic springs to mind. He speaks in a rambling<br />

Birmingham drawl. Sometimes you want to jump in and give<br />

him a good edit. Th e other about him is his indestructible<br />

confi dence. I can’t see him ever being fazed or outwitted by a<br />

fi ring squad of developers, bankers<br />

and lawyers. But then Sandilands<br />

has a lot to be confi dent about.<br />

LDS sprang into being after<br />

Alex Lifschutz and Ian Davidson<br />

collaborated under Norman Foster<br />

on the remarkable headquarters of<br />

the Hongkong and Shanghai<br />

Banking Corporation (now<br />

HSBC) in the early 1980s. Th is<br />

revolutionary building turned<br />

architecture inside out: the skeletal<br />

structure formed the exterior, while<br />

the interior was a huge atrium, like<br />

a cathedral to Mammon. In 1986,<br />

PRIVATDESIGN<br />

Lifschutz and Davidson spun off and teamed up. Sandilands<br />

joined two years later. He’d previously worked at Powell &<br />

Moya, the practice that designed St Paul’s School in Barnes,<br />

and the art gallery at Christchurch Oxford. In 2003 Davidson<br />

died of a heart attack at 48 after a cycling trip. Sandilands<br />

shows no signs of fl agging as LDS’s front man.<br />

LDS got a pat on the head from God very early on. One<br />

of its fi rst commissions was the arching, tunnel-like roof<br />

extension for Richard Rogers’ design studio overlooking the<br />

Th ames (next time you eat at Rogers’ wife’s famous River Café,<br />

just go outside and look up). Rogers’ own team of architects<br />

were ‘too busy’ to do the work themselves, but the commission<br />

represented a benediction. Another notable LDS project is the<br />

twin Hungerford pedestrian bridges fl ung across the Th ames<br />

either side of the railway line that spans the river from Charing<br />

Cross to the Royal Festival Hall: a corridor sketched in lines,<br />

all steel pylons and cables, like the rigging of an old ship.<br />

Since then, the fi rm has refurbished, reinvented and<br />

reinvigorated dozens of old buildings. One of their most<br />

celebrated commissions is Oxo Tower Wharf on the South<br />

Bank in London. Th e last remaining wharf-site on that<br />

particular reach of the Th ames, the Oxo was stuck in a semiderelict<br />

no-man’s land. Drawing upon the building’s previous<br />

incarnations, a power station and a meat warehouse, LDS<br />

turned it into a mixed-use building of low-rent social housing,<br />

shops, art galleries and a gleaming ‘posh’ restaurant off ering a<br />

panoramic sweep almost as good as the London Eye’s. As<br />

architectural critic Jonathan Glancey wrote in Ian Davidson’s<br />

Thirty<br />

PHOTO©GETTY


PRIVATDESIGN<br />

Previous page: the<br />

showpiece top-fl oor food hall<br />

at La Rinascente in Milan.<br />

This page: the<br />

beaten-steel ceiling of<br />

Moscow’s Tsvetnoy Market.<br />

Opposite page<br />

from top: Harvey<br />

Nichols’ Fifth Floor;<br />

Hungerford Bridge;<br />

Paul Sandilands


Right: the Bonhams<br />

development on Bond Street.<br />

Below: LDS’s reinvention<br />

of the Oxo Tower began the<br />

transformation of London’s<br />

South Bank<br />

obituary, Oxo Tower Wharf ‘proved that it was possible to mix high<br />

glamour with everyday design, chic eating with low-rent homes’. Oxo’s<br />

‘recolonisation’ seeded the rebirth of the entire South Bank.<br />

One way in which development can raise the profi le of an area is with<br />

art galleries and museums; another is with sports facilities; but the snag with<br />

all these facilities is the astronomical cost in relation to their nebulous<br />

returns. However, you can take the grottiest part of town – the more driveby<br />

shootings and drug pushers the better – chuck in a decent restaurant and<br />

people will fl ock there because they think it’s cool. Food is the precursor to<br />

so many other things that lead to an area’s rehabilitation.<br />

Th e same approach seems to work for brands that need a little perking<br />

up. After the Oxo Tower, LDS revived the top fl oor of Harvey Nichols’<br />

fashion store in Knightsbridge in London and turned it into the Fifth<br />

Floor, a dazzling emporium that wraps fi ne food in fi ne design, with an<br />

elliptical fl oor plan, domed ceiling and walls that change colour. Th e Fifth<br />

Floor laid the foundations for Harvey Nichols’ subsequent expansion into<br />

the provinces, hitherto considered beyond the reach of fashion. Turning<br />

east, Sandilands/LDS gave Tsvetnoy Market in central Moscow a similar<br />

Cinderella-esque makeover, with even more spectacular results. Th e entire<br />

ceiling of the top fl oor of the cavernous store has been lined with shiny<br />

beaten steel to refl ect the hubbub below, while providing the all-important<br />

bling factor that Muscovites demand. ‘A colleague came up with the idea<br />

when she saw a satellite picture of Dutch tulip fi elds,’ says Sandilands. ‘Th e<br />

fi elds of colour gave us the idea for a ceiling mirror that refl ected the<br />

market below.’ Sandilands adds with a shrug: ‘Inspiration comes from the<br />

strangest places sometimes.’ Speaking of outer space, Tsvetnoy reminds me<br />

of the golden foil coating of the Lunar Module of the Apollo space<br />

programme, as if the top fl oor of Tsvetnoy were about to take off , which<br />

indeed metaphorically it has.<br />

Sandilands and his team are now working for La Rinascente, the 11link<br />

chain of Italian department stores which dates from 1865, but which<br />

lost its way under the Agnelli family. By 2005, the brand was in dire need<br />

of its own rinascente when a consortium of investors appointed Vittorio<br />

Radice, ex-CEO of Selfridges, to act as midwife to its rebirth. Among the<br />

designers he turned to were Sandilands and co, whom he tasked with<br />

Thirty-Two<br />

transforming the Rinascente store in Milan. As with Harvey Nichols, the<br />

showpiece top-fl oor food hall has been transformed and now marks the<br />

return of La Rinascente as a retail force in Italy’s industrial fi rst city. New<br />

stores are planned for Verona, Venice and Bologna.<br />

Th e Sandilands touch has non-foodie read-across. He is presently<br />

working on the redevelopment of the Bond Street headquarters of<br />

Bonham’s auction house, part of a £50m upgrade of Bonham’s global<br />

saleroom empire. Th e project involves knocking seven buildings into one,<br />

and fi tting three new double-height salerooms, ‘skyboxes’ (where clients<br />

can watch sales anonymously), preview galleries and a cafe. Robert Brooks,<br />

chairman of Bonhams, who bought the brand 11 years ago and merged it<br />

with Phillips (so combining Britain’s fourth- and third-largest auction<br />

houses), is determined to break the saleroom duopoly of Sotheby’s and<br />

Christie’s, and make Bonhams the ‘best selling space in the auction world’,<br />

thereby recovering business lost to New York and Hong Kong.<br />

Looking to the future, developers Qatari Diar and Delancey have<br />

appointed LDS to transform the Olympic Athlete’s Village in<br />

east London into a vibrant residential quarter, to be called East Village.<br />

Residents of the 2,818 homes will enjoy shops, restaurants and views<br />

of the city and the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, with the fi rst<br />

apartments ready in spring 2013. It all fi ts perfectly with the LDS vision.<br />

‘We care about the world,’ says Sandilands. ‘We want to create spaces that<br />

are useful, long-lived, innovative, challenging and are something that<br />

people become fond of.’


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PRIVAT<br />

CITY<br />

VENICE ON A PLATE


Russell Norman gives Jenni Muir a food-lover’s tour of the<br />

city that inspired his Venetian-style wine bars in London


USSELL NORMAN<br />

won’t be taking a romantic break in Venice any time soon. Th e<br />

city that has for more than 20 years been his favourite<br />

destination for art, architecture, history, food and, yes, romance,<br />

is now, according to his wife, all about work. ‘She says I’ve<br />

ruined it for her,’ says the restaurateur who made his name<br />

bringing Venetian-style wine bars (bàcari) to London.<br />

Canoodling in bàcari turned into research for Polpo, Norman’s<br />

fi rst venture with business partner Richard Beatty, and<br />

subsequently into more research for the hit eatery’s fi rst<br />

cookbook. Norman and Beatty now run three branches of<br />

Polpo in London (in Soho, Covent Garden and Smithfi eld),<br />

plus two other hotspots: Spuntino (a hip New York-style diner)<br />

and Mishkin’s (Norman’s take on a Jewish deli).<br />

Whether you call it irony or destiny, Beatty is the college<br />

friend who fi rst invited Norman to Venice in the late 1980s.<br />

Th e story of Polpo is full of such coincidences. Th e Beak<br />

Street building in which their fi rst branch is housed was once<br />

home to baroque-era Venetian painter Canaletto, and it was<br />

on the pavement outside that Norman fi rst met Venetian<br />

cookery teacher Enrica Rocca, whose studio apartment is<br />

right by the Dorsoduro hotel where Norman always stays.<br />

PRIVATCITY<br />

Thirty-Six<br />

‘The places that inspired Polpo<br />

are dotted around Venice and I<br />

visit them every time I’m there’<br />

‘She told me off for serving capers in an octopus salad,’<br />

he says wryly. Rocca has since become something of a<br />

culinary mentor to Norman, though Polpo’s kitchens and<br />

recipes have always aimed to reference Venetian bàcari<br />

rather than replicate them.<br />

‘Most of the places that inspired Polpo are dotted around<br />

Venice and I need to visit them at least once every time I’m<br />

there,’ he says. Th at’s a personal requirement rather than a<br />

business one. ‘It’s like I have to touch base or mentally tick<br />

them off my list of things to do,’ he reveals. With fans now<br />

using the Polpo cookbook’s bàcari guide as a route map away<br />

from Venice’s notoriously poor restaurant tourist traps, you can<br />

expect his favourites to be busy.<br />

Also on Norman’s Venetian to-do list is catching a<br />

traghetto, one of the beaten-up gondola ferries that locals use<br />

Previous page, left: Ai<br />

Barbacani restaurant (and<br />

right) whole sea bream.<br />

Right: Polpo’s Russell<br />

Norman was inspired by<br />

Venice’s informal<br />

bar-restaurants.<br />

Below: catching a<br />

traghetto is a must.<br />

Bottom: warm octopus<br />

salad (without capers)<br />

PHOTOSTHROUGHOUT©JENNYZARINSTIMWHITE


RUSSELL<br />

NORMAN’S<br />

BÀCARI<br />

CRAWL<br />

CANTINONE GIÀ SCHIAVI<br />

‘From the outside<br />

Cantinone looks like a<br />

wine shop. When you are<br />

inside, it still looks like a<br />

wine shop. Actually it is a<br />

wine shop, but it also<br />

happens to be one of the<br />

most characterful bàcari<br />

in all of Venice.’<br />

Dorsoduro 992,<br />

Ponte San Trovaso,<br />

+39 041 523 0034<br />

AL PONTE<br />

‘This is one of those<br />

places that seems to<br />

appeal more to locals<br />

than to tourists and that,<br />

it has to be said, is a fi ne<br />

thing. Of special note is<br />

the excellent muséto – a<br />

sticky, rich sausage similar<br />

to cotechino but made<br />

with the pig’s head rather<br />

than its trotters.’<br />

Cannaregio 6378,<br />

Ponte del Cavallo,<br />

+39 041 528 6157<br />

ALLA VEDOVA<br />

‘The meatballs – or<br />

polpette in Italian – are<br />

especially deserving of<br />

mention. They are soft<br />

spheres of ground veal,<br />

seasoned with white<br />

pepper and coated in<br />

breadcrumbs before<br />

being fried. They are<br />

rightly famous and alone<br />

worth the pilgrimage.’<br />

Cannaregio 3912,<br />

Ramo Ca’ d’Oro,<br />

+39 041 528 5324<br />

ALL’ARCO<br />

‘A real bàcari – standing<br />

room only, point and eat,<br />

simple local wines by the<br />

glass and an eclectic<br />

social melting pot. Ask<br />

nicely and Francesco [the<br />

owner] will conjure up<br />

an impromptu bìgoli in<br />

salsa (pasta with<br />

anchovies).’<br />

San Polo 436,<br />

Calle dell’Occhialer,<br />

+39 041 520 5666


Right: braised scallops,<br />

pancetta and peas.<br />

Below: even on a hot<br />

summer’s day you can fi nd<br />

your own spot of tranquillity<br />

to cross the Grand Canal. ‘Th ey’re very handy<br />

little things for getting where you want to go, as<br />

there are so few bridges across the Grand Canal,’<br />

he explains. ‘But for me there’s also something<br />

quite evocative and charming about standing in<br />

one next to an old lady dressed in black (as all<br />

widows are) with her little shopping bag and<br />

parcel of fi sh from the market. Also: the<br />

traghetto sits very low in the water and that<br />

gives you a diff erent perspective on the city.’<br />

On Saturday mornings Norman heads to<br />

Cannaregio and the fl ea market surrounding the<br />

beautifully refurbished Santa Maria dei Miracoli<br />

church. ‘Th ere are 10 or 12 streets, all full of brica-brac,<br />

antiques and fascinating found objects. I<br />

normally make a beeline for that place.’ He used<br />

to spend a lot of time in Venice’s galleries and<br />

museums but reckons he’s largely got them out of<br />

his system. Norman favours modern art. ‘I like<br />

the Peggy Guggenheim, which has a wonderful,<br />

eccentric collection of 20th-century pieces,<br />

including a Francis Bacon and Rothko. And Ca’<br />

Pesaro – a beautiful palazzo on the Grand Canal<br />

– has a not-too-big collection of modern pieces<br />

including an amazing painting by Klimt, of<br />

whom I’m a big fan.’<br />

PRIVATCITY<br />

‘In Oct ober I can guarantee my hand<br />

luggage will be st uffed full of Treviso tardivo.<br />

It keeps well and makes lovely risotto’<br />

Th e Rialto fi sh market is naturally a priority<br />

– utterly authentic, centrally located and used<br />

daily by local residents and restaurateurs. ‘It is a<br />

showstopper for good reason,’ says Norman.<br />

‘Th e fi sh stalls are in a very dramatic, beautiful<br />

setting under the medieval arches. Large red<br />

curtains keep out the heat and, when the sun is<br />

shining, everything is imbued with a warm, red<br />

glow. Th e fruit and vegetable market next door is<br />

so colourful, too – a visual barometer of the<br />

seasons and a diff erent place depending on<br />

Thirty-Nine<br />

when you visit. In October and November it has<br />

the beautiful deep-purple colours of the local<br />

Treviso tardivo (a distinctive elongated variety<br />

of radicchio), and orange from the pumpkins<br />

and squash. In spring it’s all about asparagus and<br />

the green palette, while in summer the whole<br />

place turns red with tomatoes.’<br />

His hand luggage is invariably like a<br />

miniature greengrocer’s. ‘I don’t necessarily<br />

bring back the most convenient things. I tend to<br />

eschew the usual sealed packets and bottles of


oil in favour of seasonal produce you just can’t<br />

get in the UK. My wife thinks I’m mad but the<br />

fl ight is only one hour, 45 minutes. I’m going to<br />

Venice again in October and can guarantee my<br />

hand luggage will be stuff ed full of Treviso<br />

tardivo. It keeps well, makes lovely risotto or<br />

salad, and in one small package conveys all that<br />

wonderful bitterness that is so characteristic of<br />

the region’s food and drink.’<br />

Sometimes he’ll bring back a truffl e or two<br />

packed in a tub of risotto rice or, for his children,<br />

the esse (S-shaped) biscuits that Venetian bakers<br />

traditionally produce at Easter. But seafood such<br />

as moéche (tiny soft-shell crabs taken from the<br />

lagoon during moulting season and cooked live)<br />

and canestrèli (pilgrim scallops, the same size as<br />

little clams and ‘not what we think of as scallops’)<br />

are delicacies to be enjoyed only in Venice.<br />

PRIVATCITY<br />

Like many amateur cooks, Norman feels<br />

the frustration of not having a private kitchen<br />

to play in while there. ‘I always stay in the same<br />

Dorsoduro hotel, La Calcina, by the Zattere,’<br />

he explains. Th e English know it as John<br />

Ruskin’s house but the former limestone<br />

warehouse has been a favourite pensione of<br />

creative people for centuries. ‘Th e parts of<br />

Venice I like are bohemian. I socialise and stay<br />

in the Dorsoduro. It’s where the university is.<br />

It’s where you fi nd the artists, the bohemians,<br />

the piss artists.’<br />

Is there a parallel with London’s Soho, of<br />

which Norman is now considered culinary<br />

king? ‘Yes. It has the same villagey feel even<br />

though it’s in the centre of London. What<br />

interests me [in both Venice and Soho] is the<br />

real people who live, work and play there and<br />

Forty<br />

Far left: aubergine<br />

and Parmesan wrap.<br />

Left: Russell Norman,<br />

the man behind Polpo.<br />

Below: it may be<br />

dominated by its canals,<br />

but Norman believes it’s the<br />

Venetian people who make<br />

this city so inspiring<br />

‘The parts of Venice I like are bohemian. I socialise and st ay in<br />

the Dorsoduro. It’s where you find the artist s, the bohemians’<br />

how they contribute to the character of the<br />

place. Despite the fact that Venice is a city, it’s<br />

very small and absorbs tourists in a remarkable<br />

way – even on a hot day in the middle of<br />

August you can walk into the Ghetto and still<br />

fi nd tranquillity. Soho is the same.’<br />

Autumn is a particularly nice time of year to<br />

be in Venice, he says. ‘It’s warm enough to walk<br />

around in a shirt and perhaps throw a sweater<br />

over your shoulders in the evening. Th ere was a<br />

time when summer was high tourist season,<br />

autumn and spring were medium and winter<br />

was low, but these days Venice is busy year<br />

round. It quietens off a little in winter, but the<br />

city is great in the snow too.’<br />

Polpo: a Venetian Cookbook (of Sorts) is published<br />

by Bloomsbury. For more information on Polpo<br />

restaurants, visit www.polpo.co.uk


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PRIVAT<br />

PERSON<br />

WILLIAM KLEIN<br />

“ Y O U H A V E<br />

He may be the esteemed subject of a show at London’s Tate Modern, but at 84,<br />

E X H I B I T I O N S<br />

William Klein still has a refreshing, irreverent take on life and art. Nina Caplan met with<br />

T O M E E T<br />

the legendary photographer, painter, fi lmmaker and rebel<br />

G I R L S ”


ILLIAM KLEIN IS NOT<br />

a dedicated follower of fashion, although<br />

fashion has often followed him. He is not a<br />

royalist, but nor is he a republican. He is an<br />

American who lives in France, a photographer<br />

who makes fi lms, an 84-year-old with attitude.<br />

He may be a hard man to pin down but he’s an<br />

easy one to talk to – or he will be, when he<br />

shows up. I’ve been wandering around his<br />

gorgeous living room for two hours now. I’m<br />

not bored: there’s a maquette of the rooms at<br />

Tate Modern where his show will take place<br />

this winter, a library’s worth of books, a great<br />

photograph of him during last year’s Royal<br />

Wedding, snapping a policeman reading the<br />

Evening Standard, the happy couple and cheesy<br />

headline ‘Sealed with a Kiss’ clearly visible.<br />

Th e walls are packed with paintings by<br />

Klein’s wife, Jeanne Florin, who died in 2005,<br />

and the couch piled high with paperwork.<br />

And there are the full-length windows<br />

overlooking the Jardin du<br />

Luxembourg and its palace, built<br />

in the 17th century for Marie de<br />

Médicis, widow of King Henri IV,<br />

art-lover and arch-meddler in<br />

politics. Whatever he thinks of<br />

royalty, Klein has them to thank<br />

for a great view.<br />

‘I don’t understand the<br />

monarchy,’ Klein tells me when he<br />

Previous page: metal<br />

dresses from Who Are You,<br />

Polly Maggoo?, 1965.<br />

Right: Antonia + Mirrors,<br />

Paris, 1963.<br />

Below: William Klein<br />

back in the day<br />

eventually appears and I ask him about last<br />

year’s jaunt to London. ‘I went to photograph<br />

street parties: I like these events. I went to<br />

Hyde Park, where there was a tremendous<br />

screen and 250,000 people and they all had<br />

their picnics, and they were very generous, they<br />

all off ered me things to eat… Th at was kind of<br />

fun. But I don’t understand how you people<br />

stand having a queen with 45 castles and a<br />

yacht.’ Th is sally makes up in power what it<br />

lacks in precision: actually, Her Majesty has<br />

seven residences and the yacht has been<br />

decommissioned. Still, the comment is<br />

delivered with the grace and economy of a<br />

good right hook: no wonder he became<br />

interested in boxing.<br />

Forty-Four<br />

PHOTO©GETTY


PRIVATPERSON<br />

Forty-Five


William Klein has been living in Paris<br />

since he left the army in 1948. He had been a<br />

painter (he studied with Fernand Léger) before<br />

switching to photography, then was taken up<br />

by American Vogue’s legendary art director<br />

Alexander Liberman, and given a contract. Th e<br />

magazine also footed the bill when he said he<br />

wanted to make a book about New York, since<br />

he had been living an ocean away from his<br />

hometown for six years. Th e result, Life is Good<br />

and Good for You in New York, was not what<br />

they expected; not only did the magazine refuse<br />

to run the pictures (although they continued to<br />

employ Klein) but the book wasn’t published in<br />

America until half a century later. Th e<br />

photographs are fantastic, but they cede<br />

nothing to expectation: they are blurry, or<br />

gritty, or cheeky. Th ey are smart and sassy and<br />

pull no punches.<br />

‘I grew up with everybody saying: “Th is is<br />

the centre of the universe,’’’ says Klein, in mild<br />

disgust, of New York. ‘My father, you know, he<br />

was like Willy Loman in Death of a Salesman,<br />

he used to say: “Th is is the land of opportunity!”’<br />

Klein preferred Paris, and the aff ection was<br />

mutual: his book was published there, in 1955,<br />

and within a year its author had got himself an<br />

assistant director gig with Federico Fellini on<br />

Nights of Cabiria. ‘I was a groupie. When I<br />

wanted to meet him, I called up his hotel and<br />

said: “Can I speak to Mr Fellini?” And they<br />

said: “One second,” and put me through.<br />

Which doesn’t happen nowadays.’ He wasn’t<br />

after a job, he says, he just wanted to give<br />

Fellini his book. But the training proved useful<br />

when Klein found a young boxer as smart and<br />

sassy as he was. Actually, it was the politics –<br />

rich white men funding a young black talent –<br />

that piqued him into making a documentary.<br />

Th e boxer in question was Muhammad Ali,<br />

about to become heavyweight champion of the<br />

world. Th e two men were hardly buddies – Ali<br />

called Klein ‘England’, because that was the<br />

only part of Europe he knew – but they shared<br />

a willingness to poke American certainties in<br />

their soft belly. Or punch them in the head.<br />

Klein has made other fi lms, since: Mr<br />

Freedom, a satire on American imperialism, and<br />

Who Are You, Polly Maggoo?, a satire on the<br />

fashion industry. He’s not one for the niceties,<br />

which is what makes his photographs and fi lms<br />

so fantastic, but one does require a certain<br />

lightness on one’s feet when talking to him. We<br />

meet during the Olympics, some of which he’s<br />

enjoying and some less so. Th e Opening<br />

PRIVATPERSON<br />

Ceremony won his approval (‘What’s his name<br />

– Danny Boyle? He’s no dope’) as did the<br />

badminton and the Swedish women’s football<br />

team – the latter for reasons which may or may<br />

not have anything to do with their sporting<br />

prowess. But the synchronised swimming was,<br />

he said trenchantly, the worst kind of sport, and<br />

the wrestling he found boring (and not just<br />

‘boring’: I’ve left out a couple of adjectives).<br />

I get the impression he was no less<br />

combative with the Tate, when organising this<br />

autumn’s exhibition. It’s a joint show with<br />

Daido Moriyama, who has also photographed<br />

If ever there was<br />

an advertisement<br />

for doing your own<br />

thing, rather than<br />

anything expect ed<br />

of you, William<br />

Klein is it<br />

New York and Tokyo, and the shared limelight<br />

was certainly their idea, not his. But it is about<br />

time he got proper consideration in the UK.<br />

He used to visit London with his wife, and<br />

waxes lyrical about the afternoon tea with thin<br />

sandwiches at Brown’s Hotel, but although he<br />

did books on Rome and Moscow as well as<br />

Tokyo and New York, he never honoured<br />

London with his gimlet attentions. Now, the<br />

city has forgiven him: there’s currently a show<br />

of his early paintings at HackelBury Fine Art<br />

as well as the Tate’s superb selection of<br />

photographs, fi lm stills and even drawings – he<br />

sketched out the costumes for Mr Freedom, he<br />

tells me, and his wife made them.<br />

Th e 1969 fi lm, which he also wrote, follows<br />

a right-wing American superhero on his<br />

odyssey to save France from communism, and<br />

Forty-Six<br />

features Delphine Seyrig, Philippe Noiret,<br />

Donald Pleasance and even, briefl y, the singer<br />

Serge Gainsbourg. Th e Americans appreciated<br />

it about as much as the French, in the fi lm,<br />

appreciate Mr Freedom’s attempts to rescue<br />

them, which include blowing up Paris.<br />

‘I remember a couple of guys who were<br />

distributors in America came to a screening,’<br />

laughs Klein, ‘and after about 20 minutes they<br />

got up and said: “Lots of luck,” and left.’ He<br />

doesn’t seem perturbed. Unlike Muhammad<br />

Ali, whose mouthiness seemed always to be<br />

about proving something, Klein appears<br />

entirely comfortable being at odds with pretty<br />

much everyone. He’s not grumpy: he clearly<br />

enjoys life. When he went to shoot the Royal<br />

Wedding street parties, he made up for lost<br />

mobility (he recently had a knee operation) by<br />

hiring a rickshaw. And when I ask him why<br />

he’d chosen to take that assignment – which<br />

must have been busy and dusty – he replies,<br />

simply, that it amused him. He takes jobs as<br />

and when he pleases; he has that incredible fl at,<br />

an assistant and a secretary, a son (also an<br />

artist) and he mentions a girlfriend, a<br />

Portuguese fi lm star. It’s not a bad life: if ever<br />

there was an advertisement for doing your own<br />

thing, rather than anything expected of you,<br />

William Klein is it.<br />

I am sure he has a temper, when he wants<br />

to unleash it, but I only see one fl ash. We are<br />

discussing Slovakia, and he mentions that he<br />

was invited there once, but didn’t go. ‘Well,’ I<br />

say without thinking, ‘it probably wasn’t that<br />

much fun to visit, back then.’ He snaps at me:<br />

‘Back then? What, you think I’m older than<br />

Coca-Cola?’ I backtrack hastily, but still, he’s<br />

hardly a spring chicken. He’s done everything,<br />

worked with everyone and even a major<br />

exhibition at a prestigious institution like the<br />

Tate is nothing new: he had a retrospective at<br />

the Pompidou Centre in 2005. So, what, if<br />

anything, is he hoping to get out of this show?<br />

Th at doesn’t require much refl ection. ‘Listen,’<br />

he tells me, ‘you have exhibitions to meet girls.’<br />

So it seems that William Klein is likely to<br />

continue a lifetime habit of getting just what<br />

he wants, when he wants it. Tate Modern is the<br />

world’s most visited modern-art gallery; he is<br />

going to meet a lot of girls.<br />

William Klein/Daido Moriyama, 10 October – 20<br />

January, Tate Modern, Bankside, London SE1,<br />

tate.org.uk; William Klein: Paintings, Etc, until<br />

20 December, HackelBury Fine Art, 4 Launceston<br />

Place, London W8, hackelbury.co.uk


Clockwise from<br />

below: Isabella +<br />

Opéra, Paris fashion from<br />

1967; Gymnasts, 1949;<br />

Muhammad Ali, Miami,<br />

1964; Smoke and Veil,<br />

a 1958 Klein shot for<br />

Vogue; B-movies, a fashion<br />

series from 1970; Philippe<br />

Noiret as Mr Freedom<br />

with Klein’s wife Jeanne;<br />

lettrist painting for mural,<br />

1963-64


PRIVAT<br />

STYLE<br />

Charismatic, beautiful and utterly original, Maria<br />

Callas was not just one of the greatest sopranos of<br />

modern times, she was also one of its most enduring<br />

fashion icons. We pay homage to the opera star and her<br />

unparalleled style in our fashion story<br />

Photography by<br />

MARIANO HERRERA<br />

Fashion direction by<br />

NINO BAUTI


PRIVATSTYLE<br />

‘I PREPARE MYSELF FOR<br />

REHEARSALS LIKE I WOULD<br />

FOR MARRIAGE’<br />

Maria Callas<br />

previouspage: Maria wears: taupe jumper by Maison Martin Margiela; houndstooth skirt by Marni; fox fur coat<br />

by Diane von Furstenberg; crocodile bag with gold detail by Tom Ford; long white gloves by Aspinal of London;<br />

angora hat by Paul Smith; oval sunglasses by Cutler and Gross; white gold brooch with<br />

paved pearl by Boucheron; white pearl and diamond earrings by Mikimoto<br />

above: David wears: cashmere roll-neck jumper by Crombie; checked trousers and grey wool cardigan<br />

with leather detailing by John Varvatos; spectacles by Cutler and Gross<br />

right: Maria wears: cream silk blouse by Cos; black pencil skirt with gold belt buckle by Marni; fox fur gilet with<br />

hood by Zadig and Voltaire; two-tone shoes by Chanel; tights by Pretty Polly at mytights.com; white pearl earrings<br />

by Mikimoto; 18ct white gold Milano ring by Mikimoto; yellow gold serpent bracelet by Boucheron; yellow gold and<br />

diamond watch by Noa Fine Jewellery; gold ring by Shambala<br />

Fifty-Two


PRIVATSTYLE<br />

above: Maria wears: see previous page. Rupert wears: cotton shirt by Lanvin; grey fl annel checked waistcoat<br />

by Richard James; grey tweed trousers by John Varvatos; Midnight Case 18ct white gold watch by Harry Winston.<br />

Anna wears: bouclé dress with pockets by Chanel, fi ne black tights by Pretty Polly at mytights.com; black<br />

satin slingback heels (on the fl oor) by Manolo Blahnik; ruched leather gloves by Paul Smith; Envoûtant Sillage white<br />

gold brooch with pavéd diamonds by Boucheron<br />

Fifty-Four


PRIVATSTYLE<br />

‘I WOULD LIKE TO BE MARIA, BUT THERE<br />

IS LA CALLAS WHO DEMANDS THAT I CARRY<br />

MYSELF WITH HER DIGNITY’<br />

Maria Callas


PRIVATSTYLE<br />

‘I DON'T KNOW WHAT HAPPENS<br />

TO ME ON STAGE. SOMETHING ELSE<br />

SEEMS TO TAKE OVER’<br />

Maria Callas<br />

above: Anna wears: black and aubergine silk dress by Maison Martin Margiela;<br />

brass ridged arm bangle by Pebble<br />

right: Maria wears: white strapless draped silk-chiffon gown by Alexander McQueen at<br />

Harrods; red velvet shawl, stylist’s own; large golden metal crown with red fl ower and<br />

leaf detail by Pebble; gold serpent bracelet by Tom Ford<br />

Fifty-Six


PRIVATSTYLE<br />

above: Maria wears: dress by Thakoon; white gloves, stylist’s own; red leather bag by Valentino; pearl necklace and pearl and diamond earrings by Mikimoto.<br />

Rupert (left) wears: tuxedo cotton shirt by Viktor & Rolf Monsieur; velvet tuxedo by Hackett; bow tie by Armani. Dimitrij (centre) wears: silk shirt<br />

by Lanvin; tuxedo with silk detailing by Roberto Cavalli; bow tie by Giorgio Armani. David (right) wears: tuxedo shirt by Roberto Cavalli; black velvet<br />

tuxedo jacket and black wool trousers by Versace; bow tie by Gieves and Hawkes; black leather lace-up brogues by Canali<br />

right:Maria wears: silk blouse by Temperley; gold jacket by Chanel; pencil skirt by Etro; mink shawl by Todd Lynn; snakeskin-effect clutch by Vionnet;<br />

hair band with net by Stephen Jones; leather gloves by Sermoneta; open-cluster diamond and platinum earrings by Harry Winston.<br />

Neil (left) wears: white cotton shirt by Krisvanassche; grey checked suit jacket by John Varvatos; knitted tie by Crombie; spectacles by Cutler and Gross<br />

Make-up by Nicola Hamilton using Chanel / Hair by Jay Zhang using Shu Uemura Art of Hair / Fashion assistant: Gemma Talbot / Models: Jude (as Maria) at<br />

Models 1, David Frampton, Anna G at Oxygen / Digital Retoucher: Shervorn Monaghan / Flowers by the Covent Garden Academy of Flowers / Extras: Neil Smith,<br />

Dimitri Stukalin, Adrien Collilieux, Nada Menlji, Rupert Baird-Murray, Celine Zha, Chris Wright, Michael Keating, Liesl Lamare (dog owner)<br />

Special thanks to<br />

Thank you to Delfont Mackintosh Theatres, especially the Gielgud Theatre where our Maria Callas-inspired fashion story was shot.<br />

Delfont Mackintosh own seven of London's most beautiful theatres including the Noel Coward, the Novello and the Wyndham.<br />

They offer exclusive VIP experiences not found elsewhere in the capital, including meeting the cast of their latest West End hit,<br />

enjoying a workshop, or simply a classic Champagne reception with the best seats in the house. www.delfontmackintosh.co.uk<br />

Fifty-Eight


FROM R USSIA WITH LOVE<br />

BOCHUM | STUTTGART | BERLIN | NEW YORK WWW.JAN-KATH.COM


PRIVAT<br />

ART<br />

Even the biggest art collections have to start<br />

somewhere. Elizabeth Winding asked fi ve<br />

collectors what was the fi rst work they bought<br />

COLLECTOR: ROSE ISSA<br />

First piece: Nature et Reverie by Manuel Duque, 1984<br />

The First Piece<br />

Rose Issa has been a champion of visual art and fi lm from the<br />

Arab world and Iran for over three decades. Now the owner of<br />

a private project space in Kensington, London, she has helped<br />

introduce numerous artists to the West, including Monir<br />

Farmanfarmaian and Chant Avedissian. She has also acted as<br />

a guest curator at an international array of public institutions<br />

and museums, including the Barbican, Tate Britain, the<br />

Hermitage in St Petersburg, the House of World Cultures in<br />

Berlin and the Centre de Cultura Contemporània de<br />

Barcelona. Her involvement in the arts began in 1982, when<br />

she launched the fi rst Arab Film Festival in Paris.<br />

I bought my fi rst artwork in Paris. I’d been living there for a<br />

few years, planning to go back to Lebanon after the war.<br />

Instead the situation got worse. In 1983, my sister was killed<br />

in the bombing near the American Embassy. Before then I’d<br />

never felt settled and couldn’t imagine even buying any<br />

furniture, but after that I decided to stay. To me, that meant<br />

having something of my own; a painting fi rst, then a fl at.<br />

I’d become great friends with the artist Manuel Duque,<br />

who taught me everything about the arts scene. My background<br />

Sixty-Two<br />

was as a mathematician, journalist and historian, not in the<br />

arts, but every day we’d go and see exhibitions together. He<br />

taught me the diff erence between a painter and an artist; I<br />

still can’t explain it, but now I know it intuitively. One day he<br />

showed me some works he was taking to a gallery, and I<br />

thought: ‘No, I want that one!’ and bought it.<br />

It was a strange eff ect the painting had on me. I still can’t see<br />

an acacia tree or the coming of spring without thinking of him:<br />

it’s like when people discover Van Gogh, and from then on can<br />

never see a sunfl ower in the same way. For me, every acacia tree,<br />

every forest, every mass of greenery reminds me of Duque’s<br />

work. He died in 1998 in Spain. At the start of his career his<br />

work was almost totally abstract, but towards the end it became<br />

almost fi gurative; the piece I bought was a transitional moment.<br />

Works of art speak to you at certain times in your life, I<br />

think, and say something about your own life; looking at my<br />

own collection, I can trace the evolution of my ideas through<br />

the works that I acquired. I loved Duque as an artist, and have<br />

a fantastic respect for the decision he made to remain himself<br />

and not to sell himself. Even now, when I go to see an<br />

exhibition, I see it through his eyes: he’s always there.<br />

PHOTO©GREGFUNNELL


PRIVATART<br />

COLLECTOR: PROFESSOR NASSER D KHALILI<br />

First piece: pen box by Mohammad Isma’il, AH 1266 (AD 1849-50)<br />

orn in Iran, Professor Nasser D Khalili has amassed<br />

the largest private collection of Islamic art in the<br />

world. Four further collections span Swedish textiles,<br />

enamels of the world, Spanish damascene metalwork and<br />

Japanese decorative art: pieces from his collections have<br />

been exhibited in the British Museum, the State Hermitage<br />

Museum and the Institut du Monde Arabe in Paris. Plans<br />

are now afoot for a dedicated museum where the Khalili<br />

Collection will be on permanent display.<br />

When I was a boy in Isfahan, my father used to take me<br />

everywhere with him. He was an art dealer like my grandfather,<br />

and I was interested from the start: even aged seven I’d spend<br />

my lunch money buying stamps from classmates.<br />

When I was about 12, my dad went to see the former<br />

minister of education, a Dr Mehran, and as usual I went with<br />

him. Th ere were some little lacquer boxes lying on the table,<br />

and as the adults were talking I picked up a pen box and<br />

started looking at it. When the conversation was over,<br />

Sixty-Five<br />

Dr Mehran turned to me and said: ‘Son, I’ve been watching<br />

you. Why are you so mesmerised by that piece?’<br />

I told him I’d counted all of the horsemen painted on the<br />

box and found there were 800; even more wonderful, not one<br />

was the same as the next. I was amazed: it wasn’t like an oil<br />

painting on a canvas, with room to work and cover any<br />

mistakes. Th is was on a tiny scale, and it was perfect.<br />

Dr Mehran told me that in 40 years of collecting he’d never<br />

thought to look at each individual fi gure, never counted each<br />

one. He said I had a great future as a collector, then gave me<br />

the box – and that was the start of my collection.<br />

Th ese days people collect objects like buying stocks and<br />

shares. Th ey don’t buy for the love of it: fi nances and money<br />

should never be brought into collecting. It has to be done for<br />

the sake of it, and collections should be shared and exhibited.<br />

Two or three years after I’d left Iran for New York, my dad<br />

met Dr Mehran again. He was in his 80s by then, and had<br />

heard that I’d bought a couple of important pieces in Sotheby’s.<br />

‘You see?’ he told my father. ‘My prediction’s coming true!’


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IMAGE©ERIKBULATOVCOURTESYOFPHILLIPSDEPURY&COMPANYWWWPHILLIPSDEPURYCOM<br />

COLLECTOR:<br />

SIMON DE PURY<br />

First piece: Ne Prislonyatsa –<br />

Do Not Lean by Erik Bulatov, 1987<br />

wiss-born auctioneer Simon<br />

de Pury began his career at<br />

Kornfeld & Klipstein in Bern<br />

before joining Sotheby’s in London.<br />

After a fi ve-year spell as curator of<br />

the Th yssen-Bornemisza Collection<br />

in Switzerland, he returned to<br />

Sotheby’s as its principal auctioneer<br />

and presided over some of the most<br />

high-profi le art sales of the 1990s,<br />

including the $29m sale of Picasso’s<br />

Portrait of Angel Fernández de Soto.<br />

He was appointed chairman of<br />

Sotheby’s Europe but left to found<br />

Phillips de Pury & Company, an<br />

international auction house that<br />

specialises in contemporary art,<br />

design and photography. He is both<br />

its chairman and chief auctioneer.<br />

Until I was in my mid-thirties, I<br />

didn’t feel the need to own any<br />

pieces. It was my privilege to work<br />

with outstanding art and to be<br />

surrounded by it on a daily basis –<br />

and I think perhaps I felt that<br />

whatever I’d be interested in buying<br />

was out of my reach.<br />

Th en, in the early 1980s, I<br />

became fascinated by a group of<br />

highly talented artists producing<br />

work in Russia. Th ey were ‘unoffi cial’<br />

artists, who didn’t work in the style<br />

that was encouraged by the<br />

communist system, and as a result<br />

had trouble getting studios or even<br />

materials. In 1988, I organised the<br />

fi rst international art auction in<br />

Moscow for Sotheby’s. It was the<br />

early days of glasnost and a time of<br />

huge change; after the auction those<br />

artists began to be allowed to show<br />

their works publicly and to travel.<br />

One of the artists was Erik<br />

Bulatov, and I attended an exhibition<br />

of his works in Zurich. It included a<br />

Sixty-Seven<br />

piece called Do Not Lean, which<br />

showed a beautiful Russian<br />

landscape with those words written<br />

across the canvas. I was so struck by<br />

it, I bought it. At the time I was an<br />

employee at Sotheby’s and had a very<br />

modest salary, so it was quite a<br />

fi nancial sacrifi ce to acquire it.<br />

I’ve seen it with my clients, and<br />

it’s always the same. Once you’ve<br />

taken the fi rst step, the second<br />

follows automatically. My focus is<br />

mostly contemporary art and<br />

design, but I buy what appeals to<br />

me, from skateboards and Godzilla<br />

fi gures to ceramic mugs shaped like<br />

cartoon characters and superheroes…<br />

When you have a whole group of<br />

them they’re quite funny together.<br />

To collect is not an issue of money.<br />

I’ve seen great collectors who have<br />

put together remarkable collections<br />

with very limited means. And vice<br />

versa as well, of course.<br />

Collecting is a kind of artistic<br />

process in itself. After a while, the<br />

works that you have bought show<br />

your handwriting; a collection<br />

becomes the self-portrait of the<br />

person that put it together.


orn in Manchester, Frank Cohen is sometimes referred to as ‘the<br />

Saatchi of the North’. Th e founder of a successful chain of DIY<br />

stores, he began collecting modern British artists such as LS Lowry and<br />

Edward Burra in the 1970s, before turning his attention to the<br />

contemporary art scene. In 2003 he was among the panel of judges that<br />

awarded Grayson Perry the Turner Prize, and in 2007 he launched Initial<br />

Access, a vast exhibition space on the outskirts of Wolverhampton. Sir<br />

Nicholas Serota, director of the Tate, has dubbed him ‘one of the great<br />

collectors working anywhere in Europe or America today’, and his<br />

collection includes works by Stanley Spencer, LS Lowry, Edward Burra,<br />

Franz West, Carsten Höller and Ai Weiwei.<br />

Th e very fi rst piece of art I bought was a Lowry, in the late 1970s. It was<br />

six inches by four inches, postcard size. It’s funny how it came about. I was<br />

in the paint and wallpaper trade, in Manchester, and one day a guy came<br />

in and asked if I wanted to give a nice-looking girl a job for the summer<br />

PRIVATART<br />

COLLECTOR: FRANK COHEN<br />

First piece: Th e Family by LS Lowry, 1962<br />

Sixty-Nine<br />

holidays. I was single in those days, and I thought: ‘Send any bird you<br />

want!’ So Cherryl – now my wife – began working in the shop.<br />

It turned out her father was an art dealer, a very funny man called Jack<br />

Garson, with a warehouse full of objets d’art: Renaissance Italian paintings,<br />

suits of armour, snooker tables, all sorts. He was also selling signed Lowry<br />

prints, just pieces of paper, really, with a photograph of the painting.<br />

Anyway, when I started to take Cherryl out, I used to go to the house to<br />

pick her up – and every time I went round there, her father made me buy<br />

another signed bloody Lowry print from him.<br />

Did I want them? Did I heck! But it got me interested in buying an<br />

original. I paid £1,100 for Th e Family; even back then, you could never buy a<br />

Lowry dead cheap. I’m a northern lad, that’s why I liked his work. And I<br />

didn’t know anything else; I’d just started looking at art, and had no idea<br />

about other artists. After that, I kept buying more and more Lowrys,<br />

whenever I had the money. I ended up with about 47. I’ve still got three or<br />

four, but not Th e Family; it was tiny, and I traded it in for something bigger.<br />

Father & Two Sons by<br />

LS Lowry, 1950. Cohen’s<br />

fi rst piece by the same<br />

artist was Th e Family


COLLECTOR:<br />

NICHOLAS LOGSDAIL<br />

First piece: 4 Colour Drawing<br />

by Sol LeWitt, 1971<br />

PRIVATART<br />

icholas Logsdail founded the Lisson Gallery in<br />

1967, when he was still an art student at the<br />

Slade. A champion of conceptual and minimalist art,<br />

the gallery helped to launch the careers of a new<br />

generation of artists, Dan Flavin, Donald Judd and<br />

Sol LeWitt among them. Logsdail’s keen eye for<br />

emerging talent has proved crucial to the gallery’s<br />

success, and with a roster of artists that includes Ai<br />

Weiwei, Anish Kapoor, Tony Cragg and Marina<br />

Abramovic, the Lisson is today considered one of the<br />

world’s leading contemporary art galleries.<br />

Th e fi rst pieces that I remember buying – and still have<br />

– are some early drawings by Sol LeWitt, from his fi rst<br />

solo exhibition at the gallery in 1973. On the back of<br />

one, it says ‘not to be sold for more than $100’: he<br />

believed art should be democratic, and anyone who<br />

loved the work should be able to buy something. Today,<br />

those pieces sell at auction for $10,000 to $20,000. Th e<br />

other drawing was from the same exhibition and didn’t<br />

cost much more; now, it’s probably worth $60,000.<br />

Th e real excitement of being involved in<br />

contemporary art, I think, is being able to meet the<br />

Seventy<br />

artists, to have that relationship with them. From the<br />

start, I wanted to work with artists I could have real,<br />

fi rst-hand knowledge of. Can you imagine being a<br />

collector and meeting Cézanne, or Manet, or Modigliani?<br />

But looking at art history, of course people did.<br />

Th e best collectors buy out of recognition and love<br />

for the work, not because they think they can double<br />

their money. If you’re following the money, just as you<br />

might follow the stock market when the prices are<br />

going up, you’re almost always going to be too late.<br />

And artists are not hedge funds or corporations that<br />

you can trade in. Th ey are human beings, and some of<br />

the few individualistic people left in our culture. Th ey<br />

can reveal strange and mysterious truths. Th at’s what<br />

makes art so beautiful and fascinating – and that’s why,<br />

at the age of 67, I’m still running the gallery.<br />

Collectors have asked me to sell those drawings,<br />

but I’ve had them for a long time. Th ey’re important to<br />

me symbolically; it’s not about money. Th ey still hang<br />

in my home: one in the bathroom, the other in my<br />

bedroom. Th ey’re very modest pieces, but that’s why I<br />

like them. Th ey’re there to remind me not to be<br />

grandiose or pompous.<br />

IMAGE©TIMWHITE


PHOTOS©DONMCCULLIN/CONTACTPRESSIMAGES<br />

Th e horizon broken<br />

occasionally by a train<br />

of Sudanese camels


PRIVAT<br />

TRAVEL<br />

KINGDOMS<br />

IN THE<br />

SAND<br />

Egypt may boast the world’s<br />

most famous pyramids, but those<br />

in northern Sudan are more<br />

haunting, says Mike Carter.<br />

Photography by Don McCullin<br />

KHARTOUM IS DOUBLY BLESSED. A RIVER IN THE<br />

desert is a godsend and Sudan’s capital city of six million<br />

has not only the wide, lazy White Nile slithering in from<br />

the fl atlands of the south, but also the Blue Nile, rich in<br />

dark, alluvial silt, which tumbles in from the Ethiopian<br />

highlands to the east. At the northern tip of the city’s Tuti<br />

Island, the two bodies of water merge, retaining their<br />

distinct colours for a few hundred metres before blending to<br />

become the single, indomitable Nile.<br />

Th e confl uence acts as a metaphor for Khartoum, and<br />

indeed Sudan, which since ancient times has been an<br />

economic crossroads, a meeting point between the Arabs<br />

and the cultures of sub-Saharan Africa. A walk through the<br />

vast, labyrinthine souk in the Omdurman district off ers a<br />

vivid illustration of Sudan’s unique Afro-Arabic culture,<br />

which led the former US president Jimmy Carter to talk of<br />

the ‘essential humanity of Sudan’.<br />

Here, men in dazzling white djellabas and taqiyah prayer<br />

caps sell 19th-century Mahdi-era swords or grind sesame<br />

seeds into tahini by hand; other traders, dressed in rainbow<br />

dashiki shirts and with skin the colour of teak, sell beads or<br />

snakeskin shoes. In dusty alleyways, burka-clad women pour<br />

chai infused with cardamom. Alongside them, Dinka women<br />

in tight-fi tting batiks, with henna tattoos on their ankles, sell


PRIVATTRAVEL<br />

Long gone and virtually forgotten, the<br />

Kingdom of Kush left behind some of the most<br />

st riking archeological treasures in the world<br />

karkadé, a juice made from hibiscus blossom.<br />

Th is dialogue between African and Middle<br />

Eastern cultures is nothing new: Sudan’s history<br />

has long been entwined with that of Egypt.<br />

Th eir alliances, rivalries and cultural ties<br />

stretch back to antiquity, and the time when<br />

Sudan, then known as the Kingdom of Kush,<br />

was a superpower, a military and economic rival<br />

to the emperors in Rome and the pharaohs of<br />

Egypt (indeed, Kushite kings ruled Egypt for a<br />

century, before being routed by the Assyrians).<br />

Long gone and virtually forgotten, this kingdom<br />

left behind some of the most striking<br />

archeological treasures in the world – including<br />

more pyramids than Egypt – which lie in the<br />

desert unheralded and largely unvisited by<br />

tourists. It was this Sudan I had come to see.<br />

I headed north out of Khartoum with a guide<br />

and a 4x4, and we were soon in the immensity of<br />

the Nubian Desert. Since the south seceded in<br />

2011, Sudan may only be half the country it used<br />

to be, but the distances are still vast. We drove for<br />

300 miles through an empty landscape baking<br />

under the desert sun, great waves of sand blowing<br />

across the road in the ferocious wind, the horizon<br />

broken occasionally by a huddle of squat mud<br />

houses, or the occasional train of ghostly pale<br />

Sudanese camels.<br />

After several hours of this yellow and<br />

brown world, the horizon to the right fi lled<br />

with a mirage-like strip of dark green, which<br />

came closer as our path converged once more<br />

with the Nile. We left the road and drove<br />

towards groves of date palms and suddenly, like<br />

Oz after Kansas, we entered a new world of<br />

colour: a lush, benign place with villages of<br />

people, and fi elds of sorghum grass being<br />

worked by emaciated-looking cattle.<br />

On a small hill on the east bank of the Nile,<br />

we came to a phalanx of mud-brick coned<br />

tombs, 50ft tall. Behind them were the ruins of<br />

Old Dongola, once a medieval boomtown and<br />

capital of the Christian kingdom of Makuria<br />

from the seventh century until 1323, when<br />

Islam arrived and converted the Coptic churches<br />

to mosques. Today it is slowly returning to dust,<br />

a collection of crumbling walls and marble<br />

columns sticking carcass-like out of the sand.<br />

Th e ground was strewn with bleached sheep<br />

bones and clay pots, many intact, some of which<br />

may have been up to a millennium old.<br />

Th at night we camped in the desert, driving<br />

away from the road for 15 miles, across golden<br />

dunes and then a barren rocky landscape that<br />

resembled images of the moon.<br />

Next to the Nile’s Th ird Cataract, we<br />

stopped to see Paleolithic drawings carved into<br />

the soft sandstone – exquisite hunting scenes,<br />

anywhere up to 40,000 years old, with<br />

Lowryesque fi gures chasing giraff es, lions and<br />

tigers – evidence that the Nubian Desert wasn’t<br />

always so barren. We climbed a high hill to a<br />

ruined Ottoman fort to look down on the Nile,<br />

a muddy ribbon with a green ruffl e, cutting its<br />

way through one of the most unforgiving<br />

Seventy-Four<br />

landscapes on earth. Th is was the erstwhile<br />

superhighway of those seeking riches, adventure<br />

and blood: the pharaohs, Romans and slave<br />

traders; Gordon, Kitchener and Burton.<br />

Th e Th ird Cataract was as far north as we<br />

would go. From here we doubled back, driving<br />

south for the next week and clinging to the river’s<br />

serpentine course. In Tombos, we saw 14thcentury<br />

BC stellae carved with hieroglyphics and<br />

pharaonic granite statuary, lying lonely in the<br />

sand. We journeyed on to the market town of<br />

Kerma, the seat of the fi rst Kingdom of Kush,<br />

where we climbed the ruins of one of two giant<br />

deff ufas (a Nubian word meaning ‘mud-brick<br />

building’); dating from 1500BC, they are possibly<br />

the oldest man-made structures in sub-Saharan<br />

Africa. In Karima, alongside the hulks of the now<br />

redundant Victorian Nile steamer fl eet, gently<br />

rotting on the banks, we ate a lunch of fuul,


PHOTOS©DONMCCULLIN/CONTACTPRESSIMAGES<br />

Sudan’s salty staple of bean stew, and wafer-thin<br />

kisra bread made from sorgham, washed down<br />

with baobab juice. In a back room, a group of<br />

Nubian men drank strong Sudanese gingerinfused<br />

coff ee and puff ed furiously on hookah<br />

pipes, the fug eddying under an old, clattering fan.<br />

We scrambled up Jebel Barkal (Holy<br />

Mountain in Arabic), a giant sandstone mesa that<br />

the Egyptians and Kushites thought resembled a<br />

pharaonic crown, thus indicating that the god<br />

Amun must dwell within. From the top, we could<br />

look down on the ruins of a temple to Amun to<br />

the south and a row of steep-sided pyramid<br />

tombs of third-century BC Napatan kings to the<br />

west, while countless kites wheeled overhead.<br />

Th at night, in the shadow of Jebel Barkal,<br />

we gave the tents a miss and slept at the Nubian<br />

Resthouse in Karima, one of Sudan’s few luxury<br />

hotels, with a courtyard fi lled with oleander and<br />

bougainvillea, around which Somali bee-eaters<br />

and African hoopoe birds fl itted.<br />

Th e next day we drove 250 miles across the<br />

Bayuda Desert. Eventually, Sudan’s greatest<br />

treasures came into view: the pyramids of the<br />

royal city of Meroe. Th is was another of the<br />

ancient capitals of the Kushite kingdom, dating<br />

back to the eighth century BC. Its surviving<br />

monuments stand alone, high on a sandy ridge;<br />

at 90ft high, they are far smaller than their<br />

Egyptian counterparts and now resemble a row<br />

of broken teeth, thanks to their decapitation by<br />

Italian treasure hunter Giuseppe Ferlini in 1834.<br />

It’s the sheer scale of the site – in total, there<br />

are 100 pyramids, in various states of decay –<br />

that makes Meroe so spectacular. With not a<br />

tout in sight, we walked in the desert among the<br />

silent, ancient tombs. We wandered into the low<br />

funerary chapels that adorn each pyramid, their<br />

Seventy-Five<br />

Opposite: a Bedouin<br />

stops at Meroe in front of<br />

one of the twin-pyloned<br />

funerary chapels that adorn<br />

each pyramid.<br />

Above: Nubian men<br />

smoke hookah pipes<br />

at a cafe in Karima


walls covered in bas-relief carvings depicting scenes of funerary<br />

processions, often with the goddess Isis in attendance, and long<br />

passages from the Egyptian Book of the Dead.<br />

Th at night we stayed in a permanent luxury tent<br />

settlement set up on a ridge overlooking the site. Nomadic<br />

tribesmen passed in front of us on camels and shouted:<br />

‘Salaam’. It was easy to imagine ourselves as the fi rst Victorian<br />

adventurers who had just chanced upon the place.<br />

And still onwards we drove, now across the sands, to<br />

Naqa to see the beautifully preserved, dune-haunted Meroitic<br />

temples of Amun and Apedemak – dedicated to the lionheaded<br />

god, with their massive carved reliefs of Kushite kings<br />

and queens. And afterwards we headed to the temple complex<br />

at Musawwarat es-Sufra, where long ramped corridors and<br />

carvings of elephants suggest a centre where elephants were<br />

trained for war – although, as with much of Sudan’s ancient<br />

history, nobody is exactly sure.<br />

In Moheli, on a dusty, windswept plain just outside<br />

Khartoum, we stopped at Sudan’s largest camel market,<br />

where hundreds of camels were complaining bitterly, having<br />

walked 600 miles from Darfur. After being sold, they would<br />

be walking, and doubtless complaining, another 600 miles to<br />

the dinner tables of Cairo. Men sat on their haunches in<br />

PRIVATTRAVEL<br />

pairs, drawing fi gures in the dirt with their fi ngers. A man<br />

approached me, his face peering out from the tumbling white<br />

folds of his turban. He gesticulated wildly in the direction of<br />

a shelter made from rags and sticks and bade me to follow<br />

him. Inside was a solitary camel.<br />

‘Th is is a racing camel,’ my guide said. ‘Th ey come from<br />

eastern Sudan and are world-famous. Th ey go to Saudi Arabia.’<br />

Th e man in the turban drew a fi gure in the dirt.<br />

‘He says he’ll sell it to you for £12,000,’ said my guide.<br />

‘But fi rst, you’ll want to test-ride it.’<br />

My protests that I’d never ridden a camel before, much<br />

less the Formula One equivalent of the dromedary world, fell<br />

on deaf ears and, before I knew it, I was perched precariously<br />

on its back, high above the ground. Th e vendor handed me a<br />

rope, slapped the beast hard on its rump and I was off ,<br />

clinging on for grim death, fl ying across the desert, passing<br />

crowds who waved and pointed and laughed, always with<br />

that certain warmth in the eye I had come to know so well in<br />

this remarkable country. I should have been terrifi ed, but I<br />

was laughing so much I simply forgot.<br />

Mike Carter travelled to Sudan with Journeys by Design,<br />

specialist in bespoke African adventures, +44 (0)1273 623790,<br />

Seventy-Six<br />

Above: An elephant<br />

carving in a temple at<br />

Musawwarat es-Sufra<br />

journeysbydesign.com PHOTO©DONMCCULLIN/CONTACTPRESSIMAGES


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PRIVAT<br />

ESCAPE<br />

After years of neglect<br />

the ‘dying city’ of Civita<br />

di Bagnoregio – a hidden<br />

gem perched up on a hill – is<br />

thriving once again, says<br />

Stephanie Plentl. Photography<br />

by Lorenzo Pesce


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AVING SUFFERED A DELUGE<br />

of rain in Assisi and pin-balled through hordes<br />

of people in Siena, I found myself reaching the<br />

limits of my normally insatiable cultural<br />

appetite. It was a holiday in Italy in June, and<br />

Umbrian friends had insisted I join them on one<br />

last excursion that was ‘off the beaten track’ near<br />

Orvieto, in the province of Viterbo. As we<br />

twisted round dizzying bends on the fi nal<br />

approach, the latent teenager in me grumbled:<br />

‘Th is had better be good.’<br />

I was lead to a vantage point. What I saw<br />

demanded a music score heavy with crescendo:<br />

it was a small cluster of pale medieval houses<br />

poised upon a jutting nub of volcanic tuff ; a vast<br />

valley spouting a fl oating walled village, 1,400ft<br />

high, that loomed like a giant, resilient sandcastle<br />

after the water’s retreat. My inner child was<br />

utterly enchanted; my well-travelled adult self<br />

was overwhelmed. Everyone remembers their<br />

fi rst encounter with Civita di Bagnoregio.<br />

Th e village sits on an unforgiving base of<br />

clay, and two major earthquakes, persistent<br />

winds and rain erosion have sculpted its<br />

current silhouette and carved its isolation.<br />

Founded over 2,500 years ago by the Etruscans,<br />

Civita was once a thriving community<br />

capitalising on its location on the main road to<br />

the north from Rome. It was the birthplace of<br />

Franciscan St Bonaventure – who died in 1274<br />

– whose home, like so many others, has long<br />

since tumbled into the valley.<br />

An earthquake in 1695 caused the collapsing<br />

of the natural bridge to what is currently<br />

Bagnoregio, forcing the bishop and most of<br />

Civita’s inhabitants to abandon it. Today, a<br />

narrow footbridge (inaugurated in 1965) acts as<br />

an umbilical cord connecting the remaining<br />

10 permanent residents to land. It’s a steep<br />

climb at times – and vertigo-inducing – but the<br />

supply-laden Vespa passed us with seasoned<br />

ease. Before the Vespa and daily visits from a<br />

motorised cart, mules ferried goods and people<br />

up winding tracks.<br />

Passing under the Etruscan-cut archway<br />

embellished with 12th-century lion sculptures,<br />

I was immediately enveloped by a curiously<br />

calm and dignifi ed atmosphere. Golden-hued<br />

stone buildings lined narrow walkways; some<br />

had balconies and outside steps – proff erli,<br />

which are typical of medieval architecture in<br />

Viterbo – adorned with cheerful fl owerpots,<br />

vines and several dozing cats. Every corner was<br />

seductively photogenic.<br />

PRIVATESCAPE<br />

Eighty-One<br />

Previous page: two<br />

earthquakes, persistent<br />

wind and rain<br />

have sculpted Civita’s<br />

striking silhouette.<br />

This page: cheerful<br />

fl ower pots, cats and vines<br />

adorn golden-coloured<br />

stone buildings


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A large, dusty piazza studded with cropped Etruscan columns looked<br />

curiously like a spaghetti western set (donkey races take place here in<br />

early June and September). Dominating the humble square was the cool<br />

and sombre Romanesque church of San Donato, remodelled in the 16th<br />

century to include frescoes by the school of Perugino and an enormous<br />

wooden crucifi x by the school of Donatello. A modest bell tower stood<br />

poised beside the church. Undamaged by war and unravaged by modernity,<br />

Civita felt strangely enduring. Without the gaping crowds and gaudy<br />

souvenir stands, it was soothingly quiet.<br />

It was surreal to fi nd, tucked behind the deserted piazza, a tiny<br />

but thriving restaurant, Osteria al Forno di Agnese, run by delightful<br />

Manuela and Raff aele Settimi, who inherited it. In its charming leafy<br />

courtyard, our excellent lunch confounded all expectations: plentiful<br />

bowls of delicious antipasti (such as warm beans with anchovies or<br />

fagiole con alici), handmade pasta (including the local speciality,<br />

umbricelli) and decadent tiramisu. Th e restaurant is certainly a passion<br />

for the young couple, who commute there daily – by Vespa, naturally.<br />

Th ey are part of the community that runs the tiny collection of Civita’s<br />

three restaurants, six snack places and crafts shops, and are committed to<br />

the ‘sinking’ city by family history: Raff aele’s grandmother was born here<br />

in 1913 and founded the osteria in 1968.<br />

Eighty-Three<br />

Below: Paolo Crepet,<br />

an eminent psychiatrist,<br />

moved to Civita in 1994<br />

and opened luxury B&B<br />

La Corte della Maestà.<br />

Left: one of the<br />

imaginatively designed<br />

rooms at La Corte<br />

della Maestà<br />

Bolst ered by whimsical furnishings, an enchanting garden and<br />

antiques and art, La Corte is a sophist icated haven of tranquillity<br />

After lunch, I came across an elderly resident perched outside a gate<br />

who ushered me gently into her garden. What Maria was so eager to show<br />

was an epic panoramic view of the canyon. At the eastern end of the<br />

village, a small staircase led down to Etruscan burial caves, now used for<br />

storage, which also house a chapel. Never far from the edge of the abyss in<br />

this small village island, the most disconcerting monument I encountered<br />

was the facade of a Renaissance Palace. Th e rest of the structure had been<br />

lost in a landslide and the windows looked through to thin air. Exposed,<br />

vulnerable and housing just a handful of people, it’s unsurprising that<br />

Civita became known as La Città che muore (the Dying City).<br />

It was a depressed patient who drew Paolo Crepet, one of Italy’s most<br />

eminent psychiatrists, to Civita in 1994. ‘She said she was living in such a<br />

diffi cult place, a little town with a bridge,’ he tells me over an espresso in the<br />

piazza’s chic little cafe. ‘I was working in Rome, but had never heard of<br />

Civita. I was curious so she invited me to visit her. I drove up here in horrible<br />

weather, and what I saw looked like a fable, or a drawing. It was such a<br />

strange feeling and I immediately asked about fi nding a house here.’<br />

Other wealthy urbanites from Rome and Milan have also recently set<br />

up home here (though merely as a holiday retreat), transforming ruins into<br />

subtle luxury residences and quietly reinvigorating the fl ailing city. Crepet<br />

bought the bishop’s former residence (though in grave disrepair, it featured


PRIVATESCAPE<br />

Undamaged by war and<br />

unravaged by modernity,<br />

Civita feels st rangely enduring<br />

fi ne original frescoes) and later, he secured the adjacent building too. Th is year, together<br />

with his wife Christiana, he opened a luxury bed and breakfast hotel, La Corte della<br />

Maestà, in the latter building. ‘Civita is wonderful but terribly challenging to live in,’<br />

says Crepet, who has written almost all of his 20 books here. ‘With no disturbance and<br />

no noise, it is the best place to write; but the wind, the nature and the loneliness make<br />

it hard. You can’t be neutral about Civita.’<br />

Another resident who savours the peace is Giuseppe Tornatore, the Italian fi lm<br />

director and screenwriter best known for Academy Award-winning Cinema Paradiso.<br />

Tornatore was encouraging of Crepet’s idea to open a stylish B&B, even suggesting<br />

that he name the fi ve elegantly appointed rooms after women. ‘Th e Writer’, in honour<br />

of Virginia Woolf, features a study with a reproduction of the fl owered wallpaper from<br />

Woolf ’s London home, while the spectacular, airy master suite, ‘the Abbess’, has a<br />

19th-century four-poster bed that was sourced from a convent. Bolstered by whimsical<br />

furnishings, an enchanting garden and carefully selected antiques and art, La Corte is a<br />

supremely sophisticated haven of tranquillity. Actor Geoff rey Rush, star of Tornatore’s<br />

latest fi lm Th e Best Off er, was La Corte’s fi rst guest last Easter.<br />

Th ough it sounds like madness to invest in a village that, as the former Mayor<br />

admitted in 1997, is crumbling like ‘ricotta cheese’, measures have been taken to<br />

stabilise it. Seven cavity wells in reinforced concrete (25m deep) now secure the areas<br />

Eighty-Four<br />

Far left: lacking<br />

gaping crowds and gaudy<br />

souvenir stands, Civita is<br />

an oasis of peace.<br />

Left: La Corte della<br />

Maestà’s fi ve rooms are<br />

elegantly decorated.<br />

Below: American<br />

Tony Costa Haywood<br />

has worked on Civita’s<br />

restoration since the 1960s<br />

of tuff that are most unstable, and next year sections of the<br />

base of the mountain will also be reinforced. Th e permanent<br />

residents have conscience and clout: Tony Costa Heywood,<br />

an American architect, and his wife Astra Zarina, a professor<br />

emeritus of architecture, began working on Civita’s restoration<br />

in the 1960s and founded a fellowship with the Northwest<br />

Institute to off er accommodation for design professionals to<br />

visit and monitor Civita. It’s a great comfort to know that this<br />

magical place is in such good hands. ‘Don’t worry,’ says Crepet<br />

reassuringly, ‘it’s not a dying village any more.’<br />

La Corte della Maestà, Vicolo della Maestà, Civita di<br />

Bagnoregio, +39 0761 792548, www.cortedellamaesta.com.<br />

Suites from €300 per night


Eighty-Six


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choice, off ering the expertise, the network and the industry<br />

knowledge BRABUS was seeking. With an overlapping<br />

client base, the paths of the two companies often crossed,<br />

forging relationships that sparked ideas. Th e moment that<br />

stuck in everyone’s mind was at the Dubai Airshow in<br />

November 2011. Th e conclusion? ‘Let’s create a completely<br />

diff erent jet, the BRABUS way!’ Here, the key players sat<br />

PRIVATAIR<br />

<strong>PrivatAir</strong>, with its reputation<br />

for excellence, offered the expertise,<br />

the network and the indust ry<br />

knowledge BRABUS was seeking<br />

around a table, planning and sharing their expertise. <strong>PrivatAir</strong><br />

brought in RUAG Aviation, one of the most respected<br />

companies for maintenance and refurbishment. Its location<br />

close to Munich was key, enabling BRABUS to maintain the<br />

valuable Made in Germany image for this new venture. Th e<br />

Dubai Airshow was the perfect opportunity to examine a<br />

whole range of aircraft cabins. Th e BRABUS team saw<br />

potential areas for improvement and impact, and were<br />

convinced that they had found their niche. ‘Th e industry is<br />

primarily focused on what makes the aircraft fl y; less attention<br />

is paid to the cabin,’ says Buschmann. ‘We want to change<br />

that. A signifi cant part of the clients’ experience of the aircraft<br />

is the cabin; that’s what matters to them.’<br />

Eighty-Nine<br />

Previous page:<br />

a Bombardier Global<br />

Express XRS sports<br />

BRABUS Private<br />

Aviation’s stylish<br />

Sportive livery.<br />

Above: BRABUS<br />

Private Aviation’s<br />

Elegance interior off ers<br />

classic, sophisticated comfort


As for exterior design, Buschmann had a clear insight into<br />

customers’ preferences, developed over years of experience in<br />

automobile customisation. ‘On the one hand you have the<br />

“wolf in sheep’s clothing” owner, the person who focuses all the<br />

visual design on the inside and keeps the exterior subtle and<br />

discreet. Th en you have those who are out to make a bold<br />

statement, whether it’s personal or corporate.’ To handle such<br />

varying demands, BRABUS Private Aviation chose to work<br />

with Happy Design Studio. Based in Strasbourg, France, the<br />

company is renowned for creating unique liveries and exclusive<br />

customised fuselage designs. ‘Th e design of a fuselage is like a<br />

second skin. Discreet and airy, powerful and bright, there are<br />

infi nite possibilities, all driven by a profound awareness of<br />

balance and aesthetics,’ says the company’s CEO, Didier Wolff .<br />

He also says that his designs for BRABUS Private Aviation are<br />

limited editions, to maintain a sense of exclusivity.<br />

Sitting together in the cabin of a Bombardier Global<br />

Express, the BRABUS Private Aviation partners decided to<br />

change the way that private jet owners felt about their aircraft.<br />

Th ere was a strong sense of<br />

momentum. Th ey set themselves the<br />

deadline of EBACE 2012 to make a<br />

big industry impact. Despite no prior<br />

announcements, the presentation of<br />

the fi rst two design lines created the<br />

kind of buzz that any company<br />

would strive for. Calls started coming<br />

in straight after the event from<br />

Russia, Asia and the Middle East.<br />

For business aviation clients,<br />

BRABUS Private Aviation is a<br />

desirable concept that responds to a<br />

growing trend both for exceptional<br />

Top: a matching<br />

customised jet and car.<br />

Middle: the<br />

Sportive interior with<br />

BRABUS’s signature<br />

red double stitching<br />

and carbonfi<br />

bre fi nishing.<br />

Bottom: the<br />

BRABUS Private<br />

Aviation team<br />

PRIVATAIR<br />

customisation and for integrated technology. Th e fresh outlook<br />

of an outsider can be a catalyst for change in a particular industry,<br />

introducing ways to simplify or to modernise. BRABUS had<br />

already developed cutting-edge systems for technology<br />

integration in cars, focused around Apple products: a docking<br />

station for the iPhone and a port for the iPad, which becomes<br />

the control panel for the vehicle, completely in tune with the car<br />

systems. Th e same concept is being applied to aircraft cabins,<br />

making it easy for the passenger to control every aspect of the<br />

cabin experience. From the moment they enter the aircraft, their<br />

phone captures the signal and welcomes them aboard. Th e<br />

technology is easily updated or replaced – a new iPad is no major<br />

investment – and the passenger is in control.<br />

When it comes to design, for those clients who know<br />

precisely what they want, BRABUS Private Aviation aims to<br />

give their creativity a free rein. For those who are keen for<br />

guidance, the company has created two design lines, Elegance<br />

and Sportive, both displaying some of the brand’s signature<br />

elements: red double stitching, lighting along the features<br />

beneath the seats, a cushion eff ect on the leather, carbon-fi bre<br />

fi nishing and chrome along the edge of the tables. Passengers<br />

will experience the same buzz as the owners of a customised<br />

BRABUS car: that satisfying sense of superior quality.<br />

Clients can tailor their entire journey: BRABUS also<br />

off er a customised car to match their refurbished aircraft. Th is<br />

is just one of many advantages. ‘It’s currently a buyer’s market,<br />

a good time to purchase a second-hand jet. We can deliver a<br />

tailor-made, cost-eff ective aircraft, complete within six<br />

months,’ says Dennis Göppel, who heads up the BRABUS<br />

Private Aviation project for <strong>PrivatAir</strong>. ‘It’s a smart, fast way to<br />

buy a private jet that will truly refl ect who you are.’<br />

www.brabus-aviation.com, +49 (0)2041 777100<br />

Ninety


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