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COLOR ATLAS AND SYNOPSIS OF CLINICAL<br />

OPHTHALMOLOGY SERIES<br />

CORNEA<br />

Christopher J. Rapuano, MD<br />

Wee-Jin Heng, MD<br />

0-07-137589-9<br />

NEUROOPHTHALMOLOGY<br />

Peter J. Savino, MD.<br />

Helen Danesh-Meyer, MD<br />

0-07-137595-3<br />

OCULOPLASTICS<br />

Robert B. Penne, MD<br />

0-07-137594-5<br />

GLAUCOMA<br />

Douglas J. Rhee, MD<br />

0-07-137597-X<br />

RETINA<br />

Allen C. Ho, MD<br />

Gary C. Brown, MD<br />

J. Arch McNamara, MD<br />

Franco M. Recchia, MD<br />

Carl D. Regillo, MD<br />

James F.Vander, MD<br />

0-07-137596-1


McGraw-Hill ~<br />

A Division of TheMcGrawHiU Companies<br />

Oculoplastics: Color Atlas and Synopsis of Clinical ophthalmology<br />

Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hili Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in Hong Kong.<br />

Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may<br />

be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a data base or retrieval system,<br />

without the prior written permission of the publisher.<br />

1234567890 IMA IMA 098765432<br />

ISBN 0-07-137594-5<br />

This book was set in Times Roman by TechBooks.<br />

The editors were Darlene Cooke, Susan Noujaim, and Karen Davis.<br />

The production supervisor was Richard Ruzycka,<br />

The book designer was Marsha Cohen' ...<br />

The cover designer ",;as Mary Belibasakis.<br />

The mdex was prepared by Edltonal ServICes, Mana COugh~n.<br />

Imago, Smgapore, was pnnter and bmder ' ,<br />

This book IS pnnted on aCld--free paper.<br />

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data<br />

Penne, Robert.<br />

Oculoplastics : color atlas and synopsis of clinical ophthalmology I Robert Penne.<br />

p. ; cm.-(Color atlas and synopsis of clinical ophthalmology series)<br />

Includes bibliographical references and index.<br />

ISBN 0-07-137594-5<br />

I. Ophthalmic plastic surgery-Atlases. 2. Ophthalmic plastic surgery-Handbooks,<br />

manuals, etc. L Title. II. Series.<br />

[DNLM: I. Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures-Atlases. 2. Eye Diseasessurgery-Atlases.<br />

3. Reconstructive Surgical Procedures-Atlases. WW 17 P4120 2003]<br />

RE87 .P46 2003<br />

617.7'I---


To Devany, Daniel, and Mara<br />

the source of pride and balance in my life


NOTICE<br />

Medicine is an ever-changing science. As new research and clinical<br />

experience broaden our knowledge, changes in treatment and drug<br />

therapy are required. The author and the publisher of this work<br />

have checked with sources believed to be reliable in their efforts to<br />

provide information that is complete and generally in accord with<br />

the standards accepted at the time of publication. However, in view<br />

of the possibility of human error or changes in medical sciences,<br />

neither the author nor the publisher nor any other pm1y who has<br />

been involved in the preparation or publication of this work war-<br />

rants that the information contained herein is in every respect accu-<br />

rate or complete, and they disclaim all responsibility for any errors<br />

or omissions or for the results obtained from use of the information<br />

contained in this work. Readers are encouraged to confirm the<br />

information contained herein with other sources. For example and in<br />

particular, readers are advised to check the product information<br />

sheet included in the package of each drug they plan to administer to<br />

be certain that the information contained in this work is accurate and<br />

that changes have not been made in the recommended dose or in the<br />

contraindications for administration. This recommendation is of<br />

particular importance in connection with new or infrequently used<br />

drugs.


About the Series<br />

Preface<br />

Chapter 1<br />

BENIGN EYELID LESIONS<br />

CONTENTS<br />

Section I<br />

EYELIDS<br />

Papilloma<br />

Seborrheic Keratosis<br />

Cutaneous Horn<br />

Epidermal Inclusion Cyst<br />

MOlluscum Contagiosum<br />

Xanthelasma<br />

Syringoma<br />

Apocrine Hydrocystoma<br />

Trichoepithelioma<br />

Nevi (Nevocellular Nevil<br />

Keratoacanthoma<br />

Hemangioma of the Eyelid (Cherry Angioma)<br />

Chapter 2<br />

EYELID INFLAMMATION<br />

Chalazion<br />

Hordeolum<br />

Floppy Eyelid Syndrome<br />

Chapter 3<br />

EYELID NEOPLASMS<br />

Actinic Keratosis<br />

lentigo Maligna<br />

BasalCell Carcinoma<br />

Squamous Cell Carcinoma<br />

Sebaceous Adenocarcinoma<br />

vii<br />

xiii<br />

xv<br />

2<br />

2<br />

4<br />

6<br />

8<br />

10<br />

12<br />

14<br />

16<br />

18<br />

20<br />

22<br />

24<br />

26<br />

26<br />

28<br />

30<br />

32<br />

32<br />

34<br />

36<br />

40<br />

42


Malignant Melanoma<br />

Kaposi's Sarcoma<br />

Chapter 4<br />

EYELID TRAUMA<br />

Marginal Eyelid Laceration<br />

Canalicular Eyelid Laceration<br />

Dog Bites<br />

Eyelid Burns<br />

Chapter 5<br />

EYELID MALPOSITIONS<br />

Entropion<br />

Acute Spastic Entropion<br />

Involutional Entropion<br />

Cicatricial Entropion<br />

Ectropion<br />

Involutional Ectropion<br />

Paralytic Ectropion<br />

Cicatricial Ectropion<br />

Mechanical Ectropion<br />

SymblepharOn<br />

Trichiasis<br />

Ptosis<br />

Congenital Myogenic Ptosis<br />

Acquired Myogenic Ptosis<br />

Aponeurotic Ptosis<br />

Neurogenic Ptosis<br />

Third Nerve Palsy<br />

Myasthenia Gravis<br />

Marcus Gunn Jaw Winking Syndrome<br />

Horner's Syndrome<br />

Mechanical Ptosis<br />

Traumatic Ptosis<br />

Pseudoptosis<br />

Brow Ptosis<br />

Dermatochalasis<br />

Blepharochalasis<br />

Eyelid Retraction<br />

Eyelid Dyskinesis<br />

Benign Essential Blepharospasm<br />

Hemifacial Spasm<br />

vii I<br />

44<br />

46<br />

48<br />

48<br />

50<br />

52<br />

54<br />

56<br />

56<br />

56<br />

58<br />

60<br />

62<br />

62<br />

64<br />

66<br />

68<br />

70<br />

72<br />

74<br />

74<br />

76<br />

78<br />

80<br />

80<br />

82<br />

84<br />

86<br />

88<br />

90<br />

92<br />

94<br />

96<br />

98<br />

100<br />

102<br />

102<br />

104


Chapter 6<br />

CONGENITAL EYELID ANOMALIES<br />

Blepharophimosis<br />

Epiblepharon<br />

Congenital Entropion<br />

Congenital Coloboma<br />

Congenital Distichiasis<br />

Ankyloblepharon<br />

Chapter 7<br />

MISCELLANEOUS EYELID CONDITIONS<br />

Ocular Cicatricial pemphigoid<br />

ChapterS<br />

LACRIMAL OBSTRUCTIONS<br />

section \I<br />

LACRIMAL APPARATUS<br />

Congenital Obstructions<br />

Congenital Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction<br />

Dacryocystocele<br />

Lacrimal Fistula<br />

Acquired Obstructions<br />

Acquired Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction<br />

Canalicular Obstruction<br />

Chapter 9<br />

LACRIMAL INFECTIONS<br />

Dacryocystitis<br />

Canaliculitis<br />

Chapter 10<br />

LACRIMAL SAC TUMORS<br />

Chapter 11<br />

ORBITAL INFECTIONS<br />

Orbital Cellulitis<br />

Section III<br />

THE ORBIT<br />

Ix<br />

106<br />

106<br />

108<br />

110<br />

112<br />

114<br />

116<br />

118<br />

118<br />

122<br />

122<br />

122<br />

/24<br />

/26<br />

128<br />

/28<br />

/30<br />

132<br />

132<br />

134<br />

136<br />

140<br />

140


Orbital Abscess<br />

Phycomycosis (MuCormycosis)<br />

Aspergillosis<br />

Chapter 12<br />

ORBITAL INFLAMMATION<br />

Thyroid-Related Ophthalmopathy<br />

Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation (Orbital Pseudotumorl<br />

Sarcoidosis<br />

wegener's Granulomatosis<br />

Chapter 13<br />

CONGENITAL ORBITAL ANOMALIES<br />

Microphthalmos<br />

Chapter 14<br />

ORBITAL NEOPLASMS<br />

Congenital Orbital Tumors<br />

Dermoid Cysts<br />

Lipodermoids<br />

Vascular Orbital Tumors<br />

Capillary Hemangiomas<br />

Cavernous Hemangiomas<br />

Lymphangiomas<br />

Hemangiopericytoma<br />

Orbital Varices<br />

Arteriovenous Malformations<br />

Neural Tumors<br />

Optic Nerve Gliomas<br />

Neurofibromas<br />

Meningiomas<br />

Schwannomas<br />

Mesenchymal Tumors<br />

Rhabdomyosarcoma<br />

Fibrous Histiocytoma<br />

Lymphoproliferative Tumors<br />

Lymphoid Hyperplasia and Lymphomas<br />

Plasmacytoma<br />

Histiocytic Disorders<br />

Lacrimal Gland Tumors<br />

Epithelial Tumors of the Lacrimal Gland<br />

x<br />

144<br />

148<br />

150<br />

152<br />

152<br />

158<br />

162<br />

167<br />

170<br />

170<br />

173<br />

173<br />

/73<br />

/77<br />

179<br />

/79<br />

/84<br />

/88<br />

/9/<br />

193<br />

/97<br />

201<br />

20/<br />

203<br />

205<br />

209<br />

213<br />

2/3<br />

2/7<br />

220<br />

220<br />

224<br />

228<br />

231<br />

23/


Miscellaneous Orbital TUmors<br />

Secondary Orbital Tumors<br />

Metastatic Orbital Tumors<br />

Chapter 15<br />

ORBITAL TRAUMA<br />

Orbital Fractures<br />

Orbital Floor Fracture<br />

Medial Wall Fracture<br />

Orbital Roof Fracture<br />

Zygomatic Fracture<br />

Miscellaneous Trauma<br />

Orbital Hemorrhage<br />

Orbital Foreign Bodies<br />

Mucocele<br />

Index<br />

xi<br />

237<br />

237<br />

243<br />

249<br />

249<br />

249<br />

253<br />

256<br />

258<br />

262<br />

262<br />

266<br />

271<br />

273


ABOUT THE SERIES<br />

The beauty of the atlas/synopsis concept is the powerful combination of illustrative photographs<br />

and a summary approach to the text. Ophthalmology is a very visual discipline<br />

which lends itself nicely to clinical photographs. While the five ophthalmic subspecialties<br />

in this series, Cornea, Retina, Glaucoma, Oculoplastics, and Neuroophthalmology, employ<br />

varying levels of visual recognition, a relatively standard format for the text is used for all<br />

volumes.<br />

The goal of the series is to provide an up-to-dale clinical overview of the major areas of<br />

ophthalmology for students, residents, and practitioners in all the healthcare professions.<br />

The abundance of large, excellent quality photographs and concise, outline-form text will<br />

help achieve that objective.<br />

xiii<br />

Christopher J. Rapuano, MD.<br />

Series Editor


PREFACE<br />

Oculoplastics: Color Atlas & Synopsis of Clinical Ophthalmology is aimed at assisting<br />

physicians (ophthalmologists and nonophthalmologists) in recognizing most common oculoplastic<br />

conditions. Many oculoplastic conditions can be diagnosed on simple visual examination<br />

which makes this atlas an ideal resource to have in emergency rooms and in<br />

the office. This atlas provides a solid basis of photographic and descriptive information to<br />

diagnose oculoplastic conditions. Once these conditions are recognized, the text describes<br />

other tests that may be needed and the differential diagnoses that should be considered. The<br />

management options for these conditions are also described.<br />

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS<br />

Special thank to my colleagues who provided assistance: Edward Bedrossian, MD;<br />

Jurij Bilyk, MD; Richard Hertle, MD; and Mary A Stefanyszyn, MD. Thank you to Chris<br />

Rapuano, MD, who went well beyond his duties as editor in his assistance at every stage of<br />

creation of this atlas.<br />

xv


Section I<br />

EYELIDS


Chapter 1<br />

BENIGN EYELID<br />

LESIONS<br />

PAPILLOMA<br />

A papilloma is a common benign, often asymptomatic, skin lesion that occurs most commonly in the<br />

intertriginous areas (axillae, inframammary, and groin) but is also commonly seen on the neck and<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong>s. These are often numerous on the <strong>eyelid</strong>s when present and the number tends to increase with<br />

age.<br />

Synonyms: skin tag, acrochordon.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age More common in middle-aged and elderly<br />

people.<br />

Gender More common in females.<br />

Etiology Unknown.<br />

History<br />

Most commonly asymptomatic but may become<br />

tender after <strong>trauma</strong>. With time, lesions may become<br />

crusted or hemorrhagic.<br />

Examination<br />

Lesions are soft; skin-colored, tan, or brown;<br />

round or oval, pedunculated papillomas (Fig. I-<br />

IA to C). The lesion is often constricted at the<br />

base. Size ranges from less than I mm to 10 mm.<br />

special Considerations<br />

May grow or become more numerous during<br />

pregnancy. More common in obese patients.<br />

2<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Pedunculated seborrheic keratosis<br />

• Dermal nevus<br />

• Solitary neurofibroma<br />

• Molluscum contagiosum.<br />

• Conjunctival papillomas (Fig. I-I B) can appear<br />

on the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin but have a different<br />

appearance and the base of the lesion is from<br />

the conjunctival surface.<br />

Treatment<br />

Excision by simply snipping the lesion at the<br />

base.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Excellent. Patients may develop other papillo-<br />

mas with time.


A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

Figure 1-1 Papilloma A. Multiple small papillamas afthe upper <strong>eyelid</strong>. B. Larger papillama af<br />

the right/awer <strong>eyelid</strong>. Conjunctival papilloma C. Papillamatous lesions may grow from the<br />

conjunctival surface and protrude onto the <strong>eyelid</strong> 11Iargin. These papillomas are flesh colored Qnd<br />

more friable than cutaneous papillomas. Conjunctival papillomas can be associated with (I viral<br />

origin<br />

PAPILLOMA 3


SEBORRHEIC KERATOSIS<br />

The seborrheic keratosis is one of the most common benign epithelial tumors. These lesions are<br />

hereditary, are rarely seen before the age of 30 years, and will continue to increase over a lifetime.<br />

Some patients will only have a few and others can have hundreds over their body.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age More common as patients age. Rare before<br />

age 30 years.<br />

Gender More common and more extensive in<br />

males.<br />

Etiology Unknown.<br />

Inheritance Probably autosomal dominant.<br />

History<br />

Lesions are often present for months to years and<br />

are often asymptomatic. They are most common<br />

on the face, trunk, and upper extremities.<br />

Examination<br />

Lesion starts as a flat, light tan lesion. With time,<br />

the lesion becomes more pigmented and wiII<br />

become elevated (Fig. 1-2A). As they age, the<br />

lesion's surface becomes "warty" (Fig. 1-2B).<br />

Lesions vary in size from I mm to 6 em.<br />

Special Considerations<br />

Most common on lower lids.<br />

4<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Pigmented actinic keratosis<br />

• Verruca vulgaris<br />

• Pigmented basal cell carcinoma<br />

Pathophysiology<br />

Epidermal lesion. Benign proliferation of keratinocytes,<br />

melanocytes, and forrnation of horn<br />

cysts.<br />

Treatment<br />

Light electrocautery or cryotherapy will permit<br />

the lesion to be easily rubbed or curretted off.<br />

The underlying base can then be retreated with<br />

cautery.<br />

prognosis<br />

Excellent with rare recurrence. Patient will often<br />

have many lesions and will develop additional<br />

lesions over time.<br />

CHAPTER 1. BENIGN EYELID LESIONS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 1-2 Seborrheic keratosis A and B. Seborrheic keratosis are common lesions oj the<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong>s. They tend 10 gel darker as they have been present longer as seen in B.<br />

SEBORRHEIC KERATOSIS S


CUTANEOUS HORN<br />

Cutaneous horn is a clinically descriptive term for lesions with exuberant hyperkeratosis. The etiology<br />

of this hyperkeratosis can be variable and biopsy to determine the cause is required.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Older aduhs .<br />

Gender Equal in males and females .<br />

Etiology Hyperkeratosis associated with a variety<br />

of underlying lesions.<br />

History<br />

Lesion may grow slowly or rapidly.<br />

Examination<br />

Raised lesion, often like a stalk, usually white in<br />

color. The surface is hyperkeratotic (Fig. 1-3).<br />

Special Considerations<br />

Biopsy of these lesions is required to rule out<br />

malignant lesion at the base of the lesion such<br />

as basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carci-<br />

noma.<br />

6<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• This is a descriptive term and not a pathologic.<br />

diagnostic term.<br />

• The base of this lesion may be a seborrheic ker-<br />

atosis, verruca vulgaris. basal cell carcinoma.<br />

or squamous cell carcinoma.<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Pathologic evaluation.<br />

Treatment<br />

Excisional biopsy with pathologic evaluation.<br />

prognosis<br />

Good.<br />

CHAPTER 1. BENIGN EYELID LESIONS


Figure 1-3 Cutaneous horn A culal/eous ham has a hard, rough surface Ihal is while in c%r<br />

This lesion is less paimed but some lesions end in a point giving them their name of cutaneous<br />

""orn."<br />

CUTANEOUS HORN 7


EPIDERMAL INCLUSION CYST<br />

Common white to yellow cyst seen around the eyes and elsewhere on the face. Easily treated with<br />

excision.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any.<br />

Gender Equal in males and females.<br />

Etiology Arises spontaneously from the infundibulum<br />

of the hair follicle or following <strong>trauma</strong>tic<br />

implantation of epidermal tissue into the<br />

dermis.<br />

History<br />

May have history of <strong>trauma</strong> to the area. Usually,<br />

lesions grow slowly for a period of time and then<br />

remain stable.<br />

Examination<br />

Special Considerations<br />

These cysts may become secondarily infected<br />

and cause a cellulitis.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Molluscum contagiosum<br />

• Chalazion<br />

• Syringoma<br />

Treatment<br />

Excision; attempt should be made to either excise<br />

the entire cyst wall or if left at the base, it<br />

should be destroyed with cautery.<br />

Smooth, round, elevated cyst. The underlying Prognosis<br />

cyst is white and can often be visualized through<br />

the thin <strong>eyelid</strong> skin (Fig. I-4A and B). Excellent. Recurrence is rare.<br />

8 CHAPTER 1. BENIGN EYELID LESIONS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 1-4 Inclusion cyst A. Ine/usion cyst of the left upper <strong>eyelid</strong>. B. A smaller cyst of the left<br />

lower lid. Patients with inclusion cysts on the <strong>eyelid</strong>s often seek treatment before they become ve,y<br />

large.<br />

EPIOERMAL INCLUSION CYST 9


MOLLUSCUM CONTAGIOSUM<br />

Molluscum contagiosum is a self-limited viral infection characterized by skin-colored papules that<br />

are often umbilicated in the center. In immunocompromised individuals, this may not be self-limited<br />

and can lead to large cosmetically disfiguring lesions. If these lesions are located on the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin,<br />

they may cause a follicular conjunctivitis.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Children and young adults.<br />

Gender Males more common than females.<br />

Etiology Viral lesions spread by skin-to-skin<br />

contact.<br />

History<br />

Spontaneously occurring lesions. Known contact<br />

with other person with lesions is not usual.<br />

Examination<br />

Single or multiple small 1- to 2-mm papules<br />

(Fig. I-SA and B). Rarely, these lesions can become<br />

larger. They are pearly white or skin colored<br />

with a central keratin plug that gives them<br />

their central umbilication.<br />

special Considerations<br />

If these lesions are located on the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin,<br />

they may cause a mild to severe, chronic follic-<br />

ular conjunctivitis. In immunocompromised patients,<br />

this viral infection may not be self-limited<br />

and can lead to large, cosmetically disfiguring<br />

lesions, especially on the face.<br />

10<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Epidermal inclusion cyst<br />

• Syringoma<br />

• Keratoacanthoma<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Direct microscopy of the keratin plug with<br />

Giemsa stain shows "molluscum bodies."<br />

Treatment<br />

These lesions will regress spontaneously over<br />

time except in immunocompromised patients. If<br />

removal is desired, small lesions can be frozen or<br />

the core can be treated with electrodesiccation.<br />

Curettage or direct excision is also effective.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Good in healthy people. The chance of infecting<br />

other people is low when the lesions are present<br />

but infected patients should avoid skin-to-skin<br />

contact.<br />

CHAPTER 1. BENIGN EYELID LEStONS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 1-5 MOlluscum contaglosum A. There are 3 lesiolls all Ihe upper <strong>eyelid</strong>. If Ihe lesiolls<br />

are 011 rhe <strong>eyelid</strong> margin, the eye itself may be injected with a follicular conjunctivitis. This patie11f<br />

also had similar lesions all her leg. B. Multiple lesions of the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin. There was a mild<br />

follicular reaclioll illlhe illferior fornix. (Courlesy of Juri) Bilyk. MD.)<br />

MOLLUSCUM CONTAGIOSUM 11


XANTHELASMA<br />

Xanthelasma are yellowish plaques that occur medially on the upper or lower lids and are classic in<br />

appearance. They tend to enlarge with time and mayor may not be associated with hyperlipidemia.<br />

Synonyms: xanthoma<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Over 50 years of age. If younger, must<br />

consider a familial lipoprotein disorder.<br />

Gender Either.<br />

Etiology Mayor may not be associated with<br />

hyperl ipoprotei nem ia.<br />

History<br />

The lesions are noted for months to years with<br />

slow enlargement.<br />

Examination<br />

Soft, yellow-orange plaques located medially<br />

on the upper and/or lower <strong>eyelid</strong>s. (Fig. 1-6A<br />

and B).<br />

special Considerations<br />

If LDL is elevated in the lipid profile, it is a sign<br />

of a familial lipoprotein disorder.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• If the xanthelasmas are present bilaterally no<br />

other lesions look like this. Early, a xanthelasma<br />

can look like an inclusion cyst or<br />

syringoma.<br />

12<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Laboratory evaluation of lipid profile.<br />

Pathophysiology<br />

Macrophages containing droplets of lipids form<br />

xanthoma cells. These xanthoma cells then accumulate<br />

forming the xanthelasma.<br />

Treatment<br />

Excision most commonly. Electrodesiccation,<br />

laser, and application of trichloroacetic acid are<br />

other treatments.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Good but with time additional deposition may<br />

occur and the lesions reappear.<br />

CHAPTER 1. BENIGN EYELID LESIONS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 1-6 Xanthelasma A alld B. These lesiollS are ill the classic area oj the upper <strong>eyelid</strong>s.<br />

They are .'Ifillrelatively small but w;th time. tile lipid deposition will cOil/ill lie and they will enlarge.<br />

Less cOl1lmol1ly. they call occllr ;'1 a similar position 0/1 the lower <strong>eyelid</strong>s.<br />

XANTHELASMA<br />

13


SYRINGOMA<br />

Syringoma present as multiple lesions on the lower lids of women. The onset is usually insidious.<br />

Patients typically present with cosmetic concerns because of the numerous "bumps" on the lower<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong>s. The challenge can be excision of the large number of lesions present without causing scarring<br />

or an ectropion.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Begins in puberty.<br />

Gender Occur in women and may be familial.<br />

Etiology An adenoma of the intraepidermal<br />

eccrine ducts.<br />

History<br />

Lesions noted on the lower <strong>eyelid</strong>s with insidious<br />

onset. May be present elsewhere on the face,<br />

axillae, umbilicus, upper chest, and vulva.<br />

Examination<br />

Lesions are I to 2 mm, skin colored or yellowish,<br />

and usually multiple (Fig. 1-7). They occur<br />

commonly on the lower <strong>eyelid</strong>s but may occur<br />

elsewhere on the face, axillae, umbilicus, upper<br />

chest, and vulva.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Very few other lesions look similar or present<br />

with numerous lesions on the lower <strong>eyelid</strong>s. A<br />

single lesion can look like an inclusion cyst,<br />

basal cell carcinoma, or trichoepithelioma.<br />

14<br />

Pathophysiology<br />

Benign adenoma of the intraepithelial eccrine<br />

ducts. Pathology shows many small ducts in the<br />

dermis with comma-like tails with the appearance<br />

of tadpoles.<br />

Treatment<br />

Patients often request removal on a cosmetic basis.<br />

Removal is by electrosurgery or direct exci-<br />

sion.<br />

prognosis<br />

A large number on the face can be difficult to<br />

remove. Additional lesions may grow after excision.<br />

CHAPTER 1. BENIGN EYELID LESIONS


Figure '-7 Syringoma Multiple lesions in ,he classic area oJthe IOlVer<strong>eyelid</strong>s. There can be<br />

just a few lesions or even more than ill this patiellf.<br />

SYRINGOMA 15


APOCRINE HYDROCYSTOMA<br />

Apocrine hydrocystoma is a very common lesion arising along the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin. It is a clear, cystic<br />

lesion that transilluminates although the overlying skin may give it a bluish color.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Adults.<br />

Gender Equal.<br />

Etiology Cyst formation. from the glands of<br />

Moll along the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin.<br />

History<br />

Cyst noted and may slowly enlarge.<br />

Examination<br />

Cystic lesion near or on the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin (Fig.<br />

I·8A and B). These lesions are translucent or<br />

bluish and transilluminate. There may be multi·<br />

pie lesions.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Cystic basal cell carcinoma<br />

• Eccrine hydrocystoma (retention cyst of eccrine<br />

glands)<br />

16<br />

Pathophysiology<br />

This lesion is an adenoma of the secretory cells<br />

of Moll and not a retention cyst.<br />

Treatment<br />

Marsupialization of the cyst may be adequate<br />

for superficial lesions but deeper lesions require<br />

complete cyst wall excision.<br />

prognosis<br />

Excellent. Rare recurrence after excision.<br />

CHAPTER 1. BENIGN EYELID LESIONS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 1-8 Apocrine hydrocystoma A. This lesion on the upper <strong>eyelid</strong> transilluminates with<br />

the slit beam. On excision there will be a gush of clear fluid. B. Multiple lesions. Lesions are often<br />

smaller than these and are difficult to photograph.<br />

APOCRINE HYDROCYSTOMA 17


TRICHOEPITHELIOMA<br />

Trichoepithelioma is a benign Resh-colored papule that arises from an immature hair follicle. It can<br />

occur on the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin but more eommonly elsewhere on the faee. sealp, neck. and upper trunk.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age First appears at pubeny.<br />

Gender More common in males.<br />

Etiology Benign appendage tumor with hair<br />

difterentiation.<br />

History<br />

Lesions of the <strong>eyelid</strong> and forehead appear at<br />

puberty and can slowly increase in size and<br />

number.<br />

Examination<br />

Small pink or skin-colored papules that can increase<br />

in size and become quite large (Fig. 1-9).<br />

18<br />

special Considerations<br />

May be confused with a basal cell carcinoma.<br />

especially if it appears as a solitary tumor.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Epidermal inclusion cyst<br />

• Basal cell carcinoma<br />

• Syringoma<br />

Treatment<br />

Excision with pathologie evaluation.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Excellent.<br />

CHAPTER 1. BENIGN EYELID LESIONS


Figure 1-9 Trichoepithelioma These pillk or skill-colored lesions call occllr all the skill or<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong> margin. They can enlarge and be confused \Vilh a basal cell carcinoma. (From Fitzpatrick TB<br />

e/ al. Color Atlas & Synopsis of Clinical Dermatology, 4/h ed. New York, McCraw-Hili. 2001.)<br />

TRICHOEPITHELIOMA 19


NEVI (NEVOCELLULAR NEVI)<br />

Nevocellular nevi are small (less than I em), circumscribed, acquired pigmented lesions that are made<br />

up of melanocytic nevus cells located in the epidermis, dermis, and rarely deeper.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Appear in early childhood and reach a<br />

maximum size in young adulthood. These<br />

lesions gradually involute and disappear by<br />

age 60 years. The exception is the dermal nevus,<br />

which does not involute.<br />

Gender Equal.<br />

Etiology Groups of melanocytic nevus cells<br />

located in the epidermis, dermis, or, rarely, in<br />

the subcutaneous tissue.<br />

History<br />

Pigmented lesion that is stable or involuting. The<br />

lesions are asymptomatic.<br />

Examination<br />

Nevi can be grouped as follows (Fig. I-lOA<br />

and B).<br />

Junctional nevi: round or oval, flat or very<br />

slightly raised lesion, less than I em in diameter.<br />

Tan or brown in color with smooth regular<br />

borders.<br />

Compound nevi: round, elevated, domeshaped<br />

lesion with smooth or papillomatous surface.<br />

Dark brown in color but becomes mouled<br />

as this lesion evolves into a dermal nevus; often<br />

has hairs growing out of the lesion.<br />

Dermal nevi: round, dome-shaped. elevated<br />

nodule, skin colored, tan, or brown with telangiectasias.<br />

These do not disappear with age and<br />

may become more pedunculated.<br />

20<br />

Special Considerations<br />

Any enlarging lesions, those changing color, or<br />

becoming irritated in any way after age 20 years<br />

need to be biopsied to rule out malignant change.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Seborrheic keratosis<br />

• Malignant melanoma<br />

• Dermatofibroma<br />

• Basal cell carcinoma<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Histologic examination if biopsied.<br />

Treatment<br />

Observation, unless the lesion changes color, its<br />

borders become irregular, or the lesion begins to<br />

itch, hurt, or bleed. Any of these are indications<br />

for excisional biopsy with histologic evaluation.<br />

prognosis<br />

Rare chance of malignant transformation.<br />

CHAPTER 1. BENIGN EYELID LESIONS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure1-10 Nevi A. This small nevus of the lower <strong>eyelid</strong> is amelanotic except for a few<br />

pigmented spots. Nevi on the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin will often mold against the eyeball, as in this picture, but<br />

cause no discomfort or corneal changes. B. A split nevus where nevi cells were split congenitally as<br />

the <strong>eyelid</strong>fissureformed. This nevus is very dark Qnd shows the variation rhat can occur in the color<br />

of these lesions.<br />

NEVI INEVOCELLULAR NEVil 21


KERATOACANTHOMA<br />

Keratoacanthoma presents as an isolated lesion on the face with a very unique appearance. The lesion<br />

is dome shaped with a central keratin filled crater. It grows rapidly over weeks and may undergo<br />

spontaneous regression over months.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Most often over SO years of age, rare<br />

younger than 20 .<br />

Gender More common in males than females<br />

by a ratio of2 to 1.<br />

Etiology Unknown; ultraviolet radiation and<br />

chemical carcinogens may have a causative role.<br />

History<br />

Rapid onset of growth over a few weeks. The<br />

lesion is often asymptomatic except for cosmetic<br />

changes. There may be occasional tenderness.<br />

Examination<br />

Single, dome-shaped nodule with a central keratotic<br />

plug. The lesion is firm and is slightly red<br />

to'light brown in color (Fig. I-II A and B).<br />

Special Considerations<br />

Differentiation from a squamous cell carcinoma<br />

may not be possible both clinically and even<br />

sometimes pathologically. If the differentiation<br />

cannot be made, the lesion must be treated as a<br />

squamous cell carcinmna.<br />

22<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Squamous cell carcinoma<br />

• Hyperkeratotic actinic keratosis<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Histopathology of the excised lesion.<br />

Treatment<br />

Excision with pathologic evaluation. These lesions<br />

will sometimes spontaneously regress over<br />

a few months to a year. The need to rule out a<br />

squamous cell carcinoma and the cosmetic ap-<br />

pearance almost always leads to excision prior<br />

to spontaneous regression, especially around the<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong>s.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Good. Depending on the size of the lesion, reconstruction<br />

ofthe defect may leave some <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

changes.<br />

CHAPTER 1. BENIGN EYELID LESIONS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 1-11 Keratoacanthoma A. Lesion of rhe Ie!' lippeI' <strong>eyelid</strong> rhor grew over 2 ro 3 weeks.<br />

/1 IVQ.\'excised without recurrence. B. Large lesion of the leji lower <strong>eyelid</strong> ill a 40-year-old patielll.<br />

The appearance could be that ala M/uamous cell carcinoma. however. the history of g1VIVth over<br />

4 weeks and the patieJ1/ '5 age paim to a keraroacall1/lOma. This lesion \Vas excise{/withO/lt<br />

recurrence.<br />

KERATOACANTHOMA 23


HEMANGIOMA OF THE EYELID (CHERRY ANGIOMA)<br />

Hemangiomas of the <strong>eyelid</strong> are raised, red, benign lesions that appear on the <strong>eyelid</strong>s in adulthood and<br />

can increase in size but usually remain less than 3 to 5 mm.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Adulthood .<br />

Gender Equal.<br />

Etiology Unknown.<br />

History<br />

Usually appear spontaneously and can increase<br />

in size over a short time. Patients may have other<br />

similar lesions elsewhere on their body.<br />

Examination<br />

Raised, bright red, blood-filled lesions that can<br />

occur anywhere on the body (Fig. 1-12A). They<br />

may be single or multiple.<br />

24<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Pyogenic granuloma (Fig. 1-128) .<br />

• Melanoma<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Pathologic evaluation after excision.<br />

Treatment<br />

Excision usually for cosmetic reasons, less commonly<br />

to have the lesion evaluated pathologically.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Excellent.<br />

CHAPTER 1. BENIGN EYELID LESIONS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 1-12 Eyelid hemangioma A. Very red, blood-filled lesioll Ihal may be jusl slightly<br />

raised or very elevated as in this picture. On excision. there is usually a small gush of blood bur<br />

these lesions usually do not bleed excessively. Rarely, th.ese can bleed actively so the surgeon must<br />

be prepared. Pyogenic granuloma B. A pyogellic gralluloma call look similar 10a hemallgioma<br />

bUIil usually is solid, II0t blood filled, alld ofIeIIsomewhat papillomatous.<br />

HEMANGIOMA OF THE EYELID (CHERRY ANGIOMAl 25


Chapter 2<br />

EYELID<br />

INFLAMMATION<br />

CHALAZION<br />

A type of focal inflammation of the <strong>eyelid</strong>; it is a common lesion of the <strong>eyelid</strong>. The most common<br />

cause is blockage of a meibomian gland of the <strong>eyelid</strong>. Chalazia can present with an inflamed, tender,<br />

red <strong>eyelid</strong> or as a discrete non tender lump in the <strong>eyelid</strong>.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any.<br />

Gender Equal.<br />

Etiology Focal inflammation of the <strong>eyelid</strong> resulting<br />

from the obstruction of the meibomian<br />

glands.<br />

History<br />

Often present with acute onset of focal <strong>eyelid</strong> inflammation.<br />

The inflammation will resolve but<br />

may turn into a chronic cyst-like lesion. The on-<br />

set may be more insidious with appearance of<br />

the cyst-like lesion with minimal inflammation.<br />

Examination<br />

In the acute process, the <strong>eyelid</strong> may be diffusely<br />

inflamed with pain focally ovenhe involved area<br />

(Fig. 2-1 A). There may be pointing over the<br />

blocked meibomian gland. As the inflammation<br />

resolves. the resulting lesion is a firm mass in<br />

the tarsal plate with or without residual inflammation<br />

(Fig. 2-1 B).<br />

26<br />

Special Considerations<br />

Chronic, nonresolving chalazion needs to be<br />

biopsied to rule out a carcinoma.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Sebaceous adenocarcinoma<br />

• Squamous cell carcinoma<br />

• Basal cell carcinoma<br />

pathophysiology<br />

Blockage of the <strong>eyelid</strong> glands results in release<br />

of the gland contents into the tarsus and <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

resulting in an int-lammatory process. The inflammatory<br />

process is then walled off with time.<br />

resulting in the cyst-like lesion. The exact role<br />

of bacteria in this process is unciear.


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 2-1 Chalazion A. Afirm. Jormed IlImp of llie leJllolVer <strong>eyelid</strong>. Tliere is slill some<br />

injiammario1l of the chalazion. The eye is red from bleplwroco1ljuncrivitis. which often is part of a<br />

cliala:ioll. MOSIoj llie lime. llie ere is IVliile alld qlliel. B. A elllvllic clialazioll oj llie lellllPper <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

wilh some crusting over the chala:io1l ftvm external drainage.<br />

Treatment<br />

When in the innammatory phase, initial treatment<br />

is warm compresses and steroid antibi-<br />

otic drops or ointment. As the lesion becomes<br />

cystic. treatment is then excision via a conjunctiva<br />

incision. Injection of steroid into the lesion<br />

may also be effective. Steroid injections need<br />

CHALAZION<br />

to be used cautiously in patients with darkly<br />

pigmented skin as they can cause depigmenta-<br />

tion.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Good. These lesions can be multiple and are<br />

rarely resistal1l to treatment.<br />

27


HORDEOLUM<br />

An acute infection of the glands of Zeis (external hordeolum) or meibomian glands (internal hordeolum).<br />

It presents as a red, inflamed, tender <strong>eyelid</strong>. In practice, the terms chalazion, hordeolum, and<br />

stye are often used interchangeably (and incorrectly).<br />

Synonym: stye<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any.<br />

Gender Equal.<br />

Etiology Acute bacterial infection of the<br />

glands of Zeis or the meibomian glands.<br />

History<br />

Sudden onset of focal inflammation of the <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

centered around a gland of the <strong>eyelid</strong>.<br />

Examination<br />

Red, swollen, tender <strong>eyelid</strong> often with a focal<br />

area of infection around a gland of the <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

(Fig. 2-2A and B).<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Preseptal cellulitis<br />

• Eyelid abscess<br />

28<br />

Pathophysiology<br />

Eyelid gland becomes infected probably associated<br />

with blockage of the gland.<br />

Treatment<br />

Warm compresses and topical steroid/antibiotic<br />

drops or ointment. Rarely, this can evolve into<br />

an abscess, which needs drainage, or a cellulitis<br />

that requires systemic antibiotics.<br />

prognosis<br />

Excellent.<br />

CHAPTER 2. EYELID INFLAMMATION


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 2-2 Hordeolum A. AClIIe inflammation of the left 10IVer<strong>eyelid</strong> caused by blockage and<br />

illfection/inflammation oj a meibomian gland. This lesion may resolve as the acute inflamnwlion<br />

resolves or evolve if/to a chalazion. B. Blockage with infeclion/inflammation of the glands of 2eis is<br />

involved ill this <strong>eyelid</strong> lesion. Nale this lesion is on the external <strong>eyelid</strong> ;n the area of the eyelash<br />

follicles. /-Iordeo/a usually resolve without sequelae but call sometimes become chronic Gild take<br />

mallY weeks to resolve.<br />

HORDEOLUM 29


FLOPPY EYELID SYNDROME<br />

Floppy <strong>eyelid</strong> syndrome is seen in obese patients, many of whom have sleep apnea. The <strong>eyelid</strong>s<br />

become very loose and floppy either as a primary process or secondary to chronic rubbing of the<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong>s at night. This syndrome must be considered as a cause for a chronic, papillary conjunctivitis.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Adults.<br />

Gender Males more commonly affected.<br />

Etiology Unknown. The <strong>eyelid</strong> laxity and loss<br />

of structure may be related to chronic mechani-<br />

cal <strong>eyelid</strong> rubbing or due to some innate abnormality<br />

of the patient's <strong>eyelid</strong>s .<br />

History<br />

Patient presents with chronic papillary conjunctivitis<br />

that is usually bilateral and may give the<br />

history of his <strong>eyelid</strong>s spontaneously everting at<br />

night. The patient may complain of chronic nonspecific<br />

irritation. The symptoms are often worse<br />

on the side the patient sleeps on.<br />

Examination<br />

Eyelids are flaccid and. easily everted (Fig.<br />

2-3A-C). There is chronic papillary conjunctivitis<br />

with a keratitis often with diffuse superficial<br />

punctate keratitis (SPK). Typically, the palpebral<br />

conjunctiva has a velvety appearance. There is a<br />

high incidence of obesity in these patients.<br />

30<br />

Special Considerations<br />

There is a significant incidence of sleep apnea<br />

in patients with floppy <strong>eyelid</strong> syndrome. All patients<br />

need to have sleep studies.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Other forms of conjunctivitis in a patient with<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong> laxity.<br />

Pathophysiology<br />

There is loss of elastin fibers in the tarsus but the<br />

cause remains speculative.<br />

Treatment<br />

Patching or a shield over the eye can be attempted<br />

but is usually not helpful long term.<br />

Horizontal <strong>eyelid</strong> tightening is usually required.<br />

prognosis<br />

The laxity will rccur with time. Horizontal tightening<br />

will relieve symptoms for a period of time.<br />

CHAPTER 2. EYELID INFLAMMATION


A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

Figure 2-3 Floppy <strong>eyelid</strong> syndrome A. Palielll .vilh mild p!Osis b1l1comp/aills oj chrollic<br />

irritation of the eyes. His eyes ore u'hite bw he has moderate corneal SPK. B. Upper <strong>eyelid</strong>s are<br />

easily everted and the undersides of the <strong>eyelid</strong>s are red with a diffuse papillary reactioll. The <strong>eyelid</strong>s<br />

are very loose and. once everted. \ViIIoflen remain evened even with blinking (C).<br />

FLOPPY EYELIO SYNOROME 31


Chapter 3<br />

EYELID NEOPLASMS<br />

ACTINIC KERATOSIS<br />

These lesions may be single or multiple on chronically sun-exposed skin. They appear as dry, rough,<br />

scaly lesions that are stable but can rarely disappear spontaneously.<br />

Synonym: solar keratosis<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Over age 40; rare under 30 years.<br />

Gender Higher incidence in males.<br />

Etiology Sun exposure over time in a fairskinned<br />

white population results in actinic keratosis.<br />

History<br />

Extensive sun exposure in youth. Lesions present<br />

for months.<br />

Examination<br />

Rough, slightly elevated, skin-colored or light<br />

brown lesions with hyperkeratotic scale<br />

(Fig. 3-1).<br />

Special Considerations<br />

It is estimated that one squamous cell carcinoma<br />

will develop per 1000 actinic keratoses.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Squamous cell carcinoma<br />

• Discoid lupus<br />

32<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Pathologic evaluation if biopsied.<br />

pathophysiology<br />

Repeated solar exposure results in damage to<br />

the keratinocytes by the cumulative effects of<br />

ultraviolet radiation.<br />

Treatment<br />

Prevention through early and lifelong use of sunscreen.<br />

Excise nodular lesions and submit for<br />

pathologic evaluation. Most flat lesions respond<br />

to liquid nitrogen or topical application of 5%<br />

5-fluorouracil cream over a few days to weeks.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Some actinic keratoses may disappear sponta-<br />

neously but most remain for years unless treated.<br />

Incidence of squamous cell carcinoma develop-<br />

ing in these lesions is unknown but has been<br />

estimated to be one squamous cell carcinoma in<br />

every 1000 actinic keratoses.


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 3-1 Actinic Keratosis A. Multiple actillic keratoses all the cheek alld brow with siglls oj<br />

chronic sun damage. B. Lesion involving the lower <strong>eyelid</strong>. (Courtesy of Juri) BUyk, MD.)<br />

ACTINIC KERATOSIS 33


LENTIGO MALIGNA<br />

Lentigo maligna is a flat intraepidermal neoplasm and the precursor lesion of lentigo maligna<br />

melanoma. The lesion has striking variations of brown and black (Fig. 3-2). often described as a<br />

"slain:'<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Median age is 65 years.<br />

Gender Equal incidence in males and females.<br />

Etiology<br />

History<br />

Sun exposure is a definite factor.<br />

History is usually not helpful as exact onset of<br />

lesion is unclear.<br />

Examination<br />

Flat, dark brown or black color, sharply defined<br />

edges. Often appears like a dark "stain" on the<br />

skin.<br />

special Considerations<br />

This is a premalignant lesion and should be excised<br />

because of the chance of development into<br />

a lentigo maligna melanoma.<br />

34<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Seborrheic keratosis<br />

• Actinic keralOsis<br />

• Malignant melanoma<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Histopathologic evaluation.<br />

Treatment<br />

Excision with margins sent for pathologic eval-<br />

uation.<br />

prognosis<br />

Excellent if excised before developing into a<br />

melanoma.<br />

CHAPTER 3. EYELID NEOPLASMS


Figure 3-2 Lentigo maligna A large macule with irregular borders and different sha(les of<br />

browl/. (From Fitzpatrick TB et al. Color Atlas & Synopsis of Clinical Dermatology, 4th ed.<br />

Ne,v York. McGraw-Hili, 2001.)<br />

LENTIGO MALIGNA 35


BASAL CELL CARCINOMA<br />

Basal cell carcinoma is the most common type of skin cancer. It is locally invasive and aggressive<br />

but has very limited capacity to metastasize. If neglected, it can invade the orbit, especially if located<br />

in the medial canthal area. Most commonly, it occurs on the lower <strong>eyelid</strong> and is treated by complete<br />

excision.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Over 40 years of age. Rare cases do occur<br />

in the 20s and 30s .<br />

Gender Males more than females.<br />

Etiology Sun exposure and fair skin with poor<br />

ability to tan are risk factors. Treatment with<br />

x-ray (for acne) increases the risk.<br />

Incidence 500 to 1000 per 100,000 people.<br />

History<br />

Slowly enlarging lesions in sun-exposed areas.<br />

The lesions may be associated with bleeding.<br />

Examination<br />

Round or oval, firm lesions with depressed center.<br />

The lesions are pink or red with fine threadlike<br />

telangiectasia. The center may be ulcerated.<br />

Basal cell carcinoma may also appear scarlike<br />

or be cystic (Fig. 3-3A to D).<br />

special Considerations<br />

Aggressive treatment of basal cell carcinoma<br />

of the medial canthal area is indicated because<br />

of the risk of orbital extension from the medial<br />

canthal area. Basal cell carcinomas almost<br />

never metastasize. Sclerosing basal cell carcinomas<br />

have poorly defined margins and may recur.<br />

Basal cell nevus syndrome is an autosomal dominate<br />

syndrome in which patients develop multiple<br />

basal cells at a very young age (Fig. 3-3E<br />

and F).<br />

36<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Squamous cell carcinoma<br />

• Trichoepithelioma<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Lesions are sent for pathologic evaluation.<br />

Treatment<br />

Complete surgical excision with pathologic evaluation.<br />

Frozen sections are often needed to as-<br />

sure complete excision. Reconstruction of the<br />

defect is then completed at the same time. Treatment<br />

with radiation should not be used for<br />

lesions around the eye unless the patient is not a<br />

surgical candidate.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Good when promptly and completely excised.<br />

Neglected cases can invade the orbit and brain<br />

and have the potential, in rare cases, to be falal.<br />

CHAPTER 3. EYELID NEOPLASMS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 3-3 Basal cell carcinoma A. This picfllre is the classic appearance oj a basal cell<br />

carcinoma. This lesion does !lot involve the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin but large lesions such as this one are a<br />

challenge for recollstruetioll because of the chalice of lower <strong>eyelid</strong> ectropion. B. Notching of the<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong> margin ;s a sign oj an <strong>eyelid</strong> neoplasm. This basal cell carcinoma has caused a notch and<br />

demonstrates the smooth pearly borders oj a basal cell carcinoma. (Continued.)<br />

BASAL CELL CARCINOMA 37


c<br />

D<br />

Figure 3-3 Basal cell carcinoma (cont.! C. Basal cell carcinoma may present as pigmellted<br />

lesions, especially in patients with darker pigmented skill. Note the pearly edges on the inferior part<br />

of the lesion. D. A cystic lesion can be a basal cell carcinoma. This lesion is larger than most<br />

hydrocystomas alld has a slightly violaceous hue. This cystic basal cell carcinoma was filled with a<br />

thick clear gel-like material. which is classic. (Continued.)<br />

38 CHAPTER 3. EYELID NEOPLASMS


E<br />

F<br />

Figure 3-3 Basal cell nevus syndrome (cont.) E. Basal cell IIevlls sYlldlVme lVirh mallY basal<br />

cell carcinomas all over the face occurring al a young age. F. Pits of the palms of the hands that are<br />

oflen see" ill basal eel/nevus syndrome.<br />

BASAL CELL CARCINOMA 39


SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA<br />

Squamous cell carcinoma is a malignant tumor of epithelial keratinocytes. It is often the result of<br />

exogenous carcinogens (ultraviolet exposure, exposure to ionizing radiation, arsenic). These lesions<br />

are much less common than basal cell carcinoma on the <strong>eyelid</strong>s and are usually successfully treated<br />

with excision.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Over age 55 years.<br />

Gender Males more commonly involved than<br />

females.<br />

Etiology Sun exposure and fair skin with poor<br />

ability to tan are risk factors. Treatment with<br />

x-ray (for acne) increases the risk.<br />

Incidence 12 per 100,000 white males; 7 per<br />

100,000 white females; I per 100,000 blacks.<br />

History<br />

Persistent keratotic lesion or plaque that does<br />

not resol ve after I month must be considered a<br />

potential carcinoma, especially in sun-exposed<br />

areas.<br />

Examination<br />

Two types of lesions .<br />

• Differentiated lesions are keratinized, firm,<br />

and hard .<br />

• Undifferentiated lesions are fleshy, granulomatous,<br />

and soft.<br />

These can present from very small to large. They<br />

may be crusted with bleeding or smooth<br />

(Fig. 3-4).<br />

40<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Actinic keratosis<br />

• Basal cell carcinoma<br />

• Keratoacanthoma<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Pathologic evaluation.<br />

Treatment<br />

Complete surgical excision with controlled margins.<br />

Specimens are sent for pathologic evalua-<br />

tion.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Excellent unless the lesion is neglected. Squamous<br />

cell carcinoma does rarely spread via lymphatics,<br />

blood vessels, or along nerves.<br />

CHAPTER 3. EYELID NEOPLASMS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 3-4 Squamous cell carcinoma A. This is a very large squamous cell carcinoma that<br />

was neglected. It now infiltrates the entire lower <strong>eyelid</strong>. Note rhe crusting on the lesion, which is<br />

usually present with squamous ceLLcarcinoma and is less common with basal cell carcinoma.<br />

B. Smaller lesion of the lower <strong>eyelid</strong> thaI shows crusting and an irregular, erosive central area.<br />

SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA 41


SEBACEOUS ADENOCARCINOMA<br />

Sebaceous adenocarcinoma is a highly malignant and potentially fatal tumor that arises from the<br />

sebaceous glands of the <strong>eyelid</strong>. Early, this tumor can be difficult to recognize and once it grows, it is<br />

difficult to contain as it can have skip areas. Early recognition and aggressive excision are the keys to<br />

successful treatment.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Usually greater than 50 years of age.<br />

Gender More common in females than males.<br />

Etiology Arises from the meibomian glands,<br />

glands of Zeis, or from the sebaceous glands of<br />

the caruncle, eyebrow, or facial skin.<br />

History<br />

Often starts as a chronic blepharitis or nonre-<br />

solving chalazion. Patients may have a chronic<br />

red, irritated eye for months to years.<br />

Examination<br />

Multiple potential presentations.<br />

• Nodular lesion simulating a chalazion.<br />

• Unilateral chronic blepharitis.<br />

• Cellular membrane growing over the conjunc-<br />

tiva.<br />

• Destructive, often ulcerated, lesion on the eye-<br />

lid margin (Fig. 3-5).<br />

Occurrence in the upper <strong>eyelid</strong> is twice as com-<br />

mon as the lower <strong>eyelid</strong>.<br />

special Considerations<br />

This lesion is the great masquerader and delay in<br />

diagnosis as a carcinoma and subsequent growth<br />

of the lesion add to the poor prognosis for this<br />

tumor.<br />

42<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Basal cell carcinoma<br />

• Squamous cell carcinoma<br />

• Chronic blepharitis<br />

• Chronic chalazion<br />

pathology<br />

It is important to have special lipid stains per-<br />

formed on lesions that are suspected to be sebaceous<br />

adenocarcinoma. Without these stains,<br />

the lesion may be misdiagnosed.<br />

Treatment<br />

Diagnosing the lesion is often the biggest chal-<br />

lenge. Biopsy of any suspicious lesion is the key.<br />

Once diagnosed, complete excision with wide,<br />

controlled margins is the treatment of choice.<br />

There can be skip areas so careful follow-up for<br />

recurrence is needed.<br />

Prognosis<br />

This is a potentially lethal tumor that must be<br />

treated aggressively.<br />

CHAPTER 3. EYELID NEOPLASMS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 3-5 Sebaceousadenocarcinoma A. The nelid margin is red and inflamed lI'ith<br />

no/ching. B. When/he <strong>eyelid</strong> is everted. there is (lJ1 illfiltrarh1e lesion of the tarsal conjune/ira.<br />

SEBACEOUS ADENOCARCINOMA 43


MALIGNANT MELANOMA<br />

Malignant melanoma is a rare but very dangerous malignant lesion of the <strong>eyelid</strong>s. Sun exposure as a<br />

child is an etiologic factor. Despite aggressive surgical excision, this can still be a fatal tumor.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Third decade and beyond.<br />

Gender Equal between males and females.<br />

Etiology Sun exposure and genetic predispo-<br />

sition.<br />

History<br />

Pigmented lesion with recent growth or change<br />

10 appearance.<br />

Examination<br />

Pigmented lesion with irregular pigment deposition,<br />

irregular margins. or just increase in size<br />

(Fig. 3-6). There may be ulceration and bleeding.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Nevus<br />

• Pigmented basal cell carcinoma<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Specimens are sent for pathologic evaluation.<br />

Treatment<br />

Complete excision with aggressive, controlled<br />

surgical margins. Thedeepenhe lesion, the wider<br />

the margins required.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Dependent on the depth of the tumor. Eight-year<br />

survival rate is 33 to 93 percent depending on<br />

depth of melanoma invasion.<br />

Depth (mm)<br />

< 0.76<br />

0.76-1.69<br />

1.70-3.60<br />

> 3.60<br />

8-Year Survival (percent)<br />

93.2<br />

85.6<br />

59.8<br />

33.3<br />

44 CHAPTER 3. EYELID NEOPLASMS


Figure 3-6 Malignant melanoma Lesion of the right eyebrow that has grown overafew<br />

months. The lesion has irregular areas of lighter and darker pigmentation.<br />

MALIGNANT MELANOMA 45


KAPOSI'S SARCOMA<br />

Kaposi's sarcoma is a vascular neoplasia that can involve multiple systems. It is a rare lesion of the<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong>s but when present, is usually associated with a compromised immune system, most commonly<br />

HIV disease.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any<br />

Gender More common in males.<br />

Etiology Vascular neoplasia often associated<br />

with immune compromise in the United States.<br />

History<br />

Rapid growth of lesion may occur. Patients most<br />

commonly are HIV positive although other<br />

forms of immune compromise may predispose<br />

patients to these lesions.<br />

Examination<br />

Elevated dermal lesions that are red or purple<br />

(Fig. 3-7).<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Pyogenic granuloma<br />

• Chalazion<br />

• Hemangioma<br />

• Melanocytic nevus<br />

46<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Pathologic evaluation if biopsied. Evaluation of<br />

immune system if indicated.<br />

Treatment<br />

Excision with pathologic evaluation. Cryother-<br />

apy or intralesional chemotherapeutic agents<br />

may be used for local control of the lesions. Ra-<br />

diation treatment for some large lesions.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Patients who develop lesions associated with<br />

HIV often have a short survival and die from<br />

advancement of the HIV disease. Patients with<br />

primary Kaposi's sarcoma may survive far years.<br />

CHAPTER 3. EYELID NEOPLASMS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 3-7 Kaposi's sarcoma A and B. Lesion of the lower lid in a patient with AIDS.<br />

KAPOSI'S SARCOMA 47


Chapter 4<br />

EYELID TRAUMA<br />

MARGINAL EYELID LACERATION<br />

Marginal <strong>eyelid</strong> lacerations are most commonly associated wilh lrauma to the entire orbital area and<br />

often. lhere are other associated injuries. The extent of laceration can vary greatly. Prompt, meticulous<br />

closure is me treatment of choice.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any age. Second through fourth decades<br />

most com.mon.<br />

Gender Males more commonly affected.<br />

Etiology Blunt <strong>trauma</strong> (e.g., fist), direct cut<br />

(e.g., glass, knife), or dogbite, most commonly.<br />

History<br />

Trauma history is variable from minor to major<br />

injuries. It is important to determine the cause of<br />

the <strong>trauma</strong> to know whether to suspect foreign<br />

bodies. The amount of force causing the injury<br />

will help determine the likelihood of more significant<br />

injuries of the orbit and globe.<br />

Examination<br />

Must evaluate globe and orbit for injuries. Evaluate<br />

the extent of the injury to the <strong>eyelid</strong> and<br />

be sure that the lacrimal system is not injured<br />

(Fig. 4-1). CT scanning may be required if other<br />

injuries or foreign bodies are suspected.<br />

48<br />

Special Considerations<br />

Dogbites require copious irrigation ofthe wound<br />

and special care because of the great risk of<br />

infection. Tetanus immunization must be up to<br />

date.<br />

Treatment<br />

Meticulous closure of the wound within 24 \0<br />

48 hours. Surgery can be done in the office or<br />

emergency room setting unless the lacerations<br />

are complex or in children, where an operating<br />

room setting with general anesthesia is required.<br />

prognosis<br />

Good. The more complex the wound, the grealer<br />

the chance of scarring, which may then require<br />

secondary repair at a later date.


Figure 4·1 Marginal <strong>eyelid</strong> laceration Central <strong>eyelid</strong> laceration from an umbrella catching<br />

under the <strong>eyelid</strong>. Isolated marginal lacerations withour canalicular involvement are more likely due<br />

to some object directly tearing the <strong>eyelid</strong>. Canalicular lacerations are more often because of tearing<br />

and stretching as the media/lid is the weakest area and the firs/to tear.<br />

MARCINAL EYELID LACERATION 49


CANALICULAR EYELID LACERATION<br />

The medial <strong>eyelid</strong> is the weakest area of the <strong>eyelid</strong>. so any horizontal traction on the <strong>eyelid</strong> is most<br />

likely to result in damage to the medial <strong>eyelid</strong> and the canaliculus. Eyelid <strong>trauma</strong> requires careful<br />

inspection of the medial canthal area to note the lacerated canaliculus. Repair with silicone intubation<br />

is the treatment of choice.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any age. Second through fourth decades<br />

most common.<br />

Gender Males more commonly affected.<br />

Etiology Usually a tearing injury as the medial<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong> is the weakest area of the <strong>eyelid</strong>.<br />

History<br />

Trauma history is variable including blunt force.<br />

dogbites. and. rarely. sharp objects.<br />

Examination<br />

Evaluate eye and orbit for injuries. Any cut<br />

medial to the lacrimal puncta must be evalu-<br />

ated for a canalicular laceration. Probing of the<br />

canalicular system may be necessary if a laceration<br />

is su~pected (Fig. 4-2).<br />

Special Considerations<br />

The farther the laceration is medially from the<br />

lacrimal puncta. the morc difficult it is to find<br />

the distal cut end.<br />

50<br />

Treatment<br />

Surgical repair with anaslamosis of the canalic-<br />

ular ends and intubation of the lacrimal ~ystel11.<br />

Locating the distal end of the canaliculus may<br />

be difficult and often requires Ioupes or an oper-<br />

ating microscope. Depending on the severity of<br />

the injury and the patient's cooperation. ~urgical<br />

repair is usually performed in the operaring rOOI11<br />

setting with local or general anesthesia. The tubing<br />

is left in the lacrimal system for 6 weeks to<br />

6 months depending on severity and the individual<br />

practitioner.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Good. Even the injuries that result in a scarred<br />

canaliculus usually do well as most patients do<br />

well with one functioning canaliculus.<br />

CHAPTER 4. EYELID TRAUMA


B<br />

Figure 4-2 Canalicular laceration A. AI/Y cut or tear medial to the pUl/ctum. I/O molter holV<br />

superficial it appears, needs to be explored for involvement of the canaliculus. This laceration<br />

involved both rhe upper and lower canaliculi. B. The punctum and CUI canaliculus can be seen at the<br />

medial edge of the cut <strong>eyelid</strong>. This <strong>eyelid</strong> \Vas nearly completely avulsed.<br />

CANALICULAR EYELID LACERATION 51


DOC BITES<br />

Dog bites are highly variable in their extent but generally do not involve injury to the globe itself.<br />

Prompt repair with copious irrigation often gives fairly good results depending on the extent of the<br />

original injury.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Most commonly children, adults less<br />

common.<br />

Gender Equal.<br />

Etiology In children, the dog may be trying<br />

to bite the child on the nose to show domination,<br />

which is what happens between dogs, and<br />

usuall y does not represent an attack. The <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

laceration is the result of the dog's canine tooth<br />

catching the <strong>eyelid</strong> and tearing the medial lid<br />

rather than a true bite to the <strong>eyelid</strong>.<br />

History<br />

Often, the child knows the dog and there is a<br />

single bite and not a vicious attack.<br />

Examination<br />

Evaluation of the eye and orbit for other injuries.<br />

There is most commonly a single bite with<br />

multiple areas of injury. There may be puncture<br />

wounds or larger tears and gashes (Fig. 4-3).<br />

52<br />

special Considerations<br />

The bite must be reponed to the health department<br />

for follow up to be sure the dog is properly<br />

vaccinated for rabies. Tetanus immunization<br />

must be up to date.<br />

Treatment<br />

The <strong>eyelid</strong> laceration must be treated as outlined<br />

previously. The risk of infection in animal and<br />

human bites is high because of the bacteria in<br />

the mouth. Copious irrigation of the wounds is<br />

the only treatment of proven benefit to decrease<br />

the risk of infection. The use of broad-spectrum,<br />

systemic antibiotics has not been proven to<br />

lessen the chance of infection but should be considered.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Good. The more severe the injury the greater the<br />

risk of postoperative deformity.<br />

CHAPTER 4. EYELID TRAUMA


Figure 4-3 Dog bite with <strong>eyelid</strong> lacerations Dog biles are usually a single bile bllllhe<br />

amounl oj damage can be highly variable Jram mild /(I severe. The <strong>eyelid</strong> damage is usually related<br />

/0 lea ring as Ihe dog pulls away and the teelh gel caught on the <strong>eyelid</strong>. Both Ihe medial and laterol<br />

can/hi (Ire torn and multiple puncture wounds are seen.<br />

DOG BITES 53


EYELID BURNS<br />

Eyelid bums are usually associated with significant burns to the rest of the face and body unless<br />

they are electrical or chemical. All burns take days to weeks for the full tissue death and necrosis to<br />

manifest itself. Reconstruction can be very difficult because of poor vascularization.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any.<br />

Gender Males more commonly affected.<br />

Etiology Burns that involve the <strong>eyelid</strong>s are<br />

usually associated with burns over a large percentage<br />

of the body.<br />

History<br />

Generally associated with other facial burns unless<br />

the etiology is electrical or chemical.<br />

Examination<br />

Burns of the <strong>eyelid</strong> vary in depth and severity.<br />

The concern is to protect the cornea with lubrication.<br />

With time, the <strong>eyelid</strong>s will scar resulting<br />

in poor closure and more corneal exposure (Fig.<br />

4-4).<br />

54<br />

Treatment<br />

Antibiotic ointment and copious corneal lubrication.<br />

Systemic antibiotics are usually pan of<br />

the systemic care. As the burns heal, cicatricial<br />

changes become more prominent and the use of<br />

skin grafts is required.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Dependent on the severity of the burns. Severe<br />

burns may require multiple surgeries and skin<br />

grafts to protect the cornea.<br />

CHAPTER 4. EYELID TRAUMA


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 4-4 Eyelid burn Electrical bum wilh lIecrasis of the upper <strong>eyelid</strong> and ullderlying scleral<br />

necrosis. Electrical burns call take weeks/or the lOftl! amou1l1 oJtissue necrosis to be come apparel11.<br />

B. Mollell lead was splashed 011/0 Ihe <strong>eyelid</strong> and into Ihe eye. Wilh Ihermal burtls. Ihe extenl of<br />

damage ;s evidem more quickly. Note the relative lack of vascularization along the lower <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

marxin from the bur". There was partia/necrosis and loss of parI of the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin over time.<br />

EYELID BURNS 55


Chapter 5<br />

EYELID<br />

MALPOSITIONS<br />

ENTROPION<br />

ACUTE SPASTIC ENTROPION<br />

Acute spastic entropion is the result of <strong>eyelid</strong> swelling along with orbicularis spasm that results in<br />

a temporary inturning of the <strong>eyelid</strong>. A cycle of corneal irritation from the entropion, causing more<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong> spasm, causing more irritation, must be broken so the <strong>eyelid</strong> can return to normal. Some of these<br />

patients will have underlying involutional changes (laxity) that may result in a recurrent entropion.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age More common in older patient population.<br />

Gender Equal occurrence in males and fe-<br />

males.<br />

Etiology Ocular irritation or inflammation<br />

causes continued forced blinking and closure of<br />

the eye. This will lead to inturning of the lower<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong> in <strong>eyelid</strong>s that have involutional changes<br />

predisposing them to entropion (see Section<br />

"Involutional Entropion").<br />

History<br />

Recent surgery on the eye or recent onset of<br />

ocular irritation.<br />

Examination<br />

Lower <strong>eyelid</strong> entropion (Fig. 5-1) with associated<br />

involutional factors such as horizontal laxity<br />

and orbicularis override. in addition, there is<br />

a separate identifiable irritant to the eye. This<br />

irritant may be keratitis, foreign body. suture, or<br />

just inflammation postoperatively.<br />

56<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Involutional entropion<br />

• Cicatricial entropion<br />

Pathophysiology<br />

Involutional changes of the <strong>eyelid</strong> allow the<br />

forced closure of the <strong>eyelid</strong> orbicularis muscle<br />

to override the tarsus and drive the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin<br />

inward toward the eye.<br />

Treatment<br />

Treatment of the underlying ocular irritation or<br />

inflammation will resolve some cases. This in-<br />

volves treating the ocular irritation and stabilizing<br />

the <strong>eyelid</strong> to halt the additional irritation the<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong> is causing. Stabilizing the <strong>eyelid</strong> Illay involve<br />

taping the <strong>eyelid</strong> out or Quickert sutures.<br />

Some cases wi II then resol vet others wi 11become<br />

an involutional entropion and need more exten-<br />

sive surgery.


Figure 5-1 Acute spastic entropion Patienl wilh a corneal abrasioll. COlllinlled irrilalion and<br />

blinking leads to an emropion.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Excellent. Recurrence in patients with significant<br />

involutional factors of the <strong>eyelid</strong> may develop<br />

an involutional entropion at a later time.<br />

ENTROPION 57


INVOLUTIONAL ENTROPION<br />

Eyelid laxity both horizontally and vertically predisposes to the instability of the lower <strong>eyelid</strong>. The<br />

additional factor required is the ability of the patient's orbicularis muscle to override the tarsus and<br />

drive the <strong>eyelid</strong> inward. Patients present with red, irritated eyes from the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin and tarsus in<br />

contact with the eye itself.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age More common in older patient population<br />

.<br />

Gender Equal occurrence in males and females.<br />

Etiology Horizontal laxity and orbicularis<br />

override result in inversion of the <strong>eyelid</strong>.<br />

History<br />

Acute onset of eye irritation. This irritation is<br />

sometimes intermittent in nature and becomes<br />

more constant.<br />

Examination<br />

Inverted lowcr <strong>eyelid</strong> with inferior corneal<br />

superficial punctate keratitis (SPK) or corneal<br />

abrasion (Fig. 5-2). Entropion is usually associated<br />

with horizontal <strong>eyelid</strong> laxity. Orbicularis<br />

muscle override is usually noted as fullness over<br />

the tarsal plate when the lid is entropic. The<br />

cOlropion can be intermittent and not always<br />

present on examination. Placing topical anesthetic<br />

drops in the eye. having the patient close<br />

the eyes forcefully, and look downward will usually<br />

bring out the entropion.<br />

58<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Cicatricial entropion<br />

• Acute spastic entropion<br />

Pathophysiology<br />

Aging of <strong>eyelid</strong> tissues results in laxity and<br />

stretching of supporting structures.<br />

Treatment<br />

Surgical correction is based on correcting the<br />

factors contributing to the entropion; usually<br />

horizontal shortening of the <strong>eyelid</strong> and tightening<br />

the <strong>eyelid</strong> retractors in any of multiple ways.<br />

prognosis<br />

Excellent. There is a 5 to 10 percent chance of<br />

recurrence over 5 to 10 years.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALP051TION5


Figure 5-2 Involutional entropion Bilateral entropiollS IVith involutional changes. The rolled<br />

ill orbicularis muscle can be seen driving the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin inward 0/1 the left.<br />

ENTROPION<br />

59


CICATRICIAL ENTROPION<br />

Cicatricial entropion is caused by conjunctival scarring pulling the <strong>eyelid</strong> inward. Generally, trealment<br />

is surgical but defining and treating thc cause of the conjunctival scarring must be done first or most<br />

cases will recur. Occurs in the upper or lower <strong>eyelid</strong>.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any age.<br />

Gender Equal occurrence in males and females.<br />

Etiology Scar tissue on the conjunctival surfaces<br />

results in shonening of Ihe posterior lamella.<br />

physically pulling in the <strong>eyelid</strong>. Factors include:<br />

• Surgery<br />

• Conjunctival scarring diseases (e.g .. ocular<br />

cicatricial pemphigoid, Stevens-Johnson<br />

syndrome, trachoma)<br />

• Trauma<br />

• Conjunclival burns (e.g., chemical)<br />

• Antiglaucoma drops<br />

History<br />

Chronic low-grade inflammation over months to<br />

years results in the entropion that then causes<br />

more irritation. The other scenario is a history<br />

of <strong>trauma</strong> or surgery resulting in an entropion<br />

and associated irritation.<br />

Examination<br />

Careful evaluation of the conjunctiva for signs<br />

of scarring causing inversion of the <strong>eyelid</strong>. This<br />

may include evaluation of the olher <strong>eyelid</strong>s to<br />

determine if the entropion is isolated or involving<br />

all four <strong>eyelid</strong>s, which may help determine<br />

the etiology (Fig. 5-3A and B).<br />

60<br />

special Considerations<br />

Must delermineetiology of conjunctival scarring<br />

before treating. Any progressive disease must<br />

be quieled before surgery can be done on the<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong>s.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Acute spastic entropion<br />

• Involutional entropion<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Conjunctival biopsy with immunofluorescence<br />

testing if ocular cicatricial pemphigoid is suspected.<br />

Treatment<br />

Determine the etiology of the conjunctival scarring.<br />

Quiet any active disease. Surgical correc-<br />

tion of the entropion with a marginal rotation<br />

or buccal mucosal graft is then the treatment of<br />

choice.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Variable depending on the etiology. Entropion<br />

secondary 10 <strong>trauma</strong> and surgery usually do very<br />

well. Progressive disease processes. such as oc-<br />

ular cicatricial pemphigoid, can make it much<br />

more difficult to prevent recurrence of the entropion.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALP051TIONS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 5-3 A and B. Cicatricial entropion Externally, it i.•difficult to differentiate thi.•<br />

cicatricial ellfropioll from an involutional enl1vpion unt;! the <strong>eyelid</strong> is everted (B) and lhe cicatricial<br />

changes are noted pulling the <strong>eyelid</strong> inward.<br />

ENTROPION 61


ECTROPION<br />

INVOLUTIONAL ECTROPION<br />

Involutional ectropion has the same involutional factors as in an involutional entropion (e.g., horizontal<br />

laxity and vertical instability). These patients do not have hypertrophic, spastic orbicularis muscle to<br />

override and so the unstable <strong>eyelid</strong> sags outward instead of being driven in. Symptoms are less acute<br />

and not as severe as in involutional entropion. Many patients will have mild involutional ectropions<br />

and may be asymptomatic.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Incidence increases as age increases.<br />

Gender Equal occurrence in males and females.<br />

Etiology Eyelid tissue laxity, especially horizontallaxity.<br />

History<br />

Insidious onset of ocular irritation and/or tearing.<br />

Patient may note redness and inflammation<br />

of the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin.<br />

Examination<br />

Eyelid sagging inferiorly and away from the<br />

globe surface (Fig. 5-4). Must look for the<br />

amount of horizontal laxity, corneal exposure.<br />

and stenosis of the lacrimal puncta.<br />

62<br />

special Considerations<br />

Tarsal ectropion is complete eversion of the <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

and indicates detachment of the lower <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

retractors. This condition must be recognized as<br />

it requires both horizontal tightening and reat-<br />

tachment of the retractors.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Cicatricial ectropion<br />

• Paralytic ectropion<br />

Treatment<br />

Mild ectropion with only mild exposure symp-<br />

toms can sometimes be treated with ocular lubri-<br />

cation. Definitive treatment involves horizontal<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong> shortening and possible punctoplasty.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Excellent. Recurrence after surgery is estimated<br />

at 5 to 10 percent but is higher the longer the follow<br />

up is done and the more severe the ectropion<br />

was at the lime of the repair.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELtD MALP051TION5


Figure 5-4 Involutional ectropion Bilateral ectropions \Vith very lax eve/ids. Note the red<br />

palpebral conjullctiva/rom chronic exposure.<br />

ECTROPION 63


PARALYTIC ECTROPION<br />

Paralytic ectropion is the result of temporary or permanent seventh cranial nerve palsy. The lower<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong> sags away from the globe resulting in loss of protection of the eye and inability of the lacrimal<br />

system to collect tears. Patients with less severe palsy and other eye protective mechanisms intact<br />

present with tearing. Patients with more severe palsies and poor eye protection mechanisms present<br />

with corneal breakdown.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any age.<br />

Gender Equal occurrence in males and females.<br />

Etiology Facial palsy etiologies include:<br />

• Bell's palsy<br />

• Surgery: intracranial or facial<br />

• Stroke<br />

• Tumor<br />

History<br />

Previous onset of facial palsy. Depending on the<br />

severity of the facial palsy, the ectropion may<br />

have onset at the same time or the <strong>eyelid</strong> may<br />

slowly sag with time. The severity of the condition<br />

depends on the severity of the paralysis,<br />

corneal sensation, and ocular lubrication.<br />

Examination<br />

The lower <strong>eyelid</strong> is found to be sagging away<br />

from the globe (Fig. 5-5). Evaluate severity of<br />

facial palsy, degree of ectropion, amount of corneal<br />

exposure, amount of lagophthalmos, and<br />

presence of Bell's phenomenon.<br />

64<br />

special Considerations<br />

Must check for corneal sensation as loss of corneal<br />

sensation will make all exposure symptoms<br />

much worse. Any unexplained facial palsy must<br />

be worked up.<br />

Differential. Diagnosis<br />

• Bell's palsy versus nonresolving facial palsy.<br />

Treatment<br />

Treatment depends on the anticipated duration<br />

of the paralysis. If spontaneous improvement is<br />

anticipated then treatment with lubrication and a<br />

temporary tarsorrhaphy if severe corneal problems<br />

are present is indicated. If corneal exposure<br />

is still a problem with lubrication use and<br />

the paralysis is long term then horizontal <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

tightening is used to treat the paralytic ectropion.<br />

Placing a gold weight in the upper <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

may also be required. Rarely, a permanenltarsorrhaphy<br />

may be needed.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Variable. The ectropion tends to recur over time<br />

if the paralysis is permanent.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALP051TION5


Figure 5-5 Paralytic entropion RighllolVer <strong>eyelid</strong> ectropion as Ihe result oj a Jacial palsy.<br />

ECTROPION 65


CICATRICIAL ECTROPION<br />

Cicatricial ectropion is caused by mechanical shortening of the anterior lamellae of the <strong>eyelid</strong> pulling<br />

the <strong>eyelid</strong> down and outward. This results in tearing and corneal exposure. More common in the lower<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong> but can occur in the upper <strong>eyelid</strong>.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any age.<br />

Gender More common in males because of<br />

higher incidence of <strong>trauma</strong>tic events.<br />

Etiology Scarring of the anterior lamellae of<br />

the <strong>eyelid</strong> pulls the <strong>eyelid</strong> outward. The etiologies<br />

include:<br />

• Trauma<br />

• Surgery<br />

• Dermatitis<br />

• Skin carcinoma<br />

History<br />

May include a specific history such as <strong>trauma</strong> or<br />

surgery. If a chronic dermatologic condition is<br />

the cause of the scarring, this Illay be a known<br />

or a previously unrecognized condition.<br />

Examination<br />

External scarring or skin changes are noted on<br />

the upper or more commonly the lower <strong>eyelid</strong>.<br />

This scarring results in shortening of the <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

skin and oUllurning of the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin<br />

(Fig. 5-6A).<br />

66<br />

Special Considerations<br />

Must always consider a skin carcinoma as the<br />

possible cause of scarring of the skin. (fthe cause<br />

is unclear, a biopsy is needed.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Important to differentiate involutional ectropion<br />

from those with cicatricial changes.<br />

Treatment<br />

Treatment of any underlying dermatologic con-<br />

dition is important. In <strong>trauma</strong>tic or post-surgical<br />

cases. the scarring should be left for 6 months or<br />

longer unless exposure or other problems neces-<br />

sitate earlier treatment. Treatment involves lysis<br />

of any deep scar tissue with horizontal tightening.<br />

If the skin shortening is severe, full thickness<br />

skin grafts will be required. Skin grafts have the<br />

potential for scarring and a cosmetically noticeable<br />

area at the graft site (Fig. 5-68).<br />

Prognosis<br />

Trauma or surgically induced cases do well with<br />

repair. Chronic conditions of the skin tend to<br />

result in recurrences.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MAL POSITIONS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 5-6 Cicatricialectropion A. Trauma to the left lower <strong>eyelid</strong> results ;n scarring of the<br />

skill with vertical shortening as well as scarring internally within the <strong>eyelid</strong>. B. After repair using a<br />

skin graft.<br />

ECTROPION<br />

67


MECHANICAL ECTROPION<br />

Mechanical ectropion is a rare cause of ectropion in which a mass of some type pushes the <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

outward. There are usually associated involutional changes, which allow the <strong>eyelid</strong> to be pushed<br />

outward.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Older patients.<br />

Gender Equal occurrence in males and females.<br />

Etiology Gravity pulls the <strong>eyelid</strong> away from<br />

the eye or pushes the <strong>eyelid</strong> away from the eye<br />

secondary to a mass. Causes of the mass effect<br />

include:<br />

• Dermatochalasis<br />

• Edema<br />

• Chalazion<br />

• Eyelid tumor(hemangioma, inclusion cyst, etc.)<br />

History<br />

Patient may be asymptomatic, have symptoms of<br />

corneal irritation, or have redness and irritation<br />

of the <strong>eyelid</strong>.<br />

68<br />

Examination<br />

Must deterrnine the degree of involutional changes<br />

of the <strong>eyelid</strong> as well as the etiology of the<br />

mass distorting the <strong>eyelid</strong>. The amount of corneal<br />

exposure and any corneal scarring should also be<br />

noted (Fig. 5-7).<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Involutional ectropion<br />

• Cicatricial ectropion<br />

• Paralytic ectropion<br />

Treatment<br />

Excision of the mass and correction of the involutional<br />

factors of the <strong>eyelid</strong>.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Good if the mass can be eliminated.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALPOSITIONS


Figure 5-7 Mechanical ectropion ChemosisJrom an inflammatory process mechanically<br />

pushes the lower <strong>eyelid</strong> outward. There are usually some involutional changes present to allow the<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong> to be pushed out. Resolution oj the chemosis allowed the <strong>eyelid</strong> to return to a normal position.<br />

ECTROPION<br />

69


SYMBLEPHARON<br />

Symblepharon is scarring between the bulbar and palpebral conjunctiva. This may be associated with<br />

active inflammation or there may be no inflammatory signs.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any age.<br />

Gender More frequent in women.<br />

Etiology The following can result in scarring<br />

of two conjunctival surfaces.<br />

• Chronic blepharitis<br />

• Previous <strong>trauma</strong><br />

• Conjunctival scarring diseases (e.g., ocular<br />

cicatricial pemphigoid, Stevens-Johnson<br />

syndrome)<br />

• Atopic disease<br />

• Eyelid surgery<br />

• Conjunctival burns<br />

• Chronic glaucoma drops, especially miotics<br />

History<br />

There may be no history,just asymptomatic sym-<br />

blepharon noted on examination. Patients with<br />

history of eye or <strong>eyelid</strong> <strong>trauma</strong> or inflammation<br />

may also have symblepharon.<br />

Examination<br />

Scarring of the conjunctival surfaces may be<br />

very subtle with slight inferior fornix shortening<br />

or it may be very obvious with large conjunctival<br />

bands between the eye and <strong>eyelid</strong> (Fig. 5-8A<br />

and B). Must be sure to examine under the upper<br />

lid for conjunctival scarring as early signs<br />

are sometimes more obvious there.<br />

70<br />

Special Considerations<br />

It is important to determine the cause of the symblepharon.<br />

If asymptomatic, the symplepharon<br />

may require no treatment except looking for the<br />

cause of the scarring. Ruling out a progressive<br />

conjunctival scarring disease, such as ocular<br />

cicatricial pemphigoid, is important.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• The differential diagnosis involves deterrnining<br />

the cause of the symblepharon, not whether<br />

the process is a symblepharon.<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Conjunctival scarring of unknown etiology requires<br />

a conjunctival biopsy with immunoAuorescence<br />

testing to rule out ocular cicatricial<br />

pemphigoid. In rare cases, squamous cell carcinoma<br />

may cause symblepharon, thus pathologic<br />

evaluation should be considered in select cases.<br />

Treatment<br />

None for mild symblepharon. Monitoring for<br />

progression is important. Significant symble-<br />

pharon may cause trichiasis and cicatricial entropion<br />

that then may require treatment.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Variable depending on the cause of the symblepharon.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALPOSITION5


B<br />

Figure 5-8 Symblepharon A. Scarring is seen between the <strong>eyelid</strong> and the inferior cornea.<br />

Early symblepharon (8) may only be noted as shortening of the fornix.<br />

SYMBLEPHARON 71


TRICHIASIS<br />

Trichiasis is an acquired misdirection of eyelashes. Trichiasis may be focal as is seen after <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

<strong>trauma</strong> in the area of the laceration. The process may be diffuse with <strong>eyelid</strong> scarring and lashes along<br />

the entire lid.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any age. Non<strong>trauma</strong>tic causes are rare in<br />

childhood. More common with increasing age.<br />

Gender More common in females.<br />

Etiology Lash follicles are distorted and become<br />

misdirected with scarring of the <strong>eyelid</strong>.<br />

Chronic <strong>eyelid</strong> inflammation may result in<br />

growth of misdirected lashes. Chronic blepharitis,<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong> <strong>trauma</strong>, and conjunctival scarring diseases<br />

can all cause trichiasis.<br />

History<br />

Patients will often have a history of chronic eye<br />

irritation and inflammation. They may also have<br />

a long history of eyelash problems. There may<br />

be a history of <strong>eyelid</strong> <strong>trauma</strong> or surgery.<br />

Examination<br />

Eyelashes are seen rubbing on the <strong>eyelid</strong> surface<br />

(Fig. 5-9). The amount of corneal changes<br />

depends on the number of lashes and duration.<br />

There may be just SPK or there may be corneal<br />

scarring.<br />

special Considerations<br />

Important to differentiate trichiasis from abnormal<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong> positions, such as entropions, which<br />

secondarily result in eyelashes rubbing on the<br />

cornea.<br />

72<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Spastic entropion<br />

• involutional entropion<br />

• Cicatricial entropion<br />

• Congenital distichiasis<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Conjunctival scarring of unknown etiology requires<br />

a conjunctival biopsy with immunoflu-<br />

orescence testing to rule out ocular cicatricial<br />

pemphigoid.<br />

Treatment<br />

Lashes can be epilated for temporary relief but<br />

they always grow back. Electrolysis or cryotherapy<br />

will ablate lashes on a more "permanent"<br />

basis. At best 50 percent of the lashes will not<br />

regrow so multiple treatments are required. In<br />

cases of severe scarring, <strong>eyelid</strong> surgery will be<br />

needed to correct the problem. This may include<br />

marginal rotation, excision of the abnormal<br />

lashes, and a buccal mucosal graft.<br />

prognosis<br />

Dependent on the cause ofthe trichiasis. Chronic<br />

progressive inflammatory diseases, such as ocular<br />

cicatricial pemphigoid, will often have recurrent<br />

lashes that can be very difficult to completely<br />

eradicate. Trichiasis related to <strong>trauma</strong> or<br />

other non progressive scarring usually responds<br />

well to treatment.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALP051TION5


Figure 5-9 Trichiasis Eyelashes are growing posteriorly, contacting the cornea from the upper<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong>. In true trichiasis, the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin is normal. Often, with conjunctival scarring disease,<br />

there will be some accompanied inturning of the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin.<br />

TRICHIASIS 73


PTOSIS<br />

CONGENITAL MYOGENIC PTOSIS<br />

Congenital myogenic ptosis is the most common congenital ptosis and results from a dysgenesis of<br />

the levator muscle. It may be unilateral or bilateral and can vary in severity from very mild ptosis to<br />

very severe.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Birth.<br />

Gender Equally affects males and females.<br />

Etiology The levator muscle development is<br />

abnormal resulting in fibrosis and fatty infiltration<br />

of the levator muscle.<br />

History<br />

Ptosis noted at birth or soon after. Child may<br />

have chin up head position. especially if bilateral.<br />

Parents may note the child's eyes are open<br />

while asleep.<br />

Examination<br />

Ptosis is noted to be either unilateral or bilateral.<br />

There is little or 110 levator function resulting in<br />

a fibrotic, stiff <strong>eyelid</strong> with a fairly fixed position<br />

as the eye moves from up to down gaze. The lid<br />

crease is often poorly formed. Depending on the<br />

severity of the ptosis, there may be amblyopia<br />

with unilateral ptosis (Fig. 5-10).<br />

special Considerations<br />

There will be abnormal superior rectus function<br />

in 16 percent of patients; this makes exposure<br />

problems after repair and strabismus a concern.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• If the ptosis is congenital with poor levator<br />

function there is little else in the differential.<br />

74<br />

Birth <strong>trauma</strong> can result in a ptosis but there is<br />

usually good levator function and the levator<br />

muscle is not fibrotic, Marcus Gunn jaw wink<br />

needs to be considered in all cases of congenital<br />

ptosis (see section, Marcus Gunn Jaw<br />

Wink).<br />

• There are other forms of myogenic ptosis that<br />

arc acquired, not congenital, such as in muscular<br />

dystrophy, chronic progressive external<br />

ophthalmoplegia (CPEO), myasthenia gravis,<br />

or oculopharyngeal dystrophy.<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Skeletal muscle biopsy and electrophysiologic<br />

testing may be needed. An ECG should be done<br />

if CPEO is suspected.<br />

Treatment<br />

Frontalis sLispension surgery using sulUrc or fascia<br />

lata. The age to do surgery depends on the<br />

severity of the ptosis and any underlying amblyopia.<br />

Amblyopia may need treatment with patching<br />

once the <strong>eyelid</strong> is lifted. There is controversy<br />

in treating unilateral congenital ptosis regarding<br />

whether to do a frontalis suspension only on the<br />

ptotic eye or if the normal eye should have excision<br />

of the levator and a frontalis suspension as<br />

well to provide symmetry.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Surgery is very successful in lifting the lid above<br />

the pupillary axis. The <strong>eyelid</strong> will sometimes<br />

fall with time and repeat surgery may be needed<br />

later.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALPD51TION5


Figure 5-10 Congenital myogenic ptosis Moderate congel/ital ptosis in a child. Note the<br />

extreme use of the eyebrows to lift the <strong>eyelid</strong>s. There is a prominent <strong>eyelid</strong> crease in this child but it<br />

is usually poorly definell in congenital ptosis. Levator function was 3 mm.<br />

PTOSIS 75


ACQUIRED MYOGENIC PTOSIS<br />

Acquired myogenic ptosis is an unusual cause of ptosis related to development of a muscular disease<br />

that can be localized or may be systemic.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Acquired but can present in children or<br />

adults.<br />

Etiology Systemic muscular diseases that can<br />

cause acquired myogenic ptosis include muscular<br />

dystrophy, chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia<br />

(CPEO), myasthenia gravis, and<br />

oculopharyngeal dystrophy .<br />

History<br />

Progressive ptosis that is often associated with<br />

other muscular dysfunction.<br />

Examination<br />

Ptosis is noted with decreased levator function.<br />

There may be abnormal eye movements and abnormal<br />

facial tone. Myasthenia gravis may have<br />

double vision as part of the presentation. Chronic<br />

progressive external ophthalmoplegia has decreased<br />

eye movements but there is no diplopia.<br />

Careful evaluation of the ability to close the eyes<br />

is needed as poor closure will increase the risk<br />

of postoperative corneal exposure (Fig. 5-IIA<br />

and B).<br />

special Considerations<br />

Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia is<br />

a gradual, bilateral ptosis that begins in childhood<br />

or young adulthood and is progressive with<br />

involvement of extraocular muscles. It is heredi-<br />

76<br />

tary in 50 percent of the cases. It is progressive<br />

until the eyes are fixed in a slightly downward di-<br />

rection with a severe ptosis. Heart block. retinitis<br />

pigmentosa, abnormal retinal pigmentation, and<br />

various neurologic signs have been associated<br />

with this syndrome.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Congenital ptosis<br />

• Neurogenic ptosis<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Skeletal muscle biopsy and electrophysiologic<br />

testing may be needed. An ECG should be done<br />

if CPEO is suspected.<br />

Treatment<br />

Surgery is needed for correction. Evaluation and<br />

treatment of any systemic abnormalities must<br />

be addressed first. Depending on the severity of<br />

the ptosis and the amount of levator function,<br />

either levator resection or frontalis suspension<br />

is indicated. Frontalis suspension with a silicone<br />

rod will work well in many of these patients.<br />

prognosis<br />

Most patients can achieve an <strong>eyelid</strong> level that<br />

is functional. Most will not be able to achieve<br />

an <strong>eyelid</strong> level or function that is considered<br />

normal.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALP051TION5


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 5-11 Acquired myogenic ptosis A. Patient with muscular dystrophy and severe ptosis.<br />

There is very lillie levator function and the patient is barely able to keep his <strong>eyelid</strong>s above the pupil<br />

with extreme eyebrow elevation. B. The same patient after frontalis suspension surgery. He can now<br />

effectively lift his <strong>eyelid</strong>s by elevating his eyebrows.<br />

PTOSIS 77


APONEUROTIC PTOSIS<br />

Aponeurotic ptosis is the most common type of ptosis and is the result of disinsertion of the levator<br />

aponeurosis. This type of ptosis may be caused by normal aging changes, swelling, or repetitive<br />

stretching. The onset of ptosis is gradual.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Rarely congenital. Most common in older<br />

patients.<br />

Gender Equal.<br />

Etiology Aponeurotic ptosis is due to an abnormality<br />

of the levator aponeurosis or its insertion.<br />

This results from normal involutional<br />

changes andlor repetitive traction such as <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

rubbing, <strong>eyelid</strong> swelling, and eye surgery.<br />

History<br />

Gradual, progressive droopiness of the <strong>eyelid</strong>s<br />

is the most common history. Recent eye surgery<br />

or <strong>eyelid</strong> swelling can exacerbate the ptosis.<br />

Examination<br />

Mild to severe ptosis with normal levator function<br />

and often a high <strong>eyelid</strong> crease or less commonly<br />

a poor <strong>eyelid</strong> crease. The ptosis may be<br />

worse in down gaze (Fig. 5-12).<br />

special Considerations<br />

Myasthenia gravis must be considered in all cases.<br />

78<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Congenital ptosis (differentiate by poor levator<br />

function)<br />

• Myasthenia gravis<br />

• Traumatic ptosis<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

None.<br />

Treatment<br />

External levator resection and milllerectomy are<br />

both good surgical approaches for successful repair.<br />

Dry eyes, poor eye closure, and poor Bell's<br />

phenomenon must all be recognized preoperatively.<br />

These conditions make postoperative<br />

corneal exposure more likely.<br />

prognosis<br />

Excellent prognosis for successful surgical<br />

correction.<br />

CHAPTER S. EYELID MALPOSITIONS


Figure 5-12 Aponeurotic ptosis Bilateral ptosis from dehiscence of the levator aponeurosis.<br />

Note the high, very defined upper <strong>eyelid</strong> crease. Levator function was 18 mm.<br />

PTOSIS 79


NEUROGENIC PTOSIS<br />

THIRD NERVE PALSY<br />

Third cranial nerve palsy is usually manifestas sudden or progressive onset of ptosis with an underlying<br />

strabismus. Determining the etiology is the first priority as some causes of a third cranial nerve palsy<br />

are life-threatening. Treatment is difficult.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any age. Rare in children .<br />

Gender No female and male difference noted.<br />

Etiology<br />

• Ischemic microvascular disease<br />

• Compressive: aneurysm. tumor<br />

• Trauma<br />

• Ophthalmoplegic migraine: children<br />

History<br />

Acute onset of ptosis with double vision when<br />

the <strong>eyelid</strong> is lifted. Mayor may not be associated<br />

with pain.<br />

Examination<br />

Complete ptosis with the eye positioned down<br />

and out (Fig. 5-13A and B). There is an inability<br />

to elevate, depress, or adduct the eye. The pupil<br />

mayor may not be dilated. Abberant regeneration<br />

of the third nerve should be ruled out.<br />

special Considerations<br />

If the pupil is dilated the patient needs emer-<br />

gent neuroimaging to rule out a posterior com-<br />

municating artery aneurysm. Nonresolving third<br />

nerve palsies, incomplete third nerve palsies, and<br />

any third nerve palsy with aberrant regeneration<br />

requires ncuroirnaging. Patients under 50 years<br />

of age need neuroimaging unless they have sig-<br />

nificant vascular disease. Vasculopathic causes<br />

of third nerve palsies should resolve within<br />

3 months.<br />

80<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Myasthenia gravis<br />

• Chronic progressiveextemal ophthalmoplegia<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

MRI with MRA, or an angiogram if the third<br />

nerve palsy involves the pupil.<br />

pathophysiology<br />

Interruption of the third nerve may be caused by<br />

compression of the nerve or ischemia. Ischemia<br />

will not cause pupillary dilation and will resolve<br />

within 3 months.<br />

Treatment<br />

The majority of pupil-sparing third nerve palsies<br />

will resolve in 3 months. These patients should<br />

be given adequate time for spontaneous resolu-<br />

tion before surgical correction is performed. The<br />

underlying strabismus must be treated before attempting<br />

to lift the <strong>eyelid</strong>. Ptosis surgery requires<br />

frontalis suspension but there is risk of corneal<br />

exposure. Frontalis suspension with a silicone<br />

rod is a safe surgical approach.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Many third nerve palsies will resolve in 3 to<br />

6 months. Those that do not resolve are difficult<br />

to get into normal <strong>eyelid</strong> position without caus-<br />

ing an unacceptable amount of corneal exposure.<br />

Patients will often have residual diplopia from<br />

the motility problems when the <strong>eyelid</strong> is raised.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALPD5tTtONS


B<br />

Figure 5-13 Third nerve palsy A. Complete ptosis of the upper <strong>eyelid</strong> with no levator function.<br />

B. Elevation of the ptotic <strong>eyelid</strong> reveals ocular misalignment consistent with a third nerve palsy.<br />

NEUROGENIC PTOSIS 81


MYASTHENIA GRAVIS<br />

Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disorder in which autoantibodies attack the receptors of the neuromuscular<br />

junction. The result is usually a systemic muscular weakness that can be life-threatening<br />

due to respiratory compromise. Ptosis with or without diplopia can often be the initial presentation.<br />

Treatment of the systemic disease is maximized before any surgery is done on the <strong>eyelid</strong>s.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any age.<br />

Gender More common in females.<br />

Etiology Autoimmune disease; may be associated<br />

with thymoma or antecedent infection.<br />

History<br />

Insidious onset of droopy <strong>eyelid</strong>s, double vision,<br />

or both, which are often worse at the end of the<br />

day. Patients may have facial weakness, proximal<br />

limb weakness, or difficulty swallowing and<br />

breathing. Symptoms are typically intermittent.<br />

Examination<br />

The disease is most often generalized and systemic<br />

but may present initially with ptosis and/or<br />

double vision. Ptosis is worsened with sustained<br />

upgaze and diplopia is worse with continual eye<br />

movements (fatigue). Weakness of the orbicularis<br />

muscles is usually found. There may also<br />

be facial and proximaJlimb weakness. Diagnosis<br />

may be made with the ice test or Tensilon<br />

testing. The ice test involves placing an ice pack<br />

on the <strong>eyelid</strong>s for 2 min, if the ptosis is secondary<br />

to myasthenia gravis, it will improve. Tensilon<br />

testing involves IV administration of edrophonium<br />

chloride (Tensilon). Improvement of the<br />

ptosis or diplopia indicates the etiology is myasthenia<br />

gravis. The usefulness ofTensilon testing<br />

is limited because of the potential adverse effects<br />

including bradycardia and even respiratory<br />

arrest (Fig. 5-14).<br />

special Considerations<br />

Patients with newly diagnosed myasthenia gravis<br />

need a CT or MRI of the chest to rule out<br />

82<br />

thymoma. Patients with any signs or symptoms<br />

of respiratory compromise need immediate neurologic<br />

evaluation for possible hospital admis-<br />

sion and treatment.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Eaton-Lambert syndrome<br />

• Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia<br />

• Third nerve palsy<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Acetylcholine receptor antibody assay and single<br />

fiber EMG.<br />

pathophysiology<br />

An autoimmune disorder in which autoantibodies<br />

attack the receptors of the neuromuscular<br />

junction.<br />

Treatment<br />

Treatment of the disease is systemic and may include<br />

pyridostigmine bromide (Mestinon), prednisone,<br />

and possible thymectomy. Treatment<br />

should be coordinated by a neuro-ophthalmolo-<br />

gist or neurologist. Once maximum medical improvement<br />

has been achieved, surgical correction<br />

of the ptosis can be attempted. Frontalis<br />

suspension is usually required.<br />

prognosis<br />

Variable depending on the severity of the dis-<br />

ease.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALP051TION5


Figure 5-14 Myasthenia gravis Bilateral plOsis with inability 10 keep the lids from covering<br />

the pupils. There is a/so decreased lOne of the facial muscles.<br />

NEUROGENIC PTOSIS 83


MARCUS GUNN JAW WINKING SYNDROME<br />

This syndrome may be very mild or very dramatic with elevation of the <strong>eyelid</strong> with eachjaw movement<br />

when chewing food. Treatment is required if the ptosis or the <strong>eyelid</strong> movement is significant.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Present at birth.<br />

Etiology A congenital synkinetic syndrome<br />

caused by a congenital aberrant connection of<br />

the oculomotor nerve fibers that innervate the<br />

levator muscle and the trigeminal nerve fibers to<br />

the muscles of mastication .<br />

History<br />

A caretaker often first notices this condition when<br />

feeding the baby. The affected <strong>eyelid</strong> will move<br />

up and down with the jaw movement during<br />

feeding.<br />

Examination<br />

A unilateral ptosis with poor levator function.<br />

The unilaterally ptotic <strong>eyelid</strong> elevates with movement<br />

of the jaw. Movement of the mandible laterally,<br />

to the contralateral side most commonly,<br />

results in elevation of the <strong>eyelid</strong> (Fig. 5-15 A<br />

and B).<br />

84<br />

Special Considerations<br />

The amount of ptosis and the amount of synkinetic<br />

movement will determine the treatment.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Congenital ptosis<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

None.<br />

Treatment<br />

If the amount of synkinetic movement is small<br />

then a frontalis suspension is done. If the synkinetic<br />

movement is large then the levator muscle<br />

must be disinserted and excised before the<br />

frontalis suspension can be done.<br />

prognosis<br />

It may be difficult to get good symmetry in the<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong>s unless both eyes are operated on.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALP051TION5


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 5-15 Marcus Gunn jaw winking syndrome A. Patient with severe ptosis with full<br />

eyebrow elevation and chin up position to keep his <strong>eyelid</strong>s above the pupil. B. With opening of his<br />

mOlllh, the <strong>eyelid</strong>s go up and he is able to nornwlize his head position.<br />

NEUROCENIC PTOSIS 8S


HORNER'S SYNDROME<br />

Homer's syndrome classically presents with mild ptosis (2 mm) and pupillary miosis. Once any serious<br />

etiology has been ruled out, these cases respond very well to surgical correction with a mUllerectomy.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age May be congenital or acquired.<br />

Etiology Etiology of acquired cases includes<br />

<strong>trauma</strong>, surgical procedures in the neck area,<br />

apical lung malignancies, aneurysm, dissection<br />

of the carotid artery, and idiopathic.<br />

History<br />

Mild ptosis is noted. The pupillary miosis may<br />

or may not be noted until the examination.<br />

Examination<br />

Ptosis, pupillary miosis, and anhidrosis are the<br />

three findings. The ptosis is usually mild (I to<br />

2 mm). In congenital Horner's syndrome, there<br />

is also decreased pigmentation of the iris on the<br />

involved side (Fig. 5-16A and B).<br />

special Considerations<br />

Cocaine testing is used to confirm the diagnosis.<br />

A 4 to 10 percent cocaine solution will dilate a<br />

normal pupil but will fail to dilate a pupil affected<br />

by Horner's syndrome. Other pharmacologic<br />

testing will differentiate first- and secondorder<br />

neuron interruption from third-order<br />

neuron. Hydroxyamphetamine drops will not dilate<br />

the pupil of a third-order neuron Homer's<br />

syndrome. A third-order neuron Homer's syndrome<br />

is generally of benign etiology.<br />

86<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Aponeurotic ptosis with pupillary anisocoria.<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Chest CT and MRI with gadolinium of the neck<br />

and brain in all patients with first- or second-<br />

order neuron involvement. Many neurologists<br />

will image all patients with Homer's syndrome.<br />

Pathophysiology<br />

Interruption of the sympathetic innervation of<br />

MUller's muscle results in the ptosis while the<br />

dilator muscle of the iris results in the miosis.<br />

Treatment<br />

Once determined to be of benign etiology, a<br />

mUllerectomy is the procedure of choice.<br />

Prognosis<br />

The ptosis responds well to surgical correction.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALP051TION5


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 5-16 Horner's syndrome A. PTOsiswith miosis on the left side. The amount of ptosis is<br />

more thall is often seen in Horner's syndrome Gnd there may be some aponeurotic dehiscence as<br />

well. B. Congenital Horner's syndrome with ptosis. miosis, and iris hypopigmentation.<br />

NEUROGENIC PTOSIS 87


MECHANICAL PTOSIS<br />

Mechanical ptosis is drooping of the <strong>eyelid</strong> related to restriction of the <strong>eyelid</strong> from either scar tissue<br />

or the weight of a mass or swelling.<br />

Epidemiology and EtiolOgy<br />

Age Any age .<br />

Gender Equal.<br />

Etiology The increased weight of any mass<br />

will weigh the <strong>eyelid</strong> down. This can include<br />

chalazion, skin carcinoma, giant papillary conjunctivitis,<br />

hemangiomas, neurofibromas, and<br />

so forth. Restriction of <strong>eyelid</strong> movement by scar<br />

tissue will also produce this form of ptosis.<br />

History<br />

Rapidity of onset varies according to the process.<br />

Chalazion will have rapid onset, whereas a large<br />

basal cell carcinoma may slowly worsen over<br />

years.<br />

Examination<br />

Ptosis with an <strong>eyelid</strong> mass or evidence of scar<br />

tissue (Fig. 5-17). The cause can be external or<br />

under the <strong>eyelid</strong> and difficult to see such as in<br />

severe giant papillary conjunctivitis. Eyelid scarring<br />

internally requires palpation and stretching<br />

and erosion of the <strong>eyelid</strong> to identify it.<br />

special Considerations<br />

Imaging, such as CT, may be needed to determine<br />

the extent of the mass or to rule oul a foreign<br />

body or a fracture after <strong>trauma</strong>.<br />

88<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Traumatic ptosis<br />

• Aponeurotic ptosis<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

None.<br />

Treatment<br />

Addressing the cause is the primary treatment.<br />

Management can include medical treatment or<br />

surgical excision of a lesion or scar tissue. Some<br />

patients may require a second surgery to correct<br />

the ptosis if removing the mechanical cause is<br />

not curative.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Related to prognosis of the mass or swelling thai<br />

is causing the ptosis. If it is due 10 a recurrent<br />

process the prognosis is poor.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALPOSITIONS


Figure 5-17 Mechanical ptosis Neurofibroma of the left upper lid weighing down the <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

and causing a ptosis.<br />

MECHANICAL PTOSIS 89


TRAUMATIC PTOSIS<br />

Traumatic ptosis has multiple causes; however, exactly which causes are present in each case is<br />

difficult to determine. Allowing 6 months for spontaneous resolution before correction is the rule in<br />

all <strong>trauma</strong>tic cases.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age All ages.<br />

Gender Males more common.<br />

Etiology May include multiple causes including<br />

myogenic, neurogenic, and aponeurotic<br />

injuries.<br />

History<br />

Trauma to the <strong>eyelid</strong> with residual ptosis after<br />

the swelling resolves.<br />

Examination<br />

Documentation of the severity of ptosis will allow<br />

monitoring for improvement. Assessment of<br />

levator function also helps determine etiology.<br />

Any residual swelling, scarring, and lagophthalmos<br />

should also be documented (Fig. 5-18).<br />

90<br />

Special Considerations<br />

Must wait 6 months for possible resolution of<br />

the ptosis before repairing. A number of cases<br />

will improve or resolve during this time. Any<br />

injury that suggests direct cutting of the levator<br />

should have exploration of the levator at the time<br />

of <strong>trauma</strong> repair if possible.<br />

Treatment<br />

Monitor for improvement over the 6 months following<br />

the <strong>trauma</strong>. If the lid is still ptotic after<br />

6 months, surgical correction with external levator<br />

resection or frontalis suspension depending<br />

on levator function is indicated.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Good if there is good levator function. If there is<br />

poor levator function with scarring the prognosis<br />

is not as good.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALP051TION5


Figure 5-18 Traumatic ptosis Eyelid and eyebrow laceratiolls resulting ill a <strong>trauma</strong>tic ptosis.<br />

This ptosis did not improve over 6 months and required surgical repair.<br />

TRAUMATIC PTOSIS 91


PSEUDOPTOSIS<br />

Pseudoptosis is the false illusion of ptosis caused by malposition of the eye, contralateral <strong>eyelid</strong>, or<br />

lack of orbital volume. It is very important to recognize a pseudoptosis to avoid doing unnecessary<br />

or the wrong surgery.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any age.<br />

Gender Equal.<br />

Etiology The <strong>eyelid</strong> position is normal but<br />

other factors result in the appearance of ptosis.<br />

The most common is an abnormal position of<br />

the eye. Elevation of the eye or the eye sinking<br />

in will both give a false ptosis. Dermatochalasis<br />

(see section, "Dermatochalasis") is also a common<br />

cause of pseudoptosis.<br />

History<br />

Patient presents with the complaint of a droopy<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong> for a variable period of time.<br />

Examination<br />

In all patients with ptosis, evaluation must include<br />

noting the position of the eye. Enophthalmos,<br />

hypertropia, and a globe pushed superiorly<br />

all cause pseudoptosis. Evaluation of the <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

skin relative to the true <strong>eyelid</strong> margin position is<br />

important (Fig. 5-19A). Eyelid retraction on the<br />

contralateral side must also be considered.<br />

92<br />

Special Considerations<br />

CT scanning may be needed if a mass pushing<br />

the globe up is suspected.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Enophthalmos (Fig. 5-198)<br />

• Hypertropia<br />

• Globe malposition<br />

• Lid retraction of the contralateral <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

• Dermatochalasis<br />

Treatment<br />

Depends on the cause of the pseudoptosis.<br />

• Enophthalmos, microphthalmos, phthisis<br />

bulbi: build up the orbit<br />

• Hypertropia: consider strabismus surgery<br />

• Globe elevation: remove mass<br />

• Contralateral <strong>eyelid</strong> retraction: correct <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

retraction<br />

• Dermatochalasis: blepharoplasty<br />

Prognosis<br />

Good.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MAL POSITIONS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 5-19 Pseudoptosis A. Dermatochalasis is the most common cause of pseudoptosis. If<br />

the <strong>eyelid</strong> skin is elevated the <strong>eyelid</strong> is in a normal position under the skill. B. Another form of<br />

pseudoptosis is enophthalmos resulting in drooping of the <strong>eyelid</strong>. This patient may also have some<br />

component of levator aponeurosis disinsertion.<br />

PSEUDOPTOSIS 93


BROW PTOSIS<br />

Brow ptosis is drooping of the eyebrows. It is often a part of dermatochalasis but must be recognized<br />

and treated separately for the best results. Many patients will have some degree of brow ptosis and<br />

not have symptoms. Symptoms can include loss of superior visual field, brow ache and fatigue, and<br />

rhytids of the forehead and brow. Those with significant brow ptosis may require eyebrow surgery<br />

with or without <strong>eyelid</strong> surgery.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age More common as patients age.<br />

Gender Equal. Females are more likely to be<br />

symptomatic.<br />

Epidemiology With aging, gravity, involutional<br />

changes, and loss of elasticity result in drooping<br />

of the eyebrows. Depending on multiple<br />

factors, this drooping will become symptomatic<br />

in those 50 years of age or older.<br />

History<br />

Patients will attempt to lift their eyebrows resulting<br />

in deep furrows of the forehead, brow ache,<br />

and even headaches.<br />

Examination<br />

Eyebrows sit below the superior orbital rim. This<br />

may give the appearance of excess upper <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

skin. Patients will also develop furrows of the<br />

forehead from chronically elevating their eyebrows<br />

(Fig. 5-20).<br />

94<br />

special Considerations<br />

Brow droop will add 10 redundant skin of the<br />

upper <strong>eyelid</strong>s. It is important to recognize how<br />

much of the excess skin on the upper <strong>eyelid</strong>s will<br />

go away if the eyebrows are elevated. This excess<br />

from the brow droop should not be excised during<br />

blepharoplasty or Ihe eyebrows will appear<br />

100 close to the <strong>eyelid</strong>s. Ideally, the brow should<br />

be lif!ed and then the blepharoplasty performed.<br />

Treatment<br />

Brow lif! using one of the following techniques;<br />

each has its own indications and advantages.<br />

• Endoscopic eyebrow lift<br />

• Coronal eyebrow lift<br />

• Midforehead eyebrow lift<br />

• Direct eyebrow Ijft<br />

Prognosis<br />

Good.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALPD51TION5


Figure 5-20 Brow ptosis The eyebrows are well below the orbital rim in this patient, adding to<br />

the apparent amount of dermatochalasis.<br />

BROW PTOSIS 9S


DERMATOCHALASIS<br />

Dermatochalasis is a very common condition as people age. Loss of elasticity from ultraviolet exposure<br />

and aging results in excess skin of the upper and lower lids. If severe enough, the upper <strong>eyelid</strong> skin<br />

may cause functional blockage of the superior visual field. More commonly, the excess skin and the<br />

associated anterior prolapse of orbital fat is a cosmetic deformity.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Older patients.<br />

Gender Equal male to female ratio.<br />

Etiology Etiology is loss of <strong>eyelid</strong> skin elasticity<br />

from aging and ultraviolet light exposure.<br />

There may be a hereditary component to dermatochalasis,<br />

especially when it occurs at a younger<br />

age.<br />

History<br />

Symptoms are brow ache, heaviness around the<br />

eyes, and loss of superior visual field. These have<br />

a slow, insid~ous onset.<br />

96<br />

Examination<br />

Excess skin of the upper <strong>eyelid</strong>s to varying degrees.<br />

It becomes especially bothersome once<br />

the skin contacts the eyelashes. Dermatochalasis<br />

is often associated with anterior prolapse of<br />

orbital fat. Underlying the excess skin, the possibility<br />

of a true ptosis must be evaluated (Fig.<br />

5-21).<br />

Treatment<br />

Blepharoplasty, which may be functional orcos-<br />

metic in nature.<br />

prognosis<br />

Good.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALP051TION5


Figure 5·21 Dermatochalasis There is a large amount of overhanging skin of both upper<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong>s. The underlying <strong>eyelid</strong> position is normal. There is also some brow droop, which was<br />

addressed surgically at the same time as the blepharoplasty.<br />

DERMATOCHALASIS<br />

97


BLEPHAROCHALASIS<br />

Blepharochalasis is a rare, familial variant of angioneurotic edema that occurs in younger individuals.<br />

It is characterized by recurrent episodes of inflammatory edema of the <strong>eyelid</strong>s that results in stretching<br />

of the tissues and, over time, the <strong>eyelid</strong>s take on the appearance of dermatochalasis commonly seen<br />

in much older patients.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Onset in teens to 20s.<br />

Gender More common in females.<br />

Etiology Unknown. A variant of angioneurotic<br />

edema.<br />

History<br />

Recurrent episodes of <strong>eyelid</strong> swelling, usually<br />

unilateral.<br />

Examination<br />

Excess skin of the <strong>eyelid</strong>s that is very thin and<br />

like paper (Fig. 5-22). There may also be true<br />

ptosis, lacrimal gland prolapse, and prominent<br />

vessels of the lids. Mostcommonly, these finding<br />

are unilateral. Patients may also be seen at the<br />

time of swelling with swollen, fluid-filled lids<br />

with very little inflammatory signs.<br />

98<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Dermatochalasis<br />

• Thyroid-related ophthalmopathy<br />

• Orbital inflammatory disease<br />

Pathophysiology<br />

Unknown.<br />

Treatment<br />

Treatment is surgical excision of the skin and<br />

correction of ptosis. Surgical repair can be<br />

complicated by recurrent edema, which may<br />

result in recurrence of the problem.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Variable, depending on whether the edema<br />

continues to recur or bums out.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALP051TIONS


Figure 5-22 Blepharochalasis This is a 25-year-old patient with recurrent swelling of the right<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong>s resulting in the thin, stretched, redundant skin of the upper and lower <strong>eyelid</strong>.<br />

BLEPHAROCHALASIS 99


EYELID RETRACTION<br />

Eyelid retraction is displacement of the <strong>eyelid</strong> toward the respective superior or inferior orbital rim<br />

resulting in scleral show. This condition can be mild and without symptoms or can result in corneal<br />

exposure. Thyroid ophthalmopathy is the most common cause and <strong>eyelid</strong> retraction is often the initial<br />

sign of this disease .<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Adulthood. Rare in children. Age of onset<br />

dependent on etiology.<br />

Gender Females more common.<br />

Etiology Eyelid retraction is caused by thyroid<br />

ophthalmopathy most commonly, followed<br />

by over-aggressive <strong>eyelid</strong> surgery and venical<br />

rectus muscle surgery (Fig. 5-23A and B). Upper<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong> retraction may be the result of contralateral<br />

ptosis. Lower lid retraction can be a<br />

normal anatomic variant. Parinaud syndrome is<br />

a central nervous system cause of upper <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

retraction.<br />

History<br />

In thyroid ophthalmopathy, the patient notes slow<br />

onset of one or both eyes appearing too wide<br />

open or "starey eyed." Often, redness and irritation<br />

of the affected eye accompany these symptoms.<br />

Patients may have a history of systemic<br />

thyroid abnormalities. Those patients with a surgical<br />

cause will give the history of <strong>eyelid</strong> or eye<br />

muscle surgery.<br />

Examination<br />

Document the amount of <strong>eyelid</strong> retraction and<br />

whether there is retraction or ptosis on the other<br />

side. Upper <strong>eyelid</strong> lag on down gaze, proptosis,<br />

and dysmotility all go along with thyroid ophthalmopathy<br />

..Note signs of corneal exposur~ and<br />

previous eye or <strong>eyelid</strong> surgery.<br />

DiffercMtial Diagnosis<br />

• Malpos~li.on.of the glol:>e<br />

100<br />

• Hypotropia or hypertropia<br />

• Contralateral ptosis<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Thyroid function tests unless patient has known,<br />

controlled thyroid abnormalities or there is a<br />

known surgical cause of the <strong>eyelid</strong> retraction.<br />

pathophysiology<br />

Thyroid ophthalmopathy results in chronic inflammation<br />

of the lid retractors leading to scar<br />

tissue formation and retraction of the <strong>eyelid</strong>s.<br />

Treatment<br />

In thyroid ophthalmopathy, the disease must be<br />

treated so it is inactive before any surgical correction.<br />

Treat corneal exposure with lubrication<br />

while waiting for the disease to become inactive.<br />

Most causes of <strong>eyelid</strong> retraction will require<br />

surgical treatment if they are significant.<br />

Recession of the retractors is the most common<br />

procedure used. This works for mild to moderate<br />

retraction. More severe retraction requires <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

spacer material to be implanted. Excess excision<br />

of skin of the upper lids during blepharoplasty<br />

may require internal spacers or rarely skin grafts.<br />

prognosis<br />

Generally, retraction can be treated successfully<br />

with surgery. Corneal exposure is often an ongoing<br />

problem that is improved with treatment<br />

but not completely cured .<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALP051TIONS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 5-23 Eyelid retraction A. Left, 10IVer<strong>eyelid</strong> retracrion from scarring of the <strong>eyelid</strong> to the<br />

orbital rim and a titanium plate after <strong>trauma</strong>. B. Thyroid-related ophthalmopathy with upper <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

retractioll.<br />

EYELID RETRACTION 101


EYELID DYSKINESIS<br />

BENIGN ESSENTIAL BLEPHAROSPASM<br />

Benign essential blepharospasm is a bilateral condition characterized by involuntary spasms of the<br />

orbicularis oculi, procerus, and corrugator muscles. This condition may start as mild twitching of<br />

the <strong>eyelid</strong>s and can progress so that these contractions leave the patients functionally blind during the<br />

contraction. Patients cannot predict when the spasms will occur and the forced closure of the <strong>eyelid</strong>s<br />

can be life-threatening if they occur during driving, crossing streets, and so forth.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Onset is when patients are 40 years of age<br />

or older.<br />

Gender Women more commonly affected<br />

than men.<br />

Etiology Unknown, but probably of central<br />

nervous system origin, most likely in the basal<br />

ganglia. The process causes involuntary spasms<br />

of the orbicularis oculi, procerus, and corrugator<br />

muscles .<br />

History<br />

The spasms start as mild twitches and progressively<br />

worsen with time. Patients often do not<br />

present until the spasms are severe enough to<br />

interfere with activities of daily living.<br />

Examination<br />

Patient have intermittent episodes of forced<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong> closure that usually last for minutes<br />

(Fig. 5-24). Between spasms, the examination<br />

may be normal. Thus, the diagnosis is often based<br />

on history. The spasms are bilateral, although<br />

they can sometimes be more severe on one side<br />

than the other. Spasms can involve the lower face<br />

and neck with time. Spasms do not occur during<br />

sleep, unlike in hemifacial spasm.<br />

102<br />

Special Considerations<br />

Must treat any condition that may cause ocular<br />

irritation and thus worsen the blepharospasm<br />

such as dry eyes. Blepharospasm can have fatal<br />

consequences if not controlled and the patient<br />

drives.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Hemifacial spasm<br />

• Severe dry eyes or other ocular irritation<br />

Treatment<br />

Botulinum toxin injection. These injections are<br />

effective for most patients and last 3 to 4 months<br />

before reinjection is required. With time, in some<br />

patients these injections may become less effective<br />

and partial surgical excision of orbicularis<br />

muscle and other protractors will be required.<br />

Botulinum toxin injection may still be needed<br />

but will be more effective after surgery. Muscle<br />

relaxants and sedatives are occasionally used in<br />

this disease but are of little benefit.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Good with botulinum toxin injection. Rare cases<br />

may not respond to treatment.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALP051TION5


Figure 5-24 Benign essential blepharospasm This patient would develop blepharospasm<br />

with any attempt to touch the eyes. The spasm can go on to involve other facial muscles.<br />

EYELID DYSKINESIS 103


HEMIFACIAL SPASM<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Adulthood .<br />

Gender Equal male to female ratio.<br />

Etiology Vascular compression of the facial<br />

nerve at the level of the brainstem.<br />

History<br />

Unilateral spasm of one side of the face.<br />

Examination<br />

The patient may have mild facial palsy on the<br />

affected side. The spasm may be seen on examination<br />

or noted by the patient's history<br />

(Fig. 5-25).<br />

special Considerations<br />

Spasms are present during sleep, unlike benign<br />

essential blepharospasm where they are absent.<br />

104<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Benign essential blepharospasm<br />

Treatment<br />

The patient needs MRI of the cerebellar-pontine<br />

angle to rule out a mass lesion. Botulinum toxin<br />

is then generally the treatment of choice. Neurosurgical<br />

decompression of the facial nerve is<br />

sometimes considered.<br />

prognosis<br />

Botulinum A toxin controls the spasm but<br />

requires repeat injection every 3 to 6 months.<br />

CHAPTER 5. EYELID MALP051TION5


Figure 5-25 Hemifacial spasm Hemifacial spasm of the left side of the face. The spasm is<br />

usually intermittent.<br />

EYELID DYSKINESIS 105


Chapter 6<br />

CONGENITAL EYELID<br />

ANOMALIES<br />

BLEPHAROPHIMOSIS<br />

Blepharophimosis is a congenital <strong>eyelid</strong> syndrome that has a characteristic <strong>eyelid</strong> appearance that<br />

includes telecanthus, epicanthus inversus, and severe myogenic ptosis.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Congenital.<br />

Gender Equal.<br />

Inheritance Autosomal dominant.<br />

Etiology Unknown.<br />

History<br />

Often have family members with the same syndrome.<br />

Examination<br />

Characteristic <strong>eyelid</strong> findings include telecan-<br />

thus, epicanthus illversus, and severe ptosis.<br />

Other findings, which mayor may not be present.<br />

include lower <strong>eyelid</strong> ectropion. a poorly developed<br />

nasal bridge, hypoplasia of the superior<br />

orbital rims, hypertelorism, motility disorders,<br />

and various degrees of mental deficiency<br />

(Fig.6-IA).<br />

106<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• No other syndrome gives these characteristic<br />

changes. Must differentiate from simple epicanthus<br />

(Fig. 6-1 B) and telecanthus.<br />

Treatment<br />

Muliiple stages of reconstruction are required.<br />

Initial surgery is aimed at the telecanthus and<br />

epicanthus inversus. This may require a simple<br />

Z-plasty, V-V plasty, or transnasal wiring. The<br />

second stage is correction of the ptosis, which<br />

usually requires frontalis suspension. Finally,<br />

other <strong>eyelid</strong> abnormalities are addressed.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Significant improvement can be made with surgery.<br />

Depending on the severity, there will<br />

always be some <strong>eyelid</strong> changes that remain.


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 6-1 Blepharophimosis A. This child has classic changes of blepharophimosis with<br />

ptosis. telecanthus. and epicanthus inversus. Epicanthal Folds B. These folds can often be seen<br />

(IS an isolated finding in young children Unless severe, these epicanrhal folds wil/lessen Qnd even<br />

disappear as the chi/d'sface matures.<br />

BLEPHAROPHIMOSIS 107


EPIBLEPHARON<br />

Epiblepharon is override of the pretarsal muscle and skin, which causes the cilia to assume a vertical<br />

position although the <strong>eyelid</strong> margin is in a normal position. This disorder is usually asymptomatic<br />

with no corneal staining and requires no treatment.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Congenital.<br />

Gender Equal.<br />

Etiology Immature facial bones are felt to<br />

allow for this excess skin and muscle.<br />

History<br />

There are usually no symptoms .<br />

Examination<br />

There is an excess of skin overriding the <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

margin, which may even come in contact with<br />

the eye. If this skin can be pulled back, the <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

margin under it is in a normal position. There is<br />

rarely any corneal staining. If there are corneal<br />

changes consideration must be given to surgical<br />

correction (Fig. 6-2).<br />

special Considerations<br />

It is often very difficult to differentiate epiblepharon<br />

from congenital entropion, especially in<br />

an awake child who is squeezing their eyes shut.<br />

If there are significant corneal changes then it<br />

is likely the <strong>eyelid</strong> is en tropic and surgery is required.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Congenital entropion<br />

Treatment<br />

No treatment is needed in most cases. If there<br />

are corneal changes then excision of the excess<br />

skin and muscle is the treatment of choice.<br />

prognosis<br />

Excellent. Most cases resolve as the facial bones<br />

mature. The rare case that requires surgery will<br />

respond well.<br />

108 CHAPTER 6. CONGENITAL EYELID ANOMALIES


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 6·2 Epiblepharon A and B. Excess skin oj Ihe lower <strong>eyelid</strong> rolls in and louches Ihe<br />

cornea. The eye/ill is in a normal POSiliol1 and the cornea is normal. This condition must be<br />

differenlialed Jram cangenital enlrapion (see Fig. 6·3).<br />

EPIBLEPHARON 109


CONGENITAL ENTROPION<br />

Congenital entropion is rare but can also be difficult to diagnose in an infant. An eye that is always<br />

irritated and that the child does not want to open is a clue to look for an epithelial defect or corneal<br />

scar.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age At birth.<br />

Gender Equal.<br />

Etiology Usually related to an abnormality of<br />

the <strong>eyelid</strong> retractors or tarsus. Very rarely, there<br />

can be conjunctival scarring causing the entropion.<br />

History<br />

The child's eye is always irritated and the child<br />

does not want to open the eye.<br />

Examination<br />

It is difficult to examine the <strong>eyelid</strong> of an infant<br />

unless they are asleep. When the child is awake<br />

and an attempt is made to examine the <strong>eyelid</strong>, the<br />

child squeezes the eye shut and a normal <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

may turn in. Evidence of corneal scarring or an<br />

epithelial defect on the inferior cornea is enough<br />

to suspect an entropion (Fig. 6-3).<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Epiblepharon<br />

Treatment<br />

Surgical correction is required. Excision of pretarsal<br />

skin and orbicularis with tightening of the<br />

retractors is the treatment of choice.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Good. Some chance of corneal scarring if not<br />

diagnosed early.<br />

110 CHAPTER 6. CONGENITAL EYELID ANOMALIES


C<br />

Figure 6-3 Congenitalentropion A. I[ is very difficul[ [0 examine a child's <strong>eyelid</strong> 10 try [0<br />

determine lfit is eflfropic, especially when the eye is already irritated. In this child, there is corneal<br />

scarring from a congenital elllropion. B. Child immediately affer placing rotating sutures in the<br />

lower <strong>eyelid</strong>. C. Postoperative picture 4 weeks after entropion surgery. The <strong>eyelid</strong> is in a 110rmal<br />

positioll and the corneal opacity is resolving.<br />

CONGENITAL ENTROPION 111


CONGENITAL COLOBOMA<br />

Congenital colobomas are full thickness defects in the <strong>eyelid</strong>. Even larger defects are usually well<br />

tolerated over the short term until the defect can be repaired. Upper <strong>eyelid</strong> colobomas are usually not<br />

associated with other systemic abnormalities. whereas lower <strong>eyelid</strong> colobomas are more commonly<br />

associated with facial cleft syndromes.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Apparent at birth.<br />

Gender Equal.<br />

Etiology Abnormal embryonic development<br />

results in these <strong>eyelid</strong> defects.<br />

History<br />

Eyelid defect is usually noted at birth or soon<br />

after. There are few symptoms.<br />

Examination<br />

The full thickness defect is most commonly medially<br />

on the upper <strong>eyelid</strong>. Colobomas in this lo-<br />

cation arc not usually associated with any other<br />

abnormality. A coloboma of the lower <strong>eyelid</strong> is<br />

more likely to be part of a facial cleft syndrome<br />

and may have other facial defects and lacrimal<br />

abnormalities. Attention must be given to the<br />

cornea for signs of exposure although exposure<br />

is rare (Fig. 6-4).<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Birth <strong>trauma</strong> to the <strong>eyelid</strong>.<br />

Treatment<br />

Surgical repair of the coloboma is usually<br />

straightforward and can be done without any<br />

flaps that would occlude the eye and cause amblyopia.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Colobomas do very well with surgical repair.<br />

Other facial defects may not be as easy to repair.<br />

112 CHAPTER 6. CONGENITAL EYELIO ANOMALIES


B<br />

Figure 6-4 Congenital coloboma A. Child born lVith a coloboma of the upper <strong>eyelid</strong>. This<br />

may be a totally isolated finding but coloboma and a preauricular skin tag (B) is consistent lVith<br />

Goldenhar's syndrome,<br />

CONGENITAL COLOBOMA 113


CONGENITAL DISTICHIASIS<br />

Distichiasis is a rare condition where an extra row of eyelashes replaces the meibomian gland openings<br />

on the <strong>eyelid</strong>s.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Present at binh .<br />

Gender Equal.<br />

Etiology Embryonic pilosebaceous units improperly<br />

differentiate into hair follicles.<br />

History<br />

The extra row of lashes may be noted or eye<br />

irritation may prompt ophthalmic evaluation at<br />

which time the problem is discovered.<br />

Examination<br />

A second row of eyelashes is noted growing posterior<br />

to the normal eyelash position (Fig. 6-5).<br />

These lashes may be in contact with the cornea<br />

causing symptoms of eye irritation, corneal<br />

punctate staining, and scarring. A good corneal<br />

evaluation is important.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Congenital entropion<br />

• Conjunctival scarring causing trichiasis<br />

Treatment<br />

Treatment is based on the symptoms and individualized.<br />

If treatment is required, options are<br />

variable. Conservative treatment with lubrication<br />

and contact lenses is often not successful.<br />

Eyelash ablation with cryotherapy or electrolysis<br />

often result in recurrence of eyelashes but will<br />

be adequate in some patients. Surgical excision<br />

of the eyelashes and reconstruction sometimes<br />

using buccal mucosal grafts works in the most<br />

severe cases.<br />

prognosis<br />

Usually good but multiple procedures may be<br />

required and there may be undesirable cosmetic<br />

defects after surgery.<br />

114 CHAPTER 6. CONGENITAL EYELID ANOMALIES


Figure 6-5 Congenital distichiasis All Jour <strong>eyelid</strong>s have these extra rows oj eyelashes growing<br />

out oj the position where the meibomian glands should be.<br />

CONGENITAL DISTICHIASIS 115


ANKYLOBLEPHARON<br />

Congenital ankyloblepharon is a failure of the <strong>eyelid</strong>s to separate during embryonic development.<br />

Ankyloblepharon may also be acquired due to scarring which results in adherence of the <strong>eyelid</strong>s to<br />

each other and to the globe.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Congenital. Acquired cases can occur at<br />

any age depending on the cause .<br />

Gender Equal.<br />

Etiology Congenital failure of the <strong>eyelid</strong>s to<br />

separate during embryonic development. Acquired<br />

ankyloblepharon is most commonly the<br />

result of progressive conjunctival scarring resulting<br />

in fusion of the <strong>eyelid</strong>s. Some causes include<br />

ocular cicatricial pemphigoid, Stevens-Johnson<br />

syndrome, chemical burns, and herpes zoster.<br />

History<br />

Congenital cases noted at birth. Acquired cases<br />

will usually have a history of progressive scarring<br />

related to the primary disease.<br />

Examination<br />

Congenital ankyloblepharon may have complete<br />

fusion of the <strong>eyelid</strong>s or just a few bands holding<br />

the <strong>eyelid</strong>s together. The eye and orbit may be<br />

normal or have associated abnormalities<br />

(Fig. 6-6A). Acquired ankyloblepharon shows<br />

fusion of the <strong>eyelid</strong>s from scar tissue. The eye<br />

itself is not able to be seen (Fig. 6-68).<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Cryptophthalmos<br />

• Microphthalmos<br />

Treatment<br />

Congenital ankyloblepharon: lysis of the bands<br />

holding the <strong>eyelid</strong>s together. Other reconstructive<br />

procedures may be needed depending on<br />

severity.<br />

Acquired ankyloblepharon: determining the etiology<br />

of the scarring is done first. If this pro-<br />

cess needs treatment to quiet any inflammation,<br />

that must be done first. Attempts to reconstruct<br />

the <strong>eyelid</strong>s and resurface the cornea can then be<br />

attempted. This requires coordination between<br />

oculoplastic and corneal surgeons.<br />

prognosis<br />

Congenital ankyloblepharon: good.<br />

Acquired ankyloblepharon: poor in most cases.<br />

The process causing the scarring will often hamper<br />

the healing after <strong>eyelid</strong> and corneal recon-<br />

structive surgery.<br />

116 CHAPTER 6. CONGENITAL EYELID ANOMALIES


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 6-6 Congenital ankyloblepharon A. Ullilaleral call/billed allkv/oblepharoll alld<br />

cryptophlha/II/us. (Collrlesy Richard W Herlle. MD.) Ankyloblepharon B. Acquired<br />

ankyloblepharofl as the result of scarring from ocular cicatricial pemphigoid. The <strong>eyelid</strong>s are fused<br />

alld Ihere is like/v scarrillg aJ Ihe <strong>eyelid</strong>s 10 Ihe globe as \Veil.<br />

ANKYLOBLEPHARON<br />

117


Chapter 7<br />

MISCELLANEOUS<br />

EYELID CONDITIONS<br />

OCULAR CICATRICIAL PEMPHIGOID<br />

Ocular cicatricial pemphigoid (OCP) is a conjunctival scarring disease that occurs in older adults. It<br />

can be mild or can be progressive and lead to corneal scarring and blindness. The disease continues<br />

to be a confusing, poorly understood condition that can be very difficult to treat in some patients.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Older adults.<br />

Gender More common in females.<br />

Etiology An autoimmune process where antibodies<br />

bind to the conjunctival basement membranes<br />

resulting in inflammation and scarring.<br />

History<br />

There may be a long history of ocular irritation<br />

and epilation of eyelashes over many years. The<br />

other extreme is rapidly progressive conjunctival<br />

and even corneal scarring with very red inflamed<br />

eyes. Some patients will have ulceration of other<br />

mucosal surfaces such as oral, esophageal, or<br />

genital lesions. Skin lesions may also be part of<br />

the presentation. A significant number of these<br />

patients has used or is currently using antiglaucoma<br />

drops.<br />

Examination<br />

Findings range from mild, subtle conjunctival<br />

scarring in the early stages to severe scarring<br />

where the <strong>eyelid</strong> is stuck to the cornea. Cica-<br />

tricial entropion, trichiasis, and severe dryness<br />

all add to the poor ocular surface. The condition<br />

of the cornea is important in guiding treatment.<br />

118<br />

Evaluation of the mouth and skin for other lesions<br />

is important (Fig. 7-1).<br />

Special Considerations<br />

Some patients on anti glaucoma medications will<br />

get conjunctival scarring that is not progressive<br />

if the medication is stopped. This finding was<br />

more common in patients using miotics, such as<br />

pilocarpine, but also seems to be associated with<br />

some of the more modern anti glaucoma drops.<br />

It is not clear whether these patients have OCP<br />

or if the scarring is entirely related to the drops.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Stevens-Johnson syndrome<br />

• Acid and alkali burns<br />

• Previous <strong>eyelid</strong> surgery<br />

• Trachoma<br />

• Atopic disease<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Immunofluorescence testing of the conjunctiva<br />

will reveal immunoglobulins at the basement<br />

membrane in OCP. A positive biopsy is diagnostic<br />

but a negative biopsy does not rule out<br />

OCP, as there are a significant number of biopsy<br />

negative cases of OCP.


pathophysiology<br />

An autoimmune process in which immune complexes<br />

bind at the conjunctival basement membrane<br />

that results in inflammation and eventual<br />

scarring. This destroys the tear glands of the conjunctiva<br />

and causes inturned <strong>eyelid</strong>s and lashes<br />

and corneal scarring.<br />

Treatment<br />

The inflammation must be quieted first. This<br />

may require only doxycycline in very mild cases<br />

A<br />

or strong medications such as cyclophosphamide<br />

or azathioprine in refractory cases. Once the inflammation<br />

is quiet, <strong>eyelid</strong> problems, such as<br />

trichiasis or entropions, can be addressed surgically.<br />

All patients will require aggressive lubrication<br />

andlor punctal occlusion.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Variable. Some patients' disease will burn out or<br />

respond to treatment without significant ocular<br />

injury. In other patients, the disease can progress<br />

no matter what treatment is used.<br />

B<br />

Figure 7-1 Ocular cicatricial pemphigoid A. Scarring oj the <strong>eyelid</strong> to the cameo in this<br />

{ll/vanced case. B. Earlier in the disease, the conjunctival scarring is less obvious Gild may even<br />

be overlooked If the conjunctivQ in theforn;ces is 1101 carefully examined. (Continued.)<br />

OCULAR CICATRICIAL PEMPHICOIO 119


c<br />

D<br />

Figure 7-1 Ocular cicatricial pemphigoid (cont.) C. The lower <strong>eyelid</strong> is el1/ropic secondar."<br />

to conjunctival scarring from pemphigoid. D. Oral ulcerations are often found in acrive ocular<br />

cicatricial pemphigoid and help solidify the diagnosis.<br />

120 CHAPTER 7. MISCELLANEOUS EYELIO CONOITIONS


Section II<br />

LACRIMAL<br />

APPARATUS


Chapter 8<br />

LACRIMAL<br />

OBSTRUCTIONS<br />

CONGENITAL OBSTRUCTIONS<br />

CONGENITAL NASOLACRIMAL DUCT OBSTRUCTION<br />

Congenitalnasolaerimal duet obstruction is seen in 2 to 6 percent of newborns but resolves in the first<br />

3 to 4 weeks in most infants. The ehronic purulent discharge is the main problem for caregivers but,<br />

with additional time, a large percent of these obstructions will resolve on their own.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Congenital.<br />

Gender Equal in males and females.<br />

Etiology Incomplete development of the distal<br />

lacrimal passage with a membranous block at the<br />

val ve of Hasner.<br />

History<br />

Parents will note a chronic mucous discharge<br />

with matting of the eyelashes at 3 to 4 weeks of<br />

age in 2 to 6 percent of full-term infants in onc or<br />

both eyes. Most obstructions will spontaneously<br />

resolve by the age of 6 to 12 months.<br />

Examination<br />

Diagnosis is based mainly on the history. Examination<br />

may reveal increased tear film and some<br />

crusting of the eyelashes. Mucous reflux with<br />

pressure over the lacrimal sac confirms the diagnosis<br />

but is not always present. Examination<br />

must rule out a dacryocystocele or any sign of<br />

infection (Fig. 8-1).<br />

122<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Chronic conjunctivitis<br />

• Punctal dysgenesis<br />

• Entropion<br />

• Trichiasis<br />

Treatment<br />

Timing of the treatment is controversial. Ninety<br />

percent of all congenital nasolacrimal duct obstructions<br />

will resolve by age 12 months. Many<br />

physicians will use conservative treatment<br />

unti 1111 is ti mc. This management consists of mas-<br />

sage with topical antibiotics as needed to con-<br />

trol the mucous discharge. Probing and irrigation<br />

under general anesthesia will successfully treat<br />

90 percent of patients. Those patients nOIresponsive<br />

to probing and irrigation may require intu-<br />

bation with silicone tubes with or without a balloon<br />

dacryoplasty. The rare patient will require<br />

a dacryocystorhinostomy.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Treatment is very successful. Waiting for spontaneous<br />

resolution while the child has chronic<br />

discharge is often difficult for the caregivers.


Figure 8-1 congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction There is redness, crusting, and<br />

irritation of the right <strong>eyelid</strong>s/rom the cll1vn;c discharge. The tearfilm is also increased. /11 mallY<br />

patients with cOllgenitalnaso/acrimal due! obstruction, there will be no external .\'igns and the<br />

diagnosis is based all the histOl)1 tile caregivers report.<br />

CONGENITAL OBSTRUCTIONS 123


DACRYOCYSTOCELE<br />

A dacryocystocele is a rare lesion noted at birth in the medial canthal area. It represents fluid and<br />

mucus trapped in the lacrimal sac. Dacryocystoceles will resolve but must be observed carefully<br />

because they can become infected.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Congenital.<br />

Gender Equal in males and females.<br />

Etiology Blockage of the lacrimal system distally,<br />

at the valve of Hasner, and proximally, at<br />

the valve of Rosenmuller, resulting in trapped<br />

amniotic fluid and/or mucus produced by the<br />

lacrimal sac goblet cells.<br />

History<br />

Cystic swelling of the medial canthus below the<br />

tendon noted at birth.<br />

Examination<br />

Prominent cystic mass below the medial canthal<br />

tendon (Fig. 8-2). If a mass is noted above the<br />

medial canthal tendon. another etiology must be<br />

considered.<br />

124<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Hemangioma<br />

• Meningoencephalocele<br />

• Dacryocystitis<br />

Treatment<br />

Observation for the first I to 2 weeks with mas-<br />

sage. Many will resolve on their own. Probing<br />

is required if there is any sign of infection or if<br />

there is not resolution after 2 weeks.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Excellent.<br />

CHAPTER 8. LACRIMAL OBSTRUCTIONS


Figure 8-2 Dacryocystocele The large. distel/ded rightla('rimal sac is easily seel/ al/d fi/'ll/ /0<br />

palpation. This child lilldenvelll probing and irrigation, \\'hich resolved Ihe obstruction.<br />

CONGENITAL OBSTRUCTIONS 125


LACRIMAL FISTULA<br />

A lacrimal fistula is an extra opening of the lacrimal system onto the skin usually inferior-nasal to<br />

the punctum. One third of fistulas will have an associated lacrimal obstruction with chronic mucous<br />

discharge. The other patients are often asymptomatic.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Typically congenital but acquired fistulas<br />

can occur at an age.<br />

Gender Equal in males and females.<br />

Etiology Abnormal embryonic development<br />

of the lacrimal system. Cases of acquired fistulas<br />

are related to dacryostenosis with dacryocystitis.<br />

History<br />

Often asymptomatic unless there is an associated<br />

dacryostenosis.<br />

Examination<br />

Small cutaneous opening inferior and nasal to<br />

the medial canthal angle. Mayor may not have<br />

tears exiting from it (Fig. 8-3).<br />

126<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Must determine if there is associated dacryostenosis.<br />

Treatment<br />

If symptomatic, the epithelial lined fistula can be<br />

excised. If there is also an associated dacryostenosis,<br />

a dacryocystorhinostomy and excision of<br />

the fistula is indicated. Acquired fistulas will disappear<br />

when the dacryocystitis resolves.<br />

prognosis<br />

Excellent.<br />

CHAPTER 8. LACRIMAL OBSTRUCTIONS


Figure 8-3 Congenital lacrimal fistula NOle Ihe VelY sll/all opening inferior-nasal to Ihe<br />

puncta, which is connected 10 the lacrimal system.<br />

CONCENITAl OBSTRUCTIONS 127


ACQUIRED OBSTRUCTIONS<br />

ACQUIRED NASOLACRIMAL DUCT OBSTRUCTION<br />

Acquired nasolacrimal dUCI obstruction becomes more common as patients age. The obstruction 1110st<br />

commonly occurs in the nasolacrimal ducl. Patients may present with tearing or an infection. Many<br />

patients may have an obstruction and be without symptoms.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Older patients.<br />

Gender Females most commonly.<br />

Etiology Involutional changes in the lacrimal<br />

duct/sac is the most common calise. Nasa-orbital<br />

<strong>trauma</strong> or surgery. sinusitis, and dacryocystitis<br />

arc also causes.<br />

History<br />

Continual tearing. which may have been preceded<br />

by interminent episodes of tearing. The<br />

process is most commonly unilateral bUlmay be<br />

bilateral.<br />

Examination<br />

Increased Icar film on slit lamp examination with<br />

abnormal dye disappearance test. Definitive diagnosis<br />

made with irrigation of the lacrimal sys-<br />

tem. which will demonstrate obstruction of flow<br />

(Fig. 8-4).<br />

128<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

Other causes of tearing such as:<br />

• Keratitis sicca<br />

• Blepharitis<br />

• Ectropion<br />

• Punctal abnormalities<br />

special Tests<br />

Dacryocystography may help define lacrimal<br />

stenosis in difficult eases and in partial obstruc-<br />

tions.<br />

Treatment<br />

Symptomatic complete obstruction requires a<br />

dacryocystorhinostomy. Partial obstructions can<br />

be treated with balloon dacryoplasty.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Dacryocystorhinostomy is successful 90 percent<br />

of the time or more often. Balloon dacryoplasty<br />

is 70 to 80 percent successful but is less invasive.<br />

CHAPTER 8. LACRIMAL OBSTRUCTIONS


Figure 8-4 Acquired nasolacrimal duct obstruction There are often /10 ex/emal slgm oj<br />

acquired nasolacrimal duCI obstruction. There (Ire excess tears running down the cheek and slight<br />

injection of the right eye. If there is some daCl)locysritis associated with the blockage the eye may be<br />

red.<br />

ACQUIRED OBSTRUCTIONS 129


CANALICULAR OBSTRUCTION<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any.<br />

Gender More common in females.<br />

Etiology Trauma, external conjunctival infections<br />

(EKC, herpes), canaliculi tis, systemic<br />

chemotherapy.<br />

History<br />

Onset of tearing may be gradual or acute.<br />

Examination<br />

Increased tear film, normal <strong>eyelid</strong> position, and<br />

evidence of canalicular obstruction on probing<br />

of the canaliculi (Fig. 8-5).<br />

special Considerations<br />

There may be an additional more distal obstruc-<br />

tion in the lacrimal sac and duct in some of these<br />

cases.<br />

130<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Keratitis sicca<br />

• Blepharitis<br />

• Ectropion<br />

• Other lacrimal system abnormalities<br />

Treatment<br />

Silicone intubation with or without a dacryocystorhinostomy.<br />

prognosis<br />

Canalicular obstructions have a poorer prognosis<br />

than more distal obstructions. Success is in the<br />

range of 50 percent, depending on the etiology.<br />

CHAPTER 8. LACRIMAL OBSTRUCTIONS


Figure 8-5 Canalicular obstruction External signs of hel])es simplex are the only sign of the<br />

canalicular obstruction. Probing demonstrates canalicular scarring as a result of herpes simple.x.<br />

ACOUIREO OBSTRUCTIONS 131


Chapter 9<br />

LACRIMAL<br />

INFECTIONS<br />

DACRYOCYSTITIS<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Most common in older adults but can be<br />

seen at any age.<br />

Gender More common in females.<br />

Etiology Nasolacrimal obstruction from vari-<br />

ous causes with stasis of fluid in the lacrimal sac<br />

and eventual infection.<br />

History<br />

May have acute onset of pain and swelling over<br />

the lacrimal sac. Others may give the history of<br />

chronic tearing with chronic mucous discharge<br />

and a tender lump over the lacrimal sac. There<br />

may be a prolonged history of a chronic conjunctivitis.<br />

Examination<br />

Tenderness over the lacrimal sac is the most<br />

common finding. The lacrimal sac may be enlarged<br />

with significant swelling or it may be relatively<br />

small (Fig. 9-1 A). Similarly, the amount<br />

of periorbital swelling varies with the severity<br />

of the infection. Orbital cellulitis must be considered<br />

if the infection is severe (Fig. 9-1 B).<br />

Patients with a low-grade chronic infection lTlay<br />

have mucus/pus expressible through the canaliculi<br />

with pressure over the lacrimal sac. The<br />

conjunctiva may be injected. Probing and irri-<br />

132<br />

gmion should not be done in the selling of an<br />

infection.<br />

Special Considerations<br />

If a patient complains of blood expressed from<br />

the lacrimal system, a lacrimal sac tumor must<br />

be considered and imaging done. Infections can<br />

give bloody discharge as well.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Lacrimal sac tumor<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Culture and sensitivity of any material expressed<br />

or drained from the lacrimal sac.<br />

Imaging<br />

CTor MRI scanning may be needed if a lacrimal<br />

sac tumor is suspected.<br />

Treatment<br />

Treatment of the acute infection is the first prior-<br />

ity. Systemic antibiotics and warm compresses<br />

are the treatment of choice. If there is a formed


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 9·1 Dacryocystitis A. This 68-year-old male has a formed lacrimal sac mass that is<br />

lender with a surrounding milll cellulitis. B. A more sel'ere daclyocystitis with surrounding cellulitis.<br />

abscess of the sac, incision and drainage is<br />

indicated. Ultimately, when the infection has re-<br />

solved. most patients will require a dacryocys-<br />

torhinostomy. Rare patients will have an open<br />

lacrimal system after the infection is gone and<br />

will not require a dacryocystorhinostomy.<br />

Patients who have had a dacryocystitis and have<br />

DACRYOCYSTITIS<br />

an obstructed lacrimal system have an increased<br />

risk of reCUITcnt dacryocystitis.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Excellent unless the patient is immunocompromised.<br />

133


CANALICULITIS<br />

Canaliculitis is a rare infection involving the proximal lacrimal system. The infection can be bacterial<br />

or fungal and is usually indolent. Making the diagnosis of canaliculi tis can be difficult because<br />

it often presents as a chronic conjunctivitis and not until late does the lacrimal infection become<br />

apparent.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Usually older adults.<br />

Etiology Some abnormality of the lacrimal<br />

system leads to concretion formation and a<br />

chronic infection.<br />

History<br />

Chronic mucous discharge, tearing, and conjunctivitis<br />

unresponsive to IOpical antibiotics.<br />

Examination<br />

The diagnosis can be difficult to confirm unless it<br />

is suspected. An erythematous, pouting, dilated<br />

punctum, which is often tender 10 palpation and<br />

very tender to probing, is often present. There<br />

may be a follicular conjunctivitis and a chronic<br />

mucous discharge. Pressure over the canaliculus<br />

may express pus or concretions (Fig. 9-2).<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Chronic conjunctivitis<br />

• Migrated punctal plug<br />

134<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Culture and sensitivity of material in canaliculus<br />

is helpful in determining treatment.<br />

Treatment<br />

Treatment with warm compresses, topical, and<br />

systemic antibiotics is the initial treatment. Most<br />

patients will have concretions in the canaliculus<br />

and the process will recur until the concretions<br />

are removed with incision and drainage of the<br />

canaliculus.<br />

prognosis<br />

Good once recognized. A second obstruction<br />

lower in the lacrimal system may result in a re-<br />

currence.<br />

CHAPTER 9. LACRIMAL INFECTIONS


B<br />

Figure 9-2 Canaliculltis A. A red, tender upper canaliculus lVith expres;'ion oj pus lVith<br />

pressure over the canaliculus. B. The lacrimal stones/oulld on opening the canaliculus.<br />

CANALICULITIS 135


Chapter 10<br />

LACRIMAL SAC<br />

TUMORS<br />

Lacrimal sac tumors are farc and the etiology is widely varied from benign to malignant. Any<br />

dacryostenosis or dacryocystitis has the potential to be a lacrimal sac tumor. When the lacrimal<br />

obstruction is accompanied by bloody discharge. the suspicion of tumor needs to be raised.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Adults.<br />

Etiology Squamous cell papillomas and car-<br />

cinomas arc the most common cause. Etiologies<br />

include:<br />

• Lymphoma<br />

• Benign squamous cell papilloma<br />

• Benign transitional cell papilloma<br />

• Transitional cell carcinoma<br />

• Squamous cell carcinoma<br />

History<br />

Patients present with chronic or acute dacryocystitis<br />

or a mass in the area of the lacrimal sac.<br />

A history of .bloody discharge in the selling of<br />

dacryocystitis should alert the examiner to a possible<br />

tumor. Classically, the mass may be above<br />

the mcdial canthal tendon but early in the course<br />

may present like a dacryocystitis.<br />

Examination<br />

Findings vary from being identical todacryocys-<br />

litis to a palpable mass in the lacrimal sac area.<br />

The tumor may be found during dacryocystorhi-<br />

nostorny when there was 110 evidence of a tu-<br />

mor preoperatively. If a tumor is suspected. nasal<br />

examination by an otolaryngologist may help<br />

136<br />

define its extent, along with CT and/or MRI<br />

scanning (Fig. 10-1).<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Dacryocystitis<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Biopsy of the lacrimal sac for any abnormal appearing<br />

lacrimal sac. Dacryocystogram may be<br />

helpful.<br />

Imaging<br />

CT or MRI scanning is needed if a lacrimal sac<br />

tumor is slispected. II may not be able to differ-<br />

entiate a tumor from an enlarged sac secondary<br />

to infection but will show a large erosive mass.<br />

Treatment<br />

Complete excision of any benign or malignant<br />

tumor is important. Frozen section control is re-<br />

quired to try to assure complete excision. Benign<br />

papillomas may recur with malignant transfor-<br />

mation. Lymphomas arc sensitive 10 irrauiation.<br />

Careful long-term follow up is important for any<br />

lacrimal sac tumor.


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 10-1 Lacrimal sac tumor A. The patiellt hasfulllless of the left lacrimal sac area alld<br />

bloody discharge. B. All axial CT scan showing a mass in the lacrimal sac fossa, which was a<br />

lymphoma all biopsy.<br />

prognosis<br />

Recurrence is 110t uncommon. Fifty percent of<br />

transitional and squamous cell carcinomas will<br />

recur and 50 percent of these recurrences will be<br />

falal.<br />

CHAPTER 10. LACRIMAL SAC TUMORS 137


Section III<br />

THE ORBIT


Chapter 11<br />

ORBITAL INFECTIONS<br />

ORBITAL CELLULITIS<br />

Orbital cellulitis is a real ophthalmic emergency that needs prompt recognition and treatment. The<br />

infection can progress rapidly over a few hours in severe cases with potential life-threatening complications.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age All ages.<br />

Gender Equal incidence in males and females.<br />

Etiology Sinusitis is the most common cause<br />

but other causes include skin infections or skin<br />

wounds, dental infections, and dacryocystitis.<br />

History<br />

One to three days of progressive swelling around<br />

the eye. The process may be preceded by an upper<br />

respiratory infection. The patient may have<br />

a history of sinus infections.<br />

Examination<br />

Erythema, swelling, chemosis, restricted motility,<br />

pain on eye movement, and proptosis<br />

characterize orbital cellulitis. These symptoms<br />

are progressive over 24 to 48 hours. As the infection<br />

advances, vision can be affected. Patients<br />

mayor may not have a fever and leukocytosis.<br />

It is very important to make the distinction between<br />

the signs of orbital cellulitis and preseptal<br />

cellulitis where there isjust swelling and redness<br />

of the <strong>eyelid</strong>s (Fig. II-I).<br />

140<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scanning is not required to make the diagnosis<br />

of orbital cellulitis but is needed to look<br />

for the source of infection (e.g., sinusitis, orbital<br />

abscess) and to rule out other processes such as<br />

an orbital tumor. A CT scan will show sinusitis,<br />

which can require drainage. Orbital foreign bod-<br />

ies or an orbital abscess can require additional<br />

surgery.<br />

special Considerations<br />

Aggressive and prompt treatment of orbital cel-<br />

lulitis is required to prevent posterior extension<br />

of the infection, which can result in cavernous<br />

sinus thrombosis.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Preseptal cellulitis<br />

• Orbital pseudotumor<br />

• Orbital abscess<br />

• Phycomycosis<br />

• Metastatic orbital tumor<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

CBC: white count may be normal.<br />

Blood cultures are of questionable value.


Treatment<br />

Immediate broad-spectrum intravenous antibiotics.<br />

orbital imaging, and careful monitoring<br />

for improvement in the first 24 to 48 hours.<br />

A<br />

Prognosis<br />

Good. Rare complications from development of<br />

an abscess or cavernous sinus thrombosi~.<br />

B<br />

Figure 11-1 Preseptal cellulitis A. Child lI'ilh a scralch all Ihe laleralleft upper <strong>eyelid</strong> Ihal<br />

resulted in preseplal cellulitis 2 days late!: Ocular mutili/y is normal. The patient responded to<br />

awibiolics wilhil/ 4X hO/lrs. B. Early celluliti.\" related 10 a su!JcolljllllcrilYII a/).Kess that required<br />

draillll!-:(! and oral alld topical allfibiolics. (CollfillltelJ.)<br />

ORBITAL CELLULITIS 141


E<br />

Figure 11-1 Orbital cellulitis (cont.! C to F. Patient with 2 days oj swelling oj the left eye with<br />

orbital cellulitis. The eye is swollen shut but, with lifting, the <strong>eyelid</strong> ocular motility is limited and<br />

there is chemosis. The parienf responded wirh improvement in 48 hou.rs on intravenous antibiotics.<br />

(Continued.)<br />

142 CHAPTER 11. ORBITAL INFECTIONS


F<br />

G<br />

Figure 11-1 Orbital cellulitis (cont.! G. CT Scali sholVs proptosis alld sillusitis and is<br />

consistelll with the clinical diagllosis oj orbital cellulitis.<br />

ORBITAL CELLULITIS 143


ORBITAL ABSCESS<br />

An orbilal abscess is a rare complication of sinusitis and orbital cellulitis. Orbital cellulitis that does<br />

not improve on broad-spectrum IV antibiotics needs careful imaging to look for an orbital abscess.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any.<br />

Gender Equal.<br />

Etiology Sinus disease is the most common<br />

source of a subperiosteal abscess. Rarely, an<br />

orbital foreign body can be the cause and must<br />

be suspected if the abscess is intraorbital.<br />

History<br />

Orbital cellulitis with no sign of improvement<br />

on appropriate antibiotics.<br />

Examination<br />

Signs are those of orbital cellulitis that do not<br />

improve on appropriate intravenous antibiotics.<br />

The globe may be displaced away from the abscess.<br />

The abscess is diagnosed on cr scanning<br />

(Fig. 11-2).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scanning will demonstrate a subperiosteal<br />

opacity usually adjacent to an infected sinus.<br />

Rarely. the abscess may be intraconal.<br />

144<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Orbital cellulitis<br />

• Phycomycosis<br />

• Cavernous sinus thrombosis<br />

• Orbital pseudolUmor<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

CBC; culturing of the abscess contents.<br />

Treatment<br />

Most patients will require immediate surgical<br />

drainage of the abscess and treatment with<br />

broad-spectrum IV antibiotics. Some abscesses<br />

have been treated with IV antibiotics alone and<br />

close observation in children under age 9 years.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Prompt and aggressive treatment usually allows<br />

successful treatment. An orbital abscess does<br />

have the potential to result in visual loss, motility<br />

problems, or even severe CNS morbidity.<br />

CHAPTER11. ORBITAL INFECTIONS


B<br />

Figure 11-2 Orbital abscess A. A patient with a 2- to 3-day history oj swelling oJthe leJt eye.<br />

B. There is 5 mm oJproptosis and limited motility. (Continued.)<br />

ORBITAL ABSCESS 145


C<br />

Figure 11-2 Orbital abscess(cont.! C. CT scali shows pall sillllsitis with a medial orbiwl<br />

abscess thaI required surgical drainage. (Comiflued.)<br />

146 CHAPTER 11. ORBITAL INFECTIONS


o<br />

E<br />

Figure 11-2 Orbital abscess (cont.l D. A patielltwith weeks oj a red irri/(lted eye. E. CT scali<br />

shows an abscess around all old orbital floor imp/ow.<br />

ORBITAL ABSCESS 147


PHYCOMYCOSIS (MUCORMYCOSIS)<br />

Phycomycosis is a rare, often fatal fungal infection that occurs in very sick, immunocompromised<br />

patients, most commonly in poorly controlled diabetics. This infection starts in the nasopharynx or<br />

sinuses and secondarily invades the orbit. Aggressive treatment has improved the survival in this often<br />

fatal condition.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Adults.<br />

Gender Equal male and female occurrence.<br />

Etiology Fungi invade the orbit from the sinuses<br />

or nose. The fungi invade blood vessel walls<br />

and produce thrombosis, ischemia, and allow<br />

spread of the fungi.<br />

History<br />

Patients often have a history of severe sinus pain<br />

and progressive orbital swelling. The patients<br />

who develop this infection are immunocompromised<br />

in some way. The most common underlying<br />

condition is severe diabetes with<br />

poor control but others include malignancy, chemotherapy,<br />

and chronic steroid use.<br />

Examination<br />

Proptosis is the most common finding with an<br />

orbital apex syndrome. Black escar in the nasal<br />

cavity is a late finding and is not a reliable diagnostic<br />

sign. Patients are very sick systemically<br />

(Fig.II-3A).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scanning will show evidence of sinus disease,<br />

which at times can be very mild<br />

(Fig. 11-3B). An MRI with gadolinium should<br />

be done to look for evidence of extension into<br />

the cavernous sinus.<br />

148<br />

pathology<br />

Diagnosis is made on biopsy. Nonseptate,<br />

large branching hyphae that stain on H&E staining,<br />

unlike most fungi, are found.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Orbital cellulitis<br />

• Orbital pseudotumor<br />

• Cavernous sinus thrombosis<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Evaluation for diabetic control, leukocyte count.<br />

pathophysiology<br />

Opportunistic fungal infection that grows in an<br />

immunocompromised host.<br />

Treatment<br />

Control systemic disease; intravenous amphotericin<br />

B; and surgical debridement of necrotic<br />

tissue, which rarely involves orbital exentera-<br />

tion.<br />

prognosis<br />

Poor. Depending on state of the patient's systemic<br />

disease, this condition can often be fatal.<br />

Even if the disease is controlled, vision is often<br />

lost in the affected eye.<br />

CHAPTER 11. ORBITAL INFECTIONS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 11-3 Phycomycosls A. A patient with poorly controlled diabetes with a I-week history<br />

oJ sinusitis. The patient has aJrozen globe and a central retinal artery occlusion. There is a dusky<br />

erythema of the cheek. B. CT scan shows diffuse sinus disease with orbital invoLvement. Biopsy of<br />

the sinus revealed fungus consistent with phycomycosis.<br />

PHYCOMYCOSIS (MUCORMYCOSIS) 149


ASPERGILLOSIS<br />

Aspergillosis occurs in two forms. One fOfm, very similar to phycomycosis. occurs in immullocompromised<br />

patients and has a poor prognosis. The second form occurs in healthy patients with<br />

chronic sinus disease and allergies and has a good prognosis.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Adults.<br />

Gender Equal male and female incidence.<br />

Etiology An opportunistic infection that<br />

grows in the sinuses and secondarily invades the<br />

orbit. It can occur in two forms. One form acts<br />

like phycomycosis and thus occurs in immunocompromised<br />

hosts. The second, "allergic" form<br />

occurs in immune competent hosts with chronic<br />

sinus disease and allergies. The sinus is filled<br />

with mucin and fungus and may have bone<br />

erosIOn.<br />

History<br />

Aspergillosis occurring in immunocompromised<br />

hosts presents similar to phycomycosis. The<br />

allergic form will present as chronic sinus problems<br />

but will invade the orbit with time in 17<br />

percent of patients, resulting in orbital signs depending<br />

on the sinus involved.<br />

Examination<br />

Findings on examination are dependent on the<br />

form of infection. The presentation of aspergillosis<br />

in the irrununocompromised host is the same<br />

as that of phycomycosis and is only differentiated<br />

on biopsy. The allergic form will only<br />

present with orbital findings in the minority of<br />

cases. The signs vary from displacement of the<br />

globe to an orbital apex syndrome, depending on<br />

the location of the infection and exact direction<br />

of invasion (Fig. 11-4).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan will show sinus disease with secondary<br />

orbital invasion. MRI can be helpful in defining<br />

extent of the disease in the orbit and looking<br />

1S0<br />

for possible CNS extension. The allergic form<br />

shows the sinus filled with mottled area of in-<br />

creased attenuation on nonenhanced CT scan.<br />

There may be areas of bone remodel ing and even<br />

erosion. MRI imaging shows a signal void on T,<br />

images.<br />

pathology<br />

Diagnosis is made by biopsy. Septate branching<br />

hyphae of uniform width are seen on Gomori's<br />

methenamine silver staining.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Sinusitis with mucocele<br />

• Phycomycosis<br />

• Metastatic orbital tumor<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

lmmunocompromised patients will have associated<br />

blood finding such as ketoacidosis,<br />

leukopenia, and so forth, depending on the etiology<br />

of the immune deficiency. Patients with<br />

allergic form may have a peripheral blood eosinophilia,<br />

elevated total immunoglobulin E. and<br />

positive allergy skin testing for fungus.<br />

Treatment<br />

Immunocompromised patients with aspergillosis<br />

are treated the same as phycomycosis (see<br />

previous discussion). Cleaning out the mucin<br />

and fungus from the affected sinus and orbit<br />

definitively treats the allergic form.<br />

prognosis<br />

Poor in the immunocompromised form. Good in<br />

the allergic form with appropriate treatment.<br />

CHAPTER 11. ORBITAL INFECTIONS


A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

Figure 11-4 Aspergillosis A. A 45-year-old patielll \Vilh loss ofvisioll ililhe lefl eye alld Vety<br />

mild proptosis on the left. There are no other orbital signs. B. CT scan shows a large mass of the<br />

sphenoid sinus with erosion into rhe cavernous sinus. C. On MRI imaging. the cemra/ area of signal<br />

voill is classic for aspergillosis. This mass w(u .vimply cleaned out via IransnQsal sinus surgery and<br />

the vision returned to normal.


Chapter 12<br />

ORBITAL<br />

INFLAMMATION<br />

THYROID-RELATED OPHTHALMOPATHY<br />

Thyroid-related ophthalmopathy (TRO) is the most common cause of proptosis in adults. The disease<br />

can range from mild <strong>eyelid</strong> retraction to severe proptosis with optic nerve compression and corneal<br />

exposure. Early in the disease course TRO can be difficult to diagnose but later the ocular signs<br />

become classic.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Rare in children, mainly adults.<br />

Gender Women affected 5 to 8 times more<br />

often than men.<br />

Etiology Poorly understood autoimmune inflammatory<br />

process that affects the orbital<br />

tissues.<br />

History<br />

Initial onset of nonspecific ocular irritation followed<br />

by <strong>eyelid</strong> retraction, lid lag, <strong>eyelid</strong> swelling,<br />

and bulging of the eyes. Patients will note<br />

symptoms to be worse in the morning and improve<br />

over the day. Many patients will have the<br />

history of a systemic thyroid imbalance but up<br />

to 30 percent may be euthyroid at the onset of<br />

symptoms.<br />

Examination<br />

The earliest signs of TRO are very nonspecific<br />

and it can be difficult to make the diagnosis at<br />

this time. Eyelid retraction and <strong>eyelid</strong> lag are<br />

also early signs that will help confirm the diagnosis.<br />

As the disease progresses, chemosis, proptosis,<br />

and motility restriction with diplopia will<br />

152<br />

become apparent. Late signs are decreased<br />

vision from optic nerve compression and severe<br />

corneal exposure (Fig. 12-1A to F).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan will show enlargement of the rectus<br />

muscles with tendon sparing. The inferior rectus<br />

is the most commonly involved muscle followed<br />

by medial rectus and superior rectus. The lateral<br />

rectus is rarely involved. CT scan is not needed<br />

to make the diagnosis ofTRO, as this is a clinical<br />

diagnosis. CT scanning is helpful to confirm un-<br />

usual cases, evaluate optic nerve compression,<br />

and before surgery or irradiation (Fig. 12-1G<br />

and H).<br />

special Considerations<br />

The course and severity of disease is widely variable.<br />

Patients may have a few months of mild inflammation<br />

without any sequelae, whereas others<br />

can have severe inflammation that can lead to<br />

severe proptosis, double vision, and visual loss<br />

over a few months or years.


B<br />

Figure 12-1 Thyroid-related ophthalmopathy A. A patient with very early thyroid-related<br />

ophthalmopathy with slight lid retraction on the left. B. III dowlI gaze, there is <strong>eyelid</strong> lag.<br />

!Coll/illued.)<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Orbital pseudotumor<br />

• Orbital cellulitis<br />

• Orbital lymphoma<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Thyroid stimulating hormone.<br />

THYROID-RELATED OPHTHALMOPATHY<br />

Pathophysiology<br />

Chronic inflammatory process leads to deposition<br />

of glycosaminoglycans in the muscles and<br />

orbital fat with eventual scarring and dysfunction<br />

of these tissues.<br />

153


C<br />

Figure 12-1 Thyroid-related ophthalmopathy (cont.! C. A 20-year-old palielll \Vilh severe<br />

proptosis, <strong>eyelid</strong> retraction, and corneal exposure. (Colltinued.)<br />

Treatment<br />

Limiting the inflammation will limit the scarring<br />

and severity of the disease. Systemic steroids<br />

will decrease inflammation but because of the<br />

side effects from long-term use, they are usually<br />

limited to use as a temporary, short-term treatment.<br />

Orbital irradiation appears to be effective<br />

at stopping the progression of the disease but not<br />

very effective at reversing any of the changes<br />

that have occurred. Any patient with significant,<br />

active disease is a potentia) candidate for irradi-<br />

ation. Once the inflammatory phase is over, SUf-<br />

154<br />

gical correction of residual proptosis, diplopia,<br />

and <strong>eyelid</strong> deformities can be considered. This<br />

is done via a combination of orbital decompression<br />

and eye muscle and <strong>eyelid</strong> surgery. Patients<br />

presenting with severe inflammation and an op-<br />

tic neuropathy or corneal decompensation can<br />

require an urgent orbital decompression.<br />

prognosis<br />

Good but some patients may require multiple<br />

surgical procedures over years as part of the<br />

treatment.<br />

CHAPTER 12. ORBITAL INFLAMMATION


o<br />

E<br />

F<br />

Figure 12-1 Thyroid-related ophthalmopathy (cont.) D 10 F. A 45-year-old paliellt wilh<br />

jJlvgressive swelling of the eyes wirh double vision and recent decreased vision. There is proptosis.<br />

chemosis. and limitation afmotility. Vision was 20/80from optic nerve compression. (Continued.)


o<br />

H<br />

Figure 12-1 Thyroid-related ophthalmopathy (contJ G and H. CT scan shows<br />

enlargement of all rectus muse/es with crowding at the orbital apex. The patiellt required an<br />

orbital decompression and her vision returned to normal. (Continued.)<br />

156 CHAPTER 12. ORBITAL INFLAMMATION


J<br />

Figure 12-1 Thyroid-related ophthalmopathy (contJ I. A patient with severe<br />

thyroid-related ophthalmopathy. J. After 3 years and multiple surgeries, there is significant<br />

improvement.<br />

THYROID-RELATED OPHTHALMOPATHY 157


IDIOPATHIC ORBITAL INFLAMMATION<br />

(ORBITAL PSEUDOTUMOR)<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Chi Idren and adults.<br />

Gender Equal incidence in males and females.<br />

Etiology This inflammatory process is by definition<br />

unrelated to any systemic abnormality and<br />

the cause remains unknown.<br />

History<br />

Acute onset of orbital pain often associated with<br />

proptosis, erythema, swelling, and restricted eye<br />

movements. The symptoms depend on the exact<br />

location of the process but pain is common to<br />

all presentations. Adults more commonly have<br />

unilateral disease but in children this can be a<br />

bi lateral process.<br />

Examination<br />

The acute inflammatory process can occur anteriorly<br />

and present with acute erythema and<br />

swelling of the lids and globe. lt may present as<br />

a myositis with restricted motility and pain with<br />

eye movement, as a scleritis, a dacryoadenitis,<br />

or in the orbital apex with few external signs<br />

but significant pain, dysmotility, and decreased<br />

vision. The presentation is variable depending<br />

on the tissues affected. Patients with orbital pseudOlUlllor<br />

can have a fever and a leukocytosis<br />

(Fig. 12-2).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scanning will show thickening of the affected<br />

tissues such as enlarged muscles. thickened<br />

sclera, enlarged lacrimal gland. or an infil-<br />

trate in the orbital fat.<br />

special Considerations<br />

Rarely. there may be very few inflammatory<br />

signs and a more chronic fibrotic process that<br />

is termed sclerosing inflammatory orbital pseudOlUmor.<br />

This condition is not very responsive<br />

to treatment as treatment is geared toward e1im-<br />

158<br />

inating inflammation and there is very little in<br />

this process. Systemic conditions, such as sar-<br />

coidosis, may cause a very similar picture.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Orbital cellulitis<br />

• Thyroid-related ophthalmopathy<br />

• Lymphoma<br />

• Ruptured dermoid cyst<br />

• Metastatic disease<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Patients may have a leukocytosis, peripheral<br />

blood eosinophilia, elevated ESR, and a positive<br />

ANA. None of these are diagnostic.<br />

Pathophysiology<br />

A pleomorphic cellular inflammatory response<br />

occurs and if not treated or not responsive to<br />

treatment there will be a resultant fibrotic response<br />

that will progress with time and result in<br />

chronic scarring.<br />

Treatment<br />

Systemic steroids are the mainstay of treatment.<br />

There should be an improvement in symptoms<br />

in 24 to 48 hOllrs. The longer the process has<br />

been present, the longer it can take for a clinical<br />

response. Once there is a good clinical response.<br />

the steroids are tapered over 4 to 6 weeks.<br />

Patients without response to steroids or with<br />

multiple recurrences of the inflammation require<br />

an orbital biopsy to confirm the diagnosis. If<br />

confirmed. they are then candidates for orbital<br />

irradiatioll.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Excellent prognosis in most acute cases. There<br />

may be recurrences. Cases that are chronic with<br />

less inflammatory response are less responsive<br />

to treatment and can be progressive.<br />

CHAPTER 12. ORBITAL INFLAMMATION


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 12-2 Orbital pseudotumor A. A 33-year-old lI1ale with a 5-day history of swelling.<br />

erythema. will pain/hat is worse with eye movemell1. The eye is red with orbital swelling and<br />

tenderness to palpalion. Eye movements (Ire limited by pain. B. Diffuse infi/lratioll oj the orbit and<br />

slight elliargemem of the medial rectus. The clinical prese1l1atioll alo1lg with the CT scan are<br />

consistent with orbital pseudotum01: The patient responded within 24 hours to oral prellnisone.<br />

(Coll/inued.)


c<br />

o<br />

Figure 12-2 Orbital pseudotumor (cont.! C. This is a scleritis with some anterior orbital<br />

swelling. D. Diffuse scleral thickening on left side. (Continued.)<br />

160 CHAPTER 12. ORBITAL INFLAMMATION


E<br />

F<br />

Figure 12-2 Orbital pseudatumar (cant.l E. CT shows a diffuse enlargement of the laterol<br />

rectus muscle consistent with Q myositis. The patient had limited adduction Qnd abduction as well as<br />

pain with eye movement. F. CT SCQnshowing inflammation at the orbital apex. On examination, the<br />

eye may be white and quiet with minimal proptosis. There is often decreased vision and motility<br />

dysfunction consistent with an orbital apex syndrome.


SARCOIDOSIS<br />

Sarcoidosis can occur in the orbit in multiple forms and with varying amounts of inflammation.<br />

Most commonly, it presents with lacrimal gland enlargement with very mild inflammatory signs.<br />

Sarcoidosis may have a much more acute swelling and can affect the sclera, extraocular muscles, or<br />

other orbital tissues.<br />

A<br />

B<br />

Figure 12-3 Orbital sarcoidosis A. alld B, A patiellt with proptosis alld double vision with<br />

some mild aching of the right eye. Motility shows poor adduction of the right eye. (Continued.)<br />

162 CHAPTER 12. ORBITAL INFLAMMATION


C<br />

Figure 12-3 Orbital sarcoidosis (cont.! C. CT scan shows an enlarged medial rectus muscle.<br />

This myositis responded to oral prednisone but recurred. Biopsy showed sarcoidosis. (Continued.)<br />

SARCOIDOSIS 163


o<br />

E<br />

Figure 12-3 Orbital sarcoidosis (cont.> D. Bilateral lacrimal gland enlargement on the<br />

external photograph. E and F. Axial and coronal CT scan shows enlarged lacrimal glands. Biopsy<br />

showed sarcoidosis. (Continued.)<br />

164 CHAPTER 12. ORBITAL INFLAMMATION


F<br />

G<br />

Figure 12-3 Orbital sarcoidosis (cont.! G. Infiltration of the <strong>eyelid</strong> and anterior lacrimal<br />

tissue by sarcoidosis. Under the <strong>eyelid</strong>, the infiltration is yellow-brown with prominent blood vessels.<br />

SARCOIDOSIS<br />

16S


SARCOIDOSIS (cant.><br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any age but most common in adulthood.<br />

Gender Equal.<br />

Etiology Multisystem inflammatory disease<br />

that occurs primarily in individuals of African<br />

and Scandinavian descent.<br />

History<br />

Most commonly presents with lacrimal gland enlargement<br />

with varying amount of inflammatory<br />

stgns.<br />

Examination<br />

Bilateral lacrimal gland enlargement is the most<br />

common presentation. Extraocular muscles, the<br />

optic nerve, and <strong>eyelid</strong> skin are less commonly<br />

affected. Inflammation in adjacent sinuses may<br />

secondarily affect the orbit. The entire eye must<br />

be evaluated for signs of sarcoidosis causing<br />

uveitis (anterior or posterior), iris nodules, or<br />

retinal vascular changes. Conjunctival granulomas<br />

as well as sarcoid skin lesions can help confirm<br />

the diagnosis (Fig. 12-3).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scanning will show enlargement of the<br />

lacrimal gland, muscle, or other affected structure.<br />

Chest x-ray or a chest CT is needed to evaluate<br />

the lungs for possible pulmonary sarcoidosis.<br />

special Considerations<br />

Most patients with sarcoidosis will have systemic<br />

disease with pulmonary findings. Some<br />

166<br />

patients will have the disease isolated to the orbit<br />

without systemic findings.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Idiopathic orbital pseudotumor<br />

• Dacryoadenititis<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Angiotensin convening enzyme (ACE) may be<br />

helpful in establishing the diagnosis.<br />

Treatment<br />

A biopsy of the affected tissue is usually required<br />

to confirm the diagnosis of sarcoidosis.<br />

When present, a conjunctival nodule is simple<br />

to biopsy. Otherwise, the affected tissue is biopsied.<br />

Once the diagnosis is established, careful<br />

systemic evaluation is needed to look for<br />

sarcoid. Treatment is most commonly systemic<br />

prednisone although other immunosuppressive<br />

agents have been used. Treatment is usually<br />

aimed at disease control whether it is for control<br />

of orbital inflammation or to control pulmonary<br />

disease.<br />

prognosis<br />

Most patients do well but rare patients can have<br />

significant systemic manifestations. The orbital<br />

disease can be chronic and recurrent.<br />

CHAPTER 12. ORBITAL INFLAMMATION


WEGENER'S GRANULOMATOSIS<br />

Wegener's granulomatosis can involve the eye and orbit as a secondary extension from the sinuses<br />

or it can present involving the eye itself with scleritis, keratitis, uveitis, and so forth. The systemic<br />

disease can be life-threatening and the ocular involvement can cause blindness and loss of the eye.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Mainly adults.<br />

Gender Equal occurrence in males and<br />

females.<br />

Etiology A systemic necrotizing granulomatous<br />

vasculitis that classically affects the upper<br />

and lower respiratory tract, and can affect the<br />

small vessels of any major organ system.<br />

History<br />

Diagnosis mayor may not already be made when<br />

the patient presents with eye findings. Most commonly,<br />

there is bony erosion via extension of<br />

the disease into the orbit from the sinus cavity.<br />

Patients can also have a necrotizing scleritis,<br />

which can be severe.<br />

Examination<br />

Findings include scleritis, which may be anterior<br />

or posterior and is often necrotizing. Proptosis<br />

with or without orbital inflammation may be<br />

present (Fig 12-4A).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scans show bone erosion from sinus extension<br />

of the disease (Fig l2-4B,C).<br />

WEGENER'S GRANULOMATOSIS<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Malignant tumor of the sinus<br />

Laboratory Tests<br />

Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA)<br />

are often present with Wegener's disease.<br />

Pathology<br />

Vasculitis, granulomatous inflammation, and tis-<br />

sue necrosis are found on pathologic evaluation.<br />

Treatment<br />

Immunosuppressive medication, specifically<br />

corticosteroids and cyclophosphamide, is the<br />

treatment of choice.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Variable. The disease can be progressive and<br />

fatal.<br />

167


A<br />

Figure 12-4 Wegener's granulomatosis A. A patient with orbital pselldotumorlike picture.<br />

(Continued.)<br />

168 CHAPTER 12. ORBITAL INFLAMMATION


B<br />

C<br />

Figure 12-4 wegener's granulomatosis (contJ Band C. CT scans show infiltration along<br />

the inferior-medial orbit and into the sinus. Poor response to prednisone and a positive ANCA led to<br />

a biopsy, which was consistent with Wegener's granulomatosis.<br />

WEGENER'S GRANULOMATOSIS 169


Chapter 13<br />

CONGENITAL<br />

ORBITAL ANOMALIES<br />

MICROPHTHALMOS<br />

Microphthalmos is a defect in the eye development. The eye is small and there are usually structural<br />

defects. The microphthalmos can be mild or the eye can be so small that it cannot easily be seen at<br />

all.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Congenital.<br />

Gender Equal occurrence in males and fe-<br />

males.<br />

Etiology Developmental defect with failure of<br />

the choroidal fissure to close as an embryo. This<br />

results in a small eye with structural abnormalities<br />

(Fig. 13- I).<br />

Examination<br />

The eye may be small to virtually nonexistent.<br />

There are structural abnormalities within the eye<br />

and the eye usually has poor or no vision. There<br />

may be an accompanying cyst, which may be<br />

quite large. This condition is usually unilateral,<br />

rarely bilateral.<br />

170<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Anophthalmos<br />

Treatment<br />

Treatment is aimed at stimulating the orbit to<br />

grow and mature normally. If the eye is only<br />

slightly small or if there is a large cyst, orbital<br />

growth may continue as normal. However, irthe<br />

eye is very small, expanding conformers should<br />

be used to try to stimulate orbital growth. Dennis<br />

fat grafts are used sometimes.<br />

prognosis<br />

These patients often have some orbital asymme-<br />

try even with aggressive treatment. The cosmetic<br />

result is generally acceptable.


A<br />

B<br />

Figure13·1 Microphthalmos A. A child with microphthalmos with cyst. B. CT scali shows a<br />

small eye alld attached cyst. (Colltinued.)<br />

MICROPHTHALMOS 171


C<br />

Figure 13-1 Microphthalmos (cont.! C. Pathologic specimen shows the cystic outpouching<br />

coming from the abnormally developed eye.<br />

172 CHAPTER 13. CONGENITAL ORBITAL ANOMALIES


Chapter 14<br />

ORBITAL<br />

NEOPLASMS<br />

CONGENITAL ORBITAL TUMORS<br />

DERMOID CYSTS<br />

Dermoid cysts are relatively common, benign, orbital tumors in children. Classically, they are present<br />

at binh, are located superior temporally at the orbital rim, and enlarge with time.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Congenital and enlarge with age.<br />

Gender Equally seen in males and females.<br />

Etiology Epidermal elements are left during<br />

embryonic development in deeper tissues. These<br />

epidermal elements then form a cyst that enlarges<br />

with time.<br />

History<br />

More superficial dermoids are often noted in the<br />

first I to 2 years of life as they grow and become<br />

more noticeable. The dermoids that are<br />

deeper, such as in the orbit, may not become<br />

symptomatic until adulthood when they have become<br />

large, start to leak, or rupture from <strong>trauma</strong>.<br />

Examination<br />

The classic location for a superficial dermoid<br />

cyst is at the lateral brow over the frontozygomatic<br />

suture. Less commonly, they can be superior<br />

medial or even in the lower lid. They<br />

are smooth, painless masses that slowly enlarge.<br />

They can be freely mobile or fixed to the bony<br />

suture. Deeper dermoids can be in the superior<br />

173<br />

and/or lateral orbit. "Dumbbell" dermoids occur<br />

in the temporal fossa and have a component in<br />

the orbit and a pan in the temporal fossa. Deeper<br />

dermoids present with proptosis or with symptoms<br />

of orbital inflammation as the dermoid cyst<br />

either leaks or ruptures (Fig. 14-1).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan: nonenhancing cystic mass.<br />

MRI: hypointense on T,; hyperintense on T,.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• When located superficially and temporally,<br />

there are very few lesions this can be confused<br />

with. Imaging usually helps make the diagnosis<br />

if located deep in the orbit.<br />

pathology<br />

The cyst is lined by keratinizing epidermis with<br />

dermal appendages such as hair follicles and sebaceous<br />

glands. The cyst is filled with keratin<br />

and oil.


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 14-1 Dermoid cyst A. Soft, mobile mass along the superior temporal rim in a<br />

l-year-old patient. This has been present since birth. B. Excision of the dermoid through a lid<br />

crease incision. (Continued.)<br />

Treatment<br />

Complete surgical excision with an intact capsule<br />

is the surgery of choice. This procedure<br />

should be done when the potential for cyst<br />

rupture becomes a risk. This most often occurs<br />

when the child begins to walk and be more<br />

active.<br />

174<br />

prognosis<br />

Excellent for superficial dermoids. Good for<br />

deep dermoids as long as the entire cyst is<br />

removed.<br />

CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


c<br />

D<br />

Figure 14-1 Dermoid cyst (cont.! C. and D. Proptosis and glabe displacement caused by a<br />

deep orbital dermoid which was noted at age 5 years. Thefossafonnation caused by these lesions is<br />

seen Oil the CT scan. The deep orbital location means they are often nol noticed until the child is<br />

older. This was completely excised and the patielll did well withoUl any further problems.<br />

(Continued.)<br />

CONGENITAL ORBITAL TUMORS 175


E<br />

Figure 14-1 Dermoid cyst (cont.! E. MRI of a dermaid cyst. On a T,-weighted image the cyst<br />

is hyperintense to fat and muscle.<br />

176 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


L1PODERMOIDS<br />

Lipodermoids are congenital solid tumors located temporally below the conjunctiva. These are sometimes<br />

not noted until later in life. They should be left alone in almost all cases.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Congenital.<br />

Gender Equal occurrence in males and females.<br />

Etiology Developmental anomaly.<br />

History<br />

Present at birth and generally does not change<br />

with time.<br />

Examination<br />

Yellowish, pink lesion over the lateral surface<br />

of the globe deep to the conjunctiva. They vary<br />

in size and often have hairs on the surface (Fig.<br />

14-2).<br />

Imaging<br />

If large, CT scan will show a mass with fat density.<br />

CONGENITAL ORBITAL TUMORS<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Fat prolapse<br />

• Lymphoma<br />

• Prolapsed lacrimal gland<br />

Pathology<br />

Keratinizing squamous epithelium with adenexal<br />

structures. The underlying dermis usually<br />

contains fat and connective tissue.<br />

Treatment<br />

No treatment. Attempted excision can damage<br />

the adjacent lacrimal ducts and rectus or levator<br />

muscles. In rare cases when the lipodermoid is<br />

very large, the anterior portion can be debulked<br />

leaving the conjunctiva unresected.<br />

prognosis<br />

Excellent if left alone.<br />

177


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 14-2 Lipodermoid A. Classic location for a lipodermoid. which has been present since<br />

birth. B. Close inspection often shows hairs 011 the lesion. Despire the cosmetic appearance, these<br />

are best left alone.<br />

178 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


VASCULAR ORBITAL TUMORS<br />

CAPILLARY HEMANCIOMAS<br />

Capillary hemangiomas are benign tumors of the orbit that appear in the first few weeks of life and<br />

enlarge over the first 6 to 12 months. They then tend to shrink over time but the initial presentation<br />

can be dramatic.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Noted in the first year of life .<br />

Gender Equally seen in males and females.<br />

Etiology Abnormal growth of blood vessels<br />

with varying degrees of endothelial cell proliferation.<br />

History<br />

Lesions are often noted in first few weeks of life<br />

and they grow, sometimes rapidly, over weeks to<br />

months. They can present deeper in the orbit with<br />

proptosis or more superficially as an expanding<br />

mass. The hemangioma will then involute over<br />

months to years. Seventy five percent of lesions<br />

will resolve over 4 years.<br />

Examination<br />

The lesion appearance is dependent on the loca-<br />

tion. The more common superficial lesions produce<br />

an elevated, dimpled, strawberry-colored<br />

lesion. Deeper lesions may give a bluish discoloration.<br />

Deep orbital lesions may only give<br />

symptoms of an expanding orbital mass. Differentiation<br />

between rhabdomyosarcoma and deep<br />

capillary hemangioma can only be made with<br />

biopsy (Fig. 14-3).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan reveals a mass that can be well or poorly<br />

marginated with enhancement with contrast.<br />

MRI is hypointense on TI and hyperintense on<br />

T2• The lesion enhances with gadolinium.<br />

VASCULAR ORBITAL TUMORS<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Rhabdomyosarcoma<br />

Pathology<br />

Proliferation of endothelial cells organized into<br />

a network of basement membrane lined vascular<br />

channels.<br />

Treatment<br />

These lesions wiII regress so hemangiomas are<br />

observed for regression unless they cause visual<br />

obstruction or astigmatism leading to amblyopia.<br />

In this case, treatment is required. Orbital<br />

lesions causing severe proptosis may also require<br />

treatment. Orbital biopsy is required if the<br />

lesion cannot be differentiated from a rhabdo-<br />

myosarcoma. Treatment options include intrale-<br />

sional steroid injection, system.ic steroids, or, in<br />

select cases, surgical excision.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Good.<br />

179


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 14-3 capillary hemangioma A. Subcutaneous capillary hemangioma oj the right<br />

eyebrow thal increased in size over 6 months. The lesion becomes more prominent and red with<br />

crying. This lesion resolved over 3 years. B. A small hemangioma on the child's arm. (Continued.)<br />

180 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


C<br />

o<br />

E<br />

Figure 14-3 Capillary hemangioma (cont.! C. Superficial orbital hemangioma that had<br />

increased ill size and was causing amblyopia from 7 dioplers of induced astigmatism. D. and E. CT<br />

scan shows this anterior orbital mass, which is well circumscribed and enhances with contrast. This<br />

\Vas excised because of the astigmatism and amblyopia. (Continued.)


F<br />

Figure 14-3 Capillary hemangioma (cant.! F. Large cutaneous capillary hemangioma with<br />

visual obstruction. (Continued.)<br />

182 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


G<br />

Figure 14-3 Capillary hemangioma (cont.l G. This lesion responded \Vel/to a series of<br />

intralesional steroid injections.<br />

VASCULAR ORBITAL TUMORS 183


CAVERNOUS HEMANCIOMAS<br />

Cavernous hemangiomas can present as asymptomatic, very insidious onset proptosis. More commonly,<br />

these lesions present without any symptoms and are found on imaging done for unrelated<br />

reasons. They are slowly growing masses that are generally easy to remove depending on their<br />

location.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Adults.<br />

Gender Most commonly middle-aged wo-<br />

men.<br />

Etiology Unknown.<br />

History<br />

Very slow growth usually means the patient is<br />

unsure of the onset or duration of the lesion.<br />

Most commonly, the presentation is proptosis<br />

but rarely there can be symptoms of visual loss.<br />

Examination<br />

Axial proptosis is the common presentation. If<br />

the lesion is at the apex or is very large, it can<br />

cause oplic nervecomprom.ise or strabismus. Lesions<br />

can rarely cause orbital pain or the appearance<br />

of a choroidal mass (Fig. 14-4).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan shows an encapsulated, homogeneous,<br />

round mass with variable enhancement.<br />

MRI: isointense on T, and hyperintense on T,.<br />

Marked enhancement with gadolinium.<br />

184<br />

Special Considerations<br />

Rarely, lesions may grow rapidly during preg-<br />

nancy.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Hemangiopericytoma<br />

• Schwannoma<br />

• Fibrous histiocytoma<br />

Pathology<br />

Encapsulated tumor consisting of large endothelial<br />

lined channels with abundant, loosely distributed<br />

smooth muscle in the vascular walls and<br />

smooth muscle.<br />

Treatment<br />

Surgical excision is the treatment of choice.<br />

These lesions are easily removed once exposed.<br />

They do not regress and slowly enlarge so observation<br />

only delays surgery.<br />

prognosis<br />

Excellent.<br />

CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 14-4 Cavernous hemangioma A. A patient with proptosis of the right eye of unknown<br />

durotion and no other visual or orbital complaints. B. CT scan shows a well-circumscribed<br />

in/racona' orbital mass. (Continued.)<br />

VASCULAR ORBITAL TUMORS 185


C<br />

o<br />

Figure 14-4 Cavernous hemangioma (cont.l C. The mass was excised alld was a cavernolls<br />

hemangioma. D. MRI of a cavernous hemangioma. The T]-weighred image shows the lesion<br />

isoinrellse 10 muscle and hypoilllenSe to fat. (Continued.)<br />

186 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


E<br />

Figure 14-4 Cavernous hemangioma (contJ E. On the T,-weighted image. the lesian is<br />

hyperintellse to Jat and muscle.<br />

VASCULAR ORBITAL TUMORS 187


LYMPHANGIOMAS<br />

Lymphangiomas are rare vascular hamartomas that can behave in many different ways depending<br />

on location and growth patterns. This condition can vary from mild rather asymptomatic lesions, to<br />

progressively growing, infiltrative lesions, to acute proptosis and visual loss from bleeding into these<br />

lesions.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Usually noted in the first decade of life.<br />

Gender More common in females.<br />

Etiology Congenital lesion.<br />

History<br />

These lesions are often noted associated with a<br />

spontaneous bleed of the lesion although they<br />

likely were present for years prior. They can<br />

grow slowly and then have a sudden hemorrhage.<br />

Lymphangiomas can manifest as pain, subconjunctival<br />

hemorrhage, or as proptosis. Less commonly,<br />

the cysts of these lesions are noted subconjunctivally.<br />

These lesions enlarge with upper<br />

respiratory infections.<br />

Examination<br />

The findings on examination are dependent on<br />

the location of the lesion. The most common<br />

presentation is associated with sudden bleeding<br />

into the lymphangioma. If the bleed is superficial<br />

then a subconjunctival bleed is seen and the<br />

cysts of the lymphangioma are often found. If the<br />

hemorrhage is in the orbit, the findings may only<br />

be proptosis:Careful evaluation for evidence of<br />

a lymphangioma superficially should be done in<br />

these cases. Imaging will aid in the diagnosis if<br />

the lesion is entirely orbital. (Fig 14-5A to C).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan: poorly circumscribed, heterogeneous<br />

mass.<br />

MRI: Hyperintense on T,; very hyperintense on<br />

T" with possible area of fluid and blood (Fig.<br />

14-50 and E).<br />

188<br />

special Considerations<br />

Surgery performed on a lymphangioma increases<br />

the chances of spontaneous bleeds within the<br />

lesion. Surgery should only be done if absolutely<br />

necessary.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Diagnosis can usually be made with MRI.<br />

Pathology<br />

Nonencapsulated mass with large serum-filled<br />

spaces lined by flat endothelial cells. The interstitium<br />

has scattered lymphoid follicles.<br />

Treatment<br />

Observation unless the spontaneous bleeding<br />

causes visual loss, corneal exposure. or severe<br />

cosmetic disfigurement. Generally, with time<br />

the blood will resorb. When an orbital hemorrhage<br />

causes visual loss, drainage of the hemorrhage<br />

should be performed. Debulking of the<br />

lesion or orbital decompression are other treatment<br />

options. Lymphangiomas are infiltrative<br />

so excision is very difTIcuIt and there is usually<br />

significant bleeding associated with excision,<br />

which is only done as a last resort.<br />

prognosis<br />

Variable depending on the growth of the lymphangioma.<br />

Progressive lesions have a high incidence<br />

of visual disability and poor cosmetic<br />

result.<br />

CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 14-5 Lymphangioma A. Patient with sudden onset of orbital discomfort and proptosis.<br />

Medially. a small area of hemorrhage is noted with subconjunctival cysts consistent with a<br />

lymphangioma. B. More obvious hemorrhage was noted along with the onset of deep orbital pain.<br />

Multiple cysts can be seen ill the hemorrhage. Imaging was consistent with Q lymphangioma.<br />

(Continued.)<br />

VASCULAR ORBITAL TUMORS 189


c<br />

o<br />

E<br />

Figure 14-5 Lymphangioma (cont.) C, 0, and E. Proptosis of the left eye with recurrent<br />

episodes of orbital pain. The pain was usually associated with an increase in the proptosis. MRI<br />

s/rows a superior orbital mass with area of fresh and old blood consistent with a lymphangioma.<br />

190 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


HEMANGIOPERICYTOMA<br />

Hemangiopericytoma is a rare lesion that can mimic a cavernous hemangioma but has more rapid<br />

growth and is more likely to cause symptoms. These can recur and have a chance of metastasis.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Middle age.<br />

Gender Equally seen in males and females.<br />

Etiology Tumor originates from the pericyte.<br />

This is a rare orbital tumor.<br />

History<br />

Insidious onset of proptosis and mass effect but<br />

usuall y more rapid onset than a cavernous he-<br />

mangioma.<br />

Examination<br />

Proptosis is often the only finding. These lesions<br />

appear more often in the superior orbit but intraconal<br />

location is also common (Fig. 14-6).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan: well ~ircumscribed, encapsulated<br />

mass.<br />

MRI: isointense on T,; hyperintense on T,. Enhances<br />

with gadolinium.<br />

V A 5 C U L A R 0 RBI TAL 'T U M 0 R 5<br />

special Considerations<br />

These lesions have the potentia] for recurrence<br />

locally whether the pathology is benign or malignant.<br />

Malignant lesions can recur and can also<br />

metastasize.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Cavernous hemangioma<br />

• Fibrous histiocytoma<br />

• Schwannoma<br />

Pathology<br />

Uniform spindle-cell tumor with a sinusoidal<br />

vascular pattern; can be divided into benign. intermediate,<br />

and malignant forms.<br />

Treatment<br />

Complete excision in the capsule is the best treatment.<br />

Recurrence, if malignant, may require ex-<br />

enteration.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Variable. Patients must be followed for at least<br />

10 years for local recurrence or metastasis.<br />

191


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 14-6 Hemangiopericytoma A. and B. A 55-year-ald male presents with increasing<br />

proptosis over 6 months and diplopia. There is axial proptosis on the left and a well circumscribed<br />

mass on CT scan. Pathologic examination revealed a hemangiopericytoma.<br />

192 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


ORBITAL VARICES<br />

Orbital varices will present in the 20s and 30s with a history of years of intermittent proptosis. These<br />

lesions can be superficial and noticeable or deep with only proptosis as a sign of the lesion. Most<br />

lesions should be left alone unless there is extreme orbital pressure with Functional deficit or a severe<br />

cosmetic disfigurement.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Usually noted in the first through third<br />

decades of life.<br />

Gender Equally seen in males and females.<br />

Etiology Dilatation of preexisting venous<br />

channels.<br />

History<br />

Patients with nondistensible varices present with<br />

recurrent episodes of thrombosis and hemorrhage<br />

in the lesion. This leads to proptosis, pain,<br />

motility restriction, and even decreased vision.<br />

These symptoms resolve as the hemorrhage<br />

resolves. The distensible varicies present with<br />

pain, proptosis, and pressure symptoms associated<br />

with straining, bending forward, or<br />

Valsalva. The changes in the orbit and lids associated<br />

with this venous distension are also noted.<br />

Examination<br />

Distensible varicies are diagnosed easily by having<br />

the patients bring their head into a dependent<br />

position and note the filling oFthe varix. Nondistensible<br />

varicies are more difficult to diagnose.<br />

The patient will present with symptoms of an<br />

acute hemorrhage into the lesion as noted previously.<br />

There is generally no external hemorrhage<br />

present or any sign of a varix in this type (Fig.<br />

l4-7A, B, E, and F).<br />

VASCULAR ORBITAL TUMORS<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan may appear relatively norrnal or with<br />

just a small diffuse mass on axial cuts. In the<br />

dependent position (coronal cuts), the mass<br />

will enlarge as the varix fills with blood.<br />

Nondistendible varicies will show·a diffuse mass<br />

that enhances with contrast (Fig. J 4-7C and D).<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Lymphangioma is the main differential and<br />

differentiation From the nondistensible varix<br />

is not always possible.<br />

Pathology<br />

Well-defined venous channels.<br />

Treatment<br />

Conservative observation in most cases. IFa nondistensible<br />

varix bleeds and visual or exposure<br />

symptoms require intervention, drainage of the<br />

blood clot is usually the treatment of choice.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Variable. Progressive lesions can be disfiguring<br />

and successful treatment is difficult.<br />

193


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 14-7 Distensible orbital varix A. A 55-year-old female with a distensible varix in her<br />

superior medial orbit. B. Valsalva results in massive enlargement and closure of the eye.<br />

(Col/tinued.)<br />

194 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


c<br />

o<br />

Figure 14-7 Orbital varix (cont.) C. CT scan showillg the medial orbital varix. D. When the<br />

head is placed ill a dependellt position for the coronal CT, the varix fills with blood, accoulltillg for<br />

the enlargement of the lesion on rhe coronal cu.ts. (Continued.)<br />

VASCULAR ORBITAL TUMORS 195


E<br />

F<br />

Figure 14·7 Coronal varix (cont.! E. Nondistensible varix may be deep in the orbit with only a<br />

small anterior component. F. Diffuse orbital involvement with multiple varices.<br />

196 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


ARTERIOVENOUS MALFORMATIONS<br />

Aneriovenous malformations (AVM) present with variable severity. All cases involve the connection<br />

of an arterial flow into a venous drainage area such as the cavernous sinus. There may be subtle<br />

swelling and redness of the eye and orbit or the presentation may be severe proptosis, exposure, and<br />

intraocular vascular congestion.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Older adults, except after <strong>trauma</strong>, which<br />

can occur at any age.<br />

Gender Equally seen in males and females.<br />

Etiology Trauma (basal skull fracture) results<br />

in high-flow fistulas. Degenerative vascular process<br />

in patients with hypenension and atherosclerosis<br />

results in a low-flow fistula.<br />

History<br />

Abrupt onset of proptosis, chemosis, anerialization<br />

of the conjunctival vessels in one eye. This<br />

occurs in a high-flow AVM. High-flow AVMs<br />

will have more severe symptoms but often have<br />

the history of head <strong>trauma</strong>. Low-flow AVMs are<br />

in older patients, are slower in onset, and the<br />

symptoms are less dramatic.<br />

Examination<br />

Proptosis, chemosis, dysmotility, arterialization<br />

of the conjunctival vessels (corkscrew pattern),<br />

and elevated intraocular pressure are seen in<br />

AVMs. In high-flow states, the retinal vessels<br />

are affected with venous congestion (Fig. 14-8A<br />

and B).<br />

VASCULAR ORBITAL TUMORS<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan and MRI show an enlarged superior<br />

ophthalntic vein and there may be enlargement<br />

of the extraocular muscles (Fig. 14-80 and E).<br />

Orbital Doppler shows reversal of flow in the<br />

superior ophthalmic vein and is diagnostic of an<br />

AVM (Fig. 14-8C).<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Orbital pseudotumor<br />

• Orbital cellulitis<br />

• Thyroid-related ophthalmopathy<br />

• Chronic conjunctivitis<br />

Treatment<br />

Low-flow AVMs will often resolve spontaneously.<br />

The signs may worsen as the fistula<br />

closes off. High-flow lesions often require attempted<br />

selective embolization to close the fistula.<br />

This may also be needed in low-flow lesions<br />

that result in uncontrolled glaucoma, diplopia, or<br />

vascular occlusion.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Variable. Many low-flow AVMs will close on<br />

their own. Treatment for AVMs is successful but<br />

does have a risk of visual loss.<br />

197


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 14-8 Arteriovenous malformation A. and B. A patient with a 3- to 4-week history of<br />

swelling and redness of the left eye. Motility is limited as noted in allempted upgaze. (Continued.)<br />

198 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


C<br />

Figure 14-8 Arteriovenous malformation (cont.l C. Color Doppler imagillg shows<br />

arterialization of the superior ophthalmic vein, which is diagnostic of all arteriovenous<br />

malformatioll. (Colllilllled.)<br />

VASCULAR ORBITAL TUMORS 199


o<br />

E<br />

Figure 14-8 Arteriovenous malformation (cont.) D. and E. CT scan shows enlarged<br />

superior ophthalmic vein and engorged recrus muscles, which is usually seen wiTh(Ill AVM.<br />

200 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


NEURAL TUMORS<br />

OPTIC NERVE GLIOMAS<br />

Optic nerve glioma is a glial tumor that most commonly presents in children and includes painless<br />

proptosis and visual loss. These can initally involve the optic chiasm or grow to involve it. Treatment<br />

remains controversial.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Predominantly in children during the first<br />

decade of life. Malignant gliomas occur in<br />

middle-aged males.<br />

Gender Equal occurrence in males and females<br />

.<br />

Etiology Unknown.<br />

History<br />

In children gliomas present with gradual, painless,<br />

unilateral, axial, proptosis with loss of vision<br />

and an afferent pupillary defect. The malignant<br />

form in adults presents with symptoms of<br />

optic neuritis but rapidly progress to blindness<br />

and death.<br />

Examination<br />

Axial proptosis with visual loss, afferent pupillary<br />

defect, optic atrophy, or nerve swelling are<br />

all findings. There are no inflammatory signs or<br />

pain. Diagnosis is usually made on the basis of<br />

orbital imaging (Fig. 14-9). The malignant form<br />

in adults may show inflammatory signs along<br />

with signs of an optic neuropathy and proptosis.<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan demonstrates fusiform enlargement of<br />

the optic nerve. MRI is the imaging of choice<br />

to evaluate the extent and growth of an optic<br />

nerve glioma. T, imaging is iso- to hypointense,<br />

whereas T 2 imaging shows prolonged relaxation<br />

times.<br />

NEURAL TUMORS<br />

special Considerations<br />

Neurofibromatosis is associated with 25 to 50<br />

percent of optic nerve gliomas.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Optic nerve meningioma; the differential diagnosis<br />

is more related to how extensive the<br />

tumor is and not what it is.<br />

pathology<br />

These are intradural lesions that are juvenile pilocytic<br />

astrocytomas.<br />

Treatment<br />

Controversial and must be individualized. Most<br />

gliomas can be observed, as these are usually<br />

very slow growing lesions. If there is significant<br />

growth, surgical excision is the best treatment.<br />

If the tumor is unresectable, radiation is considered.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Variable. Some gliomas grow aggressively;<br />

others can rernain stable for years.<br />

201


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 14-9 Optic nerve glioma A. A 6-year-oldfemale wilh pailliess proptosis alld visual<br />

loss. B. CT scan shows fusiform enlargement of the optic nerve cOl1sistel11 with all optic nerve<br />

glioma.<br />

202 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


NEUROFIBROMAS<br />

Neurofibromas are composed of proliferating Schwann cells within their nerve sheath. There are multiple<br />

forms of neurofibromas. Plexiform neurofibromas are often associated with neurofibromatosis.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Plexiform neurofibromas are usually seen<br />

in the first decade. Isolated lesions occur in the<br />

third through fifth decades.<br />

Gender Equal occurrence in males and females.<br />

Etiology Plexiform neurofibromas are the<br />

mosl C0l111110n neurofibroma to involve the orbit<br />

and are associated with neurofibromatosis<br />

type I.<br />

History<br />

Patients will often already have the diagnosis of<br />

neurofibromatosis and will develop thickening<br />

and hypertrophy of the affected nerve. They may<br />

present with thickening of <strong>eyelid</strong> or periorbital<br />

skin, or with proptosis. Isolated neurofibromas<br />

are not usually associated with neurofibromato-<br />

sis.<br />

Examination<br />

Findings will vary depending on the nerve or<br />

nerves that are involved. The involved nerves<br />

grow as a tortuous, ropy tangle of nerves. This<br />

growth is usually slow but progressive and results<br />

in thickening of involved periorbital and<br />

orbital tissues, proptosis, and orbital bony abnormalities.<br />

These bony changes include orbital enlargement,<br />

abnorrnalities of the sphenoid wing,<br />

and hypoplasia of the ethmoid and maxillary<br />

sinuses (Fig. 14-10). Isolated neurofibromas<br />

present with mass effect. Proptosis, diplopia, and<br />

decreased vision may occur.<br />

Imaging<br />

CT and MRI show a diffuse infiltrating lesion<br />

in plexiform neurofibromas. An isolated<br />

NEURAL TUMORS<br />

neurofibroma will be well-circumscribed with<br />

characteristics similar to a schwannoma.<br />

special Considerations<br />

Any patient with a plexiform neurofibroma must<br />

be carefully evaluated for neurofibromatosis if<br />

they are not known to have the disease. Solitary<br />

neurofibromas are rare orbital tumors that can<br />

be excised and are unlikely to be associated with<br />

neurofibromatosis. These tend to occur in middle<br />

age.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Lymphangioma<br />

• Orbital pseudotumor<br />

• Isolated lesions must consider schwan noma.<br />

cavernous hemangioma, fibrous histiocytoma<br />

pathology<br />

Proliferating, intertwining bundles of SchWalm<br />

cells, axons, and endoneural fibroblasts within<br />

the nerve sheaths.<br />

Treatment<br />

Observation with surgical debulking only as a<br />

last resort. These tumors cannot be completely<br />

excised and recur and regrow with time. Rare,<br />

isolated lesions can be completely excised.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Generally poor cosmetic and functional results<br />

because of the progressive nature of these infiltrative<br />

tumors. Isolated lesions have a good<br />

prognosis.<br />

203


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 14-10 Neurofibroma A. Severe praplOsis. complete ptosis. and orbital infiltratian by a<br />

plexiform neurajibrama. B. CT sean shows orbital injiltration as well as absence aJ parr aJ the<br />

sphenoid bone of the orbit. All is consistent with neurofibromatosis.<br />

204 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


MENINGIOMAS<br />

Meningiomas are invasive tumors that arise intracranially and secondarily invade the orbit. They<br />

are usually slowly progressive tumors that are very difficult to completely excise because of their<br />

infiltrative nature.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Bimodal peak in the second and fifth<br />

decades.<br />

Gender More common in women.<br />

Etiology These tumors arise from arachnoid<br />

villi. Most commonly, these tumors start as intracranialtumors<br />

and extend into the orbit secondarily.<br />

A primary orbital form arises from the<br />

optic nerve sheath arachnoid tissue .<br />

History<br />

Meningiomas will have a gradual onset of symptoms<br />

as they slowly extend from their intracranial<br />

origin into the orbit. Ophthalmic manifestations<br />

are dependent on the location of the<br />

tumor. Most common orbital presentation is tu-<br />

mors arising near the pterion that present as a<br />

temporal fossa mass and proptosis that can often<br />

be suddenly noticed but have been present<br />

for years. Optic nerve meningiomas present with<br />

slow, painless, progressive visual loss.<br />

Examination<br />

Findings on examination depend on the location<br />

of the meningioma. If located in the temporal<br />

fossa, findings include temporal fossa fullness.<br />

proptosis, <strong>eyelid</strong> edema, and chemosis. If the<br />

meningioma arises near the sella and optic nerve,<br />

early findings will be visual loss with optic nerve<br />

edema or atrophy (Fig. 14-11A and B).<br />

Optic nerve meningiomas present with decreased<br />

vision, an afferent pupillary defect,<br />

proptosis. and possible ophthalmoplegia. The<br />

optic nerve may be normal, swollen, atrophic.<br />

or have shunt vessels (Fig. 14-11C-F).<br />

NEURAL TUMORS<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan: hyperostosis, calcification, with adjacent<br />

soft tissue fullness.<br />

MRI: useful to detect growth along the dura.<br />

Gadolinium enhancement and fat suppression<br />

techniques help define these lesions in the<br />

orbit.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Optic nerve glioma<br />

• Lymphangioma<br />

Pathology<br />

These tumors are composed of cells that can be<br />

round, polygonal, or spindle shaped. In addition,<br />

there are varying admixtures of blood vessels. fibroblasts,<br />

and psammoma bodies. The different<br />

panerns of meningiomas show varying mixtures<br />

of these components.<br />

Treatment<br />

Intracranial meningiomas that extend into the orbit<br />

are usually treated surgically. If well encapsulated,<br />

these can be completely excised with<br />

a neurosurgical and orbital approach. Menin-<br />

giomas can be infiltrative and involvement of<br />

vital structures may prevent complete excision<br />

and allow for debulking only.<br />

Treatment of optic nerve sheath rneningiomas<br />

is required if there is aggressive growth, threat<br />

of intracranial spread. or visual loss. Surgical<br />

excision is the treatment of choice in most cases<br />

but vision will generally be lost. Radiotherapy<br />

has application for certain cases where vision<br />

may be spared.<br />

20S


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 14-11 Meningioma A. A patiellt with a left-sided proptasis of gradual progressive<br />

onset. Note the temporal fossa fullness. B. CT scan shows hyperostosis and an associated sofltissue<br />

mass, 01/ consistent with a sphenoid wing meningioma. (Continued.)<br />

Prognosis<br />

Tumors are generally progressive but very<br />

slowly. Often complete surgical excision is not<br />

possible once they are in the orbit and debulking<br />

206<br />

is the best treatment. Later recurrence is possible.<br />

CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


c<br />

D<br />

Figure 14-11 Optic nerve meningioma (cont.l C. A patiellt with axial proptosis alld visual<br />

loss. D. MRI scan shows afusiform enlargement of the optic nerve and is cOllsiste11l with a<br />

meningioma. (Continued.)<br />

NEURAL TUMORS 207


E<br />

F<br />

Figure 14-11 Optic nerve meningioma (cont.) E. More commonly, ,here is diffuse ,hickening<br />

o/the optic nerve. The thickened right optic nen1e has a celllrallucency, termed the "railroad track"<br />

sign. F. The T 2 -weighted image call be hypointense to hyperintense to fat and muscle as seen on the<br />

lef, side,<br />

208 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


SCHWANNOMAS<br />

Schwannomas present as well-encapsulated, slowly growing masses that act very much like a cavernous<br />

hemangioma. These masses are usually easily excised and cause no subsequent problems.<br />

Epidemiology and EtiolOgy<br />

Age 20 to 50 years of age.<br />

Gender Equal occurrence in males and fe-<br />

males.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Capillary hemangioma<br />

• Hemangiopericytoma<br />

• Fibrous histiocytoma<br />

Etiology Eccentric growths from peripheral<br />

nerves. Pathology<br />

History<br />

Slow, insidious onset of proptosis over years.<br />

Examination<br />

Proptosis with the direction dependent on the tumor<br />

position (most commonly intraconal). Less<br />

commonly, there may be <strong>eyelid</strong> swelling, diplopia,<br />

visual distortion (Fig. 14-12).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT and MRI scan show a well-circumscribed,<br />

round lesion.<br />

Special Considerations<br />

Eighteen percent of patients with schwannomas<br />

have neurofibromatosis.<br />

NEURAL TUMORS<br />

Proliferation of Schwann cells in a perineural<br />

capsule is seen. These may be in a tightly ordered<br />

arrangement (Antoni A) or loose arrangement<br />

(Antoni B).<br />

Treatment<br />

Surgical excision is the treatment of choice.<br />

Since they are outpouchings of a nerve, they can<br />

often be stripped off the nerve. Recurrence of<br />

the tumor, even if there is only partial resection,<br />

is very rare.<br />

prognosis<br />

Excellent.<br />

209


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 14-12 Schwannoma A. al/d B. A 45-year-oldfemale wirli gradLlal omer vfriglir eye<br />

proptosis. CT scan shows a wel/-circum.w.:ribed mass ill the sl/perior orbit. There is some bony fossa<br />

formation. On excision, this was (l schlVQnnoma. Sc!iwawlOma,\O are most commonly in/raconal.<br />

levl/ril/Lled.)<br />

210 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


C<br />

Figure 14-12 Schwannoma (cont.! C. MRI shows a well-circl/II/scribed lesiol/. The<br />

T[-weighted image (C) shows the Lesion isoill1ense 10 muscle and hypoinrense to lat. (Continued.)<br />

NEURAL TUMORS 211


D<br />

Figure 14-12 Schwan noma (cont.) O. Onlhe T,-weighled image (0), Ihe lesion is<br />

hyperi1l1ense to fat and muscle.<br />

212 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


MESENCHYMAL TUMORS<br />

RHABDOMYOSARCOMA<br />

Rhabdomyosarcoma is the most common primary orbital malignancy of childhood. Classically. the<br />

child presents with sudden onset of proptosis over days to weeks with an orbital mass found on<br />

imaging. Once suspected, the lesion should be immediately biopsied so treatment can be started as<br />

quickly as possible.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Average age 7 to 8 years.<br />

Gender Equal incidence in males and females.<br />

Etiology Rhabdomyosarcomas develop from<br />

undifferentiated pluripotential mesenchymal<br />

cells.<br />

History<br />

Classically, rapid onset of unilateral proptosis is<br />

seen over days to a week but some patients may<br />

present less rapidly over many weeks.<br />

Examination<br />

Proptosis is seen with variable amounts of adenexal<br />

response, such as edema, erythema, and<br />

globe displacement, and sometimes a palpable<br />

mass. The superior nasal orbit is the most common<br />

location (Fig. 14-13).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan: homogenous mass that may have bony<br />

erosion.<br />

MRI: hypointense on T, and hyperintense on T,.<br />

Variable enhancement with gadolinium.<br />

Special Considerations<br />

Acute proptosis in achild is an emergency. Once<br />

a rhabdomyosarcoma is suspected, the lesion<br />

needs to be biopsied within 24 hours followed<br />

by prompt initiation of treatment.<br />

MESENCHYMAL TUMORS<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Capillary hemangioma<br />

• Orbital pseudotumor<br />

• Orbital cellulitis<br />

• Ruptured dermoid cyst<br />

• Metastatic tumor<br />

pathology<br />

There are four distinct forms of rhabdomyosar-<br />

coma.<br />

• Embryonic: poorly differentiated spindle cells<br />

• Alveolar: shows rounded rhabdomyoblasts<br />

• Pleomorphic: rounded or strap-like cells with<br />

cross-striations<br />

• Botryoid: rare form with grape-like clusters<br />

Treatment<br />

Once suspected, a CT scan is done to identify<br />

the lesion. Urgent orbital biopsy with pathologic<br />

evaluation is then done to confirm the diagnosis<br />

and classify the type of rhabdomyosarcoma.<br />

Systemic evaluation by a pediatric oncologist is<br />

then done. Radiation and systemic chemotherapy<br />

are the mainstay of treatment.<br />

prognosis<br />

Survival rates are 90 percent with this treatment.<br />

213


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 14-13 Rhabdomyosarcoma A. All 8-year-oldJelllale with 3-week histOlY oj<br />

progressive swelling oj the right eye. B. CT scan shows large mass of the orbit. which all biopsy was<br />

a rhabdomyosarcoma. (Colllinuetl.)<br />

214 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


c<br />

o<br />

Figure 14-13 Rhabdomyosarcoma (cont.! C. alld D. A 3-mollth-0Idfemale with J- to 2-week<br />

history ofswellillg of the right eye. (Colltinlled.)<br />

MESENCHYMAL TUMORS 21S


E<br />

F<br />

Figure 14-13 Rhabdomyosarcoma (cont.) E. CT scan shows well-circwnscribed mass with<br />

indentation oj the globe. Biopsy oj the mass revealed a rhabdomyosarcoma. The Jact that this<br />

patient is younger ,han the Iypical rhabdomyosarcoma patient shows that rhabdomyosarcoma can<br />

present at various ages. F. MRI of a rhabdomyosarcoma. The T2-weighted image shows the lesion is<br />

hyperintense 10 muscle and fat.<br />

216 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


FIBROUS HISTIOCYTOMA<br />

Fibrous histiocytoma is a tumor that can be benign, locally aggressive, or malignanl. If not completely<br />

excised, the benign forms can become malignanl. The tumor is usually infiltrating and not<br />

cncapsulated. It usually presents with proptosis and is often accompanied by various forms of orbital<br />

dysfunction depending on the tumor location.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Middle age.<br />

Gender Equal occurrence in males and fe-<br />

males.<br />

Etiology Arises de novo from mesenchymal<br />

tissue. The tumor can be benign. intermediate,<br />

or malignant<br />

History<br />

Usually slow onset of proptosis with no definitive<br />

onset in the least aggressive form. The<br />

malignant form can present more rapidly accompanied<br />

by diplopia, pain, swelling, and restricted<br />

eye movements.<br />

Examination<br />

Proptosis with few other orbital signs in the benign<br />

form. The more aggressive forms show<br />

signs of inflammation, restricted eye movcmelliS,<br />

chemosis, and swelling (Fig. 14-14).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan: well-circumscribed orbital mass but the<br />

intermediate and malignant forms can be morc<br />

infiltrative.<br />

MRI: isoinlense on TI and hyperintense on T2-<br />

Enhances with gadolinium.<br />

MESENCHYMAL TUMORS<br />

special Considerations<br />

Incomplete excision can lead to recurrence and<br />

the recurrence can be malignant. The malignanl.<br />

most aggressive form can metast.asize.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Hemangiopericyloma<br />

• Capi lIary hemangioma<br />

• Schwannoma<br />

Pathology<br />

Fibrous appearing histiocytic cells that form a<br />

characteristic cartwheel or storiform pattern.<br />

Treatment<br />

Complete surgical excision. The histology will<br />

reveal the prognosis.<br />

prognosis<br />

Depends on histologic type. If the benign or locally<br />

aggressive forms are completely excised,<br />

the prognosis is usually good.<br />

217


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 14-14 Fibrous histiocytoma A. A 42-year-old male with pmgressive pmprosis oJthe<br />

left eye over 2 to 3 momhs, increasing diplopia, and blurred vision. B. CT scan shows an intraconal<br />

mass with possOJ{e infiltration a/the optic nerve. (Co1l1inued.)<br />

218 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


C<br />

Figure 14-14 Fibrous histiocytoma (cont.) C. 011 MRI, rhe mass abws bw does lIor illfilrrare<br />

the optic nerve. The mass was removed alld was a benign fibrous histiocytoma.<br />

MESENCHYMAL TUMORS 219


LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE TUMORS<br />

LYMPHOID HYPERPLASIA AND LYMPHOMAS<br />

Lymphoid lesions include a spectrum of lesions from benign to malignant. Presence of even the benign<br />

lymphoid hyperplasia implies a risk in the future for the development of a lymphoma somewhere in the<br />

body. These lesions can occur in the orbit or subconjunctival area and tend to mold around structures<br />

rather than displacing structures.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Older adults.<br />

Gender Equal occurrence in males and females.<br />

Etiology Clonal expansion of abnormal precursor<br />

cells. There is a continuum of disease<br />

from the benign, localized lymphoid hyperplasia<br />

through malignant lymphoma.<br />

History<br />

A history of a painless, progressive mass. Theexact<br />

history depends on the location of the mass.<br />

Anteriorly, it can present as a visible, palpable<br />

mass. More posteriorly, the ~ymptoms will be<br />

more of proptosis or globe displacement depend-<br />

ing on the location.<br />

Examination<br />

Anteriorly. a visible. subconjunctival salmon-<br />

patch mass can be observed. A soft. diffuse mass<br />

can be palpated if the mass is in the anterior orbit<br />

but not visible. More posterior tumors will cause<br />

proptosis with symptoms depending on the tu-<br />

mor location. These tumors tend to mold arollnd<br />

orbital structures and rarely displace or infiltrate<br />

structures so motility or visual disturbances are<br />

rare (Fig. 14-15A-D).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan: a mass that molds around orbital structures<br />

rather than displacing or infiltrating (Fig.<br />

14-15E).<br />

220<br />

MRI: shows extent of tumor but does not differentiate<br />

orbital inflammation and cannot separate<br />

lymphoid hyperplasia from lymphoma (Fig.<br />

14-15F).<br />

special Considerations<br />

There are multiple ways to evaluate a lymphoid<br />

lesion to determine whether it is a benign or a<br />

malignant lesion. Not all lesions can be clearly<br />

determined to be benign or malignant. Even the<br />

patient with benign lymphoid hyperplasia must<br />

be observed systemically for the development of<br />

a lymphoma elsewhere in the body over future<br />

years.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Orbital pseudotumor<br />

• Metastatic orbital tumor<br />

• Lymphangioma<br />

pathOlogy<br />

A collection of lymphocytes is seen, which identifies<br />

the lesion as lymphoid. Microscopic ap-<br />

pearance will give some evidence of the lesion<br />

as benign or malignant. Fresh tissue is evaluated<br />

to identify cell surface markers. Polyclonal<br />

lymphocytic populations are less likely to de-<br />

velop systemic disease, monoclonal lesions arc<br />

more likely to accompany lymphoma elsewhere<br />

in the body. The attempt to separate lymphoid le-<br />

sions into benign and malignant is not exact and<br />

is both controversial and confusing; however. at<br />

this time, it is the best we have.<br />

CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 14-15 Lymphoid hyperplasia and lymphoma A. and B. 80thfigures show<br />

subconjunctival lymphoid infiltrates. These may be isolated or there may be orbital extension. They<br />

may be a reactive process or a lymphoma. Where these lesions Jail on the spectrum oj benign versus<br />

malignant can only be differentiated on biopsy. Figure 14-15A was benign reactive lymphoid<br />

hyperplasia and Figure 14-158 \Vas a low-grade lymphoma. (Continued.)<br />

Treatment<br />

The lesions require biopsy to identify whether<br />

they are benign or malignant. A systemic workup<br />

is done to look for evidence of lymphoid lesions<br />

elsewhere in the body. Treatment for localized<br />

benign orbital disease is low-dose radiation.<br />

More malignant lesions or systemic disease<br />

usually requires radiation and systemic chemotherapy.<br />

lYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE TUMORS<br />

Prognosis<br />

The prognosis is dependent on the type of lymphoma.<br />

Many lymphomas are very responsive<br />

to treatment but a high-grade lymphoma can be<br />

rapidly fatal, even with treatment.<br />

221


c<br />

o<br />

Figure 14-15 Lymphoma (cont.! C. A 65-year-old Jemale with swelling and redness of the left<br />

eye. D. CT scan shows a diffuse orbital process, w/1;chon biopsy was a lymphoma. Patie1l1 was<br />

treated with radiation and chemotherapy. (Continued.)<br />

222 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


E<br />

F<br />

Figure 14-15 Lymphoma (contJ E. Ma.uive lid and orbital infiltration by a lymphoma on the<br />

right. F. MRI of a lymphoma. The T2-weigl1led image show.\' the lesion to be hyperimense to muscle<br />

andJ{/(.<br />

LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE TUMORS 223


PLASMACYTOMA<br />

Plasmacytoma is an isolated mass of plasma cells that occurs in the bone. This lesion can extend from<br />

the bone into the orbital soft tissue. Progression to a systemic plasma cell tumor is termed multiple<br />

myeloma.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Sixth and seventh decades.<br />

Gender Males more commonly affected.<br />

Etiology Rare proliferation of plasma cells in<br />

soft tissues or bone of the orbit.<br />

History<br />

Patients present with slow onset of a mass effect<br />

with some inflammatory signs but very rarely<br />

pain. Symptoms depend on the location of the<br />

tumor.<br />

Examination<br />

If located anteriorly, there is a palpable mass<br />

over or adjacent to an orbital bone. There may<br />

be proptosis or globe displacement depending<br />

on the location (Fig. 14-16).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan shows a lesion in or adjacent to bone<br />

with bony destruction.<br />

Special Considerations<br />

Like lymphoma, plasma cell tumors can be benign<br />

or malignant. They are differentiated from<br />

multiple myeloma on the basis of systemic involvement<br />

in multiple myeloma.<br />

224<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Multiple myeloma<br />

• Metastatic disease<br />

• Histiocytic disorders<br />

• Malignant tumor of the sinus<br />

pathology<br />

Classic plasma cells make up the tumor. These<br />

vary from mature to larger, immature cells<br />

depending on the tumor. Differentiation from<br />

multiple myeloma is on the basis of systemic<br />

work-up; multiple myeloma having other sys-<br />

temic manifestations.<br />

Treatment<br />

Biopsy of the lesion, and then a complete systemic<br />

work-up. If the lesion is isolated, higher<br />

dose irradiation is indicated. Chemotherapy may<br />

be indicated.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Variable depending on the aggressiveness of the<br />

tumor.<br />

CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


A<br />

Figure 14-16 Plasma cell tumor A. A 70-year-old female was noted 10 have swelling wOllnd<br />

the left eye. Examination shows proptosis with downward displacement of the left eye. (Contil/lIed.)<br />

LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE TUMORS 225


B<br />

Figure 14-16 Plasma cell tumor (cont.l B. and C. CT scan sholVs a superior temporal lesion<br />

Iha1 has elvded bone and may even be celllered i/l bone. Biopsy revealed a plasmacytoma.<br />

(Continued.)<br />

226 CHAPTER 14_ ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


C<br />

Figure 14-16C. (cant.) Axial CT scali oj plasmacytoma.<br />

LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE TUMORS 227


HISTIOCYTIC DISORDERS<br />

Histiocytic disorders are a rare group of abnormalities of the mononuclear phagocytic system. In the<br />

orbit, they most commonly present as a uniFocallesion ofthe superior bone of the orbit with secondary<br />

progressive proptosis.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Children. Children less than age 2 years<br />

are more likely to have systemic disease, which<br />

is up to 50 percent fatal. Over the age 2 years the<br />

disease involves the bone without systemic in-<br />

volvement but is often multiFocal. The older the<br />

child, the more likely the disease will be uniFocal<br />

and less severe .<br />

Gender Males more commonly afFected .<br />

Etiology Abnormal immune regulation result-<br />

ing in an accumulation of proliferating dendritic<br />

histiocytes.<br />

History<br />

Orbital swelling most commonly superiorly over<br />

days to weeks.<br />

Examination<br />

Superior orbital swelling with a variable amount<br />

of mass efFect is the most common presentation.<br />

Younger children arc more likely to have more<br />

swelling, multi focal bony involvement, and sys-<br />

temic involvement (Fig. 14-17).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan will show a lesion adjacent to bone with<br />

bone erosion. Most commonly in the superior,<br />

temporal orbit.<br />

Special Considerations<br />

The older term For these disorders was<br />

histiocytosis X with specific manifestations<br />

228<br />

termed Leuerer-Siwe disease, Hand-SchUller-<br />

Christian disease, and eosinophilic granuloma of<br />

bone. These terms arc replaced by diffuse soft<br />

tissue histiocytosis, multiple eosinophilic gran-<br />

uloma of bone, and unifocal granuloma of bone.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Cholesteatoma<br />

• Reparative granuloma<br />

pathology<br />

ProliFeration of dendritic histiocytes along with<br />

granulocytes and lymphocytes.<br />

Treatment<br />

Bony lesions require a confirmatory biopsy and<br />

then debulking. This treatment is often cura-<br />

tive but in younger children, evidence of sys-<br />

temic disease must be sought. Rarely, steroids<br />

or low-dose radiation is needed. Treatment for<br />

systemic disease in younger children may in-<br />

clude steroids, irradiation, or cytotoxic agents.<br />

In some cases, the disease may not respond to<br />

anything.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Excellent in unifocal disease in older children.<br />

Very young children with systemic disease have<br />

a 50 percentmortaJity rate.<br />

CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


A<br />

Figure 14-17 Histiocytic disorder A. An 8-year-old male with a 1- to 2-week history oj<br />

swelling oj his right eye, Mild erythema and swelling superiorly and downward displacement oj the<br />

globe all the right is shown, (Corl/inued,)<br />

LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE TUMORS 229


B<br />

C<br />

Figure 14-17 Histiocytic disorder (cont.) B. alld C. CT scan shows a superior infiltrate with<br />

bony erosion. Biopsy revealed a ani/veal granuloma aj'bone, which was treated with caret/age.<br />

230 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


LACRIMAL GLAND TUMORS<br />

EPITHELIAL TUMORS OF THE LACRIMAL GLAND<br />

The lacrimal gland can harbor multiple disease processes. The most common is inflammatory disease.<br />

Benign and malignant processes inherent to the lacrimal gland also occur. Biopsy is often required to<br />

identify these processes.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

This group includes a number of entities that<br />

involve the lacrimal gland. This does not include<br />

idiopathic inflammation or lymphoid infiltration<br />

of the lacrimal gland.<br />

Age Pleomorphic adenoma occurs in the<br />

fourth and fifth decades. Malignant mixed tu-<br />

mors occur at an older age. Adenoid cystic car-<br />

cinoma has a peak incidence in the second and<br />

fourth decades.<br />

Gender Equal male and Female incidence.<br />

Etiology ProliFeration of epithelial cells.<br />

History<br />

Pleomorphic adenomas present with progress-<br />

ive, downward and inward displacement of the<br />

globe, sometimes with axial proptosis. The pro-<br />

cess is painless, unlike the malignant tumors of<br />

the lacrimal gland.<br />

Malignant mixed tumors usually arise from<br />

existing pleomorphic adenomas. Adenoid cystic<br />

carcinoma will present with more rapid growth<br />

associated with significant pain. This pain is<br />

what easily separates many malignam lacrimal<br />

gland tumors from a benign pleomorphic adenoma.<br />

Examination<br />

Palpable mass in the superior, temporal quad-<br />

rant with displacement oFthe globe down and in.<br />

The presence of inflammation and the amount of<br />

globe displacement is variable depending on the<br />

etiology of the lacrimal gland mass (Fig. 14-18).<br />

LACRIMAL GLAND TUMORS<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan: pleomorphic adenomas show a globu-<br />

lar, circumscribed mass. The mass flattens and<br />

deforms the globe. There can be pressure ex-<br />

pansion of the lacrimal fossa but no erosion.<br />

Malignant lesions are not globular, are less well-<br />

defined, and may have bony erosions and calcifi-<br />

cations.<br />

MRI: valuable to definc the extent of intracranial<br />

extension in aggressive, malignant tumors.<br />

Special Considerations<br />

Must completely excise a pleomorphic adenoma<br />

or it can reCUTas a malign311l tumor.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Idiopathic inflammation of the lacrimal gland<br />

• Lymphoid infiltration of the lacrimal gland<br />

• Sarcoidosis<br />

pathophysiology<br />

Pleomorphic adenoma: proliferation of epithe-<br />

lial cells with ductal and secretory elements.<br />

Adenoid cystic carcinoma: small, benign-<br />

appearing cells arranged in nests, tubules, or in<br />

a cribifoflll. Swiss-cheese pattern.<br />

231


A<br />

Figure 14-18 Lacrimal gland tumor A. A 33-year-old male with slowly progressive, painless<br />

proptosis over aJew years. (Continued.)<br />

Treatment Prognosis<br />

Pleomorphic adenoma: complete excision<br />

within the capsule.<br />

Malignant tumors: individualize treatment.<br />

Generally extensive excision, especially with<br />

adenoid cystic carcinoma and high-dose radiation.<br />

Some tumors will require orbital exentera-<br />

tion.<br />

232<br />

Pleomorphic adenoma: excellent if completely<br />

excised.<br />

Malignant tumors: high rate of recurrence<br />

over time.<br />

CHAPTER 14. ORBtTAL NEOPLASMS


C<br />

Figure 14·18 Lacrimal gland tumor (cont.) B. and C. CT scan shows a round,<br />

well-circumscribed mass replacing the lacrimal gland. Complete excision showed a pleomorphic<br />

adenoma. (Continued.)


o<br />

E<br />

Figure 14-18 lacrimal gland tumor (cont.) D. MRI oj a pleomorphic adenoma. The<br />

T2-weigJued image shows the lesion is hyperintense 10 fat and muscle. E. A 58-year-old male wirll<br />

6-mofllh history of swelling and pain around the left eye. Massive proptosis and swelling with<br />

downward displacement of the eye are seen. (Continued.)<br />

234 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


F<br />

o<br />

Figure 14-18 Lacrimal gland tumor (cont.) F. CT scall shows a large mass ill The lacrimal<br />

gland area with bony desTruction. This \Vas adenoid cystic carcinoma of the lacrimal gland. G. MRI<br />

of all adenoid cystic carcinoma. The T2*weighted image shows the lesion is hyperinrense 10muscle<br />

alld !(I/. (Colllilllled.)<br />

LACRIMAL GLAND TUMORS 235


H<br />

I<br />

Figure 14-18 Lacrimal gland tumor (contJ H. and J. This 75-year-old male had swelling and<br />

downward displacement of the left eye for 2 to 3 months. CT scan shows all enlarged lacrimal gland,<br />

which was a lymphoma on biopsy. Contrast the shape of this mass with the very round contour in<br />

Figure /4-/88 and C.<br />

236 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


MISCELLANEOUS ORBITAL TUMORS<br />

SECONDARY ORBITAL TUMORS<br />

Secondary orbital tumors are tumors that invade the orbit from adjacent structures including sinus<br />

tumors. <strong>eyelid</strong> tumors. and tumors that extend into the orbit from within the globe.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Etiology Includes tumors that invade the<br />

orbit from the sinus, <strong>eyelid</strong>. or globe. Sinus<br />

processes include mucoeeles and squamous cell<br />

carcinoma. Eyelid tumors include basal cell carcinoma<br />

(Fig. 14-19A to C), sebaceous adenocarcinoma.<br />

and squamous cell carcinoma (Fig. 14-<br />

19E to G). Retinoblastoma and choroidal<br />

melanoma (Fig. 14-19D) can extend from the<br />

globe into the orbit.<br />

Age and Gender Variable based on primary<br />

tumor.<br />

History<br />

Often. there is a history of either a neglected primary<br />

malignancy or a history of previous treatment<br />

of the primary mal ignancy. The time course<br />

of symptoms and growth is dependent on the primary<br />

malignancy.<br />

Examination<br />

There may be obvious external signs of the primary<br />

tumor such as in a neglected basal cell<br />

carcinoma. Likewise, intraocular tumors that extend<br />

outside the globe usually have external<br />

signs of inflammation. Sinus tumors that extend<br />

into the orbit may only show proptosis. often<br />

with some directional displacement of the globe.<br />

MISCELLANEOUS ORBITAL TUMORS<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan: dependent on the primary source. A<br />

tumor from the sinuses will show sinus changes.<br />

MRI: may help to define extraocular extension<br />

of a primary ocular tumor.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• If the primary tumor is known. the secondary<br />

process is easily suspected.<br />

Pathology<br />

The pathology is specific for each of the individual<br />

processes.<br />

Treatment<br />

Treatment is aimed at complete excision if possible.<br />

If the tumor is resectable and there is no<br />

evidence of distant metastasis then that is the<br />

treatment of choice. Depending on the tumor. irradiation<br />

after excision can be used. For those<br />

tumors unresectable. the use of irradiation and<br />

chemotherapy can be considered. Treatment<br />

must be individualized.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Generally poor. Even if the tumor is thought to<br />

be removed, there is often recurrence.<br />

237


A<br />

Figure 14-19 Basal cell carcinoma with orbital invasion A. A patie/ltlVith a /leglected<br />

medial canthal basal cell carcinoma presellls with proptosis. (Continued.)<br />

238 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


B<br />

C<br />

Figure 14-19 Basal cell carcinoma with orbital invasion (cont.! B. alld C. Axial alld<br />

corollal CT scall sholVs a large medial arbital mass that lVas basal cell carcilloma 011 biopsy. The<br />

patielll required (111orbital exe11leralioll. (Continued.)<br />

MISCELLANEOUS ORBITAL TUMORS 239


o<br />

E<br />

Figure 14-19 Choroidal malignant melanoma with extra scleral extension (cont.! D. A<br />

patient with a large limbal mass. On fundus examination, there was a large choroidal melanoma<br />

that had extended extrasclerally. Squamous cell carcinoma with perineural spread E. A<br />

77-year-old male with an orbital apex syndrome. (Continued.)<br />

240 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


F<br />

Figure 14-19 Squamous cell carcinoma with perineural spread (cont.) F. and G. CT scan<br />

shows an infiltrating mass at the apex with thickening along the superior orbit. Biopsy showed<br />

squamous cell carcinoma that had spread into the apex along the frontal nerve. The patient had the<br />

hislOry oj a squamous cell carcinoma oj the Jorehead excised 2 years prior. (Continued.)<br />

MISCELLANEOUS ORBITAL TUMORS 241


G<br />

Figure 14-19 Squamous cell carcinoma with perineural spread (cont.! Corolla I CT<br />

showing lesion at apex .<br />

•I<br />

242 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


METASTATIC ORBITAL TUMORS<br />

Metastatic orbital tumors usuaJly present with orbital inflammation, pain, proptosis, and bony destruction.<br />

Most cases will have a known primary malignancy but in up to 25 percent, the primary site<br />

is unknown.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Most commonly in the fifth, sixth, and<br />

seventh decades.<br />

Etiology and Gender Breast metastasis is the<br />

most common in women. Lung metastasis is the<br />

most common in men and second in women.<br />

Other etiologies include prostate in men, gastrointestinal,<br />

and many have an unknown primary<br />

site.<br />

History<br />

The majority of patients will have a known primary<br />

malignancy at the time of orbital occurrence.<br />

The onset of symptoms tends to be more<br />

rapid than in most orbital tumors and can be accompanied<br />

by pain.<br />

Examination<br />

Proptosis is the most common finding. This can<br />

be axial or displace the globe. A palpable mass<br />

may be present that is usuaJly firm. Ptosis, motility<br />

disturbances, and decreased vision may be<br />

present because of the infiltrative nature of the<br />

metastasis (Fig. 14-20).<br />

Imaging<br />

CTscan: highly variable appearance of these le-<br />

sions. May be discrete or invasive, cause bony<br />

erosion or hyperostosis (prostate), and may only<br />

show muscle enlargement.<br />

MRI: not diagnostic and does not define bone<br />

well. May show extent into soft tisstJes.<br />

MISCELLANEOUS ORBITAL TUMORS<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Lymphoma<br />

• Wegener's granulomatosis<br />

• Orbital pseudotumor<br />

Pathology<br />

Special stains and marker studies can help identify<br />

the tissue of origin in those cases that do not<br />

have a primary malignancy already identified.<br />

Treatment<br />

Biopsy to identify the tumor as metastatic. Systemic<br />

treatment of the carcinoma is then that<br />

of the primary malignancy. Orbital irradiation<br />

will often shrink the orbital tumor and diminish<br />

symptoms, either alone or in combination with<br />

chemotherapy.<br />

Prognosis<br />

The prognosis is that of the primary tumor with<br />

metastasis. In most cases, the prognosis is poor.<br />

J.1;~(j~\:"- ~<br />

....<br />

______ ~.f<br />

6-(\/V ·,,,i<br />

243


B<br />

Figure 14-20 Metastatic breast carcinoma A. and B. A 65-year-old female with known<br />

history of breast cancer presents with swollen, painful right eye. The pallenf has propfOsis with a<br />

frozen globe Qnd a cornea/ulcer. CT scan shows diffuse infiltration of the orbit with metastatic<br />

breast carcinoma. Further work up revealed other areas a/metastatic disease. (Continued.)<br />

244 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


C<br />

Figure 14-20 Metastatic breast carcinoma lcont.l C. MRI T,"weighted image shows the<br />

lesion hypoilltellse 10fat and muscle. (Continued.)<br />

MISCELLANEOUS ORBITAL TUMORS 24S


D<br />

Figure 14-20 Metastatic breast carcinoma (cont.) D. The T,-weighted image shaws the<br />

lesion hyperinrense to fat and muscle. (Continued.)<br />

246 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


E<br />

F<br />

Figure 14-20 Metastatic lung carcinoma (cont.! E. and F.A 68-year-old male with known<br />

metastatic hmg adenocarcinoma presents with plvprosis and pain. Note the lateral mass 011the<br />

right. CT scan shows a lateral orbital mass with bone destruction. (Continued.)<br />

MISCELLANEOUS ORBITAL TUMORS 247


C<br />

Figure 14-20 Metastatic neuroblastoma (cont.l G. An 8-year-old child with known<br />

neuroblastoma with orbital metastasis. The photograph shows the classic orbital ecchymosis along<br />

with proptosis.<br />

248 CHAPTER 14. ORBITAL NEOPLASMS


Chapter 15<br />

ORBITAL TRAUMA<br />

ORBITAL FRACTURES<br />

ORBITAL FLOOR FRACTURE<br />

Orbital floor fractures are the most common type of orbital fracture. This is the result of a blow to<br />

the eye itself or to the bony rim. Many fractures only result in swelling and ecchymosis of the orbital<br />

tissues. Those with entrapped tissue and persistent diplopia, or with a large fracture and enophthalmos,<br />

will require repair.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Most common in second through fourth<br />

decades.<br />

Gender More common in males.<br />

Etiology Direct force to the inferior orbital rim<br />

with buckling and fracture of the floor is one<br />

mechanism. The second mechanism consists of<br />

forces which raise the intraorbital pressure and<br />

then "blow-out" the thin orbital floor.<br />

History<br />

Trauma such as fist, fingers, elbow, hit with a<br />

ball, and so forth. The patient will often have<br />

double vision after the injury. Less commonly.<br />

the patient may note orbital swelling after the<br />

<strong>trauma</strong> from orbital emphysema after blowing<br />

the nose.<br />

Examination<br />

Orbital swelling and ecchymosis is variable.<br />

Some fractures have very lillie. Infraorbital hypesthesia<br />

and restricted motility with diplopia<br />

are the most specific signs. As the orbital swelling<br />

decreases, large fractures will develop en-<br />

249<br />

ophthalmos. Variable degrees of crepitance may<br />

be present as an indication of the fracture<br />

(Fig. 15-1).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scanning shows a fracture of the orbital floor<br />

often with blood in the sinuses. A fracture that<br />

is very small is more likely to have entrapment<br />

of orbital tissue than a very large fracture. The<br />

inferior rectus is almost never in the fracture itself<br />

but tissues around the muscle are entrapped.<br />

MRI does not image bone well and should not<br />

be used initially after <strong>trauma</strong>.<br />

special Considerations<br />

Children may sustain a fracture with no ecchymosis,<br />

but with severe entrapment of the inferior<br />

rectus muscle and associated nausea and vomiting.<br />

These patients are very uncomfortable and<br />

difficult to examine. The entrapment needs to be<br />

released within 24t048 hours, as the muscle will<br />

become ischemic if not released.


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 15-1 Orbital floor fracture A. and B. A 9-year-old male with a history oj being hit<br />

with an elbow I day prior. He has pain, worse with eye movement; double vision; and has had<br />

nausea and some vomiting. The photograph shows his lack oj ecchymosis and swelling as well as<br />

severe restriction of upgaze. (Continued.)<br />

Treatment<br />

Open repair is required for patients with functional<br />

diplopia that does not improve as the swelling<br />

resolves. Fractures involving more than<br />

50 percent of the floor will result in significant<br />

enophthalmos and also should be considered<br />

for repair. Fractures should be repaired within<br />

2 weeks of <strong>trauma</strong>. Most fractures that are repaired<br />

will require an implant of some type.<br />

250<br />

prognosis<br />

Good if repaired within 2 weeks. Some patients<br />

will have direct muscle or nerve injury and either<br />

will not improve or may take months to improve.<br />

CHAPTER 15. ORBITAL TRAUMA


C<br />

Figure 15-1 Orbital floor fracture (cont.! C. CT scan shows a small trap-door floor fracture<br />

with tissue entrapment. This/racture needs 10 be repaired promptly as the entrapped muscle may<br />

become ischemic. (Continue'I.)<br />

ORBITAL FRACTURES 251


D<br />

E<br />

Figure15-1 Orbitalfloor fracture (cont.l D. and E. This 72-year-oldfe1TUllefell and hit her<br />

eye on her bedpost. She has full motility but significant swelling, ecchymosis, and infraorbital<br />

hypesthesia. CT scan shows a large orbital floor fracture. The patient is at risk for development of<br />

enophthalmos from the large fracture.<br />

252 CHAPTER 15. ORBITAL TRAUMA


MEDIAL WALL FRACTURE<br />

Medial wall fractures can be isolated fractures of the medial wall only or they can be a part of larger<br />

fractures involving the nose and sinuses. Isolated fractures are treated much like orbital floor fractures.<br />

Larger fractures usually involve a multidiscipline approach to the repair of the fractures.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Most common in second through fourth<br />

decades.<br />

Gender More common in males.<br />

Etiology Direct fractures occur from striking a<br />

solid object. Indirect (blow-out) fractures occur<br />

in association with and by similar mechanisms<br />

as orbital floor fractures.<br />

History<br />

Trauma history is variable. Symptoms include<br />

diplopia and cosmetic deformities depending on<br />

the extent of the nasal fractures.<br />

Examination<br />

Medial rectus entrapment with diplopia and<br />

eventual enophthalmos are the two ocular manifestations<br />

that may occur. Direct fractures<br />

often have significant damage to the nasal bridge<br />

and medial orbit. The nasal bridge may be depressed<br />

with telecanthus. Other findings that can<br />

occur include epistaxis, orbital hematoma, cerebral<br />

spinal fluid rhinorrhea, and damage to the<br />

lacrimal drainage system (Fig. 15-2).<br />

ORBITAL FRACTURES<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scanning will show the extent of the fracture<br />

and assist with potential planning of the repair.<br />

MRI does not image bone well and should not<br />

be used initially after <strong>trauma</strong>.<br />

Special Considerations<br />

Medial wall fractures with entrapment of the medial<br />

rectus need to be repaired sooner than floor<br />

fractures (within I week) if possible.<br />

Treatment<br />

If isolated, medial wall fractures often do not<br />

need repair. Medial rectus entrapment with diplopia<br />

is one indication for repair. If the fracture<br />

is large, enophthalmos can develop and require<br />

surgery to build up the orbit. Implants are sometimes<br />

placed. Larger fractures involving the nasal<br />

bridge and medial orbit require repair and plating,<br />

usually in conjunction with an otolaryngology<br />

specialist.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Good. Larger fractures may require multiple<br />

surgeries and revisions.<br />

2S3


B<br />

~~l\ v'i<br />

' ",<br />

...<br />

"., ~<br />

~<br />

".<br />

,i<br />

I<br />

~<br />

A<br />

C<br />

Figure 15-2 Medial wall fracture A. through C.A 55-year-old male struck ill/hej'ace Ivi/h all<br />

unknown object presents with horizol11ol diplopia. Motility is restricted in the right eye ill both<br />

adduction and abduction. (Continued.)<br />

254 CHAPTER 15, ORBITAL TRAUMA<br />

~,<br />

•<br />

~ ,


o<br />

E<br />

Figure 15-2 Medial wall fracture (cant.! D. alld E. CT scali sho\Vs a medial \Vall orbital<br />

fracture with the medial rectus muscle flulled into Ihefracture.<br />

ORBITAL FRACTURES 2SS


ORBITAL ROOF FRACTURE<br />

Orbital roof fractures are rare fractures that need to be recognized because of the potential for lifethreatening<br />

neurologic sequelae. There may just be a small fracture with no neurologic problems or<br />

there may be significant intracranial air and bleeding. Treatment is in conjunction with neurosurgery.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Most common in second through fourth<br />

decades.<br />

Gender More common in males.<br />

Etiology Blunt <strong>trauma</strong> or direct injury by a<br />

thin object that goes above the globe under the<br />

superior orbital rim. An isolated roof fracture is<br />

rare.<br />

History<br />

Trauma history will often suggest high-energy<br />

forces that caused the injury. These include hydraulic<br />

air hoses, a blunt object with high velocity.<br />

and so forth.<br />

Examination<br />

Poor upgaze, supraorbital hypesthesia, and more<br />

swelling superiorly than inferiorly suggest an orbital<br />

roof fracture. Entrapment of the superior<br />

rectus muscle is extremely rare (Fig. 15-3).<br />

256<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scanning will show the Fracture usually just<br />

inside the orbital rim. MRI does not image bone<br />

well and should not be used initially after <strong>trauma</strong>.<br />

MRI can be of value to evaluate intracranial<br />

InJury.<br />

special Considerations<br />

Important to consult neurosurgery for the potential<br />

of CNS complications with a roof Fracture.<br />

Treatment<br />

Repair of a roof fracture is usually done for neurologic<br />

reasons rather than ocular. Any plating<br />

and repair is done via craniotomy. Nondisplaced<br />

fractures do not require repair.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Variable depending on the extent of associated<br />

C S injuries.<br />

CHAPTER 15. ORBITAL TRAUMA


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 15-3 Orbital roof fracture A. The patiemwas struck ill the eye with a hydraulic air<br />

hose. Examination sho\Vs significant swelling, with decreased upgaze, anti supraorbital hypesthesia.<br />

B. CT scan shows an orbital roof fracture with imracrallial hemorrhage.<br />

ORBITAL FRACTURES 257


ZYGOMATIC FRACTURE<br />

Zygomatic fractures are the result of significant <strong>trauma</strong>tic force to the zygomatic area. The result<br />

injury and symptom depend on the direction and amount of displacement of the bone. Repair should<br />

be done within the first week when needed.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Young adults.<br />

Gender Males most common.<br />

Etiology Trauma with force directed at the<br />

zygote.<br />

History<br />

Trauma with significant force. Patients often<br />

complain of pain and difficulty opening their<br />

mouth and chewing.<br />

Examination<br />

Initial findings may be minimal if there is significant<br />

swelling and ecchymosis of the orbit and<br />

cheek. Depressed cheek, orbital rim step off, and<br />

inability to open the mouth wide are common<br />

findings (Fig. 15-4A).<br />

258<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scanning shows fracture of the zygomatic<br />

arch at the frontal-zygomatic suture and at the<br />

maxillary-zygomatic suture. The zygomatic<br />

arch is displaced in various directions depending<br />

on the direction of <strong>trauma</strong>. There is usually an<br />

associated orbital floor fracture (Fig. 15-48 to<br />

E). MRJ does not image bone well and shou Id<br />

not be used initially after <strong>trauma</strong>.<br />

Treatment<br />

Repair is required for most fractures with any<br />

significant displacement. This should be done<br />

as soon as the swelling has lessened. This is<br />

done with open reduction and plating as needed.<br />

Nondisplaced fractures do not require repair.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Excellent if repaired promptly.<br />

CHAPTER 15. ORBITAL TRAUMA


A<br />

Figure 15-4 Zygomatic fracture A. A 43-year·0Id male struck Oil the right cheek alld eye with<br />

a hat. There isflallelling of the cheek with trismus. (Continued.)<br />

ORBITAL FRACTURES 2S9


B<br />

C<br />

Figure 15-4 Zygomatic fracture (cont.) B. and C. CT scan shows a zygomatic fracture.<br />

(Continued.)<br />

260 CHAPTER 15. ORBITAL TRAUMA


o<br />

E<br />

Figure 15-4 Zygomatic fracture (cant.) D. and E. CT Scall shaws a smaller minimally<br />

displaced zygomatic fracture with associated orbital floor fracture.<br />

ORBITAL FRACTURES 261


MISCELLANEOUS TRAUMA<br />

ORBITAL HEMORRHAGE<br />

Orbital hemorrhage as the result of orbital <strong>trauma</strong> is common and rarely requires any specific treatment.<br />

Spontaneous orbital hemorrhage is rare and requires evaluation of the orbit for a source of bleeding,<br />

although none may be found. The need to drain an orbital bleed is very rare.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any.<br />

Gender Males more common because of the<br />

higher incidence of <strong>trauma</strong>.<br />

Etiology Trauma or orbital vascular lesion<br />

such as lymphangioma or vascular malforma-<br />

tion.<br />

History<br />

History is that of <strong>trauma</strong>. With vascular malformations,<br />

there is sudden onset of orbital pain,<br />

pressure, proptosis, and sometimes ecchymosis.<br />

Examination<br />

Examination reveals proptosis with variable<br />

symptoms depending on the severity of the hemorrhage.<br />

There can be other ocular and orbital<br />

injuries if the cause is <strong>trauma</strong>. Mild hemorrhage<br />

may only reveal proptosis. Severe hemorrhage<br />

can result in no light perception vision, with severe<br />

proptosis, corneal exposure, frozen globe,<br />

elevated intraocular pressure, and inability to<br />

close the eye because of the severe proptosis<br />

(Fig. 15-5).<br />

Imaging<br />

CT scan: may show a discrete mass or more infiltrative<br />

lesion.<br />

MRI: acute hemorrhage is hypointense on T I and<br />

hyperintense in T,. When blood is more than<br />

7 days old, it will become hyperintense on T,<br />

and variable on T,.<br />

262<br />

special Considerations<br />

In spontaneous hemorrhage, an orbital vascular<br />

malformation needs to be looked for. If nothing<br />

is seen on imaging after the acute hemorrhage,<br />

a follow up MRI with gadolinium may identify<br />

a lesion.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

Spontaneous hemorrhage (no <strong>trauma</strong>) includes<br />

the following.<br />

• Lymphangioma<br />

• Venous malformation and varix<br />

• Arteriovenous malformation<br />

Treatment<br />

Observation, unless there is visual loss. Mild<br />

visual loss needs monitoring with intravenous<br />

steroids, acetazolamide, and possible lateral can-<br />

tholomy. If visual loss is more severe, immediate<br />

lateral cantholysis is indicated along with<br />

high-dose intravenous steroids. Orbital imaging<br />

is done to look for loculated blood. The blood<br />

is usually within the orbital tissues and orbital<br />

drai nage or even decompression is rarely of value.<br />

The exception would be a loculated hemorrhage<br />

such as in a lymphangioma.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Chance of permanent visual loss is present with<br />

severe hemorrhage. Less severe hemorrhages re-<br />

solve without sequelae.<br />

CHAPTER 15. ORBITAL TRAUMA


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 15-5 Orbital hemorrhage A. A 17-year-aldfemale with orbital hemorrhage after<br />

being poked in the eye with Q field hockey slick. There was no other injury noted on CT scan. Vision<br />

was f10rlnal but the orbit was moderately tight. She was observed for progressive hemorrhage but<br />

the Jullness of the orbit resolved overnight. B. There was a small corneal delle that resolved with<br />

lubrication and resolution of the hemorrhage. (Continued.)<br />

MISCELLANEOUS TRAUMA 263


c<br />

o<br />

Figure 15·5 Orbital hemorrhage (cant.! C. Severe orbital hemorrhage after retrobulbar<br />

injection in patient on coumadin. D. CT scan shows diffuse hemorrhage within the tissue and 110<br />

loculated blood. Note the stretching and straightening of the optic nerve. (Contillued.)<br />

264 CHAPTER 15. ORBITAL TRAUMA


E<br />

Figure 15-5 Orbital hemorrhage (cont.l E. Bilareral orbiral hemorrhage aIrer<br />

blepharoplasry.<br />

MISCELLANEOUS TRAUMA 265


ORBITAL FOREIGN BODIES<br />

Orbital foreign bodies must always be suspected in any kind of orbital <strong>trauma</strong>. Most foreign bodies<br />

are removed surgically with the exception of cenain inen materials that are deep in the orbit.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any age.<br />

Gender More common in males.<br />

Etiology Foreign bodies can enter the orbit between<br />

the globe and the orbital wall or by double<br />

perforation of the globe.<br />

History<br />

The history may be of a specific foreign body<br />

entering the orbit. The more difficult situation<br />

is where there is <strong>trauma</strong> with a poor history but<br />

with wounds that could suggest a foreign body.<br />

Examination<br />

If the foreign body is anterior, it may be palpable<br />

or even visible. If it is deeper, there may very few<br />

signs except an entrance wound, or there may be<br />

significant hemorrhage and swelling (Fig. 15-6).<br />

Imaging<br />

Imaging is key to identifying and localizing an<br />

orbital foreign body and CT scanning is the<br />

imaging modality of choice. MRI should never<br />

be done after <strong>trauma</strong> unless a metallic foreign<br />

body has been ruled oul. Glass, plastic. and organic<br />

foreign bodies may not show up well with<br />

CTscallning. These can be better visualized with<br />

MRI scanning but even MRI may not show these<br />

foreign bodies.<br />

266<br />

Treatment<br />

Orbital foreign bodies should be removed if they<br />

are organic, cause symptoms, or if they have<br />

sharp edges so that migration could cause<br />

damage. The position of the foreign body can<br />

affect the decision to remove a foreign body. The<br />

more posterior it is, the more difficult it will be<br />

to remove it. Any foreign body left in place requires<br />

counseling of the patient about the potential<br />

for future extrusion or infection. If a foreign<br />

body is suspected, explanation is required even<br />

if imaging is negative.<br />

Prognosis<br />

Good. Organic foreign bodies can sometimes be<br />

retained and lead to chronic inflammation or infection.<br />

CHAPTER 15. ORBITAL TRAUMA


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 15-6 Orbital foreign body A. A 12-year-old shot with a BB gun 2 weeks prior. The<br />

child has a long-standing esotropia. Note the mild erythema oj the lateral right globe. B. CT scan<br />

shows rhe BB illlhe all1erior/ateral orbit. BBs can be left ill the orbit without a problem. In this case,<br />

because of the anterior locotioll and relative ease of removal, the Bll was removed. (Continued.)<br />

MISCELLANEOUS TRAUMA 267


c<br />

o<br />

E<br />

Figure 15-6 Orbital foreign body (cant.) C. and D. Multiple <strong>eyelid</strong> lacerations from being<br />

struck with a wineglass that broke. A retained foreign body must always be suspected with broken<br />

glass. On CT scan, a foreign body is noted. E. The glass foreign body that was removed. The<br />

wineglass was leaded crystal, which is why it showed up so well on CT scan. (Continued.)


F<br />

G<br />

Figure 15-6 Orbital foreign body (cont.l F. The patient was struck in the eye with a pencil<br />

4 II/onths prior. He presented with mild irritation of the left orbit. Note the lump in the left medial<br />

canthus. G. CT scan shows a medial orbital opacity. (Continued.)<br />

MISCELLANEOUS TRAUMA 269


H<br />

,,<br />

J<br />

Figure 15-6 Orbital foreign body (cant.> H. The medical orbital opacily lumed oul /0 be parI<br />

of a pencil. I. and J. The patient ran iI/to a bush and an <strong>eyelid</strong> laceration was revealed Oil<br />

examination. CT scan showed 110foreign body. Exploration showed multiple wood fragmeJ1/s (J).<br />

270 CHAPTER 15. ORBITAL TRAUMA


MUCOCELE<br />

Destruction of the sinus ostium from <strong>trauma</strong> or sinus disease can result in a mucous-filled sinus that<br />

can then expand into the orbit. Symptoms depend on the loeation ofthe mueocele. Treatment is usually<br />

aimed at exeision of the eyst and obliteration of the sinus.<br />

Epidemiology and Etiology<br />

Age Any age but most eommon age is 40 to<br />

70 years.<br />

Gender More eommon in males.<br />

Etiology Bloekage of the sinus ostium results<br />

in a mueous-filled eyst that can expand with time.<br />

History<br />

There is usually a history of<strong>trauma</strong> to the sinuses<br />

or a long history of sinus disease. The orbital proeess<br />

shows very slow insidious onset of proptosis<br />

or globe displaeement. More posterior mucoceles<br />

can present with slow visual loss. Rarely, if<br />

the mucocele becomes infected, the symptoms<br />

can have a rapid progression.<br />

Examination<br />

Findings will depend on the location of the mucocele.<br />

The mass expands slowly and will displace<br />

the globe, cause proptosis, and, if poste-<br />

rior. may cause optic nerve compression and/or<br />

an orbital apex syndrome (Fig. 15-7).<br />

MISCELLANEOUS TRAUMA<br />

special Considerations<br />

Frontal and ethmoidal sinus mucoceles are the<br />

1110St common, with sphenoid sinus mucoceles<br />

being less common.<br />

Differential Diagnosis<br />

• Orbital abscess<br />

• Primary sinus tumor with orbital extension<br />

Treatment<br />

Surgical excision with obliteration of the affected<br />

sinus.<br />

Prognosis<br />

There can be recurrences. Most mucoceles are<br />

easily treated surgically unless extremely large.<br />

271


A<br />

B<br />

Figure 15-7 Orbital mucocele A. A parient with a histary of prior facial fractures presents<br />

with the complaint that his leji eye is "Oul of place." The duration of this condition is unknown.<br />

B. CT scan shows a large fronTal sinus mucocele displacing the globe downward.<br />

272 CHAPTER 15. ORBITAL TRAUMA


Page "limbers followed by f indicate figures.<br />

A<br />

Abscess, orbital, 144, 145f-147f<br />

Actinic keratosis, 32, 33f<br />

Adenocarcinoma, sebaceous, of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 42, 43f<br />

orbital involvement in, 237<br />

Adenoid cystic carcinoma, of lacrimal gland,<br />

231-232, 234f-236f<br />

Adenoma, pleomorphic, of lacrimal gland,<br />

231-232, 232f-234f<br />

Ankyloblepharon<br />

acquired, 116, 117f<br />

congenital, 116, 117f<br />

Apocrine hydrocystoma, of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 16, 17f<br />

Arteriovenous malformations, orbital, 197,<br />

I98f-200f<br />

Aspergillosis, 150, 151f<br />

B<br />

Basal cell carcinoma, of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 36, 37f-39f<br />

orbital involvement in, 237, 238f-239f<br />

Basal cell nevus syndrome, 36, 37f, 39f<br />

Blepharochalasis, 98, 99f<br />

Blepharophimosis, 106, 107f<br />

Blepharospasm, benign essential, 102, 103f<br />

Botulinum toxin injection<br />

for benign essential blepharospasm, 102<br />

for hemifacial spasm, 104<br />

Breast cancer, orbital metastasis, 244f-246f<br />

Brow ptosis, 94, 95f<br />

Burns, of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 54, 55f<br />

C<br />

Canalicular obstruction, 130, 131f<br />

Canaliculitis, 134, 135f<br />

Capillary hemangioma, orbital, 179, 180f-183f<br />

Carcinoma<br />

adenoid cystic, of lacrimal gland, 231-232,<br />

234f-236f<br />

orbital metastases of, 244f-247f<br />

Cavernous hemangioma, orbital, 184,<br />

185f-187f<br />

Ccllulitis<br />

orbital, 140-141, 141f-143f<br />

with dacryocystitis, 132-133, 133f<br />

preseptal, 140, 141f<br />

IN 0 E X<br />

INDEX<br />

Chalazion, 26-27, 27f<br />

Chemosis, mechanical ectropion caused by,<br />

69f<br />

Cherry angioma, of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 24, 25f<br />

Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia<br />

(CPEO), myogenic ptosis in, 76<br />

Cicatricial pemphigoid, ocular, 118-119, 119f,<br />

120f<br />

acquired ankyloblepharon in, 117f<br />

oral involvement in, 118, 120f<br />

Coloboma, congenital, 112, 113f<br />

Congenital anomalies<br />

of <strong>eyelid</strong>s, 106-117<br />

of lacrimal apparatus, 122-127<br />

of orbit, 170-172<br />

Conjunctiva, scarring of, 70, 71 f. See also<br />

Cicatricial pemphigoid, ocular<br />

Conjunctivitis, chronic papillary, in floppy<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong> syndrome, 30-31, 30f-31 f<br />

Cornea, abrasion of, with involutional<br />

entropion, 58<br />

Cranial nerve(s). See Third cranial nerve palsy<br />

Cutaneous horn, of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 6, 7f<br />

D<br />

Dacryoadenitis, with orbital pseudotumor, 158<br />

Dacryocystitis, 132-133, 133f<br />

with bloody discharge, 136<br />

Dacryocystocele, 124, 125f<br />

Dermatochalasis, 96, 97f<br />

pseudoptosis caused by, 92, 93f<br />

Dermoid cysts. orbital, 173-174, 174f-176f<br />

Distichiasis, congenital, 114, 115f<br />

Dog bite, with <strong>eyelid</strong> laceration, 52, 53f<br />

E<br />

Ectropion, 62-69<br />

cicatricial, 66, 67f<br />

involutional, 62, 63f<br />

mechanical, 68, 69f<br />

paralytic, 64, 65f<br />

Enophthalmos<br />

with medial wall fracture, 253<br />

with orbital floor fracture, 249<br />

pseudoptosis caused by, 92, 93f<br />

273


Entropion, 56-61<br />

acute spastic, 56-57, 57f<br />

cicatricial, 60, 61 f<br />

congenital, 108, 110, III f<br />

involutional, 58, 59f<br />

Epiblepharon, 108, 109f<br />

Epicanthus, 106, 107f<br />

Epicanthus inversus, 106, 107f<br />

Epidermal inclusion cyst, of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 8, 9f<br />

Epithelial tumors, of lacrimal gland, 231-236<br />

Eye, abnormal position of, pseudoptosis caused<br />

by,92,93f<br />

Eyebrow(s), drooping of (brow ptosis), 94, 95f<br />

Eyelashes<br />

eXira rows of (congenital distichiasis), 114,<br />

115f<br />

misdirection of (trichiasis), 72, 73f<br />

Eyelid(s)<br />

apocrine hydrocystoma of. 16, 17f<br />

basal cell carcinoma of. 36, 37f-39f<br />

orbital involvement in, 237, 238f-239f<br />

in benign essential blepharospasm, 102, 103f<br />

benign lesions of, 2-25. See a/so specific<br />

lesion<br />

in blepharochalasis, 98, 99f<br />

in blepharophimosis, 106, 107f<br />

burns of, 54, 55f<br />

chalazion of, 26-27, 27f<br />

cherry angioma of, 24, 25f<br />

cicatricial pemphigoid and, 117f, 118-119,<br />

119f. 120f<br />

congenital anomalies of, 106-117<br />

congenital coloboma of, 112, 113f<br />

in congenital distichiasis, 114, 115f<br />

cutaneous horn of, 6, 7f<br />

in dermatochalasis, 92, 93f, 96, 97f<br />

droopi ng. See Ptosis<br />

dyskinesis of, 102-105<br />

in epiblepharon, 108, 109f<br />

epidermal inclusion cyst of, 8, 9f<br />

hemangioma of, 24, 25f<br />

in hemifacial spasm, 104, 105f<br />

hordeolum of. 28, 29f<br />

inflammation of, 26-31. See a/so Ectropion,<br />

cicatricial; Entropion. cicatricial<br />

Kaposi's sarcoma of, 46, 47f<br />

keratoacanthoma of. 22, 23f<br />

laceration of<br />

canalicular, 50, 51 f<br />

marginal. 48, 49f<br />

lentigo maligna of, 34, 35f<br />

malignant melanoma of, 44, 45f<br />

malpositions of, 56-105, See a/so Ectropion;<br />

Entropion; Ptosis<br />

274<br />

in Marcus Gunn jaw winking syndrome, 84,<br />

851'<br />

molluscum contagiosum of, 10, 11f<br />

neoplasms of, 32-47<br />

orbital involvement in, 237-242<br />

nevi of, 20, 21 f<br />

nevocell ular nevi of, 20, 21 f<br />

papilloma of, 2, 3f<br />

in pseudoptosis, 92, 93f<br />

pyogenic granuloma of, 251'<br />

retraction of. 100, 101f, 152, 153f. 1541'<br />

sebaceous adenocarcinoma of. 42. 431'<br />

orbital involvement in, 237<br />

seborrheic keratosis of, 4, 5f<br />

squamous cell carcinoma of, 22, 40, 41 f<br />

in symblepharon, 70, 71f<br />

syringoma of, 14, 15f<br />

<strong>trauma</strong> to, 48-55, See a/so Ectropion,<br />

cicatricial; Entropion, cicatricial<br />

trichoepithelioma of, 18, 19f<br />

xanthelasma of, 12, 13f<br />

Eyelid lag, in thyroid ophthalmopathy, 152, 153f<br />

F<br />

Facial cleft syndromes, lower <strong>eyelid</strong> coloboma<br />

in, 112<br />

Fibrous histiocytoma, orbital, 217, 218f--219f<br />

Floppy <strong>eyelid</strong> syndrome, 30, 31f<br />

Foreign bodies, orbital, 266, 267f-270f<br />

Fracture(s)<br />

orbital<br />

medial wall, 253, 254f-255f<br />

orbital floor, 249--250, 250f-252f. 258,<br />

260f-261f<br />

orbital roof, 256, 257f<br />

zygomatic, 258, 259f-26I f<br />

G<br />

Glands of Zeis, bacterial infection of. 28, 29f<br />

Glioma, optic nerve, 201, 202f<br />

Globe<br />

displacement of. See a/so Enophthalmos;<br />

Proptosis<br />

with lacrimal gland tumors, 231, 232f-236f<br />

by mucocele, 271, 272f<br />

with plasmacytoma, 224, 225f-227f<br />

with rhabdomyosarcoma, 213, 214f-216f<br />

with secondary orbital tumors, 237,<br />

238f-239f<br />

neoplasms of, orbital involvement in.<br />

237-242<br />

Goldenhar's syndrome, 113f<br />

t N 0 EX


H<br />

Hemangioma<br />

capillary, orbital, 179, 1801'-1831'<br />

cavernous, orbilal, 184, 1851'-1871'<br />

of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 24, 251'<br />

Hemangiopericytoma, orbital. 191. 1921'<br />

Hemifacial spasm. 104, 1051'<br />

Hemorrhage<br />

with lymphangioma, 188, 1891'-1901'<br />

orbital, 262, 2631'-2651'<br />

with orbital varices, 193. 1941'-1961'<br />

Herpes simplex infection, canalicular<br />

obstruction caused by, 130, 131I'<br />

Histiocytic disorders. orbital involvement in.<br />

228, 2291'-2301'<br />

Hordeolum, 28, 291'<br />

external, 28<br />

internal. 28<br />

Horner's syndrome, ptosis in, 86, 871'<br />

Infection(s)<br />

lacrimal. 132-135<br />

orbital, 140-151<br />

Inflammation<br />

of <strong>eyelid</strong>. 26-31. See also Ectropion,<br />

cicatricial; Entropion, cicatricial<br />

orbital, 152-169<br />

K<br />

Kaposi's sarcoma. of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 46, 471'<br />

Keratoacanthoma. of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 22, 231'<br />

Keratosis<br />

aClinic. See Actinic keratosis<br />

seborrheic. of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 4, 51'<br />

solar. See Actinic keratosis<br />

L<br />

Laceration, of <strong>eyelid</strong><br />

canalicular. 50, 51I'<br />

dog bite with, 52, 531'<br />

marginal, 48, 491'<br />

Lacrimal fistula, 126, 1271'<br />

Lacrimal gland<br />

adenoid cystic carcinoma of, 231-232,<br />

234f-236f<br />

lymphoma of, 236f<br />

pleomorphic adenoma of, 231-232.<br />

2321'-2341'<br />

tumors of, 231-236<br />

IN D E X<br />

Lacrimal infection(s). 132-135<br />

Lacrimal obstruction(s), 122-131<br />

acquired, 128-131<br />

with bloody discharge. 136<br />

congenital, 122-127<br />

Lacrimal sac tumors. 136, 1371'<br />

Lentigo maligna, 34. 351'<br />

Lipodennoid, orbital, 177, 1781'<br />

Lung cancer, orbital metastasis, 2471'<br />

Lymphangioma, orbital. 188, 189f. 1901'<br />

Lymphoid hyperplasia, orbital involvement in,<br />

220-221,2211'-2231'<br />

Lymphoma<br />

of lacrimal gland. 2361'<br />

orbital involvement in, 220-221, 2211~223f<br />

M<br />

Malignant melanoma<br />

choroidal, with extrascleral extension, 237,<br />

2401'<br />

of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 44, 451'<br />

Marcus Gunn jaw winking syndrome, 84, 851'<br />

Meibomian glands. bacterial infection of, 28,<br />

291'<br />

Melanoma. See Malignant melanoma<br />

Meningioma<br />

of optic nerve. 205-206, 2071'-2081'<br />

orbital involvement in, 205-206, 2061'-2081'<br />

Metastatic orbital tumors, 243, 2441'-2481'<br />

Microphthalmos. 170, 1711'-1721'<br />

Miosis, pupillary, in Horner's syndrome, 86, 871'<br />

Molluscum contagiosum, of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 10, II I'<br />

Mucocele, 271, 2721'<br />

Mucormycosis. See Phycomycosis<br />

Muscular dystrophy, myogenic ptosis in, 76, 771'<br />

Myasthenia gravis (MG), ptosis in, 76, 82, 831'<br />

N<br />

Nasolacrimal duct obstruction<br />

acquired, 128. 1291'<br />

congenital, 122, 1231'<br />

Neoplasm(s)<br />

of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 32-47<br />

orbital involvement in. 237-242<br />

of globe, orbital involvement in, 237-242<br />

of lacrimal gland, 231-236<br />

of lacrimal sac, 136, 1371'<br />

orbital, 173-248<br />

congenital. 173-178<br />

Iymphoproliferative, 220-228<br />

mesenchymal, 213-219<br />

metastatic, 243. 2441'-2481'<br />

275


Neoplasm(s) (COlli.)<br />

neural, 201-212<br />

secondary, 237-242<br />

vascular, 179-200<br />

of sinus, orbital involvement in, 237-242<br />

Neuroblastoma, orbital metastasis, 2481'<br />

Neurofibromas<br />

orbital, 203, 2041'<br />

plexiform, 203, 2041'<br />

Nevi<br />

amelanotic, 21 I'<br />

compound, 20<br />

dermal, 20<br />

of eye Iid, 20, 21I'<br />

junctional, 20<br />

split,21f<br />

Nevocellular nevi, of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 20, 21 I'<br />

o<br />

Oculopharyngeal dystrophy, myogenic ptosis in,<br />

76<br />

Optic nerve<br />

glioma of, 20 I, 2021'<br />

meningioma of, 205-206, 2071'-2081'<br />

Orbit<br />

abscess of, 144. 1451'-1471'<br />

arteriovenous malformations of, 197,<br />

1981'-2001'<br />

in aspergillosis, 150, 151f<br />

capillary hemangioma of, 179, 1801'-1831'<br />

cavernous hemangioma 01',184,1851'-1871'<br />

cellulitis 01',140-141,1411'-1431'<br />

congenital anomalies of, 170-172<br />

dermoid cysts 01',173-174,1741'-1761'<br />

fibrous histiocytoma of, 217, 2181'-2191'<br />

foreign bodies in, 266, 2671'-2701'<br />

hemangiopericytoma of, 191, 1921'<br />

hemorrhage in, 262, 263f-265f<br />

in histiocytic disorders, 228, 2291'-2301'<br />

infections of, 140-151<br />

inflammation of, 152-169<br />

idiopathic, and orbital pseudotumor, 158,<br />

159f-161f<br />

lipodermoid 01',177, 178f<br />

lymphangioma of, 188, 1891', 190f<br />

in lymphoid hyperplasia, 220-221, 221 f-223f<br />

in lymphoma, 220-221, 221 f-223f<br />

meningioma and, 205-206, 206f-208f<br />

metastases to, 243, 244f-248f<br />

mucocele and, 271, 2721'<br />

neoplasms of, 173-248<br />

congenital, 173-178<br />

Iymphoproliferative, 220-228<br />

276<br />

mesenchymal, 213-219<br />

metastatic, 243, 244f-248f<br />

neural, 201-212<br />

secondary, 237-242<br />

vascular, 179-200<br />

neurofibromas of, 203, 2041'<br />

in phycomycosis, 148, 149f<br />

in plasmacytoma, 224, 225f-227f<br />

rhabdomyosarcoma of, 213, 2141'-2161'<br />

sarcoidosis in, 162-166, 1631'-1651'<br />

schwan noma of, 209, 2101'-2121'<br />

in thyroid ophthalmopathy, 152-154,<br />

1531'-1571'<br />

<strong>trauma</strong> to, 249-272. See also Fracture(s)<br />

in Wegener's granulomatosis, 167, 168f-169f<br />

Orbital apex syndrome, 158, 1601',2401'-2421'<br />

Orbital pseudotumor, 158, 1591'-1611'<br />

Orbital varices, 193, 1941'-1961'<br />

distensible, 193, 194f<br />

nondistensible, 193, 1961'<br />

p<br />

Papilloma<br />

conjunctival, 2, 3f<br />

of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 2, 31'<br />

Parinaud syndrome, <strong>eyelid</strong> retraction in, 100<br />

Phycomycosis, 148, 1491'<br />

Plasmacytoma, orbital involvement in, 224,<br />

2251'-2271'<br />

Pleomorphic adenoma, of lacrimal gland,<br />

231-232,2321'-2341'<br />

Preseptal cellulitis, 140, 141I'<br />

Proptosis. See also Globe, displacement of<br />

with basal cell carcinoma, 2381'<br />

with cavernous hemangioma, 184, 1851'<br />

with fibrous histiocytoma, 217, 2181'-2191'<br />

with hemangiopericytoma, 191, 1921'<br />

with lacrimal gland tumor, 231-232, 2321',<br />

234f<br />

with lymphangioma, 188, 1891', 1901'<br />

with meningioma, 205, 206f, 2071'<br />

with metastatic orbital tumors, 243,<br />

2441'-2481'<br />

with mucocele, 271<br />

with neurofibroma, 203, 204f<br />

with optic nerve glioma, 20 I, 2021'<br />

with orbital hemorrhage, 262<br />

with rhabdomyosarcoma, 213, 2 14f-216f<br />

with schwannoma, 209, 21Of<br />

in thyroid ophthalmopathy, 152, 154, 1541',<br />

1551', 157f<br />

with varices, 193, 1941'-1961'<br />

Pseudoptosis, 92, 931'<br />

I N DE X


Pseudotumor. orbital. 158. 159f-161f<br />

Ptosis. 74-95<br />

aponeurotic. 78. 79f<br />

with blepharophimosis. 106. 107f<br />

brow, 94, 95f<br />

in Homer's syndrome, 86, 87f<br />

in Marcus Gunn jaw winking syndrome, 84.<br />

85f<br />

mechanical, 88, 89f<br />

in myasthenia gravis, 76, 82, 83f<br />

myogenic, J 06, 107f<br />

acquired, 74, 76, 77f<br />

congenital, 74. 75f<br />

neurogenic, 80--87<br />

in third nerve palsy, 80, 81 f<br />

<strong>trauma</strong>tic, 90, 91f<br />

Pyogenic granuloma, of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 25f<br />

R<br />

Retinoblastoma, orbital involvement in, 237<br />

Rhabdomyosarcoma, 213, 214f-216f<br />

S<br />

Sarcoidosis, orbital, 162-166, 163f-165f<br />

Scarring<br />

ankyloblepharon caused by, 116, 117f<br />

conjunctival, 70, 71f. See also Cicatricial<br />

pemphigoid, ocular<br />

Schwannoma, orbital, 209, 210f-212f<br />

Scleritis. with orbital pseudotumor, 158, 160f<br />

Sebaceous adenocarcinoma, of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 42, 43f<br />

orbital involvement in, 237<br />

Seborrheic keratosis, of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 4, 5f<br />

Sinus(es), neoplasms of, orbital involvement in,<br />

237-242<br />

Solar keratosis. See Actinic keratosis<br />

Squamous cell carcinoma<br />

actinic keratosis and, 32<br />

differentiated,40<br />

of <strong>eyelid</strong>. 22, 40, 41 f<br />

INDEX<br />

with perineural spread, orbital involvement<br />

in, 237, 240f-242f<br />

undifferentiated,40<br />

Stye. See Hordeolum<br />

Superficial punclate keratitis (SPK)<br />

in floppy <strong>eyelid</strong> syndrome, 30, 31f<br />

inferior corneal, with involutional entropion,<br />

58<br />

Symblepharon, 70, 71f<br />

Syringoma, of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 14, 15f<br />

T<br />

Telecanthus, 106, 107f<br />

Third cranial nerve palsy, ptosis in, 80, 81 f<br />

Thyroid ophthalmopathy, 152-154, 153f-157f<br />

<strong>eyelid</strong> retraction in, 100, 10If, 152, 153f, 154f<br />

Trauma<br />

to <strong>eyelid</strong>, 48-55. See alsa Ectropion,<br />

cicatricial; Entropion. cicatricial<br />

orbital, 249-272<br />

ptosis caused by, 90, 91f<br />

Trichiasis, 72, 73f<br />

Trichoepithelioma, of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 18, 19f<br />

Tumor(s). See Neoplasm(s)<br />

v<br />

Varix/varices, orbital, 193, 194f-196f<br />

w<br />

Wegener's granulomatosis, 167, 168f-169f<br />

x<br />

Xanthelasma, of <strong>eyelid</strong>, 12, 13f<br />

Xanthoma. See Xanthelasma<br />

z<br />

Zygomatic fracture, 258, 259f-26I f<br />

277


1.1<br />

2.1<br />

3.1<br />

ﻱﺎـﻫﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮـﻧ<br />

ﺐـﻟﺎﻗ ﺭﺩ ﺎـﻫﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺎﻴﻧﺩ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻨﻴﻬﺑ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻡﻮﻠﻋ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﺷﺭ<br />

ًﹰﺎﺻﻮﺼﺧ ﻱﺮﺸﺑ ﻊﻣﺍﻮﺟ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﭙﻣﺎﻛ ﻥﻭﺰﻓﺍﺯﻭﺭ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﺮﺻﺎﻌﻣ ﻥﺎﻬﺟ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﻭ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﻪﻌﺳﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻡﺎﮕﻤﻫ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

1<br />

ﺎﻣ ﻕﻮﺸﻣ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺪﻴﻣﺍ . ﻢﻳﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑ ﻱﺮﺼﺑ ﻭ ﻲﻌﻤﺳ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺭﻮﺸﻛ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﺷﺭ<br />

ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺢﻄﺳ ﺀﺎﻘﺗﺭﺍ ﻩﺍﺭ ﺭﺩ ﻚﭼﻮﻛ ﻲﻣﺎﮔ ﺎﻫﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺔﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻱﺭﻭﺁﺩﺮﮔ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺷﺍﺩ ﻥﺁ ﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻣ (... ﻭ VHS ، DVD ، VCD ، ebook)<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

. ﺪﻴﺷﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﺲـﭘ ﻭ ﺰﻳﺭﺍﻭ ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ<br />

ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻡﺎﻧ ﻪﺑ ١١٢ ﻪﺒﻌﺷ ﺪﻛ ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻥﺍﺪﻴﻣ ﻪﺒﻌﺷ ﻥﺍﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻩﺎﻓﺭ ﻚﻧﺎﺑ ١٣٢٤٣٦ ﻱﺭﺎﺟ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺎﻣﻮﺗ ٥٠٠٠ ﻎﻠﺒﻣ CD ﺮﻫ ﺀﺍﺯﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻩﺪﺷﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﺕﻻﻮﺼﺤﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻚﻳ ﺮﻫ ﺖﻓﺎﻳﺭﺩ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺪﻨﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺍﺪﻨﻤﻗﻼﻋ ﺍﺬﻟ<br />

ﺍﺬـﻟ ،ﺪﺷ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺮﺛﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺰﻳﺭﺍﻭ ﺮﻛﺫ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻪﺑ ﺵﺭﺎﻔﺳ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻪﺟﻭ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺗﺎﺷﺭﺎﻔﺳ ﻪﺑ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻛﺫ ﻪﺑ ﻡﺯﻻ<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

3D Conformal Radiation Therapy A multimedia introduction to methods and techniques (Springer)<br />

. ﺪﻨﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻡﺍﺪﻗﺍ ﺩﻮﺧ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻱﻻﺎﻛ ﺖﻓﺎﻳﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻡﻼﻗﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺧ ﻪﺑ ﺖﺒﺴﻧ ﻖﻴﻗﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺶﻴﻓ ﺲﻛﺎﻓ ﺯﺍ<br />

. ﺪﻴﺋﺎﻣﺮﻓ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺩﻮﺧ ﺍﺪﻴﻛﺍ ﻱﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻪﻧﻮﮔ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺟﻭ ﺰﻳﺭﺍﻭ ﺯﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻤﺸﻫﺍﻮﺧ<br />

. ﺪﻴﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ ﺱﺎﻤﺗ ٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦ ﻦﻔﻠﺗ ﺎﺑ ﺎﻳ ﻭ ﻪﻌﺟﺍﺮﻣ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻴﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻠﻴﻤﻜﺗ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻪﻧﻮﮔﺮﻫ ﻪﺑ ﺯﺎﻴﻧ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺩ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻛﺫ ﻪﺑ ﻡﺯﻻ<br />

Abdominal and pelvic Ultrasound with CT and MR correlation (R. Brooke Jeffrey, Jr., M.D.)<br />

ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘـﺳﺍ ﺐـﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺮـﺘﻬﺑ ﻙﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻢﻬﻓ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ MRI ﻭ CT Scan ﻥﺎﻣﺰﻤﻫ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺯﺍ ،ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺭﺎﻨﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ<br />

ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻦﮕﻟ ﻭ ﻢﻜﺷ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻱﺎﻫﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

Self evaluation ﻭ Self teaching ﺭﻮﻈﻨﻤﺑ ﻱﻮﻗ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻚﻳ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻩﺩﺎـﺳ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺎﺑ Case ﺮﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻱﺭﻮﺌﺗ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ،Text<br />

ﺔﻳﺍﺭﺁ Click ﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺘﺷﺍﺬﮔ<br />

ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻪﺑ ( CT Scan ﻭ MRI ﻡﻭﺰﻟ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺩ ﻭ)<br />

ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ،ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻝﺎﺣ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﻦﻤﺿ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﺡﺮﻄﻣ Case ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ، CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ<br />

. ﺩﺮﻴﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺭﺩ ،ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻝﺎﺣ ﻦﻴﻋ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﺪﺒﻛ<br />

ﻲﮕﻠﻣﺎﺣ<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

٦٧<br />

١٠<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻱﻭﺍﺮﻔﺻ ﻱﺭﺎﺠﻣﻭ ﺍﺮﻔﺻ ﺔﺴﻴﻛ<br />

ﻦﮕﻟ<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

٤٠<br />

٤٦<br />

ACR - Chest (Learning file) (American college of Radiology)<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻩﺪﻨﻨﻛﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻝﺎﺤﻃ<br />

ﻦﺋﻮﺘﻳﺮﭘﻭﺮﺗﺭ<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

١٢<br />

٧<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﺱﺍﺮﻜﻧﺎﭘ<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

٣٧<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﻳﺫ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻪﺑ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺮﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫCase<br />

ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻝﺎﻧﺭﺩﺁ ﻩﺪﻏ ﻭ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

٣٥<br />

1- chest Trauma 2- Cardiac Disease 3- Vascular Disease 4- Airway Disease<br />

5- Mediastinal Masses 6- Pleural Disease 7- Chest Wall and Diaphragm 8-Pediatric Chest<br />

9- Normal Disease 10- Neoplasma and Tumors 11- Pulmonary Infection 12- Immunocompromised Host<br />

13- Diffuse Disease<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻲﺷﺭﺍﻮﮔ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

٧٨<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ -١<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2001<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


4.1<br />

5.1<br />

6.1<br />

7.1<br />

8.1<br />

9.1<br />

10.1<br />

11.1<br />

12.1<br />

9.9<br />

13.1<br />

14.1<br />

ACR - Gastrointestinal (Learning file) (American college of Radiology) (Igor Laufer, M.D., James M. Messmer, M.D.)<br />

ACR - Genitourinary (Learning file) (American college of Radiology)<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺻﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ (... ﻭ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ، CT Scan ،ﺐﺟﺎﺣ ﺩﺍﻮﻣ ﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ،ﻩﺩﺎﺳ ﻱﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ)<br />

ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ،ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻪﭽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ Case ﺮﻫ . ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ<br />

ﺡﺮﻄﻣ Case ﻱﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ ،ﻞﺼﻓﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭﻭﺭﻭﺍ ﺹﻮﺼﺧ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺪﺷ ﻉﻼﻃﺍ ﺎﺑ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻂﺒﺗﺮﻣ ﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﻭ ﻲﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ، ﻲﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻳﺍﺭﺁ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ ،ﺖﻳﺎﻬﻧﺭﺩ . ﺩﺩﺮﮔ ﻊﻠﻄﻣ Finding ﻥﻮﻜﻳﺁ ﻱﻭﺭﺮﺑ ﻥﺩﻮﻤﻧ Click ﺎﺑ Imaging ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﺪﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺩﺮﻓ ،ﺯﺎﻴﻧ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻪﺑ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺮﺑ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺡﺮﻄﻣ ﻱﺎﻫ Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻦﻴﻐﻟﺎﺑ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ<br />

ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

Case<br />

١١٨<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ<br />

ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

Case<br />

٢٦<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺐﻟﺎﺣ<br />

ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

Case<br />

١٧<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻜﻴﻧﮊ<br />

ACR - Head & Neck (Learning file) (American college of Radiology)<br />

ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

Case<br />

١٥<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﺩﺪﻏ<br />

ﻝﺎﻧﺭﺩﺁ<br />

ACR - Neuroradiology (Learning file) (American college of Radiology)<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

Case<br />

١١<br />

2<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ<br />

ﻱﺭﺍﺭﺩﺍ<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﺘﺤﺗ<br />

ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ<br />

ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

Case<br />

١٨<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻦﺋﻮﺘﻳﺮﭘﻭﺮﺗﺭ<br />

ACR - Nuclear medicine (Learning file) (American college of Radiology) (Paul Shreve, M.D. and James Corbett, M.D.)<br />

ACR - Pediatric (Learning file) (American college of Radiology) (Beverly P. Wood, M.D., David C. Kushner, M.D.)<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺎﺑ ﻂﺒﺗﺮﻣ Teaching File ﻚﻳ ﻕﻮﻓ CD<br />

ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

Chest<br />

ﻥﺩﺮﮔ ﻭ ﺮﺳ<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

٢٠٢<br />

٣١<br />

ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

ﺐﻠﻗ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭﻭﺭﻮﻧ<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

٧٨<br />

٩٠<br />

ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

ﺵﺭﺍﻮﮔ<br />

Skeletal<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

١٦٣<br />

٩٧<br />

ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

ﺱﺍﺮﻜﻧﺎﭘ ،ﻝﺎﺤﻃ ،ﺪﺒﻛ<br />

ACR - Skeletal (B.J Manaster, M.D., Ph.D.) (Learning file)<br />

1. Tumolrs 2. Arthritis 3. Trauma 4. Metabolic Congeaital<br />

ACR - Ultrasound (Learning file) (American college of Radiology)<br />

Anatomy and MRI of the JOINTS (A Multiplanar Atlas) (William D. Middleton, Thomas L. Lawson)<br />

(Department of Radiology Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee, Wisconsin)<br />

ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

Case<br />

١٠<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

The Tmporomandibular The Shoulder The Wrist The Finger The Vertebral Column The Hip The Knee The Ankle<br />

٧١<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻪﻧﺎﺜﻣ<br />

ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

Case<br />

١٧<br />

Genitourimary<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺕﺎﺘﺳﻭﺮﭘ<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

١٠٩<br />

ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

Case<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

١٠<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ<br />

ﻲﻠﺳﺎﻨﺗ<br />

ﺮﻛﺬﻣ ﻲﺟﺭﺎﺧ<br />

Brainiac! TM Medical Multimedia Systems Presents (Version 1.52) (An interactive digital atlas designed to assist in learning human neuroanatomy) (Serial # 316.34427)<br />

Breast Implant Imaging (SALEKAN E-BOOK) (MICHAEL S. MIDDLETON, PH,D., M.D, MICHAEL P.MCNAMARA JR., M.D.)<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

A History and Overview of Breast Augmentation and Implant Imaging Clinical Presentation Methods of Imaging<br />

Basic Principles of Breast Implant Imaging Principles of Imaging Breast Implant Rupture and Soft-Tissue Silicone Artifacts of MR and Ultrasound Imaging of Breast Implants and Soft-Tissue Silicone<br />

Classification of Breast Implants Practical Consideration in the Evaluaion of Implant Integrity Evaluation of Soft-Tissue Silicone from Ruptured Implants<br />

Evaluation of Silicone Fluid Injecitons Breast Cancer Imaging Surgical and Other Considerations<br />

Carotid Duplex Ultrasonography Extracranial and Intracranial (Michael Jaff DO, Serge Kownator MD, Alain Voorons Audlovlsuel)<br />

ﻱﺎـﻫﻚـﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﺶﻳﺎـﻤﻧ ﺖـﻬﺟ ( ﻲـﺴﻴﻠﮕﻧﺍ ﻥﺎـﺑﺯ ﻪـﺑ)<br />

ﺎـﻳﻮﮔ ﻙﺮﺤﺘﻣ ﻭ ﺖﺑﺎﺛ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺯﺍ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺋﺁ ﺱﻮﻗ ﻭ ﻚﻴﻟﺎﻔﺳﻮﻴﻛﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻨﺗ ﺲﻴﻠﻳﻭ ﺔﻘﻠﺣ ،ﻝﺍﺮﺒﺗﺭﻭ ،ﻦﻳﻭﻼﻛ ﺏﺎﺳ ،ﺪﻴﺗﻭﺭﺎﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ<br />

ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻛ ، CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻦﻳﺪﺑ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺱﻮﺋﺭ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ<br />

،ﺮﻛﺬﻟﺍﻕﻮﻓ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ<br />

ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ ﺮﻴﺴﻔﺗ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﻭ ﻕﻮﻓ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ<br />

ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ ﺮﻴﺴﻔﺗ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﻭ ﻕﻮﻓ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ<br />

ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻳﺎﻨﺷﺁ<br />

ﻦﻳﻭﻼﻛ ﺏﺎﺳ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ<br />

ﺲﻴﻠﻳﻭ ﺔﻘﻠﺣ ﻭ ﻝﺍﺮﺑﻮﺳ ﻝﺎﻴﻧﺍﺮﻛﺍﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ<br />

ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ Setting ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ ﺮﻛﺬﻟﺍﻕﻮﻓ<br />

ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻥﺩﺮﻛﻦﻜﺳﺍ<br />

ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ<br />

ﻝﺍﺮﺒﺗﺭﻭ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ<br />

ﺭﻭﺎﺠﻣ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ<br />

ﻝﺎﻴﻧﺍﺮﻛﺍﺮﺘﺴﻛﺍ ﺪﻴﺗﻭﺭﺎﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ<br />

ﻚﻴﻟﺎﻔﺳ ﻮﻴﻛﺍﺮﺑ ﺔﻨﺗ ﻭ ﺕﺭﻮﺋﺁ ﺱﻮﻗ<br />

Revaseularization ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ<br />

ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

Case<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Post-Test ﻭ Pre-Test ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺧ ﺯﺍ ﺩﺮﻓ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﺖﻬﺟ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﹰﺎﻨﻤﺿ<br />

١٦<br />

1998<br />

1998<br />

1998<br />

1998<br />

ــــــ<br />

1998<br />

ــــــ<br />

1998<br />

2000<br />

2003<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


15.1<br />

16.1<br />

17.1<br />

18.1<br />

19.1<br />

3<br />

CASE REVIEW Obstetric and Gynecologic Ultrasound WITH CROSS-REFERENCES TO THE REQUISITES SERIES (Pamela T. Johnson, Alfred B. Kurtz)<br />

. ﺩﻮﺑ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﺪﻴﻔﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ Obstetric ﻭ Gynecology ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻱﺎﻫﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

ﻢﻬﻓ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻭ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

( ﺦﺳﺎﭘ ﻭ ﺶﺳﺮﭘ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ)<br />

ﻥﺎﻤﻳﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻧﺯ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ Case ١٢٧ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﻣ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

CD Roentgen (Michael McDermott, M.D., Thorsten Krebs, M.D.) (Williams & Wilkins)<br />

Cerebral and Spinal Computerized Tomography<br />

Cerebral MR Perfusion Imaging CD-ROM to complement the book (A. Gregory Sorensen, Peter Reimer) (Thieme)<br />

. ﺩﺯﺍﺩﺮﭘﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻂﺒﺗﺮﻣ ﻢﻴﻫﺎﻔﻣ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ ﺕﺮﺤﺘﻣ ﻭ ﺖﺑﺎﺛ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻪﺘﺧﺍﺩﺮﭘ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﻭ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ MRI ﺔﻠﻴﺳﻮﺑ ﻱﺰﻐﻣ ﻥﻮﻳﺯﻮﻓﺮﭘ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺔﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

CHEST X-RAY INTERPRETATION<br />

ﻭ ﺕﺎﺤﻴـﺿﻮﺗ ﺎـﺑ ﻩﺍﺮـﻤﻫ ﻪﻳﺭ ﻢﻟﺎﺳ ﺲﻜﻋ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Clinic -٣<br />

seminar -٢<br />

Library -١<br />

ﺶﺨﺑ ٣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

CXR ﺮﻴﺴﻔﺗ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ( CD ﻪﭼ ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻪﭼ)<br />

ﺎﻫﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ ﺮﺿﺎﺣ CD<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ<br />

ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ animatory ﻱﺪﻌﺑ ٣ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﻠﻴﻓ<br />

ﺐﻠﻄﻣ ﻢﻬﻓ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻲﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

: ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﺎﻳ Library : ﻝﻭﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺮﻴﺴﻔﺗ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻥﺁ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻦﺘﻣ ﻭ CXR ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺎﺒﻔﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

( ﻒﻟﺍ<br />

ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻥﺁ ﻲﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﻪﻳﺭ ﺲﻜﻋ ﻚﻳ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ : ﺏ<br />

(…,westermark Sing, Sign) : ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ CXR ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻒﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ<br />

ﻢﺋﻼﻋ : Sings, clue : ﺝ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ 3D ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻝﺎﺘﻧﺰﻳﺭﻮﻫ ﻭ ﻲﺿﺮﻋ ﻭ ﻲﻟﻮﻃ ﻊﻃﺎﻘﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻨﻴﺳ ﻪﺴﻔﻗ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ : Anatomy World : ﺩ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻭ ﻢﺋﻼﻋ ﻒﻳﺭﺎﻌﺗ : ﻱﺮﻨﺸﻜﻳﺩ : ﻫ<br />

. ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺺﺨﺸﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ<br />

ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺲﭙﺳ . ﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻝﺎﺣ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻭ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ<br />

ﺲﻜﻋ : CME Quiz : ﻭ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺗ ﻲﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻭ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

describe ﻭ Localize ﻭ Search<br />

ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

. ﻩﺪﺷ ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺗ ﻥﺎﺸﻳﺪﻣ -٥<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻭ ﻪﻳﺭ -٤<br />

ﻢﮔﺍﺮﻓﺎﻳﺩﻭﺭﻮﻠﭘ -٣<br />

: ﺶﺨﺑ ٥ ﻪﺑ : Seminar<br />

ﺎﻬﻧﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ -٢<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﺎﻳ ﻡﻭﺩ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

Soft tissue -١<br />

٤ ﻪﺑ ﺩﻮﺧ ﻪﻳﺭ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﺯﺎﺳ ﺺﺨﺸﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻭ ﻪﻌﻳﺎﺿ<br />

ﻞﺤﻣ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﺺﺨﺷ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﻪﻳﺭ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺴﻜﻋ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ<br />

( ﺱﻮﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ<br />

) ﺪﻫﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺍﺭ ﻪﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻞﺤﻣ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﻪﻳﺭ ﺲﻜﻋ : Search<br />

. ﺪﻫﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺍﺮﻧﺁ ﻞﺤﻣ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮﺷ CXR ﺭﺩ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻪﻧﺎﺸﻧ ﺎﻳ ﺖﻣﻼﻋ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ : Localize<br />

. ﻢﻴﺧ ﺪﺑ ﺎﻳ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻢﻴﺧ ﺵﻮﺧ ﺪﻨﻛ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ ﺪﻧﺍﻮﺘﺑ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ CXR ﺭﺩ ﻱﺍﻩﺩﻮﺗ<br />

ﹰﻼﺜﻣ ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ ﻲﻜﻳ ﻪﻨﻳﺰﮔ ٢ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ CXR ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ : Describe<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻲﺑﺍﻮﺟ ﺪﻨﭼ ﺖﺴﺗ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻱﺎﻫpattern<br />

،ﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺲﭙﺳﻭ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ<br />

ﻥﺎﺸﻧ CXR : Differential diagnosis<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺮﻴﺴﻔﺗ ﻚﻳ ﻦﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﺎﻳ ﻭ ﻡﺪﻗ ﻪﺑ ﻡﺪﻗ ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻚﻤﻛ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ : Clinic<br />

ﻡﻮﺳ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻦﻜﺳﺍﺩﺭﺎﺌﻛﻮﻧ ﻭ ﻲﺴﭘﻮﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻲﻳﻮﻜﺳﻮﻜﻧﻭﺮﺑ CT/<br />

MRI ﻡﻭﺰﻟ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺩ ﻭ CXR ﻭ ﻲﻜﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ،ﻝﺎﺣ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺮﻴـﺴﻔﺗ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺑﺭﺎـﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﺻﻮﺼﺧ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺩﻮﺧ ،ﺮﻴﺴﻔﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻚﻤﻛ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻪﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺍﺭ<br />

ﺲﻜﻋ ﻪﻳﺭ ﻑﺎﻧ ← ﻥﺎﺘﺴﻳﺪﻣ ← ﻪﻳﺭ ← ﻢﮔﺍﺮﻓﺎﻳﺩﻭﺭﻮﻠﭘ ← ﻥﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ ← Softtissue ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ ﺖﻳﺭﻮﻓ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

.... ﻭ air ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻨﺑﺍ ﻭ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻴﻔﺴﻴﻠﻛ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ،ﺶﻫﺎﻛ ،ﺶﻳﺍﺰﻓﺍ ﻪﻨﻴﺳ ﻪﺴﻔﻗ ﺭﺍﺪﺟ ﻡﺮﻧ ﺖﻓﺎﺑ ...... Softtissue ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ : ﻝﺎﺜﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺪﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﻚﻤﻛ<br />

20.1<br />

Comprehensive Reviw of Radiography (Mosby)<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻨﻴﻣﺯ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺔﻓﺮﺣ ﺎﺑ ﻂﺒﺗﺮﻣ ﺩﺍﺮﻓﺍ (Self evaluation) ﻲﻳﺎﻣﺯﺁﺩﻮﺧ ﺭﻮﻈﻨﻤﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺎﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﺧﺮﺑ ﺖﻳﺮﻳﺪﻣ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺍﺪﻬﮕﻧ ﻪﻌﺷﺍ ﺯﺍ ﺖﻇﺎﻔﺣ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻱﺭﺍﺪﻬﮕﻧ ﻭ ﺩﺮﻛﺭﺎﻛ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔ<br />

ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻪﻴﻬﺗ<br />

ﺖـﻬﺟ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ،ﺦﺳﺎﭘ ﺮﻫ ﻝﺎﺒﻧﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﺖﻓﺮﮔ ﺪﻨﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻥﻮﻣﺯﺁ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻱﺍﻪﻨﻳﺰﮔﺪﻨﭼ<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺚﺤﺒﻣ ﺮﻫ ﺕﻻﺍﺆﺳ ،ﻥﺁ ﻝﺎﺒﻧﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﻲﻳﺎﻣﺯﺁﺩﻮﺧ ﺖﻬﺟ ﺍﺭ ﻕﻮﻓ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺞﻨﭘ<br />

ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ ﻲﺘﺴﻳﺎﺑ ﺺﺨﺷ ،ﻉﻭﺮﺷ ﺭﺩ ،ﻕﻮﻓ CD ﺐﺼﻧ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ<br />

. ﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻱﻭ ﻪﺑ ،ﺩﺮﻓ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺀﺎﻘﺗﺭﺍ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2000<br />

ــــــ<br />

2002<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


21.1<br />

22.1<br />

23.1<br />

24.1<br />

25.1<br />

26.1<br />

Computed Body Tomography with MRI Correlation (Joseph K. T. Lee, Stuart S. Sagel, Robert J. Stanley, Jay P. Heiken) (3rd Edition) (LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS)<br />

CT Teaching Manual (Matthias Hofer) (Thieme) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

Diagnostic Imaging Expert (A CD-ROM Reference & Review) (Ralph Weissleder, Jack Witterberg, Mark J. Rieumont, Genevieve Bennett)<br />

ﻞـﻳﺫ ﻱﺎـﻫﻪـﻳﺍﺭﺁ<br />

ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ<br />

CD ﻦـﻳﺍ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

. ﺩﺯﺍﺩﺮﭘﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

4<br />

Imaging ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻪﺑ ،ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻨﻴﻣﺯ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺏﻮﺴﺤﻣ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻚﻳ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

14- Vascular 13- Head and Neck 11- Neurologic 9- Musculoskeletal 7- Genitourinary 5- Gastrointestinal 3- Cardiac 1- Chest<br />

12- Imaging Physics 10- Contrast agent 8- Nuclear Imaging 6- Pediatric 4- Obstetric 2- Breast<br />

DIAGNOSTIC ULTRASOUND A LOGICAL APPROACH (JOHN P. McGAHAN, BARRY B. GOLDBERG)<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ٣ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ<br />

ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﻻﺎﺑ ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺪﻧﺯ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺮﻫ ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻭﺩ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﺩﺮﻓ ﻪﺑ ﺮﺼﺤﻨﻣ ﺀﺰﺟ ﻭﺩ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ Diagnostic Ultrasound ﺏﺎﺘﻛ -١<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﺍﻪﻨﻳﺰﮔﺪﻨﭼ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺖﺴﺗ<br />

ﻭ CMP ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ Selp-assessment<br />

-٢<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ ٤١ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺮﺿﺎﺣ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

ﻲــــﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻞــــﻤﻋ ﻦﻴــــﺣ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮــــﺳﺍﺮﺘﻟﻭﺍ ﻱﺎــــﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

-٥<br />

ﻥﺎــــﻤﻳﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻥﺎــــﻧﺯ ﻱﺎــــﻫﻱﺭﺎــــﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻭ ( ﮊﺎــــﻧﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻥﻮﻴــــﺳﺍﺮﻴﭙﺳﺁ ،ﻲــــﺴﭘﻮﻴﺑ)<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮــــﺳ ﺎــــﺑ ﻲﻤﺟﺎــــﻬﺗ ﻱﺎــــﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

-٤<br />

ﻭ ٣ ﺖــــﻜﻔﺗﺭﺁ -٢<br />

bioeffects ﻚــــﻳﺰﻴﻓ -١<br />

.... ﻭ Small-for-date , large-for-data ﻭ ﻲﺋﻮﻠﻗﻭﺩ ﻲﮕﻠﻣﺎﺣ ﻭ ﻦﻴﻨﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﺯﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻥﺎﺑﺮﺿ ﻭ ﻦﮕﻟ ﻭ ﻢﻜﺷ ﻪﻨﻴﺳ ﻪﺴﻔﻗ ﻭ ﻥﺩﺮﮔ ﻭ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻭ ﺮﺳ ،ﻚﻴﺗﻮﻴﻨﻣﺁ ﻩﺩﺮﭘ ﻭ ﻑﺎﻧ ﺪﻨﺑ ﻭ Cervix ﻭ ﺎﺘﻨﺳﻼﭘ ،ﻲﮕﻠﻣﺎﺣ ﻝﻭﺍ ﺮﺘﺴﻤﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ : ٦-١٨<br />

ﻩﺮـﻔﺣ)<br />

ﺵﺭﺍﻮﮔ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ -١٩<br />

ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

ﻚﻳ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺪﻴﺳﺭ ﻭ ﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ،ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧﺮﻴﻏ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻫﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ<br />

ﻱﺪﻨﺑﻢﻴﺴﻘﺗ<br />

، ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

،ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺽﺎﺤﻟ ﺯﺍ ﻥﺪﺑ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﺮﻫ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺶﺨﺑ<br />

ﺭﺩ<br />

testes ﻭ ﻡﻮﺗﻭﺮﻜـﺳﺍ -٢٧<br />

Penis -٢٦<br />

ﺕﺎﺘـﺳﻭﺮﭘ -٢٥<br />

ﻱﺭﺍﺭﺩﺍ ﻩﺎﮕﺘـﺳﺩ -٢٤<br />

ﺩﻮـﻧ ﻒـﻤﻟ ،ﻝﺎـﺤﻃ ،ﺱﺍﺮﻜﻧﺎـﭘ ﻭ ﻥﺍﻮـﻴﺗﺮﭘﻭﺮﺗﺭ -٢٣<br />

ﻱﻭﺍﺮﻔـﺻ ﻱﺭﺎـﺠﻣ ﻭ ﺍﺮﻔﺻ ﻪﺴﻴﻛ -٢٢<br />

ﺪﺒﻛ -٢١<br />

( ﺱﺍﺮﻜﻧﺎﭘ -ﻪﻴﻠﻛ<br />

– ﺪﺒﻛ)<br />

ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺯ ﺪﻧﻮﻴﭘ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺍ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ -٢٠<br />

( ﻥﺍﻮﺘﻳﺮﭘ<br />

Pediactric Head -٣٧<br />

Softtissue ﻭ Skeletal ﻢﺘـﺴﻴﺳ -٣٦<br />

ﺮــﮕﻳﺩ ﺩﺪـﻏ ﻭ ﺪـﻴﺋﻭﺮﻴﺗﺍﺭﺎﭘ ،ﺪــﻴﺋﻭﺮﻴﺗ -٣٥<br />

Chest -٣٤<br />

Brest -٣٣<br />

trans cranial -٣٢<br />

ﺪـﻴﺗﻭﺭﺎﻛ -٣١<br />

ﻲــﻄﻴﺤﻣ ﻕﻭﺮـﻋ ﻢﺘــﺴﻴﺳ -٣٠<br />

Post meno Pausal Pelvis -٢٩<br />

Female Pelvis -٢٨<br />

ﻚﻴﭘﻮﻜﺳﻭﺪﻧﺍﺪﻧﻮﺳﺍﺮﺘﻟﻭﺍ -٤١<br />

ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous tissue Ablation -٤٠<br />

Three dimensional ultrasound -٣٩<br />

Ultrasoud Contrast agent -٣٨<br />

Diagnostic Ultrasound of Fetal Anomalies: Principles and Techniques (CD I,II)<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ RUSR 2335 ﺭﻮﺒﻋ ﺪﻛ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺘﺴﻳﺎﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺐﺼﻧ ﻡﺎﮕﻨﻫ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻛﺫ ﻪﺑ ﻡﺯﻻ<br />

ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ،ﻚﻳ ﺮﻫ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻣﺁﺭﺩ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻚﻴﭙﻴﺗ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻱﺩﺍﺯﺭﺩﺎﻣ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﻟﺎﻣﻮﻧﺁ<br />

،ﺪﻨﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻟﺎﻋ ﻩﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍﻕﻮﻓ<br />

ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻦﻴﻨﺟ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻙﺮﺤﺘﻣ ﻭ ﺖﺑﺎﺛ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻩﺮﻬﺑ<br />

ﺎﺑ ١ ﻩﺭﺎﻤﺷ CD ﺭﺩ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

CD ﺩﺪﻋ ٢ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﺩﺪﻋ ٢ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷﺡﺮﻄﻣ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫ Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ ﻭ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ . ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻡﺯﻻ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ، Case ﺮﻫ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻢﻫﺍﺮﻓ Multiple Choice question ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫCase<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺺﺨﺷ ﻲﻳﺎﻣﺯﺁﺩﻮﺧ ﻥﺎﻜﻣﺍ ، ٢ ﻩﺭﺎﻤﺷ CD ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻲﻓﺎﻛ<br />

: ﺪﻨﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﻳﺫ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ CD<br />

ﺚﺤﺒﻣ Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ ﺚﺤﺒﻣ Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ ﺚﺤﺒﻣ<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ ﺚﺤﺒﻣ Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ ﺚﺤﺒﻣ Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

ﻦﻴﻨﺟ Head ٣٦ Neural tube ١٩ Amniotic Fluid ٢ ﺖﻴﺴﻨﺟ ٤ ﻦﻴﻨﺟ ﻝﺎﺘﻜﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ١٦<br />

Body wall ٢٠ Umblical Cord ٣ ﻪﻗﺮﻔﺘﻣ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ٢ ﻦﻴﻨﺟ ﻱﺭﺍﺭﺩﺍ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ١٢<br />

ﻦﻴﻨﺟ ﺐﻠﻗ ١٤ ﻦﻴﻨﺟ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ٦ ﻦﻴﻨﺟ Chest ١٢ ﻦﻴﻨﺟ ﻲﺷﺭﺍﻮﮔ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ٤<br />

Digital Human Anatomy and Endoscopic Ultrasonography (MANOOP S. BHUTANI, MD, JOHN C. DEUTSCH, MD) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

27.1 EBUS (Endo Bronchial Ultrasound)<br />

28.1<br />

Endoscopy and Gastrointestinal Radiology (Gregory G. Ginsberg, Michael L. Kochman)<br />

Upper endoscopy Colonoscopy Endoscopiy<br />

Contrast Radiology Clinical Application of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Abdomen Percutaneous Management of Biliary Obstruction<br />

Endoscopic Retrograte Cholagiopancreatography Computed Tomography and Ultrasound of the Abdomen and Gastrointestinal Tract Endoscopic Ultrasound<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2000<br />

ــــــ<br />

1999<br />

2005<br />

ــــــ<br />

2004<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


29.1<br />

30.1<br />

31.1<br />

32.1<br />

33.1<br />

34.1<br />

35.1<br />

36.1<br />

Essentials of Radiology<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻪﺑ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺮﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷﺡﺮﻄﻣ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫCase<br />

ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﺎﻤﻧ ﻖﻴﻗﺩ ﻒﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻭ ﻲﻓﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻚﻴﭙﻴﺗ ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺯﺍ ﻭ ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ<br />

ﺡﺮﻄﻣ Case ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﻭﺮﺿ ،ﻕﻮﻓ CD ﺭﺩ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻲﻧﻮﻣﻮﻨﭘ<br />

ﻪﻳﺭ ﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ<br />

ﻱﺮﻣ<br />

ﺯﻮﻴﻧﻮﻛﻮﻣﻮﻨﭘ<br />

ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ<br />

obstetrics<br />

ﻱﺍﻪﺘﺴﻫ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

٣٠<br />

١٢<br />

٦<br />

٩<br />

١٨<br />

١٦<br />

١٣<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺍﺭﻮﻓﺮﭘ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺪﺴﻧﺍ<br />

ﻢﻜﺷ RUQ ﻪﻴﺣﺎﻧ<br />

ﻩﺪﻌﻣ<br />

AIDS<br />

ﺎﻣﻭﺮﺗ<br />

Breast ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

٨<br />

١٢<br />

٦<br />

١٢<br />

١٧<br />

١٨<br />

TB<br />

5<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻢﻜﺷ RLQ ﻪﻴﺣﺎﻧ<br />

ﻚﻳﺭﺎﺑ ﺓﻭﺭ<br />

ﺐﻠﻗ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻜﻴﻧﮊ<br />

ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻥﻮﺘﺳ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭﻭﺭﻮﻧ<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

١٥<br />

٧<br />

٧<br />

٧<br />

٥<br />

٣<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻲﻧﺍﺮﺤﺑ ﺖﺒﻗﺍﺮﻣ<br />

ﻢﻜﺷ LLQ ﻪﻴﺣﺎﻧ ﻭ ﻥﻮﻟﻮﻛ<br />

ﻢﻜﺷ ﻚﻴﭘﻮﻜﺳﻭﺭﻮﻠﻓ ﺕﺎﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ<br />

ﻲﻠﺳﺎﻨﺗ ﻱﺭﺍﺭﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ<br />

ﻝﺎﺘﻠﻜﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ<br />

ﺰﻐﻣ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭﻭﺭﻮﻧ<br />

Exam Preparation for Diagnostic Ultrasound Abdomen and OB/GYN (RogerC. Sanders, Jann D. Dolk, Nancy Smith Miner)<br />

Fundamentals of Body CT (Second Edition) (W. Richard Webb, M.D. , William E. Brant, M.D. , Clyde A. Helms, M.D.) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

Image Data Bank RADIOGRAPHIC ANATOMY & POSITIONING (APPLETON & LANGE)<br />

Imaging Atlas of Human Anatomy (version 2.0) (Mosby)<br />

ﻲﻣﻮﻨﺗﺎـﻧﺁ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﺩﺎـﻳ ﺵﻭﺭ . ﺪﻳﻮـﺷ ﺎﻨـﺷﺁ ( ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮـﺳ ﻭ MRI ، CT Scan ،ﻚـﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺖـﺳﺍﺮﺘﻨﻛ ﺎﺑ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ،ﻩﺩﺎﺳ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﻠﻴﻓ)<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺪﺑ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻫﺎﺗﻮﻛ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺕﺪﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺑ ﺪﻴﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﺭﺩﺎﻗ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡ<br />

ﺮﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻚﻤﻛ ﺎﺑ<br />

ﺔـﻳﺍﺭﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘـﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﹰﺎﻨﻤﺿ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﺩﺎﻳ ﺮﻣﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﻥﺍﺪﻨﻤﻗﻼﻋ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﺖﻬﺟ ... ﻭ ﻲﻳﺎﻣﺯﺁﺩﻮﺧ ،ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻥﺩﺮﻛ negative ،ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻲﻳﺎﻤﻧﮒﺭﺰﺑ<br />

ﻞﻴﺒﻗ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻜﻣﺍ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻥﺎﺳﺁ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ<br />

. ﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﺍﺪﻴﭘ ﻲﺑﺎﻴﺘﺳﺩ ﻪﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻂﺒﺗﺮﻣ ﻲﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

، note<br />

Imaging of Diffuse Lung Disease (David A. Lynch, MB, John D. Newell Jr, MD, FCCP, Jin Seong Lee, MD)<br />

ﺮـﺸﺘﻨﻣ ﻱﺎـﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻦﻴﻐﻟﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ ﺭﺩ (.... ﻭ MRI,CT-Xray) ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﺮﻴﺴﻔﺗ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓﻮﺗﺎﭘ ، ﻝﺎﺣ ﺡﺮﺷ ،ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻘﻴﻔﻠﺗ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ ﻪﺘﻔﮔ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

(DLN) ﻪﻳﺭ ﺮﺸﺘﻨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻞﺼﻓ ١١ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺮﺿﺎﺣ CD<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻳﺭ<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ ﻲﻀﻌﺑ<br />

ﻪﻳﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ DLDﻭ ﻲﻄﻴﺤﻣ ﻭ ﻲﻠﻐﺷ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻪﻳﺭ ﺪﻧﻮﻴﭘ<br />

ﻱﻮﻳﺭ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻥﺎﻛﺩﻮﻛ DLD ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ<br />

ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺰﺠﻣ ﺭﻮﻃ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ X-Ray,CT ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ﻭ DLD ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻲﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﻫ ﻱﺎﻬﻫﺍﺭ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻡﺰﻴﻔﻣﺁ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻪﻳﺭ ﻮﻴﺗﺍﺮﺘﻠﻴﻔﻧﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

. ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ، ﻪﻳﺭ ،ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻧﺪﻳﺯﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻲﻫﺎﮕﻧ ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ ﻪﺘﻔﮔ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ<br />

Imaging of Spinal Trauma in Children (Lawrence R. Kuhns, M.D.) (University of Michigan Medical Center)<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ<br />

٢٠<br />

١٦<br />

١<br />

١٣<br />

٢٨<br />

١٢<br />

Acrobat Reader ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

Principles AND TECHNIQUES ATLAS OF SPINAL INJURIES IN CHILDREN<br />

Epidemiology Normal Spine Variants and Anatomy Special Views and Techniques Cervcal Spine Lumbar Spine<br />

Measurements Mechanisms and Patterns of Injury Experimental and Necropsy Data Thoracic Spine Sacrococcygeal Spine<br />

Occipitocervical Injuries Thoracic Spine Injuries Sacral Injuries Lumbar<br />

MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING (Third Edition) (Dauld Stark, William Bradley)<br />

1. Generation and Manipulation of Magnetic Resonance Images 2. Magnetic Resonance: Bioeffects and Safety<br />

3. Three-Dimensional Magnetic Resonance Rendering Technique 4. Principles of Echo Planar Imaging: Implications for Musculoskeletal System<br />

5. MR Imaging of Articular Cartilage and of Cartilage Degneration 6. The Hip 7. The Knee 8. The Ankle and Foot<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺒﻴﻣ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ David Stark<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺪﻠﺟ ﻪﺳ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

1998<br />

1998<br />

___<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


37.1<br />

38.1<br />

39.1<br />

40.1<br />

41.1<br />

42.1<br />

43.1<br />

44.1<br />

9. The Shoulder 10. The Elbow 11. The Wrist and hand 12. The Temporomandibular Joint 13. Kinematic Magnetic Resonance Imaging 14. The Spine<br />

15. Marrow Imaging 16. Bone and Soft-Tissue Tumors 17. Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Muscle Injuries<br />

Magnetic Resonance Imaging computed Tomography of the Head and Spine (C. Barrie Grossman)<br />

Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Orthopedics and Sport Medicine (David W. Stoller)<br />

MRI ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺔﻴﻬﺗ -١<br />

ﻝﺎﺘﻠﻜﺳﺍﻮﻟﻮﻜﺳﻮﻣ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﺖﻬﺟ Echo-Planar ﻱﺯﺎﺳﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ -٢<br />

ﻮﻧﺍﺯ -٣<br />

ﺞﻧﺭﺁ -٤<br />

Kinematic MRI -٥<br />

Mammography Diagnosis and Intervention (Ralphl. Smathers, M.D.)<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

Aggressive ﻭ ﻢﻴﺧﺪﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﻮﻣﻮﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﺺﺨﺸﻣﺎﻧ ﺩﻭﺪﺣ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻳﺎﻫﻩﺩﻮﺗ<br />

-<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

6<br />

MRI ﺭﺩ ﻲﻨﻤﻳﺍ ﻭ ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﺛﺍ -٦<br />

ﻲﻓﻭﺮﻀﻋ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺍﺮﻧﮊﺩ ﻭ ﻲﻠﺼﻔﻣ ﻑﻭﺮﻀﻋ MRI -٧<br />

ﺎﭘ ﻭ ﺎﭘ ﭻﻣ -٨<br />

ﺖﺳﺩ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺩ ﭻﻣ -٩<br />

ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻥﻮﺘﺳ -١٠<br />

ﻢﻴﺧﺵﻮﺧ<br />

ﻭ ﺺﺨﺸﻣ ﺩﻭﺪﺣ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻳﺎﻫﻩﺩﻮﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﻚﻴﺘﺴﻴﻛﻭﺮﺒﻴﻓ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ -<br />

ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﻭ ﺯﺎﺘﺳﺎﺘﻣ ﻭ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﺸﻴﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ -<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ<br />

ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺵﺯﺭﻭ ﺐﻃ ﻭ ﻱﺪﭘﻮﺗﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ MRI<br />

ﻱﺪﻌﺑﻪﺳ<br />

MRI ﺖﻬﺟ ﻱﺯﺎﺳﺯﺎﺑ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ -١١<br />

(Hip) ﻥﺍﺭ ﻞﺼﻔﻣ -١٢<br />

ﻪﻧﺎﺷ -١٣<br />

(TMJ) ﺭﻻﻮﺒﻳﺪﻧﺎﻣﻭﺭﻮﭙﻤﻛ ﻞﺼﻔﻣ -١٤<br />

ﻥﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺰﻐﻣ ﺯﺍ MRI ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ -١٥<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺎﺑ ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻡﺮﻧ ﺖﻓﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻥﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﻮﻣﻮﺗ -١٦<br />

ﻲﻧﻼﻀﻋ ﻱﺎﻬﺒﻴﺳﺁ<br />

MRI -١٧<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺡﺮﻄﻣ ﻞﻳﺫ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻣﺎﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻄﺑﺍﺭ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺒﻟﺎﻄﻣ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﺎﻫﺖﻜﻔﺗﺭﺁ<br />

ﻭ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ - ﻥﺎﺘﺴﭘ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ -<br />

( ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺎﻳ ﻭ Needle ﺎﺑ ﻩﺰﻴﻟﺎﻛﻮﻟ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ)<br />

ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻣﺎﻣ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

-<br />

MR Angiography Thoracic Vessels (O. Ratib & D. Didier)<br />

Methods & Techniques Aortic Aneurysms Aortic Arch Anomalies Aortic Arch Anomalies Aortic Coarcation<br />

Aortitis Pulmonary astesies diseases Aequised venous diseases Congenital venous anomalies Miscellaneous<br />

MR Imagin Expert (Geir Torhim, Peter A. Rinck) 4th Edition<br />

This version is a special adaptation for "Magnetic Resonance in Medicine The Basic Textbook of the European Magnetic Redonance Forum"<br />

MRI der Extremitaten<br />

MRI of the BRAIN & SPINE (SCOT W. ATLAS) (LIPPINCOTT-ROVEN)<br />

ﻪﺘﺧﺍﺩﺮﭘ Imaging ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ<br />

ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻞﺼﻓ ٣٢ ﻲﻃ ﺭﺩ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺚﺤﺒﻣ ﺮﻫ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ،ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻱﺎﻬﻜﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﻭ MRI ﻝﻮﺻﺍ ﻭ ﻚﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺼﺘﺨﻣ ﻝﺎﺣ ﻦﻴﻋ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻡﺯﻻ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ،ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺮﻳﺯ ﺪﻳﺁﻲﻣ<br />

ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻪﺑ ﻩﺭﻮﻈﻨﻣﺪﻨﭼ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻚﻳ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻪﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻭ Sectional ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁﻭﺭﻮﻧ ،ﺰﻴﻧ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻴﻔﻣ ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺟ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺎﻳ ﻭ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﺮﻫ ﺎﺑ ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ،ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﻢﻬﻓ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﹰﺎﻨﻤﺿ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻣﺁﺭﺩ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻪﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺐﺴﺣﺮﺑ ﻻﺎﺑ ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺎﺑ MRI ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ٤٠٠٠ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻪﺑ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺡﺮﻄﻣ ﻱﺎﻫ Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ ، ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﺐﺴﺣﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻱﺎﻫ Case ﻪﻠﻴﺳﻮﺑ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻲﻳﺎﻣﺯﺁﺩﻮﺧ ،ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺐﻟﺎﺟ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺔﺘﻜﻧ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ( MRI ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ + ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ + ﻚﻴﺗﺎﻤﺷ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ)<br />

ﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﺰﻐﻣ ﻲﻠﻣﺎﻜﺗ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ<br />

ﺰﻐﻣ ﻝﺎﻳﺰﮔﺁﺍﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﻮﻣﻮﺗ<br />

ﻝﺎﻨﻳﺍﺮﻛﺍﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﺴﻳﺭﻮﻧﺁ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﻱﺎﻬﻧﻮﻴﺳﺎﻣﺭﻮﻔﻟﺎﻣ<br />

ﺮﺳ ﻱﺎﻣﻭﺮﺗ<br />

ﻝﺎﻨﻳﺍﺮﻛﺍﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻧﻮﻔﻋ<br />

ﻮﺘﻳﺍﺮﻧﮊﺩﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻭ ﺰﻐﻣ Aging<br />

ﻪﻤﺠﻤﺟ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﻗ<br />

ﻲﻳﺎﻨﻴﺑ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻭ ﺖﻴﺑﺭﻭﺍ<br />

ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻥﻮﺘﺳ ﻱﺎﻣﻭﺮﺗ<br />

ﻉﺎﺨﻧ ﻭ ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻥﻮﺘﺳ ﻱﺩﺍﺯﺭﺩﺎﻣ ﻱﺎﻬﻴﻟﺎﻣﺎﻧﺁ<br />

ﻲﻋﺎﺨﻧ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ<br />

ﻩﺪﺷ ﺡﺮﻄﻣ ﻱﺎﻫ Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

Normal Findings in CT and MRI (Torsten B Moeller, Emil Reif) (Thieme)<br />

٧<br />

٦<br />

٦<br />

٥<br />

٥<br />

٤<br />

٥<br />

٦<br />

٣<br />

٣<br />

٢<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻝﺎﻨﻳﺮﻛﺍﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ ﻱﺰﻳﺮﻧﻮﺧ<br />

ﺰﻐﻣ ﻝﺎﻳﺰﮔﺁﺍﺮﺘﺴﻛﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﻮﻣﻮﺗ<br />

ﻱﺰﻐﻣ ﺱﻮﺘﻛﺭﺎﻔﻧﺁ ﻭ ﻲﻤﻜﺴﻳﺍ<br />

ﺪﻴﻔﺳ ﺓﺩﺎﻣ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺎﻫﺭﻮﺗﺎﻣﻮﻛﺎﻓ ﺎﺑ ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺏﺎﺼﻋﺍ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﺕﺍﺮﻫﺎﻈﺗ<br />

ﺭﻼﺳﺍﺭﺎﭘ ﻪﻴﺣﺎﻧ ﻭ ﺎﻜﻴﺳﺭﻮﺗﻼﺳ<br />

ﻝﺍﺭﻮﭙﻤﻛ<br />

ﻥﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ<br />

ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻥﻮﺘﺳ ﻮﺘﻳﺍﺮﻧﮊﺍ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻥﻮﺘﺳ ﻲﺑﺎﻬﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻧﻮﻔﻋ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻉﺎﺨﻧ ﻭ ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻥﻮﺘﺳ ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﺌﻧ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻩﺪﺷ ﺡﺮﻄﻣ ﻱﺎﻫ Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

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٦<br />

٦<br />

٦<br />

٦<br />

٥<br />

٣<br />

٥<br />

٤<br />

٥<br />

ــــــ<br />

2000<br />

2001<br />

2001<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2000<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


20.3<br />

45.1<br />

46.1<br />

47.1<br />

48.1<br />

49.1<br />

50.1<br />

51.1<br />

52.1<br />

Obstetric Ultrasound Principles and Techniques<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺁ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻲﺋﺎﻣﺎﻣ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻣﺯﻻ ﻱﺎﻫﺕﺭﺎﻬﻣ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻪﻄﺑﺍﺭ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺍﻩﺪﻧﺯﺭﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻊﻣﺎﺟ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

Body ﻭ CNS ﻱﺎﻫﻲﻟﺎﻣﻮﻧﺁ<br />

ﻭ ﻦﻴﻨﺟ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ - ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺟ ﻭ HC ﻭ AC ﻭ FL . BPD ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺎﻴﻌﻣ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻲﮕﻠﻣﺎﺣ ﻦﺳ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ -<br />

ﻝﻭﺍ ﺮﺘﺴﻤﻳﺮﺗ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻩﺩﺭﺯ ﻪﺴﻴﻛ ﻭ ﻮﻳﺮﺒﻣﺍ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺲﻜﻧﺩﺁ<br />

ﻭ ﻢﺣﺭ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ - ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻩﺯﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ CRL ﻭ Gs ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻝﻭﺍ ﺮﺘﺴﻤﻳﺮﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺭﺎﺑ ﻦﺳ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ -<br />

ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻩﺯﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻩﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ AC ﻭ FL ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻡﻮﺳ ﻭ ﻡﻭﺩ ﺮﺘﺴﻤﻳﺮﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺭﺎﺑ ﻦﺳ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ - ﻥﺁ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻩﺯﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻩﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ ﺮﺳ ﺭﻭﺩ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻡﻮﺳ ﻭ ﻡﻭﺩ ﺮﺘﺴﻤﻳﺮﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺭﺎﺑ ﻦﺳ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ -<br />

ﻚﻴﺗﻮﻴﻨﻣﺁ ﻊﻳﺎﻣ ﻢﺠﺣ ﻭ ﺖﻔﺟ ﻞﺤﻣ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ - (.... .... ﻪﻴﻠﻛ -ﻩﺪﻌﻣ)<br />

ﻡﻮﺳ ﻭ ﻡﻭﺩ ﺮﺘﺴﻤﻳﺮﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻦﻴﻨﺟ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻄﺑﺍﺭ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺒﻟﺎﺟ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ -<br />

(Cord Insertion) ﻑﺎﻧ ﺪﻨﺑ ﺝﻭﺮﺧ ﻞﺤﻣ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻳﺭﺍﻭ ﻭ ﺱﻮﺘﻛﺭﺎﻔﻧﺍ -<br />

ﺎﻳﻭﺮﭘﺎﺘﻧﻼﭘ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻤﻟﻮﻛﺭ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺖﻔﺟ ﻲﻨﻳﺰﮔﻪﻧﻻ<br />

ﻞﺤﻣ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ -<br />

ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺦﺳﺎﭘ ﻭ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻄﺑﺍﺭ ﺭﺩ ﺕﻻﺍﺆﺳ ﻥﺩﺮﻛﺡﺮﻄﻣ<br />

ﻭ Case Study ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻜﻴﻨﻴﻜﻟ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ -<br />

( ﻞﻳﺎﻓﻭﺮﭘ ﻝﺎﻜﻳﺰﻴﻓﻮﻴﺑ)<br />

BPP ﺎﺑ ﻪﻄﺑﺍﺭ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺗﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ -<br />

PEDIATRIC GASTROINTESTINAL IMAGING AND INTERVENTION (Second Edition) (DAVID A. STRINGER, PAUL S. BABYN, MDCM)<br />

Peripheral Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Interactive Atlas A CD-ROM (J. E. Cabay, B. Daenen) (R. F. Dondelinger)<br />

ﻥﺎـﻜﻣﺍ ﹰﺎﻨﻤـﺿ ﻭ ﺩﺯﺎﺳﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻨﺷﺁ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ<br />

ﻭ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻭ ﻲﺤﻄﺳ ﻡﺮﻧ ﺝﻮﺴﻧ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻡﺯﻻ ﻱﺎﻫﻚ<br />

ﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻲﺑﻮﺧ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻤﺷ ،ﻚﻴﭙﻴﺗ ﻭ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻙﺮﺤﺘﻣ ﻭ ﺖﺑﺎﺛ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻚﻤﻛ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺍﺮﭼ ﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﺏﻮﺴﺤﻣ<br />

: ﺪﻳﻮﺷ ﺪﻨﻣﻩﺮﻬﺑ<br />

ﺪﻴﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺓﻮﻴﺷ ﻭﺩ ﺯﺍ ﻝﺎﺘﻠﻜﺳﺍ ﻮﻟﻮﻜﺳﻮﻣ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﺎﻳ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺎﻤﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﻱﻮﻨﻣ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻢﻫﺍﺮﻓ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

ﻪﻠﻀﻋ -١<br />

ﻥﻭﺪﻧﺎﺗ -٢<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺎﮕﻴﻟ -٣<br />

: ﺪﻴﺋﺎﻤﻧ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ ﺮﻳﺯ ﻱﺎﻫitem<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ ﺪﻴﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻤﺷ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ :Region ﻱﻮﻨﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ -ﺏ<br />

ﺖﺳﻮﻳﺮﭘ ﻭ ﻥﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ -٤<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

7<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

MusculoSkeletal ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ<br />

(Quiz) ﻲﻳﺎﻣﺯﺁﺩﻮﺧ<br />

: ﺪﻴﺋﺎﻤﻧ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺪﻴﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺭ ﺮﻳﺯ ﻱﺎﻫitem<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ ﺎﻤﺷ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ :General ﻱﻮﻨﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ -ﻒﻟﺍ<br />

ﺱﺭﻮﺑ ﻭ ﻲﻠﺼﻔﻣ ﻝﻮﺴﭙﻛ -٥<br />

ﻦﻴﻟﺎﻴﻫ ﻑﻭﺮﻀﻏ -٦<br />

8- Wrist 7- Shoulder 6- Knee 5- Hip 4- Hand 3- Foot 2- Elbow 1- Ankle<br />

Principles of MRI<br />

Quality Management in the Imaging sciences (Jeery Papp) (Mosby)<br />

RADIOLOGIC ANATOMY Interactive Tutorial on Normal Radiology<br />

ﻭﺮﺒﻴﻓ ﻑﻭﺮﻀﻏ -٧<br />

ﻕﻭﺮﻋ -٨<br />

(UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA COLLEGE OF MEDICINE DEPARTMENT OF RADIOLOGY)<br />

ﺭﻮﻛﺬـﻣ ﻞﻜـﺷ ﻲﻧﺎـﺘﺤﺗ ﻡﺍﺪـﻧﺍ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻢﻳﺭﻭﺁ ﺖﺳﺪﺑ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻚﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ( Lower Extremity ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻢﻴﻫﺍﻮﺧﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﮔﺍ ﹰﻼﺜﻣ ) ﺩﻮﺷ Click ( ﺖﺳﺍﺭ ﺖﻤﺳ ﺭﺩﺎﻛ ﺭﺩ)<br />

ﻥﺎﺴﻧﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ، CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ<br />

ﺩﺪـﻋ ﻪـﺳ ،ﻕﻮـﻓ ﻱﺎـﻫﺭﺩﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﻳﺎﭘ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺭﺩ ﹰﺎﻨﻤﺿ . ﻢﻳﻮﺷ ﻥﺁ ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺰﺟ ﺩﺭﺍﻭ ،ﻲﻠﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻤﺴﻗ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ<br />

ﻡﺍﺪﻛ ﺮﻫ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻢﻴﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻣ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻫﺎﻇ ﻪﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻚﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻪﻴﺣﺎﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻲﻠﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻤﺴﻗ<br />

ﺖﺴﻴﻟ ﭗﭼ ﺖﻤﺳ ﺭﺩﺎﻛ ﺭﺩ ﺲﭙﺳ ،(<br />

ﻢﻴﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

Click<br />

ﻥﺎـﻜﻣﺍ ﹰﺎﻨﻤـﺿ . ﺖـﻓﺎﻳ ﻞـﻣﺎﻛ ﻲﻫﺎـﮔﺁ ﻪـﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺩﺭﻮـﻣ ﻮـﻀﻋ ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﻭ ﻲﻜﻴﻨﻴﻠﻛ ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻣ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﻭ ﺭﻮﻛﺬﻣ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ،ﺮﻈﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺯﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻚﻤﻛ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻂﺳﻭ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ Icon<br />

ﻱﺎـﻫﻚـﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻥﺩﺍﺩﻥﺎـﺸﻧ<br />

ﻱﺍﺮـﺑ (... ﻭ MRI ، CTScan ،ﻚـﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺐﺟﺎﺣ ﺩﺍﻮﻣ ﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ، Plain Film ﻞﻴﺒﻗ ﺯﺍ)<br />

Imaging ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﺔﻴﻠﻛ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ، CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﺔﺘﻜﻧ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ (Self evaluation) ﻲﻳﺎﻣﺯﺁﺩﻮﺧ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻮﻀﻋ ﺮﻫ Imaging ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ<br />

ﺪـﻴﻨﻛ ﺏﺎـﺨﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ Open ﺔـﻨﻳﺰﮔ ﻭ ﺪـﻴﻨﻛ ﻚـﻴﻠﻛﺖـﺳﺍﺭ<br />

ﺩﻮﺧ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ CD-ROM ﻮﻳﺍﺭﺩ ﻱﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻪﺘﻓﺭ my computer ﻪﺑ ﺲﭙﺳ ﺪﻳﺪﻨﺒﺑ ﺍﺭ Autoplay menu ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻥﺎﺘﻫﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ CD-ROM ﺭﺩ CD ﻥﺩﺍﺩﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ : hCD ﺐﺼﻧ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ<br />

CD ﻞـﻣﺎﻛ ﺐـﺼﻧ ﺮـﺑ ﻲـﻨﺒﻣ ﻲﻣﺎـﻐﻴﭘ ﺐﺼﻧ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ . ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ OK<br />

Radiology Image Bank: Orthopedic Radiology (International Medical Multimedia)<br />

ﺐﺼﻋ -٩<br />

ﺖﺳﻮﭘ -١٠<br />

ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻚﻴﻠﻛ ﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺽﺮﻓﺶﻴﭘ<br />

ﺎﻳ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺩﺭﺍﻭ ﺍﺭ ﺐﺼﻧ ﺮﻴﺴﻣ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻫﺎﻇ radiologic Anatomy installation ﻡﺎﻧ ﺎﺑ ﻱﺍﻪﺤﻔﺻ<br />

ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﻚﻴﻠﻛ ﻞﺑﺍﺩ ، Setup* ﻱﻭﺭ ﺲﭙﺳ<br />

. ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ radilogic Anatomy ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻪﺘﻓﺭ Program ﻪﺑ Start ﻱﻮﻨﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭙﺳ ،ﺪﻴﻨﻛ OK ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻳﺁﻲﻣ<br />

. ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ setup.exe ﻂﻘﻓ ﹰﺎﻔﻄﻟ ﺖﺴﻴﻧ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ssetup.apm ( ، setup.cfg ، ssetup ، Setup. ) ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﺎﺑ ﻱﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻱﺎﻫicon<br />

*<br />

Radiology on CD-ROM Diagnosis, Imaging, Intervention (Juan M. Taveras, MD, Joseph T. Ferrucci, MD)<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺓﺪﻤﻋ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻱﺩﻼﻴﻣ 2001 ﻝﺎﺳ ﺎﺗ ﻩﺪﺷﻩﺩﺍﺩ<br />

ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ( ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎﻬﺟ ﺭﺩ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﻣ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﻞﻣﺎﻛ<br />

ﻭ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ ﻪﻛ)<br />

Pulmonary ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ -١<br />

Genitourinary ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ -٥<br />

ﻥﺩﺮﮔ ﻭ ﺮﺳ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭﻭﺭﻮﻧ -٩<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺭﺩ ﺖﻳﺮﻳﺪﻣ ﻭ ﻲﺘﺷﺍﺪﻬﺑ ﺖﺳﺎﻴﺳ -٢<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻚﻳﺰﻴﻓ -٦<br />

Adbomen ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ -١٠<br />

REVIEW FOR THE Radiography Examination (A & LERT) (McGrow-Hill's)<br />

Vascular ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ -٣<br />

Breast Imaging -٧<br />

Skeletal ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ -١١<br />

Gastrointestinal ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ -٤<br />

Cardiac ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ<br />

-٨<br />

Tavers ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ، CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2002<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2002<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


53.1<br />

54.1<br />

55.1<br />

56.1<br />

57.1<br />

58.1<br />

59.1<br />

60.1<br />

61.1<br />

Teaching Atlas of Mammography (Laszlo Tabar, Peter B. Dean) (Thieme)<br />

The Basics of MRI of NMR (Joseph P. Hornak, Ph.D.)<br />

The Encyclopaedia of Medical Imaging from NICER<br />

THE MRI TEACHING FILE (Robert B. Lufkin, William G. Bradley, Jr., Michael Brant-Zawadzki)<br />

ﺩﺍﺪـﻌﺗ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻢﻬﻣ ﺕﺎﻜﻧ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺮﻫ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻲﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻭ ﻲﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ<br />

ﻭ ﻝﺎﺣ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ Case<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﺰﻐﻣ ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﺌﻧﺮﻴﻏ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻥﻮﺘﺳ<br />

ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

٢٠١<br />

١٠٠<br />

١٠٠<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻱﺰﻐﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﺳﻼﭘﻮﺌﻧ<br />

ﻲﺘﻠﻜﺳﺍ ﻲﻧﻼﻀﻋ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ<br />

ﺎﻫﺖﻜﻔﻴﺗﺭﺁ<br />

ﻭ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

8<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

١٠٢<br />

١٠٠<br />

١٠٠<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﺰﻐﻣ MRA<br />

ﻪﻨﺗ<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

١٠<br />

١٠٢<br />

ﺮﻫ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑ<br />

ﻲﻣ MRI ﺔﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻪﺑ<br />

ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻱﺎﻫCase<br />

ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻕﻮﻓ<br />

ﻲﻣ ﻞﻳﺫ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﺮﻫ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺮﺑ ﻩﺪﺷﺡﺮﻄﻣ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫ<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

ﻥﺩﺮﮔ ﻭ ﺮﺳ<br />

ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋﻲﺒﻠﻗ<br />

ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ<br />

Case ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

THE RADIOLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA High-Resolution CT of the Lung II (DAVID A. LYNCH, MD) (NUMBER 1 VOLUME 40)<br />

ﻱﺯﺎﺘﻜﺸﻧﻭﺮﺑ ﻭ Air Way ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ CT Scan -<br />

ﻪﻳﺭ ﻲﻄﻴﺤﻣ ﻭ ﻲﻠﻐﺷ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ HRCT ﺶﻘﻧ -<br />

ﻪﻳﺭ (quantitative) ﻲﺘﻴﻤﻛ CT -<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﻳﺭ HRCT ﺹﻮﺼﺧﺭﺩ<br />

ﻞﻳﺫ ﺓﺪﻤﻋ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Peripheral Airways ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ HRCT -<br />

Drug-Induced ﻱﻮﻳﺭ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ HRCT -<br />

ﻱﻮﻳﺭ ﺩﺮﻔﻨﻣ ﻝﻭﺪﻧ -<br />

The Radiologic clinics of North America ﻱﺎﻬﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻢﻠﻬﭼ ﺪﻠﺟ ﻝﻭﺍ ﻩﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﻥﺍﺩﺮﮔﺮﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻡﺰﻴﻔﻣﺁ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ CT Scan<br />

Non-TB ﻭ TB ﻲﻳﺎﻳﺮﺘﻛﺎﺑﻮﻜﻳﺎﻣ ﻱﺎﻬﺘﻧﻮﻔﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ CT Scan<br />

THE RADIOLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA Imaging of Musculoskeletal and Spinal Infections<br />

-<br />

-<br />

١٠٠<br />

١٠٤<br />

ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ ﻱﻮﻳﺭ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ HRCT ﺶﻘﻧ -<br />

ﻱﻮﻳﺭ ﻚﻴﻟﻮﺒﻣﺁﻮﺒﻣﻭﺮﺗ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ CT Scan -<br />

• PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES<br />

1. Epidemiology 3. Normal Spine Variants and Anatomy 5. Measurements 7. Sacral Injuries 9- Mechanisms and Patterns of Injury<br />

2. Thoracic Spine Injuries 4. Experimental and Necropsy Data 6. Special Views and Techniwques 8. Occipitocervical Injuries<br />

• ATLAS OF SPINE INJURIES IN CHILDREN<br />

1. Cervcal Spine 2. Thoracic Spine 3. Lumbar Spine 4. Sacrococcygeal Spine<br />

THE RADIOLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA Pediatric Musuloskeletal Pediatric Radiology (SALEKAN E-BOOK) (James S. Meyer, MD)<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﺘﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

Ultrasound in Padiatric Musculoskeletal Disease: Teachinques and Applications Nuclear Medicnine Topics in Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disease: Teachinques and Applications<br />

Imaging of Musculoskeletal Infections Malignant and Benign Bone Tumors Magnetic Rsonance Imaging of Musculoskeletal Soft Tissue Mass Imaging of Pediatric Hip Disorder<br />

Imaging of Pediatric Foot Disorder in Children Imaging of Sports Injuries in Children and Adolescents A Pragmatic Approach to the Radiologic Diagnosis of Pediatric Syndromes and Skeletal Dysplasias<br />

The Orthopedists Perspective: Bone Tumors, Scoliosis, and Trauma Imaging of Crowth Distubance in Children Imaging of Child Abuse<br />

THE RADIOLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA Update on Nuclear Medicine<br />

THE RADIOLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA Update on Ultrasonography (FAYE C. LAING, MD) (W.B. SAUNDERS COMPABY)<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺹﻮﺼﺧ ﺭﺩ ﻞﻳﺫ ﺓﺪﻤﻋ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

The Radiologic Clinics Of North America ﻱﺎﻫﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

ﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺯﺍ ٣٩ ﺪﻠﺟ ﻡﻮﺳ ﻩﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﻥﺍﺩﺮﮔﺮﺑ CD<br />

ﺯﻭﺭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻨﻜﺗ -١<br />

ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

ﻞﻤﻋ ﻦﻴﺣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ -٤<br />

Breast ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ -٧<br />

ﻱﺰﻳﺮﻧﻮﺧ ﻝﺎﺒﻧﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻱﺰﻐﻣ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻦﻄﺑ<br />

ﻉﺎﺴﺗﺍ ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ -١٠<br />

ﺪﻧﻮﺳﺍﺮﺘﻟﻭﺍ ﺐﺟﺎﺣ ﺩﺍﻮﻣ -٢<br />

ﻚﻴﭘﻮﻜﺳﻭﺪﻧﺍ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻲﻠﻌﻓ ﺖﻴﻌﺿﻭ -٥<br />

Gynecology ﻭ Obstetric ﺭﺩ ﻱﺪﻌﺑﻪﺳ<br />

ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ -٨<br />

ﻲﻄﻴﺤﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ<br />

ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ -١١<br />

ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻲﻳﺎﻤﻨﻫﺍﺭ ﺖﺤﺗ (intervention) ﻱﺍﻪﻠﺧﺍﺪﻣ<br />

ﺕﺎﻣﺍﺪﻗﺍ -٣<br />

ﻝﺎﺘﻠﻜﺳﺍﻮﻟﻮﻜﺳﻮﻣ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ -٦<br />

Gynecologic ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ -٩<br />

ﺪﻴﺗﻭﺭﺎﻛ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ -١٢<br />

62.1 Ultrasound Atlas of Vascular Diseases (Carol A. Krebs, RT, RDMS, Vishan L. Giyanani, , Ronald L. Eisenberg) (APPLETON & LANGE Stamford, Connecticut) (SALEKAN E-Book)<br />

63.1<br />

Ultrasound Teaching Manual The basics of Performing and Interpreting Ultrasound Scans (Matthias Hofer) (With the collaboration of Tatjana Reihs) (Thieme)<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

CD<br />

Case<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2001<br />

ـــ ـــ<br />

1999<br />

2001<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


9<br />

64.1 Uterosalpingography in Gynecology Hysterospingography (Salekan E-Book)<br />

65.1 VOXEL-MAN 3D-Navigator Brain and Skull (Regional, Functional, and Radiological Anatomy) (IMDM university Hospital Eppendorf, Humburg)<br />

(Springer)<br />

ﻒـﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻝﻮـﺼﻓ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺱﻭﺭﺩ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺓﻮﻴﺷ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ ،ﻲﻜﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

ﺖﻬﺟ CD ﺩﺪﻋ ﻪﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻨﺗ ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﺯﺍ Interactive ﻱﺪﻌﺑﻪﺳ<br />

ﺲﻠﻃﺍ ﻚﻳ ﺐﻟﺎﻗ ﺭﺩ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﻞﻳﺫ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻱﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻭ ﻲﻘﻓﺍ ﺶﺧﺮﭼ ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺷ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻭ horizontal ﺶﺧﺮﭼ ﻭ Ventricol ﺶﺧﺮﭼ ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻨﻴﺳ ﻪﺴﻔﻗ ﻱﺪﻌﺑﻪﺳ<br />

ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﺪـﺒﻛ ، ﻲﺒﺼﻋ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ،ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ،ﻲﻧﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺖﻠﻜﺳﺍ)<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ٩ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺎﻫﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ<br />

ﺢﻳﺮﺸﺗ : ٢-١<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Sagittal ﻭ Coronal ﺡﻮﻄﺳ ﻲﺿﺮﻋ ﻊﻃﺎﻘﻣ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ٢ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ : ﻲﺿﺮﻋ ﻊﻃﺎﻘﻣ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ<br />

X-ray ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ -٤-٢<br />

ﻲﺤﻳﺮﺸﺗ ﻊﻃﺎﻘﻣ ﻭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺯﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺮﻫ ﻥﺩﻮﻤﻧﺭﺍﺩﻙﺭﺎﻣ<br />

ﺎﻫﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﺔﻴﻠﻛ ﺯﺍ<br />

ﺩﺮﻔﻨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﺯﺍ<br />

ﺕﺭﻮــﺼﺑ ﺮﻴﺋﺎــﺼﺗ ﻒــﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎــﻫﺶــﺨﺑ<br />

ﻱﺭﺍﺬــﮕﻣﺎﻧ<br />

Intractive<br />

X-ray ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

: ﻪﻨﺗ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻱﺪﻌﺑﻪﺳ<br />

ﺢﻳﺮﺸﺗ<br />

: ١-١<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

: ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ<br />

( ﻝﻭﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

o<br />

. ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ١٨٠ ﺶﺧﺮﭼ ﻭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﺶﺨﺑ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻚﻳ ﺮﻫ ﻥﺩﻮﻤﻧﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻑﺬﺣ ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ<br />

: ٣-١<br />

( ﻩﺪﻌﻣ ﻭ ﻱﺮﻣ ﻱﺎﻀﻓ ﺭﺩ ﺖﻛﺮﺣ ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺎﺑ ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﻭﺮﺘﺳﺎﮔ<br />

ﻱﺯﺎﺳﻪﻴﺒﺷ<br />

،ﻲﺒﻧﺎﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻭ<br />

ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻣﻮﺗ<br />

( ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺮﻫ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻩﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ ﻭ ﻊﻄﻘﻣ<br />

ﺢﻄﺳ ﻥﺩﺍﺩﺖﻛﺮﺣ<br />

ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺎﺑ)<br />

ﻲﻜﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻲﺿﺮﻋ ﻊﻃﺎﻘﻣ -٢-١<br />

ﺪﺒﻛ ﻚﻴﻧﻮﺳﺍﺮﺘﻟﻭﺍ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻱﺯﺎﺳﻪﻴﺒﺷ<br />

-٤-١<br />

-٣-٢<br />

ﻢﻜﺷ ﺯﺍ X-ray ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ<br />

-٢-٢<br />

ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ Zoom ﺶﻳﺍﺰﻓﺍ ﺕﺭﺪﻗ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎـﻤﻟﺁ ،ﻲـﺴﻴﻠﮕﻧﺍ ﻥﺎـﺑﺯ ﻪـﺳ ﻪـﺑ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺪﻨﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺖﺳﺮﻬﻓ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﻦﻴﺗﻻ<br />

-<br />

: ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ<br />

( ﻡﻭﺩ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

CT ﻲﺿﺮﻋ ﻊﻃﺎﻘﻣ -١-١<br />

ﻲﻜﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻲﺿﺮﻋ ﻊﻃﺎﻘﻣ ﻭ ﻱﺪﻌﺑﻪﺳ<br />

ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺎﺑ CT ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻦﻴﺑ ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ -٣-١<br />

ﻪﻨﻴﺳ ﺔﺴﻔﻗ ﺯﺍ X-ray ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ -١-٢<br />

ﻪﻛ ﻲﻌﻗﺍﻭ ﹰﻼﻣﺎﻛ ﻩﺪﺷﻱﺯﺎﺳﺯﺎﺑ<br />

ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

. ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻲﺑﺍﺬﺟ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ<br />

X-ray ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ<br />

66.1 VOXEL-MAN 3D-Navigator Inner Organs (Regional, Systemic and Radiological Anatomy) (IMDM university Hospital Eppendorf, Hamburg)<br />

67.1 Whole Body Computed Tomography (Second Edition) (Otto H. Wegener) (Blackwell Science)<br />

ﻝﻮـﺼﻓ ﻲـﻠﻛ ﺖـﺳﺮﻬﻓ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺘﺧﺍﺩﺮﭘ CT Scan ﻱﺎﻳﻮﮔ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺪﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻲﺣﺍﻮﻧ ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻣ ﺀﺰﺟ ﻪﺑ ﺀﺰﺟ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ CT Scan ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻚﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﻭ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ،ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻞﺼﻓ ٢٨ ﻲﻃ ﺭﺩ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻪﺑ<br />

1.2<br />

2.2<br />

3.2<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

CT Scan ﻱﺎﻬﻜﻴﻨﻜﺗ CT Scan ﺭﺩ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ CT Scan ﺭﺩ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺗ ﺐﺟﺎﺣ ﺩﺍﻮﻣ ﻲﻧﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﻮﻣﻮﺗ ﻥﺯ ﻲﻠﺳﺎﻨﺗ ﻱﺎﻬﻧﺎﮔﺭﺍ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ<br />

ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻱﮋﺗﺍﺮﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻦﺘﺳﺎﻳﺪﻣ ﺐﻠﻗ ﺎﻫﻪﻳﺭ ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻥﻮﺘﺳ ﻦﺋﻮﺘﻳﺮﭘﻭﺮﺗﺭ ﺓﺮﻔﺣ ﻱﻮﻴﻠﻛ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺩﺪﻏ<br />

( ﺭﻮﻠﭘ)<br />

ﺐﻨﺟ<br />

ﻪﻨﻴﺳ ﻪﺴﻔﻗ ﺓﺭﺍﻮﻳﺩ ﺪﺒﻛ ﻱﻭﺍﺮﻔﺻ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻲﻧﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﮕﻟ ﺕﻼﻀﻋ ﻪﻧﺎﺜﻣ<br />

ﺱﺍﺮﻜﻧﺎﭘ ﺵﺭﺍﻮﮔ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﻦﺋﻮﺘﻳﺮﭘ ﺓﺮﻔﺣ ﻝﺎﺤﻃ CT ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻨﻴﻣﺮﺗ ﻡﺮﻧ ﺞﺴﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﻮﻣﻮﺗ ﺎﻫﻝﻮﻜﻳﺯﻭ<br />

ﻝﺎﻨﻴﻤﺳ ﻭ ﺕﺎﺘﺳﻭﺮﭘ<br />

Advanced Rhinoplasty Techniques Cosmetic Rhinoplasty (Rollin K. Daniel, M.D.)<br />

Analysis, Marking & Anesthesia, Closed/Open Approach, Septum Exposure, Exposure & Dorsal Reduction, Caudal Septum Resection, Ideal Profile Line, Open Approach, Tip Analysis, Septoplasty &<br />

Septal Harvest, Grafts, Spreaser Grafts, Grural Strut, Tip Suture Technique, Closure, Nostril Sill Alar Wedge, Composite Graft, Lateral Osteotomy, Final Steps, Acknowledgments<br />

Advanced Therapy of OTITIS MEDIA<br />

Atlas D'ORL Realise avec la collaboration des (Dr Michel Boucherat, Dr Jean-Robert Blondeau)<br />

-Anatomie de l’oreille normale - Images pathologiques - Cas cliniques -Anatomie naso-sinusienne normale<br />

-Images pathologiques - Cas cliniques - Rappels des principes de la TDM et de l’IRM<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ<br />

-<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ﻲﻨﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻖﻠﺣ ،ﺵﻮﮔ -٢<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2004<br />

ــــــ


4.2<br />

5.2<br />

6.2<br />

7.2<br />

10<br />

Atlas of Head & Neck Surgery Otolaryngology (TEXTBOOK) (Byron J. Bailey, Karen H. Calhoun, Amy R. Coffey, J. Gail Neely)<br />

1- Atlas :<br />

- Head & Neck Surgery :<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﺭﺩ ﻞﺼﻓ ٢٥ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻲﺑﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺵﻭﺭ ٢٥ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ٦ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ .... ﻭ ﻲﺷﻮﻬﻴﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﻞﻳﺎﺳﻭ ،ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺯﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺕﺍﺪﻴﻬﻤﺗ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ ﻲﺳﺎﺳﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ٦ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ<br />

• Salivary Gland • Nose & maxilla • Oral Clarity • Ear • Neck & Larynx • Thyroid & Parathyroid<br />

- Otologic procedures :<br />

• Middle Ear and Ossicular Chain • Tran temporal Skull Base • Congenital Aural Base<br />

- Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery :<br />

• Larygoplasty, Rhytidectomy, Rhinoplasty • Mandibular Surgery, Local & Regional Flaps, • Excision of skin Lesions<br />

- Pediatric and General Otolaryngology :<br />

• Frontal Sinus • Nasal Polypectomy • Ton Sillectomy<br />

2- Bilbo Med Medline : . ﺪﻴﺋﺎﻤﻧ ﻪﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻭ ﻮﺠﺘﺴﺟ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺎﺗﺮﻈﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺪﻴﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻠﺠﻣ ﺓﺭﺎﻤﺷ ،ﻩﺪﻨﺴﻳﻮﻧ ﻡﺎﻧ ،ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﮊﺍﻭ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻤﻠﻛ ،ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

3- Head & Neck Surgery:<br />

- Textbook - Drug Reference<br />

- Textbook :<br />

1- Basic Science / General Medicine<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

2- Head & Neck : ( ﻥﺩﺮﮔ ،ﺮﺳ ،ﺵﻮﮔ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﻭ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻪﺑ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻭ ﻥﻮﮔﺎﻧﻮﮔ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ)<br />

١٨٠ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺍﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻭ ﺎﻳﻮﮔ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ Bailey ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﺔﺘﺷﻮﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻚﻳ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ٤<br />

3- Otology<br />

4- Facial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery<br />

- Drug Reference : ،ﻲﺒﻧﺎﺟ ﺕﺍﺮﺛﺍ ﻑﺮﺼﻣ ﺭﺍﺪﻘﻣ ،ﻲﺗﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﻭ ﻲﻳﺎﻴﻤﻴﺷ ﻲﻣﺎﺳﺍ ،ﻲﻳﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﺓﺩﺭ ،ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍ ) ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻔﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻚﻴﺗﻮﻧﮊ ﻭ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻭﺭﺍﺩ<br />

(..... ﻭ ﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻚﻴﺴﻛﻮﻛﺎﻣﺭﺎﻓ<br />

Atlas of Rhinoplasty Open and Endonasal Approaches (Gilbert Aiach, M.D)<br />

Causes of FAILURE in STAPES SURGERY (VCD I) (Howard P. House, TED N. Steffen)<br />

PITFALLS in STAPES SURGERY (VCD II)<br />

STAPEDECTOMY (Prefabricated Wire-Loop and Gelfoam Technique) (VCD III)<br />

Chirurgia Endoscopica Dei Seni Paranasali (A Cura di E. Pasquini G. Farneti)<br />

1. Principi di anatomia endoscopica 2. Tecnica chirurgica 3. Aspetti radiologici<br />

Cobblation Assisted Tonsillectomy (CAT) __ 8.2<br />

Cobblation Assisted Procedures (VCD) (CD I , II)<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ VCD ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺎﻤﺷ ﻪﺑ Coblation ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﻚﻤﻛ ﺎﺑ ﺎﻫﻞﻴﺴﻧﻮﺗ<br />

ﻱﻭﺭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ١ ﺓﺭﺎﻤﺷ CD<br />

1- Subtotal Cololation Assisted tonsillectomy 2- Lop – off "CAT" technique 3- Coblation Assisted tonsilectomg<br />

ﻭ ﺭﺰـﻴﻟ ﻱﺎﻬﻫﺎﮕﺘـﺳﺩ ﺮـﺑ ﻲـﻧﺍﻭﺍﺮﻓ ﻱﺎـﻳﺍﺰﻣ ﻭ ﺪـﺷﺎﺑﻲـﻣ<br />

ﻊﻳﺎـﻣ ﺎﻤـﺳﻼﭘ ﻪﻄﺳﺍﻭ ﺎﺑ ﻲﺴﻨﺋﻮﻛﺮﻓﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺝﺍﻮﻣﺍ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﺩﺮﻜﻠﻤﻋ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ . ﺪﻳﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻨﺷﺁ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺍ ENT ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ ﻪﻄﻴﺣ ﺭﺩ ﻢﻴﻈﻋ ﻲﻟﻮﺤﺗ ﻪﻛ Coblation ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﺎﻤﺷ ٢ ﺓﺭﺎﻤﺷ CD ﺭﺩ<br />

ﺯﺎﺘـﺳﻮﻤﻫ ،ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ ﻱﺰﻴﻤﺗ ﻭ ﺖﻓﺍﺮﻇ ،ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻡﺪﻋ ﻲﺘﺣ ﺎﻳ ﺮﺼﺘﺨﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ،ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻱﻻﺎﺑ ﻞﻤﺤﺗ ،ﻩﺎﺗﻮﻛ recovery ﻥﺍﺭﻭﺩ ،ﻲﻳﺎﭘﺮﺳ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ<br />

ﻥﺎﻜﻣﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻣﻮﻤﻋ ﻲﺷﻮﻫﻲﺑ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﺯﺎﻴﻧ ﻡﺪﻋ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻲﻤﻳﺪﻗ ﻲﺴﻨﺋﻮﻛﺮﻓﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ<br />

: ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ENT ﺔﻄﻴﺣ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ<br />

ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻱﺎﻳﺍﺰﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺧﺮﺑ ﺡﺍﺮﺟ ﻩﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍﻕﻮﻓ<br />

ﻲﺘﺣﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻱﻻﺎﺑ ﺖﻋﺮﺳ ،ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ ﻊﻳﺮﺳ ﻝﻮﺼﺣ ،ﻲﻟﺎﻋ<br />

1- Coblation channeling of the inferior turbinate<br />

2- Coblation channeling of the Soft palate<br />

. ﺩﻮﺑ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﺩﺭﺩﻲﺑ<br />

ﹰﺎﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻦﻳﺍ : ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﻪﻠﺻﺎﻓﻼﺑ ﻪﻨﻴﺑﺭﻮﺗ ﻊﻳﺮﺳ ﻦﺸﻛﺍﺪﻳﺭ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻪﺠﻴﺘﻧ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻪﻨﻴﺑﺭﻮﺗ Channeling ﻚﻤﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﻪﻨﻴﺑﺭﻮﺗ ﻲﻓﻭﺮﺗﺮﭙﻴﻫ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺷﺎﻧ ﻲﻨﻴﺑ ﺩﺍﺪﺴﻧﺍ ،ﻝﺎﻛﻮﻟ ﻲﺴﺣﻲﺑ<br />

ﺖﺤﺗ ﻭ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﺭﺩ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


9.2<br />

3- Coblation channeling of the tonsil<br />

4- Coblation Assisted Tonsillectomy(CAT)<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

11<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺙﺩﺎﺣ ﺖﻋﺮﺳ ﻪﺑ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺪﻗﺎﻓ ﹰﺎﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻛﻮﻟ ﻲﺴﺣﻲ<br />

ﺑ ﺖﺤﺗ ﻭ ﻲﻳﺎﭘﺮﺳ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺧﺮﺧ ﻊﻓﺭ ﺚﻋﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺘﺳﺎﻛ ﻥﺁ ﻢﺠﺣ ﺯﺍ ﻡﺮﻧ ﻡﺎﻛ Channeling ﺎﺑ ،ﻞﻤﻋ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺪﻗﺎﻓ ﹰﺎﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺙﺩﺎﺣ ﺖﻋﺮﺳ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻪﺠﻴﺘﻧ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻲﻣﻮﻤﻋ ﻲﺷﻮﻫﻲﺑ<br />

ﺖﺤﺗ ﺎﻳ ﻲﻳﺎﭘﺮﺳ ﺪﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﻤﻋ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻂﻳﺍﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺘﺴﺑ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺘﺳﺎﻛ ﻞﻴﺴﻧﻮﺗ bulk ﺯﺍ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻑﺮﻃﺮﺑ ﺮﻠﻴﺴﻧﻮﺗ ﻲﻧﻭﺮﺗﺮﭙﻴﻫ ،ﺵﻭﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺎﺑ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻊﻳﺮﺳ ﻱﺩﻮﺒﻬﺑ ﻥﺍﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﺼﺘﺨﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﹰﻻﻮﻤﻌﻣ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ ﺩﺭﺩ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻲﻣﻮﺘﻜﻠﻴﺴﻧﻮﺗ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺖﻬﺟ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﺽﺮﻓ ﺖﻴﻠﻴﺴﻧﻮﺗ ﺎﻳ ﮒﺭﺰﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﻞﻴﺴﻧﻮﺗ<br />

ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺩ<br />

Color Atlas of Diagnostic Endoscopy in Otorhinolaryngolgy (EIJI YANAGISAWA, MD)<br />

Color Atlas of Ear Disease (Salekan E-book) (Richard A. Chole, MD, PhL, James W. Forsen)<br />

10.2<br />

11.2<br />

12.2<br />

13.2<br />

14.2<br />

DALLAS RHINOPLASTY Nasal Surgery by the Masters (Reducing Tip Projection and Nostrill Show Via the Open Approach) (CD I , II)<br />

VCD: 1<br />

1) Cadaveric Rhinoplasty Dissection Technique<br />

2) Role of Component Dorsal Reduction: Spreader Grafts in the Deviated Nose<br />

1) Exposure/Nasal incisions<br />

A. Closed endonasal approach<br />

- Intracartilaginous (IC)<br />

incision<br />

B. Cartilage delivery technique<br />

- Infracartilaginous incision<br />

- Intercartilaginous incision<br />

C. Open Rhinoplasty approach<br />

- Transcolumellar incision<br />

ﻪـﺑ Gunter ﺮـﺘﻛﺩ ﺲﭙـﺳ ﻭ ﻩﺪـﺷ ﺯﺎﻏﺁ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺎﺑ ﻪﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣ ﺯﺍ<br />

VCD: 2<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

Reducing Tip Projection and Nostril Show Via the Open Approach<br />

: ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﻪﺑ ﺮﻳﺯ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﺐﻟﺎﻏ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﺯﺍ ﺭﻭﺁﺭﺎﻛ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻨﻳﺭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻱﺎﻫ<br />

2) Tip Alteration<br />

A. Columellar Stat placement<br />

- Intercarural suture stabilization<br />

B. Controlling dome angalation<br />

and tip defining points<br />

- Interdomal sutures<br />

- Transdomal Satares<br />

C. Correction of alar<br />

pinching/notching<br />

- lateral crural strut grafts<br />

- Alar contour grafts<br />

D. Tip grafts<br />

- Infratip graft<br />

- Onlay tip graft<br />

VCD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ<br />

3) Sptal reconstraction<br />

A. Septal reconstraction<br />

- Inferior tarbinate resection<br />

(Submacosal)<br />

- Septal reconstruction<br />

B. Modification of the dorsum<br />

- Component dorsum<br />

reduction<br />

- Spreader graft placement<br />

4) Osteotmies<br />

A. Medial Osteotomy<br />

B. Lateral Osteotomy<br />

C. External Osteotomy<br />

ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺎﻤﺷ ﻪﺑ ،ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﻴﻬﺗ ﺱﻻﺍﺩ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻨﻳﺭ ﻡﻮﻳﺯﻮﭙﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ١ ﺓﺭﺎﻤﺷ VCD ﺭﺩ<br />

5) Adjuctive techniques/Closure<br />

A. Alare base resection<br />

- Correction of alalr flaring<br />

- Diminishing nostril shape<br />

B. Closare<br />

C. Splints<br />

. ﺩﺮﻴﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ Open ﭺﻭﺮﭘﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻨﻳﺭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺖﺤﺗ Gunter ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻱﺎﻗﺁ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﺩﺎﻳﺯ nostril show , Projected tip ﻞﻜﺷ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻧﺍﻮﺟ ﻢﻧﺎﺧ ٢ ﺓﺭﺎﻤﺷ VCD ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﺐﻟﺎﻏ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻟﺎﻋ ﺖﻓﺍﺮﻇ ﺎﺑ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺲﭙﺳ . ﺩﺯﺍﺩﺮﭘﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﻭ ﻝﺎﻴﺷﺎﻧﻭﺯﺎﻧ ﺰﻴﻟﺎﻧﺁ<br />

4) Transaction of lat Crura 3) Underminig tip Skin 2) Infracartilaginous and trans columellar incisions 1)Complete transfixion incision<br />

8) Reduction of dorsal septum (DS) and upper lateral cartilage (ULC) 7) reduction of bony darsum (BD) 6) Preparing submucosal tunnels 5) Resection of feet of medial crura<br />

12) Cephalic resection of lateral Crura (LC) 11) Spreader grafts 10) Medial asteomius 9) Harvesting Septal cartilages for grafting<br />

16) Final adjustment of dorsal height 15) Lateral asteotomy Cinternal 14) Aligning the dorsum 13) Preparation for lateral crural grafts (LCSG)<br />

19) Closure 18) Placement of lateral crural strut grafts 17) Columellar strt placemend<br />

!! ﻢﻴﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﺐﻠﺟ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻲﻧﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻡﻮﺳ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻦﺸﻛﺍﺪﻳﺭ ﻪﻠﻴﺳﻭ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻤﺷ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ<br />

VCD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺪﻴﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻞﺻﺍﻮﻓ ﺭﺩ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ ﺎﻤﺷ ﺖﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﺭﺩ<br />

Diseases of the Sinuses Diagnosis and Management (Darid W. Kennedy, MD, FRCSI, William E. Bolger, MD, FACS, S. James Zinreich, MD)<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻴﻧﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺯﺎﻧﻮﻨﻴﺳ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﻓﺭ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﹰﺎﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺪﻧﺎﺠﻨﮔ<br />

2001 ﻝﺎﺳ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻣ ﻱﺪﻨﻛﺪﻳﻮﻳﺩ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻱﺎﻗﺁ ﻒﻴﻟﺎﺗ ﻪﺑ ﺱﻮﻨﻴﺳ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ text book ، CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

EENT Welch Allyn Institute of Interactive Learning<br />

ENDONASAL SINUSECTOMY WITH CORRECTION OF THE NASAL CAVITY (Rikio Ashikawe, Takashi Ohmae, Toshio Ohnisshi, Yutaka Uchida)<br />

The Endonasal sinusectomy with correction of the nasal cavity (Takahash's methodn) is carried out in seven steps.<br />

15.2<br />

Endoscopic Assisted Procedures used in Astatic Facial Plastic Surgery (VCD) (CD I , II)<br />

ﻡﺪـﻗ ﺕﺭﻮـﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺭﺎﻤﻟﺩ ﻱﺮﻨﻫ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ ﻝﺎﺘﻧﻭﺮﻓﻭﺭﻻﺎﻣ ﻚﻴﭘﻮﻜﺳﻭﺪﻧﺍ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺎﻤﺷ ﻪﺑ ﺲﭙﺳ . ﺪﻳﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻨﺷﺁ ﻥﺁ ﺕﻻﻮﺼﺤﻣ ﻭ ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﻭﺪﻧﺍ ﺕﺍﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻭﺮﺸﻴﭘ ﺰﺗﺭﻮﺘﺷﺍ ﻝﺭﺎﻛ ﺖﻛﺮﺷ ،ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻤﺷ ﻝﻭﺍ VCD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2002<br />

2002<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


16.2<br />

17.2<br />

18.2<br />

19.2<br />

20.2<br />

21.2<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

. ﺩﺭﺍﺬﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ Endoscopic forehead rhytidectomy and brow elevation ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

Extended Composite face Lift<br />

Endoscopic midface Lift<br />

ﻞﻤﻋ ﺭﺩ ﻡﺯﻻ ﺕﻻﺁﺭﺍﺰﺑﺍ ،ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻱﺪﻌﺑﻪﺳ<br />

ﺖﺒﺛ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻥﺎﻳﺎﭘ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺎﻤﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻢﻫ ( ﺪﻌﺑ ﻩﺎﻣ ٢)<br />

Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (SALEKAN-eBook)<br />

12<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

Grlecory S. Keller ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻠﺣﺮﻣ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﺑﺎﻳﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻣﺍﺩﺍ (closure) ﻞﻤﻋ ﻥﺎﻳﺎﭘ ﺎﺗ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻉﻭﺮﺷ ﺎﻫﺵﺮﺑ<br />

ﻭ ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﻭ ﺕﺮﭘ ﻱﻭﺭ ﻱﺭﺍﺬﮔﻪﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻡﺪﻗ ﻪﺑ<br />

Endoscopic forehead Lift<br />

: ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﺎﻤﺷ Endoscopic assisted forehead and face lifting ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺖﺤﺗ ﻡﻭﺩ VCD ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺪﻳﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻨﺷﺁ ﺵﻭﺭ ﺮﻫ ﺪﻳﺍﻮﻓ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ<br />

ﺎﻤﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻢﻫ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

ﻞﻤﻋ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ ﻭ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﻥﺁ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻚﻳ ﺎﻤﺷ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﺎﻳ ﻥﺩﺎﺘﺴﻳﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻲﺘﺣ ﻭ ﺱﻮﻨﻴﺳ ﻚﻴﭘﻮﻜﺳﻭﺪﻧﺁ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻪﺘﻓﺭ ﺭﺎﻜﺑ ﺕﻻﺁﺭﺍﺰﺑﺍ ﻪﻠﻤﺟﻦﻣ<br />

ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻣ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﻲﻳﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ<br />

ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺎﻤﺷ ﻲﻳﺎﻨﺷﺁ . ﺪﻳﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻨﺷﺁ ﻲﺳﻮﻨﻴﺳ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻚﻴﭘﻮﻜﺳﻭﺪﻧﺁ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺪﻠﻴﻓ ﺎﺑ ﺎﻤﺷ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻱﺪﻨﺑﻪﻘﺒﻃ<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﻪـﺑ (Atlas and textbook) ﻑﺍﺮـﮔ ﻭ ﻦﺘﻣ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻬﻧﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻂﺒﺗﺮﻣ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻝﺍﺯﺎﻧﺍﺭﺎﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﺱﻮﻨﻴﺳ<br />

ﻚﻴﭘﻮﻜﺳﻭﺪﻧﺁ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺢﻳﺮﺸﺗ ﺎﻤﺷ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻦﺸﻜﺴﻳﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻚﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻲﻧﺎﺒﻣ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻢﻫ ﺖﺳﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺭﺍﺰﺑﺍ ﻦﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﻭ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻡﺎﮕﻨﻫ ﻦﺘﺴﺸﻧ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﺎﻤﺷ<br />

1- Consistent and Relible Anatomical Landmarks in Endoscopic Sinus Surgery 2- Surgical Instrumentation 3- Setup and patient positioning 4- Basic Dissection 5- Advanced Dissection<br />

Endoscopic Sinus Surgery NEW HORIZONS (Nikhil J. Bhatt, M.D.)<br />

EVIDENCE-BASED OTITIS MEDIA (Richard M. Rosenfeld, MD, MPH, Charles D. Bluestone, MD)<br />

ﻥﺁ ﻲـﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻭ ﻲـﻳﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻱﺎـﻫﻥﺎـﻣﺭﺩ<br />

،ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ،ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺮﻴﺴﻣ ﻭ ﻢﺋﻼﻋ ،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﺗﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻓﺎﻜﺷﻮﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻣﺍﺩﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺯﺎﻏﺁ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﻘﺤﺗ ﻭ ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﻣﺪﻴﭘﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻳﺎﻨﺷﺁ . ﺪﻳﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻨﺷﺁ ﻲﻟﻮﺻﺍ ﻲﺗﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻳﺪﻣ ﺖﻴﺗﻭﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﺎﻤﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ<br />

1- Methodology 2- Clinical Management 3- Consequences and Sequelae<br />

Facial Nerve Surgery (Jack L. Pulec, M.D.) Otologic Medical Group, Inc. Los Angeies<br />

Facial Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery (Terence M. Davidson, MD) (VCD I , II)<br />

Head and Neck Surgery (Jatin P Shah, MD, MS (Surg), FACS) (Mosby)<br />

. ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺢﻳﺮﺸﺗ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭﺍ ﻲﮔﺪﻧﺯ ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻭ ﻙﺩﻮﻛ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺗ ﻱﻭﺭ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﺛﺍ ﻦﻤﺿ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ ﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﺯﺍﺩﺮﭘﻲﻣ<br />

22.2 Introduction to Ear Acupuncture (Martin Franke)<br />

ﺐـﻃ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﺎﺑ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺯﺎﻏﺁ ﺵﻮﮔ ﻲﻧﺯﻮﺳ ﺐﻃ ﺭﺩ ﺮﻈﻧﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻲﺣﺍﻮﻧ ﻭ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺯﺍ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ . ﺪﻳﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻨﺷﺁ ﺵﻮﮔ ﻲﻧﺯﻮﺳ ﺐﻃ ﻲﻠﻛ<br />

ﻝﻮﺻﺍ ﺎﺑ ﺎﻤﺷ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ Thieme ﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻭ ﻪﻴﻬﺗ ﻚﻧﺍﺮﻓ ﻦﻴﺗﺭﺎﻣ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺪﻴﺋﺎﻤﻧ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻭ ﺪﻴﺷﺎﺑ ﻪﺘﺷﺍﺩ ﻢﻫ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻫﺎﮕﻧ ﺪﻴﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻤﺷ ﺲﭙﺳ ﺪﺑﺎﻳﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻣﺍﺩﺍ ... ﻭ ﺭﺎﮕﻴﺳ ﻪﺑ ﺩﺎﻴﺘﻋﺍ ،ﻪﺠﻴﮔﺮﺳ ،ﺏﺍﻮﺧ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ،ﻥﺮﮕﻴﻣ ﻥﻮﭽﻤﻫ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻧﺯﻮﺳ<br />

23.2<br />

24.2<br />

25.2<br />

26.2<br />

27.2<br />

1- Localization Assignment 2- Localization Determination 3- Treatment 4- Evaluation<br />

La Rhinoplastica Ragionata (Valerio Micheli-Pellegrini, Roberto Polselli)<br />

Local Flaps in Head and Neck Reconstruction (Lan T. Jackson, M,D.) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

Nasal Aesthetics and Anatomy: A Cadaver Study (Rollin K. Daniel, M.D.)<br />

OPEN RHINOPLASTY Cadaver Dissection Program (Dean M. Toriumi, MD.) (Vol I , II) (College of Medicine at Chicago)<br />

1- Access to nasal Septum<br />

- Hemitrans Fixatu incision<br />

- Havvestiong Septal Cartilage<br />

2- Havvestiog of Conchal Cartilage<br />

- Anterior approach for harvestiog Cartilage<br />

- Flap elevention<br />

- Cartilage excision<br />

- Closure and dressing<br />

3- Open Rhinoplasty approach<br />

- Incisions<br />

- Flap Elevation<br />

Open Structure Rhinoplasty (A Case Oriented Approach)<br />

4- Stractural grafts used in Secondary<br />

- loteral Crural grafts<br />

- Alar Batten grafts<br />

5- Management of Middle Nasal Vault<br />

- Division of apper Lateral Cartilages from septum<br />

- Application of Spreader grafts<br />

6- Major septal reconstruction<br />

- Reconstraction of L-Shaped Septal Strat<br />

7- Management of Lower third of the nose<br />

- Cephalic trimming of lateral Crura<br />

- Satured – in – place Collamellar Strut<br />

- Transdomal Sutur<br />

- Sutured – in – place tip<br />

8- Chin augmentation<br />

- Preparation of the implant<br />

- Incision and dissection<br />

- placement of Implant<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2001<br />

ــــــ<br />

2002<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2005<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


28.2<br />

29.2<br />

30.2<br />

31.2<br />

32.2<br />

33.2<br />

34.2<br />

Open Tip Graft in Twin Patient (Rollin K. Daniel, M.D.)<br />

Analysis, Operative Planning, Twins Pre and Post, Anesthesia, Transfixion Incision, Septal Harvest, Open Approach, Exposure, Tip Anatomy, Tim Strips, Graft Preparation, Radix Graft, Crural Strut,<br />

Domal Excision, Graft, Shaping, Graft, Insertion, Closure, Post Op Result, Credits<br />

Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery (SIXTEENTH EDITION) (James B, Snow Jr, MD, John Jacob Ballenger, MD,)<br />

Otology and Neurotology Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Pediatric Otolaryngology Rhinology Bronchoesphagology Laryngology Head and Neck Surgery<br />

Plastic Surgery (Fifth Edition) (Grabb and Smith's) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻴﺘﺳﺩ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﻭ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺡﻮﻄﺳ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﭘ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻪﺑ ﻱﺪﻨﻤﻗﻼﻋ ﺭﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﭘ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻲﺑﺎﺘﻛ ،ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ٧ ﺭﺩ ﻞﺼﻓ ٩٢ ﺮﺑ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﻣ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻣﺩﻮﺳ ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣﺁ ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﭘ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺩﺭﻮﺑ ﻡﻭﺍﺪﻣ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ ﺔﺘﻔﮔ ﻪﺑ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﭘ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻭ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

... ﻭ graft ﻭ flap ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

، implants ،ﻱﺮﺸﻧﺁ ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﭘ<br />

ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

،ﻢﺧﺯ ﻢﻴﻣﺮﺗ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ General Reconstruction : ﻝﻭﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺖﺳﻮﭘ ﺭﺩ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ Moths ﺎﺑ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ،ﻱﺩﺍﺯﺭﺩﺎﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻝﺎﺧ<br />

،ﺖﺳﻮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﻮﻣﻮﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺯﺍﺩﺮﭘﻲﻣ<br />

ﺖﺳﻮﭘ ﺭﺩ ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﭘ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻪﺑ : ﻡﻭﺩ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

(... ﻭ ﺐﻟ ﻭ ﻪﻧﻮﮔ ﻭ ﺵﻮﮔ ،ﻲﻨﻴﺑ Reconstruction ، ﻲﻤﺳﻼﭘﻮﺗﺍ ،ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻭ ﺮﺳ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﻤﺘﻳﺮﻓﺩ<br />

ﺡﻼﺻﺍ)<br />

ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﺩﺯﺍﺩﺮﭘﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺩﺮﮔ<br />

ﻭ ﺮﺳ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻪﺑ : ﻡﻮﺳ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

(... endoscopic plastic surgery ،ﻦﺸﻛﺎﺳﻮﭙﻴﻟ ،ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻭﺭﺎﻔﻠﺑ ﻥﮊﻼﻛ ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ، dermabrasion, peeling) : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻳﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

: ﻡﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺧﺍﺩﺮﭘ ... ﻭ ﻲﺘﺳﺎﻣﻮﻜﻨﻳﮊ ﻲﺤﻴﺤﻴﺼﺗ ،ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻴﻠﭙﻤﻛ ،ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻣﺎﻣ : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮﺷ breast ﻲﻤﻴﻣﺮﺗ ﻭ ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻳﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

: ﻢﺠﻨﭘ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

. ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺹﺎﺼﺘﺧﺍ ﺖﺳﺩ ﻲﻤﻴﻣﺮﺗ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻪﺑ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ : ﻢﺸﺷ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

..... ﻭ ﻢﻜﺷ ﺓﺭﺍﻮﻳﺩ Reconstruction ،ﺮﺘﺴﺑ<br />

ﻢﺧﺯ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻨﺗ ﻭ ﻲﻨﻧﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ : ﻢﺘﻔﻫ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

.... ﻭ Reconstruction of peni ﻭ ﺱﺎﻳﺩﺎﭙﺳﻮﭙﻴﻫ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺘﻴﻧﮊ ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻧ ﺚﺤﺑ : ﻢﺘﺸﻫ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

ﻭ ﺕﺎـﻘﻴﻘﺤﺗ ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﺭﺎﺒﻜﻳ ﻢﻳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻲﻌﺳ ﺎﻣ : ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ ﺔﺘﻔﮔ ﻪﺑ . ﺪﻨﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺹﺎﺨﺷﺍ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺡﺮﻄﻣ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻦﺗ ﻪﺳ Alster ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ Goldman ﻭ Fitzpatrick ﺪﻨﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﺎﻣﺎﮕﺸﻴﭘ ﻦﻳﺮﺗ ﻪﺘﺴﺟﺮﺑ ﺯﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺪﻧﺭﺍﺩ ﺖﻴﻟﺎﻌﻓ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﺖﺳﻮﭘ<br />

rejuvenation ﺔﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻧﺎﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻭ ﺎﻫ ﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺓﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﺭﻮﻃ ﻪﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ . ﻢﻴﻨﻛ ﻱﺭﻭﺁﺩﺮﮔ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻚﻳ ﻞﺧﺍ ﺩ ﺍﺭ ﺖﺳﻮﭘ ﺭﺩ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺶﻧﺍﺩ<br />

Primary Rhinoplasty (Bahman Guyuron, MD, FACS, Cleveland, Ohio) (VCD)<br />

ﻞﻤﻋ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ Open ﺝﻭﺮﭘﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻴﻟﻭﺍ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻨﻳﺭ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻚﻳ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ،ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﻴﻬﺗ<br />

Ohio ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﺯﺍ ﻥﺍﺭﻮﻴﻏ ﻦﻤﻬﺑ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻱﺎﻗﺁ ﻡﺎﻧ ﻪﺑ ، ﻥﺍﺮﻳﺍ ﻥﺎﻣﺰﻳﺰﻋ ﺭﻮﺸﻛ ﺯﺍ ،ﺎﻴﻧﺩ ﻡﺎﻧ ﺐﺣﺎﺻ ﻥﺎﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﮔﺭﺰﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ VCD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﻦـﻳﺍ ﻥﺪـﻳﺩ . ﺪـﻨﻨﻛﻲـﻣ<br />

ﺍﺮﺟﺍ ( ﻥﺎﻤﺴﻧﺎﭘ)<br />

ﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ ﺎﺗ ( ﻝﺎﻜﻴﭘﻮﺗ ﻲﺴﺣﻲﺑ<br />

ﻭ ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ)<br />

ﺮﻣﺍ ﻱﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﺯﺍ ﺮﺘﻣﺎﻤﺗ ﻪﭼ ﺮﻫ ﺖﻓﺍﺮﻇ ﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻝﺎﻴﺷﺎﻓﻭﺯﺎﻧ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺰﻴﻟﺎﻧﺁ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ ﻥﺍﺭﻮﻴﻏ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻱﺎﻗﺁ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺏﻮﺴﺤﻣ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻨﻳﺭ ﻪﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻠﻜﺸﻣ ﻩﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍﻕﻮﻓ<br />

Case ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻧﺍﻮﺟ ﺮﺘﺧﺩ<br />

. ﻢﻴﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻪﺑ ﹰﺍﺪﻴﻛﺍ ﺍﺭ VCD<br />

RHINOPLASTY GOLDMAN TECHNIQUE (ROBERT L. SIMONS, MD., NORTH MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA) (VCD) (CD I , II)<br />

ﻚـﻳ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺢﻳﺮﺸﺗ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﺭﺩ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

13<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻦﻣﺪﻠﮔ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﻚﻤﻛ ﺎﺑ (tip plasty) ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ tip ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻑﺪﻫ ﻩﺪﻤﻋ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺢﻳﺮﺸﺗ ﻲﻣﺎﻴﻣ ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﺯﺍ ﻥﻮﻤﻴﺳ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻨﻳﺭ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ<br />

ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ VCD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺪﻳﺁﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﻤﻋ ﻪﺑ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻝﺎﻴﺷﺎﻓﻭﺯﺎﻧ ﻚﻴﺗﺎﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺰﻴﻟﺎﻧﺁ ﻚﻳ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

projected tip ﻉﻮﻧ ﺯﺍ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻲﻨﻴﺑ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ Stand by ﻲﺷﻮﻫﻲﺑ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺖﺤﺗ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﺍﻪﻟﺎﺳ<br />

٢٧ ﻢﻧﺎﺧ ﻪﻛ Case<br />

RHINOPLASTY A Practical Guide to functional and asthetic surgery of the nose (G. J. Nolst)<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ( ﻲﻣﻮﻤﻋ ﻲﺷﻮﻫﻲﺑ<br />

ﺖﺤﺗ)<br />

( ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ ﺎﺗ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺯﺍ)<br />

ﻪﻳﺎﭘ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﺯﺍ ،ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﺳﺎﻨﺷﻲﻳﺎﺒﻳﺯ<br />

ﻪﻳﺎﭘ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻨﻴﺑ ﻚﻴﺗﺎﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻨﺸﻜﻧﺎﻓ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻲﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﻳﺎﻤﻨﻫﺍﺭ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺖﺴﻟﻮﻧ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﻚﻤﻛ open ﭺﻭﺮﭘﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻥﺁ ﻥﺩﺍﺩﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻴﻬﺗ ( ﻼﻣﻮﻠﻛ ﺕﺍﺮﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﻳ ﺪﻠﻴﺷ)<br />

ﺖﻓﺍﺮﮔ ،ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺵﻮﮔ ﻱﺎﻜﻧﻮﻛ ﻑﻭﺮﻀﻏ ﺯﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﻢﻴﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﺐﻠﺟ tip ﺕﺭﻮﭘﺎﺳ ﻆﻔﺣ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﺖﺳﻮﭘ ﻩﺍﺭ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﻮﺌﺘﺳﺍ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻤﺷ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻥﺁ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻭ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻲﺗﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ text ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺧﺍﺩﺮﭘ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻲﺴﺣﻲﺑ<br />

ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻴﻠﭙﻤﻛ<br />

ﻭ Post-op ﻭ Pre-op ﻲﺘﺧﺎﻨﺷﻲﺋﺎﺒﻳﺯ<br />

،ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ : Basic Knowledge -<br />

، external rhinoplasty ، Open ﻲﺘـﺳﻼﭘﻮﻨﻳﺭ osseocartileginous ﻲـﺣﺍﺮﺟ ،Spreadergrafs<br />

modified zplasty-Nasalvalve surgery ،ﺎـﻫﺖـﻓﺍﺮﮔ<br />

turbinate surgery ﻭ ﻲﺘـﺳﻼﭘﻮﺘﭙـﺳ<br />

ﻞـﻤﻋ ﻱﺎـﻫﻩﻮﻴـﺷ<br />

ﻪـﺑ : Operative techniques -<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺧﺍﺩﺮﭘ Pverprojected nasel tip. Saddle nose ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ Revision surgery ،ﻥﺎﻛﺩﻮﻛ ﺭﺩ rhinosurgery ، augmentation rhinoplasty<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Conchal Cartilage harvesting ﻭ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﻮﺌﺘﺳﺍﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ( ... ﻭ ﻝﺎﻧﺮﺘﺴﻛﺍ)<br />

ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻨﻳﺭ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﭺﻭﺮﭘﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻥﺎﻛﺩﻮﻛ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻨﻳﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻥﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺧﺍﺩﺮﭘ Wedgeresection in alar base surgery<br />

،ﻲﻨﻴﺑ ﻭ ﺐﻟ ﻑﺎﻜﺷ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺧﺍﺩﺮﭘ ﻲﻧﺎﻤﺘﺧﺎﺳ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺮﺧﺁ ﻞﺼﻓ : Capita selecta -<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ Video gallery ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻥﺎﺳﺁ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ<br />

Rhinoplasty The American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (CD I, II) (E. Gaylon McCollough, M.D.) (the St. Louis Aging Face Symposium)<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻞـﻤﻋ ﻦـﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﻮـﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﻚﻴﻜﻔﺗ ﻪﺑ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ<br />

Stand by<br />

LLC<br />

ﻲﺷﻮﻫﻲﺑ<br />

ﺖﺤﺗ ﻝﺎﺴﻧﺎﻴﻣ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻨﻳﺭ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻚﻳ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ،ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻑﻭﺮﻀﻏ<br />

ﻚﻴﻟﺎﻔﺳ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻥﺩﺮﻛﻢﻴﻣﺮﺗ<br />

ﺖﻬﺟ delivery ﺵﻭﺭ ﺯﺍ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ rotation ﺶﻳﺍﺰﻓﺍ ،ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻲﻨﻴﺑ<br />

Aging Face ﻡﻮﻳﺯﻮﭙﻤﺳ ﺭﺩ<br />

tip ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ<br />

(E. Gaglon McCollough M.D.)<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

tip plasty<br />

ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ<br />

ﺔﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﻱﻭﺭ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

Closed ﭺﻭﺮﭘﺍ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2003<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


35.2<br />

36.2<br />

37.2<br />

38.2<br />

39.2<br />

40.2<br />

41.2<br />

42.2<br />

43.2<br />

44.2<br />

45.2<br />

1.3<br />

2.3<br />

3.3<br />

RHINOPLASTY DOUBLE DOME UNIT (CD I , II) (E. Gaylon McCollough MD, Birmingham, Albama)<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

14<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻒﻟﻮﻣ ﺐﻟﺎﺟ ﻭ ﺹﻮﺼﺨﻣ ﻥﺎﻤﺴﻧﺎﭘ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ Alar base resection ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺖﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﻲﺷﺮﮕﻧ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻥﺁ ﻥﺩﺮﻛ ﻊﻤﺟ ﻩﺪﻤﻋ ﻑﺪﻫ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ tip ﻪﻴﺣﺎﻧ ﺭﺩ ﹰﺎﺗ ﺪﻤﻋ ﻥﺁ ﻞﻜﺸﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻲﻤﻧﺎﺧ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻨﻳﺭ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻡﺎﮕﻨﻣﺮﻴﺑ ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﺯﺍ<br />

Rhinoplasty The Overly Projected Nasal Tip (Trent W. Smith, M.D.F.A.C.S.)<br />

،ﻲـﻨﻴﺑ tip ﻥﺩﻮـﺑ ﻪﺘﺴﭼﺮﺑ ﺖﻠﻋ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻫﺍﺭﻭﺮﻛ ﻝﺎﻳﻮﻣ ﻝﻮﻃ ﻥﺩﻮﺑﺪﻨﻠﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻚﻳ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﻭ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻪﺘﺴﺟﺮﺑ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻮﻳﺎﻫﻭﺍ ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﭘ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻭ ﻲﻨﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻖﻠﺣ ﻭ ﺵﻮﮔ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻩﻭﺮﮔ ﺮﻳﺪﻣ ﻭ ﺩﺎﺘﺳﺍ ﺖﻴﻤﺳﺍ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻱﺎﻗﺁ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ<br />

ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

tip<br />

E. Gaglon MC Collouch ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺔﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻥﺁ<br />

management ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

Double Dome Unit ﻪﺑ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﻨﻴﺑ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻨﻳﺭ ﻲﻜﻴﻨﻴﻠﻛ ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺮﺘﻣ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺔﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻲﮕﺘﺴﺟﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺡﻼﺻﺍ ﺖﻬﺟ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻝﻮﻃ ﻥﺩﻮﺑ ﻩﺎﺗﻮﻛ ﺖﻬﺟ ﺭﺩ ﺵﻼﺗ<br />

San Diego Classics in Soft Tissue & Cosmetic Surgery Rhinoplasty (Part 1-6) (Richard C. Webster, MD, Terence M. Davidson, Alan M. Nahum)<br />

SURGERY of the EAR (Fifth Edition) (Glasscock-Shambaugh) (Michael E. Glasscock III, MD, FACS, Aina Julianna Gulya, MD)<br />

: ﺯﺍ ﺪﻨﺗﺭﺎﺒﻋ CD<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻴﻧﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺵﻮﮔ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﺲﻧﺍﺮﻓﺭ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ ﻮﭙﻣﺎﺷ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺎﻤﺷ ﻪﺑ<br />

(2003) ﻢﺠﻨﭘ ﻦﺸﻳﻭﺍ ،ﻮﻜﺳﻼﮔ ـﻮﭙﻣﺎﺷ ﺵﻮﮔ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ textbook . CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

1- Scientific Foundations 3- Clinical Evaluation 5- Fundametals of Otologic/Neurotologic Surgery 7- Surgery of the External Ear<br />

2- Surgery of the Tympanomastoid Compartment 4- Surgery of the Inner Ear 6- Surgery of the IAC/CPA/Petrous Apex 8- Surgery of the Skull Base<br />

The MEDPOR Lower Eyelid Spacer (James Patrinely, M.D.F.A.C.S., and Charles N.S. Soparkar, M.D., Ph.D.) (VCD)<br />

3) Medpore biomaterial 2) Addressing and management potential Complications<br />

- managing winging are edge flare<br />

- managing ridging<br />

- managing under correction<br />

- managing overcorrection<br />

- managing implant exposure<br />

- managing entropion<br />

- managing entropion<br />

- Implant exchange<br />

The MEDPOR Nasal Shell Implant (Paul O'Keefe, M.B, B.S., (SYD), F.R.C.S., F.R.A.C.S.) (VCD)<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﺐﻟﺎﻏ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻳﺎﻨﺷﺁ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﻳﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻨﺷﺁ ﻲﻧﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﻚﻠﭘ ﺭﻮﭘﺪﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺰﺗﻭﺮﭘ ﺎﺑ ﺎﻤﺷ ،ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺭﺎﻛﺭﺎﭘﻮﺳ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻭ ﻲﻠﻨﻳﺮﺗﺎﭘ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ VCD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

VCD Journal of ENT APPROACH VESTIBULAR NEURECTOMY-TRANSTEMPORAL SUPRALABYRINTHINE APPROACH<br />

MICROSURGERY OF THE SKULL BASE TRANSOTIC APPROACH ACOUSTIC NEUROMA (Prof. U. Fisch Zurich) (VCD#2)<br />

VCD Journal of ENT INFRATEMPORAL FOSSA APPROACH TYPE C (Prof. U. Fisch Zurich) (VCD#4)<br />

VCD Journal of ENT INFRATFMPORAL FOSSA APPROACH GLOMUS TEMPORALE TUMOR (Prof. U. Fisch Zurich) (VCD#1)<br />

1) Introduction and Surgical technique<br />

- Cartilage grafts<br />

- Non-rigid spacer grafts (hard Patale/Sclera,dermis)<br />

- Medpore Lower Lid Advantages<br />

VCD Journal of ENT MICROSURGERY OF THE SKULL BASE TRANSOTIC APPROACH ACOUSTIC NEUROMA-INFRATEMPORAL FOSSA APRROACH TYPE C (Prof. U. Fisch Zurich) (VCD#3)<br />

VJGS Invited Presentation: Thyroidectomy (Jon A. van Heerden, ND)<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

Abdominal Colposacropexy and Vaginal Sacropinus Suspension (Harold P. Drutz MD FRCS (C) (VCD)<br />

Active Management of Labour (Kieran O'Driscoll, Declan Meagher) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

Adapted form Physical Examination and Health Assessment, 2/e (Carolyn Jarvis, RN, C, MSN, FNP) (W.B. Saunders Company) (VCD)<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2003<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ﻲﺋﺎﻣﺎﻣ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻧﺯ<br />

-٣<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2004<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


4.3<br />

5.3<br />

6.3<br />

7.3<br />

8.3<br />

9.3<br />

Advanced Colposcopy: Understanding Vessel Patterns (Dorothy M. Babo, MD) (VCD)<br />

ﺮـﺧﺁ ﺖﻤـﺴﻗ ﺭﺩ ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺪـﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﻭ ﺮﮕﻳﺪﻜﻳ ﺯﺍ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻕﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﻭ (..... ﻭ ﻦﻴﺗﺍﺮﻛ ،ﺱﻮﻛﻮﻣ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﺭﻮﻧ ﺏﺎﺗﺯﺎﺑ ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ)<br />

Advanced Therapy of BRAST DISEASE (S. Eva Singletry, MD, Geoffrey L. Robb, MD)<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

15<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

: ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺯﺎﻴﻧ ﻢﻬﻣ ﺭﻮﺘﻛﺎﻓ ﻭﺩ ﻪﺑ<br />

ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﻮﭙﻟﻮﻛ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ : ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ VJOG ﻱﺮﺳ ﺯﺍ CD ﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺲﻜﻳﻭﺮﺳ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻨﺑﺍ ﺎﻳ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﮕﻟﺍ ﺶﻧﺍﺩ -٢<br />

ﻖﻴﻗﺩ ﺵﺮﮕﻧ -١<br />

ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﺛﻮﻣ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻩﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻠﻣﺍﻮﻋ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﻚﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﭖﻮﻜﺳﻮﭙﻟﻮﻛ ﺎﺑ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻥﺩﺮﻛﺭﺎﻛ ﺵﻭﺭ<br />

American Cancer Society Atlas of Clinical Oncology (Cancer of the Female Lowe Genital Tract) (Patricia J. Eifel, M.D. Charles Levenback, M.D.) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

Cervix ﻢﺟﺎﻬﻣ ﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻩﺪﺷﻪﺘﻓﺮﻳﺬﭘ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ<br />

Chemotherapy in Curative<br />

Management<br />

Surgery for Vulvar Cancer<br />

Post-treatment Surveillance Radiation Therapy for Vulvar Cancer<br />

Palliative Care Acute Effects of Radiation Therapy<br />

Late Complications of Pelvic Radiation<br />

Therapy<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎﻧﺯ ﻲﻧﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﻲﻠﺳﺎﻨﺗ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﺎﻫﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ،ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﺑ ﺰﻴﻟﺎﻧﺁ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﻥﺩﺮﻛﻢﻫﺍﺮﻓ<br />

ﺭﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ ﺔﺘﻔﮔ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻪﻤﻫ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻠﻛ ﻱﺮﮕﻧﺯﺎﺑ ﻚﻳ ﻭ<br />

Surgical Treatment of Invasive Cervical<br />

Cancer<br />

Radiation Therapy for Invasive Cervical<br />

Cancer<br />

Radical Management of Recurrent Cervical<br />

Cancer<br />

Diagnostic Imaging Epidemiology<br />

Screening for Neoplasms Pathology<br />

Treatment of Squamous Intraepithelial<br />

Lesions<br />

Management of Vaginal Cancer Invasive Carcinoma of the Cervix<br />

An Atlas of Erectile Dysfunction (Second Edition) (Roger S. Kirby, MD, FRCS) (The Encyclopedia of Visual Medicine Series)<br />

Atlas of Clinical oncology Breast Cancer (American Cancer Society ) (David J Winchester, MD, David P Winchester, MD)<br />

:<br />

Genetics, Natural History, and DNA-Based Genetic Counseling in Hereditary Brast Cancer Breast Cancer Risk and Management: Chemoprevention, Surgery, and Surveillance<br />

ﺪﺷﺎﺑ<br />

Molecular Biology<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

Anatomy and Natural<br />

History<br />

ﻲﻣ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ<br />

Screening and Diagnostic Imaging Imaging-Directed Breast Biopsy Histophathology of Malignant Breast Disease Unusual Breast Pathology Prognostic and Predictive Markers in Breast Cancer<br />

Surgical Management of Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Evaluation and Surgical Management of Stage I and II Breast Cancer Locally Advanced Breast Cancer Breast Reconstruction<br />

ATLAS OF ENDOSCOPIC TECHNIQUES IN GYNECOLOGY (First Edition) (Jeffrey M. Goldberg, MD, Tommaso Falcone, MD) (©W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia)<br />

1- Instrumentation and Pelvic Anatomy 5- Patient Preparation 8- Tubal Surgery<br />

2- Surgery for Pelvic Support 6- Surgery for Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain 9- New Procedures<br />

3- Ovarian Surgery 7- Complications 10- Uterine Surgery<br />

4- Hysteroscopic Surgery<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﻳﺫ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

Atlas of Gynecologic Surgery (3 rd 10.3<br />

edition) (H.A. Hirsch, M.D., O. Käser, M.D., F.A. Iklé, M.D.) (Thieme) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

11.3 Atlas of Transvaginal Surgery (Second Edition) (©W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia) (VCD)<br />

- Prolene sling in the treatment of stress incontinence - Fibro-fatty labial flap (Martius Flat) for vaginal reconstruction - Transvaginal hysterectomy for severe prolapse<br />

- Transvaginal repair of enterocele and vault prolapse - Transvaginal repair of vesico-vaginal fistula using a peritoneal flap - Transvaginal repair of grade IV cystocele<br />

- Excision of urethral diverticula - Transvaginal repair of posterior vaginal wall prolapse<br />

12.3<br />

COLPOSCOPY an Interactive CD-ROM (Thomas V. Sedlacek, MD, Charles J. Dunton, MD)<br />

13.3<br />

Core Curriculum in Primary Care Patient Evaluation for Non-Cardiac Surgery and Gynecology and Urology (Michael K. Rees, MD, MPH)<br />

ﻦـﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﻛ ﺮﻫ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻱﺭﻭﺁﺩﺮﮔ ﺍﺭ ﻱﮊﻭﺭﻭﺍ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻧﺯ ،ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺿﺎﺣ CD . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺎﻬﻧ ﺎﻨﺑ Harvard ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺖﺌﻴﻫ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﺘﺷﺭ ﺮﻫ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻭ ﮓﻧﺍﺭﺎﻴﺘﺳﺩ ﻡﻭﺍﺪﻣ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻳﺎﻫCD<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻱﺍﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ<br />

CCC<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻲﭘﺎـﭼ ﻪـﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﻚـﻳ ﺕﺭﻮـﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺻﻼﺧ ﺲﭙﺳ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻱﺍﻪﻨﻳﺰﮔﺭﺎﻬﭼ<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺕﻻﺍﺆﺳ ،ﻲﺜﺤﺒﻣ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ ﺮﻫ ﺮﺧﺁ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺱﺮﺘﺳﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ ﻦﺘﻣ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﺎﻫﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺎﻫﻪﻣﺎﻧﺯﻭﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺕﻼﺠﻣ<br />

Male impotence ﻥﺍﺩﺮﻣ ﻲﻤﻴﻘﻋ -٣<br />

.(AUB) ﻢﺣﺭ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻨﺑﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺰﻳﺮﻧﻮﺧ<br />

ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ -٢<br />

؟ﻢﻴﻨﻛ ﻩﺩﺎﻣﺁ ﻭ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ( ﺐﻠﻗ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺰﺠﺑ)<br />

ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ<br />

ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻚﻳ ﻪﻧﻮﮕﭼ -١<br />

ــــــ<br />

2000<br />

2001<br />

2004<br />

2000<br />

2001<br />

ـــ ـــ<br />

2001<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


14.3<br />

15.3<br />

16.3<br />

17.3<br />

18.3<br />

19.3<br />

20.3<br />

21.3<br />

22.3<br />

Core Curriculum in Primary Care Gynecology (Michael, Isaac Schiff, Keith, Thomas, Annekathryn)<br />

Danforth's Obstetrics and Gynecology (James R. Scott) (9 Edition) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

Diagnosis of Benign Breast Disease (Dorothy M. Barbo, MD) (VCD) Submitted Subject The Limits of Laparoscopy: Diapharbmatic Endometriosis (David B. Redwine, MD)<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

16<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

(Video Journal ob/Gyn) VJOG ﻱﺮﺳ ﺯﺍ CD ﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺕﺎﺸﻳﺎﻣﺯﺁ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻮﺧﺮﺑ ﺯﺮﻃ ﻢﺘﻳﺭﻮﮕﻟﺍ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻊﻳﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻳﺎﻜﺷ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻣﺎﻣ ﻭ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻝﺎﺣ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﺯﺍ ﻢﻴﺧﺪﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻢﻴﺧﺵﻮﺧ<br />

ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻕﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﻭ ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺯﺮﻃ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ CD ﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﻦﻳﺍ . ١<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﺚﺤﺑ<br />

ﻢﮔﺍﺮﻓﺎﻳﺩ ﻪﻴﺣﺎﻧ ﺯﻮﻳﺮﺘﻣﻭﺪﻧﺍ ﺎﺑ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ٢ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻭ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﺍﺭﺎﭘﻻ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻳﺩﻭﺪﺤﻣ<br />

ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ CD ﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ٢ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ Solid ﻩﺩﻮﺗ ﻚﻳ ﻭ Cyst ﻭ nipple discharge ، Mastodynia<br />

Endoscopic Surgery for Gynecologists (Suttond & diamond) (second Edition)<br />

Handbook of disease of the breast (Second Edition) (Michael Dixon, Richarc Sainsbury) (Salekan E-book)<br />

INTERACTIVE COLOR GUIDES Obstetrics Gynecology Neonatology (David James, Mary Pillai, Janice Rymer, Andrew N. J. Fish, Warren Hye)<br />

1. Normal Infant 3. Birth Trauma 5. Deformations 7. Iatrogenic Lesions 9. Skin Disorders<br />

2. Congennital Abnormalities 4. Syndromes 6. Infection 8. Surgical Problems 10. Low-Birth-Weight Infants<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ<br />

LAVM: Our First one Hundred Cases; What have We Learned? (Dr G. F. Stohs, MD & Dr. L. P. Johonson, MD)<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ١٠٠ ﺭﺩ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻦﻴﺣ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ﻭ ﻲﺘﻴﻟﺎﺗﺭﻮﻣ ﻭ ﻲﺘﻳﺪﻴﺑﺭﻮﻣ CD ﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺮﻴﮔﺍﺮﻓ ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﺍﺭﺎﭘﻻ ﻪﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻣﻮﺘﻛﺮﺘﺴﻴﻫ ﻩﺯﻭﺮﻣﺍ<br />

Male Infertility A Guide for the Glinician) (Anne M. Jequier)<br />

Male Reproductive Dysfunction (Mrs Baruna Basu, Dr. Suresh Chandra Basu)<br />

Nine Month Miracle (A.D.A.M. Software, Inc.)<br />

23.3<br />

1. Anatomy 2. The Family Album 3. A Child's View of Pregnancy<br />

24.3 Obstetric Ultrasound Principles and Techniques<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺁ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻲﺋﺎﻣﺎﻣ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻣﺯﻻ ﻱﺎﻫﺕﺭﺎﻬﻣ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻪﻄﺑﺍﺭ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺍﻩﺪﻧﺯﺭﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻊﻣﺎﺟ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

Body ﻭ CNS ﻱﺎﻫﻲﻟﺎﻣﻮﻧﺁ<br />

ﻭ ﻦﻴﻨﺟ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ - ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺟ ﻭ HC ﻭ AC ﻭ FL . BPD ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺎﻴﻌﻣ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ<br />

ﺮﺑ ﻲﮕﻠﻣﺎﺣ ﻦﺳ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ -<br />

ﻝﻭﺍ<br />

ﺮﺘﺴﻤﻳﺮﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺩﺭﺯ ﻪﺴﻴﻛ ﻭ ﻮﻳﺮﺒﻣﺍ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺲﻜﻧﺩﺁ<br />

ﻭ ﻢﺣﺭ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ - ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻩﺯﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ CRL ﻭ Gs ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻝﻭﺍ ﺮﺘﺴﻤﻳﺮﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺭﺎﺑ ﻦﺳ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ -<br />

ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻩﺯﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻩﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ AC ﻭ FL ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻡﻮﺳ ﻭ ﻡﻭﺩ ﺮﺘﺴﻤﻳﺮﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺭﺎﺑ ﻦﺳ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ - ﻥﺁ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻩﺯﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻩﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ ﺮﺳ ﺭﻭﺩ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻡﻮﺳ ﻭ ﻡﻭﺩ ﺮﺘﺴﻤﻳﺮﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺭﺎﺑ ﻦﺳ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ -<br />

ﻚﻴﺗﻮﻴﻨﻣﺁ ﻊﻳﺎﻣ ﻢﺠﺣ ﻭ ﺖﻔﺟ ﻞﺤﻣ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ - (........ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ -ﻩﺪﻌﻣ)<br />

ﻡﻮﺳ ﻭ ﻡﻭﺩ ﺮﺘﺴﻤﻳﺮﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻦﻴﻨﺟ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻄﺑﺍﺭ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺒﻟﺎﺟ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ -<br />

(Cord Insertion) ﻑﺎﻧ ﺪﻨﺑ ﺝﻭﺮﺧ ﻞﺤﻣ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻳﺭﺍﻭ ﻭ ﺱﻮﺘﻛﺭﺎﻔﻧﺍ -<br />

ﺎﻳﻭﺮﭘﺎﺘﻧﻼﭘ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻤﻟﻮﻛﺭ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺖﻔﺟ ﻲﻨﻳﺰﮔﻪﻧﻻ<br />

ﻞﺤﻣ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ -<br />

ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺦﺳﺎﭘ ﻭ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻄﺑﺍﺭ ﺭﺩ ﺕﻻﺍﺆﺳ ﻥﺩﺮﻛﺡﺮﻄﻣ<br />

ﻭ Case Study ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻜﻴﻨﻴﻜﻟ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ -<br />

( ﻞﻳﺎﻓﻭﺮﭘ<br />

ﻝﺎﻜﻳﺰﻴﻓﻮﻴﺑ)<br />

BPP ﺎﺑ ﻪﻄﺑﺍﺭ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺗﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ -<br />

Operative Obstetrics (Larry C. Gilstrap III) (2 nd 25.3<br />

Edition) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

26.3 Safety principles for surgical techniques in minimally invasive gynecologic surgery (Dr. Samir Sawalhe) (CD I , II)<br />

(Equipment, preparation, positioning, approach alternatives, safe entry, nots on application)<br />

1. Instruments/equipment 2. Positioning 3. Disinfection/preparation 4. Approach alternatives 5. Electrical morcellation<br />

27.3 Single Puncture Laparoscopic Technique (Marco Pelosi, MD) (VCD)<br />

28.3<br />

. ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎﻴﺑ<br />

multiple puncture ﻉﻮﻧ ﻪﺑ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺎﻳﺍﺰﻣ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﻭ ﻭ ﻪﻘﻳﺮﻃ ،ﻞﻤﻋ ﻕﺎﻃﺍ ﻂﻳﺍﺮﺷ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻒﻴﺻﻮﺗ Single puncture ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﺍﺭﺎﭘﻻ ﺵﻭﺭ<br />

Submitted Subject: Transvaginal Sonographic Assessment of Pelvic Pathology: Preoperative Evaluation (Frances R. Batzer, MD)<br />

CD ﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻞﻴﻜﺸﺗ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺶﺨﺑ ٣ ﺯﺍ CD ﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﺍﺭﺎﭘﻻ ﻭ ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﺮﺘﺴﻴﻫ ﺎﺑ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻦﮕﻟ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻖﻴﻗﺩ ﻞﺤﻣ ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻝﺎﻨﻳﮊﺍﻭ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﺗ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ٦ ﻝﺎﺣ ﺡﺮﺷ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﺚﺤﺑ ﻝﺎﻨﻳﮊﺍﻭ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﺗ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻱﺎﻫﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ :( ﻝﻭﺍ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ)<br />

ــــــ<br />

2003<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2005<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


29.3<br />

30.3<br />

31.3<br />

32.3<br />

33.3<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

resection ﻚﻴﭘﻮﻜﺳﻭﺮﺘﺴﻴﻫ<br />

Hysteroscopic Resection : ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

17<br />

←<br />

←<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

←<br />

←<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

Septate uterus<br />

←<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻱﺎﻫ Case . ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

ﻥﻭﺮﺒﻴﻓ ﺱﻮﻛﻮﻣ ﺏﺎﺳ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻝﺎﻨﻳﮊﺍﻭ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﺗ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻝﺎﺳ ٢ ﺕﺪﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻱﮊﺍﺭﻭﺮﺘﻣﻮﻨﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻱﺍﻪﻟﺎﺳ<br />

٤٢ ﻢﻧﺎﺧ<br />

ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ<br />

ﻝﺎﻨﻳﮊﺍﻭ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﺗ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ← ﻡﻭﺩ ﺮﺘﺴﻤﻳﺮﺗ ﺭﺩ ﺭﺮﻜﻣ ﻲﮕﻠﻣﺎﺣ ﻢﺘﺧ ﻪﭽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻱﺍﻪﻟﺎﺳ<br />

٢٤ ﻢﻧﺎﺧ -١<br />

ﺵ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻬﮔﺎﻧ ﺩﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻮﻳﺮﺘﻣﻭﺪﻧﺍ ﻪﭽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻟﺎﺳ ٣٦ ﻢﻧﺎﺧ -٢<br />

YA ﻱﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺎﺑ ﭖﻮﻜﺳﺍﺭﺎﭘﻻ ﺎﺑ ﺖﺴﻴﻛ ﻦﺘﺷﺍﺩﺮﺑ : ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺎﻣﻮﻳﺮﺘﻣﻭﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻝﺎﻨﻳﮊﺍﻭ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﺗ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻦﮕﻟ ﻪﻴﺣﺎﻧ ﺪﻳﺩ -٣<br />

ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﺍﺭﺎﭘﻻ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﺖﺴﻴﻛ ﺪﻴﺋﻮﻣﺭﺩ ﻦﺘﺷﺍﺩﺮﺑ : ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ← Cyst ﺪﻴﺋﻮﻣﺭﺩ ← ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻝﺎﻨﻳﮊﺍﻭ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﺗ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ← ﻦﮕﻟ ﻪﻴﺣﺎﻧ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻟﺎﺳ ٤١ ﻢﻧﺎﺧ -٤<br />

ﭖﻮﻜﺳﺍﺭﺎﭘﻻ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻦﺘﺷﺍﺩﺮﺑ : ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ← Cyst ﺭﺩ ﻝﻮﻜﻴﻟﻮﻓ ← ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻝﺎﻨﻳﮊﺍﻭ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﺗ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ← ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻑﺮﻄﻜﻳ ﻥﺍﺪﻤﺨﺗ ﻲﮔﺭﺰﺑ ﻪﺟﻮﺘﻣ ﻲﻗﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﺭﻮﻄﺑ ﻪﻟﺎﺳ ٤٣ ﻢﻧﺎﺧ -٥<br />

Left Salpingectomy : ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ectopicpregnancy ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻝﺎﻨﻳﮊﺍﻭ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﺗ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻪﺘﻔﻫ ٣ LMP ﻭ ﻡﻭﺍﺪﻣ<br />

ﻱﺰﻳﺮﻧﻮﺧ ﺎﺑ ﻱﺍﻪﻟﺎﺳ<br />

٢١ ﻢﻧﺎﺧ -٦<br />

←<br />

Limiting Physician Exposure to Hepatitis B and HIV : Ob / Gyns ( R.Viscarello.MD)<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﻥﺎﻤﻳﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻧﺯ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﺐﻄﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺮﻴﮕﺸﻴﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﺍﺭﺎﭘﻻ ﻭ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻱﺎﻬﻫﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺘﻔﮔ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺱﺎﻤﺗ ﺭﺩ HIV ﺎﻳ HBV ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻱﺩﺮﻓ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻱﺮﻴﮕﺸﻴﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﺍﺭ<br />

CD ﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ<br />

Laparoscopic Retropubic Colposuspension For Stress urinary incontinence (Gordon. D. Davis, MD. & R.W.Lobel,MD<br />

Bi-polar Desiccation of Vascular Tissue: Laparoscopic Hysterectomy (Paul, D. Indman,MD)<br />

←<br />

←<br />

←<br />

←<br />

←<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﺍﺭﺎﭘﻻ ﻪﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ Stress incontinence ﺡﻼﺻﺍ ﻪﻘﻳﺮﻃ CD<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

: ( ﻡﻭﺩ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ)<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

: ( ﻡﻮﺳ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ)<br />

ﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

:( ﻡﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ)<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ bi-polar desiccation ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﻭ ﻚﭼﻮﻛ ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻳﺎﭘ<br />

ﻦﺘﺷﺍﺩﺮﺑ ﻪﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﺭﺩ<br />

TEXT AND ATLAS OF Female in Fertility Surgery (ROBERT B. HUNT) (Third Edition) (Mosby) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

BASIC SCIENCE ENERGY SOURCES RADIOLOGIC PROCEDURES HYSTEROSCOPY LAPAROSCOPY LAPAROTOMY ENDOMETRIOSIS ADDITIONAL CONSIDERATIONS<br />

Textbook of Assisted Reproductive Techniques Laboratory and Clinical Perspectives (David K Gardner, Ariel Weissman, Colin M Howles, Zeev Shoham)<br />

The Infertility Manual (2nd Edition) (Kamini A Rao, Peter R Brinsden, A Henry Sathananthan)<br />

Triplet Pregnancies and their Consequences (Louis G. Keith, MD, Isaac Blickstein, MD) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

Epidemiology and biology Antepartum considerations Delivery/birth considerations The Matria database Short-term outcomes Sources of information on multiple births<br />

Prenatal diagnosis Long-term outcomes Preventive measures Miscellaneous Future dicections<br />

TVT Tension-free Vaginal – Tape<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻞﻴﻜﺸﺗ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺯﺍ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

Stress Incontinence Anatomy&Terminology Tension-free Vaginal Tape Indication&Patient Selection TVT Procedure Clinical Information Sales Support<br />

34.3<br />

Urogynecology: Evaluation and Treatment of Urinary Incontinence (Bruce Rosenzweig, MD, Jeffrey S. Levy, MD, Donald R. Ostergard, MD)<br />

. ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺮﻫ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺗﻮﺻ ﻞﻳﺎﻓ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﹰﻼﻣﺎﻛ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

Consideration for the OB/GYN Generalist<br />

Types of incontinernce <br />

-<br />

-<br />

: ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺩﻮﺧ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

won surgical & surgical Management<br />

incontinence awareness <br />

Evaluation -<br />

Patient misconceptions <br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﺰﺠﻣ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ٤ Urogynechology<br />

Introduction Definigg Incontinence -<br />

:Introduction & Defining Incontince ( ١<br />

affected women <br />

incontince ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ <br />

1999<br />

2004<br />

2004<br />

2002<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


35.3<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

Cystoscopy <br />

uroflowmetry <br />

18<br />

Postvoid residual <br />

Cystometrogram <br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

Pad test <br />

ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ <br />

Pessary test <br />

:incontinency ﺎﺑ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ( ٢<br />

ﻪﭽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ Voiding diary un , u/s <br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

Multi-Channel urodynamics<br />

: Stress urinary incontinence ﺭﺩ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺮﻴﺑﺍﺪﺗ ( ٣<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ (.... ﻭ funetional electrieal Stimalation ﻲﺋﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﻭ biofeedback, Beharioral modification) ) ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟﺮﻴﻏ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺵﻭﺭ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺵﻭﺭ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ<br />

ﻢﺘﻳﺭﻮﮕﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ Complication ﺮﺧﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺮﻛﺫ ﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﺖﻴﻘﻓﻮﻣ ﺪﺻﺭﺩ ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ﻱﺪﻌﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻤﺴﻗ<br />

ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ Procedure ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ : ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ<br />

incontinrence management to private patients<br />

Allied Staff <br />

equipment cost <br />

<br />

Non surgical therapy <br />

Set-up requirement <br />

Urodynamics<br />

UTEROSALPINGOGRAPHY IN GYNECOLOGY (Hysterosalpingography) It's Application in Physiological And Pathological Conditions<br />

ﻢﺣﺭ ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ -<br />

ﭖﻮﻟﺎﻓ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻟﻮﻟ<br />

ﻭ ﻢﺣﺭ ﻱﺩﺍﺯﺭﺩﺎﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﻟﺎﻣﻮﻧﺁ<br />

-<br />

ﺎﻫﻥﺍﺪﻤﺨﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﻦﺋﻮﺘﻳﺮﭘ ،ﭖﻮﻟﺎﻓ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻟﻮﻟ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ -<br />

: Consideration for the OB/Gyn Generalist ( ٤<br />

urogynechology as a subdiscipline <br />

<br />

professional consideration<br />

(SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

<br />

<br />

: ﻞﺼﻓ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

eystometry <br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Utero Salpingography ﺎﺑ ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻞﻳﺫ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻱﻭﺎﺣ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﭖﻮﻟﺎﻓ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻟﻮﻟ<br />

ﻭ ﻢﺣﺭ ﺩﺮﻜﻠﻤﻋ -<br />

ﻝﺎﺘﻴﻧﮊ ﻝﻮﺘﺴﻴﻓ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻠﺳﺎﻨﺗ ﻞﺳ -<br />

Uterosalpingography ﺭﺩ ﻲﻠﻛ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ<br />

( ﻩﺭﻮﻨﻣ ﺲﻳﺩ)<br />

ﻙﺎﻧﺩﺭﺩ ﻲﮔﺪﻋﺎﻗ ﻭ ﺭﺮﻜﻣ ﻂﻘﺳ -<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺪﻧﺎﺠﻨﮔ USG ﺎﺑ ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺤﺿﺍﻭ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺮﻛﺬﻟﺍﻕﻮﻓ<br />

CD ﺭﺩ<br />

36.3 Video Journal of Gynecology (Vaginal Hysterectomy Wedge morcellization Technique for the Large Uterus) (The Infertile Couple) (David Olive, MD, George W. Morley MD,)<br />

37.3 WOMEN'S HEALTH (MOSBY'S PRIMARY CARE)<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Female Genitiourinary Tract ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻭ (Female Genitalia) ﻥﺎﻧﺯ ﻱﺎﻬﻟﺎﺘﻴﻧﮊ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻧﺯ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻲﺋﺎﭘﺮﺳ ﻱﺎﻫ Procedure ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻩﺮﻴﻏ ﻭ ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﺴﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ﻭ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻭ L ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍﺍﺮﺘﻨﻛ ﻭ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍ ، ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ، L ﺵﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺮﻫ ﺮﺧﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻱﺍﻪﻨﻳﺰﮔ<br />

ﺪﻨﭼ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺖﺴﺗ<br />

ﺎﻳ CNG ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻭ CD ﺭﺩ ﻲﺋﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﻠﻴﻓ<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﻥﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺩﺮﻓ ﻪﺑ ﺮﺼﺤﻨﻣ ﺖﻴﺻﻮﺼﺧ<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ<br />

ﺶـﺨﺑ ﻱﺎـﻬﺘﻧﺍ quiz ﻭ ﻲـﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﺺﻴﺨـﺸﺗ ، ﻲﻜﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﺕﻻﺎﻜﺷﺍ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻧﻭﺮﭘ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ<br />

ﺖﺒﺛ ﻭ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ Pojition ،ﻪﻣﺎﻧ ﺖﻳﺎﺿﺭ ﻡﺮﻓ ،ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻪﺑ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ، ﺕﺍﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ ، ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍﺍﺮﺘﻨﻛ ﻭ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍ ، ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓﻮﺗﺎﭘ ، ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ Breast examination - ١<br />

ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻣﺁﺭﺩ<br />

ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻲﺋﻮﻳﺪﻳﻭ ﻱﺎﻫﻞﻳﺎﻓ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﺱﺎﻤﺗ<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻦﺘﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻡﺯﻻ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﻱﺎﻬﻠﻜﺷ ﺎﺑ cervix ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ : Colposcopy - ٢<br />

ﻲﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

، ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻴﭙﻤﻛ ﻭ Procedne ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ،ﻱﺰﺘﺴﻧﺁ ،ﻞﺤﻣ ﻥﺩﺮﻛ ﻩﺩﺎﻣﺁ ، Positioning ، ﻡﺯﻻ ﺕﺍﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻪﺑ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺎﺑ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍﺍﺮﺘﻨﻛ ﻭ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻞﻴﻛﻭﺮﺳ ﻪﻴﺣﺎﻧ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺲﭙﺳ<br />

. ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻞﺼﻓ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﻮﻴﭘﻮﻛ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ٧ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ Quiz ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﺧﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮﺷ ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻭ<br />

ﻭ ﻥﻮﻴـﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﺎـﻫ Procedure ﺮـﮕﻳﺩ ﺪـﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﺲﭙـﺳ.<br />

ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺪـﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮـﺷ ﻲـﮕﻧﺭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎـﺼﺗ ﻪـﺑ ﻥﺁ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺲﭙﺳ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻲﻤﻳﺪﻗ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻝﺎﻳﺮﺘﻣﻭﺪﻧﺁ ﻲﺴﭘﻮﻴﺑ ﻭ D&C ﺯﺍ ﻱﺍﻪﭽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ<br />

ﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﻭ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ : ﻲﺴﭘﻮﻴﺑ ﻝﺎﻳﺮﺘﻣﻭﺪﻧﺍ -٣<br />

. ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ Quiz ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﺧﺁ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻲﺴﭘﻮﻴﺑ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﺕﺍﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﻠﻴﻓ<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﺧﺁ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ .... ﻭ ﻱﺰﺘﺴﻧﺁ ،ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ Position ،ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻲﮔﺩﺎﻣﺁ ، ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﻭ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍﺍﺮﺘﻨﻛ<br />

ﻲﻨﮕﻟ ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ٦ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺎﻫﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ<br />

ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻭ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺍﺮﺘﻨﻛ ، ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍ ،ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ Position،<br />

ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺎﺑ (utenes , carivx , vagina , valve) ﻲﻜﻴﺘﻧﮊ<br />

ﻪﻴﺣﺎﻧ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ : Pelvic Examination -٤<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺕﺍﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ ﻭ ﻡﻮﻟﻮﻜﭙﺳﺍ ﻦﺘﺷﺍﺬﮔ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻭ rectovaginal , bimanualﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ<br />

،ﺮﻴﻤﺳﺁ ﭖﺎﭘ ﺎﺑ exetrnalgenifalicn ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ،ﻞﻣﺎﻛ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ Quiz ﺮﺧﺁ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﻢﻠﻴـﻓ ٥ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮﺷ .... ﻭ ﺕﺍﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ ، ﻲﻜﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺕﻻﺎﻜﺷﺍ ،ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ<br />

ﺵﻭﺭ Position ، ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍﺍﺮﺘﻨﻛ ، ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍ . ﺩﺮﻛ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﺮﻴﻤﺳﺁ ﭖﺎﭘ ﺎﺑ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻛ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﻭ ﻊﻄﻘﻨﻣ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺎﺗﻮﻛ ﻱﺍﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ : Pap Smear - ٥<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻥﺁ ﺕﺍﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ ﻭ ﺮﻴﻤﺳﺍ ﭖﺎﭘ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻭ ﻡﻮﻟﻮﻜﻴﺳﺍ ﻦﺘﺷﺍﺬﮔ ، ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﺯﺍ<br />

ﻥﺁ ﻩﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ ﻭ slide ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﺕﺎﺤﺷﺮﺗ ﻥﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ، KOH ﺖﺴﺗ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ،ﺖﺸﻛ ﻦﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ،ﺯﺎﻴﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺕﺍﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ ﺲﭙﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺘﺧﺍﺩﺮﭘ ﻥﺁ ﻲﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﻝﺎﻨﻳﮊﺍﻭ ﺢﺷﺮﺗ ﻞﻠﻋ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﺚﺤﺒﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ :( ﻝﺎﻨﻳﮊﺍﻭ ﺢﺷﺮﺗ)<br />

Vaginal Secretion -٦<br />

. ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﺧﺁ ﺭﺩ ﺰﻴﻧ Quiz ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻭ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﺎﺑ ﭖﻮﻜﺳﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ﺎﺑ<br />

38.3<br />

Your Pregnancy, Your Newborn The Complete Guide for Expectant and New Mothers<br />

-<br />

2003<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


1.4<br />

2.4<br />

3.4<br />

4.4<br />

5.4<br />

6.4<br />

7.4<br />

8.4<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

A Manual of Laboratory & Diagnostic Tests (Frances Fischbach) (Sixth Edition) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

19<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ ١٦ ﺮﺑ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﻣ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

Diagnostic Testing Blood Studies Urine Studies Stool Studies<br />

Cbemistry Studies Microbiologic Studies Immunodiagnostic Studies Nuclear Medicine Studies<br />

Cytology, Histology, and Genetic Studies Endoscopic Studies Ultrasound Studies Pulmonary Functio and Blood Gas Studies<br />

Prenatal Diagnosis and Tests of Fetal Well-Being Cerebrespinal Fluid Studies X-ray Studies Special Systems, Organ Functions, and Post Mortem Studies<br />

A Slide Atlas of ATHEROSCLEROSIS (Progression and Regression) (Herbert C. Stary)<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍ ﻡﺮﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻴﺸﻛ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻳﺯ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺪﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻭ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻦﻴﻨﺳ ﺭﺩ ﺲﻳﺯﻭﺮﻠﻜﺳﺍﻭﺮﺗﺁ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺖﻓﺮﺴﭘ ﻭ ﺖﻓﺮﺸﻴﭘ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ۹۴ ﺎﺑ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍ ﻡﺮﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺸﻴﻣ ﻪﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻭ<br />

American Sodiety of Hematology (CD 1-5) (44 th Annual Meeting)<br />

CD-1: ALL -AML -ASH/ASCO Joint Symposium -Atypical Cellular Disorders<br />

CD-2: CLL -CML -CNS Lymphoma -Cutaneous Lymphoma -E. Donnall Thomas Lecture<br />

CD-3: Enhancing Physician/Patient Communication Regarding Hematologic Disorders -Ham-Wasserman Lecture -Hematology Grants Workshop<br />

-Hypercoagulability: Too Many Tests, Too Much Conflicting Data -Malaria and the Red Cell -Marrow Failure<br />

CD-4: Multi[ple Myeloma -Myelodysplastic Syndromes Non-Myeloablative Transplantation -Platelets: Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic -Purpura Plenary Policy Frum<br />

CD-5: Presidential Symposium -Red Cell Antigens as Functional Molecules and Obstacles to Transfusion -Sickle Cell Disease -Stem Cell Transplantation: Supportive Care and<br />

Long-Term Complications -Stem Cells: Hype and Reality Update on Epidemiology and Therapeutics for Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma<br />

An Electronic Companion to Microbiology for Majors TM (Mark L. Wheelis) Reviw , Test yourself<br />

What Are Microorganisms? Methods of Microbiology Eukaryotic Cell Struture Metabolism & Energy Gene Regulation Microbial Ecology Disease<br />

Classification Prokaryotic Cell Struture Growth & Reproduction Microbial Genetics Viruses Defenses Againses Infection<br />

Atlas of HEMATOLOGY<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻱﻭﺎﺣ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

1. Examination of Blood Cells 2. Normal Hematopoiesis and Blood Cells 3.Dynamic Cell Morphology 4. Hematolopathology 5. Cluster of differentiation Archive 6. Self-Assessment<br />

Atlas of Surgical Pathology (Johns Hopkins) (Jonathan I. Epstein, Neera P. Agarwal-Antal, David B. Danner, Kim M. Ruska)<br />

Atlas of Medical Parasitology (Dr. K. Ghazvini)<br />

مﻮـﻠﻋ ﻪﺘـﺷر ًﺎـﺻﻮﺼﺧ ﯽﮑـﺷﺰﭘ یﺎﻫﻪﺘﺷر<br />

ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ یﺎﻫهوﺮﮔ<br />

هدﺎﻔﺘﺳا ﺖﻬﺟ ﻪﮐ ﺖﺳا ﻞﮕﻧا ﺮﯿﺜﮑﺗ و ﯽﮔﺪﻧز ﻞﮑﯿﺳ و ﻞﮕﻧا ﻞﻗﺎﻧ ،هﺪﺷدﺎﺠﯾا تﺎﻌﯾﺎﺿ ،ﻞﮕﻧا ﺮﯾﻮﺼﺗ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﯽﻧﺎﺴﻧا یاﺰﯾرﺎﻤﯿﺑ یﺎﻫﻞﮕﻧا<br />

عاﻮﻧا زا ﯽﮕﻧر ﺮﯾﻮﺼﺗ 2000 دوﺪﺣ یوﺎﺣ قﻮﻓ راﺰﻓامﺮﻧ<br />

راﺰـﻓامﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﯾا رد هﺪﺷحﺮﻄﻣ<br />

ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﯽﻣ<br />

دﺮﻓ ﻪﺑ ﺮﺼﺤﻨﻣ ﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻦﯾا رد دﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺮﯾوﺎﺼﺗ زا یرﺎﯿﺴﺑ . ﺖﺳا هﺪﯾدﺮﮔ ﺶﯾاﺮﯾو و یﺮﮕﻧزﺎﺑ ﯽﻨﯾوﺰﻗ ﺮﺘﮐد ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﮐ ﺖﺳا هﺪﯾدﺮﮔ یروآﻊﻤﺟ<br />

ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻊﺑﺎﻨﻣ<br />

زا رﻮﺑﺰﻣ ﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺮﯾوﺎﺼﺗ . ﺖﺳا ﺪﯿﻔﻣ ﯽﻫﺎﮕﺸﯾﺎﻣزآ<br />

: زا ﺪﻨﺗرﺎﺒﻋ<br />

* Heart and Muscles Parasites * Eye Parasites * Case reports and updates in parasitology * Central Nervous System (CNS) Parasites * Gnito-Urinary Parasites<br />

* Lung Parasites * Skin Parasites * Blood, Bone Marrow, Spleen Parasites * Liver and Biliary Tree Parasites * Intestinal Parasites (Helminths) * Intestinal Parasites (Protozoa)<br />

Basic histology: TEXT & ATLAS IMAGE LIBRARY (Tenth Edition) (Luiz Carlos, Juhqueira, Jose CARNEIRO) (A Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies)<br />

1- Luiz Carlos JUNQUEIRA 2 - Jose CARNEIRO<br />

ﻲﻫﺎﮕﺸﻳﺎﻣﺯﺁ ﻡﻮﻠﻋ -٤<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2002<br />

2002<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2003<br />

2000<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


9.4<br />

10.4<br />

11.4<br />

12.4<br />

13.4<br />

14.4<br />

15.4<br />

16.4<br />

Biochemical Interactions An electronic companion to: FUNDAMENTALS OF BIOCHEMISTRY (Donald voet, Judith G. voet, charlotte W. Pratt) (Version 1.02)<br />

NUCLEOTIDES AND NUCLEIC ACIDS PROTEINS: PRIMARY STRUCTURE PROTEIN FUNCTION<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

20<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

LIPIDS BIOLOGICAL MEMBRANES MAMMALIAN FUEL METABOLOSM: INTEGRATION AND REGULATION<br />

GLUCOSE CATABOLISM GLYCOGEN METABOLISM AND GLUCONEOGENESIS DNA REPLICATION REPAIR, AND RECOMBINATION<br />

PHOTOSYNTHESIS LIPID METABOLISM AMINO ACID METABOLISM<br />

NUCLEOTIDE METABOLISM NUCLEIC ACID STRUCTURE CITRIC ACID CYCLE<br />

TRANSLATION REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION ENZYME KINETICS, INHIBITION, AND REGULATION<br />

INTROCUCTION TO METABOLISM ELECTRON TRANSPORT AND OXIDATIVE PHOSPORYLATION PROTEINS: THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE<br />

TRANSCRIPTION AND RNA PROCESSING<br />

BIOLOGY CONCEPTS & CONNECTIONS (Second Edition) (Richard M. Liebaert) (CAMPBELL.MITCHELL.REECE)<br />

1. Introduction: The Sclentific Sindy of Life 3. The Life of the Cell 5. Cellular Repoduction & Genetics 7. Concepls of Evolution<br />

2. The Evolution of Biological Diversity 4. Animals: Form & Function 6. Plants: Form & Function 8. Ecology<br />

BLOOD PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICE OF HEMATOLOGY (SECOND EDITION) (ROBERT I. HANDIN SAMUEL E. LUX THOMAS P. STOSSEL)<br />

Part I: Fundamentals of Hmatology: Tools of the trade Part II: The Hematopoietic System Part III: Stem Cell Disorders Part IV: White Blood Cells<br />

Part V: Hemostasis Part VI: Red Blood Cells Part VII: Systemic Disease Part VIII: Hematologic Therapies Part VIIII: Appendices<br />

BRS Cell Biology CELL BIOLOGY AND HISTOLOGY (4 th edition) (Leslie P. Gartner, James L. Hiatt, Judy M. Strum) (LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS)<br />

Plasma Membrane Nucleus Cytoplasm Extracellular Matrix<br />

Connective Tissue Cartilage and Bone Muscle Nervous Tissue<br />

Circulatory System Lymphoid Tissue Endocrine System Skin<br />

The Urinary System Female Reproductive System Digestive System: Oral Cavity and Alimentary Tract Special Senses<br />

Epithelia and Glands Blood and Hemopoiesis Digestive System: Glands Comprehensive Exam<br />

Cellular & Molecular Neurobiology (Second Edition)<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

1- Lonotropic and Metabotropic Receptors in Synaptic Transmission and Sensory Transduction 3- Neurons: Excitable and Secretory Cells that Establish Synapses<br />

2- Somato-Dendritic Processing and Plasticity of Postsynaptic Potentials<br />

4- Activity and Developmen of Networks: The Hippocampus as an Example<br />

Clinical Hematology (A Victor Hoffbrand , John E Pettit) (Mosby)<br />

Normal Hemopoiesis and Blood Cells Leucocyte Abnormialities Hemostasis and Bleeding Disorders Bone Marrow Transplantation Parasitic Infections Diagnosed in Blood<br />

Anaemias Hematological Malignancies Coagulation Disorders Bone Marrow in<br />

Blood Transfusion Further Reading Acknowledgements Non-hemopoietic Disease<br />

Clinical Immunology<br />

COMMON PROBLEMS IN CLINICAL LABORATORY MANAGEMENT (Judith A. O'brien, M.S. CLSup (NCA)) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

COMPLYING WITH CLIA '88<br />

MEETING TUBERCULOSIS CONTROL<br />

REGULATIONS<br />

OVERCOMING OSHA'S OBST ACLES THE<br />

EXPOSURE CONTROL PLAN<br />

PROVIDING AND USING PERSONAL<br />

PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT<br />

OVERCOMING OSHA'S OBSTACLES THE<br />

CHEMICAL HYGIENE PLAN<br />

WRITING MANUALS: THE GENERAL<br />

OPERATING PROCEDURE MANUAL ( GOPM)<br />

TAMING TECHNOLOGY: LABORATORY INFORMATION SYSTEM (LIS)<br />

RE-ENGINEERING FOR THE FUTURE: THE CORE LABORATORY,<br />

AUTOMATION, OUTREACH NETWORKING, AND THE MILLENNIUM BUG<br />

1999<br />

ــــــ<br />

2003<br />

2003<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


17.4<br />

WRITING MANUALS: THE STANDARD<br />

OPERATING PROCEDURE MANUAL (SOPM)<br />

ESTABLISHING A QUALITY ASSURANCE<br />

PROGRAM<br />

ENCOURAGING EDUCATION<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

PASSING PROFICEINCY TEST<br />

SURVIVING INSPECTIONS AND ATTAINING<br />

ACCREDIANCE<br />

THE ACQUISTION AND MAINTENANCE OF<br />

LABORATORY INSTRUMENTATION<br />

21<br />

FULFILING QUALITY CONTROL<br />

GUIDELINES<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

GENERATING LABORATORY NUMBERS: STATISTICS LINEARITY,<br />

CALIBRATION, REFERENCE, AND CRITICAL VALUES: CALCULATIONS<br />

PURSUING PERSONNEL PERSPECTIVES MANAGING THE PHYSICIAN OFFICE LABORATORY (POL)<br />

MASTERING FINANCES: BILLING AND<br />

CODING TAMING TECHNOLOGY: POINT OF CARE TESTING (POCT)<br />

Concise Histology (A data of multiple choice question in microscopic) (Bloom & Fawcett's) (Second Edition)<br />

18.4 Dianostic Hematology<br />

This textbook, 'Diagnostic Hematology: A pattern approach', is accompanied by a CD-ROM with three knowledge-based systems applied to 237 case studies. The 3 knowledge-based systems are:<br />

1. Professor Petrushka for peripheral blood analysis 2. Professor Fidelio for flow cytometry immunophenotyping 3. Professor Belmonte for bone marrow interpretation<br />

19.4<br />

20.4<br />

21.4<br />

22.4<br />

23.4<br />

24.4<br />

Discover Biology<br />

Diagnostic and Laboratory Test Reference (Seventh Edition) (Mosby) (Salekan E-Book) (Kathleen Deska Pagana, PhD, RN, Timothy J. Pagana, MD, FACS)<br />

Electronic Atlas of Parasitology (John T. Sullivan) university of the Incarnate Word<br />

EMBRYO (CD Color Atlas for Developmental Biology) (Gary C. Schoenwolf)<br />

Chapter 1: Frog Embryos Chapter 2: Chick Embryos Chapter 3: Pig Embryos Chapter 4: Gametogenesis<br />

Essential Cell Biology (with the voice of Julie Theriot designed and programmed by Christopher Thorpe)<br />

Fields Virology (Forth Edition) (Volume 1) (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins)<br />

Section One: General Virology Chapter 1-22 Section Two: Specific Virus Families Chapter 23-90<br />

25.4 Functional HISTOLOGY WHEATER'S (FOURTH EDITION) (BARBARA YOUNG, JOHN W. HEATH) (ALAN STEVENS JAMES S. LOWE) (PHILIP J. DEAKIN)<br />

26.4 Genetics From Genes to Genomes (Ann Reynolds, Ph.D.) (University of Washington)<br />

5- Gen RegVlation (... ﻭ ﻦﺸﻛﻼﺴﻧﺮﺗ ﻝﺎﻨﮕﻴﺳ ،ﺯﻮﺘﻛﻻ ﻥﻭﺮﭘﻭﺍ ﻝﺮﺘﻨﻛ)<br />

3- Molecular Genetice 1- Transmission Genetics<br />

6- Poplations & Evolvtion (... ﻭ ﺎﻫﻞﻜﻟﺍ<br />

ﺵﺎﻛﺮﻓ ﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺗ ﻭ ﺖﻴﻌﻤﺟ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ)<br />

4- Chromosomes FISH ( ﻥﮊ ﻪﺸﻘﻧ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ،ﭗﻳﺎﺗﻮﻳﺭﺎﻛ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ)<br />

2- Gentral Dogma<br />

27.4<br />

28.4<br />

29.4<br />

30.4<br />

ﺮـﻫ ﻥﺎﻳﺎﭘ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﺩﺮﮔ ﺍﺮﺟﺍ Quick time ﺔﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺖﺤﺗ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

... ﻭ ﮓﻨﻴﻧﺮﻠﻛ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺍﺪﻳﺮﭙﻴﻫ ،DVA<br />

ﻢﻴﻣﺮﺗ ﻭ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﺗﻮﻣ ،ﺯﺭﻮﻓﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ،PCR،<br />

ﺯﻮﻴﻣ ﻭﺯﻮﺘﻴﻣ...<br />

ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ،ﺲﻳﻮﻧﻭﺭ ﻢﺴﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣ : ﻥﻮﭽﻤﻫ ﻲﺜﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻦﺸﻴﻤﻴﻧﺍ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﭗﻴﻠﻛ ﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﺩﺪﻋ ٢٧ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

(In teractive) ﻝﺎﻌﻓ ﻭ ﻪﺒﻧﺎﺟ ﻭﺩ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺮﻤﺗ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻭ ﻞﻜﺸﻣ ﺕﺎﻔﻟ ﺢﺷﺮﺗ ﻭ ﻒﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻞﺼﻓ ﻚﻳ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺔﺻﻼﺧ ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

. ﺩﺮﻴﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ CD ﺩﻮﺧ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ Q.t. ﺔﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺐﺼﻧ ﻭ ( Setup . exe ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻥﺩﺮﻛ ﻚﻴﻠﻛ ﺭﺎﺑ ﻭﺩ ﺎﺑ)<br />

ﻥﺁ ﺐﺼﻧ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻡﺯﻻ CD ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺭ ﺭﺎﻜﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻳﺯ ﻭ ﻉﻮﻨﺘﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻦﺸﺑﺁ<br />

Gram Stain TUTOR (ANINTERACTIVE TUTORIAL THAT TEACHES THE MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION OF URINARY SEDIMENT)<br />

(Brad Cookson, MD, PHD, Ajit Limaye, MD, Lydia Matheson, BA)<br />

1. Introduction 2. Morphology 3. Specimen Sites 4. Case Studies 5. Exam 6. Image Atlas<br />

HISTOLOGY EXPLORER<br />

Microscope 3D Connective Tissue Proper Nervous Tissue The Digestive System The Reproductive System Glands The Endocrine Glands<br />

The Cell Blood and Bone Marrow The Circulatory System The Respiratory System The Mammary Giands Muscular Tissue The Ear<br />

Epithelium The Sketetal Tissues The Lymphoid Organs The Urinary System The Eye The Skin<br />

HUMAN HISTOLOGY CD-ROM (Alan Stevens. James Lowe)<br />

Images of Disease An image database for the teaching of Pathology (Nick Hawkins, Mark Dziegielewski)<br />

ﻪﻌﻳﺎـﺿ ﻲﭘﻮﻜـﺳﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ﻭ ﻲﭘﻮﻜـﺳﻭﺮﻛﺎﻣ ﻒﻴـﺻﻮﺗ ﻪـﺑ ﺮـﻈﻧ ﺩﺭﻮـﻣ case ﻝﺎﺣ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻦﻤﺿ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺢﺿﺍﻭ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ﻭ ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﻭﺮﻛﺎﻣ<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺮﻴﮔﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﮔﺭﺍ ﻲﺘﻓﺎﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻧﻮﻤﻧ<br />

ﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻚﺗ ﻚﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻄﺑﺍﺭ ﺭﺩ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻚﻴﺑﻮﻜﺳﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺩﺎﻤﻧ ﻭ ﺪﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎﻳﺎﺷ ﻚﻤﻛ ﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺖﻬﺟ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻣﺩ ﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻴﺘﺳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺹﻮﺼﺨﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ،ﺩﺯﺍﺩﺮﭘﻲﻣ<br />

31.4<br />

Immunology (Blackwell Science)<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2005<br />

2000<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2001<br />

ــــــ<br />

2000<br />

ــــــ<br />

1999<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2000<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


32.4<br />

Interactive Color Atlas of Histology (Version 1.0) (Leslie P. Gartner James L. Hiatt) (LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS)<br />

33.4 Interactive Embryology The Human Embryo Program (Jay Lash Ph.D.)<br />

34.4 Laboratory Medicine: URINALYSIS (Chemical and microscopic examination of urine Atlas of Microscopic Analysis Procedures for Urinalsis) (Pesce Kaplan Pubishers Inc.)<br />

35.4<br />

36.4<br />

37.4<br />

38.4<br />

39.4<br />

Method write-up for 15 chemical urinalysis procedures Complete Specimen collection section<br />

Interpretation of urine findings in common renal and<br />

lower urinary tract diseases<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

Tables reviewing results of chemical urinalyses<br />

22<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

Extensive atlas of microscopic analysis: over 50 microphotographs of<br />

urine sediment, including cells, casts, and artifacts<br />

Media Supplement for Biochemistry (FOURH EDITION) (Roy Tasker Carl Rhodes)<br />

1. Reaction mechanisms 2. Metabolic Pathways 3. Membrane Processes 4. Protein Synthesis 5. Molecular Representations<br />

Microbes in Motion III (Dr. Gloria Delisle and Dr. Lewis Tomalty Queen's University)<br />

ﻲﺳﺎﻨﺷﺱﻭﺮﻳﻭ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﻣﻭﺪﻴﭘﺍ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺮﺘﻛﺎﺑ<br />

ﺎﻫﻦﺴﻛﺍﻭ<br />

ﺎﻬﻳﺮﺘﻛﺎﺑ ﺪﺷﺭ ﺭﺎﻬﻣ ﻭ ﻝﺮﺘﻨﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻬﻫﺍﺭ<br />

ﻲﺳﺎﻨﺷﻞﮕﻧﺍ<br />

(... ﻭ ﺎﻫﺭﻭﺯﻮﭙﺴﻧﺍﺮﺗ ، DNA ﺭﺎﺘﺧﺎﺳ ،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻨﻜﺗﻮﻴﺑ)<br />

ﻚﻴﺘﻧﮊ<br />

ﺖﺒﺜﻣ ﻡﺮﮔ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺮﺘﻛﺎﺑ<br />

MICROBIOLOGY AND IMMUNOLOGY (KEN S. ROSENTHAL) (Mosby)<br />

1. TUTORIAL: I. Topics II. Systems III. Random 2. TEST<br />

ﻲﻄﻴﺤﻣ ﻱﺯﺍﻮﻫﻲﺑ<br />

ﻱﺎﻬﺑﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ<br />

ﻲﻄﻴﺤﻣ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﺑﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ<br />

ﻲﻔﻨﻣ ﻡﺮﮔ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺮﺘﻛﺎﺑ<br />

Miscellaneous<br />

MICROBIOLOGY AND MICROBIAL INFECTIONS (Topley & Wilson's) (Albert Balows, Max sussman) (NINTH EDITION)<br />

MODERN GENETIC ANALYSIS (Anthony J. F. Griffiths, William M. Gelbart, Jffrey H. Miller, Richard C. Lewontin)<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﻳﺫ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ١٨ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﻚﻳ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ<br />

ﺎﻬﺑﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ<br />

ﺪﺿ ﺩﺮﻜﻠﻤﻋ<br />

ﺰﻧﮊﻮﺗﺎﭘ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻧﻮﻤﻳﺍ ﻲﺑﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ﻢﺴﻴﻟﻮﺑﺎﺘﻣ<br />

ﻲﺑﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ﺪﺿ ﺖﻣﻭﺎﻘﻣ<br />

ﻲﺳﺎﻨﺷﭺﺭﺎﻗ<br />

Introduction System Requirements Getting Started Reference Freeman Genetics Web Site<br />

40.4 MOLECULAR CELL BIOLOGY 4.0 (Paul Matusdaru, Amold Berk, S. lawence Zipufsky, David Baltimore, James Damell, Harey lodish)<br />

41.4 NCCL INFOBASE Serving the World's Medical Science Community Through Voluntary Consensus<br />

42.4<br />

PATHOLOGIC BASIS OF DISESE Interactive Case Study Companion to ROBBIMS (W. B. Saunders Company) (Sixth Edition)<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

Inflammation and Repair Fluid and Hemodynamic Disorders Genetic Disorders Diseases of Immunity Neoplasia Systemic Pathology<br />

Infectious Disease Cardiovascular Diseases Hematopatholory Disorders Gastrointestinal Diseases Diseases of Liver, Galbladder, and Pancreas Diseases of Kidney<br />

Genitouinary, Breast, and Pregnancy Disorders Endocrine Diseases Skeletal Disorders Neuropathology<br />

43.4 PATHOLOGY (Alan Stevens. James Lowe)<br />

44.4 Peripheral Blood TUTOR (ANINTERACTIVE TUTORIAL THAT TEACHES THE MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION OF URINARY SEDIMENT)<br />

Introduction<br />

Cell Morphologies Disease Associations<br />

Atlas<br />

Final Exam<br />

45.4<br />

Overview, Smear Preparation<br />

Stain Procedure, Smear<br />

Evaluation<br />

Cell Structure, Read Blood<br />

Cells, White Blood Cells,<br />

Platelets, Artifacts, Quiz<br />

Red Blood Cells, White<br />

Blood Cells, Neoplastic<br />

Disorder<br />

Cell Morphology<br />

Disease Association<br />

PRINCIPLES OF Molecular Virology (THIRD EDITION)<br />

• Contents<br />

Introduciton Particles Genomes Replication Expression Infection Pathogenesis Novel Infectious Agents<br />

• Appendices<br />

Glossary, Abbreviations and Pronounciations Classification of Sub-Cellular Infections Agents The History of Virology<br />

46.4<br />

RAPID REVIEW HISTOLOGY AND CELL BIOLOGY (E. ROBERT BURNS, M. DONALD CAVE) (MOSBY)<br />

2000<br />

2000<br />

2000<br />

ــــــ<br />

2002<br />

ــــــ<br />

1999<br />

2000<br />

2002<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2000<br />

2002<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


23<br />

47.4 Samter's Immunologic Diseases (SIXTH EDITION) (K. Frank Austen, M.D, Michael M. Frank, M.D., John P. Atkinson, M.D., Harvey Cantor, M.D.)<br />

48.4<br />

49.4<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

( ﻲﺑﺎﺴﺘﻛﺍ ﻭ ﻲﺗﺍﺫ ﻲﻨﻤﻳﺍ)<br />

ﻲﻳﺎﺳﺎﻨﺷ ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ -<br />

ﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ ﻲﺻﺎﺼﺘﺧﺍ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ -<br />

: ﺯﺍ ﺪﻨﺗﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ ﻦﻳﺪﻨﭼ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺮﻫ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ١٠ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻲﺑﺎﺴﺘﻛﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﺗﺍﺫ ﻲﻨﻤﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻨﻤﻳﺍ ﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻡﺰﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣ<br />

-<br />

ﻲﻜﻳﮊﺮﻟﺁ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ -<br />

ﻊﺑﺎـﻨﻣ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻲﻳﺎﻤﻨﮔﺭﺰﺑ ﺕﺭﺪﻗ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﺭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻥﻮﺘﻣ ﭖﺎﭼ ﻭ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﺕﺎﻐﻟ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻩﮊﺍﻭ<br />

ﻮﺠﺘﺴﺟ ﻲﻳﺎﻧﺍﻮﺗ<br />

The American Society of Hematology (41 st Annual Meeting and Exposition)<br />

ﻪﻴﻟﻭﺍ ﻲﻨﻤﻳﺍ ﺺﻘﻧ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ -<br />

ﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻌﻓ ﻲﻨﻤﻳﺍ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ -<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺮﺟﺍ Flash ﻭ Internet explorer ﺔﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺖﺤﺗ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻚﻳ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻲﻨﻤﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻬﻟﻮﻠﺳ ﺮﻴﺜﻜﺗ ﻭ ﺩﺎﻳﺩﺯﺍ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ -<br />

ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺍ ﺪﻧﻮﻴﭘ -<br />

ﻚﻴﻤﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ -<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻲﺳﺎﻨﺷ ﻲﻨﻤﻳﺍ -<br />

. ﺩﺭﺍﺬﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﺭﺍﻭﺡﺮﻃ<br />

ﻭ ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺟ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﺮﻫ<br />

ﻭ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﻚﻳ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻬﻴﮔﮋﻳﻭ ﺯﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺯﺍ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺮﻫ<br />

The Cell 1.0 A Molecular Approach (Many Animations, Movies, Photos, and drawn images) (Geoffrey M. Cooper)<br />

Cell Overview Humman Genetic Diseases Floww of Information The Nucleus The Cell Cycle Protein Sorting and Transport<br />

Organelles & Energy Metabolism The Cytoskeleto The Plasma Membrane The Extracellular Machine Cancer-A Family od Diseases The Meiotic Divisions<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

50.4 THE HUMAN GENOME PROJECT<br />

51.4 The Metabolic and Molecular Bases of Inherited Disease<br />

General Themes, Amino Acids, Prophyrins and Heme, Hormones: Synthesis and Action, Defense and Immune Mechanisms, Skin, Cancer and Genetics, Organic Acids, Metals, Vitamins, Connective Tissues,<br />

Intesine, Chromosomes and Autosomes, Peroxisomes, Blood and Blood Forming Tissue, Muscle, Neurogenetics, Carbohydrates, Lipoprotein and Lipid Metabolism disorders, Lysosomal Transport, Eye,<br />

Signiflcant Developments in Progress, Cancer and NEW Geneticx Update<br />

52.4<br />

53.4<br />

54.4<br />

55.4<br />

2.4<br />

UNDERSTAND! Biochemistry (3/e Version) (Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry)<br />

1. THE BACKGROUND 4. BIOENERGETICS 7. CELLULAR ARCHITECTURE AND TRAFFIC<br />

2. THE MOLECULES OF LIFE 5. BIOSYNTHESIS 8. THE DIVIDING CELL<br />

3. PROTEINS IN ACTION 6. NUCLEIC ACIDS AND THEIR EXPRESSION 9. SOME IMPORTANT TECHNIQUES<br />

UNDERSTAND! Biochemistry (VERSION 1.0)<br />

- QUIZE - INDEX - Web links -Minicourses:<br />

UNDERSTAND! Biology: Biochemistry (Molecules, Cell & Genes)<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺮﺑ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﻣ ،ﻕﻮﻓ CD<br />

Basic Chemistry Macromolecular assembly and modification Bioenegetics Signal transduction Enzymology The flow of genetic information Metabolism Molecular biology techniques<br />

Urinalysis TUTOR (ANINTERACTIVE TUTORIAL THAT TEACHES THE MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION OF URINARY SEDIMENT) (Caria M. Phillips, MLM, MT(ASCP), Paul J. Henderson, MS, MT(ASCP), Claudia Bein, BS, MT(ASCP))<br />

( ﻱﺭﺍﺭﺩﺍ ﺔﻟﻮﻟ ﺖﻧﻮﻔﻋ ،ﺖﻳﺮﻔﻧﻮﻠﻴﻓ ،ﻚﻴﺗﻭﺮﻔﻧ ﻡﺭﺪﻨﺳ . ﺖﻳﺮﻔﻧﻮﻟﻭﺮﻣﻮﻠﮔ<br />

ﻡﺭﺪﻨﺳ)<br />

ﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ . ٥<br />

( ﺎﻫﺖﻜﻔﻴﺗﺭﺁ<br />

،ﺎﻬﻣﺰﻴﻧﺎﮔﺭﺍ ،ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺘﺴﻳﺮﻛ ،ﺭﺍﺭﺩﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻱﺎﻬﻟﻮﻠﺳ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ)<br />

ﺭﺍﺭﺩﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﻮﺳﺭ ﺖﻴﻫﺎﻣ ﻭ ﺭﺎﺘﺧﺎﺳ . ٣<br />

.( ﺩﺮﻴﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻝﺍﺆﺳ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻚﻳ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻝﺍﺆﺳ ﺮﻫ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻱﺍﻪﻨﻳﺰﮔ<br />

ﺪﻨﭼ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻲﺗﻻﺍﺆﺳ ،ﺶﺨﺑ ﺮﻫ ﺯﺍ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

B ﻭ A ﻥﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﻱﺮﺳﻭﺩ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ)<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻳﺎﭘ ﻥﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ . ٤<br />

. ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺍﺭ ﻱﺭﺍﺭﺩﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻧﻮﻤﻧ<br />

ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ﺕﺎﺸﻳﺎﻣﺯﺁ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻞﺼﻓ ٥ ﺭﺩ<br />

interactive ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

( ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻧﻮﻤﻧ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ﺩﺮﻜﻠﻤﻋ ﻢﺴﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣ ،ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺮﻴﺴﻔﺗ ،ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﺩﺮﻜﻠﻤﻋ)<br />

ﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ . ١<br />

( ﺪﻳﺁﻲﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺰﺠﻣ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻡﻭﺩ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ)<br />

ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺖﺳﺮﻬﻓ . ٢<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

A Slide Atlas of ATHEROSCLEROSIS Progression and Regression (Herbert C. Stary, MD)<br />

ﻪﺑ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻴﺸﻛ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻳﺯ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺪﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻭ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻦﻴﻨﺳ ﺭﺩ ﺲﻳﺯﻭﺮﻠﻜﺳﺍﻭﺮﺗﺁ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺖﻓﺮﺴﭘ<br />

ﻭ ﺖﻓﺮﺸﻴﭘ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ٩٤ ﺎﺑ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ــــ<br />

1999<br />

ــــــ<br />

2003<br />

____<br />

2000<br />

1999<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ﺐﻠﻗ -٥<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

2002<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


1.5<br />

2.5<br />

3.5<br />

4.5<br />

5.5<br />

6.5<br />

7.5<br />

8.5<br />

9.5<br />

10.5<br />

11.5<br />

12.5<br />

13.5<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

24<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ<br />

A visible improvement in angina treatment (VCD)<br />

Post-EECP stress perfusion image, Markedly improved anterior, septal, and inferior wall perfusion.<br />

ACCSAP (Adult Clinical Cardiology Self-Assessment Program) (C. Richard Donti, MD, Richard P. Lewis, MD) (AMERICAN COLLEGE of CARDIOLOGY)<br />

Acute Heart Failure (THE CLEVELAND CLINIC FOUNDATION) (W. Frank Peacock, MD) (The Emergency Department and the Economics of Care)<br />

American Heart Associations fighting Heart Disease and Stroke Abstracts from Scientific Sessions (Augustus O. Grant, Raymond J. Gibbons)<br />

-Basic Science -Clinical Science -Population Science<br />

Atlas of Transesophageal Echocardiography (Navin C. Nanda, MD, Michael J. Domanski) (Williams & Wilkins)<br />

1. Normal Anatomy 3. Mitral Valve 5. Aortic Valve and Aorta 7. Tricuspid and Pulmonary Valves<br />

2. Prosthetic Valves and Rings 4. Ischemic Heart Disease 6. Cardiomyopathy 8. Congenital Heart Disease<br />

BEYOND HEART SOUNDS The Interactive Cardic Exam (John Michael Criley, MD) (VOL 1)<br />

Introduction to anscultation Hemodynamics tutorial The cardiac cycle Pulse Tutorial<br />

Frontal Chest Anatomy<br />

The Cardinal areas of anscultation<br />

Using the stethoscope<br />

Mitral and aortic valve flow<br />

Hemodynamic changes in disease<br />

Mitral Stenosis<br />

Aortic stenosis<br />

Introduction<br />

Carotid Pulses<br />

Jugular Venous Pulses<br />

Cardiac Catheterization, Angiography, and Intervention (SIXTH EDITION) (LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS)<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻪﻘﻴﻗﺩ ٣٥ ﻭ Grossmam's Cadiac Cathetrization ....... ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻢﺸﺷ edition ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Procerdue- related Findinig ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﻭ ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

Case50 ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻲﻳﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﺼﺨﺸﻣ ﻪﺟﻭ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ ٨ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

(.... ﻭ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﺖﻣﻭﺎﻘﻣ ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ output ﻭ blood flow ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻩﺯﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

-ﺭﺎﺸﻓ<br />

ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻩﺯﺍﺪﻧﺍ)<br />

ﻚﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺩﻮﻤﻫ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ -٣<br />

( ﻥﺍﺩﺍﺯﻮﻧ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻛﺩﻮﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻥﻮﺴﻳﺯﺍﺮﺘﺗﺎﻛ -Brachiel<br />

Cutdown – Percutaneous approuch)<br />

Basic ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

-٢<br />

ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺍﺰﻳﺮﺘﺗﺎﻛ ﻲﻠﻛ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ -١<br />

(... ﻭ ﺎﻫﻲﻨﻄﺑ<br />

ﻲﻟﻮﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻭ ﻲﻟﻮﺘﺳﺎﻳﺩ ﻪﻔﻴﻇﻭ ،Ejection<br />

Fraction ﺎﻫﻦﻄﺑ<br />

ﻢﺠﺣ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻩﺯﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻥﻮﻴﺴﻳﺯﺍﺮﺘﺗﺎﻛ ﻲﻃ Test ﺱﺮﺘﺳﺍ)<br />

ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻝﺎﻨﺸﻜﻧﺎﻓ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ -٥<br />

( ﻲﻄﻴﺤﻣ ﻱﺎﻬﻧﺎﻳﺮﺷ ﻭ ﺕﺭﻮﺋﺁ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ -ﻱﺮﻧﻮﻤﻟﻮﭘﻭ<br />

ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ – ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻟﻮﻜﻳﺮﺘﻧﻭ – ﻱﺮﻧﻭﺮﻛﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ ) ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

-٤<br />

ﻕﻭﺮـﻋ ﻲﺘـﺳﻼﭘﻮﻳﮋﺘﻧﺁ)<br />

ﻱﺍﻪـﻠﺧﺍﺪﻣ<br />

ﻱﺎـﻫﻚـﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

-٧<br />

(... ﻭ intrathoracic balloon Counter Pulsation - ﺎـﻫﻲـﻤﻴﺘﻳﺭﺁ<br />

ﻥﺎـﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ deivce ﻥﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ -ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ<br />

ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳﺍﺮﺘﻟﻭﺍ -ﻲﺴﭘﻮﻴﺑ<br />

ﻝﺎﻳﺩﺭﺎﻛﻮﻛﺍ)<br />

: Special Catheter Techniquse -٦<br />

– ﺐـﻠﻗ ﻱﺍﻪـﭽﻳﺭﺩ<br />

ﻱﺎـﻫﻱﺭﺎـﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮـﻳﮋﻧﺁ ﻭ ﻥﻮﻴـﺳﺍﺰﻳﺮﺘﺗﺎﻛ ﻭ ﻲﻳﺎـﺳﺎﻨﺷ ﺯﺮـﻃ)<br />

: ﻲـﺻﺎﺼﺘﺧﺍ ﺕﻻﻼﺘـﺧﺍ ﺭﺩ Profile -٨<br />

( ﻥﺎﻛﺩﻮﻛ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻭ ﻲﻄﻴﺤﻣ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻠﺧﺍﺪﻣ – ﺮﻧﻭﺮﻛ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻱﺭﺍﺬﮔStent-<br />

ﻲﻣﻮﺘﻜﺒﻣﻭﺮﺗ ﻭ ﻱﺮﻧﻭﺮﻛ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻲﻣﻮﺘﻛﻭﺮﺗﺁ -ﻱﺮﻧﻭﺮﻛ<br />

: ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺕﺎﻣﺍﺪﻗﺍ ﻭ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺍﺰﻳﺮﺘﺗﺎﻛ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻲﻳﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﻠﻴﻓ<br />

(... ﻭ ﻪﻳﺭ ﻲﻟﻮﺒﻣﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ -ﻱﺮﻧﻭﺮﻛ<br />

ﻦﻴﺋﺍﺮﺷ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﭗﭼ ﻦﻄﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻟﻮﻜﻳﺮﺘﻧﻭ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ -<br />

ﻚﻴﺗﻭﺮﻜﺳﻭﺮﺗﺁ ﺮﻴﻏ CAD ﻭ ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺎﻣﻮﻧﺁ -<br />

Basic ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺍﺰﻳﺮﺘﺗﺎﻛ -<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

(.... ﻭ Rotabalator ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻟﺍﻭ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺍﺬﮔﻥﻮﻟﺎﺑ<br />

-ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ<br />

-ﻱﺭﺍﺬﮔ<br />

Stent)<br />

ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺕﻼﺧﺍﺪﻣ - ﻲﻄﻴﺤﻣ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻭ ﺕﺭﻮﺋﺁ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ -<br />

Cardiovascular Surgery (VCD) (CD I, II, III)<br />

Excerpted from "Medical & Surgical Controversies in CV disease: The Aorta and Peripheral Vessels"<br />

Course Directors: Thoralf M. Sundt III, MD and Peter C. Spittell, MD<br />

Carotid Artery Stenting (Current Practice and Techniques) (Nadim Al-Mubarak, Gary S. Roubin, Sriram S. Layer, Jiri J. Vitek)<br />

CathSAP Cardiac Catheterization and Interventional Cardiology Self-Assessment Program (Carl J. Pepine, MD, Steven E. Nissen, MD)<br />

Challenging established treatment patterns in chronic heart failure A Satellite Symposium held during the ESC Heart Failure meeting<br />

Clinical TRANSESOPHAGEAL ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY (A PROBLEM- ORIENTED APPROACH) (Second Edition) (Steven N. Konstadt)<br />

Clinical Utility of Contrast Echocardiography<br />

Sonovue: An ideal contrast agent for Low MI myocardial Perfusion (Dr. Daniela Bokor, Bracco sa, Milano)<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2000<br />

2004<br />

2002<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2000<br />

2004<br />

2004<br />

ــــــ<br />

2003<br />

2003<br />

2001<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


14.5<br />

15.5<br />

16.5<br />

17.5<br />

25<br />

What's new in cardic echography (Dr. Luciano Agati, University "La Sapienza Roma"<br />

Ischemic coronary artery disease (Dr. Harld Becher, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford)<br />

Congestive Heart Failure (NOVARTIS) (CD I , II)<br />

ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻭ ﺪﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺗﻻﺍﺆﺳ ﻚﺷﺰﭘ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ Case report ﺭﺩ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﺗﻮﺻ ﻞﻳﺎﻓ ﻭ ﻲﻳﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ،Case<br />

report ،ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Frank .H.Netter ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻒﻟﺆﻣ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺐﻠﻗ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ Ciba ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻭﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

CHF ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻲﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻭ multiple choice test ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻲﻜﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺲﭙﺳ . ﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺖﺳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺭ ﺎﻫﻪﻤﻛﺩ<br />

ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻥﺩﺮﻛ<br />

ﻚﻴﻠﻛ ﺎﺑ ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ . ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺏﺍﻮﺟ ﺕﻻﺍﻮﺳ ﻪﺑ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

CHF ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ management ،ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ . ٤<br />

Coronary Heart Disease (J. Hurley Myers, Ph.D., Frank H. Netter, M.D.)<br />

CHF ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓﻮﺗﺎﭘ . ٣<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺖﻳﺮﻳﺪﻣ ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ -٤<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

CHFﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻒﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﺗﺍ . ٢<br />

ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ -٢<br />

ﺩﺭﺎﻛﻮﻴﻣ ﺱﻮﺘﻛﺭﺎﻔﻧﺍ -٣<br />

ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﺩﺮﻜﻠﻤﻋ . ١<br />

ﺲﻳﺯﻭﺮﻠﻜﺳﺍﻭﺮﺗﺁ -٢<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ -١<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺶﺨﺑ ﻭﺩ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻱﺮﻧﻭﺮﻛ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ -١<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻝﻭﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

. ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻩﺮﻴﺧﺫ ﻭ ﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﺍﺭ ﺩﻮﺧ ﻲﺼﺨﺷ<br />

ﺖﺷﺍﺩﺩﺎﻳ ﺪﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ،ﺕﺎﻋﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻚﻳ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻲﻨﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﺼﻓﺮﻳﺯ ﻦﻳﺪﻨﭼ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻕﻮﻓ ﻞﺼﻓﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﺯﺍ ﻚﻳ ﺮﻫ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ -٩<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭﺭﺍﺩ -٨<br />

ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻱﺎﻬﺷﻭﺭ -٧<br />

ﺩﺭﺎﻛﻮﻴﻣ ﺱﻮﺘﻛﺭﺎﻔﻧﺍ -٦<br />

ﻱﺭﺪﺻ ﻦﻳﮋﻧﺁ -٥<br />

ﺮﻧﻭﺮﻛ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﺩﺍﺪﺴﻧﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺮﻴﮕﻴﭘ -٤<br />

ﻲﻠﻴﻠﻛﺍ ﻱﺎﻬﮔﺮﺧﺮﺳ ﺩﺍﺪﺴﻧﺍ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ -٣<br />

ﺐﻠﻗ ﻲﻧﻮﺧ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ -٢<br />

ﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ -١<br />

ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ : ﻡﻭﺩ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ( ﺍﺪﺻ ﺶﺨﭘ ﺎﺑ)<br />

ﻩﺪﻨﻳﻮﮔ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻕﻮﻓ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﺯﺍ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺮﻫ<br />

Drugs for the Heart (Sixth Edition) (Salekan E-Book) (Lionel H. Opie, Bernard J. Gersh)<br />

Dynamic Practical Electrodiography (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins)<br />

( ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺐﻠﻗ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺎﺗﻮﻛ ﻱﺎﻬﻤﻠﻴﻓ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ)<br />

ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻞﻤﻋ<br />

18.5 ECG (Jay W. Mason, MD)<br />

19.5<br />

ECG DIAGNOSIS MADE EASY ROMEO VEGHT<br />

ﺩﺭﺍﻮـﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻞﺼﻓ ٩ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺰﻴﻧ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺓﺮﻴﺧﺫ ﻭ ﭖﺎﭼ ﻭ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺍﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻱﻮﺠﺘﺴﺟ ﻲﻳﺎﻧﺍﻮﺗ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻥﻮﮔﺎﻧﻮﮔ ECG ﺭﺍﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﺩﺪﻋ ٣٥٠ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺮﺟﺍ Internet explorer ﺔﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺖﺤﺗ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻞﺼﻓ ٩ ﺮﺑ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﻣ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻚﻳ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ<br />

1. Basic Priciples ( ﻲﻜﻳﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻳﺮﺟ ﺖﻳﺍﺪﻫ ، ﻪﻠﻀﻋ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺍﺰﻳﺭﻻﻮﭘﺩ ،ﺎﻫﺩﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺖﻴﻌﻗﻮﻣ ،ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ 3. ECG ﻂﺒﺿ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ ....) Ischaemic (Coronary) heart disease 5. Conductin impairment 7. Rhythm disturbances<br />

2. Hypertrophy 6. Chardiomyopathies and autoimmune disorders 4. Pericarditis, myocarditis and metabolic disorders 6. Pacemakers, ICDs and cardioversion Mixed ECG quizzes<br />

ﻖـﻓﺍﻮﺗ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺪﻴﺳﺮﭘ ﺐﺼﻧ ﺮﻴﺴﻣ ﻢﻴﻧﺯﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺭ Next ﺲﭙﺳ . ﻢﻴﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﺍﺭ Setup ﻞﻳﺎﻓ . ﻢﻳﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

Setup ﻪﺧﺎﺷ ﺩﺭﺍﻭ ﺎﺠﻧﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ CD ﻮﻳﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﺍﻭ ﺪﻌﺑ . ﻢﻳﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

my computer ﺩﺭﺍﻭ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻮﻳﺍﺭﺩ ﻥﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ CD ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ : ﺐﺼﻧ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ <br />

. ﻢﻴﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﻓ ﺍﺭ Finish ﻥﺎﻳﺎﭘ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺐﺼﻧ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻢﻴﻧﺯﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺭ Next<br />

20.5<br />

ECG-SAP III (Jay W. Mason, MD, FACC)<br />

-Using ECG-SAP III -Standard Tracings -Syndromes -Computer Overreads -Serial Tracings -Stress Testing -ECG of the Month -Guidelines -Utilities<br />

21.5<br />

Echo Lecture (VIDEO SERIES) (7CD) (Mayo)<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺁ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﺡﺮﺷ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ CD ﻱﺮﺳ ٧ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻛ ﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

1. TEE in the Operating Room (Bijoy K. Khandheria, MD)<br />

Intraoperative echocardiography has become an essential component to the surgical approach to valvular disease. Dr. Bijoy Khandheria discusses the utility of intraoperative echocardiography and its<br />

impact on the surgical management of cardiovascular disease.<br />

2. TEE in Adult Congenital Heart Disease (James B. Seward, M.D.)<br />

Dr. James Seward Presents Adult Congenital Heart Disease. A generation of Children Have Grown into adulthood and Present with postoperative congenital heart disease. Transesophageal<br />

echocardiography is extremely helpful but may not always be necessary in the assessment of adult congenital heart disease. Learn from the expert regarding appropriate use of transesophageal<br />

echocardiography and assessment of residua and sequela of adult congenital heart disease.<br />

3. Understanding Operative Procedures for Patients with Univentricular Heart from Palliation to Fontan (James B. Seward, M.D.)<br />

Dr. Seward gives a detailed overview of complex anomalies and their applicable corrections. Topics included are Blalock, Mustard, Glen and Fontan corrections. Graphic depictions of each corrective<br />

procedure, possible complications and echocardiographic example are included.<br />

4. Mitral Valve Regurgitation: Essential Measurements. Pitfalls and Limitations. (Fletcher A. Miller, Jr., MD)<br />

Dr. Fletcher Miller discusses and presents the current approach to the quantitative evaluation of mitral valve regurgitation. This is an excellent review of current quantitative assessment of mitral valve<br />

regurgitation including pitfalls and limitations.<br />

5. Mitral Vale Regurgitation: Evidence-Based Practice (A. Jamil Tajik, MD)<br />

A Classic presentation by Dr. A. Jamil Tajik on a change in clinical practice with regard to the quantitation of regurgitation and then a change in medical management with early surgery and repair of the mitral valve.<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2005<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


6. Evaluating the Patient with Prothetic Valve (Fletcher A. Miller, Jr., MD)<br />

Dr. Fletcher Miller, an expert on the echocardiographic assessment of prosthetic valves, presents a detailed in-depth review of the quantitative echo Doppler approach to the prosthetic valve. It is<br />

important to understand the hemodynamic pitfalls and limitations of the echocardiographic assessment of cardiac prosthetic valves.<br />

22.5<br />

7. Stress Echocardiography and Contrast (Patricia A. Pellikka, M.D.)<br />

Stress Echocardiography and Contrast Using illustrative cases, Dr. Pellikka gives an expert presentation and discussion on the role of contrast in stress echocardiography. Pitfalls and limitations of contrast stress<br />

echocardiography are also discussed. New Horizons in Stress Echocardiography Dr. Pellikka, an expert in Stress echocardiography, discusses Dobutamine stress echocardiography and its role in preoperative risk<br />

stratification. Also discussed are new advances in stress echocardiography such as color kinesis and acoustic quantification, color Doppler imaging, and strain and strain rate imaging.<br />

ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY 2-D/DOPPLER WITH COLOR FLOW IMAGING (UPDATE NO. 1) (TRANSESOPHAGEAL- ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY)<br />

23.5 ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY 2-D/DOPPLER WITH COLOR FLOW IMAGING (VOLUME 1) (VCD) (ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY Normal 2-D And M-MODE EXAM))<br />

24.5 ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY 2-D/DOPPLER WITH COLOR FLOW IMAGING (VOLUME 10) (VCD) (CARDIAC MASSES)<br />

25.5 ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY 2-D/DOPPLER WITH COLOR FLOW IMAGING (VOLUME 11-A,B) (VCD CD I, ii) (ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC ASSESSMENT OF PROSTHETIC HEART VALVES)<br />

26.5 ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY 2-D/DOPPLER WITH COLOR FLOW IMAGING (VOLUME 12) (VCD) (INTERVENTIONAL ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY)<br />

27.5 ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY 2-D/DOPPLER WITH COLOR FLOW IMAGING (VOLUME 2) (VCD) (DOPPLER AND COLOR FLOW IMAGING: PHYSICS, INSTRUMENTATIONS AND THE NORMAL EXAM)<br />

28.5 ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY 2-D/DOPPLER WITH COLOR FLOW IMAGING (VOLUME 4) (VCD) (ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY IN AORTIC VAL VE DISEASE)<br />

29.5 ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY 2-D/DOPPLER WITH COLOR FLOW IMAGING (VOLUME 5) (VCD) (ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY IN CORONARY HEART DISEASE)<br />

30.5 ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY 2-D/DOPPLER WITH COLOR FLOW IMAGING (VOLUME 6) (VCD) (ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY IN CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN THE ADULT)<br />

31.5 ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY 2-D/DOPPLER WITH COLOR FLOW IMAGING (VOLUME 7) (VCD) (ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY IN CARDIOMYOPATHIES: DILATED, RESTRICTIVE AND HYPERTROPHIC)<br />

32.5 ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY 2-D/DOPPLER WITH COLOR FLOW IMAGING (VOLUME 8) (VCD) (ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY IN PERICARDIAL DISEASE)<br />

33.5 ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY 2-D/DOPPLER WITH COLOR FLOW IMAGING (VOLUME 9) (VCD) (ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY IN TRICUSPID AND PULMONIC VALVE DISEASE AND DESEASES OF THE AORTA)<br />

34.5 ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY 2-D/DOPPLER WITH COLOR FLOW IMAGING (VOLUME3) (VCD) (ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY IN MITRAL VALVE DISEASE)<br />

35.5 EchoSAP III (Echocardiography Self-Assessment Program)(Echocardiography Overview: Technique and Applications) (Volume 1)<br />

(Jemes D. Thomas, MD, Ellen Mayer-Sabik, MD)<br />

-Introduction and Overview -Examinations -Applications -Self-Assessment Questions -Evidence-Based Medicine -Conclusions<br />

36.5<br />

EECP: Current Experience and Future Directions<br />

37.5 Electronic Image Collection of Comprehensive Vascular and Endovascular Surgery (John W. Hallet, Joseph L. Mills, Jonothan J. Eamsbaw, Jim A Reekers)<br />

1. Background 3. claudication 5. Chronic Lower Extremity Ischemia 7. Acute Limb Ischemia 9. Upper Extremity Problems<br />

2. Mesenteric Syndromes 4. Renovascular disease 6. Aneurysmal Disease 8. Cerebrovascular Disease 10. Venous Disease<br />

38.5<br />

39.5<br />

40.5<br />

ENDOVASCULAR TECHNIQUES (Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms) (Workshop) (l. Flessenkämper) (15 th Endovascular Symposium Berlin)<br />

ESC Congress<br />

EVOLVING ISSUES IN THE MANAGEMENT CHD (National Lipid Education Council TM )<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

26<br />

SECTION 1 SECTION II SECTION III SECTION IV SECTION V<br />

Emerging Evidence-Based Data From Clinical Trials PAD Lipids and Risk<br />

Inflammatory Markers: Anovel Approach Use of Genomics to discover new targets for therapy Case study: Diabetes<br />

NON-HDL-Case Secondary Targert of Therapy Lipid Management Though combination Therapy Case Study: Novel Risk Markers Examining the nonlipid effects of statins<br />

What is it's Role in clinical practice?<br />

Case Study: NON-HDL-C<br />

Case Study:Combination Therapy<br />

41.5<br />

HEART DISEASE (FIFTH EDITION) A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine (W.B. SAUNDERS COMPANY)<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻞﻴﻜﺸﺗ ﺍﺰﺠﻣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ٤ ﺯﺍ<br />

(Mendelsohn) Reviwe and Assessment Book -٤<br />

(Hennekens)<br />

Clinical Trials in Cardiovascular Disease -٣<br />

(chien) Molecular Basis of Heart Disase -٢<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

( e-book) ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻊﻗﺍﻭ ﺭﺩ<br />

(Braunwald) Heart Disease<br />

-١<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2000<br />

ــــــ<br />

2004<br />

ــــــ<br />

2004<br />

2002<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


42.5<br />

43.5<br />

44.5<br />

45.5<br />

46.5<br />

47.5<br />

48.5<br />

49.5<br />

50.5<br />

27<br />

ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﺷﺭ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻧﺪﻳﺯﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺹﻮﺼﺨﺑ ( ﻮﺠﺘﺴﺟ)<br />

Search ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺩﺮﻓ ﻪﺑ ﺮﺼﺤﻨﻣ ﺖﻴﺻﻮﺼﺧ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺏﺍﻮﺟ ﻭ ﻝﺍﻮﺳ ٧٠٦ ﺮﺑ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﻣ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﻓﺭ ﻭ ﻲﺤﻳﺮﺸﺗ ﺏﺍﻮﺟ ﺎﺑ ﻱﺍﻪﻨﻳﺰﮔ<br />

ﺪﻨﭼ ﺕﻻﺍﻮﺳ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﺮﺧﺁ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﻲﮕﻤﻫ ( e-book) ﻦﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺍﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻭ ﻞﻜﺷ . ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧ<br />

ﻲﻬﺟﻮﺗ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﻚﻤﻛ ﻲﺸﺨﺑ ﻥﻭﺭﺩ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻮﺑ ﻭ ﺀﺎﻘﺗﺭﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺪﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﻊﻴﺳﻭ ﻭ ﻊﻳﺮﺳ Search ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻦﻴﻨﭼﻢﻫ<br />

. ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻳﺎﺷ ﻚﻤﻛ ﺕﺎﻤﻠﻛ ﻲﺘﺣ ﺎﻳ ﻲﻋﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﻥﺩﺮﻛ ﺍﺪﻴﭘ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺩ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷ CCU ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﺶﺨﺑ<br />

ﻥ ﺎﻨﻛﺭﺎﻛ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺖﻧﺪﻳﺯﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﺪﻴﺗﺎﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺎﻫclub<br />

ﻭ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﻔﻨﻛ ﺎﻳ ﻭ ﺲﻳﺭﺪﺗ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺪﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ<br />

HEART SOUNDS<br />

HEART SOUNDS Basic Cardiac Auscultation Version 3.0 (Leonard Werner, M.D., Brian Pitts, David Gilsdorf)<br />

Heart Sounds Basic Cardiac Auscultation CD-ROM to Accompany (M.D., F.A/C.P., Brian Pitts, M.D., David Gilsdorf) (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins)<br />

Highlights ESC Congress<br />

HURST'S THE HEART (R. Wayne Alexander, Robert C. Schlant, Valentin Fuster)<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

. ﺩﺭﺍﺩ<br />

CDﻲﺗﻮﺻ<br />

ﻞﻳﺎﻓ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﺍﺪﺻ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻲﻠﺼﻓ ﻦﻴﻨﭼ ﻢﻫ ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺍﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻞﻜﺷ<br />

ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ ﻲﻠﺼﻓ ،ﻞﺼﻓ ١٦ ﺮﺑ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﻣ Hurst ﺏﺎﺘﻛ Text ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻢﻬﻧ Edition ﺮﺿﺎﺣ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

. ﺩﺮﻛ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ،(<br />

ﻥﺁ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻞﻜﺷ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺹﻮﺼﺨﺑ)<br />

ﺲﻳﺭﺪﺗ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﺼﺨﺷ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺪﻧﺎﺠﻨﮔ ﺏﺍﻮﺟ ﺎﺑ ﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻱﺍﻪﻨﻳﺰﮔ<br />

ﺪﻨﭼ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﺴﺗ<br />

CDﻦﻳﺍﺮﺧﺁ<br />

ﺭﺩ<br />

Interactive Atlas of Transesophageal Color Doppler Echocardiography (Raffaele De Simone)<br />

Interactive Atlas of Transesophageal Color Doppler Echocardiography (Raffaele De Simone)<br />

Interactive Echocardiography: A Clinical Atlas (Th. Binder, M.D., G. Rehak,G. Porenta. M.D., Ph.D., M. Zengeneh, M.D., G. Maurer, M.D., H. Baumgartner, M.D.) University of Vienna, Austria<br />

Interventional Cardiology Clinical Resource (Disc 1 & 2) (Evidence . Analysis . Recommendations . Consensus Reports)<br />

51.5 Intra-Aortic Balloon Catheter Insertion and Removal Technique (ARROW)<br />

1. INTRODUCTION 2. LAB SELECTION 3. LAB PREPARATION 4. LAB INSERTION 5. LAB CATHETER PREPARATION 6. LAB CATHETER INSERTION 7. LAB REMOVAL : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ<br />

52.5<br />

53.5<br />

54.5<br />

Manual of Cardiovascular Medicine (Second Edition) (Brian P. Griffin, Eric J. Topol)<br />

Mastering Auscultation An Audio Tour to Cardiac Diagnosis Clinical Findings Diagnosis Treatment Tutorial Text Reference (Dr. Anthony Don Michael's)<br />

MVP Video Journal of Cardilogy (Maria-Teresa Olivari, M.D., Antonio M. Gotto, M.D., D. Phill.)<br />

ﻦـﻳﺍ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺪـﺷ ﺚـﺤﺑ ﺭﺍﺩﻮـﻤﻧ ﻭ ﺪﻳﻼـﺳﺍ ﺶﻳﺎـﻤﻧ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﺺﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻚﻳ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺔﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﻚﻳ ،ﺖﻤﺴﻗ<br />

ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺍﺰﺠﻣ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻪﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻘﻴﻗﺩ ٤٥ ﺕﺪﻣﻪﺑ<br />

( VCD ﺐﻟﺎﻗ ﺭﺩ)<br />

ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻚﻳ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

MVP<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎﻫ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

CD ﻱﺮﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﺿﻮﻣ<br />

1-Determination of Rejection in the Cardiac transplant Recipient Maria-Teresa Olivari ﺮﺘﻛﺩ : ﻩﺪﻧﻮﺷ ﻪﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻲﻤﺟﺎﻬﺗﺮﻴﻏ ﻱﺎﻬﺷﻭﺭ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻭ ( ﻦﻳﺯﻮﻴﻣ ﻲﺘﻧﺁ)<br />

ﻲﻜﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻧﻮﻤﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻬﺷﻭﺭ ،MRI<br />

،ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩﻮﻛﺍ ،ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺭﺎﻛﻮﻛﺍ ﻚﻤﻛ ﻪﺑ ﺐﻠﻗ ﺪﻧﻮﻴﭘ ﺩﺭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻭ ﻱﺮﻴﮕﻴﭘ<br />

2- Triglycerides, HDL and coronary Heat Disease Antonio Gotto ﺮﺘﻛﺩ : ﻩﺪﻧﻮﺷ ﻪﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻱﺮﻧﻭﺮﻛ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﺔﺿﺭﺎﻋ ﺔﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺘﺷﺍﺪﻬﺑ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ ﺖﻳﺎﻋﺭ ﻭ ،ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻱﺎﻬﺷﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺖﺑﺎﻳﺩ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻱﺮﻧﻭﺮﻛ ﻱﺎﻬﮔﺭ ﺔﺿﺭﺎﻋ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺮﺑ ﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺭﻮﺘﻛﺎﻓ ﻚﺴﻳﺭ ﺔﻴﻠﻛ<br />

3- Management of Cardiac Disease in Pregnancy Carl E. Orringer ﺮﺘﻛﺩ : ﻩﺪﻧﻮﺷ ﻪﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣ<br />

ﺶﻳﺍﺰﻓﺍ ،ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺭﺎﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺗﺎﭘﻮﻴﻣﻮﻳﺩﺭﺎﻛ ،ﺭﺍﺩﺭﺎﺑ ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻲﻳﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ،...<br />

ﻭ MRI ،ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺭﺎﻛﻮﻛﺍ ﻚﻤﻛ ﻪﺑ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ،ﺭﺍﺩﺭﺎﺑ ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻊﻤﺳ ،ﻲﺴﻔﻨﺗ - ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻢﺋﻼﻋ ،(...<br />

ﻭ ﻲﺒﻠﻗ<br />

ﺖﺴﻳﺍ ،ﻱﺍﻪﺑﺮﺿ<br />

ﻢﺠﺣ ، ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻩﺩﻥﻭﺮﺑ)<br />

ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺭﺎﺑ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓ ،ﺶﺨﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺭﺍﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻭ ﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ... ﻭ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺭﺎﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻥﻮﺧ ﺭﺎﺸﻓ<br />

55.5<br />

MVP Video Journal of Cardiology (Anthony C. Pearson, M.D., Charles B. Higgins, M.D., William W. O'Neill, M.D.) (VCD)<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺭﺍﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻭ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻭ ﻪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﺺﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻚﻳ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ<br />

ﺔﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﻚﻳ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻪﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻘﻴﻗﺩ 40 ﺕﺪﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

MVP ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎﻫCD<br />

ﻱﺮﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

1- The stately Art of MR in Cardiovascuvlar Disease Charles P. Higgins ﺮﺘﻛﺩ : ﻩﺪﻧﻮﺷ ﻪﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ .... ﻭ MRI ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻭ ﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺭﺩ MRI ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺭﺎﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ<br />

ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

، MRI ﺔﭽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ،ﺶﺨﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

2. Arguing for Angioplasy in Acute Myocardial infction William w. ONeill ﺮﺘﻛﺩ : ﻩﺪﻧﻮﺷ ﻪﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣ<br />

ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻭ ﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻚﻤﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ ﻚﺴﻳﺩ ﺩﺭﻭﺁﺮﺑ ، ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻳﮋﻧﺍ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍ ، Lone PTCA ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺵﻭﺭ ،ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻳﮋﻧﺍ ﻪﭽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2003<br />

2003<br />

2004<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2003<br />

2002<br />

2004<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


56.5<br />

57.5<br />

58.5<br />

59.5<br />

60.5<br />

61.5<br />

62.5<br />

28<br />

3- Improved understanding of cardioembolic Stroke prorided by Transesophageal Echoecardiography Anthony C. Pearson : ﺮﺘﻛﺩ : ﻩﺪﻧﻮﺷ ﻪﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ Case ﻦﻳﺪﻨﭼ ﺯﺍ TEE ﻡﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺭﺎﻛﻮﻛﺍ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻭ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ،TEE<br />

ﻭ TEE ﺵﻭﺭ ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ،TEE<br />

ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﻪﭽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ<br />

،ﺎﻫﻲﻟﻮﭙﻣﺁ<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺔﭽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ<br />

MVP VIDEO JOURNAL OF CARDIOTHORACIC SURGERY (VIDEO SEGMENT I & II) Thromboexclusion for Treatment of Descending Aortic Dissection (John A. Elefteriades, MD)<br />

Perioperative Transesophageal Echocardiography (Patricia M. Applegate, Richard L. Applegate, I)<br />

1. Basics of Echocardiography 2. Clinical TEE Examination 3. Clinical Uses of Perioperative TEE 4. Unknowns 5. Perioperative<br />

Perioperative Transesophageal Echocardiography (Patricia M. Applegate, M.D., Richard L. Applegate, II)<br />

PLUMER'S PRINCIPLES & PRACTICE OF INTERAVENOUS THERAPY (SEVEN EDITION) (Sharon M. Weinstein)<br />

Practical Perioperative Transoesophageal Echocardiography Introduction, instructions and acknowledgements (David Sidebotham, John Faris, Alan Merry, Andrew Kerr)<br />

TEE An Intractive Exam Review on CD-ROM (CD I , II) (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins)<br />

TEXTBOOK OF CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE (2 nd Edition) (ERIC J. TOPOL)<br />

ﻪـﻛ ﺖـﺳﺍ Text book of Cardiovascular Medicine ﻱﺪـﻠﺟ ﻭﺩ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺐﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺗﻮﺻ ﻱﺎﻫﻞﻳﺎﻓ<br />

ﻭ ﺲﻜﻋ ، ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ<br />

ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ Text ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ ﺮﺿﺎﺣ CD<br />

ﻭ ECG,M.S ﻱﺍﺪﺻ ،ﻲﺗﻮﺻ ﻱﺎﻫﻞﻳﺎﻓ<br />

ﻭ (... ﻮﻛﺍ)<br />

ﺎﻫﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ<br />

،ﻪﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﺭﺩ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﻦﺘﻣ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻝﺍﺮﺘﻴﻣ ﻪﭽﻳﺭﺩ<br />

ﻲﮕﻨﺗ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ)<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﻧﺯ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻚﻳ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻲﺋﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﭗﻴﻠﻛ ﻭ ﺲﻜﻋ ﺎﻫﺪﺻ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﭗﻴﻠﻛﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺁ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺍﺰﻳﺮﺘﺗﺎﻛ<br />

ﺭﺎﺘﻓﺭ ،ﺐﻠﻗ ﻭ ﻝﻮﻧﺎﺗﺍ ، ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻭ ﻥﺯ ﺲﻨﺟ ،ﻥﮊﻭﺮﺘﺳﺍ ، ﺖﺑﺎﻳﺩ ،ﻥﺪﻴﺸﻛ ﺭﺎﮕﻴﺳ ،ﻥﺁ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﻭ ﻥﻮﺧ ﺭﺎﺸﻓ ،ﺵﺯﺭﻭ ،ﻲﺑﺮﭼ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻗﺎﭼ ﻭ ﻲﻳﺍﺬﻏ ﻢﻳﮊﺭ ،ﺯﻭﺮﻠﻜﺳﻭﺮﺗﺍ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﺑ : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ)<br />

ﻱﺮﻴﮕﺸﻴﭘ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺭﺎﻛ -٢<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺭﺎﻛ ﻢﻠﻋ ﻪﭽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ -١<br />

-(.<br />

ﺪـﺷﺎﺑﻲـﻣ<br />

ﺎـﻣﻭﺮﺗ ﻭ ﺵﺯﺭﻭ ،ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ، ﻱﺮﻴﭘ ،ﻲﮕﻠﻣﺎﺣ ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻦﻴﻨﭼ ﻢﻫ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﺩﺮﭘ<br />

ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻝﺍﺭﻮﻣﻮﺗ ، ﻱﺩﺍﺯﺭﺩﺎﻣ ، ﻲﻧﻮﻔﻋ ، ﻱﺍﻪﭽﻳﺭﺩ<br />

،ﻲﻤﻜﺴﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻭ ، ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ<br />

ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ،ﻪﭽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ)<br />

: ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺭﺎﻛ -٣<br />

( ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻲﻧﺍﻮﺗﻮﻧ ،ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺖﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﻭ<br />

- ﺮـﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﺎـﺑ ﻲﺑﺎـﻳﺯﺭﺍ – ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺭﺎـﻛﻮﻛﺍ ﺱﺮﺘـﺳﺍ – transthoracic ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺭﺎـﻛﻮﻛﺍ – ﺵﺯﺭﻭ ﻦﻴـﺣ ﺭﺩ ECG – ﻪـﻳﺭ ﻩﺩﺎـﺳ ﺲـﻜﻋ ﺮﻴـﺴﻔﺗ)<br />

: ﭗﻴﻠﻛ ﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﻭ ﻲﺗﻮﺻ ﻞﻳﺎﻓ ﻭ ﺲﻜﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ : ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ -٤<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﺕﺎﻫﺎﺒﺘﺷﺍ - ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﻭﺭﺍﺩ - ﻲﺴﻳﻮﻧ ﻩﺭﻭﺎﺸﻣ<br />

ECGﻱﮊﻮـﻟﻭﺰﻴﻓﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ<br />

ﻱﺎـﻫﺖـﺴﺗ<br />

،ﺎـﻫﻲـﻤﺘﻳﺭﺁ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﻭ ﻢﺴﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣ)<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ Pacing ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ -٥<br />

.( intraoperative ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺭﺎﻛﻮﻛﺍ – ﺐﻠﻗ CT, PET , MRI – ﻱﺍﻪﺘﺴﻫ<br />

ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

-transesophageal<br />

ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺭﺎﻛﻮﻛﺍ<br />

– ﺐـﻠﻗ ﺲـﭘﻱﺎـﺑ<br />

Procedures ،Percutaneos<br />

، ﻲـﺒﻠﻗ ﻥﻮﻴـﺳﺍﺰﻳﺮﺘﺗﺎﻛ -ﻱﺮـﻧﻭﺮﻛ<br />

ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮـﻳﮋﻧﺁ)<br />

ﻲﻟﻮـﻜﻠﻣ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺭﺎـﻛ<br />

-٨<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

ﺐﻠﻗ ﺪﻧﻮﻴﭘ ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻲﻳﺎﺳﺭﺎﻧ -٧<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ<br />

ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻨﺑﺍ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ : ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﺍﺪﺻ<br />

CD ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻲﻠﺒﻗ ﺶﻳﺍﺮﻳﻭ ﻪﺑ ﺖﺒﺴﻧ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻢﻠﻴـﻓ ﻭ ﺲـﻜﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ : ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻭ invasive ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺭﺎﻛ -٦<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

( ﺎﻫﺭﻮﺘﻴﻠﻳﺮﺒﻴﻓ ﻭ Pacemaker ﻦﺘﺷﺍﺬﮔ ﺯﺮﻃ ،ﻚﻴﻤﻜﺴﻳﺍﺮﻴﻏ ﻭ ﻚﻴﻤﻜﺴﻳﺍ ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ<br />

( ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻱﺩﺍﺯﺭﺩﺎﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺍﺰﻳﺮﺘﺗﺎﻛ ﺯﺮﻃ ، ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻟﻮﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ ﻭ ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳﺍﺮﺘﻟﻭﺍ – ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﺲﭘﻱﺎﺑ<br />

ﹰﻼﺒﻗ ﻪﻛ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻪﺑ approach – ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﻣﺪﻴﭘﺍ Restenosis<br />

. ﻲﺋﻮﻳﺪﻳﻭ ﻱﺎﻫﭗﻴﻠﻛ<br />

ﻭ ( ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻨﺑﺍ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ)<br />

ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﺍﺪﺻ ﻭ ﺲﻜﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ : Multimedia -١٠<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﺑ ﺮﻟﻮﻜﺳﺍﻭ -٩<br />

. ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻭ ﻢﺸﭼ -ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

– ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ – ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ – ﺭﺎﺌﻠﻛﻮﻧ – intravascular ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳﺍﺮﺘﻟﻭﺍ - ECG – ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺭﺎﻛﻮﻛﺍ - CT/MRI – ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺍﺰﻳﺮﺘﺗﺎﻛ : ﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﺐﻠﻗ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻟﻮﻜﻠﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻓﺮﺸﻴﭘ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﻥﮊ<br />

،ﺐﻠﻗ ﻲﺋﺎﺳﺭﺎﻧ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ ، Percutaneous Coronaryintervantion<br />

،ﺮﻳﻮـﺼﺗ ﭗـﭼ ﺖﻤـﺳ ﺭﺩﺎـﻛ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺯﺎﺑ Flash ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻱﺍ ﻩﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻮﻳﺍﺭﺩ ﻥﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ CD ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ Cardiovascular Medicine ﺔﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺐﺼﻧ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ<br />

. ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ – ﻱﺍﻪﺘﺴﻫ<br />

ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ – ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳﺍﺮﺘﻟﻭﺍ ﻭ Pacing ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ – ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺭﺎﻛﻮﻛﺍ – CT/MRI – ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺍﺰﻳﺮﺘﺗﺎﻛ : ﭗﻴﻠﻛﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ<br />

:<br />

.<br />

،ﻡﻮﻧﻮﺗﺍ ﻲﺒﺼﻋ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ،ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ، ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻜﺷﺯﺭﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ،Endof-Life<br />

Care<br />

TEXTBOOK OF CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE<br />

ﺐﺼﻧ ﻪﻘﻳﺮﻃ<br />

ﻦﻴﻳﺎـﭘ ﺖﻤـﺴﻗ ﺭﺩ ﺖﺳﺍ C:\Program files\CardioVascularMedicine ﺽﺮﻓ ﺶﻴﭘ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺮﻴﺴﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﺺﺨﺸﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺐﺼﻧ ﺮﻴﺴﻣ ﻭ ( ﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﻴﻧﺎﺛ ٣٠-٤٠<br />

ﹰﺍﺩﻭﺪﺣ ) ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺯﺎﺑ ﻱﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻱﺍﻩﺭﻭﺎﺤﻣ<br />

ﺓﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ Install TOPOL ﺔﻨﻳﺰﮔ<br />

ﻱﻭﺭﺮـﺑ ﺪـﻳﺁ ﻲـﻣ Install complete ﻡﺎـﻨﺑ ﺮﺧﺁ ﺓﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﻪﻴﻧﺎﺛ<br />

٢٠ ﺩﻭﺪﺣ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﺐﺼﻧ ﺩﻮﺨﺑﺩﻮﺧ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺯﺎﺑ ﻱﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﺓﺮﺠﻨﭘ Install ﻱﻭﺭﺮﺑ ﻚﻴﻠﻛ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ ( ﺪﻴﻫﺩ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺪﻴﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺍﻮﺨﻟﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺮﻴﺴﻣ ﺪﻴﺘﺳﺍﻮﺧ ﺮﮔﺍ)<br />

ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﻚﻴﻠﻛ Install ﺔﻤﻛﺩ ﻱﻭﺭﺮﺑ<br />

ﻦـﻳﺍ ﺐـﺼﻧ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ<br />

. Quick Time, Internet Explorer : ﺯﺍ ﺪﻨﺗﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺷ ﺐﺼﻧ ﻞﻣﺎﻋ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﺰﻴﻧ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻲﻜﻤﻛ ﺔﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻭﺩ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺯﺎﻴﻧ ﻥﺁ ﻱﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻲﻟﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺐﺼﻧ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺖﻓﺮﻳﺬﭘ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻕﻮﻓ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﻪﻜﻧﺁ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ . ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﻚﻴﻠﻛ ﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ ﺭﺩ Done ﺔﻤﻛﺩ<br />

. ﻪﻈﻓﺎﺣ ﺖﻳﺎﺑﺎﮕﻣ 32 ﻞﻗﺍﺪﺣ ﻭ ﺮﮕﺷﺯﺍﺩﺮﭘ 200 MHZ ﺎﻳ ﺖﺳﺍ 2000, NT, ME, 98, 95 ﻱﺎﻫﺯﻭﺪﻨﻳﻭ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻱﺩﺎﻬﻨﺸﻴﭘ ﻱﺎﻬﻠﻣﺎﻋ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﹰﺎﻨﻤﺿ . ﺩﺮﻛ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻻﺎﺑ ﻪﺑ 5.5 ﻥﮊﺭﻭﺎﺑ ﺭﺭﻮﻠﭙﺴﻛﺍ ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ<br />

. ﺪﻴﻫﺩ ﺭﺎﺸﻓ ﺍﺭ ﻦﻴﺋﺎﭘ ﺯﺍ Next ﺔﻤﻛﺩ ﻭ ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﻚﻴﻠﻛ I accept the agreement ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﺯﺎﺑ ﺎﻤﺷ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺶﻴﭘ ﻪﻛ ﻱﺍ ﻩﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﻚﻴﻠﻛ ﺍﺭ Internet Explore 5.5 ﺔﻨﻳﺰﮔ ( CD ﻥﺩﺍﺩﺭﺍﺮﻗ<br />

ﻡﺎﮕﻨﻫ ﻩﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﻦﻴﻟﻭﺍ)<br />

ﺪﻳﺭﺍﺩﻭﺭ ﺶﻴﭘ ﻪﻛ ﻱﺍ ﻩﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﺓﺮـﺠﻨﭘ ﺲﭙـﺳ ﺩﺩﺮـﮔ ﺐـﺼﻧ ﻞـﻣﺎﻛ ﺕﺭﻮـﺼﺑ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺎﺗ ﺪﻴﻧﺎﻤﺑ ﺮﻈﺘﻨﻣ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻝﺎﺣ . ﺪﻴﻫﺩ ﺭﺎﺸﻓ ﺍﺭ Next ﺔﻤﻛﺩ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﺎﻤﺷ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﻌﻓ ﻲﻳﻻﺎﺑ ﺔﻤﻛﺩ ﺽﺮﻓ ﺶﻴﭘ<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺯﺎﺑ ﻱﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺓﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﺲﭙﺳ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻫﻞﻳﺎﻓ<br />

ﻱﺍﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻭ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻥﺩﺮﻛ ﻚﭼ ﻝﻮﻐﺸﻣ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ<br />

ﻭ CD ﻥﺩﺮـﻛ ﺯﺎـﺑ ﺎﻳ ﻭ ﻮﻳﺍﺭﺩ ﻥﻭﺭﺩ ﻪﺑ CD ﺩﺪﺠﻣ ﻥﺩﺮﺸﻓ ﻭ CD ﻮﻳﺍﺭﺩ Eject ﺔﻤﻛﺩ ﻥﺩﺯ ﺎﺑ ﺪﻴﻧﺍﻮﺗ ﻲﻣ ﺍﺭ ﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ)<br />

ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﺍﺭ CD ﻩﺭﺎﺑﻭﺩ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

restart ﺩﻮﺨﺑﺩﻮﺧ ﺯﻭﺪﻨﻳﻭ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﻮﺷ ﻩﺩﺯ ﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ ﺭﺩ finish ﺔﻤﻛﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺎﺸﻓ ﺍﺭ Next ﻩﺭﺎﺑﻭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺯﺎﺑ ﻱﺮﮕﻳﺩ<br />

ﺓﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﺎﺗ ﺪﻴﻧﺰﺑ ﺍﺭ Next ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻢﻫ ﻱﺪﻌﺑ ﺓﺮﺠﻨﭘ . ﻢﻴﻫﺩ ﻲﻣ ﺭﺎﺸﻓ ﺍﺭ Next ﺔﻤﻛﺩ ﺪﻳﺁﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺓﺮﺠﻨﭘ<br />

. ﻢﻴﻨﻛ ﻚﻴﻠﻛ Quick time 5 ﺔﻨﻳﺰﮔ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ( CD ﻥﺩﺍﺩﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻡﺎﮕﻨﻫ ﻝﻭﺍ ﺓﺮﺠﻨﭘ)<br />

ﻩﺪﺷﺯﺎﺑ ﺓﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ . ﻢﻴﺳﺭﻲﻣ<br />

ﺐﺼﻧ ﻡﻮﺳ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻪﺑ ﻝﺎﺣ ( ﺪﻴﻫﺩ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻥﺁ ﻱﺍﺮﺟﺍ<br />

•<br />

<br />

ــــــ<br />

2003<br />

2003<br />

ــــــ<br />

2003<br />

2002<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


63.5<br />

64.5<br />

65.5<br />

66.5<br />

67.5<br />

1.6<br />

29<br />

ﺓﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﺭﺩ ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ Next ﺰﻴﻧ ﺯﺎﺑ ﻭ ﺪﻴﻧﺰﺑ ﺍﺭ Next ﹰﺍﺩﺪﺠﻣ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﻌﻓ ﺭﺩﺎﻛ ﻱﻻﺎﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻤﻛﺩ ﻪﺳ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻡﻭﺩ ﺔﻤﻛﺩ ﺽﺮﻓ ﺶﻴﭘ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺓﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺪﻴﻧﺰﺑ ﺍﺭ Next ﺪﻳﺩﻮﺑ ﻖﻓﺍﻮﻣ ﺮﮔﺍ ﻢﻴﻨﻴﺑ ﻲﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻱﺮﻴﺴﻣ ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ Agree ﺔﻤﻛﺩ ﻝﺎﺣ ﺩﻮﺷ ﺯﺎﺑ ﻱﺮﮕﻳﺩ<br />

ﺎﺗ ﺪﻴﻨﻛ finish ﺍﺭ ﻩﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺪﻳﺩﺮﻛ Next ﻪﻛﺭﺎﺑ ﻭﺩ ﺪﻴﻧﺰﺑ Next ﺰﻴﻧ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺯﺎﺑ ﻱﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺓﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﺎﻣ ﻝﺎﻌﻓ ﺓﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﺩﻮﺷ ﺐﺼﻧ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺎﺗ ﻩﺩﺯ ﺍﺭ Next ﺖﺴﻴﻧ ﻥﺁ ﻥﺩﺮﻛﺮﭘ ﻪﺑ ﻱﺯﺎﻴﻧ ﺪﺳﺮﭘﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺭ ﺖﻛﺮﺷ ﻡﺎﻧ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻳﺮﺳ ﻱﺪﻌﺑ ﺓﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﺪﻴﻫﺩ ﺭﺎﺸﻓ ﺍﺭ Next ﺰﻴﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ<br />

Cardio ﺔـﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ Cardio Vascular Medicine ﻱﻮـﻨﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻭ ﺪﻳﻮـﺷ Programs ﺩﺭﺍﻭ ﻩﺩﺮـﻛ ﻚـﻴﻠﻛ Start ﺔـﻤﻛﺩ ﻱﻭﺭﺮـﺑ ﺪـﻳﺪﻨﺒﺑ Desktop ﺔﺤﻔـﺻ ﻱﻭﺭﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻫ ﻩﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ . ﺪﻴﻨﻛ Close ﻻﺎﺑ ﺭﺩﺎﻛ ﻭﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﺗ<br />

ﻦﺘﺷﺍﺩﺮﺑ ﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻩﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ ﻢﻴﺳﺮﺑ ﺭﺎﻛ ﻥﺎﻳﺎﭘ ﻪﺑ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺮﺟﺍ internet explorer ﻂﻴﺤﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ . ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﭗﻳﺎﺗ ﺍﺭ ﺮﻳﺯ ﻂﺧ Address ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺯﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ internet explorer ﺔﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﺍﺭ Vascular CD<br />

http://127.0.0.1:83/PCIndex.htm.<br />

The Netter Presenter Cardiovascular and Renal Edition Images from the Netter Collection (NOVARTIS)<br />

The Physiological Orgins of HEART SOUNDS and MURMUS (John Michael Criley, M.D., Conrad Zalace, David Creley)<br />

General Tutorials:<br />

Inspection and Palpation<br />

Intriduction to Auscultation<br />

Effect of Maneuvers and Perturbations<br />

Hemoduction to Cardiac Imaging Modalities<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

Timing of Heart Sounds<br />

Valve Closure Sounds and Splitting of Sounds<br />

Opening Sounds<br />

Third Sounds<br />

Fourth sounds<br />

Ejection Sounds<br />

Mid-Systolic Clicks<br />

Timing of Murmurs<br />

Systolic Murmurs<br />

Diastolic Murmurs<br />

Continuous Murmurs vs. “To and Fro” Murmurs<br />

Friction Rubs<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

Catalog of Lesions<br />

Normal<br />

Valvar Lesions<br />

Pericardial Disease<br />

Congenital Heart Disease<br />

Cardiomyopathies<br />

Myxoma<br />

Vascular Vision (A Liberating Approach to Vascular health Expert Opinions in Dyslipidaemia) (Professor Philip Barter, Dr. John Kastelein,…)<br />

VJC Video Journal of Cardiology (LAWRENCE S. COHEN, M.D, JOHN ELEFTERIADES, M.D.) (VCD)<br />

1. From a new perspective: mitral valve prolapse aortic dissections and aneurysms<br />

2. Surgical and medical management of ascending and descending aortic dissections liporoten (A): a cardiovascular risk factor<br />

VJC Video Journal of Cardiology (Christopher White, M.D, Michael E. Cain, M.D., Bruce D. Lindsay, M.D., Herbert Geschwind, M.D.) (VCD)<br />

ﻱﺎـﻫﺭﺍﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻭ ﻢﻠﻴـﻓ ﻭ ﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﺺﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻚﻳ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺔﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﻚﻳ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻪﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻘﻴﻗﺩ 50 ﺕﺪﻣ ﻪﺑ VCD<br />

1-Cold lege : The Approach to Acvte and progressive Peripheral Vascular Disease christoher white : ﺮﺘﻛﺩ : ﻩﺪﻧﻮﺷ ﻪﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣ<br />

ﺐﻟﺎﻗ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ<br />

ﻲﻣ VJC ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎﻫCD<br />

ﻱﺮﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺮﻫ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﺿﻮﻣ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺰﻴﻧ .... ﻭ ﻱﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ ، ﺯﺎﻨﻴﻛﻮﺘﭘﺮﺘﺳﺍ ، Urokinase ﻱﺎﻫﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻡﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ ﻭ ﻚﻴﭘﻮﻜﺳﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻬﺷﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻲﻄﻴﺤﻣ<br />

ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ<br />

2- RADiofrgvency ablation : Ablation of AVNode reentry tachycardias Michael E. Cain : ﺮﺘﻛﺩ : ﻩﺪﻧﻮﺷ ﻪﻴﺣﺎﺼﻣ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻭ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻡﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻫﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ<br />

3- Laser Angioplasty for coronary Atherosclerotic Disease Herbert Geschwind : ﺮﺘﻛﺩ : ﻩﺪﻧﻮﺷ ﻪﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣ<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

... ﻭ AV ﻙﻮﻠﺑ ﻭ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﻼﻳﺮﺒﻴﻓ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻫECG<br />

،ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺍﺬﮔﺪﻴﻟﺎﺑ<br />

ﻡﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﻭﺩﺭﺎﻛﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ .... ﻭ PTCA ﺎﺑ ﻥﺁ ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ<br />

ﻭ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺎﻫﺖﻳﺩﻭﺪﺤﻣ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻫ ﺖﻳﺰﻣ ﻥﺁ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﺍ ( ﺰﻣﺮﻗ ﻥﻭﺩﺎﻣ ﺀﺍﺭﻭﺎﻣ ) ﻪﻨﻴﻤﻬﺑ ﺝﺮﺑ ﻝﻮﻃ Pulser ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ،ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ ﺭﺩ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻡﺰﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣ<br />

American Cancer Society Atlas of Clinical Oncology Skin Cancer (Arthur J. Sober, MD, Frank G. Haluka, MD, phD) (Bc Decker Inc)<br />

ﻭ ﻥﺎـﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨـﺸﺗ ﺶـﻧﺍﺩ ﻪـﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺭﺩ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﺺﻴﺨـﺸﺗ ﻞـﺑﺎﻗ ﺮﺗﺖﺣﺍﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﺮﺘﻌﻳﺮﺳ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺪﻳﺩ ﺽﺮﻌﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺖﺳﻮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ ،ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﻑﻼﺧ ﺮﺑ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ﺖﻠﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ ،ﺎﻫﻥﺎﻃﺮﺳ<br />

ﻞﻜﺷ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﻊﻳﺎﺷ<br />

ﻢﻳﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

٢١ ﻥﺮﻗ ﺩﺭﺍﻭ ﻪﻜﻧﺎﻨﭽﻤﻫ<br />

ﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﻪﻛ ﺎﺟ ﺮﻫ ﻭ ﺖﺳﻻﺎﺑ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺎﺑ ﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍﺮﺑﺎﻨﺑ ،ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺎﻨﺑ ﻩﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ ﺔﻳﺎﭘ ﺮﺑ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻢﻠﻋ ﻥﻮﭼ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Skin cancer ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﺎﻤﻧ ﺮﺑ ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺗ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺔﺼﺨﺸﻣ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺵﺭﺎﮕﻧ ﺐﺟﻮﻣ ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻃﺮﺳ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻮﻠﺟ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺗ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ٤ ﻪﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺪﻧﺎﺠﻨﮔ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺮﻴﮕﺸﻴﭘ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ، ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﻣﺪﻴﭘﺍ ،ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺕﺎﻜﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﻭ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ text ﻩﺩﻮﺒﻧ ﻩﺪﻨﻨﻛﻚﻤﻛ<br />

ﺐﻠﻄﻣ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

2003<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ﻮﻣ ﻭ ﺖﺳﻮﭘ -٦<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

2001<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


2.6<br />

3.6<br />

4.6<br />

5.6<br />

6.6<br />

7.6<br />

ﻦﻴﻛﻮﺘﻴـﺳ ، ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﻮـﻤﻛ ﻭ ( ١٣ ﻞـﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻡﻮـﻧﻼﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﻮـﻧﻮﻤﻳﺍ ،(<br />

١٢<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

30<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺯﺮﻄﺧ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ﻭ ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﻚﻴﺘﻧﮊ ،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﻣﺪﻴﭘﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ Basic Concept : ١ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ( ٨:٣ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻡﻮﻛﺭﺎﺳ ﻲﺳﻮﭘﺎﻛ ﻭ ( ٨:٢ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

Merckle cell Carcinoma ( ٨:١ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻊﻳﺎﺷﺎﻧ ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﺴﻧﺎﻨﮕﻨﻴﻟﺎﻣ<br />

ﻭ ( ٧ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻡﻮﻔﻤﻟ<br />

( ٦ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

Scc ﻭ ( ٥ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

BCE ﻭ ( ٤ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻡﻮﻧﻼﻣ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﺎﻤﻧ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ : ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻫﺎﻈﺗ : ٢ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻡﻮﻧﻼﻣ ﺭﺩ adjuvant therapy ،(<br />

١١<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻡﻮﻧﻼﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﻧﻒﻤﻟ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻲﺴﭘﻮﻴﺑ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺩﻮﻧﻒﻤﻟ<br />

ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ،(<br />

١١<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻡﻮﻧﻼﻣ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺮﻴﺑﺍﺪﺗ ، ( ٩ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻡﻮﻧﻼﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺴﭘﻮﻴﺑ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻛ Management : ٣ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

( ١٧ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

[MF] ﻪﻴﻟﻭﺍ ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻡﻮﻔﻤﻟ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

( ١٤ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻡﻮﻧﻼﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﻮﻤﻛﻮﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺮﻴﮕﺸﻴﭘ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ : ٤ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

AQUAMIDE; Poly Acryl Amide Ged (an injectable gel for correction of soft Tissue Deficiencies)<br />

ﻞﻜﺷ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ،ﻝﺎﻴﺑﻭﺯﺎﻧ ﻦﻴﭼ ﺡﻼﺻﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻝﮊ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﻪﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻥﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻭ Aquamide ﻝﮊ ﺹﺍﻮﺧ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻲﺗﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ Cosmetic Surgery ﺭﺩ ﻪﺘﻓﺭ ﺭﺎﻛ ﻪﺑ filler ﺩﺍﻮﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ CD ﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻲﺋﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﺭﺍﻮﻧ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺐﻟ ﻂﺧ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺍﺬﮔﻪﻧﻮﮔ<br />

،ﺎﻫﺎﻣﻭﺮﺗ ﺎﻳ ﻥﺎﻏﺮﻣﻪﻠﺑﺁ<br />

ﺭﺎﻜﺳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺷﺎﻧ ﻚﻴﻓﻭﺮﺗﺁ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﺡﻼﺻﺍ ﻭ ﻥﺩﺮﻛﺮﭘ ،ﺐﻟ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻴﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻦﻴﭼ<br />

ﻥﺩﺮﺑﻦﻴﺑ<br />

ﺯﺍ ،ﻲﻨﻴﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﺠﻨﻫﺎﻧ<br />

Atlas of Clinical Dermatology (Third Edition) (Anthony du Vivier)<br />

ATLAS OF COSMETIC SURGERY (MICHAEL S. KAMINER, MD, JEFFREY S. DOVER, MD, FRCPC, KENNETH A. ARNDT, MD) (W.B. SAUNDERS COMPANY) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

ﻩﺭﺎـﺷﺍ ﻱﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎـﻛ ﺩﺭﺍﻮـﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ ﺏﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﻱﺭﻭﺁﻊﻤﺟ<br />

ﻩﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍﻕﻮﻓ<br />

ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ"'<br />

: ﺪﺴﻳﻮﻧﻲﻣ<br />

( Yale ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﭘ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺩﺎﺘﺳﺍ)<br />

Dr. Leffell ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Dr. Kenneth. Arndt ﺯﺍ ﻱﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻒﻴﻟﺄﺗ ﺮﺿﺎﺣ ﺲﻠﻃﺍ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻪﺘـﺷﺍﺩ Cosmetic ﻱﺎـﻫﻲـﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻲﻌﻴـﺳﻭ ﺔـﻃﺎﺣﺍ ﻝﺎـﺳ ٢٠ ﺕﺪﻣ ﻪﺑ ﹰﺎﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ Archives of Dermatology ﻪﻠﺠﻣ ﺮﻴﺑﺩﺮﺳ Dr. Arndt . ﺪﻴﻫﺩ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺩﻮﺧ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ Cosmetic ﻞﻤﻋ ﻚﻳ ﺖﻴﻘﻓﻮﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﺪﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﻚﻤﻛ ﺎﻤﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻜﻳﺭﻮﻃ ﻪﺑ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﺕﻼـﺠﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪـﻛ ﻪـﻨﻛﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺎﻜـﺳﺍ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ Botox ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ)<br />

ﺩﻭﺭﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺎﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﺕﻼﺠﻣ ﻭ ﺐﺘﻛ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﻓﺭ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻲﮕﻤﻫ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﺑﺮﺠﺗ ،ﻪﺑﺎﺸﻣ<br />

ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺖﺒﺴﻧ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻲﮔﮋﻳﻭ " ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻲﻳﺍﺰﺴﺑ ﻢﻬﺳ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻥﺩﻮﺑﻞﻴﻜﺷ<br />

ﻲﻧﺎـﻣﺭﺩﺭﺰﻴﻟ ، Botox ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ . ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺩﻮﻤﻧ<br />

ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ( ﺰﻬﺠﻣ ﹰﻼﻣﺎﻛ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻕﺎﻃﺍ ١٢ﻭ<br />

ﺖﺳﻮﭘ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ١٣ ﺎﺑ)<br />

Harvard ﻥﺎﺘﺳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﺧ ﻱﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﻴﺑﺮﺠﺗ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻒﻴﻟﺄﺗ ﺯﺍ ﻑﺪﻫ ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ ( ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﭖﺎﭼ 2002 ﻭ 2001 AAD ﻭ Archive<br />

ﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻲﺘﺣﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﹰﺎﻀﻌﺑ ﻭ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻩﺩﺎﺳ ﻱﺎﻫﻞﻜﺷ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲ<br />

ﻣ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷ ﭖﺎﭼ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﺖﺳﻮﭘ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻴﺘﺳﺩ ﻭ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻥﺎﻋﺫﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﻱﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ<br />

ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻭﺭﺎﻔﻠﺑ ﻭ Scar management ﻭ ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺩﺮﻓ ﻪﺑﺮﺼﺤﻨﻣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻱﺩﻭﺰﺑ "Kenneth, Arndt" ﻒﻟﺆﻣ Laser in Dermatology ﺏﺎﺘﻛ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﻳﺎﺷ ﻚﻤﻛ<br />

PART I<br />

EVALUATION OF THE COSMETIC SURGERY PATIENT<br />

1 The History of Cosmetic Surgery<br />

2 The History of Cosmetic Dermatologic Surgery<br />

3 Evaluation of the Aging Face,<br />

4 Photoaging: Mechanisms, Consequences, and Prevention<br />

5 Beauty and Society<br />

6 Psychosocial Issues and Their Relevance to the Cosmetic Surgery Patient<br />

PART II<br />

ANESTHESIA<br />

7 Regional Anesthesia for Aesthetic Surgery<br />

8 Office-Based Sedation and Monitoring<br />

9 Postoperative Pain and Nausea Management<br />

Atlas of Dermatology (Jhon's Hopkins) (SALEKAN E-BOOK) (CD I , II)<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Jhon's Hopkins ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ٢٠٠٣ ﻝﺎﺳ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻣ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ Sort ﺎﺒﻔﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﻖﺒﻃ ﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺹﻮﺼﺧ ﺭﺩ ﻻﺎﺑ ﻦﺷﻮﻟﻭﺯﺭ ﺎﺑ ﺐﻟﺎﺟ ﹰﻼﻣﺎﻛ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ٢٥٠٠ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺲﻠﻃﺍ<br />

Atlas of Dermatology (T.L.Diepgen, M. Simon, A. Bittorf, M. Fartasch, G. Schuler) (with the DOIA team G. Eysenbach, J. Bauer, A. Sager) (springer)<br />

ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺪﻧﺎﺠﻨﮔ (DOIA) Dermatology online Atlas ﻞﺤﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻜﺒﺷ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻥﺎﻬﺟ ﺮﺳﺍﺮﺳ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻝﺎﺳ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ<br />

. ﺪﺷ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺍ (www) ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻴﻧﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻬﺟ ﻱﺮﺳﺍﺮﺳ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﻪﻛ ، ١٩٩٤ ﻝﺎﺳ ﻪﺑ ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣﺮﺑ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺲﻠﻃﺍ ﺔﭽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ<br />

ﺖـﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻪـﻛ ﻩﺪـﺷ ﻪـﻴﻬﺗ DOIA ﺯﺍ Offline ﺕﺭﻮـﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺲﻠﻃﺍ ﻦﻳﺍﺮﺑﺎﻨﺑ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺪﻧﺎﺠﻨﮔ .. . ﻭ ﻲﺗﻮﺻ Case report ،ﺎﻫﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ 600 DPI ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ ﻱﻻﺎﺑ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺎﺑ ﺮﻳﺮﺼﺗ ٣٠٠٠ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﻲﺘﻧﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ ﺖﻳﺎﺳ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ<br />

. ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﺭ online ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﺍ<br />

Atlas of Differential Diagnosis in DERMATOLOGY (Klaus F. Helm, M.D., James G. Marks, Jr., M.D.)<br />

PART III<br />

COSMETIC SURGERY PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES<br />

10 Topical Skin Care<br />

11 Lasers in the Treatment of Vascular Lesions<br />

12 Lasers in the Treatment of Pigmented Lesions<br />

13 Laser Hair Removal<br />

14 Liposuction<br />

15 Hair Transplantation<br />

16 Soft Tissue Augmentation<br />

17 Botulinum A Exotoxin Injections for Photoaging and Hyperhidrosis,<br />

18 Chemical Peels<br />

19 Lasers in Skin Resurfacing<br />

20 Blepharoplasty<br />

21 Surgical Rhytidectomy: Face Lifts and the Endoscopic Forehead Lift<br />

22 Leg Vein Management: Sclerotherapy, Ambulatory Phlebectomy, and Laser Surgery<br />

23 Scar Management: Keloid, Hypertrophic, Atrophic, and Acne Scars<br />

ﻚـﻳ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻜﻳﺮﻃ ﻪﺑ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻲﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺮﮕﻳﺪﻜﻳ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻕﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻪﺑ ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺗ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻱﺪﻨﺑﻢﻴﺴﻘﺗ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﺎﻳ ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻔﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻪﻛ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺲﻠﻃﺍ<br />

ﻑﻼﺧ ﺮﺑ<br />

ﺍﺮـﺘﺑﺍ ﻞـﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﻝﻭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻱﺪﻨﺑﻢﻴﺴﻘﺗ<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ ١٦ ﻪﺑ ﻞﺤﻣ ﻭ ﻞﻜﺷ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻫﻢﺳﻼﭘﻮﺌﻧ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻫﺵﺍﺭ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ Problem-oriented ﺲﻠﻃﺍ ﻚﻳ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻱﺭﻭﺁﺩﺮﮔ<br />

ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺎﺒﺘﺷﺍ ﻲﻴﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻥﺁ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2002<br />

2002<br />

ــــــ<br />

1999<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


8.6<br />

9.6<br />

10.6<br />

11.6<br />

12.6<br />

13.6<br />

14.6<br />

15.6<br />

16.6<br />

17.6<br />

31<br />

ﻥﺎـﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻬﻣ ﺕﺎﻜﻧ ،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﺗﺍ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﺮﺧﺁ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﻱﺍﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻻﺎﺑ ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺎﺑ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻬﻴﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺱﺍﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ<br />

ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺟ ﺭﺩ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺪﻴﺳﺭ ﻢﺘﻳﺭﻮﮕﻟﺍ<br />

image gallery .CD ﻦـﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺪـﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺭﺎﻛ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻭ CD ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻳﺎﻨﺷﺁ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ( animation ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ) ﺎﻳﺪﻣ ﻲﺘﻟﺎﻣ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻚﻳ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ Acrobat reader ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺭﺩ CD ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺮﻫ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ<br />

. ﺖﻓﺮﮔ ﻚﻤﻛ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﻱﻮﺠﺘﺴﺟ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻲﺘﺣﺍﺭ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺪﺷ ﺎﻨﺑ ﻲﺴﻴﻠﮕﻧﺍ ﻱﺎﺒﻔﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ index incon ﺯﺍ . ﺩﺮﻛ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﺼﺨﺷ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻭ quiz ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ<br />

Botulinum Toxin Aesthetic Indications (Mauricio de Maio, Segio Talarico, Benjamin Ascher, Nam Ho Kim South)<br />

Color Atlas and synopsis of Clinical Dermatology Common and Serious Diseases Thomas B. (Fitzpatrick, M.D. Richard Allen Johnson, M.D. Dick Suurmond, M.D)<br />

COLOR ATLAS OF CLINICAL DERMATOLOGY COMMON AND SERIOUS DISEASES (Salekan E-Book)<br />

(Thomas B. Fitzpatrick, MD, Richard Allen Johnson, MD, Klaus Wolff, MD, Dick Suurmond, MD)<br />

Color Atlas of Dermatoxcopy 2 nd , enlarged and completely revised edition (Wilhelm Stolz. Otto Braun-Falco) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

Correction of Wrinkles & Augmentation of lip and cheek with Restylane & Perlane (Natural beauty for as long as you like)<br />

ﻭ Restyalne , Restyane fine ﻱﺎﻫﻡﺎﻧ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﺖﻈﻠﻏ ﻪﺳ ﺭﺩ ﺪﺋﻮﺳ ﺭﻮﺸﻛ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻩﺩﺎﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

recombinant ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺪﻴﻟﻮﺗ ﺪﻴﺳﺍ ﻚﻴﺗﻭﺭﻮﻧﺎﻴﻫ . ﺖﺳﺍ % ١٠٠ ﻥﺎﺴﻧﺍ ﺖﻓﺎﺑ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺁ ﻱﺭﺎﮔﺯﺎﺳ ﻪﻛ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻱﺎﻫﻙﻭﺮﭼ<br />

ﻭ ﻦﻴﭼ ﻊﻓﺭ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺎﻫ Skin filler ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ<br />

ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺢﺿﺍﻭ ﹰﻼﻣﺎﻛ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ ﺍﺭ ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻩﺩﺎﻣ ﻪﺳ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺖﺧﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﺮﺑ ﻱﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ : VCD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﻡﺭﺩ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺡﻮﻄﺳ ﺭﺩ ( ﻖﻴﻤﻋ ﺎﻳ ﻒﻳﺮﻇ)<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﻮﻄﺧ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

perlane<br />

ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﻞﺤﻣ ﻭ Reslane fine ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ٣ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺘﺷﺍﺬﮔ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻌﺿﻮﻣ ﻲﺴﺣﻲﺑ<br />

ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ٣ . ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﻡﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻣ ﻪﺳ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻚﻳ ﺮﻫ ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﻞﺤﻣ ﻭ ﻖﻤﻋ animation ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻱﺪﻌﺑ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺭﺩ . ٢ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ<br />

ﻭ ( cheek enhancmeat ﻭ Lip enhan cemenl)<br />

ﺪـﻨﻧﺎﻣ fonciel contouring ﻭ ( ﻝﺎﻴـﺷﻭﺯﺎﻧ ﺪـﻨﻧﺎﻣ)<br />

ﻲـﻘﻤﻋ ﻱﺎـﻫﻦﻴﭼ<br />

ﻊﻓﺭ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ Perlane ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ٥ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﻞﺤﻣ ﻭ Restylana ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ٤ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻭ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺮﻫ ﻱﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ ﺭﺩ . ٨ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ followup ﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺭﺩ . ٧ . ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻚﻳ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻻﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻘﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺒﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ٦ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ oral Commisure ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

Cosmetic Surgery for FACE and BODY<br />

COSMETIC LASER SURGERY PERFECT THE TECHIQUES, REDUCE THE RISKS, AND ENJOY THE RESULTS WHEN PERFORMING COSMETIC LASER SURGERY (Richard E. Fitzpatrick Mitchel P. Goldman)<br />

Cosmetic Surgery An Interdisciplinory Approach BASIC AND CLINICAL DERMATOLOGY (ALAN R. SHALITA, M.D., DAVID A. NORRIS, M.D)<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻱﺎـﻫﻚـﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮـﺧﺁ ،ﻱﺍﻪﺤﻔﺻ<br />

١٠٠٠ ﺩﻭﺪﺣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻧﺎﺠﻨﮔ ﺩﻮﺧ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﭘ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻴﺷﺎﻓﻮﻠﻳﺰﮔﺎﻣ ،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺶﻧﺍﺩ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻘﻴﻔﻠﺗ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﺮﺘﻤﻛ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻒﻟﺆﻣ ﻪﺘﻔﮔ ﻪﺑ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻭ ﻚﻓ ﻥﺎﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻭ ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﭘ ﻥﺎﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺎﻫﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻟﻮﺼﻓ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺩﻭﺭ ﺭﺎﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ<br />

ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﻱﺩﺍﺮﻔﻧﺍ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺮﻫ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺎﺗ ﻩﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻱﺭﻭﺁﺩﺮﮔ ﺍﺭ ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻳﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﺱﺮﺘﺳﺩ<br />

ﻭ ﻥﻮﻴـﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍ ﻞـﺼﻓ ﺮـﻫ ﺭﺩ . ﻩﺪـﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻞـﺼﻓ ﺮـﻫ ﺭﺩ ﻪـﻣﺎﻧﺖﻳﺎـﺿﺭ<br />

ﻡﺮـﻓ ﻭ Post-op ﻭ Pre-op ﺕﺎـﻋﻼﻃﺍ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴـﺿﻮﺗ<br />

ﺍﺭ ﻲـﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻱﺎـﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺒﻨﺟ<br />

ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻡﺪﻗ ﻪﺑ ﻡﺪﻗ ﺍﺭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻱﺎﻫ Procedure ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻱﺪﻴﻠﻛ ﺕﺎﻜﻧ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ ﺵﺭﺎﮕﻧ ﺩﻮﺧ ﻱﺭﺎﻛ ﻪﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ ﺩﺍﺮﻓﺍ<br />

ﻥﺮﺗﺏﺮﺠﻣ<br />

ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﻥﻮﭼ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻒﻟﺆﻣ ﻪﺘﻔﮔ ﻪﺑ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻳﺩﻭﺪﺤﻣ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺮﻫ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍﺍﺮﺘﻨﻛ<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ . ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺮﻴﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﺕﺭﻮﺻ<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺘﺧﺎﻨﺷ ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻳﺯ ﺰﻴﻟﺎﻧﺁ -٢<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ . ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻚﻳ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ -١<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺵﺯﺭﺍﺎﺑ ﻲﻟﻭ ﻚﭼﻮﻛ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻭ ﻲﺻﺎﺼﺘﺧﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻭ<br />

ﻭ ٩ ﻭ ٨ ﻭ ٧ ﻝﻮـﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ ﺭﻮﻃ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻴﻠﭙﻤﻛ ٦ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺰﻴﻧ ( ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺖﺳﺩ<br />

ﻭ Chest . ﻥﺩﺮﮔ)<br />

total body peel ﻥﺁ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﻭ ﺎﻫ Peel ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻭ ﻲﻘﻤﻋ ﻭ ﻲﺤﻄﺳ Peel ٦ ﺎﺗ ٣<br />

. ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﻮـﻤﻧ ﺖﺒﺤـﺻ Resurfacing ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻥﺩﻮﺑ ﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ٩ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ( hair removal ﻪﺘﻧﺎﻤﮕﻴﭘ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻭ tattoo ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ Er: YAG, Co2) ﺭﺰﻴﻟ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻫﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ٣٧ ﻭ ٢٤ ﻭ ٢٢<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘـﺳﺍ ﻲﮕﻧﻮـﮕﭼ ﻪـﺑ ﹰﺎـﺻﺎﺼﺘﺧﺍ ١٥ ﻞـﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻲـﺑﺮﭼ ﻖـﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﻭ (.... ﻭ ﻥﮊﻼـﻛ ، inerrall , Perlaneﻭ<br />

Restiylans) ﺎﻫ Skin filler ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﺎﻫﻙﻭﺮﭼ<br />

ﻭ ﻦﻴﭼ ﻊﻓﺩ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ١٦ ﻲﻟﺍ ١١ ﻞﺼﻓ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺹﺎﺼﺘﺧﺍ Dermabrasion ﻪﺑ ١٠ ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻭ ﻦـﺸﻛﺎﺳﻮﭙﻴﻟ ﻪـﺑ ٢٥ ﻭ ١٣ ﻭ ١٢ ﻝﻮـﺼﻓ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺎـﻫ Graft ﻭ flap ﻉﺍﻮـﻧﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺹﺎﺼﺘﺧﺍ ١٩ ﻞﺼﻓ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺭﺎﻜﺳﺍ Cyst ،ﺎﻫﻝﺎﺧ<br />

ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ١٨ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ BotulinumsToxin ﻪﺑ ١٧ ﻞﺼﻓ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ Gortex<br />

ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﺭﺁ Brow Reyirvenation ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻭﺭﺎﻔﻠﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ lifling ﻭ fac, Neck ٢٩-٣٢<br />

ﻝﻮﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻳﺯ ﻱﺎﻫ procedure ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ٣٣ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺹﺎﺼﺘﺧﺍ tumescent ﻭ ﻥﻮﻳﺯﻮﻔﻧﺍﻮﭙﻴﻟ<br />

ﻮـﻣ ﺖﺷﺎﻛ ﻪﺑ ٣٤ ﻞﺼﻓ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ The cook weekend Altrnative to face lift ﻡﺎﻧ ﻪﺑ D. Cook ﻲﺻﺎﺼﺘﺧﺍ ﺵﻭﺭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ٢٧ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺎﻫﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻤﻟﺎﺘﻓﺍ<br />

ﺪﻳﺩ ﺯﺍ ﻦﻴﻳﺎﭘ ﻭ ﻻﺎﺑ ﻚﻠﭘ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻭﺭﺎﻔﻠﺑ ٣١ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ ﻭ<br />

ﻪـﺑ ﺹﺎـﺼﺘﺧﺍ ٤١ ﻭ ٤٠ ﻞـﺼﻓ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺹﺎـﺼﺘﺧﺍ ﻲـﺿﺍﺭﺎﻧ ﻭ ﻦﻳﺮﻓﺁﻞﻜﺸﻣ<br />

ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻮﺧﺮﺑ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻪﺑ ٣٩ ﻞﺼﻓ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻳﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺎﻛ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺐﻄﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺳﺎﻜﻋ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ٣٨ ﻞﺼﻓ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺹﺎﺼﺘﺧﺍ Alopecia Redechion ﻭ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻥﺎﻫﺩ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻴﺳﺎﻓﻮﻠﻳﺰﮔﺎﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻳﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺎﻛ ﻭ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻧﻼﭙﻤﻳﺍ<br />

COSMETIC LASER SURGERY For Face and Body<br />

Cutaneous Laser Surgery (Second edition) The Art and Science of Selective Photothermolysis (Goldman, Fitzpartick)<br />

ﻱﺍﺮـﺑ ﺭﺰـﻴﻟ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻨﻜﺗ ﺯﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺮﻫ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺔﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ text ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻚﻳ Cutaneus Laser ﺏﺎﺘﻛ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ ﻦﻴﻤﻫ ﭖﺎﭼ Cutaneous Laser Surgery ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺮﺑ ﻞﻤﻜﻣ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

. ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﻮﺧﺮﺑ ﺮﺑ ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻜﻤﻛ Cosmetic Laser Surgery ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻲﻟﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺍﺭ ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﻪـﺑ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺎﻫ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ ﻪﺘﻔﮔ ﻪﺑ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Wuond healing ﻞﺼﻓ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻥﺎﺸﺧﺭﺩ ﻞﺼﻓ . ﺩﺮﻛ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ mini text book ﻚﻳ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺗ ﻲﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Laser tissue interaction ﺮﺑ ﻱﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻝﻭﺍ ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺭﺰـﻴﻟ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘـﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮـﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻦﻴـﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﻭ ﺪـﺷﺎﺑﻲـﻣ<br />

chest ﻭ ﻥﺩﺮﮔ ﻭ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ Er:yag ﻭ resurfacing ﺭﺩ Erbium:Yag ﻭ co2 ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺯﺍ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻴﻠﭙﻤﻛ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ٦ ﻭ ٥ ﻭ ٤ ﻭ ٣ ﻞﺼﻓ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻤﻛ ﻪﺑ ﺮﺠﻨﻣ Post procedural wound healing<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

2003<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2001<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2000<br />

2001<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


18.6<br />

32<br />

ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ incisional laser Surgery ٩ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺍﺪﻴﭘ ﻥﻭﺮﻓﺍﺯﻭﺭ ﺖﻴﻟﻮﺒﻘﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻱﺎﻫ ﻙﻭﺮﭼ ﻭ ﻦﻴﭼ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ Nonablative Laser ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻩﺯﺎﺗ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ<br />

ﺡﺮﺷ ﻢﺸﭼ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺍ ﺭﺩ Er:yag ﻭ carbon Dioxide ultrapulse<br />

hair ﺭﺩ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻱﺎﻬﻜﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺪﻳﺪﺟ ١١ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮﺷ ﺍﺭ Scar revision ﺭﺩ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ manual of cutaneous laser techniques ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻒﻟﺆﻣ Tinas.Alster ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ١٠ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻭﺭﺎﻔﻠﺑ ﻭ ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﭘ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ<br />

( ﻮـﻣ ﺖﺷﺎﻛ)<br />

hair transplant ﺭﺩ Er:yag ﻭ Co2 ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ١٢ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺖﺒﺤﺻ hair transplant ﺭﺩ mtense light source ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍﻭ<br />

ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ [ ﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﻱﺎﻫ ﻪﻧﺎﺧﺭﺎﻛ ﺯﺍ ﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻭ ﺭﺎﻛ ﺯﺮﻃ ﻭ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ]<br />

removal<br />

. ﺪﻨﻳﺎﻤﻧﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮﺘﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻤﻨﻫﺍﺭ ﻚﻳ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻱﺎﻫﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ ،ﺮﺧﺁ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ Leg vein ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ١٣ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﺚﺤﺑ<br />

Cutaneous Medicine Cutaneous Manifestations of Systemic Disease (THOMAS T. PROVOST, MD, JOHN A.FLYNN, MD) (Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions Baltimore, Maryland)<br />

٧٣ ﺎﺑ ﻱﺍﻪﺤﻔﺻ<br />

٧٨٢ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﻥﺪﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﺕﺍﺮﻫﺎﻈﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻜﻠﺑ ﻢﺋﺎﻤﺿ ﻭ ﺖﺳﻮﭘ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻪﻧ ﻲﻠﻛ ﺮﻈﻧ ﻚﻳ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻢﻠﻋ ﻪﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺰﻨﻴﻜﭘﺎﻫ ﻥﺎﺟ ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﻤﺗﺭﺎﭘﺩ ﻪﺼﺨﺸﻣ ﻭ ﻡﺭﺁ ،ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ،ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ<br />

ﺔﺘﻔﮔ ﻪﺑ<br />

ﻪـﻛ ﻲﺘـﺳﻮﭘ ﻱﺎـﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻭ ﺪﻧﺭﺍﺩ ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﺕﺍﺮﻫﺎﻈﺗ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ ﻪﻴﺷﺎﺣ ﺭﺩ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻢﻬﻣ ﺕﺎﻜﻧ ﻥﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺭﺎﺑ ﺔﺘﻜﻧ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻲﻳﺎﻤﻨﻫﺍﺭ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻲﻟﺎﻋ ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺎﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺏﺎﻨﺘﺟﺍ ﻱﺭﻭﺮﺿﺮﻴﻏ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

،ﺪﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﻚﻤﻛ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻴﻠﻛ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﻴﻜﺗ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻒﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﺍﺭ ﺪﻨﻛ ﺍﺪﻴﭘ ﻲﻣﻮﻤﻋ ﻢﺋﻼﻋ ﺪﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

Sir Willamosler ﻝﻮـﻗ ﻪـﺑ ﺮـﻳﺯ ﺪـﻧﺍﻩ<br />

ﺪﺗﻮﺑ ﺎﻨﺷﺁ ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﺲﻴﻤﻴﻔﻴﺳ ﻉﻮﻴﺷ ﺖﻠﻋ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻫﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﺔﺘﺷﺬﮔ ﺭﺩ : ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻔﮔ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ (AAD) American etcademy of Dermatology ﺔﻠﺠﻣ ﺭﺩ Dr. Richard Dobson<br />

ﺖﻓﺮـﺸﻴﭘ ﻭ AIDS ﻱﺭﺎـﻤﻴﺑ ﻲﺘـﺳﻮﭘ ﺕﺍﺮﻫﺎـﻈﺗ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺎﺑﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺩﻮﺑ ﺪﻨﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﺭﺍﺩﺭﻮﺧﺮﺑ ﻱﺍﻩﮋﻳﻭ<br />

ﻩﺎﮕﻳﺎﺟ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺪﻨﻳﺁ ﺭﺩ medical Dermatologist ﻦﻣ ﺮﻈﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻢﻠﻋ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻱﺎﻫProcedure<br />

ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺎﺑ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻢﻠﻋ ﻦﺘﺴﻧﺍﺩ ﺲﻴﻤﻴﻔﻴﺳ ﻦﺘﺴﻧﺍﺩ<br />

. ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺝﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺰﻛﺍﺮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻟﺎﺧ ﻥﺩﺮﻛ ﺮﭘ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻱﺩﺍﺮﻓﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻢﻠﻋ ﺎﻫﻮﻴﺳﺮﭘﺎﺳﻮﻧﻮﻤﻳﺍ ﻭ ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﻮﻤﻛ ،ﻚﻴﺗﻮﻴﺑﻲﺘﻧﺁ<br />

،ﺎﻫﻦﻴﺴﻛﻮﺘﻴﺳ<br />

ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﺶﻧﺍﺩ<br />

19.6 Dermatology: A Multi-Media Teaching File (Disc 1,2) (Gross & Microscopic Symposium) (Mosby)<br />

20.6 EVIDENCE-BASED DERMATOLOGY (Howard I. Maibach, MD, Sagib J. Bashir, BSc (Hons), MB, ChB, Ann McKibbon, BSc, MLS)<br />

: ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻪﻠﺣﺮﻣ ٥ ﻭ . ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻲﻘﻴﻘﺤﺗ ﻭ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ<br />

ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻲﺑﻮﭼﺭﺎﻬﭼ EBHC . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺎﻬﻧ ﺎﻨﺑ (Evidence- Based Heatlth Care) EBMC ﻢﻠﻋ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ<br />

ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻙﺭﺍﺪﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ -٤<br />

ﺮﻴﺧ ﺎﻳ ﺪﻧﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﺎﻳﺁ ﻙﺭﺍﺪﻣ ﻭ ﻊﺑﺎﻨﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ -٣<br />

ﻝﺍﺆﺳ ﻥﺁ ﻪﺑ ﺏﺍﻮﺟ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﻙﺭﺍﺪﻣ ﻥﺩﺮﻛ ﺍﺪﻴﭘ -٢<br />

ﻝﺍﺆﺳ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺍ -١<br />

... ﻭ ﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻪﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﺎﻳ ﻪﻴﺿﺮﻓ ﻚﻳ ﻥﺩﻮﺑ ﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﻪﺟﻮﺘﻣ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﻮﻄﭼ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻞﻴﻀﻔﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻠﺣﺮﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻚﻳ ﺮﻫ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻝﻭﺍ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺣ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻪﺑ<br />

ﺕﻻﺍﺆﺳ ﻥﺩﺮﻛﺍﺪﻴﭘ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻲﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﺷﻭﺭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ ﺵﺯﺭﺍﺎﺑ ﻊﺑﺎﻨﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻲﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﺮﺸﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺎﻫﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻥﺩﻮﺑﺯﻭﺭ ﻪﺑ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﺼﺨﺸﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻲﺘﻧﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ ﺱﺭﺩﺁ ﻲﻬﺟﻮﺗ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﻭ ﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﻊﺑﺎﻨﻣ ﺍﺪﺟ ﻲﻠﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ ﻭ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ EBME ﻢﻠﻋ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻡﻭﺩ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ<br />

21.6<br />

22.6<br />

Facial Lifting by "APTOS" threads Clinic of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery<br />

Hair Removal with Intense Pulsed Laser (IPL)<br />

ﻚـﻳ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﻳﺎـﺷ ﻚﻤﻛ ﺮﺼﺘﺨﻣ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ﻭ ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﻲﺋﺍﺭﺎﻛ ،ﺮﺘﻤﻛ ﺖﻗﻭ ﺎﺑ ﺪﺋﺍﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﻣ ﻩﺪﻧﺮﺑﻦﻴﺑ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺰﻴﻟ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ + ( ﺎﻫﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍ<br />

-ﺩﻭﺭﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺎﻛ ﻪﺑ ﺪﺋﺍﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻳﺎﻫﻞﺤﻣ<br />

-ﺭﺰﻴﻟ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ)<br />

. ﺩﺮﻴﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺮﺘﻤﻛ ... ﻭ ﺰﻴﻟﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ،ﺎﻫﺮﺑﻮﻣ ،sharing<br />

ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﺪﺋﺍﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﻣ ﻥﺩﺮﺑﻦﻴﺑ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﺿﺭﺎﻋ ﺎﺑ ﹰﺎﻀﻌﺑ ﻭ ﺮﻴﮔﺖﻗﻭ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻩﺯﻭﺮﻣﺍ<br />

ﻝﻮـﻃ ﻪﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺮﺘﮔﺭﺰﺑ Spot size ،ﻻﺎﺑ Skin type ﺎﺑ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﺩﺰﻴﻟ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺪﺋﺍﻮﻓ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

IPL ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻪﺘﻓﺭﺭﺎﻜﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻪﻠﻤﺟ ﺯﺍ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻲﺋﺎﺒﻳﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻴﻠﻛ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻫﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﺹﻮﺼﺨﺑ ﻥﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻪﺑ ﻦﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺏﻮﻠﻄﻣ ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺎﺑ ﻲﮔﺪﻧﺯ<br />

ﻱﺍﺮـﺑ IPL ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺯﺍ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻘﻃﺎﻨﻣ ،IPL<br />

ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺪﺋﺍﻮﻓ<br />

،ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ،IPL<br />

ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺪﻴﻟﻮﺗ Ellipse ﻲﻧﺎﭙﻤﻛ ﺵﺭﺎﻔﺳ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﻱﺪﻣﺭﺎﻛ ﻭ ﺮﺘﻤﻛ ﻪﺿﺭﺎﻋ ﺐﺟﻮﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺮﺘﮔﺭﺰﺑ Therapeatic window ،ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺮﺘﻤﻛ ﺕﺪﻣ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ clip ﻭ ﺲﻜﻋ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻩﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺋﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﭗﻴﻠﻛ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﺋﺍﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﻣ ﻊﻓﺭ<br />

23.6 HAIR TRANSPLANTATION (The Art of Micrografting and Minigrafting) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

ANATOMY AND PHYSILOGY OF HAIR PATIENT EVALUATION PLANING AND PATIENT INSTRUCTUIONS TECHNIQUE<br />

COMBINED FACE LIFT AND HAIR TRANSPLAYTATION REOPERATIVE SURGERY SPECIAL APPLICATIONS<br />

24.6 HANDBOOK OF ORAL DISEASE DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT Cripian Scully (MARTIN DUNITZ)<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻪـﻜﻠﺑ ﺲـﻠﻃﺍ ﻥﺍﻮـﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻬﻨﺗ ﻪﻳ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎﻜﺷﺰﭙﻧﺍﺪﻧﺩ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻫﺩ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﺯﺍ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ٤٠٠ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻦﺘﻣ ﻪﺤﻔﺻ ٤٢٠ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺶﻳﺍﺰﻓﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻭﺭ ﻥﺎﻬﺟ ﺢﻄﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺭﺩﺎﻧ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻱﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﻫﺩ ﻡﺮﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻓﺎﺑ<br />

ﻢﻬﻣ ﻭ ﻊﻳﺎﺷ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺧﺍﺩﺮﭘ ﻲﻧﺎﻫﺩ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻪﺑ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻱﺮﻴﮕﺸﻴﭘ ﻥﺎﻜﻣﺍ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻴﻠﻛ<br />

،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﺗﺍ ﺔﺒﻨﺟ<br />

ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎـﺿ ﻭ ﻡﺎـﻛ ﻭ ﺐﻟ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ،ﺎﻫﻪﺜﻟ<br />

ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ،ﻲﻗﺍﺰﺑ ،ﻲﻃﺎﺨﻣ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ،ﻲﻧﺍﻭﺭ ﺀﺎﺸﻨﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻫﺩ ﺕﺎﻳﺎﻜﺷ ،ﻲﺒﺼﻋ ﺎﻳ ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﺀﺎﺸﻨﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺎﻫﺩ ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﺩﺭﺩ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻱﺪﻌﺑ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻫﺩ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ symptom, sign ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻝﻭﺍ ﻞﺼﻓ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻱﺪﻨﺑﻢﻴﺴﻘﺗ<br />

management ،Diagnosis<br />

،Clinical<br />

feature ،Aetiology<br />

،Sexmainly<br />

affected ،Agemainly<br />

affected ،incidence<br />

،Defintion<br />

ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﻲﺴﻴﻠﮕﻧﺍ ﻱﺎﺒﻔﻟﺍ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻫﺩ<br />

25.6<br />

Laser Hair Removal (David J. Goldman) (Martin Dunits)<br />

ﻚﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭﺬﮔ ﻱﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻱﺪﻌﺑ ﻞﺼﻓ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻮﻣ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﺑ ﻪﺑ ﺹﺎﺼﺘﺧﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻞﺼﻓ ﻦﻴﺘﺴﺨﻧ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

(hair removal) ﺎﻫﻮﻣ ﺖﺷﺍﺩﺮﺑ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺮﺑ ﻱﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ<br />

ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

: ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﺪﻧﻭﺭﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺎﻛ ﻪﺑ ﺪﺋﺍﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﻣ ﻊﻓﺭ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺎﻫﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﺯﺍﺩﺮﭘﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺁ ﺔﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ﻭ ﺪﺋﺍﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﻣ ﻊﻓﺭ ﺭﺩ ﺰﻴﻟﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺁ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻪﺑ ،ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻱﺪﻌﺑ ﻞﺼﻓ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

hair removal ﺭﺩ ﻥﺁ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻭ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ<br />

1- Normal mode Ruby laser 2- Normal mode alexandrite laser 3- Diode laser 4- ND: YAG laser 5- Intense pulsed light<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

2001<br />

ــــــ<br />

2002<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2002<br />

1999<br />

2000<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

33<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺡﺮﻄﻣ ﺎﻫﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻚﻳ ﺮﻫ ﺹﻮﺼﺧ ﺭﺩ ﻒﻟﺆﻣ ﺮﻈﻧ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﺮﺧﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺭﺰﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻬﻫﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﺯﺍ ﻚﻳ ﺮﻫ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻕﺮﻃ ﻭ ﻲﻘﻴﻘﺤﺗ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻣ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻳﺎﺷ ﻚﻤﻛ ﺏﻮﺧ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻝﻮﺼﺣ ﻪﺑ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺎﺑ ﺖﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﺭﺎﻳ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻚﺷﺰﭘ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﮕﻳﺪﻜﻳ ﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺔﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ﻭ ﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻛﺮﺷ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺩﺮﻓﻪﺑ<br />

ﺮﺼﺤﻨﻣ ﺕﺎﻜﻧ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ<br />

26.6 MANAGEMENT OF FACIAL LINES AND WRINKLES (ANDREW BLITZER, WILLIAM J. BINDER, J. BRIAN BOYD ALASTAIR CARRUTHERS) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

ﺎﻳ exfoliants ﺍﺰﺠﻣ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ (Line 8 Wrinkle) ﺎﻫﻙﻭﺮﭼ<br />

ﻭ ﻦﻴﭼ ﺎﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﺧﺮﺑ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺒﻟﺎﺟ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻞﺼﻓ ٢٢ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

ﻭ ﻥﮊﻼـﻛ ﻱﺭﺰـﺗ GORTEX ﻦﺘـﺷﺍﺬﮔ ﺔـﻘﻳﺮﻃ Dermal Allograft ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻱﺎﻫ implant ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ Dermabrasion ، ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻭ ﻲﻳﺎﻴﻤﻴﺷ Peel ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ، TCA ﻭ ﻝﻮﻨﻓﺎﺑ Chemical ، Vitamins ﻱﺎﻫﮒﻮﻟﺎﻧﺁ<br />

ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛﺏﻮﻃﺮﻣ<br />

Superfical peel<br />

ﺔـﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻪـﺑ ﺮـﮕﻳﺩ ﻞﺼﻓ ﻭ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﺭﺩ ﻡﻮﻴﻨﻴﻟﻮﺗﻮﺑ ﻦﻴﺴﻛﻮﺗ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺹﺎﺼﺘﺧﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻞﺼﻓ ﻚﻳ . ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻭﺭﺎﻔﻠﺑ facelifting, endoscopic Browloft Skeletal frame ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ ﺎﻫﻙﻭﺮﭼ<br />

ﻭ ﻦﻴﭼ Directexcision ،ﻲﺑﺮﭼ<br />

ﺪﻨـﺳ ﻚـﻳ ﻥﺍﻮـﻨﻋ ﻪـﺑ ﺭﺎـﻤﻴﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻦﺘﻓﺮـﮔ ﺲﻜﻋ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ٢١ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻢﺸﭼ ﺭﺩ ﻁﻮﻄﺧ ﻊﻓﺭ ﺭﺩ Botulinumtoxin ﻭ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ٢٠ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ ﺲﭙﺳ . ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧﻲﻣ<br />

ﺚﺤﺑ ﺎﻫﻙﻭﺮﭼ<br />

ﻭ ﻦﻴﭼ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ Botulinium Toxin ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻴﺠﻳﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻦﻴﺑﺭﻭﺩ<br />

ﺎﺑ Computer imaging ﻭ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ<br />

27.6 MANUAL OF CUTANEOUS LASER TECHNIQUES (Second Edition) (Tinal S. Alster, M.D.) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﺗﻼﻜﺸﻣ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻲﻠﻤﻋ<br />

ﺕﺎﻜﻧ ﺮﺑ ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻩﺎﮕﻧ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺎﺑ ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺔﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻫﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮﺗﻱﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻞﺼﻓ ١٢ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺭﻮﻃ ﻪﺑ (Patient selection) ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻭ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺯﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺗﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺰﻛﺮﻤﺘﻣ ،ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻭ ﻦﻴﺣ<br />

ﻞﻣﺎـﺷ ﻞﺒﻗ edition ﻪﺑ ﺖﺒﺴﻧ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺧﺍﺩﺮﭘ ﻲﺻﺎﺼﺘﺧﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ ﺭﻮﻃ ﻪﺑ ﺭﺎﻛ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻱﺎﻬﻫﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﺔﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ﻭ ﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﻱﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ<br />

ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ،ﻝﻮﺼﻓ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻀﻌﺑ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ ﺭﻮﻃ ﻪﺑ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺮﻫ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻭ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺮﺧﺁ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ hair removalﻱﺎﻫﺭﺰﻴﻟ<br />

ﻭ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺎﻣﺰﻤﻫ ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻴﭘ ﮓﺘﻔﻴﻟ ﻭ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺎﺑ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻭﺭﺎﻔﻠﺑ Resurfacing ﻭ erbium :YAG laser<br />

28.6 PHYSICAL SIGNS IN DERMATOLOGY (SECOND EDITION) Clifford M Lawrence Neil H Cox (Joseph L Jorizzo) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻱﺪﻨﺑﻢﻴﺴﻘﺗ<br />

ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻞﺤﻣ ﻭ ﮓﻧﺭ ﻭ ﻞﻜﺷ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﺯﺍ ﺲﮕﻧﺭ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ٧٠٠ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

. ﺪﺳﺮﺑ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻪﺑ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺓﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺰﻴﻟﺎﻧﺁ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺭ ﻥﺎﻜﻣﺍ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻩﺪﻨﻧﺍﻮﺧ ﻪﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ<br />

. ﺪﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﻢﻫﺍﺮﻓ ﺍﺭ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺪﻴﺳﺭ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻲﻠﻤﻋ approach ﻚﻳ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﻳﻮﺠﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻱﺪﻨﺑ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻞﺤﻣ ﻭ ﻞﻜﺷ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻪﻜﻠﺑ ﻩﺩﺮﻜﻧ ﻱﺪﻨﺑ ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺗ ( ... ﻭ ﻥﻮﻤﻳﺍﻮﺗﺍ ،ﻲﻧﻮﻔﻋ)<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺪﻴﻠﻛ ﺕﺎﻜﻧ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻟﻭﺍﺪﺟ ﻥﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ<br />

ﺶﻳﺍﺮﻳﻭ ﺭﺩ ﺯﺎﺘﻤﻣ ﺕﺎﻜﻧ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺪﻧﺎﺠﻨﮔ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺭﺩﺎﻧ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﻭ ﻢﻬﻣ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﻲﻟﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻤﻧ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ test ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻚﻳ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻨﭼ ﺮﻫ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﺎﻫﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﻱﺍﺮﺑ<br />

ﺎﻬﻨﺗ ﻪﻧ ﺵﺯﺭﺍﺎﺑ<br />

ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻚﻳ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺐﺟﻮﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻚﻤﻛ ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺟ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺪﻴﺳﺭ ﺰﻴﻟﺎﻧﺁ ﻭ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻭ ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﺲﻠﻃﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺖﻘﻴﻘﺣ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻱﺎﻫpitfalls<br />

ﻭ<br />

ﻪﺘﺷﺍﺩ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﺍﺭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻲﺘﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺮﻫ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺖﻴﻤﻫﺍ ﺖﻠﻋ ﻪﺑ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﺘﺴﻳﺍ ﺎﻤﺷ ﻞﺑﺎﻘﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺎﻳﻮﮔ ﻪﻛﺪﻧﺭﺍﺩ ﻲﺘﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻥﺎﻨﭼ ﻥﺁ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ Dr. Joav Merick ﺔﺘﻔﮔ ﻪﺑ . ﺩﻭﺭ ﺭﺎﻛ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻧﺭﺍﺩ ﻲﻳﺎﻨﺷﺁ ﺮﺘﻤﻛ ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻥﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﺮﻳﺎﺳ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻜﻠﺑ<br />

... ﺪﻫﺩ ﻱﺎﺟ ﺩﻮﺧ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺴﻔﻗ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﺔﻧﺎﺨﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﺮﻫ . ﺩﺮﻛ ﺪﻨﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﺍﺪﻴﭘ ﺝﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺖﻴﻟﺎﻌﻓ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ ﻦﻴﺼﻴﺼﺨﺘﻣ ،ﻲﻜﺷﺮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﺩﺍﻮﻧﺎﺧ<br />

ﺮﻳﺎﺳ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ<br />

29.6<br />

30.6<br />

31.6<br />

32.6<br />

33.6<br />

Practical MINOR SURGERY<br />

Primer of Dermatopathology (Third Edition) (Antoinette F. Hood, Thedore H. Kwan, Martin C. Mihm, Jr., Thomas D. Horn, Bruce R. Smoller)<br />

1. Introduction 3. Basement Membrane Zone, Oaoillary Dermis, and Superficial Vascular Plexus 4. Reticular Dermis 7. Bonus Quizzes<br />

2. Epidermis<br />

5. Appendages 6. Panniculus<br />

Radiosurgical Treatment of Superficial Skin Lesions (S. Randolph Waldman, M.D.)<br />

Radiosurgical Vaporization of Dermatologic Lesions (Dr. Stephen Chiarello)<br />

1- Rhinophyma 2- Keratosis Removal 3. Scar Revision (Back) 4. Basel Cell Carcinoma (Nasal Tip) 5. Scar Revision (Nose) 6. Basal Cell Carcinoma (Nasal Bridge)<br />

7. Scar Revision (Lower Forehead) 8. Radiosurgery in ENT 9. Turbinate Shrinkage 10. Rhinoplasty 11. Tonsillectomy 12. Tympanoplasty<br />

Reconstructive Facial Plastic Surgery (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ + ( ﺎﻫﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍ<br />

-ﺩﻭﺭﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺎﻛ ﻪﺑ ﺪﺋﺍﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻳﺎﻫﻞﺤﻣ<br />

-ﺭﺰﻴﻟ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ)<br />

. ﺩﺮﻴﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺮﺘﻤﻛ ... ﻭ ﺰﻴﻟﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ<br />

،ﺎﻫﺮﺑﻮﻣ ،sharing<br />

ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﺪﺋﺍﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﻣ ﻥﺩﺮﺑﻦﻴﺑ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﺿﺭﺎﻋ ﺎﺑ ﹰﺎﻀﻌﺑ ﻭ ﺮﻴﮔﺖﻗﻭ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻩﺯﻭﺮﻣﺍ<br />

. ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻲﺋﺎﺒﻳﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻴﻠﻛ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻫﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﺹﻮﺼﺨﺑ ﻥﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻪﺑ ﻦﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺏﻮﻠﻄﻣ ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺎﺑ ﻲﮔﺪﻧﺯ ﻚﻳ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﻳﺎﺷ ﻚﻤﻛ ﺮﺼﺘﺨﻣ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ﻭ ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﻲﺋﺍﺭﺎﻛ ،ﺮﺘﻤﻛ ﺖﻗﻭ ﺎﺑ ﺪﺋﺍﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﻣ ﻩﺪﻧﺮﺑﻦﻴﺑ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺰﻴﻟ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﻱﺪﻣﺭﺎﻛ ﻭ ﺮﺘﻤﻛ ﻪﺿﺭﺎﻋ ﺐﺟﻮﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺮﺘﮔﺭﺰﺑ Therapeatic window ،ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺮﺘﻤﻛ ﺕﺪﻣ ﻝﻮﻃ ﻪﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺮﺘﮔﺭﺰﺑ Spot size ،ﻻﺎﺑ Skin type ﺎﺑ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺩﺰﻴﻟ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺪﺋﺍﻮﻓ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

IPL ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻪﺘﻓﺭﺭﺎﻜﺑ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻪﻠﻤﺟ ﺯﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻥﺎـﻣﺭﺩ ﻩﻮـﺤﻧ ﻭ ﻥﺎـﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺋﻮﺋﺪـﻳﻭ ﭗﻴﻠﻛ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﺋﺍﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﻣ ﻊﻓﺭ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ IPL ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺯﺍ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻘﻃﺎﻨﻣ ،IPL<br />

ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺪﺋﺍﻮﻓ ،ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ،IPL<br />

ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺪﻴﻟﻮﺗ Ellipse ﻲﻧﺎﭙﻤﻛ ﺵﺭﺎﻔﺳ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ clip ﻭ ﺲﻜﻋ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2000<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2002<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


34<br />

34.6 REFINEMENT IN HAIR TRANSPLANTATION: Micro and minigraft Megasession (Alfonso Barrera, M.D.)<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺭ ﺭﺎﻛ ﻪﺑ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻢﻬﻓ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻲﻜﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ،ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻮﻣ ﺵﺰﻳﺭ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻭ ﻪﻧﺍﺩﺮﻣ ﻲﺳﺎﻃ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ( ﻮﻣ ٣-٤<br />

ﺖﻓﺍﺮﮔ)<br />

ﺖﻓﺍﺮﮔﻲﻨﻴﻣ<br />

ﻭ ( ﻮﻣ ١-٢<br />

ﺖﻓﺍﺮﮔ)<br />

ﺖﻓﺍﺮﮔﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻪﺑ ﻮﻣ ﺪﻧﻮﻴﭘ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺪﻫﺪﺑ ﻥﺍﺯﻮﻣﺁﻮﻧ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻧﻮﻴﭘ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻱﺍﻪﻳﺎﭘ<br />

ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﺎﺗ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻮﻣ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﻭ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ -١<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

. ﺪﻨﻛﻲ<br />

ﻣ ﻚﻤﻛ ﻮﻣ ﺰﻳﺭ ﻥﺩﺮﻛﻑﺮﻃﺮﺑ<br />

ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﻭ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻱﺩﺮﻓ ﺕﻼﻜﺸﻣ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻭ ﻮﻣ ﺵﺰﻳﺭ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﮕﻟﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺪﻨﻣﺩﻮﺳ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ -٢<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺗﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﻭ ﻮﻣ ﺪﻧﻮﻴﭘ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻡﺯﻻ ﺕﺍﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ -٣<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺚﺤﺑ ﻚﻳ ﺮﻫ ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻱﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ<br />

ﺎﺗ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺪﺷﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫCase<br />

ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻮﻣ ﺪﻧﻮﻴﭘ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻲﻜﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔ ﻭ ﻲﻌﻗﺍﻭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻡﺪﻗ ﻪﺑ ﻡﺪﻗ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ -٤<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺖﻓﺍﺮﮔﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻨﻴﻣ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻢﻴﻣﺮﺗ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺮﺳ ﻲﺳﺎﻃ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﹰﻼﺒﻗ ﻪﻛ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫCase<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

face lifting ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻮﻣ ﺪﻧﻮﻴﭘ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ -٥<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﭘ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻭ ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻳﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺎﻛ ﺭﺩ ﺖﻓﺍﺮﮔﻲﻨﻴﻣ<br />

ﻭ ﺖﻓﺍﺮﮔﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ -٦<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺏﺎـﺘﻛ ﻞـﺼﻓ ﻦﻳﺮـﺗﻪﺘﺴﺟﺮﺑ<br />

٧ ﻞﺼﻓ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻩﮋﻣ ﺖﺷﺎﻛ ﻭ ﻲﮕﺘﺧﻮﺳ ﺖﻠﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻲﭙﺳﻮﭙﻟﺁ<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ،ﺶﻳﺭ ،ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ،ﻭﺮﺑﺍ ﺖﺷﺎﻛ ،face<br />

lift ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺹﻮﺼﺨﺑ ﺶﻳﺭ ﻂﺧ ﺡﻼﺻﺍ ،Scafp<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺎﻜﺳﺍ ﻥﺩﺮﻛﻥﺎﻬﻨﭘ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﺖﻓﺍﺮﮔﻲﻨﻴﻣ<br />

ﻭ ﺖﻓﺍﺮﮔﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ -٧<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

. ﺪﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﺰﻳﺎﻤﺘﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻮﻣ ﺪﻧﻮﻴﭘ ﻪﺑﺎﺸﻣ ﺐﺘﻛ ﺯﺍﺭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

35.6<br />

36.6<br />

Skin Rejuvenation with skin filler (E.E.A. Derm)<br />

ﺎﺑ ﺐﻟ ﻢﺠﺣ ﺶﻳﺍﺰﻓﺍ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ Juvederm30 ﺎﺑ ﻝﺎﻴﺑﻭﺯﺎﻧ ﻦﻴﭼ ﻥﺩﺮﻛﺮﭘ ﺲﭙﺳ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺩﻭﺮﺑ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﻪﻴﺣﺎﻧ ﻂﻴﺤﻣ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﻱﺰﺘﺴﻧﺁ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ،<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

CD<br />

ﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Juvederm ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﻭ ﻱﺰﺘﺴﻧﺁ ،ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺵﻭﺭ ،ﺮﺿﺎﺣ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ Juvederm18 ﺎﺑ ﻒﻳﺮﻇ ﻱﺎﻫﻙﻭﺮﭼ<br />

ﻥﺩﺮﺑﻦﻴﺑ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻭ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

CD<br />

Juvederm24<br />

Textbook of Dermatology (Sixth Editions) (R.H. CHAMPION, J.L. BURTON, D.A.BURNS, S.M.BREATHNACH) (ROOK) (Software c Gention I.T. Consuliants Ltd.,) Version 1.2.0<br />

. ﺪﻨﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺎﻫﺲﻧﺍﺮﻓﺭ<br />

% ٢٥ -٣٠<br />

ﺩﻭﺪﺣ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﺴﻳﻮﻧﺯﺎﺑ ﺎﻫﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ<br />

ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﺎﻫﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﺶﻳﺍﺮﻳﻭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺤﻔﺻ ٣٦٨٣ ﻭ ﺪﻠﺟ ٤ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ Rook ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻢﺸﺷ ﺶﻳﺍﺮﻳﻭ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Board certification ﻭ ﺖﺳﻮﭘ ﻥﺎﻳﺭﺎﻴﺘﺳﺩ<br />

ﺲﻧﺍﺮﻓﺭ ﺮﺿﺎﺣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ . ﺪﻨﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ Slide Conference ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﺪﻨﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ CD ﺯﺍ ﻥﺎﮔﺪﻨﻨﻛﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻻﺎﺑ ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺎﺑ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ<br />

37.6 Textbook of Dermatology (Rook's) (Seven Edition) (Volume 1-4) (E-Book)<br />

38.6 Textbook of Pediatric Dermatology (JOHN HARPER ARNOLD ORANJE NEIL PROSE) (VOLUME 1 , 2)<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ encyclopedic text ﻚﻳ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ Subspeciality ﻚﻳ ﺎﻫﺭﻮﺸﻛ ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ Pediatric dermatology ﺹﻮﺼﺧ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

(RooK) text book of general dermatology ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺵﺭﺎﮕﻧ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺑﺎﺸﻣ ﹰﻼﻣﺎﻛ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺵﺭﺎﮕﻧ ﺵﻭﺭ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﻳﺬﭘ ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ board cerificaition ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺩﺮﻛ<br />

ﻱﺭﻭﺁﺩﺮﮔ ﻥﺎﻬﺟ ﺮﺳﺍﺮﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻖﻘﺤﻣ 185 ﻚﻤﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ<br />

ﻦـﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻧﺎـﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺎـﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻟﻮﻜﻠﻣ ﻚﻴﺘﻧﮊ ﺭﺩ ﺖﻓﺮﺸﻴﭘ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺩﺎﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻭ Psoriasis ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﻊﻳﺎﺷ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻞﺼﻓ ٢٩ ﺮﺑ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﻣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

adolescent ﺎﺗ ﻝﺎﺗﺎﻧﻩﺮﭘ<br />

ﺓﺭﻭﺩ ﺯﺍ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺓﺪﻧﺮﻴﮔ ﺮﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﺭﺰـﻴﻟ ﺶـﺨﺑ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ftrsthand knowledge ﺩﺍﺮﻓﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺭﺎﺼﺘﺧﺍ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ... ﻭ ﺯﻮﺗﺎﻣﻮﻧﻮﭘﺮﺗ ﻚﻴﻣﺪﻧﺍ ﻭ ﺯﻮﻴﻧﺎﻤﺸﻴﻟ ﻭ ﻱﺯﻭﺮﭙﻟ ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﻚﻴﻣﺪﻧﺍ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻲﻧﻮﻔﻋ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺪﻧﺎﭽﻨﮔ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

ﻭ tissue expansion ﺮـﺑ ﻞﻤﺘـﺸﻣ ﻲـﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

ﺓﺪﻴﭽﻴﭘ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺎﺳ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

Surgery ﻞﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ Surgery ﻞﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺷﻮﻬﻴﺑ ﻭ Sedation ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺪﻧﺎﺠﻨﮔ ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﻭ ﻪﺘﻧﺎﻤﮕﻴﭘ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

ﺔـﺘﻔﮔ ﻪﺑ ﻭ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ Pediatric dermatology ﺭﺩ ﺖﺳﻮﭘ ﺲﻠﻃﺍ ﻚﻳ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻻﺎﺑ ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺎﺑ ﻪﺑﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺩﺮﻓ ﻪﺑ ﺮﺼﺤﻨﻣ ﺔﺼﺨﺸﻣ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻲﮕﺘﺧﻮﺳ ﻭ ﺭﺎﻜﺳﺍ ،ﺪﻴﺋﻮﻠﻛ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺮﻴﺑﺍﺪﺗ ،ﺎﻫﺖﻴﺳﻮﻨﻴﺗﺍﺮﻛ<br />

ﺖﺸﻛ ،graft<br />

ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ<br />

. ﺩﺩﺮﮔ ﻱﺭﻭﺁﻊﻤﺟ<br />

ﻊﻳﺎﺷ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻞﻗﺍﺪﺣ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺩﺍﮋﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺕﺍﺮﻫﺎﻈﺗ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﺵﻼﺗ ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ<br />

39.6 The Aging Face A Systematic Approach (Calvin M. Johnson, Jr., Ramsey Alsarraf) (CD I , II)<br />

CD I:<br />

The Coronal Browlift: 1. Introduction 2. The Incision 3. The Corrugator Muscles 4. The Procerus and frontalis 5. Closure<br />

Blepharoplasty: 1. Uooer Lids 3. Marking and Incision 5. Skin and Muscle 7. Fat Removal 9. Closure<br />

2. Lower Lids 4. The Incision 6. Fant Removal 8. The Skin Pinch<br />

CD II:<br />

-The Deep Plane Facelift -Marking and Incision -Skin Elevation -The Deep Plane -The Submental Region -Resuspension -Closure<br />

40.6<br />

Treatment of Skin Disease Comprehensive therapeutic Strategies (Mark G Lebwohl Warren R Heymann, John Berth-Jones, Ian Coulson) (SALEKAN E-BOOK) (MOSBY)<br />

ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻲﺗﺎﺸﻳﺎﻣﺯﺁ ﻪﭼ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷ ﻩﺪﻴﺳﺮﭘ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻲﺗﻻﺍﺆﺳ ﻪﭼ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ management ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻚﻳ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻬﺟﺍﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻣ ( ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺖﺳﻮﭘ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩﻭﺭﺍﺩ + ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﮋﺗﺍﺮﺘﺳﺍ + ﺲﻠﻃﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺮﺿﺎﺣ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻭ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ( ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺎﺳﺁ ﻪﺑ ﻲﺑﺎﻴﺘﺳﺩ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺎﺒﻔﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﻪﺑ)<br />

ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻚﻳ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ . ﺩﺩﺮﮔ ﺖﺳﺍﻮﺧﺭﺩ<br />

(specific investigations) ﺪﻨﻛ ﺖﺳﺍﻮﺧﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻲﻜﻴﻨﻴﻠﻛﺍﺭﺎﭘ ﺕﺎﺸﻳﺎﻣﺯﺁ ﻪﭼ ﻚﺷﺰﭘ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ -٣<br />

( ﺩﻮﺷ ﻮﺠﺘﺴﺟ ﻲﺗﺎﻜﻧ ﻪﭼ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻝﺎﺣ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻭ ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻭ ﻦﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺭﺩ)<br />

management strategyﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﻱﮊﺍﺮﺘﺳﺍ -٢<br />

ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺍﻪﺻﻼﺧ<br />

-١<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪـﺷﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ<br />

ﺕﺎﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﺖﻳﻮﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

evidence-Based ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻱﺪﻨﺑﺖﻳﻮﻟﺍ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺪﻨﺑﺖﻳﻮﻟﺍ<br />

ﺖﺳﻮﭘ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﺖﺒﺴﻧ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻩﺪﻨﻨﻛﺰﻳﺎﻤﺘﻣ ﺔﺘﻜﻧ ( ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻡﻮﺳ ﻂﺧ ،ﻡﻭﺩ ﻂﺧ ،ﻝﻭﺍ ﻂﺧ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﻪﺑ)<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ -٤<br />

ﺎـﺗ ﺪـﻨﻛﻲـﻣ<br />

ﻚـﻤﻛ ﻚﺷﺰﭘ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

(Clinical trial) ﻪﺼﺨﺸﻣ (B) ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ (double blind study) ﻪﺼﺨﺸﻣ (A) ﻪﻛ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻱﺭﺍﺬﮔﻡﺎﻧ<br />

(B) ﻥﻮﺘﻛﺭﺍﻮﻧﻭﺮﻴﭙﺳﺍ ﻭ (A) ﻲﻛﺍﺭﻮﺧ ﻱﺎﻫﻦﺳﮊﻭﺮﺗﺍ<br />

ﻪﻨﻛﺁ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻱﺭﺍﺬﮔﻡﺎﻧ<br />

A-E ﺯﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻣ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﹰﻼﻣﺎﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ٢١٣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺮﻛﺫ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻪﻣﺍﺩﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻣ ﻪﺻﻼﺧ ﺲﭙﺳ . ﺪﻨﻛ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﻪﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ<br />

ﻉﻮﻧ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﺵﺯﺭﺍ ﺪﻧﺍﻮﺘﺑ<br />

2002<br />

ــــــ<br />

1998<br />

2004<br />

2000<br />

2002<br />

2002<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


41.6<br />

1.7<br />

2.7<br />

3.7<br />

4.7<br />

5.7<br />

6.7<br />

7.7<br />

8.7<br />

9.7<br />

10.7<br />

11.7<br />

35<br />

USING BOTULINUM TOXINS COSMETICALLY (Jean Carruthers, Alastair Carruthers)<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

Introduction Horizontal Forehead Lines Periorbitalarea Infraorbital Orbicularis Oculi MID and Lower Face Perioal Rhytides<br />

Brow Injections Brow Lift Periorbitalarea Lateral Orbital Wrinkles MID and Lower Face Perioral Rhytides MID and Lower Face Nasalis<br />

Cervical Injections Vertical Platysmal Bands Acknowledgemetns MID and Lower Face Mouthe Frown and Mentalis Cervical Injections Horizontal Necklace Lines<br />

A New Generation in Cemented Hip Design (VCD) (Part I , II) (David S. Hungerford, Clayton R. Perry)<br />

Segment I: Core Decomtpression Segment II: Trauma Case Studies: Retrograde Femoral Nailing<br />

AO Image Collection AO Principles of fracture Management (T.P. Ruedi, W.M. Murphy)<br />

AO International AO Teaching Series-LCP (Thomas P. Ruedi, Prof. Michael Wagner)<br />

Foreword-Basics LCP system LCP cases Literature and studies<br />

Methods of osteosynthesis<br />

AO Principles<br />

Biomechanical Principles<br />

Surgical techniques<br />

Description<br />

Implants and instruments<br />

Application<br />

Indications<br />

Operating techniques<br />

Humerus<br />

Forearm<br />

Pelvis and acetabulum<br />

Femur<br />

Tibia<br />

Periprosthetic<br />

Related Literature<br />

Study results<br />

AO Principles of Fracture Management (Thomas P. Ruedi, William M. Murphy) (CD I , II)<br />

1- AO philosophy and Its basis 2- Decision making and planning 3- Reduction and fixation techniques 4- Specific fractures 5- General topics 6- Complications<br />

Atlas of Orthopaedics Surgery (Disk 1-6)<br />

Disk 1: Condylar Plate Fixation in the Distal Femur, Malleolar Fracture Fixation, Malleolar Fracture Type B, Malleolar Fracture Type C, Tension Band Wiring on the Elbow<br />

Femoral Neck Rfacture Large Cannulated System, Fracture of the Radius Shaft 3.5 LC-DCP, Screw Fixation and Plating<br />

Disk 2: Techniques of Absolute Stability, Proximal Humerus Fracture, Reduction with Clamps, Posterior Wall Fracture, Posteror + Transverse Wall Fracture,<br />

Undeamed Tibial Nail (UTN), Intraaticular Fracture of the Distal Humerus<br />

Disk 3: Fracture of the Tibiaplateau, Tibia Fracture in Foarm LEG UTN, Reduction Techniq, The Undeamed Femoral Nail System, Dynamic Condylar Screw (DCS),<br />

Dynamic Hip Screw (DHS), Pilon Tibial Fractures (Foamed Foot)<br />

Disk 4: Application of Large Distractor, AO Asif External Fixator, PC-FIX Point Contact Fixator an Internal Biologicl, The Proximal Femoral Nail (PFN),<br />

Bicondylar Fracture of Tibia Plateau, Minimal Invasive Plating of the Tibia<br />

Disk 5: Direct and Indirect Reduction Techniques, Short Oblique Radius Fracture, Small External Fixator, Intraarticular Fracture Distal Radius, Distal Radius,<br />

Open Reduction & Fractures of the Calcaneus, Postoperative Treatment, Internal Fixation of a Humeral Shaft Fracture<br />

Disk 6: High Cinematography of a Butterfly Fracture, Posterior, Pelvic Fixations Symphysis Pubis & Pubic Rami, Pelvic Fixations, Anterior Plate Fixation 53028,<br />

The Pelvic C-Clamp, Liss Less Invasive Stabilization System, LCP Locking Compression Plate<br />

Body in Motion (Susan K. Hillman)<br />

-Anatomy -Content -Everything -Anatomy Text -Surface Anatomy Videos -Muscle Aciton Videos<br />

CCC (Core Curriculum in Primary Care) Orthopedics/Sport Medicine Section<br />

1- Introduction 2- Orthopedic Procedures: A Rheumatology's Perspective 3- Xercise and Aging A Prescripton for life 4- Foot and Ankle Problems Part Two<br />

Click'X VenttoFix SynCage (J. Webb, O. Schwarzenbach J. Thalgott) (VCD) (AO ASIF OFFICIAL TAPE)<br />

FRACTURES IN ADULTS (ROCKWOOD AND GREEN'S)<br />

1- General Principles 2- Upper Extremity 3- Spine 4- Lower Extremity<br />

FRACTURES IN CHILDREN General Principlse Upper Extremity Spine Lower Extremity (ROCKWOOD AND WILKINS) (James H. Beaty, James R. Kasser)<br />

FRACTURES OF THE PELVIS AND ACETABULUM (G.F. Zinghi, A. Briccoli, P.Bungaro) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

12.7 Gait Analysis an introduction (Third Edition) An interactive multi-media presentation produced using polygon software (Micheal W. Whittle)<br />

33.1<br />

Imaging of Spinal Trauma in Children (Lawrence R. Kuhns, M.D.) (University of Michigan Medical Center)<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

2003<br />

ﻱﺪﭘﻮﺗﺭﺍ -٧<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2001<br />

2002<br />

2001<br />

ــــــ<br />

2003<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

___<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


13.7<br />

14.7<br />

15.7<br />

35.1<br />

16.7<br />

17.7<br />

Interactive<br />

orthopaedics and Sport<br />

Medicine<br />

Principles AND TECHNIQUES ATLAS OF SPINAL INJURIES IN CHILDREN<br />

Epidemiology Normal Spine Variants and Anatomy Special Views and Techniques Cervcal Spine Lumbar Spine<br />

Measurements Mechanisms and Patterns of Injury Experimental and Necropsy Data Thoracic Spine Sacrococcygeal Spine<br />

Occipitocervical Injuries Thoracic Spine Injuries Sacral Injuries Lumbar<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

1. Interactive Spine<br />

2. Interactive Hand<br />

3. Interactive hand therapy<br />

4. Interactive Hip<br />

5. Interactive Shoulder<br />

6. Interactive Knee<br />

7. Sports Injuries The Knee<br />

8. Interactive Food and Ankle<br />

9. Interactve Skeleton<br />

10. Interactive HAND Therapy Edition (Version 1.1) (J C Colditz, D A McG Routher, J M Harris)<br />

Internal Fixation of a Humeral Shaft Fracture with the UHN (P.M.Rommens, J. Blum)<br />

-Technical Information -Operation -Postoperative Concept -Poat-op –X-ray control - Poat-op treatment<br />

MASTER TECHNIQUES IN ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY RECONSTRUCTIVE KNEE SURGERY Southern California Center for Sports Medicine Long Beach, California (DOUGLAS W. JACKSON, M.D.)<br />

36<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ serch ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ TEXT ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻲﻣﺎﻤﺗ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ebook ﻪﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻛﺬﻟﺍﻕﻮﻓ<br />

ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﺘﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻛ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

Operating Room Environment<br />

PART I EXTENSOR MECHANISM PATELLOFEMORAL PROBLEMS<br />

Arthroscopic Lateral Release of the Patella with Electrocautery Anteromedial Tibial Tubercle<br />

Transfer Patellectomy<br />

PART II MENISCUS SURGERY<br />

Meniscus Repair: The Outside-In Technique<br />

Meniscus Repair: The Inside-Out Technique<br />

Meniscus Repair: The All-Inside Arthroscopic Technique<br />

PART III LIGAMENT INJURIES AND INSTABILITY<br />

Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction<br />

Arthroscope-Assisted Posterior Cruciate Ligament Repair/Reconstruction<br />

Posterolateral Corner Collateral Ligament Reconstruction<br />

Surgical Technique for Knee Dislocations<br />

High Tibial Osteotomy in Knees with Associated Chronic Ligament Deficiencies<br />

Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Orthopedics and Sport Medicine (David W. Stoller)<br />

MRI ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺔﻴﻬﺗ -١<br />

ﻝﺎﺘﻠﻜﺳﺍﻮﻟﻮﻜﺳﻮﻣ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﺖﻬﺟ Echo-Planar ﻱﺯﺎﺳﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ -٢<br />

ﻮﻧﺍﺯ -٣<br />

ﺞﻧﺭﺁ -٤<br />

Kinematic MRI -٥<br />

MRI ﺭﺩ ﻲﻨﻤﻳﺍ ﻭ ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﺛﺍ -٦<br />

ﻲﻓﻭﺮﻀﻋ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺍﺮﻧﮊﺩ ﻭ ﻲﻠﺼﻔﻣ ﻑﻭﺮﻀﻋ MRI -٧<br />

ﺎﭘ ﻭ ﺎﭘ ﭻﻣ -٨<br />

ﺖﺳﺩ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺩ ﭻﻣ -٩<br />

ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻥﻮﺘﺳ -١٠<br />

MATHYS ORTHOPAEDICS (VCD) (Video-Atelier Othmar Keel AG)<br />

-CCA - Straight Shaft -CCE -Vault Pan -CCB -Socket -CBC Stem -RM Cup<br />

MATHYS-ORTHOPAEDICS HIP PROSTHESES (VCD)<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

PART IV INTRAARTICULAR FRACTURES OF THE TIBIA AND PATELLA<br />

Arthroscopic Management of Intraarticular Tibial Fractures<br />

Arthroscopically-Assisted Fixation of Patella Fractures<br />

Open Reduction Internal Fixation of Intraarticular Fractures of the Tibia<br />

PART V ARTICULAR CARTILAGE AND SYNOVIUM<br />

Arthroscopic Chondroplasty<br />

Osteochondritis Dissecans<br />

Arthroscopic Synovectomy<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺵﺯﺭﻭ ﺐﻃ ﻭ ﻱﺪﭘﻮﺗﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ MRI<br />

ﻱﺪﻌﺑﻪﺳ<br />

MRI ﺖﻬﺟ ﻱﺯﺎﺳﺯﺎﺑ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ -١١<br />

(Hip) ﻥﺍﺭ ﻞﺼﻔﻣ -١٢<br />

ﻪﻧﺎﺷ -١٣<br />

(TMJ) ﺭﻻﻮﺒﻳﺪﻧﺎﻣﻭﺭﻮﭙﻤﻛ<br />

ﻞﺼﻔﻣ -١٤<br />

ﻥﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺰﻐﻣ ﺯﺍ MRI ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ -١٥<br />

1. Cemented Stem-CCA 2. Cemented Cup-CCB 3. Cementless Steam-CBC 4. Cementless Cup-RM Cup<br />

18.7<br />

Operative Arthroscopy (Third Edition) (John B. McGinty) (Lippincot, Williams & Wilkins)<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺎﺑ ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻡﺮﻧ ﺖﻓﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻥﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﻮﻣﻮﺗ -١٦<br />

ﻲﻧﻼﻀﻋ ﻱﺎﻬﺒﻴﺳﺁ MRI -١٧<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2003<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


19.7<br />

20.7<br />

21.7<br />

22.7<br />

23.7<br />

24.7<br />

25.7<br />

26.7<br />

Shoulder:<br />

Arthroscopic Cuff Repair: -Mssive U-Shaped Tear: Subscapulais, Infraspinatus and Biceps (Stephen S. Burkhar, MD San Antonio, Texas)<br />

-Partial: Repair of Oartial Articular Sufrace Rotator Cuff Tear (Stephen S. Burkhar, MD San Antonio, Texas), San Antonio, Texas<br />

Slap Lesions: -Arthroscopic Repair of the Slap Lesion (Stephen S. Burkhar, MD San Antonio, Texas)<br />

Operative Arthroscopy (Third Edition) (John B. McGinty) (Lippincot, Williams & Wilkins)<br />

Hip: Southern Sport Medicine & Orthopaedic Center<br />

Operative Hip Arthroscopy: -Dense Soft Tissue Envelope -Constrained Ball and Socket Anatomy -Thick Capsule, Limited Compliance<br />

Operative Arthroscopy (Third Edition) (John B. McGinty) (Lippincot, Williams & Wilkins)<br />

Ankle: Ankle Arthroscopy (James Tasto M.D.)<br />

- Ankle & Subtalar Arthroscopy<br />

Operative Arthroscopy (Third Edition) (John B. McGinty) (Lippincot, Williams & Wilkins)<br />

Wrist: Wrist Arthroscopy (Robert Richards MD FRCSC)<br />

-Portal Markings -Establishing the 3/4 Portal -Radiocarpal Arthroscopy<br />

Carpal Tunnel Release<br />

Operative Arthroscopy (Third Edition) (John B. McGinty) (Lippincot, Williams & Wilkins)<br />

Knee (CD-1): Arthroscopic meniscal repair: -suture repair -implantable fixation<br />

Knee (CD-2): -ACL -Complex articular surface injuries -Fractures -Patellofemoral<br />

Operative Arthroscopy (SECOND EDITION) (John B. McGinty)<br />

1- Basic Principles 2- The Knee 3- The Shoulder 4- The Elbow 5- The Wrist 6- The Foot and Ankle 7- The Temporomandibular Joint 8- The Spine 9- The Hip<br />

Operative Orthopaedics (Ninth Edition) (CAMPBELL'S) (S. TERRY CANALE)<br />

OPERATIVE ORTHOPAEDICS (CAMPBELL'S)<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

37<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺎﺑ ﻂﺒﺗﺮﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻲﻣﺎﻤﺗ ﺎﺑ ﭖﺎﭼ Serch ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﺪﭘﻮﺗﺭﺍ ﻞﭙﻤﻛ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ TEXT ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﻠﻴﻓ<br />

ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﭙﻤﻛ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ TEXT ﺎﺑ ﻂﺒﺗﺮﻣ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﻞﻤﻋ<br />

ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

Trochanteric osteotomy-hip revision Arthroscopic assisted ACL reconstruction Screw fixation SCFE Intramedullary nailing forearm fracture<br />

Reconstruction nailing femoral fracture Chevron osteotomy hallux valgus Ligament balancing Knee arthroplasty ORIF calconeal fracture<br />

Anterior Cervical discectomy & fusion<br />

ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY (Third Edition) (CHAPMAN)<br />

- Surgical Principles and Techniques - Fractures, Dislocations, Nonunions and Malunions - The Hand - The Foot<br />

- Sport Medicine - Neoplastic, Infectious - Neurologic and Other - Joint Reconstruction, Arthritis, and Arthroplasty<br />

- Skeletal Disorders - The Spine - Pediatric Disorders<br />

27.7 OPERATIVE ORTHOPAEDICS (CAMPBELL'S) (Tenth Edition) (Volume 1-4) (E-Book) (S. Terry Canale, MD)<br />

28.7<br />

PEDIATRIC ORTHOPAEDICS (Lovell and Winter's) (Fifth edition) (Salekan E-Book) (Volume II)<br />

KYPHOSIS THE UPPER LIMB SLIPPED CAPITAL FEMORAL EPIPHYSIS<br />

SPONDYLOLYSIS AND SPONDYLOLISTHESIS DEVELOPMENTAL HIP DYSPLASIA AND DISLOCATION<br />

DEVELOPMENTAL COXA VARA, TRANSIENT SYNOVITIS,<br />

AND IDIOPATHIC CHONDROLYSIS OF THE HIP<br />

THE CERVICAL SPINE LEGG-CALVE-PERTHES SYNDROME THE LOWER EXTREMITY<br />

LEG LENGTH DISCREPANCY THE FOOT THE LIMB-DEFICIENT CHILD<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

2003<br />

2003<br />

2003<br />

2003<br />

ــــــ<br />

1999<br />

2003<br />

2002<br />

2003<br />

2001<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


29.7<br />

30.7<br />

45.1<br />

31.7<br />

32.7<br />

33.7<br />

34.7<br />

35.7<br />

36.7<br />

SPORTS MEDICINE IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS MANAGEMENT OF FRACTURES THE ROLE OF THE ORTHOPAEDICS IN CHILD ABUSE<br />

Photographic manual of Regional Orthopaedic and Neurological Tests<br />

. ﺪـﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﻱﺪﻨﺑﺖﻤﺴﻗ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻞﺤﻣ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ<br />

ﺮﺑ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ . ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻱﺭﻭﺮﺿ ﻚﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻡﻭﺰﻟ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﺯﺎﺳﻲﻣ<br />

ﻦﺷﻭﺭ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺰﺟ ﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻚﻳﺪﭘﻮﺗﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ٨٥٠ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻚـﻳ ﻦﻤـﺿ ﺭﺩ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺪـﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴـﺿﻮﺗ ﺪـﻨﻫﺩﻲـﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎـﺸﻧ ﺡﻮـﺿﻮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻪـﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻳﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻢﻫ ﻞﺑﺎﻘﻣ ﻪﺤﻔﺻ ﻭﺩ ﺎﻳ ﻪﺤﻔﺻ ﻚﻳ ﺭﺩ Test ﺮﻫ . ﺪﻧﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻢﺘﺧ ﻲﻧﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻱﺮﻤﻛ ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﻉﻭﺮﺷ ﻲﻧﺎﻗﻮﻓ ﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺩﺮﮔ ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﺯﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ<br />

. ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧﻲﻣ<br />

ﻚﺷﺰﭘ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﻭﺍﺮﻓ ﻚﻤﻛ ﺮﺗﺹﺎﺼﺘﺧﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﺮﺘﺳﺎﺴﺣ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﺴﺗ<br />

ﻱﺮﻴﮔﺭﺎﻜﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺩﺯﺎﺳﻲﻣ<br />

ﺺﺨﺸﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻥﺁ ﻪﺑ ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﺍ ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻭ ﺖﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ ﻥﺍﺰﻴﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻒﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺮﻫ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺰﻴﻧ Sensitivity/Relialility Scale<br />

Podiatric Medicine and Surgery (Stephen Kriss, Alan Sherman, Harold W. Vogler, Trevor Prior)<br />

Radiology imaging Bank: Orthopeadic<br />

1. Section 2. History 3. Findings 4. Diagnosis 5. Images 6. Classification 7. Imagenumber<br />

Range of Motion-AO Neutral-O Method<br />

SPINE (VCD 1-A) (J. o' Dowd, P. Moulin, E. Morscher P. Moutin, J. Webb, M. Aebi)<br />

Pedicie Identification (Conultant: J. O'Dowd) Cervical Spine Locking Plate: Corporectomy C6 (P. Moulin)<br />

Cervical Spine Locking Plate<br />

Vertebrectomy C6 (J. Webb, M. Aebi)<br />

CS-Titanium Locking Plate (E. Morscher P.Moutin) Cervical Spine Locking Plate (P. Moulin) Posterior Cervical Plate Fixation ( C2-T1) ( j.wEBB, M.Aebi)<br />

SPINE (VCD 1-B) (M. Aebi, J. Webb, Ghr. Ulrich, J. Nothwang, B. Jeanneret, M. Aebi J. Webb, J. Webb, M. Aebi P. Bryne)<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

38<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

Posterior Plating Technique<br />

C6 to T1 (J. Webb, M.Aebi)<br />

AnteriorFixation of the Dens with Cannulated Screws ( M. Aebi, J. Webb Ghr. Ulrich, J. Nothwang) U.S.S: Lumbosacral Stabilisation: Back-Opening Pedicte Screws (M. Aebi J. Webb)<br />

Cervix: Fixation C3-C7 in Presenceb of a Laminectomy ( B. Jeanneret) USS: Lumbosacral Fusion Sacral Implants (J. Webb M.Aebi P.Bryne)<br />

U.S.S: Lumbar Degenrrative Scotiosis Side-Opening Pedicte Screws (M.Aebi J.Webb)<br />

SPINE (VCD 1-C) (J. Webb, M. Aebi, G.Wisner, J. Webb M. Aebi, J. Webb M. Aebi, J. O'Dowd)<br />

USS: Lumbosacral Stabilisation Side Opening Pedicle Screws<br />

(J.Webb, M.Aebi, G. Winsner)<br />

Universal Spine System Thoraco - Lumbar<br />

Fractures (J. Webb M. Aebi)<br />

Universal Spine<br />

System:<br />

Right Thoracic Scoliosis: Side Opening hooks & Screws<br />

(J.Webb, M.Aebi, J.O'Dowd)<br />

SPINE (VCD 1-D) (J. Webb, O. Schwarzenbach, J. Thalgott & J. Webb, J. Webb)<br />

Click'X (J.Webb)<br />

SPINE implants (CD I , II)<br />

The Snterior Rod System (J.Thalgott & J.Webb) Contact Fusion Cage (J.Webb)<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻩﺮﻬﻣ ﻢﺴﺟ ﻦﻴﺸﻧﺎﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﺰﺗﻭﺮﭘ ﻪﺑ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ ﻲﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﻩﺮﻬﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺰﺗﻭﺮﭘ ﻦﺘﺷﺍﺬﮔﺭﺎﻛ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺭﻮﻴﻧﺍﻮﻜﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻚﻴﺗﺎﻣﻭﺮﺗ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺮﻤﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﺮﻬﻣ<br />

ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ Diapasone-hook ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﻦﺘﺷﺍﺬﮔﺭﺎﻜﺑ ﻭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮ<br />

Surgery of the Foot and Ankle (Michael J. Coughlin, Roger A. Mann)<br />

37.7<br />

Volume One:<br />

1. General Considerations<br />

Volume Two:<br />

2. The forefoot 3. Postural Disorders 4. Neurologic Disorders 5. Arthritic Conditions<br />

1. Miscellaneous Disorders 2. Sports Medicine 3. Pediatrics 4. Trauma<br />

38.7<br />

39.7<br />

40.7<br />

41.7<br />

Surgery of the Knee (Third Edition) (John N. Insall, W. Norman Scott)<br />

1- VIDEO 2- PHOTOS 3- ILLUSTRATIONS 4- 3D KNEE 5-IMAGING<br />

- Anatomy -Anatomical Aberrations -Biomechanics -Imaging -Surgical Approaches<br />

The Adult Hip On CD<br />

The Shoulder (2 nd Edition) (Rockwood and Matsen)<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ<br />

ﺟ ﻩﻮﺤﻧ<br />

1- Disorders of the Acromiocavicular Joint 2- Disorders of the Sternoclavicular Joint 3- Glenohumeral Instability 4- Glenohumeral Arthritis and Its Management<br />

The Unreamed Femoral Nail System (N. Sudkamp P. Duwelius)<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

:<br />

:<br />

CD I<br />

CD II<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

1999<br />

2001<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


42.7<br />

1.8<br />

39<br />

Video Collection Labor for Experimental Orthopaedics Surgery AO/ASIF VCD (CD 1-10)<br />

VCD 1-A ( R Texhammar, P Holzach)<br />

AO/ASIF Instrumentation Care and Maintenance PreOperative Preparation of the Patient Approaches to the Femur, Pelvis Knee and Elbow<br />

VCD 1-B (P Matter M.D., S.M. Perren, B Noesberger)<br />

Approach to the Proximal Femur and Elbow After-Care Following Lower Leg Surgery Dynamic Compression Unit Approaches to the Upper Limb Reduction Techniques DCP 4.5 Compression Tibial Shaft<br />

VCD 1-C (B Noesberger, J.Stadler, P. Holzach, Th. Ruedi)<br />

DCP 4.5 Butterss Tibial Plateau LC-DCP 4.5 for the Distal Tbia DCP 3.5 Radius Shaft 3.5 LC-DCP DCP 4.5 Neutralization Plate of a Spiral Fracture Fracture of the Radius Shaft 3.5 LC-DCP with Shaft screws<br />

VCD 2-A (S.M. Perren, K.M. Pfeiffer M.D.)<br />

. Correctional Osteotomy (dist. Radius) . Basic Lag Screw Techniques . Internal Fixation of a Closed Butterfly Fracture of Right Tibia (Operation Video)<br />

VCD 2-B (Th. Ruedi, J. Mast M.D., P.E Ochsner)<br />

Fracture of the Lateral Tibiaplateau Indirect Reduction and Plate Fixation of a Pilon Fracture Malleolar Fracture Type B<br />

Pilon Fracture Malleolar fracture Type A Malleolar Fracture Type C<br />

VCD 2-C (T.Ruedi, P.Holzach, Th. Ruedi M. Schuler, P. Hozach, P Regazzoni, Th. Ruedi M.D.)<br />

Proximal Humerus Fracture Tension Band Wiring of the Elbow Intaarticular Type C Fracture of the Distal Humerus Condylar Plate Fixation in the Distal Femur<br />

Distal Humerus Fracture Type C 1.3 Dynamic Hip Screw Dynamic Condylar Screw (DCS) Proximal Femur<br />

VCD 3-A (R. Ganz R.P. Jakob P.Koch, Th Ruedi M.D., P.Regazzoni)<br />

Condylar Plate Proximal Femur Large Cannulated Screw System AO/ASIF External Fixator<br />

VCD 3-B<br />

Small External Fixator Using the Small Air Drill<br />

Distractor Handling Compact Air Drive Basic Operating Procedure & Working with attachments<br />

Consultant Seija Pearson Intramedullary Nailing with the AO/ASIF Universal Femoral Nail<br />

VCD 3-C (R. Frigg, D. Hontzsch, Th. Ruedi)<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

AO Universal Femoral Nail With Distractor<br />

The Interlocking of the Universal Femoral Intramedullary Nail Intramedullary Nailing of the Tibia<br />

Opening Procedure of the Tibial Cavity for Intramedullary Nailing Intramedullary Nailing of the Tibia with a Pseudarthrosis<br />

The Universal Tibial Nail Mid-Shaft Tibial Fracture Locked Universal Nail<br />

VCD4 (R. Frigg, Ch. Krettek)<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

UTN Unreamed Tibial Nail Distal Aiming Device for UTN<br />

Atlas of Clinical Oncology Tumors of the Eye and Ocular Adnexa (American Cancer Society) (Devron H. Char, MD)<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘﻢﺸﭼ<br />

-٨<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

2001<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


2.8<br />

3.8<br />

4.8<br />

5.8<br />

6.8<br />

7.8<br />

8.8<br />

9.8<br />

10.8<br />

11.8<br />

1- LID AND CONJUNCTIVAL TUMORS 2- UVEAL AND INTRAOCULAR TUMORS 3- RETINAL AND OPTIC NERVEHEAD TUMORS 4- ORBITAL TUMORS<br />

ATLAS OF OPHTALMOLOGY (RICHARD K. PARRISG II) (CD I , II) (Mosby)<br />

ATLAS OF OPHTHALOMOLGY (SUE FORDRONALD MARSH) (Mosby)<br />

ﻦﻳﺮـﺗﻩﺪـﺷﻪﺘﺧﺎﻨـﺷ<br />

ﻭ ﻦﻳﺮـﺗﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﻱﻭﺎـﺣ ﻪـﻛ ﻞـﻳﺫ ﻱﺎﻫCD<br />

. ﺖﺷﺍﺩ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺨﻧ ﺍﺭ ﻡﺯﻻ ﻲﺋﺁﺭﺎﻛ<br />

ﻭ ﺮﻴﺛﺄﺗ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺲﻠﻃﺍ<br />

ﻲﻫﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ text ﺐﺘﻛ ﺔﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ،ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﺺﺨﺸﻣ ﻭ ﻡﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﹰﻼﻣﺎﻛ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘﻢﺸﭼ<br />

ﹰﺎﺻﻮﺼﺧ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻢﻠﻋ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺧﺎﺷ<br />

ﻲﻣﺎﻤﺗ ﺭﺩ ﺏﻮﺧ ﺲﻠﻃﺍ ﻚﻳ ﺵﺯﺭﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻡﺎﮕﻨﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻪﭼ ﺎﻫﺲﻠﻃﺍ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﻦﺘﺷﺍﺩﺭﺎﻨﻛ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﻨﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻦﻜﻤﻣ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻤﻛ ﺭﺩ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ Case ﻱﻮﺠﺘﺴﺟ ﻭ Search ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻥﺁ ﺮﻴﻈﻧﻲﺑ<br />

ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺯﺍ ﻥﺪﺷﻪﺘﺳﺎﻛ<br />

ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺮﺑﺍﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺪﻨﭼ<br />

ﺎﺗ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻲﻳﺎﻤﻨﮔﺭﺰﺑ ﻲﺋﺎﻧﺍﻮﺗ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ،ﺪﻨﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘﻢﺸﭼ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺲﻠﻃﺍ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺑ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﻩﺪﻨﻨﻛﻚﻤﻛ<br />

ﻭ ﺪﻴﻔﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ<br />

ﻚﻴﻨﻴﻠﻛ ﺭﺩ ﺭﺩﺎﻧ ﹰﺎﺘﺒﺴﻧ ﻱﺎﻫCase<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻪﺟﺍﻮﻣ ﻭ Practice ﻡﺎﮕﻨﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻪﭼ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﺘﺳﺩ ﺓﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﺩﺎﻳ<br />

Basic and Clinical Science Course Retina and Vitreous (Section 12) (American Academy of Ophthalmology) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

Basic Ophthalmology<br />

Physiology of the Eye<br />

OPHTHALMOLOGY (Myron Yanoff.Jay S. Duker) (Mosby)<br />

ﺰـﻴﻧ ﻭ ﺎـﺒﻳﺯ ﻚﻴﺗﺎﻤـﺷ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﺍ ﻥﺪﻳﺩ . ﺩﺯﺍﺩﺮﭘﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﺷﺭ<br />

ﺮﻳﺎﺳ ﺭﺩ ﺺﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻥﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻭ ﻲﻣﻮﻤﻋ ﻥﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘ ،ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻥﺎﻳﻮﺠﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﺯﺎﻴﻧ ﺢﻄﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻢﺸﭼ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﺴﻜﻧﺍ ﺏﻮﻴﻋ ﻢﺴﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣ ،ﻲﺋﺎﻨﻴﺑ ﻱﺎﻬﻫﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻢﺸﭼ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﻭ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻪﺑ CD ٣ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﺩﻮﺑ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺨﻧ ﻒﻄﻟ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻟﺎﺧ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘﻢﺸﭼ<br />

ﻡﺮﺘﺤﻣ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺎﻫCD<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻲﻤﺸﭼ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ<br />

Clinical update course on Retina<br />

. ﻦﻴﺗﺭ ﻭ ﻩﺮﻴﺗ ﻭ ﺪﻠﻴﻓ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺪﺘﻣ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺮﺑ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻱﺭﻭﺮﻣ ،ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻭ Lecture ١٥ ﺐﻟﺎﻗ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

40<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

(AAO) ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣﺁ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘﻢﺸﭼ<br />

ﻲﻣﺩﺎﻛﺁ ﻪﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻣ<br />

. ﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ... ﻭ endophthalmitis ،macular<br />

hole ،BRVO<br />

،DR<br />

،AMD<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﻮﻴﺷ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

(Lifelong education for the ophthalmologist) LEO<br />

Clinical Update Course on Neuro-ophthalmology (Peter J. Savino, MD, Steven E. Feldon. MD, Barrett Katz, MD, Thmas L. Slamovits, MD)<br />

ﻪـﺑ ﻥﺍﻮـﺗﻲـﻣ<br />

CD ﻦـﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪـﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺵﺯﻮـﻣﺁ ﻢـﻬﻣ ﺚـﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻪـﻠﻤﺟ ﺯﺍ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺪـﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻪﺘﺷﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻡﺎﻧﺐﺣﺎﺻ<br />

ﻥﺍﺩﺎﺘﺳﺍ ﺯﺍ Lecture ٩<br />

Clinical Orthptics (Second Edition) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

Clinical Practice in Small Incision Cataract Surgery (Phaco Manual) (VCD I , II)<br />

ﺐﻟﺎﻗ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺯﺍﺩﺮﭘﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻠﺻﺎﺣ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻓﺮﺸﻴﭘ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ ﻭ ﻡﻮﻛﻮﻠﮔ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻪﺑ<br />

. ﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ CPC ﻭ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎﻫCD<br />

ﻱﺮﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻕﻮﻓ CD<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷﺡﺮﻄﻣ<br />

ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻪﻠﻤﺟ ﺯﺍ<br />

CD<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

،<br />

LTP Perimetry<br />

12.8 Complications in Phacoemulsification (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

ﻭ ﻚﻴﺗﺎﻤـﺷ ﻝﺎﻜـﺷﺍ . ﺩﺯﺍﺩﺮـﭘﻲـﻣ<br />

ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺎﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﺧﺮﺑ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻭ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺓﻮﻴﺷ ،ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ، Phaco ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻬﻜﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻪﺑ ﹰﺎﻣﺎﻤﺗ … , H. Gimbel ، H. Fine ﻪﻠﻤﺟﻦﻣ<br />

ﺎﻴﻧﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺿﺎﺣ ﻝﺎﺣ ﻱﺎﻫ phacosurgen ﻦﻳﺮﺗﻪﺘﺴﺟﺮﺑ<br />

ﻢﻠﻗ ﻪﺑ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻴﻈﻧﻲﺑ<br />

ﺩﻮﺧ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻨﻨﻛﻚﻤﻛ<br />

ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺎﻫﻥﺁ<br />

management ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﻱﺮﻴﮕﺸﻴﭘ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻭ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ﺯﻭﺮﺑ ﺖﻠﻋ ﻭ ﻢﺴﻧﺎﻜﻣ ﻙﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺁ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ<br />

13.8<br />

14.8<br />

15.8<br />

16.8<br />

17.8<br />

CONTACT LENS COMPLICATIONS Efron Grading Morphs For the clinical assessment of contact lens complications (NATHAN EFRON, PHILIP MORGAN)<br />

papillary<br />

، epithelial microcystes ،epithelial<br />

polymegethism ﻥﻮـﭼ ﻲﺿﺭﺍﻮﻋ Grading<br />

ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻪﻜﻳﺭﻮﻄﺑ ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻲﻧﺪﻧﺎﻣﺩﺎﻴﺑ ﻭ ﺎﺒﻳﺯ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﻲﺗﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺮﻴﺳ ﻭ ﺖﻓﺮﺸﻴﭘ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻭ ﻲﺳﺎﻤﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﺰﻨﻟ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺷﺎﻧ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ<br />

. ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﺴﻴﻣ ... ﻭ<br />

Dodick Laser Photolysis (Ultra Small Incision Cataract Surgery) (Jack M. Dodik)<br />

Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery Surgical Cases Provided by Photolysis System Manufacturer<br />

Diabetes And The Eye (Hamish MA Towler, Julian A Patterson, Susan Lightman) Department of Clinical Ophthalmology Institute of Ophthalmology University College London<br />

ﻦﻴـﻨﭽﻤﻫ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ text ﻭ ﺲﻜﻋ ﻚﻤﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻢﻬﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻚﻳ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﺭﺰﻴﻟ ﻩﺮﺧﻻﺎﺑ ﻭ Fluorescein angiography ﻪﻠﻤﺟﻦﻣ<br />

ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓﻮﺗﺎﭘ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

conjunctivitis<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ diabetic retinopathy ﺔﻟﻮﻘﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻌﻣﺎﺟ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺯﺍ Seff-test ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﺭﻮﻛﺬﻣ<br />

DICTIONARY OF VISUAL SCIENCE AND RELATED CLINICAL TERMS (Henry W. Hofstetter, John R. Griffin, Morris S. Berman, Ronald W. Everson)<br />

Duane’s Ophthalmology (Foundations of clinical Ophthalmology) (LIPPINCOTT-RAVEN)<br />

CD<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2003<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2004<br />

2004<br />

ــــ<br />

1999<br />

ــــ<br />

2000<br />

2000<br />

2004<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


41<br />

18.8 Endoscopic Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) Advantages and Indications (David I. Silbert, MD FAAP) (CD I , II)<br />

19.8<br />

20.8<br />

21.8<br />

22.8<br />

23.8<br />

24.8<br />

EENT Welch Allyn Institute of Interactive Learning<br />

European Society of Cataract & Refractive Surgeons ROME 9 th ESCRS Winter Refractive Surgery Meeting<br />

Endoscopic Laser Assisted Lacrimal Surgery (Russel S. Gonnering, MD) (VCD)<br />

. ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﺪﻳﺍﻮﻓ ،ﻪﺘﺧﺍﺩﺮﭘ ﻲﻜﺷﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﺠﻣ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻤﺟﺎﻬﺗ ﺮﺘﻤﻛ ﻩﻮﻴﺷ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻪﺑ VCD ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻱﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﻥﺎﻘﻓﺍﻮﻣ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻔﻟﺎﺨﻣ ﻭ ﻪﺘﺨﻴﮕﻧﺍﺮﺑ ﻱﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﺚﺤﺑ<br />

endoscopic laser ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﹰﺎﺘﺒﺴﻧ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﻚﻤﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻝﺎﻤﻳﺮﻛﻻ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ<br />

ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

Enucleation Techniques With MEDPOR Orbital Implant MCP Placement in a Vascularized MEDPOR Implant (VCD) (Charles N. S. Soparker, Peter A. D.)<br />

Natural Movement For Artificial Eyes With MEDPOR Biomaterial Orbit Implants ans the MEDPOR MPC Motility Coupling Post (VCD) (POREX)<br />

Orbital Floor reconstruction using MEDPOR surgical implants<br />

ﺰـﺗﻭﺮﭘ ﻥﺩﺍﺩﺭﺍﺮـﻗ ﻭ ﻥﺁ drilling ﻪـﺑ ﺏﺎـﻬﺘﻧﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻭ MEDPOR ﺖـﻧﻼﭙﻤﻳﺍ ﺖﺷﺎﻛ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻪﺑ ﺲﭙﺳ ،enucleation<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﻝﻭﺍ CD ٢ . ﺪﻨﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺖﻴﺑﺭﺍ ﻲﻤﻴﻣﺮﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ MEDPOR ﻱﺎﻬﺘﻧﻼﭙﻤﻳﺍ ﺖﺷﺎﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﹰﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻕﻮﻓ VCD<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ MEDPOR Surgical implant ﻚﻤﻛ ﻪﺑ ﺖﻴﺑﺭﺍ ﻒﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻜﻓﺩ<br />

ﻱﺯﺎﺳﺯﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻢﻴﻣﺮﺗ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻡﻮﺳ CD ﺭﺩ ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﻝﻮﺒﻗ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ Motility ﻭ ﺩﺯﺍﺩﺮﭘﻲﻣ<br />

MCP ﻭ implant ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻱﻭﺭ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ<br />

16.2 Facial Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery (Terence M. Davidson, MD) (VCD I , II)<br />

25.8 FUNDAMENTALS OF CORMEAL TOPOGRAPHY<br />

ﺭﻮﻄﺑ ﻪﻴﻧﺮﻗ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻭ ﺕﻻﺎﺣ ﻭ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﭘﻮﺗ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺮﻴﺳ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﻱﺎﻫartefact<br />

،ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃﺮﻴﻏ ﻭ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ،ﻪﻴﻧﺮﻗ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﭘﻮﺗ ﺮﻴﺴﻔﺗ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ،ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﺩﺮﻜﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻭ ﻢﺴﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣ . ﺪﻨﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻪﻴﻧﺮﻗ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﭘﻮﺗ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﹰﺎﻌﻤﺟ CD ﻭﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻴﺻﻮﺗ OSCE ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺖﻛﺮﺷ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻥﺁ ﻲﻜﻴﻨﻴﻠﻛ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ CD ﻭﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻩﺮﻬﺑ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻱﺍﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ<br />

ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﻭ ﻊﻣﺎﺟ<br />

26.8<br />

27.8<br />

28.8<br />

29.8<br />

30.8<br />

31.8<br />

32.8<br />

33.8<br />

34.8<br />

35.8<br />

36.8<br />

37.8<br />

38.8<br />

39.8<br />

Glaucoma Basic and Clinical Science Course (Section 10) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

Hereditary Retinal Dystrophies (Ulrich Kellner, Markus Ladewing, Christoph Heinrich)<br />

Cataract & Refractive Sugery<br />

Highlights of the ASCRS 1995 Annual Meeting<br />

Highlights of the ASCRS 1996 Annual Meeting<br />

Highlights of the ASCRS 1997 Annual Meeting<br />

Highlights of the ASCRS 1998 Annual Meeting<br />

Highlights of the ASCRS 1999 Annual Meeting<br />

Highlights of the ASCRS 2000 Annual Meeting<br />

Highlights of the ASCRS 2001 Annual Meeting<br />

Highlights of the ASCRS 2003 Annual Meeting<br />

Highlights of the ASCRS 2005 Annual Meeting<br />

Highlights of the XVIIth Congress of the ESCRS VIENNA'99 (EUROPEAN SOCIETY OF CATARACT & REFRACTIVE SURGEONS)<br />

1. Intrastromal Corneal Rings 2. Multifocal IOLs 3. Cataract Technidues 4. LASIK: Muopia & Mixed Astigmatism 5. Phakic IOLs<br />

Illustrated Tutorials Clinical Ophthalmology (Jack J Kansski, Anne Bolton)<br />

Implantation of AcryFlex Foldable Lens (Surgery Performed by Dr. Jagdeep M Kakadla) (VCD)<br />

40.8<br />

IMPLANTE MEDPOR MANDIBULAR (VCD), (AJL OPHTHALMIC, S.A.)<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2005<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ<br />

٣<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2003<br />

2000<br />

ﺪـﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﺪﻴﺗﺎـﺳﺍ ﻦﻳﺮـﺗﻪﺘﺴﺟﺮﺑ<br />

ﺯﺍ Cataract & refractive Surgury ﺏﺎﺑ ﺭﺩ Lecture ﺎﻬﻫﺩ ﻱﻭﺎﺣ ﻞﺑﺎﻘﻣ ﻱﺎﻫ CD<br />

ﻚـﻤﻛ ﻪـﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

... ﻭ Robert J. Cionni ، Roger F. Steinert،<br />

ouglas D. Koch ، I.Howard Fine<br />

Phacoemulsification ﺵﻭﺮﺑ ﺖﻛﺍﺭﺎﺗﺎﻛ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ ،ﻥﺍﺩﺎﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻩﺪﺷﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

ﻢﻠﻴﻓ<br />

ﻩﺎـﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺔـﻟﺰﻨﻣ ﻪـﺑ ﺭﻮﻛﺬـﻣ ﻱﺎـﻫCD<br />

ﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ . ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺍﺭ PRK ﻭ LASIK ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻮﻴﺘﻛﺍﺮﻓﺭﻮﺗﺍﺮﻛ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺕﺭﺎﻬﻣ<br />

ﻭ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻥﺩﺭﻭﺁﺭﺩﺯﻭﺭ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻪﭼ ﻭ LASIK ﻭ Phaco ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺍ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺭﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻪﭼ ،ﻱﺪﻨﻤﺷﺯﺭﺍ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻠﺒﻗ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ


41.8<br />

42.8<br />

43.8<br />

44.8<br />

45.8<br />

46.8<br />

47.8<br />

48.8<br />

49.8<br />

50.8<br />

51.8<br />

52.8<br />

53.8<br />

54.8<br />

42<br />

IMPROVING SUCCESS IN FILTRATION SURGERY American Academy of Ophthalmology (BRADFORD J. SHINGLETON)<br />

ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺓﻮﻴﺷ ﻭﺩ ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ CD ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺪﺷﻪﻴﻬﺗ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻢﻠﻴﻓ<br />

ﻚﻤﻛ ﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﻛ ﺮﻫ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺰﺟ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Incomitant Deviatons (4 th edition) a supplement chapter 17 of Pickwell's Binocular Vision Anomalies<br />

ﺢﻳﺮﺸﺗ ﻭ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

... ﻭ Brown's ، Duane's ﻱﺎﻫﻡﺭﺪﻨﺳ<br />

ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ rectus<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

ﻭ<br />

oblique<br />

Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis (Section 9) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

Filstratioh Surgery<br />

. ﺩﺯﺍﺩﺮﭘﻲﻣ<br />

ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺓﺭﻭﺩ ﻚﻳ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

Deep Sclerectomy ﻲﻨﻌﻳ ﻲﻣﻮﻛﻮﻠﮔ<br />

Viscocanalostomy ﻭ<br />

ﺕﻼﻀﻋ ﺞﻠﻓ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﻛﻢﻛ<br />

،ﻱﺭﺎﻛﺮﭘ ﻪﻠﻤﺟﻦﻣ<br />

Comitant ﻲﻤﺸﭼ ﺕﺎﻓﺍﺮﺤﻧﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺮﺗﻖﻴﻤﻋ<br />

ﻭ ﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﻙﺭﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻚﻤﻛ ﺖﻬﺟ ﺮﻴﻈﻧﻢﻛ<br />

ﻱﺍﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺩﺯﺍﺩﺮﭘﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﻛ ﺮﻫ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ Case ﻦﻳﺪﻨﭼ ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ<br />

ﺮﻫ ﻲﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻭ ﻱﺪﻨﺑﻪﻘﺒﻃ<br />

،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓﻮﺗﺎﭘ ،ﻢﺴﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣ<br />

LEO Clinical Update Course on Retina (H. Michael Lambert, Charles. Arr, J. Paul Diechert, Mark W. Johnson, James S. Tiedeman)<br />

LEO Clinical Update Course on Cataract (Stephen S. Lane, MD, Alan S. Candall, MD, Douglas D. Koch, MD, Roger F. Steinert, MD)<br />

LEO Clinical Update Course on Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF OPHTHALMOLOGY (American Academy of Ophthalmology)<br />

ﻥﻮـﭽﻤﻫ ﻲـﻓﻭﺮﻌﻣ<br />

ﻥﺍﺩﺎﺘـﺳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻲـﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻢﻴـﻓ ﻭ ﺪﻳﻼـﺳﺍ ﺎـﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ Lecture ١٣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

(AAO) ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣﺁ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘﻢﺸﭼ<br />

ﻲﻣﺩﺎﻛﺁ ﻪﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻣ<br />

. ﺩﺮﻛ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻤﺸﭼ ﺕﺎﻓﺍﺮﺤﻧﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﻭ ﻱﺩﺍﺯﺭﺩﺎﻣ ﻲﻜﺷﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺠﻣ ﺩﺍﺪﺴﻧﺍ ،ROP<br />

،ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ ﺖﻛﺍﺭﺎﺗﺎﻛ ﻭ ﻡﻮﻛﻮﻠﮔ ،ﻲﭘﻮﻴﻠﺒﻣﺁ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺗ<br />

(Lifelong education for the ophthalmologist)LEO<br />

ﻲﻣ CD<br />

ﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﻭ ﺪﻨﻤﺷﺯﺭﺍ ﻱﺎﻫCD<br />

ﻱﺮﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻕﻮﻓ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷﺡﺮﻄﻣ<br />

ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻱﺮﺳ ﺯﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ<br />

Loeil Prental Endoscopie du Vitre Phaco Chop (VIDEO Media) (Roussat B. Choukroun J, Boscher C, Lebuisson DA, Amar R, Escalas P)<br />

- Reconnaissance des structures oculaires<br />

- Lors des echographies prenatales<br />

- Possibilites et limites actuelles<br />

Roussat B, Choukroun J (Paris)<br />

- Anatomie endoscopique normale et Pathologique de la base du vitre anterieur<br />

Boscher C, Lebuisson DA, Amar R (paris)<br />

Manual of Eye Emergencies Diagnosis & Management (Lennox A. Webb, Jack J. Kanski)<br />

MOVIMIENTQ NATURAL PARA EL OJO ARTIFICIAL (VCD), (AJL OPHTHALMIC, S.A.)<br />

MVP VIDEO JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY<br />

New England Eye Center<br />

Imaging in Glaucoma<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

M.X.Repka ﻭ<br />

- Le Phaco Chop: Pour que les noyaux durs deviennet un plaisir<br />

Escalas P (Nantes)<br />

CD<br />

K.W.Wright<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺩﺮﻛ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﺪﻧﻮﺳﺍﺮﺘﻟﻭﺍ ﻲﭘﻮﻜﺳﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣﻮﻴﺑ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ OCT ،SLO<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺔﻠﻤﺟ ﺯﺍ . ﺩﺯﺍﺩﺮﭘﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻣﻮﻛﻮﻠﮔ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻩﮋﻳﻭ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ Optic nerve ﻭ ﻦﻴﺗﺭ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻕﻮﻓ CD<br />

New England Eye Center Photorefractive Keratectomy (PRK) Course (Helen K. WU, MD, Roger F. Steinert, MD, Michael B. Raizman, MD)<br />

ﺭﺎـﻛ ﻪـﺑ ﺭﺰـﻴﻟ ﺕﺎﺼﺨﺸﻣ ﺯﺍ PRK ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻭ ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﻴﻠﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Roger F. Steinert ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﺯﺍ ﹰﺎﺗﺪﻤﻋ ﻪﻛ Lecture ١٥<br />

ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻭﺭﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﻪﺑ PRK ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻩﺎﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻚﻳ ﻊﻗﺍﻭ ﺭﺩ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻪﻴﻬﺗ New England ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘﻢﺸﭼ<br />

ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ ﻕﻮﻓ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻱﺮﻴﮕﺸﻴﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﺍﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ﻩﺮﺧﻻﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﺎﺗ<br />

Ocular Therapeutics Handbook A Clinical Manual (Bruce E. Onofrey, Leonid Skorin.Jr., Nicky R. Holdeman) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

Ocular Pathology (FIFTH EDITION) (MYRON YANOFF, MD AND BEN S. FINE, MD) (Mosby) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

Basic Principles of Pathology Surgical and Nonsurgical Trauma Skin and Lacrimal Drainage System<br />

Congenital Anomalies Nongranulomatous Inflammation: Uveltis, Endophthalmitis, Panophthalmitis, and Sequelae Granulomatous Inflammation. Conjunctive<br />

Cornea and Sclera Uvea Lens<br />

Neural (Sensory) Retina Vitreous Optid Nerve<br />

Orbit Diabetes Mellitus Glaucoma<br />

Ocular Melanotic Tumors Retinoblastoma and Pseudoglioma<br />

CD<br />

Patient sclection ﻪﺘﻓﺭ<br />

ــــ<br />

2000<br />

2003<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2000<br />

2003<br />

2004<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2004<br />

2002<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


55.8<br />

56.8<br />

57.8<br />

58.8<br />

59.8<br />

60.8<br />

61.8<br />

62.8<br />

63.8<br />

64.8<br />

65.8<br />

66.8<br />

67.8<br />

68.8<br />

69.8<br />

70.8<br />

Ocular Syndromes and Systemic Disease (Frederick Hampton Roy) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

Ophthalmic Lenses & Dispensing (Mo JALIE)<br />

. ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻲﻤﺸﭼ ﺕﺎﻓﺍﺮﺤﻧﺍ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﺴﻜﻧﺍ ﺏﻮﻴﻋ ﺡﻼﺻﺍ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻢﺴﻳﺮﭘ ﻭ ﺰﻨﻟ ﺰﻳﻮﺠﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺕﺎﻜﻧ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺰﺟ ،ﻪﺘﺧﺍﺩﺮﭘ Refraction ﻭ Optic ﻱﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻭ ﻪﻳﺎﭘ ﻢﻴﻫﺎﻔﻣ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻪﺑ ﻚﻴﺗﺎﻤﺷ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﺯﺍ ﻕﻮﻓ CD<br />

Ophthalmic Surgery: principles and Techniques (BLACKWELL SCIENCE) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

Ophthalmology A multimedia tutorial for Primary care physicians and medical students (Robert Johnston FRCOpth, Jonathan Boulton MA MRCP FRCOpth)<br />

Orbital Floor Reconstruction Using Medpor Surgical Implant (Joseph M. Serletti, MD, Paul Manson, MD) (VCD)<br />

Phacoemulsification Step by Step (Video & Textbook) (Ric Caesar, Larry Benjamin)<br />

PHACO TODAY (The Latest Development in Phacomulsification and Small Incision Cataract Surgery) (HOWARD FINE, MD)<br />

ﻝﺎﻜـﺷﺍ . ﺪـﻫﺩﻲـﻣ<br />

ﺵﺯﻮـﻣﺁ ﺍﺭ phacoemulsfication ﻭ Incisions ،Anesthesin<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

43<br />

ﺪـﻳﺪﺟ ﻱﺎـﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻮﻜﻴﻓ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻪﺑ ﺖﻛﺍﺭﺎﺗﺎﻛ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺮﻴﺳ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷﺩﺍﺮﻳﺍ I. Howard Fine ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﹰﺎﺗﺪﻤﻋ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﻭ Lecture ١٤ ﺐﻟﺎﻗ ﺭﺩ CD ﻚﺗ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﻚﻤﻛ ﻮﻜﻴﻓ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻱﺎﻬﻜﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻢﺴﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣ<br />

ﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﻙﺭﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻭ ﻚﻴﺗﺎﻤﺷ<br />

Phakic Intraocular Lenses (Principles & Practice) (David R. Hardten. MD. FACS, Richard L. Lindstrom, Elizabeth A. David, MD, FACS) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

PhcoChop (Mastering Techniques, Optimizing Technology, and Avoiding Complications) David F. Chang<br />

CD-1: Hydrodissection Pearls CD-2: Learning Phacochop<br />

CD-3: Phacodynamic Principles for PhacoChop, Vertical Chop and Cold Phaco for Brunescent Nuclel<br />

CD-4: Strategles for PC Rupture with Nucleus Present, Bimanual Chop for Cataracts with Large Zonular Defects<br />

Phacoemyulsification Cataract Surgery (Multimedia Oculosurgical Module) (Robert M. Schertzer, David X. Pang, MSE, Luanna R. Bartholomew, PhD) (Mosby)<br />

"Scleral tunnel"<br />

ﺵﻭﺮـﺑ ﺖـﻛﺍﺭﺎﺗﺎﻛ ﻲـﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺔـﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺮـﻴﻈﻧﻢـﻛ<br />

ﻲـﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻩﺎـﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺔـﺑﺎﺜﻣ ﻪـﺑ CD ﻦـﻳﺍ . ﺪـﺷﺎﺑﻲـﻣ<br />

Mosby ﺕﺍﺭﺎـﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻪـﺑ ﻖـﻠﻌﺘﻣ (Multimedia Oulosurgical Module) MOM ﺮـﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﻭ ﻑﻭﺮـﻌﻣ ﻲـﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎـﻫCD<br />

ﻱﺮـﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻕﻮﻓ CD<br />

. ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﻭ ﻱﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﹰﻼﻣﺎﻛ ﻲﺗﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ text ﻭ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﺐﻟﺎﻗ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ phacoemulsification<br />

Physiology of the Eye<br />

Anatomy of the Eye 3-D Tour of the Eye Development of Vision Physics of Light & Color Illusions & Your Vision Common Eye Conditions<br />

Practical Viewing of the Optic Disc (KATHLEEN B. DIGRE, M.D., JAMES J. CORBETT, M.D.<br />

Getting Ready-Preparing to View the Opic Disc What Should I Look for in the Normal Fundus? Is the Disc Swollen? Is the Disc Pale?<br />

Amaurosis Fugax and Not So Fugax-Vaxcular Disorders of the Eye White Spots-What Are They? Hemorrhage Pigment<br />

What is That in the Retina? Macula Practical Viewing in Children What to Look for in the Aging<br />

Viewing the Disc in Pregnancy Practical Viewing of the Optic Disc and Retina in the Emergency Department<br />

PROVISION INTERACTIVE: Clinical Case Studies (AAO) (Thomas A. Weingeist, MD., ph, D)<br />

RECONSTRUCCIÓN DE BASE ORBITAL CON IMPLANTE MEDPOR (VCD), (AJL OPHTHALMIC, S.A.)<br />

Refractive Surgery First interactive Symposium (Marguerite B. McDonald, MD) (American Academy of Ophthalmology)<br />

... ﻭ Roger F. Steinert ،،Jack<br />

T. Holladay<br />

Refractive Surgery in the new millennium.<br />

71.8<br />

Evolution in LASIK<br />

: ﻪﻠﻤﺟﻦﻣ<br />

ﻪﺘﺷﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻡﺎﻧﺐﺣﺎﺻ<br />

ﻥﺍﺩﺎﺘﺳﺍ ﺯﺍ Lecture ﺎﻬﻫﺩ ﺓﺪﻧﺮﻴﮔﺮﺑﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ Manus C. Kraff ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻲﺘﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳ ﻪﺑ ASCRS ﻦﻤﺠﻧﺍ ﻮﻴﺘﻛﺍﺮﻓﺭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻡﻮﻳﺯﻮﭙﻤﺳ ﻦﻴﻟﻭﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﻴﻬﺗCD<br />

ﻭﺩ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ ﻕﻮﻓ CD<br />

. PRK ﻭ LASIK ،phacoemulsification<br />

ﺵﻭﺭ ﻪﺑ ﺖﻛﺍﺭﺎﺗﺎﻛ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺔﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻫﺖﻓﺮﺸﻴﭘ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺪﻳﺪﺟ<br />

ﻭ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺍ ﺮﺑ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻱﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻫﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ<br />

ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2004<br />

2004<br />

ــــ<br />

2003<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


72.8<br />

73.8<br />

74.8<br />

75.8<br />

76.8<br />

77.8<br />

78.8<br />

LASIK: Customized Ablations and Quality of Vision<br />

ﻚـﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺎـﺗ Patient Selection ﻲﺗﺎﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻲﻣﺎﻤﺗ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﻪﺑ LASIK ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻊﻣﺎﺟ ﺓﺭﻭﺩ ،ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

(AAO) ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣﺁ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘﻢﺸﭼ<br />

ﻲﻣﺩﺎﻛﺁ ﻪﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻣ<br />

RETINA (Stephen J. Ryan, M.D., Thomas E. Ogden, M.D.,)<br />

RETINA LIBRARY<br />

Retina & Vitneous Hereditary retinal dystrophies<br />

ﻪـﺑ CD ﻦـﻳﺍ ﻦﺘـﺷﺍﺩ . ﺪـﻧﺍﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻈﻧﻢﻛ<br />

ﻲﺘﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺎﺑ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ١٧٠٠ ﺮﺑ ﻎﻟﺎﺑ ﻭ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

Case ٤٦٧<br />

Refractive Surgery: A Guide to Assessment and Management (Shehzad A Naroo)<br />

44<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﻱﺎﻫCD<br />

ﻱﺮﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻛ CD ٣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ<br />

ﺖﺳﺍ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻱﺮﻴﮕﺸﻴﭘ ﻕﺮﻃ ﻭ ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ﻩﺮﺧﻻﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻥﺁ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ<br />

(Ophthalmology Interactive)<br />

ﺐﻟﺎﻗ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺭﺩﺎﻧ<br />

ﺎﺗ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﻊﻳﺎﺷ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻦﻴﺗﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﻓﻭﺮﺘﺴﻳﺩ<br />

ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻲﻣﺎﻤﺗ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻦﻴﺗﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﻓﻭﺮﺘﺴﻳﺩ<br />

ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺏﺎﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﻣ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﻊﻣﺎﺟ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ ﻕﻮﻓ CD<br />

. ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﺭﻭﺮﺿ ﻚﻴﻨﻴﻠﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻦﻴﺗﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﻓﻭﺮﺘﺴﻳﺩ<br />

ﻥﻮﮔﺎﻧﻮﮔ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻪﺟﺍﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺭﻮﺼﻣ ﻲﺴﻧﺍﺮﻓﺭ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

Stereoscopic Atlas of Macular Diseases: diagnosis and treatment (Fourth Edition) (J. Donald M. Gass, M.D.) (Mosby)<br />

Subjective Refraction: Cross Cylider Technique<br />

79.8 SURGICAL TECHNIQUES WITH MEDPORIMPLANTS AND THE MCP (VCD), (AJL OPHTHALMIC, S.A.)<br />

80.8 ADVANCED CONCEPTS IN CATARACT SURGERY The American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery (ASCRS)<br />

81.8 Clinical Update Course on Glaucoma (Mark B. Sherwood, MD, James D. Brandt, MD, Neil T. Choplin, MD, Joel S. Schuman, MD)<br />

82.8 Techniques in CLEAR CORNEAL CATARACT SURGERY OPHTHALMOLOGY Interactive)<br />

،ﺖـﻛﺍﺭﺎﺗﺎﻛ ﻒـﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻮﻜﻴﻓ setting ،hydrodissection<br />

،ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻒﻳﺍﺮﻇ ﻭ capsulorrhexis ،Clear<br />

cornea ﻥﻮﻳﺰﺴﻧﺍ ،Prep<br />

& drape ، intracameral ﻭ ﻝﺎﻜﻴﭘﺎﺗ ﻲﺴﺣﻲﺑ<br />

،ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ "Clear cornea" Phacoemulsification ﺵﻭﺮﺑ ﺖﻛﺍﺭﺎﺗﺎﻛ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﻲﻣﺎﻤﺗ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺭﻮﻄﺑ ﻪﺘﺷﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻡﺎﻨﺑ ﻥﺍﺩﺎﺘﺳﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻩﺪﺷﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻭ ﻚﻴﺗﺎﻤﺷ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ،Lecture<br />

ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﺯﺍ ﻕﻮﻓ CD٣<br />

ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺎﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﺧﺮﺑ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻭ ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ﻩﺮﺧﻻﺎﺑ ﻭ Foldable IOL ﺖﺷﺎﻛ<br />

83.8<br />

84.8<br />

85.8<br />

86.8<br />

87.8<br />

88.8<br />

89.8<br />

Technique of Cosmetic Eyelid Surgery (A Case Study Approach) (Joseph A. Mauriello, Jr., M.D.)<br />

TEXBOOK OF OPHTHALMOLOGY (KENNETH W.WRIGHT)<br />

REVIEW QUESTIONS IN OPHTHALMOLOGY (KENNETHC. CHERN.KENNETH W. WRIGHT)<br />

ﺎـﺑ ﻲـﺘﺣ CD ﻱﺎـﻬﺑ ،ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻱﻮﺳ ﺯﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻢﻫﺍﺮﻓ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ Print ﺔﻴﻬﺗ ﹰﺎﻧﺎﻴﺣﺍ ﻭ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺐﻠﻄﻣ ﻊﻳﺮﺳ ﻱﻮﺠﺘﺴﺟ ﻥﺎﻜﻣﺍ ،ﺮﺘﺘﺣﺍﺭ ﻞﻘﻧ ﻭ ﻞﻤﺣ ﻭ ﺮﺘﻤﻛ ﻱﺎﻀﻓ ﻝﺎﻐﺷﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﺍﺮﻳﺯ ﺪﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺍﺪﻨﭼ ﻭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺵﺯﺭﺍ (CD) ﻩﺩﺮﺸﻓ ﺡﻮﻟ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﺐﺘﻛ ﻥﺩﻮﺑ ﺱﺮﺘﺳﺩ ﺭﺩ<br />

،ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﻴﻬﺗ text ﺐﺘﻛ ﺮﻈﻧﺪﻳﺪﺠﺗ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻧﻮﮔ ﺱﺍﻮﺳﻭ ﻲﺘﻗﺩ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺖﻛﺮﺷ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﹰﺍﺭﺎﺼﺤﻧﺍ ،ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ CD ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﹰﻼﻳﺫ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻌﺟﺮﻣ ﺐﺘﻛ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻧﻮﻤﻧ ﻭﺩ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻤﻧ<br />

ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺖﺴﻓﹸﺍ ﺭﻮﺸﻛ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﻪﻛ ﻥﺁ ﻝﺩﺎﻌﻣ text ﺐﺘﻛ<br />

. ﺖﺴﻴﻧ ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﺭﻮﺸﻛ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺖﺴﻓﺍ ﺐﺘﻛ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﭻﻴﻬﺑ ﻲﻔﻴﻛ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺯﺍ ،ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻲﺋﺎﻤﻨﮔﺭﺰﺑ<br />

ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﻭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻪﻜﻳﺭﻮﻄﺑ<br />

THE FAILING GLAUCOMA FILTER: EARLY IDENTIFICATION & TREATMENT (Bradford J. Shingleton, MD)<br />

ﻭ Choroidal tap ﺪـﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﻲﻳﺎـﻫﻚـﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﻠﻴﻓ<br />

ﻭ Lecture ﻦﻳﺪﻨﭼ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﺯﺍ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻭ ﻲﺒﻃ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﻩﺮﺧﻻﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻱﺮﻴﮕﺸﻴﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﺍﺭ<br />

،ﻩﺪﻨﻨﻛﺪﻌﺘﺴﻣ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ،ﻞﻠﻋ ﻭ ﻪﺘﺧﺍﺩﺮﭘ Failing Filtration Surgery ﺔﻟﻮﻘﻣ ﻪﺑ ﹰﺎﻣﺎﻤﺗ ﻕﻮﻓ CD<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻲﺑﻮﺨﺑ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﺭﻭﺮﺿ ﹰﻼﻣﺎﻛ ﻲﻣﻮﻛﻮﻠﮔ ﺡﺍﺮﺟ ﺮﻫ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻦﺘﺴﻧﺍﺩ ﻪﻛ bleb revision<br />

The Multimedia Atlas of Videokeratography Basics of Map Interpretation (MICHAEL K. SMOLEK, PH. D.)<br />

The Retina ATLAS ( Yannuzzi,Green) (Mosby)<br />

THE VIDEO ATLAS OF COSMETIC BLEPHAROPLASTY (8 CDs) (S.LBosniak)<br />

ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﻴﻠﻛ ﻢﻴﻣﺮﺗ ﻭ ﺡﻼﺻﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺎﺗ ﻲﺴﺣﻲﺑ<br />

ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﻚﻠﭘ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺯﺍ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻲﻣﺎﻤﺗ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ S.LBosniak ﻪﺘﺴﺟﺮﺑ ﺩﺎﺘﺳﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻚﻠﭘ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺓﺭﻭﺩ ﻚﻳ ﻕﻮﻓ VCD ٨ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ<br />

. ﺖﺴﻧﺍﺩ ﻲﺘﺳﻼﭘﻭﺭﺎﻔﻠﺑ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻩﺎﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻩﺭﻭﺩ ﻚﻳ ﻥﺪﻧﺍﺭﺬﮔ ﺔﻟﺰﻨﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

... ﻭ ﺲﻳﺯﻻﺎﺷﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ،ﺯﻮﺘﭘ ،ﻥﻮﻴﭘﻭﺮﺘﻛﺍ<br />

،ﻥﻮﻴﭘﻭﺮﺘﻧﺁ ،ﻪﻠﻤﺟﻦﻣ<br />

ﻲﻜﻠﭘ ﺕﻼﻜﺸﻣ ﻭ<br />

Vitreoretinal Course Bascom Palmer Eye Institute's (William E. Smiddy, Philip Rosenfeld, Patrick E. Rubsamen, Janet L.)<br />

ﻲـﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺮـﻣ ﻪـﺑ ﻪـﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

H.W.Flynn ﻭ W.E.Smiddy ﻥﻮﭼ ﻱﺍﻪﺘﺴﺟﺮﺑ<br />

ﻥﺍﺩﺎﺘﺳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻢﻴﻓ ﻭ ﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ Lecture ١٦ ﻱﻭﺎﺣ ،(AAO)<br />

ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣﺁ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘﻢﺸﭼ<br />

ﻲﻣﺩﺎﻛﺁ ﻪﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻣ (Ophthalmology interactive) OI ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎﻫCD<br />

ﻱﺮﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻕﻮﻓ CD<br />

. ﺩﺮﺑ ﻡﺎﻧ ﺍﺭ ... ﻭ Macular hole ،Giant<br />

retinal tear،Dislocated<br />

IOLs ،AMD<br />

, ROP ،Endophthalmitis<br />

: ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﻪﻠﻤﺟ ﺯﺍ . ﺩﺯﺍﺩﺮﭘﻲﻣ<br />

ﻢﺸﭼ ﻲﻔﻠﺧ ﻥﺎﻤﮕﺳ<br />

ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻫﺩﺭﻭﺎﺘﺳﺩ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ<br />

90.8<br />

VJO Ophthalmology (I, I , III ,) (VCD) (Charles, H. Cozean, James S. Lewis, Richard J. Mackool)<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

2000<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2004<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


91.8<br />

1.9<br />

2.9<br />

3.9<br />

4.9<br />

5.9<br />

6.9<br />

7.9<br />

8.9<br />

9.9<br />

10.9<br />

Wavefront Analysis Aberrometers & Corneal Topography (Benjamin F. Boyd, M.D.,FACS) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

5 Minute Neurology Consult (SALEKAN E-BOOK) (D. Joanne Lynn)<br />

ﺖـﺣﺍﺭ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻊﻳﺮـﺳ ﻭ ﻪﻠـﺻﺎﻓﻼﺑ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘـﺳﺍ ﻱﺍﻪﺤﻔﺻﻭﺩ<br />

ﺖﻣﺮﻓ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ 5-Minute ﻱﺮﺳ ﺐﻟﺎﻗ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻌﻳﺮﺳ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﻓﺭ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺖﻧﺪﻳﺯﺭ<br />

،ﺎﻫﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ<br />

ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

CD . ﺪـﺷﺎﺑﻲـﻣ<br />

Miscellaneous ﻭ Follow up ، Medications ، Management ، Diagnosis ،Basics<br />

ﻞﻣﺎـﺷ ﺚﺤﺒﻣ ﺮﻫ . ﻢﻳﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺟﺍﻮﻣ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻌﻳﺎﺷ ﺭﻮﻃ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺭﺎﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ٢٠٠ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ<br />

-Neurologic Symptoms and Signs -Neurologic Diagnostic Tests -Neurologic Diseases and Disorders -Short Topics<br />

55 th Annual Meeting March 29-Aprill 5, American Academy of Neurology (HAWAII)<br />

Abnormal Psychology LIVE and interactive tutorial (Barlow/Durand's, Durand/Barlow's, Trull/Pharcs)<br />

American Academy of Neurology 2004 Syllabi<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

45<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻳﺍﻭﺎﻫ ﺭﺩ 2003 ﻞﻳﺭﻭﺁ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣﺍ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﻲﻣﺩﺎﻛﺁ ﻩﺮﮕﻨﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻱﺎﻫ Presentation ﻭ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻣ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ Full text ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻩﺪﺷﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻀﻌﺑ . ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺚﺤﺒﻣ ﻭ ﻪﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﺪﻨﭼ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﺮﻫ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺖﺑﺎﺒﻃ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻨﻴﻣﺯ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ١٦٠ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

٢٠٠٤ ﻝﺎﺳ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣﺍ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﻲﻣﺩﺎﻛﺁ ﻩﺮﮕﻨﻛ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻣ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ ﻪﻛ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻳﺍﺰﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺪﻨﺴﻳﻮﻧ ﻭ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ Search ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺪﻧﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺮﺟﺍ Autorun ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻭ Java ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﺯﺍ ﺎﻫﻞﻳﺎﻓ<br />

. ﺩﺯﺎﺳﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺍﺪﻨﭼﻭﺩ ﺩﺪﺠﻣ ﺔﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺲﻳﺭﺪﺗ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺰﻴﻧ Presentation ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻞﻳﺎﻓ<br />

: ﺯﺍ ﺪﻨﺗﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻩﺪﺷﺡﺮﻄﻣ<br />

ﻢﻬﻣ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ<br />

Seizure and antiepilep drugs Bedside Neurology Balance and gaif disorder Botutinum Toxin Injection Stroke<br />

Child Neurology Clinical EEG Clinical EMG Movement disorders Demyelinating dyorden<br />

Advanced Therapy of HEADACHE CONQUERING HEADACHE (SECOND REVIED EDITION) An Illustrated Guide to Understanding The Treatment and Control of Headache (Alan M. Rapoport, Fred D. Sheftell)<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻪﺳ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻪـﻳﺎﭘ ﺚـﺤﺒﻣ 48 ﻞﻣﺎـﺷ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺪـﺷ ﻪﺘـﺷﻮﻧ ( Newyork ﻩﺎﮕـﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻲﻜـﺷﺰﭙﻧﺍﻭﺭ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺩﺎﺘﺳﺍ)<br />

Fred sheftell ( Yale ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﺩﺎﺘﺳﺍ)<br />

Alan rappaport ﻂﺳﻮﺗ Advanced Therapy of headache (1999) ﺏﺎﺘﻛ PDF ﻞﻳﺎﻓ ﻦﺘﻣ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ management ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻱﺎﻬﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ،ﻩﺪﻴﭽﻴﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

ﻪﻠﻤﺟ ﺯﺍ ﺩﺭﺩﺮﺳ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ<br />

ﻲﻠﻤﻋ ﻭ ﻱﺭﻮﺌﺗ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻱﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ<br />

Conquering headache 1998 2 ﺏﺎﺘﻛ PDF ﻞﻳﺎﻓ ﻦﺘﻣ<br />

nd ﻲـﻳﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻱﺎـﻬﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ -ﺎﻫﺩﺭﺩﺮﺳ<br />

ﻱﺪﻨﺑ ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻲﮔﺪﻧﺯ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﺩﻮﺒﻬﺑ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺩﺮﺳ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻠﺑﺎﻘﻣ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺗﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻪﻛ ﻕﻮﻓ ﻥﺎﮔﺪﻨﺴﻳﻮﻧ ﺯﺍ<br />

edition<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻲﻳﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

-ﺏﺍﻮﺧ<br />

-ﻲﺷﺯﺭﻭ<br />

ﻱﺍﻪﻳﺬﻐﺗ<br />

ﻝﻮﺻﺍ -ﺪﻳﺪﺟ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﻮﺌﺗ<br />

-<br />

ﻚﻴﺘﻛﻼﻴﻓﻭﺮﭘ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻥﺮﮕﻴﻣ ﺩﺎﺣ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ -ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

: ﺯﺍ ﺪﻨﺗﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

1996- 1998 ﻝﺎﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ ﻪﺳ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻭ ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺭﺍﺩﺍ James W.Lance ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ Seminars in Headache mamagement ﺔﻠﻤﺟ PDF ﻦﺘﻣ<br />

. ﻲﺴﻨﺟ ﻱﺎﻬﻧﻮﻣﺭﻮﻫ ﻭ ﻥﺮﮕﻴﻣ -ﻥﺮﮕﻴﻣ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻲﺷﺎﻧ ﻱﺰﻐﻣ ﻲﻤﻜﺴﻳﺍ – Post <strong>trauma</strong>tic -ﺮﺘﺳﻼﻛ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺩﺭﺩﺮﺳ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ<br />

Atlas of Functional Neuroanatomy (Dr. Walter J. Hendelman)<br />

Boehringer Ingelheim Satellite Symposium Interanational Stroke Conference (Phoenix, Arizona)<br />

Brainiac! TM Medical Multimedia Systems Presents (Version 1.52) (An interactive digital atlas designed to assist in learning human neuroanatomy)<br />

Clinical Neurology (G David Perkin Fred H Hochberg Douglas C Miller)<br />

Comprehensive Textbook of PSYCHIATRY (Seventh Edition CD-ROM) (Benjamin J. Sadock, MD – Virginia A. Sadock, MD) ( LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS)<br />

،MRI<br />

،ﻲـﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺩﺪـﻌﺘﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺎـﺼﺗ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻥﺍﻭﺭ ﺔﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻭ ﻊﻣﺎﺟ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻚﻳ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﻧﺭﺍﺩﺭﻮﺧﺮﺑ ﻲﻳﻻﺎﺑ ﺡﻮﺿﻭ ﺯﺍ ﹰﻼﻣﺎﻛ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻱﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺟ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ٦٥٠ ﻱﻭﺎﺣ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ ٥٥ ﺮﺑ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﻣ ﻚﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ<br />

ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻚﻳ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﻳﺫ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺧﺮﺑ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﮔﮋﻳﻭ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻲﺋﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭙﻧﺍﻭﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ،ﺕﺎﻋﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺖﺳﺮﻬﻓ ،ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﻥﺎﻳﺎﭘ ﺭﺩ ﻊﺑﺎﻨﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ،ﻪﺘﺷﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻥﺍﺪﻨﻤﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺧﺮﺑ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻩﺭﺍﻭﺡﺮﻃ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

( ١<br />

( ٢<br />

( ٣<br />

ــــ<br />

ﺏﺎﺼﻋﺍ ﻭ ﺰﻐﻣ -٩<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

2004<br />

2003<br />

2000<br />

2004<br />

ــــ<br />

2000<br />

2003<br />

ــــ<br />

1996<br />

ــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


11.9<br />

12.9<br />

13.9<br />

14.9<br />

15.9<br />

16.9<br />

17.9<br />

18.9<br />

19.9<br />

46<br />

ﺏﺍﺮﻄﺿﺍ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ -٨<br />

ﻲﻧﺮﻓﻭﺰﻴﻜﺳﺍ -٧<br />

( (Delirium Dementin,… ﻲﺘﺧﺎﻨﺷ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ -٦<br />

ﻱﺰﻐﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻱﺪﻨﺑﻪﻘﺒﻃ<br />

-٥<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘﻥﺍﻭﺭ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻱﺎﻬﺷﻭﺭ -٤<br />

ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻲﺳﺎﻨﺷﺐﻴﺳﺁ<br />

ﻭ ﺖﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﻮﺌﺗ -٣<br />

ﺏﺎﺼﻋﺍ ﻡﻮﻠﻋ -٢<br />

ﺭﺎﺘﻓﺭ ﻭ ﺏﺎﺼﻋﺍ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭙﻧﺍﻭﺭ -١<br />

ﻥﺎﻛﺩﻮﻛ ﺭﺩ ﺏﺍﺮﻄﺿﺍ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ -١٧<br />

ﻲﺒﺼﻋ Tic ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

-١٦<br />

ﻲﻃﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ -١٥<br />

ﻱﺮﻴﮔﺩﺎﻳ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ -١٤<br />

ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻥﺍﻭﺭ -١٣<br />

ﺎﻫﻲﺸﻛﺩﻮﺧ<br />

-١٢<br />

Dissociative ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ -١١<br />

ﺏﺍﻮﺧ ﻲﻧﺍﻭﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ -١٠<br />

Mood ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ -٩<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻱﺎﻬﻴﮔﮋﻳﻭ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺼﺨﺷ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﺷﺍﺩﺩﺎﻳ<br />

ﻥﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ ،ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻭ ﻦﺘﻣ ﭖﺎﭼ<br />

ﻲﻳﺎﻧﺍﻮﺗ ،ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻱﻮﺠﺘﺴﺟ . ﺖﺳﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻫﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻲﻣﺎﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﮊﺍﻭ<br />

ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻮﺠﺘﺴﺟ ﻲﻳﺎﻧﺍﻮﺗ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ... ﻭ ( ﻩﺪﻨﻳﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻪﺘﺷﺬﮔ)<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭙﻧﺍﻭﺭ -١٩<br />

Adoption -١٨<br />

Computational Neuroscience Realistic Modeling for Experimentalists (Erik De Schutter)<br />

Introduction to Equation Solving and Parameter Fitting Modeling Networks of Signalling Pathways Modeling Local and Global Calcium Signals Using Reaction-Diffusion Equations Monte Carlo<br />

Methods for Simulating Realistic Synaptic Microphysiology Using Mcell Which Formalism to Use for Modeling voltage-Dependent Conductances? Accuate Reconstruction of Neunal Morphology<br />

Modeling Dendritic Geometry and the Development of Nerve Connections Passive Cable Modeling-A practical Introduction Modeling Simple and Complex Active Neurons Realistic Modeling of<br />

Small Neuronal Circuits Modeling of Interactions Between Neural Networks and Musculoskeletal System<br />

CONTEMPORARY NEUROSURGERY A BIWEEKLY PUBLICATION FOR CLINICAL NEUROSURGICAL CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION (Ali F. Krisht, MD)<br />

Core Curriculum in Primary Care Psychiatry and Pain Management Section (Micheal K. Rees, MD, MPH, Robert Birnbaum, MD, PHD, James A.D. Otis)<br />

ﻲـﻫﺩﺖـﻬﺟ<br />

ﻚـﻴﻨﻴﻠﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻢﻴﻫﺎﻔﻣ ﻭ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﻪﻜﻳﺭﻮﻃ ﻪﺑ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻳﺎﭘﺮﺳ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻨﻴﻣﺯ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﺘﻴﻟﺎﻌﻓ ﺓﺪﻤﻋ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ ﻥﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﺯﺎﻴﻧ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻲﻳﻮﮕﺨﺳﺎﭘ ﺖﻬﺟ ﹰﺎﺗﺪﻤﻋ CCC ﻱﺮﺳ ﺯﺍ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺤﺒﻣ ﻭﺩ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ . ﺪﻨﻳﺎﻤﻧﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ "Current best Standard of therapy" ﺭﺎﻌﺷ ﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ ﻭ ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺮﺳ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻭ ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ Harvard Medical School ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﺯﺍ Robert Birnbaum ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ : Psychopharmacology for primay Care Medicine -١<br />

Anxiety disorder- Panic disorder- Social phobia- Specific phobia- Obcessive & Compulsire disorder- PTSD- Generalized Anxiety disorder- Depression-Dysthymia<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ( ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ -ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺪﻧﺍﻭﺭ<br />

-ﺭﺪﺨﻣ<br />

-ﻲﻳﻭﺭﺍﺩ)<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺰﻴﻧ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﻔﻨﻛ ﻭ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻩﺍﻮﺨﻟﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

Corel Medical Series<br />

ﺩﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻬﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ -ﻱﺪﻨﺑﻪﺘﺳﺩ<br />

ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ -ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ Boston ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﺯﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺦﺳﺎﭘ ﻭ ﺡﺮﻄﻣ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺚﺤﺒﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻄﺑﺍﺭ ﺭﺩ ﻝﺍﻮﺳ ﻱﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Epilepsy (Alan Guberman MD, FRCP (C)) (Professor of Neurology University of Ottawa<br />

James A.D. otis ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ : Pain Management -٢<br />

print ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻱﺍﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ<br />

ﻞﻳﺎﻓ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻫﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ<br />

ﻦﺘﻣ<br />

ﻞـﻣﺎﻛ Quiz ﻭ ﻲﻳﻮﺋﺪـﻳﻭ ﺕﺎـﻌﻄﻗ ﻭ ﻦﺸﻴﻤﻴﻧﺍ -ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻭ ﺩﺩﺮﮔ ﺰﻴﻟﺎﻧﺁ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺮﺳ : ﺩﻮﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻉﺮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻼﺘﺒﻣ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻊﻳﺎﺷ ﺕﻼﻜﺸﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺮﺴﻜﻳ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﻌﺳ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ ﺍﻭﺎﺗﺍ ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﺯﺍ Allan Guberman ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ<br />

ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺮﺳ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ problem based interactive ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ review ﻭ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻌﺳ . ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺏﻮﺴﺤﻣ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺕﻮﻗ ﻁﺎﻘﻧ ﺯﺍ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻲﻣﺎﻤﺗ Print ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻭ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺖﺸﮔﺯﺎﺑ ﻲﻳﺎﻧﺍﻮﺗ ﻭ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ -ﻱﻮﻗ<br />

Search . ﺩﺩﺮﮔ<br />

Definitions Topic index Epilepsy Notes Patient & Family information Epilepsy Case Study Video Reference list Epilepsy Facts What is Epilepsy Learning Objectives<br />

CRANIAL NERVES in health and disease (Second Edition)<br />

ﻪﺑ ﺰﻐﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻭ ﺰﻐﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻝﺎﻴﻧﺍﺮﻛ ﺏﺎﺼﻋﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺮﻴﺴﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ<br />

ﻭ ﻚﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻲﻟﺎﻋ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﺍﺩﺎﻧﺎﻛ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ<br />

ﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﻭ ﺡﺍﺮﺟ ﺪﻴﺗﺎﺳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻌﻤﺟ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

2002 ﭖﺎﭼ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ PDF ﻦﺘﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻱﺍﺮـﺑ ﺍﺬـﻟ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺡﺮﻄﻣ Problem-oriented ﻱﺎﻨﺒﻣ ﺮﺑ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ . ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﻩﺪﻧﺎﺠﻨﮔ CD ﺭﺩ ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﺕﺍﺮﺛﺍ ﻭ ﻚﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻂﺑﺍﻭﺭ ﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﻙﺭﺩ ﺖﻬﺟ animation ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺪﻨﭼ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻳﺎﻣﺯﺁﺩﻮﺧ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﺴﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﻳﺭﺎﻨﺳ ،ﻦﺘﻣ ﺐﻟﺎﻗ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺪﻧﺎﺠﻨﮔ ﻚﺗ ﻚﺗ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺏﺎﺼﻋﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﻛ ﺮﻫ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﺳﺭﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻈﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻱﺭﻭﺮﺿ ﻭ ﺪﻴﻔﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻢﺸﭼ ﻭ ENT ،ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻭ ﻚﻓ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﺷﺭ<br />

ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺖﻧﺪﻳﺯﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﻥﺎﻳﻮﺠﺸﻧﺍﺩ<br />

Textbook of CRITICAL CARE (Salekan E-book)<br />

SECTION I RESUSCITATION AND MEDICAL EMERGENCIES<br />

SECTION II TRAUMA<br />

SECTION III IMAGING<br />

SECTION IV CELL INJURY AND CELL DEATH<br />

SECTION V INFECTIONS DISEASE<br />

SECTION VI ENDOCTINOLOGY, METABOLISM, NUTRITION, PHARMACOLOGY<br />

SECTION VII CARDIOVASCULAR<br />

SECTION VIII PULMONARY<br />

Critical Decisions in Headache Management (Giammarco. Edmeads. Dodick) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

CURRENT MANAGEMENT IN CHILD NEUROLOGY (SECOND EDITION) (Bernrd L. Maria, MD, MBA)<br />

Section 1: Clinical Practice Trends Section 2: The Office Visit Section 3: The Hospitalized Child<br />

DICTIONARY OF MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS (Lance D Blumgardt) (Martin Dunitz)<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

2001<br />

2001<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2002<br />

2005<br />

ــــ<br />

2002<br />

ــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


20.9<br />

21.9<br />

22.9<br />

23.9<br />

47<br />

DISORDERS OF COGNITIVE FUNCTION (VCD-I) (AMERICAN ACADEMY OF NEUROLOGY) (CONTINUUM)<br />

Severe Amnesic Syndrome: Anterograde and Retrograde Amnesia Perseverative Verbal Behavior in Amnesia Semantic Memory Loss Fluctuativng Sensorium in Dementia With<br />

Left Spatial Neglect Eye Movements in Severe Left Spatial Neglect Anosognosia for Hemiparesis Paraphasias<br />

Broca's Aphasia Lewy Bodies Impaired Verbatim Repetition<br />

DISORDERS OF COGNITIVE FUNCTION (VCD-II) (AMERICAN ACADEMY OF NEUROLOGY) (CONTINUUM)<br />

Wernicke's Aphasia Dysexecutive Syndrome Disinhibited Behavior Grasp Response and Imitation Behavior Positive Signs of Executive Dysfunction Progressive Apraxia<br />

Negative Signs of Executive Dysfunction Prosopognosia and Visual Agnosia Simultanagnosia Optic Ataxia Ocular Apraxia<br />

DISORDERS OF COGNITIVE FUNCTION (VCD-III) (AMERICAN ACADEMY OF NEUROLOGY) (CONTINUUM)<br />

Basic Mental Status Examination Token Test for Auditory Comprehension Confrontation Naming Finger Constructions Luria 3-Step Test Line Cancellation Gestural Praxis<br />

EMG Training (Kenneth Ricker, M.D.)<br />

ﺭﺎﻛ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻓﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻦﺘﻣ . ﺪﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﺶﺨﭘ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﻱﺍﺪﺻ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻴﺸﻛ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻪﺑ ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ ﺭﻮﺘﻴﻧﺎﻣ ﻪﻛ ﻪﻧﻮﮕﻧﺎﻤﻫ ﺍﺭ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ٢٧ ﺯﺍ EMG ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ٧٥ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﻴﻬﺗ TOENNIES ﺖﻛﺮﺷ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻴﻣﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻪﻛ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺑ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﺐﻟﺎﺟ ﻪﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﺏﺮﺠﻣ ﺩﺍﺮﻓﺍ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻳﺪﺘﺒﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺩﺭﻭﺁﻲﻣ<br />

ﻢﻫﺍﺮﻓ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻫﻞﻳﺎﻓ<br />

Search ﻥﺎﻜﻣﺍ EMG glossary . ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻞﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﻞﻳﺎﻓ ﻚﻳ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ Case ﺮﻫ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺦﺳﺎﭘ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﺡﺮﻄﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻲﺗﻻﺍﺆﺳ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺍﺭ<br />

24.9 ENS Teaching Course<br />

ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﺖﺤﺗ ﻩﺪﺷﺡﺮﻄﻣ<br />

ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺓﺪﻤﻋ . ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺍﺭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﻊﻳﺎﺷ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﺖﺒﺴﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻩﺎﮔﺪﻳﺩ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﺰﻴﮕﻧﺍﺚﺤﺑ<br />

ﻭ ﻩﺪﻤﻋ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﺯﻭﺭﻪﺑ<br />

ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

٢٠٠٣ ﻝﺎﺳ ﺭﺩ ENS ﻩﺮﮕﻨﻛ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺓﺭﻭﺩ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻛ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺰﻴﻧ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ Title ﺪﻨﭼ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﻛ ﺮﻫ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻧﺮﻴﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺮﻳﺯ<br />

25.9<br />

26.9<br />

27.9<br />

28.9<br />

29.9<br />

30.9<br />

31.9<br />

Dizziness and vesthg Clinical Neurophysiology Clinical Neuropathology Sleep Disorder Stroke<br />

Neurogenetics for Clinicians NeuroSurgery for Neurologist Epilepsy Multiple Sclerosis Muscle disorders<br />

Neuroimaging Neurology of Systemic disease Parkinson's diseane Ultrasound in Neurology Dementia<br />

ICU in Neurology Movement discords Neuroplathies Current Treatments Neurology<br />

EPILEPSY The Comprehensive CD-ROM (Jerome Engel, Jr., M.D., Ph.D., Timothy A. Pedley, M.D.) Lippincott Williams & Wilkins<br />

ﻲﻳﺎـﻧﺍﻮﺗ<br />

. ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺪـﺷ ﻩﺪـﻧﺎﺠﻨﮔ CD ﺭﺩ imaging ﻭ ﺲـﻜﻋ ٨٠٠ ﻦﻴـﻨﭽﻤﻫ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

. ﺪـﺷﺎﺑﻲـﻣ<br />

ﻞـﺼﻓﺮﺳ ٢٨٩<br />

Essentials of Clinical Neurophysiology (Karl E. Misulis MD. PhD, Thomas C. Head MD)<br />

Foundations of NEUROBIOLOGY<br />

ﺎـﺑ ﺪـﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎﻜﻣﺍ ﺎﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ ﻲﮔﺩﺎﻣﺁ -٤<br />

. ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻨﻴﻟ<br />

ﻭ ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ<br />

Expansion Module<br />

Neurobiology<br />

Foundations of Behavioural Neuroscience<br />

-Neural<br />

Communication -<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﺮـﺑ ﻞﻤﺘـﺸﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺮﻴﮔﻲﻣﺮﺑ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ Full text . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ Epilepsy: A comprehensive textBook ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺱﺎﺳﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ<br />

. ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺏﻮﺴﺤﻣ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺕﻮﻗ ﻁﺎﻘﻧ ﺯﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻱﺭﻭﺁﻊﻤﺟ<br />

ﻩﺪﻨﺴﻳﻮﻧ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﻓﺭ ٥٠٠ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻣ ﻪﺻﻼﺧ ﻭ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

Weblink- Seasch<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ٥ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ ،ﺪﻧﺭﺍﺩ ﺭﺎﻛﻭﺮﺳ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﺑ ﻭ ﺏﺎﺼﻋﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻡﻮﻠﻋ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻱﺩﺍﺮﻓﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻞﻴﻤﻜﺗ ﻭ Self evaluattion ﺭﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﻪﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

-٣<br />

. ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻪﻌﻄﻗ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ ﻲﺒﺘﻛ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻧﺪﻧﺎﻣﺩﺎﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻧﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻲﻳﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﻠﻴﻓ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻫﻦﺸﻴﻤﻴﻧﺍ<br />

-٢<br />

. ﺪﻧﺭﺍﺩ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻱﺪﻨﺑﺖﺳﺮﻬﻓ<br />

ﻪﻛ ﺎﻫﻲﻳﺎﻣﺯﺁﺩﻮﺧ<br />

-١<br />

ﻡﻮﻠﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻳﺎﺳ<br />

، CD ﺯﺍ ﻱﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺭﺩ . ﻢﻳﺮﺒﺑ ﻩﺮﻬﺑ<br />

ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺯﺍ ﺲﻳﺭﺪﺗ ﺎﻳ ﺎﻫﺲﻧﺍﺮﻔﻨﻛ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻭ ﻪﺘﺧﺎﺳ ﺍﺭ ﺩﻮﺧ ﻪﺑ ﺹﻮﺼﺨﻣ play list ، CD ﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﻠﻴﻓ<br />

ﻭ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﺍ<br />

Central Nervous system -Research<br />

methods -Visual<br />

System<br />

Quiz ﻥﺍﻮـﻨﻋ ﻪـﺑ ﻲﺗﻻﺍﻮـﺳ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺪﻨﭼ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧﻲﻣ<br />

ﺏﺎﺼﻋﺍ ﻪﻳﺎﭘ ﻡﻮﻠﻋ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﺩﺎﻳ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻤﻬﻣ ﻚﻤﻛ<br />

ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻱﺍﻪﭽﺘﺧﺭﺩ<br />

ﺖﺳﺮﻬﻓ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﻣﺎﻛ glossary , Search ﺭﻮﺗﻮﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ<br />

FUNDAMENTALS OF HUMAN NEURAL STRUCTURE (S. Mark Williams) (Sylvius TM 2.0)<br />

General depression and its pharmacological treatment (Professor Brain Leonard) (VCD)<br />

- Control of movements<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﻩﺪﻤﻋ ﺶﺨﺑ ٥ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻧﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻤﺘﺧﺎﺳ<br />

ﺰﻳﺭ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻴﭽﻴﭘ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺰﺟ ﻢﻬﻓ ﺖﻬﺟ ﺖﺣﺍﺭ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻟﺎﻋ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ ﺎﺑ ﻱﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻱﻭﺎﺣ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﺩﺎﻳ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻪﺘﺧﻮﻣﺁ<br />

ﻞﻴﻤﻜﺗ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﺡﺮﻄﻣ<br />

Guidelines (American Academy of Neurology) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

. ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﺳﺁ ﻲﺳﺮﺘﺳﺩ ﺎﺑ Offline ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻣ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ<br />

ﺭﺩ Salekan E-Book ﺐﻟﺎﻗ ﺭﺩ Search ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﻞﻳﺎﻓ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣﺁ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﻲﻣﺩﺎﻛﺁ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻱﺎﻫ Guidline ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻛ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

- Brain Injury & Brain Death - Child Neurology - Dementia - Epilepsy - Headache - Movement Disorders - Multiple Sclerosis - Neuroimaging - Neuromuscular - Stroke and Vascular Neurology -Technology Assessment<br />

2002<br />

2002<br />

2002<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

1999<br />

2002<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2004<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


32.9<br />

33.9<br />

34.9<br />

35.9<br />

36.9<br />

37.9<br />

38.9<br />

39.9<br />

40.9<br />

41.9<br />

42.9<br />

43.9<br />

44.9<br />

45.9<br />

46.9<br />

Human Brain Cancer: Diagnostic Decisions (Lauren A. Langford, MD, Dr. med,) American Medical Association<br />

Interactive Guide to Human Neuroanatomy (Mark F. Bear, Barry W. Connors, Michael A. Paradiso)<br />

Atlas: -Surface Anatomy of Brain -Cross-Sectional Anatomy of Brain -The Spinal Cord -The Anatomy Nervous System -The Cranial Nerves -The Blood Supply to the Brain<br />

Exam:I -Surface Anatomy of the Brain -Cross-Sectional Anatomy of the Brain -Comprehensive Exam<br />

ICU Syllabus<br />

٢٠٠٤ ﻝﺎـﺳ ﺎـﺗ ﻒـﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺕﻼـﺠﻣ ﻭ ﻊﺑﺎـﻨﻣ ﺯﺍ ICU Patient Care ﻒـﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻨﻴﻣﺯ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻲﻠﺒﻗ ﻢﻬﻣ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻣ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﻩﺮﺸﺘﻨﻣ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻣ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ ،ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ ،ﺪﻧﺭﺍﺩ ﺭﺎﻛﻭﺮﺳ ICU ﺭﺩ ﻱﺮﺘﺴﺑ ﻭ ﻝﺎﺣﺪﺑ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻧﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻪﻛ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

: ﺯﺍ ﺪﻨﺗﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻩﺪﻤﻋ ﻱﺎﻫﻞﺼﻓﺮﺳ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻱﻮﻗ Search ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺎﺑ PDF ﻞﻳﺎﻓ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﻱﺭﻭﺁﻊﻤﺟ<br />

Anemia and blood Transfusion ARDS Ethics Fever Wokup Hemodynamics RARS Weaning<br />

Hyperghycemia and Ihsulia Hypothermia for cardiac arrest Impaired cognition Liver disease Mechanical Vetitation Sedation From Mechanical Vetitation<br />

Non invasive Ventilation Nutritions Pneumonia Pulmonary Embolism Renal failure Sepsis<br />

InterBRAIN (Martin C. hirsh) (Springer)<br />

1. Gross Anatomy 2. Vessels and Meninges 3. Brain Slices 4. Microscopical Sections 5. Functional Systems<br />

International Symposium ON 10 Years Betaferon<br />

MANAGING STRESS<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

MS ﻥﺭﺪﻣ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺔﭽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ<br />

Primary Progressive MS ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻥﻭﺮﻓﺎﺘﺑ<br />

48<br />

: ﺰﺗﺍ ﺪﻨﺗﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺮﮕﻨﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷﺡﺮﻄﻣ<br />

ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

MS ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻫﻥﻭﺮﻓﺎﺘﺑ<br />

ﻑﺮﺼﻣ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﻩﺩ<br />

ﻪﺑﺮﺠﺗ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ٢٠٠٣ ﻝﺎﺳ ﺭﺩ ﮒﺍﺮﭘ ﻡﻮﻳﺯﻮﭙﻤﺳ ﻞﺼﺣﺎﻣ ﻪﻛ ﻕﻮﻓ CD<br />

MS ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘﻭﺮﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ<br />

ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺖﻴﻤﻫﺍ<br />

Aggressive MS ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ Stem Cell Transplant ﺶﻘﻧ<br />

ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻮﻨﮔﻭﺮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﻮﺘﻛﺎﻓ ﺓﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺯﻮﻟﺎﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﺧﻮﻣﺁ<br />

؟ﻦﻴﻳﺎﭘ ﺎﻳ ﻻﺎﺑ ﺯﻭﺩ ﻥﻭﺮﻓﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

Geomics and Proteomics MS ﺭﺩ ﻲﺸﺨﺒﻧﺍﻮﺗ ﻭ ﻚﻴﺗﺎﻣﻮﺘﭙﻤﺳ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

BEYOND ﻭ BENEFIT ﺕﺎﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ<br />

Manual of Pain Management (Carol A. Warfield, Hilary J. Fausett) (Second Edition) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺡﺮﻄﻣ ﺩﺭﺩ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺰﻴﻓ ﺓﺪﻤﻋ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻳﺮﻈﻧ<br />

ﻝﻭﺍ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﺭﻭﺁﻲﻣ<br />

ﻢﻫﺍﺮﻓ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺪﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻤﺴﻗ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺩﺭﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻼﺘﺒﻣ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻩﺭﺍﺩﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻪﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻲﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﺔﻴﻨﻣﺯ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﺖﺣﺍﺭ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺧ ﺹﺎﺧ ﺖﻣﺮﻓ ﺎﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﺰـﻴﻧ ﻭ ﻥﺍﺪﻨﻤﻟﺎـﺳ ،ﻥﺎـﻛﺩﻮﻛ ﺩﺭﺩ ﻥﺎـﻣﺭﺩ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺰﻛﺮﻤﺘﻣ ،ﺪﻧﻭﺭﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺎﻛ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻨﻣﺩﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻳﺎﻫProcedure<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻫﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻱﺪﻌﺑ ﻞﺼﻓ . ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﻱﺪﻨﺑﻪﺳﻼﻛ<br />

ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﺩ ﻊﻳﺎﺷ ﻱﺎﻫﻡﺭﺪﻨﺳ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻲﻔﻴﺻﻮﺗ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﻩﺪﻤﻋ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺰﻴﻧ HIV ﻪﺑ<br />

ﻼﺘﺒﻣ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

-Understanding pain -Pain by Anatomic Location -Common Painful Syndromes -Pain Management<br />

Microneurosurgery (M. G. Yasargil) Cassette 1 Aneurysms (VCD) (Thieme AV) (CD I, II , III , IV)<br />

Migraine Current Approaches To Treatment (Dr. Andrew Dowson)<br />

Movement Disorders Society Official Journal of The Movement Disorder Society Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ins VCD (I, II)<br />

Needle Electromyography (Daniel Dumitru, M.D., PhD.)<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧﺮﻴﻏ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﺝﺍﻮﻣﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻞﻳﺎﻓ ٣٣ . ﺖﺳﺍ EMG Video Library ﺓﻭﻼﻌﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﺘﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ ٢٠٠٢ ﻝﺎﺳ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺏﻮﺴﺤﻣ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻱﺎﻳﺍﺰﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻱﻮﻗ Glossary , Search ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ . ﺪﻨﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺁ ﻱﺎﻫPitfull<br />

ﻭ EMG<br />

NEUROANATOMY-3D-Stereoscopic Atlas of the Human Brain (Martin C. Hirsch, Thomas Kramer) (Springer)<br />

Daniel Dumitru ﺔﺘﺷﻮﻧ<br />

Needle EMG ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﻖﻓﺍ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻱﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻓﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻩﺪﺷﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﻲﻠﺒﻗ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻠﺣﺮﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻠﺣﺮﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻲﺒﺼﻋ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻱﺍﺰﺟﺍ ﻚﺗ ﻚﺗ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ﻦﺘﻓﺮﮔﺮﻈﻧﺭﺩ ﺎﺑ . ﻢﻳﺮﮕﻨﺑ ﺰﻐﻣ Gross ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻩﺍﻮﺨﻟﺩ ﺖﻬﺟ ﺮﻫ ﺯﺍ ﻢﻳﺭﺩﺎﻗ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻱﻻﺎﺑ ﺕﺭﺪﻗ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻱﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻲﺒﺼﻋ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻘﻴﻗﺩ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ<br />

ﻭ ﻱﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﺳ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺩﺮﻛ<br />

ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻱﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺔﺑﺮﺠﺗ ﺍﺮﻧﺁ ﻲﺒﺼﻋ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﺎﺑ ﺮﻴﮔﺭﺩ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘ ،ﻥﺎﻳﻮﺠﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺪﻧﺍﻪﺘﺸﮔ<br />

ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ ﻪﻧﺍﺪﻨﻣﺮﻨﻫ ﻭ ﻪﻧﺍﺪﻨﻤﺷﻮﻫ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺎﻫﺵﺮﺑ<br />

ﻭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺺﺨﺸﻣ ﺡﻮﺿﻭ ﻪﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺩﺮﻜﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ<br />

ﺕﺎﻃﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺰﺟ ،ﺩﺮﻛ ﻢﻛ ﺎﻳ<br />

Neurofunctional Systems 3D<br />

Neurological surgery (julian R. Youmans , MD Editor-in-Chief) (Fourth Edition) (Y.O.U.M.A.N.S)<br />

Neurology (Baker's clinical on CD-ROM)<br />

ــــ<br />

2002<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2003<br />

2002<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2001<br />

2002<br />

2002<br />

1999<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2001<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


47.9<br />

25.7<br />

48.9<br />

49.9<br />

50.9<br />

51.9<br />

52.9<br />

53.9<br />

54.9<br />

31.7<br />

55.9<br />

New Analgesic Options: Overcoming Obstacles to Pain Relief<br />

- MD, NP, PA, RN Answer Sheet -Pharmacist Answer Sheet -Back Pain -Fibromyalgia -OA Pain -Post Op Pain -Trauma -References<br />

Photographic manual of Regional Orthopaedic and Neurological Tests<br />

. ﺪـﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﻱﺪﻨﺑﺖﻤﺴﻗ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻞﺤﻣ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ . ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻱﺭﻭﺮﺿ ﻚﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻡﻭﺰﻟ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﺯﺎﺳﻲﻣ<br />

ﻦﺷﻭﺭ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺰﺟ ﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻚﻳﺪﭘﻮﺗﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ٨٥٠ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻚـﻳ ﻦﻤـﺿ ﺭﺩ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺪـﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴـﺿﻮﺗ ﺪـﻨﻫﺩﻲـﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎـﺸﻧ ﺡﻮـﺿﻮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻪـﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻳﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻢﻫ ﻞﺑﺎﻘﻣ ﻪﺤﻔﺻ ﻭﺩ ﺎﻳ ﻪﺤﻔﺻ ﻚﻳ ﺭﺩ Test ﺮﻫ . ﺪﻧﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻢﺘﺧ ﻲﻧﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻱﺮﻤﻛ ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﻉﻭﺮﺷ ﻲﻧﺎﻗﻮﻓ ﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺩﺮﮔ ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﺯﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ<br />

. ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧﻲﻣ<br />

ﻚﺷﺰﭘ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﻭﺍﺮﻓ<br />

ﻚﻤﻛ ﺮﺗﺹﺎﺼﺘﺧﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﺮﺘﺳﺎﺴﺣ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﺴﺗ<br />

ﻱﺮﻴﮔﺭﺎﻜﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺩﺯﺎﺳﻲﻣ<br />

ﺺﺨﺸﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻥﺁ ﻪﺑ ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﺍ ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻭ ﺖﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ ﻥﺍﺰﻴﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻒﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺮﻫ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺰﻴﻧ Sensitivity/Relialility Scale<br />

Principles of Neurology (6 th Edition) (Raymond D. Adams, M.A., M.D.)<br />

PROFESS<br />

ﻲﻧﺎـﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﻳﮊﺭ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺡﺮﻄﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻱﺰﻐﻣ ﺩﺪﺠﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﻜﺳ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻱﺮﻴﮕﺸﻴﭘ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻭﺭﺶﻴﭘ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺶﻟﺎﭼ<br />

ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

٢٠٠٣ ﻝﺎﺳ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣﺍ ﻱﺎﻧﻭﺰﻳﺭﺁﺭﺩ International Stroke Conference ﺭﺩ ﻱﺰﻐﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﻜﺳ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻱﺮﻴﮕﺸﻴﭘ ﻡﻮﻳﺯﻮﭙﻤﺳ ﻞﺼﺣﺎﻣ ﻪﻛ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﺯﺍ ﺪﻨﺗﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﺎﻫﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ<br />

ﺖﺳﺮﻬﻓ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻣ ﻪﺻﻼﺧ ﻭ ﺏﺍﻮﺟ ﻭ ﻝﺍﺆﺳ ،ﺎﻫLecture<br />

ﺐﻟﺎﻗ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻞﻛﺮﺗﻭﺮﻳﻭ<br />

. ﻡﻭﺩ ﻪﺘﻜﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺮﻴﮕﺸﻴﭘ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻢﻳﮊﺭ - ؟ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻜﺳ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻲﻠﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﺭﻮﺘﻛﺎﻓﺎﻜﺴﻳﺩ II ﻦﻴﻧﺎﺗﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ ﺎﻳﺁ - ؟ﺪﻴﻔﻣ ﺎﻳ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻙﺎﻧﺮﻄﺧ ﻲﺗﺪﻜﭘﻲﺘﻧﺁ<br />

ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺎﻳﺁ - . ﺖﺳﺍ MI ﺯﺍ ﺕﻭﺎﻔﺘﻣ CVA ﺎﺑ<br />

ﺩﺭﻮﺧﺮﺑ ﺍﺮﭼ - . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻝﻮﻣﺍﺪﻳﺮﭙﻳﺩ ﺓﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺗﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ -<br />

Psychotropics<br />

ﺲﻛﺪﻨﻳﺍ -ﻲﻳﻭﺭﺍﺩ<br />

ﺮﻤﻋ ﻪﻤﻴﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﻨﺤﻨﻣ<br />

،ﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻙﺮﺗ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ -ﺎﻫﻭﺭﺍﺩ<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﺑﺎﻴﺧ ﺞﻳﺍﺭ ﻲﻣﺎﺳﺍ ﺖﺳﺮﻬﻓ -ﻲﻳﻭﺭﺍﺩ<br />

ﺕﻼﺧﺍﺪﺗ -ﻲﺒﻧﺎﺟ<br />

ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ -ﻲﻳﻭﺭﺍﺩ<br />

ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ : ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﻱﺎﻬﺸﺨﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﺮﺑ ﺮﺛﻮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻮﻣ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﻑﺭﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍõ<br />

ﺮﻳﺍﺩ<br />

. ﺩﺮﻛ ﺍﺪﻴﭘ ﻉﻼﻃﺍ ﭖﻭﺮﺗﻮﻜﻳﺎﺳ ﺓﺩﺎﻣ ﺮﻫ ﻲﺗﺎﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺲﻧﺮﻓﺭ<br />

ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻡﺎﻧ<br />

ﻭ ﻩﺪﻧﺯﺎﺳ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻛﺮﺷ<br />

ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺓﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ<br />

ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ -ﻲﻳﺎﻴﻤﻴﺷ<br />

ﻝﻮﻣﺮﻓ -ﻲﻳﺎﻴﻤﻴﺷ<br />

ﻥﺎﻤﺘﺧﺎﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻫﻑﺍﺮﮔﻮﻨﻣ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﻛ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻌﺟﺍﺮﻣ ﺎﺑ<br />

Psychiatry: 1200 Questions To Help Youpass the Boatds (Salekan E-Book)<br />

Recognizing Extrapyramidal Symptoms (VCD)<br />

- Clinical Examples of Acute Dystonia - Akathisia - Parkinsonism - and Tardive- Dyskinesia<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ<br />

Rune Aaslid TCD Simulator Version 2.1<br />

-ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮـﺳ<br />

ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ . ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺍﺭ CD ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻨﺘﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ Rune Aaslid ﻱﺎﻗﺁ ، TCD ﻉﺮﺘﺨﻣ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻝﺎﻴﻧﺍﺮﻛﺍﺮﺘﺴﻛﺍﻭ ﻝﺎﻴﻧﺍﺮﻛﺍﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ<br />

ﺯﺎﺳ ﻪﻴﺒﺷ<br />

ﻚﻳ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍ ﻡﺮﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

،ﻒـﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎـﻫﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎـﭘ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎـﻧﺁ – CBF ﺮﻳﻮـﺼﺗ -ﮓﻨﻳﺭﻮﺘﻴﻧﻮﻣ<br />

-ﺝﺍﻮﻣﺍ<br />

ﺶﺑﺎﺗ ﻪﻳﻭﺍﺯ ﻭ ﺶﺑﺎﺗ ﻞﺤﻣ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ -ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ<br />

ﻡﻭﺮﺘﻜﭙﺳﺍ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ : ﺖﺳﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﻠﻤﺟ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻧﺍﻭﺍﺮﻓ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ<br />

. ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ<br />

ﺍﺭ ﻱﺰﻐﻣ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻭ ﻚﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺩﻮﻤﻫ -ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ<br />

ﻭ ﺪﻴﺗﺎـﺳﺍ ﻂـﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ TCD ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺍﺰﺑﺍ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﻭ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ CD ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﻬﺳ ﺍﺭ ﻪﻤﺠﻤﺟ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻲﻳﺎﻀﻓ ﺖﻴﻌﻗﻮﻣ ﻢﺴﺠﺗ ﻪﻛ ﻱﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﺳ<br />

ﺪﻳﺩ ﻩﺮﺧﻻﺎﺑ ﻭ HITS -ﺲﻔﻨﺗ<br />

ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺮﻴﺛﺄﺗ -ﺐﻠﻗ<br />

ﻥﺎﺑﺮﺿ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺮﻴﺛﺄﺗ -ﺭﻻﻮﻜﺳﺍﻭ<br />

ﻮﻳﺩﺭﺎﻛ ﻝﺮﺘﻨﻛ<br />

. ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻥﺍﺪﻨﻣﻪﻗﻼﻋ<br />

ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺱﻮﻤﻠﻣ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻱﺰﻐﻣ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻩﺪﻴﭽﻴﭘ ﻢﻴﻫﺎﻔﻣ . ﺩﺮﻴﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻥﺎﻳﻮﺠﺸﻧﺍﺩ<br />

Stroke<br />

Overview of Stroke: 1. Stroke in Perspective 2. Pathogenesis & Pathophysiology 3. Evaluation & Diagnosis 4. Interventions 5. Thrombolytic Therapy Studies<br />

IV Tissue Plasminogen Activator(t-PA) Studies: 1. Recent Multicenter, IV Streptokinase (SK) Studies<br />

Ultra Rapid Response: 1. Increasing Public/Professional Awareness 2. Modifying Care Patterns 3. Stroke Care Systems 4. Assessing Critical Resources<br />

Case Studies<br />

SPINE implants (CD I , II)<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻩﺮﻬﻣ ﻢﺴﺟ ﻦﻴﺸﻧﺎﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﺰﺗﻭﺮﭘ ﻪﺑ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ ﻲﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﻩﺮﻬﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺰﺗﻭﺮﭘ ﻦﺘﺷﺍﺬﮔﺭﺎﻛﻪﺑ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ<br />

ﺓﻮﺤﻧ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺭﻮﻴﻧﺍﻮﻜﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻚﻴﺗﺎﻣﻭﺮﺗ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺮﻤﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﺮﻬﻣ<br />

ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ Diapasone-hook ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﻦﺘﺷﺍﺬﮔﺭﺎﻜﺑ ﻭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻩﻮﺤﻧ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

TEXTBOOK of CLINICAL NEUROLOGY (Christopher G. Goetz, MD, Eric J. Pappert, MD) (W.B. Saunders Company)<br />

The Cerefy TM 56.9<br />

Atlas of Brain Anatomy An interactive tool for students, teachers, and researchers (Wieslaw L. Nowinski, A. Thirunavuukarasuu, R. Nick Bryan)<br />

ﻥﺍﻮـﺗﻲـﻣ<br />

ﻲﺴﻛﺎﺗﻮﺗﺮﺘﺳﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻭ ﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﻲﻳﺎﻀﻓ ﻢﺴﺠﺗ ﺖﻬﺟ . ﻢﻴﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻩﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ ﻥﺎﻣﺰﻤﻫ ﺭﻮﻄﺑ ﺖﻬﺟ ٣ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻱﺰﻐﻣ ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﻤﺘﺧﺎﺳ ﺮﻫ ﻲﺘﺣﺍﺮﺑ ﺩﺯﺎﺳﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺩﺎﻗ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻣ ﻱﺭﺍﺬﮕﻣﺎﻧ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻭ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ<br />

،ﺖﻬﺟ ﻪﺳ ﺭﺩ MRI ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻡﺍﺪﻛ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ ﻲﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ Glossory ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﻭﺪﻘﻣ ﺎﻫﻪﺘﺧﻮﻣﺁ<br />

ﻭ ﻢﻴﻫﺎﻔﻣ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ ﺏﺍﺬﺟ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﻭ interactive ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺴﺗ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻩﺯﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﺍﺭ ﻩﺍﻮﺨﻟﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻠﺻﺎﻓ<br />

ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻲﺻﺎﺧ Grid<br />

. ﺩﺮﻴﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺪﻨﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺎﻳ ﺪﻧﺯﻮﻣﺁﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭙﻧﺍﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺲﻨﻳﺎﺳﻭﺮﻧ ﻡﻮﻠﻋ -ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭﻭﺮﻧ<br />

-ﺏﺎﺼﻋﺍ<br />

ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ -ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺮﻧ<br />

،ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﻪﻜﻳﺩﺍﺮﻓﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻚﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﺯﺍ<br />

57.9<br />

The Clinical Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease (An Interactive Guide for Family Physician)<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺓﺪﻤﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻣ ٨ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﺪﻨﭼ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

49<br />

Flowchart ﻭ ﺮﻤﻳﺍﺰﻟﺁ ﻪﺑ ﻼﺘﺒﻣ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺎﺑ ﻪﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻪﻌﻄﻗ ﻦﻳﺪﻨﭼ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻪﻴﻬﺗ ﺍﺩﺎﻧﺎﻛ RiverView ﻥﺎﺘﺳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

:<br />

:<br />

CD I<br />

CD II<br />

Alzheimer disease group ﻩﻭﺮﮔ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ<br />

2002<br />

ــــ<br />

1998<br />

ــــ<br />

2000<br />

2005<br />

2001<br />

2001<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

1999<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


58.9<br />

59.9<br />

ﻝﺎﺣ ﺡﺮﺷ<br />

ﻲﺘﺧﺎﻨﺷ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ<br />

Case Studies ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ<br />

THE HUMAN BRAIN (Marion Hall David Robinson)<br />

THE HUMAN NERVOUS SYSTEM (Springer)<br />

ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ<br />

50<br />

ﻲﻫﺎﮕﺸﻳﺎﻣﺯﺁ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ<br />

ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

60.9 The Massachusetts General Hospital Handbook of Pain Management (Second Edition) (Jane Ballantyne, Scott M. Fishman, Salahadin Abdi) (SALEKAN-E-book)<br />

I. General Considerations II. Diagnosis of Pain III. Therapeutic Options: Pharmacologic Approaches IV. Therapeutic Options: Nonpharmacologic Approaches<br />

V. Acute Pain VI. Chronic Pain VII. Pain Due to Cancer VIII. Special Situations - Apendices - Subject Index<br />

61.9 The Movement Disorder Society's Guide to Botulinum Toxin Injections<br />

،ﺖﺴﻴﻟ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺍﻮﺨﻟﺩ ﺔﻠﻀﻋ ﺎﻳ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻡﺭﺪﻨﺳ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺎﺑ . ﺪﻧﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻝﺎﻌﻓ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻥﺁ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﻡﺭﺪﻨﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺕﻼﻀﻋ . ﻲﻳﺎﻤﻧﻲﻣ<br />

ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﺖﻬﺟ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻥﺪﺑ ﻲﻠﻛ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻝﻭﺍ ﺭﺩﺎﻛ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻦﻴﺴﻛﻮﺗ ﻡﻮﻨﻴﻟﻮﺗﻮﺑ ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

: ﻝﻭﺍ CD<br />

. ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻡﺯﻻ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻘﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ -ﻥﺯﻮﺳ<br />

ﺩﻭﺭﻭ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ -ﻪﻠﻀﻋ<br />

ﻥﺩﺮﻛﻝﺎﻌﻓ<br />

ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ ﻥﺯﻮﺳ ﺕﺎﺼﺨﺸﻣ -ﻪﻠﻀﻋ<br />

ﻦﺘﻓﺎﻳ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ -ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻦﺘﺴﺸﻧ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺰﺟ<br />

. ﺪﻧﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻚﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻡﺍﺮﮔﺎﻳﺩ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻬﺑ ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ<br />

ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﺭﺍﺪﻘﻣ ﻭ ﻞﺤﻣ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﺕﺭﺎﭼ<br />

ﺭﺩ . ﺩﺯﺎﺳﻲﻣ<br />

ﻦﻜﻤﻣ ﺍﺭ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻖﺑﺍﻮﺳ ﻪﺑ ﻲﺑﺎﻴﺘﺳﺩ ﺎﺒﻔﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺮﺑ Search ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻞﻴﻜﺸﺗ ﺍﺭ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺮﻫ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺗﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻚﻧﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻚﻴﻨﻴﻠﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻦﻴﺴﻛﻮﺗ ﻡﻮﻨﻴﻟﻮﺗﻮﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

: ﻡﻭﺩ CD<br />

. ﺪﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻳﺎﺷ ﻚﻤﻛ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﻘﺤﺗ ﻭ ﻱﺪﻌﺑ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺖﻬﺟ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻱﺪﻨﺑﻪﺳﻼﻛ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻫﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ<br />

ﻱﺭﻭﺁﻊﻤﺟ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻪﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ CD ﺭﺩ ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻭ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻲﻳﺎﻤﻨﻫﺍﺭ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ PDF ﻞﻳﺎﻓ . ﺪﻧﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺮﻴﺧﺫ ﻪﻈﻓﺎﺣ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺺﺨﺸﻣ<br />

62.9<br />

63.9<br />

Understanding and Diagnosing Restless Legs Syndrome<br />

The John Hopkins<br />

Neuroradiology Review<br />

Video CD Collection<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺱﺮﺘﺳﺩ ﺭﺩ PDF<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻞﻳﺎﻓ<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻥﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﺭﺍﺮﻗﻲﺑ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺎﭘ ﻡﺭﺪﻨﺳ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻫﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ<br />

ﻭ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ RLS Foundation ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺖﺌﻴﻫ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺖﻓﺎﻳ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺮﻴﺑﺍﺪﺗ ﻭ ﻥﺁ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻫﺎﻈﺗ ﻭ ﻡﺭﺪﻨﺳ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻚﻳ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ<br />

VCD 1.1: Neuroradiology Practice Techniques<br />

VCD 1.2: MR Spectroscopy Techniques<br />

VCD 1.3: Oral Cavity<br />

VCD 2.1: I- Oral Carity II- Imaging the Larynx<br />

VCD 2.2: I- Extramucosal Spaces (Suprahyoid) II- Extraaxial Adult Tumors III- Head and Neck Case Review<br />

VCD 3.1: I- Head and Neck Case Review II- Vascular Disease<br />

VCD 3.2: I- Stroke Imaging (CT, CTA, CTP) II- AVMS<br />

VCD 4.1:<br />

VCD 4.2:<br />

VCD 4.3:<br />

VCD 5.1: I- Spinal Interventions II- Brain Case Review<br />

VCD 5.2: I-Temporal Bone External and Middle Ear II- Irbit<br />

VCD 6.1: I-Orbit II- Temporal Bone Inner Ear<br />

VCD 6.2: Spaces of the Neck (Infrahyoid)<br />

VCD 6.3: Head and Neck Case Review<br />

VCD 7.1: I- Cancer of the Nesopharynx II- Brain Case Review<br />

VCD 7.2: I- Brain (Molecular Imaging II- Congenital Imaging (part 1)<br />

VCD 8.3: I- Demyelinating Disorders II- Congenital Imaging (part 2)<br />

VCD 8.4: I- Carotid Imaging (part 1) II- Pediatric Brain Tumors<br />

VCD 9.1: I- Pediatric Brain Tumors II- Hemorrhage/Head Trauma<br />

VCD 9.2: Carotid Imaging (part2)<br />

VCD 9.3: Brain Case Review<br />

VCD 10.1: Anatomy and DJD Spine<br />

VCD 10.2: Extradural (Non-DJD) Spine Sinus CT<br />

VCD 11.1: I- Intradural Extramedullary Spine II- Spine Trauma<br />

VCD 11.2: I- Intradural Intramedullary Spine II- Spine Infection and Inflammation<br />

VCD 12.1: I- Spine Case Review<br />

VCD 12.2: New Techniques (Diffusion Tensor Imaging)<br />

VCD 12.3: Functional Imaging<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2002<br />

ــــ<br />

2002<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


64.9<br />

1.10<br />

2.10<br />

3.10<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

VCD 13.1: Functional Imaging<br />

VCD 13.2: MR Spectroscopic Imaging<br />

VCD 13.3: An overview of 3.0 Tesla Imaging<br />

Thinking a head (Critical question in ms therapy)<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

(AGA Postgraduate Course) A Day and Night in the Life of a Gastroenterologist<br />

Esophagus and Stomach Liver Pancreas and Biliary Tract Nutrition GI Malignancy Small Bowel and Colon Clinical Challenge Sessions<br />

3DClinic (Version 1.0) Seeing is Understanding<br />

ﺎﻤﺷ Desktop ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ (2D Clinic) Icon . ﺪﻴﻨﻛ Restart ﺍﺭ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﺲﭙﺳ . ﺪﻴﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺩﺭﺍﻭ ﺩﻮﺧ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻬﺑ ﺍﺭ (SN: BI-B25600000-131) ﻡﻭﺩ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺭﺩ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﺐﺼﻧ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ CDﺭﺩ<br />

ﻪﻛ ﺍﺭ QTS ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ Autorun ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻉﻭﺮﺷ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺐﺼﻧ ﺖﻬﺟ<br />

-Cardiovascular - ﻪـﻠﻤﺟ ﺯﺍ ﻥﺪـﺑ ﻒـﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻢﻴﻫﺎﻔﻣ ﺏﺍﺬﺟ ﻱﺪﻌﺑﻪﺳ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻢﻠﻴﻓ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﺷ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﻆﻔﺣ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﭙﻣﺎﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺭﻮﻃ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺐﺼﻧ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻫﺎﻇ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ﻱﻮﻨﻣ ﻥﺁ ﻱﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻭ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ . ﺪﺷ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺧ<br />

ﺮﻫﺎﻇ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺎﻤﺷ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ 3D ﻱﺎﻫﻢﻠﻴﻓ<br />

. ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎﺸﻧ Disorder ﻭ Healthy ﺖﻟﺎﺣ ﻭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ Gastrointestinal -Musculoskeletal -Respiratory -Nervous -Urinary -Sensory -Endocrine -Lymphatic -Skin<br />

ﻦـﻳﺍ ﺐﻟﺎﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﭗﻳﺎﺗ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﺮﻛﺭﺎﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻢﻬﻣ ﺕﺎﻜﻧ ﻥﺩﺮﻛﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ<br />

،ﻩﺍﻮﺨﻟﺩ ﻪﻈﺤﻟ ﺭﺩ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻦﺘﺷﺍﺪﻬﮕﻧ ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ . ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻳﺎﺷ ﻚﻤﻛ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﻙﺭﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﺖﻟﺎﺣ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺪﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻱﺍﻩﺪﻧﺯﻮﻣﺁ<br />

ﻭ ﺐﻟﺎﺟ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻤﺴﻗ<br />

ﺪﻧﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

. ﺪﻴﺋﺎﻣﺮﻓ ﻪﻴﻬﺗ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺯﺍ ﻻﺎﺑ ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺎﺑ ﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﺖﻨﻳﺮﭘ ﺪﻴﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﻳﺎﻤﺗ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻤﺷ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

Adult Airway Management Principles & Techniques American Association (afael A. Ortega, M.D., Harold Arkoff, M.D.)<br />

4.10 Advanced Therapy of INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE (Theodore M. Bayless, MD, Stephen B. Hanauer, MD)<br />

5.10 AGA Postgraduate Course CONTROVERSIES And CLINICAL CHALLENGES in Pancreatic Diseases<br />

(An Intensive Two-Day Course Covering A Diversity of Topics Related to the Pancreas)<br />

-Expanded Content -Includes Results of the Q&A -Section Challenge Sessions<br />

Atlas of GASTROINTESTINAL in Health and Disease (Marvin M. Schuster, Michael D. Crowell, Kenneth L. Koch)<br />

6.10<br />

Part 1: Physiologic Basis of Gastrointestinal Motility Part 2: Motility Test for the Gastrointestinal Tract<br />

7.10 Atlas of GASTROINTESTINAL MOTILITY in Health and Disease (Second Edition)<br />

(Marvin M. Schuster, MD, FACP, FAPA, FACG, Michael D. Crowell, PhD, FACG, Kenneth L. Koch, MD)<br />

Part I: Physiologic Basic of Gastrointestinal Motility Part II: Motility Tests for The Gastrointestinal Tract<br />

8.10 Atlas of Clinical Oncology Soft Tissue Sarcomas American Cancer Sosiety (Raphael E. Pollock, MD, Phd)<br />

9.10 Atlas of Clinical Oncology Cancer of the Lower Gastrointestinal Tract (Christopher G. Willett, MD)<br />

Atlas of Clinical Rheumatology (2 nd 10.10<br />

Edition) (David J. Nashel, Chief, Rheumatology Section Va Medical Center, Washington, Professor of Medicine Georgetown University)<br />

1. Clinical Atlas of Rheumatic Diseases 3. Physical Examination 5. Physical Findings Instructional Module Radiography<br />

2. Radiograph Intrerpretation Instructional Module 4. Procures 6. Aspiration/Injection Instructional Module<br />

11.10<br />

12.10<br />

13.10<br />

14.10<br />

Atlas of INTERNAL MEDICINE (Eugene Braunwald)<br />

CANCER Principles & Practice of Oncology (6 th Edition) (Vincent T. DeVita, Jr., Samuel Hellman, Steven A. Rosenberg)<br />

Case Studies in GASTROENTEROLOGY (Second Edition) (Ingram Roberts, MD)<br />

CD-ATLAS OF DIAGNOSTIC ONCOLOGY<br />

15.10<br />

Clinical Endocarinology (G. Michael Besser MD, DSc, FRCP, Michael O. Thorner MB BS, DSc, FRCP)<br />

Adrenals Gonads Growth Hormone Assay Imaging Techniques Pancreas<br />

Ectopic Humoral Syndromes Gastrointestinal Tract Lipids and Lipoproteins Thyroid & Parathyroide Pituitary and Hypothalamus<br />

51<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

2001<br />

ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺩ -١٠<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

2003<br />

___<br />

ــــ<br />

2001<br />

ــــ<br />

2002<br />

2002<br />

2001<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


52<br />

16.10 Clinical Immunology PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICE (Second Edition) (Robert R Rich, Thomas A Fleisher, William T Shearer, Brain L Kotzin, Harry W Schroeder)<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺶﺨﺑ ١١ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ Rich ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﺔﺘﺷﻮﻧ Clinical Immunology ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺱﺎﺳﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻧﻮﻤﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻱﺎﻬﺷﻭﺭ -٧<br />

ﻲﻜﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻧﻮﻤﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ -٦<br />

ﻲﻜﻳﮊﺮﻟﺁ<br />

ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ -٥<br />

ﻲﺑﺎﺴﺘﻛﺍ ﻭ ﻲﺗﺍﺫ ﻲﻋﺎﻓﺩ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ -٤<br />

ﻲﻨﻤﻳﺍ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻭ ﺖﻧﻮﻔﻋ -٣<br />

ﺏﺎﻬﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻥﺎﺑﺰﻴﻣ ﻲﻋﺎﻓﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﺴﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣ<br />

- ٢ ﻲﻨﻤﻳﺍ ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ -١<br />

ﻱﺭﺍﺪﻬﮕﻧ ﻭ ﻩﺮﻴﺧﺫ ( Slide vision ﺔﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺖﺤﺗ)<br />

ﻞﻳﺎﻓ ﻚﻳ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺭ ﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ<br />

ﺮﻫ drag & drop ﺵﻭﺭ ﺎﺑ . ﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﭖﺎﭼ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺭ ﺎﻫﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﻭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﺭ ﺕﺎﻐﻟ ﻭ ﻩﮊﺍﻭ Search ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻱﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ،ﺶﺨﺑﺮﻫ<br />

ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺮﺟﺍ Slide vision ﺖﺤﺗ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺮﺟﺍ Autorun ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺩﺮﻛ ﻑﺬﺣ ﺎﻳ ﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻱﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ . ﺩﻮﻤﻧ<br />

17.10<br />

18.10<br />

CLINICAL ONCOLOGY (Raymond E. Lenhard, J. MD, Robert T. Osteen, MD, Ted Gansler, MD)<br />

Colonoscopy New Technology & Technique (CB Williams, JD Waye, Y Sakai)<br />

19.10 Comprehensive Clinical Endocrinology G. Michael Besser MD, DSc, FRCP, Michael O. Thorner<br />

Hypothalamus and Pituitary, Thyroid, Adrenal, Control of Blood glucose and its disturbance, gonad and growth, General conditions-basic, General conditionsclinical,<br />

Imaging, Patient Perspectives on endocrine Diseases<br />

20.10<br />

COMPREHENSIVE MANAGEMENT OF Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (Jean Bourbeau, MD, MSc, FRCPC, Diane Nault, RN, MSc, Elizabet Borycki)<br />

21.10 Core Curriculum in Primary Care Metabolic Diseases Section<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺎﻬﻧ ﺎﻨﺑ Harvard ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ<br />

ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺖﺌﻴﻫ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﺘﺷﺭ ﺮﻫ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻭ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻴﺘﺳﺩ ﻡﻭﺍﺪﻣ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻳﺎﻫCD<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻱﺍﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ<br />

CCC<br />

ﺕﺭﻮـﺻ ﻪـﺑ ﻪـﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺕﻻﺍﺆـﺳ ،ﻲـﺜﺤﺒﻣ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨـﺳ ﺮـﻫ ﺮـﺧﺁ ﺭﺩ . ﺪـﺷﺎﺑﻲـﻣ<br />

ﺮﺑﺭﺎـﻛ ﺱﺮﺘﺳﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ ﻦﺘﻣ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﺎﻫﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﻛ ﺮﻫ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻱﺭﻭﺁﺩﺮﮔ ﺍﺭ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻭ ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺿﺎﺣ CD<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻪﻣﺎﻨﺳﺭﺩ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ CD ﺭﺩ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺎﻫﻪﻣﺎﻧﺯﻭﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺕﻼﺠﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﭘﺎﭼ ﻪﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﻚﻳ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺻﻼﺧ ﺲﭙﺳ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ<br />

ﻱﺍﻪﻨﻳﺰﮔﺭﺎﻬﭼ<br />

ﻦﻫﺁ ﻢﺴﻴﻟﻮﺑﺎﺘﻣ -٤<br />

( ﻡﻭﺩ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ)<br />

ﻲﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﺷﺮﮕﻧ : ﺱﻮﺘﻴﻠﻣ ﺖﺑﺎﻳﺩ -٣<br />

( ﻝﻭﺍ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ)<br />

ﻲﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﺷﺮﮕﻧ : ﺱﻮﺘﻴﻠﻣ ﺖﺑﺎﻳﺩ -٢<br />

ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻫLipid<br />

-١<br />

22.10<br />

23.10<br />

24.10<br />

26.1<br />

25.10<br />

Differential Diagnosis (Seventh Edition) (LC Gupta Abhitabh Gupta Abhishek Gupta) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

-Common Signs and Symptoms -Causes -Differentiating Tables -Essentials of Diagnosis<br />

-Staging of Diseases -Syndromes -Synonyms -Investigations<br />

Digestive Diseases Self-Education Program (A Core Curriculum and Self-Assessment in Gastroenterology and Hepatology)<br />

Diseases of the Liver (8 th Edition) (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins)<br />

General Considerations The Consequences of Liver Disease The Cholestasis Disorders Viral Hepatitis Immunology of Liver<br />

Autoimmune Liver Disease Alcohol and Drug-Luduced Disease Genetic and Metabolic Disease Vascular Disease and Trauma<br />

The Liver in Pregnancy and Childhood Infections and Granulomatous Disorders Transplantation Benign and Malignant Tumors<br />

EBUS Endo Bronchial Ultrasound (Heinrich D. Becher, MD. Fccp)<br />

- Basic Introduction -Bronchial Anatomy -Interactive Sonography -Product Information<br />

ESAP (Endocrinology Self-Assessment Program) (Clark T. Sawin, MD, Kathryn A. Martin, MD) (The Endocrine Society)<br />

Evidence-Based Asthma Management PATHOPHYSIOLOGY/DIAGNOSIS/MANAGEMENT (7 TH 26.10<br />

edition)<br />

ﻭﺭ ﻉﻮﻴـﺷ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻊﻳﺎﺷ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻚﻳ ﻢﺳﺁ . ﺩﺮﺑ ﺭﺎﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻫﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

ﻭ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺯﺍ ﺩﻮﺧ ﻲﺼﺨﺷ ﺖﻓﺎﻳﺭﺩ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﺎﺗ ﺪﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﻚﻤﻛ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Evidence-Based in medicin ﻱﺎﻫﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

ﻱﺮﺳ ﺯﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺎﺗ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﻨﻫﺩﻥﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻪﻛ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻲﮔﺩﺎﺘﻓﺍﺭﺎﻛ ﺯﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻲﻌﻗﺍﻭ ﻢﺳﺁ ﻉﻮﻴﺷ ﺶﻳﺍﺰﻓﺍ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺕﺎﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻱﺮﻴﮔﺭﺎﻣﺁ<br />

. ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺶﻳﺍﺰﻓﺍ ﻪﺑ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺮﺿﺎﺣ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ . ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺮﻫ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﻪﺿﺭﺎﻋﻢﻛ<br />

ﻭ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﻢﺳﺁ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺎﺗ ﺪﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﻚﻤﻛ ﺍﺭ ﺺﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻚﺷﺰﭘ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻣ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺍ ﻱﺪﻨﺑﻪﺟﺭﺩ<br />

ﻭ ﻥﺩﻮﺑﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻣ ﻥﺩﺭﻭﺁ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

1. Natural History and Epidemiology 9. Genetics of Asthma 17. Cellular and Pathologic Characteristics<br />

2. Diagnosis<br />

10. Role of the Outdoor Environment 18. Role of Indoor Aeroallergens<br />

3. Role of Childhood Infection 11. Diagnosis and Management of Occupational Asthma 19. Principles of Asthma Management in Adults<br />

4. Management of Persistent Asthma in Childhood 12. Mechanisms of Action of ®2-Agonists and Short-Acting ®2 Therapy 20. Role of Long-Acting ®2-Adrenergic Agents<br />

5. Use of Theophylline and Anticholinergic Therapy 13. Environmental Control and Immunotherapy 21. Role of Inhaled Corticosteroids<br />

6. Leukotriene Modifiers<br />

14. Alternative Anti-inflammatory Therapies 22. Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction<br />

7. Acute Life-Threatening Asthma 15. Management of Asthma in the Intensive Care Unit 23. Severe Acute Asthma in Children<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2001<br />

ــــــ<br />

2000<br />

2002<br />

ــــــ<br />

2005<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2003<br />

2001<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


27.10<br />

28.10<br />

29.10<br />

30.10<br />

31.10<br />

32.10<br />

32.1<br />

33.10<br />

34.10<br />

35.10<br />

36.10<br />

37.10<br />

8. Role of Asthma Education 16. Asthma Unresponsive to Usual Therapy 24. Measures of Outcome<br />

EVIDENCE-BASED DIABETES CARE (Hertzel C. Gerstein, MD, R. Brain Haynes, MD,)<br />

1- EVIDENCE 2- DEFINITION AND IMPORTANCE OF DIABETES MELLITUS 3- ETIOLOGIC CLASSIFICATION OF DIABETES<br />

4- PREVENTION AND SCREENING FOR DIABETES MELLITUS 5- LONG-TERM CONSEQUENCES OF DIABETES 6- DELIVERY OF CARE<br />

EVIDENCE-BASED Diagnosis: A Handbook of Clinical Prediction Rules (Mark Ebell, MD, MS) (Springer-Verlag)<br />

-Cardiovascular Diseases -Endocrinology -Gastroenterology -Gynecology and Obstetrics -Hematology/Oncology -Infectious Disease<br />

-Musculoskeletal -Neurology -Pulmonary Diseas -Renal Disease -Surgery and Trauma<br />

Gastric Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment (An interactive Training Program) (J.R. Siewert, D.Kelsen, K. Maruyama) (Springer)<br />

Gastroenterology Endoscopy (2 nd Edition)<br />

Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease Pathophysiology/Diagnosis/Management (7 th edition) (Sleisenger & Fordtran's)<br />

Esophagus Liver Nutrition in gastroenterology Topics involving multiple organs Biology of the Gastrointestinal Tract and Liver Stomach and duodenum<br />

Pancreas Biliary tract Approach to patients with symptoms and signs Small and Large Intestine Vasculature and Supporting Structures Psychosocial<br />

HARRISON'S 15 McGraw-Hill presents<br />

Imaging of Diffuse Lung Disease (David A. Lynch, MB, John D. Newell Jr, MD, FCCP, Jin Seong Lee, MD)<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

53<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ ﻲﻀﻌﺑ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻳﺭ ﺮﺸﺘﻨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻦﻴﻐﻟﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ ﺭﺩ (.... ﻭ MRI,CT-Xray) ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﺮﻴﺴﻔﺗ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓﻮﺗﺎﭘ ، ﻝﺎﺣ ﺡﺮﺷ ،ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻘﻴﻔﻠﺗ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ ﻪﺘﻔﮔ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

(DLN) ﻪﻳﺭ ﺮﺸﺘﻨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻞﺼﻓ ١١ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺮﺿﺎﺣ CD<br />

ﻪﻳﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ DLDﻭ<br />

ﻲﻄﻴﺤﻣ ﻭ ﻲﻠﻐﺷ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻪﻳﺭ ﺪﻧﻮﻴﭘ ﻱﻮﻳﺭ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻥﺎﻛﺩﻮﻛ DLD ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ<br />

ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺰﺠﻣ ﺭﻮﻃ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ X-Ray,CT ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ﻭ DLD ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻲﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﻫ ﻱﺎﻬﻫﺍﺭ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻡﺰﻴﻔﻣﺁ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ<br />

ﻪﻳﺭ ﻮﻴﺗﺍﺮﺘﻠﻴﻔﻧﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ<br />

. ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ، ﻪﻳﺭ ،ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻧﺪﻳﺯﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻲﻫﺎﮕﻧ ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ ﻪﺘﻔﮔ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ Acrobat Reader ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

INFECTIOUS DISEASES (W Edmund Farrar, Martin J Wood, John A Innes, Hugh Tubbs)<br />

The Head and Neck Lower Respiratory Tract The Nervous System The Gastrointestinal Tract The liver and Biliary Tract<br />

The Urinary Tract The Genital Tract Bones and Joints The Cardiovascular System Bacterial Infections<br />

Vira, Fungal and Ectoparasitic Infections The Eye Systemic Infections HIV Infection and Aids Acknowledgements<br />

Linear ECHO ENDOSCOPY Tome I anatomy (Dr. Marc Giovannini)<br />

-Equipment -Environment -Echo-anatomy<br />

Menopausal Osteoporosis (Neill Musselwhlte, M.D., Herman Rose, M.D.)<br />

ﻪﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷﺡﺮﻄﻣ<br />

ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺕﻻﺍﺆﺳ -٦<br />

ﺯﻭﺮﭘﻮﺌﺘﺳﺍ -٥<br />

Impact of osteobrosis -٤<br />

MKSAP® 12 (American College of Physiciance-American Sosiety Internal Medicine)<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺁ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﺯﻭﺮﭘﻮﺌﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﺯﻮﭘﻮﻨﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻄﺑﺍﺭ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺒﻟﺎﺟ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﻥﺎﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﻧﺍﺮﮕﻧ<br />

-٣<br />

ﻥﺁ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻮﻠﺟ ﺵﻭﺭ -٢<br />

ﻥﺁ ﺎﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﺧﺮﺑ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ ﺯﻮﭘﻮﻨﻣ -١<br />

-Gastroenterology and Hepatology - Endocrinology and Metabolism -Infectious Disease Medicine - Rheumatology - Oncology - Hematology - Cardiovascular Medicine - Pulmonary Medicine<br />

-Neurology - Dermatology - Nephrology -Hospital-Based Medicine and Critical Care - Ambulatory Medicine<br />

Oxford Textbook of Medicine (OTM) (Weatherall, Ledingham, Weatherall)<br />

ﺦـﺳﺎﭘ ﻭ ﻩﺮـﻣﺯﻭﺭ ﺕﺎـﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺭﻭﺎﺸﻣ ﺭﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻱﻮﻗ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻭ ﻊﺒﻨﻣ ﻚﻳ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺩﺮﻴﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﺑﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻪﺘﺴﺑﺍﻭ ﻱﺎﻫﺺﺼﺨﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﺐﻃ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﺎﻬﺗﺭﺎﻬﻣ ﻭ ﻪﻳﺎﭘ ﻡﻮﻠﻋ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻲﻣﺎﻤﺗ CD ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ٢٥٠٠ ﻭ ﻪﺤﻔﺻ ٥٠٠ ﺭﺩ ﻞﺼﻓ ٣٣ ﺮﺑ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﻣ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

ﻚﻳ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﺩﺮﻛ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻳﺰﻣ<br />

ﺯﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﺎﻬﺟ ﺮﺳﺎﺗﺮﺳ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﻣ ﻭ ﺲﻳﻮﻧﻪﻟﺎﻘﻣ<br />

٥٨٠ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻦﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

،ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺡﺮﻄﻣ ﻥﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﺺﺼﺨﺗ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺗﻻﺍﺆﺳ<br />

ﺭﺩ . ﻲﺘﺑﺭﺎـﻘﻣ ﻱﺎـﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ،ﻱﺍﻩﺭﻭﺩ<br />

ﺕﺎﺠﻟﺎﻌﻣ ،ﻱﺮﻴﭘ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ،ﻲﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ،ﻲﺷﺯﺭﻭ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ . ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺶﺷﻮﭘ ﺍﺭ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻪﻣﺎﻨﺳﺭﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻲﻧﻮﻔﻋ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻢﻴﻫﺎﻔﻣ ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺮﺗﻊﻴﺳﻭ<br />

ﻞﺒﻗ ﺯﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﻭ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺩ . ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻠﻋ ﻭ ﻪﻳﺎﭘ ﻡﻮﻠﻋ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻱﺭﺍﺮﻜﺗﺮﻴﻏ ﻱﺭﻭﺁﺩﺮﮔ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮕﻧ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻪﻧﺎﻓﺎﻜﺷﻮﻣ ﻭ ﻖﻴﻗﺩ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ،ﻲﻣﻮﻤﻋ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘﻥ<br />

ﺍﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺎﻴﺘﻋﺍ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻭ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ ،ﻪﻳﺬﻐﺗ ،ﻞﻏﺎﺸﻣ ﻭ ﻂﻴﺤﻣ ﺖﺷﺍﺪﻬﺑ . ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺭﺎﺑ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ،CD<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻪـﺑ ﻥﺎـﺳﺁ ﻲـﺳﺮﺘﺳﺩ ﻭ ﻲـﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎـﻫﻩﮊﺍﻭ<br />

ﻭ ﺕﺎـﻤﻠﻛ ﻱﻮﺠﺘﺴﺟ ﻭ ﻦﺘﻣ ﭖﺎﭼ ﺕﺭﺪﻗ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﺮﮕﭘﺎﭼ ﻭ ﻥﻮﺘﻣ ﻱﺎﻬﻤﻠﻗ ﺓﺯﺍﺪﻧﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺕﺭﺪﻗ . ﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻩﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ ﺰﻴﻧ ﺍﺭ CD ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻲﻣﺎﻤﺗ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻛ ،ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺪﻴﻗ ﻥﺁ ﻊﺑﺎﻨﻣ ،ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﻥﺎﻳﺎﭘ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

2001<br />

2001<br />

2000<br />

ــــ<br />

2002<br />

ــــ<br />

1998<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2001<br />

ــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


38.10<br />

39.10<br />

40.10<br />

41.10<br />

42.10<br />

43.10<br />

44.10<br />

57.9<br />

45.10<br />

Parenting Guide<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ<br />

54<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺰﻴﻧ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺪﻨﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻠﻴﺼﻔﺗ ﺖﺳﺮﻬﻓ ﻭ<br />

Pre-Colonoscopy Education Program (Dr. Michael Shaw, Dr. Oliver cass Dr. James Reynolds Patricia Tomshine, Rn)<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

( ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻪﻛ)<br />

ﻱﺍﻪﻨﻳﺰﮔﺪﻨﭼ<br />

ﺕﻻﺍﺆﺳ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﮔﮋﻳﻭ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻭ ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺟ<br />

- Reason for Colonoscopy - The Colon and The Colonoscope - Preparations - Day of the Procedure - About the Procedure -After the Procedur - Minor Complicaions - Major Complications<br />

Principles & Practice of Infectious Diseases A Harcourt Health Sciences Company<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻪﺳ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻧﻮﻔﻋ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﺑﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺭﺎﺟ ﻭ ﻲﺳﺎﺳﺍ ﻢﻴﻫﺎﻔﻣ ﻲﻣﺎﻤﺗ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻭ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ٨٠٠ ﻭ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ٨٠٠ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻚﻳ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

1- Browse Mandell, Douglas & Bennett s . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺍﺭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ﻦﺘﻣ ﻪﻛ<br />

2- Subject index Search: . ﺪﺷ ﻞﻘﺘﻨﻣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺁ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻭ ﻞﺼﻓ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﺍﺪﻴﭘ ﺍﺭ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﮊﺍﻭ<br />

ﺎﺒﻔﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ<br />

3- Help ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ CD ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ<br />

،ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ -ﻲﺒﻠﻗ<br />

ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻧﻮﻔﻋ<br />

،ﺎﻬﻟﻮﻴﺸﻧﻭﺮﺑ ﻱﺎﻬﺘﻧﻮﻔﻋ ،ﻲﺴﻔﻨﺗ ﻲﻧﺎﻗﻮﻓ ﻱﺎﻬﺘﻧﻮﻔﻋ ،ﺐﺗ)<br />

ﻲﻜﻴﻨﻴﻠﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻭ ﻢﺋﻼﻋ ( ٢ ( ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻬﺷﻭﺭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﻣﺪﻴﭘﺍ ،ﻥﺎﺑﺰﻴﻣ ﻲﻋﺎﻓﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻡﺰﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣ<br />

،ﻲﺑﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ)<br />

ﻲﻧﻮﻔﻋ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻴﻟﻭﺍ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ ( ١<br />

(... ﻭ ﺎﻣﻭﺮﺗ ﻱﺎﻬﺘﻧﻮﻔﻋ ﻭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ،ﺹﺎﺧ ﻱﺎﻬﻧﺎﺑﺰﻴﻣ ﻱﺎﻬﺘﻧﻮﻔﻋ ،ﻲﻧﺎﺘﺳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻱﺎﻬﺘﻧﻮﻔﻋ)<br />

،Special<br />

problems ( ٤ (.... ﻭ ﺎﻫﻢﺳﻼﭘﻮﻴﻣ<br />

ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ،ﺎﻫﻥﻮﻳﺮﭘ<br />

ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ،ﻲﺳﻭﺮﻳﻭ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ)<br />

ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻞﻠﻋ ﻭ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ﻭ ﻲﻧﻮﻔﻋ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ( ٣ (....... ﻭ ﻲﺒﺼﻋ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻱﺎﻬﺘﻧﻮﻔﻋ<br />

. ﺪﻧﺮﻴﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ( CD ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﺯﺍ)<br />

ﺎﻤﺷ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﭙﻣﺎﻛ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻥﺁ ﺐﺼﻧ ﻡﺎﮕﻨﻫ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ Java VM ﻭ internet explver ﺖﺤﺗ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

Rheumatology (John H. Klippel.Paul A Dieppe)<br />

-Rheumatic Diseases -Signs and Symptoms -Rheumatoid Arthritis and Spondylopathy -Infection and Arthritis<br />

-Regional Pain Problems -Connective Tissue Disorders -Disorders of Bone, Cartilage -Management of Rheumatic Disease<br />

TEXTBOOK OF Gastroenterology (Third Edition) ATLAS OF Gastroenterology (Second Edition) (David H. Alpers, MD, Loren Laine, MD)<br />

Textbook of Rheumatology (Kelley's) (W.B. Saunders Company)<br />

Section I BIOLOGY OF THE NORMAL JOINT Section II IMMUNE AND INFLAMMATORY RESPONSES<br />

Section III EVALUATION OF THE PATIENT Section IV MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN AND EVALUATION<br />

Section V DIAGNOSTIC TESTS AND PROCEDURES Section VI SPECIAL ISSUES<br />

Section VII CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Section VIII RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS<br />

Section IX SPONDYLOARTHROPATHIES Section X SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS AND RELATED SYNDROMES<br />

Section XI VASCULITIC SYNDROMES Section XII SCLERODERMA AND MIXED CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISEASES<br />

Section XIII STRUCTURE, FUNCTION, AND DISEASE OF MUSCLE Section XIV RHEUMATIC DISEASES OF CHILDHOOD<br />

Section XV CRYSTAL-ASSOCIATED SYNOVITIS<br />

Section XVI OSTEOARTHRITIS, POLYCHONDRITIS, AND HERITABLE<br />

DISORDERS<br />

Section XVII ARTHRITIS RELATED TO INFECTION Section XVIII ARTHRITIS ACCOMPANYING SYSTEMIC DISORDERS<br />

Section XIX DISORDERS OF BONE AND STRUCTURAL PROTEIN<br />

Section XXI RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY FOR RHEUMATIC DISEASE<br />

Section XX TUMORS INVOLVING JOINTS<br />

Textbook of TRAVEL MEDICINE and HEALTH (Herbert L. Dupont, M.D., Robert Steffen, M.D.) (B.C.DECKER INC)<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺪـﻴﭘﺍ ﻂﻳﺍﺮـﺷ ﻪـﺑ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻲﺧﺮﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻼﺘﺑﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻣﺍ<br />

ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺕﺮﻓﺎﺴﻣ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ Steffen ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻭ Dupont ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻭ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺤﻔﺻ ٣٧٠ ﺭﺩ ﻞﺼﻓ ٣٤ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻚﻳ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻥﻮﮔﺎﻧﻮﮔ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﻮﺸﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻥﺍﺮﻓﺎﺴﻣ<br />

ﺭﺩ . . . ﻭ ﺮﻴﻣ ﻭ ﮒﺮﻣ ﺭﺎﻣﺁ ﻭ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻨﻴﺴﻛﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺮﺛﺍ ،ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﻮﻴﺷ<br />

،ﺙﺩﺍﻮﺣ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺷﺎﻧ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ . ﺪﻨﺘﺴﻫ ﻪﻠﻤﺟ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺘﺑﺭﺎﻘﻣ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ،ﺎﺑﻭ ،ﺯﺪﻳﺍ ،ﺪﻴﺋﻮﻔﻴﺗ ،ﺖﻴﺗﺎﭙﻫ ،ﺎﻳﺭﻻﺎﻣ ﻞﺜﻣ ﻲﻳﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﻚﻴﻣﺪﻧﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻭ<br />

The Massachusetts General Hospital Handbook of Pain Management (Second Edition) (Jane Ballantyne, Scott M. Fishman, Salahadin Abdi) (SALEKAN-E-book)<br />

I. General Considerations II. Diagnosis of Pain III. Therapeutic Options: Pharmacologic Approaches IV. Therapeutic Options: Nonpharmacologic Approaches<br />

V. Acute Pain VI. Chronic Pain VII. Pain Due to Cancer VIII. Special Situations - Apendices - Subject Index<br />

UEGW Gastroenterology Week 10 th United European (Geneva, Switzerland)<br />

46.10<br />

UEGW IBS: Management not myth<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻤﺴﻗ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2000<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2001<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2003<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


47.10<br />

48.10<br />

49.10<br />

1. IBS: the clinician's view 2. IBS: care, cost and consequences 3. Diagnosis: identigy, Probe, eliminate 4. Tegaserod: a world of experience 5. Chairman's summary<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

55<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

Upper GI Endoscopy An Interactive Aducasional Program Video Segments of Common Pathologics of the Upper Gl tract (Iencludes Educational text)<br />

UpToDate CLINICAL REFERENCE LIBRARY 13.1 (CD I , II) (Burton D. Rose, MD, Joseph M. Rush, MD)<br />

Adult Primary Care Allwrgy and Immonology Cardiology Critical Care Drug Information Enodcrinoology Family Medicine Rheumatology<br />

Gastroenterology Gynecology Hematology Infections Disease Nephrology Oncology Pediatrics Pulmonology<br />

Women's Health<br />

YEAR BOOK of RHEUMATOLOGY, ARTHRITI, AND MUSCULOSKELETAL DISEASE TM (Richrd S. Panush, MD) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

Health Sciences, Epidemiology, Economics, & Arthritis Care Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Related Disorders<br />

Rheumatoid Arthritis Vasculitis and Systemic Rheumatic Diseases and Other Related Disorders<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ<br />

Systemic Selerosis and Related Disorders Osteoarthritis, Crystal-Related Arthropathies, Osteoporosis, Infectious Arthritides, and Spondyloarthropathies<br />

Regional Pain Syndromes, Non-Articular Musculoskeletal Disorders, and Fibromyalgia Miscellaneous Topics<br />

1.11<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

A Major Contributor to Neonatal Infant Morbidity and Mortality (SURVANTA) (Part I , II) (Alan J. Gold, MD, J. Harry Gunkel, Arvin M. Overbach)<br />

2.11 Atlas of Pediatric Gastrointestinal Disease<br />

3.11 Basic Mechanisms of Pediatric Respiratory Disease (Second Edition) (Gabriel G. Haddad,MD, Steven H. Abman, MD)<br />

4.11<br />

18.9<br />

5.11<br />

6.11<br />

7.11<br />

1.12<br />

2.12<br />

Genetic and Developmental Biology of the Respiratory System Structure-Function Relations of the Respiratory System During Development<br />

Developmental Physiology of the Respiratory System Inflammation and Pulmonary Defense Mechanisms<br />

Child Development, 9/e (John W. Santrock)<br />

CURRENT MANAGEMENT IN CHILD NEUROLOGY (SECOND EDITION) (Bernrd L. Maria, MD, MBA)<br />

Section 1: Clinical Practice Trends Section 2: The Office Visit Section 3: The Hospitalized Child<br />

EVIDENCE-BASED PEDIATRICS (William Feldmam, MD, FRCPC) (B.C. Decker Inc.)<br />

PEDIATRIC GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASE Pathophysiology . Diagnosis . Management (Third Edition)<br />

TEXTBOOK OF NEONATAL RESUSCITATION (4 TH EDITION MULTIMEDIA CD-ROM)<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

1. Review for USMLE NMS® (Step 1)<br />

2. Review for USMLE NMS® (Step 2)<br />

3. Review for USMLE NMS® (Step 3)<br />

A.D.A.M. PracticePractical Review Anatomy – Create New Test – Open Existing Test<br />

ﻱﺭﻭﺁﺩﺎﻳ ﺭﻮﻈﻨﻣﻪﺑ<br />

ﻪﻛ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﻝﺍﺆﺳ ١٥٠٠٠ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

( X-ray ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ ،ﻲﻌﻗﺍﻭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ)<br />

ﻲﻜﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ٥٠٠ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻥﺩﺯ ﻚﺤﻣ ﻭ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻑﺪﻫ<br />

ﻥﺪﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ( ﺏ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻲﺣﺍﻮﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ( ﻒﻟﺍ : ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ٢ ﺭﺩ ،CD<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ Review Anatomy ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ﺓﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﻭ<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻲﺣﺍﻮﻧ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺡﺮﻄﻣ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ . ﺪﺷ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻥﺁ ﻲﻧﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﺕﻻﺍﺆﺳ ﻭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺪﻴﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺺﺨﺸﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺍﺭ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺮﻫ<br />

. ﻲﻧﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ -٧<br />

ﻩﺮﺻﺎﺧ ﻦﮕﻟ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ -٦<br />

ﻢﻜﺷ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ -٥<br />

ﻪﻨﻴﺳ ﻪﺴﻔﻗ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ -٤<br />

ﻪﻨﺗ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ -٣<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻗﻮﻓ ﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ -٢<br />

ﻥﺩﺮﮔ ﻭ ﺮﺳ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ -١<br />

ــــ<br />

2005<br />

2003<br />

ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ -١١<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2002<br />

2001<br />

2002<br />

2000<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ﻲﻣﻮﻤﻋ : ١٢<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


3.12<br />

4.12<br />

5.12<br />

56<br />

ﺶﻳﺎـﻤﻧ ﻭ ﻩﺍﻮـﺨﻟﺩ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻥﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻑﺬﺣ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻲﻳﺎﻤﻨﮔﺭﺰﺑ ﺕﺭﺪﻗ . ﺪﻴﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺺﺨﺸﻣ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻊﻄﻘﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺪﻴﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻤﺷ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ ﺭﻮﻄﺑ Related images ﺔﻤﻛﺩ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﺯﺍ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺘﺴﺑﺍﻭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﺕﻻﺍﺆﺳ<br />

ﺦﺳﺎﭘ Show Results ﺪﻴﻠﻛ ﻥﺩﺯ ﺎﺑ ،ﺖﺳﺍ ﻝﺍﺆﺳ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺸﺨﺑ ﻡﺎﻧ ﻭ ﺪﻳﺁﻲﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻚﻳ text ﺓﺮﺠﻨﭘ ﺭﺩ Start test ﻥﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻝﺎﻌﻓ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻦﻳﺪﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ٤ ﻭ ٢ ،١<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺰﻤﻫ<br />

ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻧ ﺎﻳ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﺎﻤﺷ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ،ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﻴﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﻩﺍﻮﺨﻟﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻴﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺩﻮﺧ ﺍﺭ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻝﺍﺆﺳ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺑ ﺦﺳﺎﭘ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺰﻴﻧ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻲﺼﺨﺷ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﺷﺍﺩﺩﺎﻳ<br />

ﻥﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻲﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﺓﺮﻤﻧ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ<br />

ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻝﺎﺣ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﻦﻴﺣ ﺭﺩ ﻝﺍﺆﺳ ﺮﻫ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻩﺪﻧﺎﻤﻴﻗﺎﺑ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻈﻧﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻚﻳ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺸﺨﺑ ﻡﺎﻧ ﻝﺍﺆﺳ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻉﻭﺮﺷ ﻥﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ Start ﺪﻴﻠﻛ ﻥﺩﺯ ﺎﺑ ( ﺪﻴﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﺺﺨﺸﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻝﺍﺆﺳ ﺮﻫ ﺦﺳﺎﭘ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ)<br />

ﺪﻴﻳﺎﻤﻧﻲﻣ<br />

ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ ﺮﻈﻧﺩﺭﻮﻣ<br />

ﻲﻜﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺮﺟﺍ Autorun ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Olson ﺮﺘﻛﺩ<br />

ﻭ Pawlina ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﺔﺘﺷﻮﻧ CD ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ<br />

Atlas of Clinical Medicine (Version 2.0) (Forbes. Jackson)<br />

Infection Cardiovascular Renal Gastrointestinal Blood<br />

Joints and Bones Respiratory Endocrine, Metabolic and Nutritional Liver and Pancreas Nerve and Muscle<br />

CECIL TEXTBOOK of MEDICINE (21 st Edition)<br />

Part I MEDICINE AS A LEARNED AND HUMANE PROFESSION Part II SOCIAL AND ETHICAL ISSUES IN MEDICINE<br />

Part III AGING AND GERIATRIC MEDICINE Part IV PREVENTIVE HEALTH CARE<br />

Part V PRINCIPLES OF EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT Part VI PRINCIPLES OF HUMAN GENETICS<br />

Part VII CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES Part VIII RESPIRATORY DISEASES<br />

Part IX CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE Part X RENAL AND GENITOURINARY DISEASES Part XI GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES<br />

Part XII DISEASES OF THE LIVER, GALLBLADDER, AND BILE DUCTS<br />

Part XIII HEMATOLOGIC DISEASES Part XIV ONCOLOGY<br />

Part XV METABOLIC DISEASES Part XVI NUTRITIONAL DISEASES<br />

Part XVII ENDOCRINE DISEASES Part XVIII WOMEN'S HEALTH<br />

Part XIX DISEASES OF BONE AND BONE MINERAL METABOLISM Part XX DISEASES OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM<br />

Part XXI MUSCULOSKELETAL AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISEASES Part XXII INFECTIOUS DISEASES<br />

Part XXIII HIV AND THE ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME Part XXIV DISEASES OF PROTOZOA AND METAZOA<br />

Part XXV NEUROLOGY Part XXVI EYE, EAR, NOSE, AND THROAT DISEASES<br />

Part XXVII SKIN DISEASES Part XXVIII LABORATORY REFERENCE INTERVALS AND VALUES<br />

BEST MEDICAL COLLECTION<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

Health soft ﺖﻣﻼﺳ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

-٧<br />

( ﻲﻳﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ)<br />

medical Drug Reference -٦<br />

: ﺯﺍ ﺪﻨﺗﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﺎﻫﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

. ﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻭ ﺐﺼﻧ ،ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻞﻳﺎﻓ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ ﺭﻮﻄﺑ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻚﻳ ﺮﻫ ﻪﻛ ،ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺔﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ٧ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

،(Prescription<br />

Drugs) ﻱﺍﻪﺨﺴﻧ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻭﺭﺍﺩ -٥<br />

،Health<br />

manger -٤<br />

،Multimedia<br />

workout -٣<br />

،ﻲﻧﺯﻮﺳ ﺐﻃ -٢<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

،ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻱﺮﻨﺸﻜﻳﺩ -١<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

text ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻲﺒﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻭ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺮﻫ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﻛﺩﻮﻛ ﺖﻣﻼﺳ ( ﺏ ﻩﺩﺍﻮﻧﺎﺧ ﺖﻣﻼﺳ ( ﻒﻟﺍ : ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻞﺼﻓ ﻭﺩ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ . ﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻮﺠﺘﺴﺟ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺭ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻄﺻﺍ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻩﮊﺍﻭ<br />

ﻢﻴﻫﺎﻔﻣ : ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻱﺮﻨﺸﻜﻳﺩ<br />

ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﺖﻛﺮـﺷ ﻝﻮـﺼﺤﻣ ﻪـﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦـﻳﺍ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺪـﺷ ﻅﺎـﺤﻟ ﺰـﻴﻧ ﻲﻧﺯﻮـﺳ ﺐـﻃ ﻪـﺑ ﻊـﺟﺍﺭ ﻢﻠﻴـﻓ ﻚـﻳ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺪـﺷ ﻪـﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻲـﻨﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﺤﻴـﺿﻮﺗ ﺕﺭﻮـﺼﺑ ،ﺎـﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻥﺎـﻣﺭﺩ ﺓﻮـﺤﻧ ﻭ ﻞﻳﺎـﺳﻭ ﺎـﺑ ﺭﺎـﻛ<br />

ﺵﻭﺭ ﻪـﻛ ﺪـﺷﺎﺑﻲـﻣ<br />

ﻞـﺼﻓ ٩ ﻞﻣﺎـﺷ : ﻲﻧﺯﻮـﺳ ﺐـﻃ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

١٩٩٧ ﻝﺎﺳ Hopkins technology<br />

ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺖـﺳﺍ ١٩٩٤ ﻝﺎـﺳ ﻝﻮـﺼﺤﻣ ﻪـﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦـﻳﺍ . ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺎﻤﺷ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺮﻈﻧﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻭﺍ ﺶﻣﺮﻧ ﻉﻮﻧ ،ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﻲﻳﺍﺬﻏ ﻢﻳﮊﺭ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ (... ﻭ ﺯﺎﻴﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺔﻳﺎﭘ<br />

ﻱﮊﺮﻧﺍ ﻥﺍﺰﻴﻣ ،ﺖﻴﺴﻨﺟ ،ﻥﺯﻭ ،ﺪﻗ ،ﻦﺳ)<br />

ﻱﺩﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﺼﺨﺸﻣ ﻥﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﺩﺭﺍﻭ ﺎﺑ : ١ ﺔﺨﺴﻧ workout ﺔﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺰﻴﻧ ﺎﻫﺶﻣﺮﻧ<br />

ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻦﻳﺪﻨﭼ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﺱﺭﺩﺁ ﺏﺎـﺘﻛ ﻚـﻳ ﻭ ﻱﮊﺮـﻟﺁ ﻱﺎـﻫﻭﺭﺍﺩ ،ﺩﺮﻓ ﺓﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﺖﺴﻴﻟ ،ﻲﺼﺨﺷ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻊﻳﺎﻗﻭ ﻱﺭﺍﺪﻬﮕﻧ ﻭ ﻂﺒﺿ ﺖﻬﺟ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻱﺍﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ<br />

. ﺪﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﺖﻳﺮﻳﺪﻣ ﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺮﻓﺍ ﻲﻠﻐﺷ ﻲﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﺖﻘﻴﻘﺣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ : Health manager<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺺﺨﺸﻣ ﻲﻟﻭﺍﺪﺟ ﺭﺩ ﻚﺷﺰﭙﻧﺍﺪﻧﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻌﺟﺍﺮﻣ ﻭ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﺔﺨﺴﻧ ﺾﻳﻮﻌﺗ ﻭ ﺪﻳﺪﺠﺗ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ . ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻲﺘﺷﺍﺪﻬﺑ ﻢﻬﻣ ﺰﻛﺍﺮﻣ<br />

. ﺪﻧﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻲﻳﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻱﺎﻬﻫﻭﺮﮔ ،Class<br />

ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

١٩٩٢ ﻝﺎﺳ Quanta Press ﺖﻛﺮﺷ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻣ . ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻲﻜﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻛﺎﻣﺭﺎﻓ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ ﻱﺮﺼﺘﺨﻣ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ : ﻱﺍﻪﺨﺴﻧ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻭﺭﺍﺩ<br />

( ﺝ<br />

ﺪﻴﺑﺎﻴﺑ ﺍﺮﻧﺁ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﭗﻳﺎﺗ ﺍﺭ ﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻡﺎﻧ ،ﻮﺠﺘﺴﺟ ﺔﻠﻴﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ ( ﺏ<br />

: ﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻭ ﺪﺷ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﻭ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺍﺭ ﻪﺳ ﺯﺍ : ٢ ﺔﺨﺴﻧ ﻲﻳﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ<br />

. ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﺖﻓﺎﻳﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻡﺯﻻ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻭ ﺪﻴﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ ﺮﻈﻧﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻱﻭﺭﺍﺩ : ﺎﻫﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﺖﺴﻴﻟ ( ﻒﻟﺍ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

١٩٩٥ ﻝﺎﺳ Parsons Technology ﺖﻛﺮﺷ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻣ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ . . . ﻭ ﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻱﺭﺍﺪﻬﮕﻧ ﻱﺎﻬﺷﻭﺭ ،ﻥﺁ ﺀﻮﺳ ﺕﺍﺮﺛﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣﺭﺩ ﻡﺯﻻ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺍﺪﺸﻫ<br />

ﻭ ﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﺍ ،ﻲﺒﻧﺎﺟ ﺕﺍﺮﺛﺍ ،ﻪﻧﺍﺯﻭﺭ ﻑﺮﺼﻣ ﺭﺍﺪﻘﻣ ،ﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﺮﻫ ﺩﺭﻮﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﺖـﺳﺮﻬﻓ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘـﺳﺍ ﺎـﺑ ،ﺪـﺷﺎﺑﻲـﻣ<br />

ﺰﻴﻧ ﺎﻨﺷﺁﺎﻧ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﺕﺎﺣﻼﻄﺻﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻆﻔﻠﺗ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. . .<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﻘﺘﺴﻣ ( ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻪﺳ)<br />

ﺶﺨﺑﻪﺳ<br />

ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ : (Healthsoft) ﺖﻣﻼﺳ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﺲﻧﺍﮊﺭﻭﺍ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻟﺎﻤﻋﺍ ،ﻞﻤﻋ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﺒﻗﺍﺮﻣ<br />

،ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ ﻲﺗﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ( ﻒﻟﺍ<br />

-١<br />

-٢<br />

-٣<br />

-٤<br />

-٥<br />

-٦<br />

-٧<br />

ــــ<br />

2001<br />

2003<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


6.12<br />

7.12<br />

8.12<br />

9.12<br />

ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﺪﻴﻟﻮﺗ ﺖﻛﺮﺷ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻨﺴﻳﻮﻧ ﻭ ﻪﺘﺷﺍﺩ ﺍﺭ ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺩﺍﺩ ﻲﻫﺎﮔﺁ ﺔﺒﻨﺟ ﺎﻬﻨﺗ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﺘﺒﻟﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

57<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

. ﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﺍﺪﻴﭘ ﺍﺭ ﻩﮊﺍﻭ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ ﻲﺗﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻔﻟﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻚﺷﺰﭘ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻌﺟﺍﺮﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻡﺯﻻ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﻪﺠﻟﺎﻌﻣ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻱﺎﻬﺷﻭﺭ ،ﻲﺘﺷﺍﺪﻬﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﺒﻗﺍﺮﻣ<br />

،ﻱﺮﻴﮕﺸﻴﭘ ،ﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻭ ﻢﺋﻼﻋ ،ﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺖﻠﻋ<br />

،ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

. . . ﻭ ﻲﻳﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻞﺧﺍﺪﺗ ﻱﺭﺎﮔﺯﺎﺳﺎﻧ ﺶﻨﻛﺍﻭ ،ﺎﻫﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻲﺒﻧﺎﺟ ﺕﺍﺮﺛﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻚﻴﺘﻧﮊ ﻱﺎﻫﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ ﻲﺗﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ( ﺝ<br />

ﻭ ﺎـﻬﻧﺁ ﻑﺮـﺼﻣ ﻊﻨﻣ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ،ﺎﻫﻭﺭﺍﺩ Dverdose ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻭ ﻢﺋﻼﻋ ،ﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻑﺮﺼﻣ ﺭﺍﺪﻘﻣ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻱﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻭ ﻲﺋﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻱﺎﻬﻫﻭﺮﮔ ،ﻱﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﻭ ﻚﻴﺘﻧﮊ ﻱﺎﻬﻣﺎﻧ ﺔﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﻨﻫﺩﻲﻤﻧ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺹﻮﺼﺧ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺍﻪﻴﺻﻮﺗ<br />

ﭻﻴﻫ CD<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻡﺎﻧ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻆﻔﻠﺗ<br />

Clinical Examination<br />

Skin, nails & hair Respiratory system Heart & cardiovascular system Male genitalia Nervous system<br />

Ear, nose & throah Femal breast & genittalia Abdomen Bones, joints & muscle Infants & children<br />

CMDT CURREAT Medical Diagnosis & Treatment<br />

Endoscopic Assessment of Esophagitis According to the Los Angeles Classification System<br />

Definitions 1: Mucosal Break 2: Los Angeles Classification 3: Complicatins Viewing Area 1 :Slide Viewer 2: Slide Gallery 3:Video Gallery<br />

Quiz 1: International Working Group 2: On Endoscopic Assessment of Esophagitis<br />

GRIFFITH'S 5-MINUTE CLINICAL CONSULT<br />

ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻪـﺘﻓﺎﻳ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﺎﺒﻔﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺭﺍﺰﻫ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻱﺭﻭﺁﺩﺮﮔ .... ﻭ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺩﻮﻤﻧ ،ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﻭ ( ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺭﺩ)<br />

ﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ<br />

6- MISCELLANEOUS<br />

• Associated conditions<br />

• Age-related factors<br />

• Pregnancy<br />

• Synonyms<br />

• ICD-9-CM<br />

• See also<br />

• Other notes<br />

• Abbreviations<br />

• References<br />

5- FOLLOW-UP<br />

• Monitoring<br />

• Prevention<br />

• Complications<br />

• Prognosis<br />

ENT<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

( ﺏ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ<br />

ﻭ ﻢﺸﭼ ،ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ،ﺖﺳﻮﭘ ،ﻥﺎﻧﺯ ،ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﻩﺪﻤﻋ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻊﻣﺎﺟ ﻲﻟﻭ ﻊﻳﺮﺳ ﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻥﺍﺭﺍ`ﻲﺘﺳﺩ<br />

ﻭ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ،ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ ﺔﺘﻔﮔ ﻪﺑ<br />

. ﺪﻧﺍﻪﺘﺷﺍﺩ<br />

ﻱﺭﺎﻜﻤﻫ ﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻱﺭﻭﺁﺩﺮﮔ ﺭﺩ ﺏﺮﺠﻣ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﺮﻔﻧ ٣٣٠ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻱﺮﻴﮕﻴﭘ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻲﻓﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺰﺟ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ<br />

: ﺯﺍ ﺪﻨﺗﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﺡﻭﺮﺸﻣ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻞﻴﻀﻔﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻋﺮﻓ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ٣٦ ﻭ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ٦ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺮﻫ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

4- MEDICATION<br />

• Drugs of choice<br />

• Contraindications<br />

• Precautions<br />

• Interactions<br />

• Alternate drugs<br />

3- TREATMENT<br />

• Genral measures<br />

• Surgical measures<br />

• Activity<br />

• Diet<br />

• Patient education<br />

2- DIAGNOSIS<br />

• Differential<br />

• Laboratory<br />

• Pathological findings<br />

• Special tests<br />

• Imaging<br />

1- BASICS<br />

• Description<br />

• Genetics<br />

• Prevalence<br />

• Age<br />

• Signs and symptoms<br />

• Causes<br />

• Risk factors<br />

10.12 HEALTH ASSESSMENT (Gaylene Bouska Altman, RN, Ph.D., Karrin Johnson, RN, Robert W. Wallach, MD)<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻜﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻭ ﺕﺎﺸﻳﺎﻣﺯﺁ ﻭ ﺖﻣﻼﺳ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ ﺶﺨﺑ ٤ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﻭ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻲﻣﺎﻤﺗ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻨﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺪﺑ ﻱﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﻧﺍ ﻭ ﺎﻬﻫﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ٥٩ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ١٧٥ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ : ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﻭ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺮﺑ ﻱﺭﻭﺮﻣ : ١ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺰﻴﻧ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺎﺘﺧﺎﺳ ﻭ ﺩﺮﻜﻠﻤﻋ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻣ ﺔﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻡﺎﮕﻨﻫ ﺭﺩ ( ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻲﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﺖﻟﺎﺣ ﺭﺩ)<br />

ﻪﻳﺭ ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﺍﺪﺻ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ : ﻪﻳﺭ ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﺍﺪﺻ : ٢ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

. ﺩﻮـﺷﻲـﻣ<br />

ﺺﺨـﺸﻣ ﺮﺑﺭﺎـﻛ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ( ﺏﺍﻮﺟ ﻭ ﻝﺍﺆﺳ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ)<br />

ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺖﻴﻌﺿﻭ ،ﻝﺎﺣ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ Case ٢٠ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ « ﻱﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺔﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻭ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ»<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ<br />

ﺶﺨﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ : ﻲﻜﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻭ ﻲﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺗﺎﻴﺣ ﻱﺎﻬﺗﺭﺎﻬﻣ : ٣ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﻳﻮﺠﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﺕﺭﺎﻬﻣ ﻭ ﺕﺭﺪﻗ ﺶﻳﺍﺰﻓﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻑﺪﻫ<br />

11.12<br />

MCCQE Review Nots and Lecture Series (Marcus Law & Brain Rotengberg(<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺕﺎﺣﻼﻄﺻﺍ ﻭ ﻒﻳﺭﺎﻌﺗ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﺭﻮﺼﻣ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺔﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻚﻳ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ،ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ ٢Cﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ<br />

ﻪﻛ ؛ﻲﻜﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻱﺮﺼﺑ ﻲﻳﺎﻨﺷﺁ : ٤ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

. ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻱﺍﻪﻨﻳﺰﮔ<br />

ﺪﻨﭼ ﺕﻻﺍﺆﺳ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻥﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

Section Menu: Anesthesia, Cardiology, Color Atlas, Community Med, Dermatololgy, Diagnostic Imaging, Emergency, Endocrinology, Family Medicinne, Gastroenterology,<br />

General Surgery, Geriatrics, Gynecology, Hematology, Infectious Disease, Nephrology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Obstetrics, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology,<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2002<br />

2002<br />

2000<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


Pediatrics, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Respirology, Rheumatology, Urology<br />

12.12 Medical Dictionary (Dorland's) (by W. B. Saunders)<br />

13.12 MEDICAL Encyclopedia For Health Consumers (With Atlas)<br />

MedStudy TM 14.12<br />

(The Best Internal Medicine Board Review)<br />

1. The Most Board Specific 2. The Most Powerful 3. The Most Effective 4. The Most Talked About<br />

15.12 Natural Medicine Instructions for Patients (Lara U. Pizzorno, Joseph E. Pizzorno, Jr, Michael T. Murray)<br />

16.12<br />

Patient Teaching Aids<br />

ﻚـﻳ ﺩﻭﺪـﺣ ﺐﻠﻄﻣ ﺮﻫ ﻭ ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﻱﺪﻨﺑﻪﺘﺳﺩ<br />

ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺮﺑﺭﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺕﺎﻣﺍﺪﻗﺍ ،ﻲﺘﻳﺎﻤﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﺍﺪﻗﺍ ﺖﺑﺎﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻡﺯﻻ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ<br />

ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﻃ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﺷﺭ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻭ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺖﻬﺟ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﺰـﻴﻧ ﻭ ﻱﻮـﻗ Search ﺖﻴﻠﺑﺎﻗ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻲﻳﺍﺰﺴﺑ ﻚﻤﻛ ﺩﻮﺒﻬﺑ ﻭ ﺖﻣﻼﺳ ﻲﻠﻛ<br />

ﺪﻧﻭﺭ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﻭ ﻪﺑ ﻲﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﻭ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﻩﺎﮔﺪﻳﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺖﻳﻮﻘﺗ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺪﻨﻳﺁﺮﻓ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺶﻘﻧ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ . ﺪﻨﺘﺴﻫ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻭ Print ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺤﻔﺻ<br />

. ﺖﻓﺎﻳ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺘﺣﺍﺮﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻊﻳﺎﺷ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻤﻋ Tapic ﺪﻨﭼ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﻛ ﺮﻫ ﻪﻛ ﻞﺼﻓﺮﺳ ٤٠٠ ﺩﻭﺪﺣ . ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺏﻮﺴﺤﻣ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻳﺍﺰﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻦﺘﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﻥﺩﺮﻛﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ<br />

17.12 Practical General Practice (Guidelines for effective clinical management) (Alex Khot, Andrew Polmear) (Third Edition)<br />

18.12<br />

RAPID REVIEW FOR USMLE STEP 1 (Mosby)<br />

Sciences: Anatomy Behavioral Science Biochemistry Histology/Cell Biology Microbiology/Immunology Neuroscience Pathology Pharmocology Physiology Randomize All<br />

19.12 SPSS 12.0 for Windows<br />

20.12 Textbook of Physical Diagnosis HISTORY AND EXAMINATION (Fourth Edition) (Mark H. Swartz, M.D.) (W.B. SAUNDERS COMPANY)<br />

21.12 The Basics for Interns<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ﻞﺼﻓ ٦ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

( ﻲﻣﻮﺗﻮﻨﻛﺍﺮﺗ ﻱﺎﻧ ﻱﺭﺍﺬﮔﻪﻟﻮﻟ<br />

،ﻱﺍﻪﺴﻴﻛ<br />

ﻚﺳﺎﻣ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﻼﺘﻴﻧ ﻭ ،ﻲﺷﻮﻬﻴﺑ ﻱﺎﻬﺷﻭﺭ ،ﻥﺎﻫﺩ ﻭ ﻲﻨﻴﺑ ﻲﻳﺍﻮﻫ ﻱﺎﻫﺮﻴﺴﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺍﺰﺑﺍ ، . . . ﻭ hypoxia ﻭ Apnea ﺭﺩ ﻲﻳﺍﻮﻫ ﻱﺎﻬﻫﺍﺭ ﺮﻴﺴﻣ ﻝﺮﺘﻨﻛ ،ﻲﻳﺍﻮﻫ ﻱﺎﻬﻫﺍﺭ ﺮﻴﺴﻣ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ)<br />

airway Management -١<br />

( CT-scan ﻭ Abdominal x-ray ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ – Chest x-ray ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ)<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺍ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺮﻴﺴﻔﺗ -٢<br />

( . . . ﺎﻫﻢﺧﺯ<br />

ﻥﺎﻤﺴﻧﺎﭘ ﺵﻭﺭ ،ﺎﻫﻥﺩﺯ<br />

ﻪﻴﺨﺑ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ – ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻞﻳﺎﺳﻭ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺰﺑﺍ ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ – ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﺦﻧ<br />

ﻞﻣﺎﺷ)<br />

ﺎﻫﻢﺧﺯ<br />

ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺖﻳﺮﻳﺪﻣ -٣<br />

( ﻝﺍﺭﻮﻤﻓ ﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ – ﻝﺎﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ)<br />

ﺎﻫﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻲﺳﺮﺘﺳﺩ -٤<br />

( . . . ﻭ ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘﺮﻳﺯ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻨﻠﭙﻤﻳﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻫﮒﺮﻫﺎﻴﺳ<br />

ﻲﺷﺮﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ – ﻡﺯﻻ ﺕﺎﻛﺭﺍﺪﺗ ﻭ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﭘ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ -ﺎﻫﮒﺮﻫﺎﻴﺳ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﺕﺪﻣ ﻲﻧﻻﻮﻃ ﻲﺳﺮﺘﺳﺩ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻞﻳﺎﺳﻭ ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ)<br />

ﺎﻫﮒﺮﻫﺎﻴﺳ<br />

ﻱﺮﻴﮔﺭﺎﻜﺑ ﻭ ﻲﺳﺮﺘﺳﺩ -٥<br />

( ﻲﻣﻮﺘﺳﻮﻛﺍﺭﻮﺗ ﺏﻮﻴﺗ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ،ﺰﺘﻨﺳﺍﺭﻮﺗ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ،ﻞﻤﻋ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ،ﻝﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﺍ<br />

ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ)<br />

: ﻝﺍﺭﻮﻠﭘ ﻪﻴﻠﺨﺗ ﻭ ﮊﺎﻧ ﺭﺩ -٦<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻦﺸﻴﻤﻴﻧﺍ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺎﻳ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﹰﺎﻘﻴﻗﺩ ﺾﻳﺮﻣ ﻱﻭﺭﺮﺑ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻌﻗﺍﻭ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺎﻳ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎﻬﻐﻤﻠﻴﻓ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻩﺪﻨﻳﻮﮔ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻭ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎﻬﻐﻤﻠﻴﻓ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻻﺎﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻲﻣﺎﻤﺗ -٧<br />

22.12<br />

The MERCK MANUAL of Medical Information (Second Edition) (Mark H. Beers, MD) (CD I , II) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

23.12 Understanding Lung Sounds (Audio CD)<br />

24.12 UNDERSTANDING PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (Second Edition) (Sue E. Huether, Kathryn L. McCance)<br />

Virtual Medical Office CHALLENGE (to accompany Bonewit-West Clinical Procedures for Medical Assistants, 5 th 25.12<br />

Edition) (W.B. Saunders Company)<br />

Triage ﻭ Critical ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻓﺍﺮﺿ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ<br />

ﺕﺭﺪﻗ ،ﺕﻼﻜﺸﻣ ﻞﺣ ﺓﻮﻴﺷ ﻝﺎﺣ ﻦﻴﻋ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺕﺩﺎﻋ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﻓﺭ ﺐﺘﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻩﺪﺷﺡﺮﻄﻣ<br />

ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻱﺎﻫCaseStudy<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻪﺑ ﻩﺪﻤﻋ ﻞﺼﻓﺮﺳ ﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

- Case Study - Clinical Skills - Challenge Status -Help<br />

58<br />

. ﺪﻧﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮﻤﺗ ﻭ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺮﺼﺑ ﻲﻌﻤﺳ ﻭ ﻲﻠﻤﻋ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﻲﻃ ﺭﺩ ،ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺏﻮﺴﺤﻣ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﺭﺩﺎﻛ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻫﺕﺭﺎﻬﻣ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻤﻬﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻛ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

2000<br />

ــــ<br />

2000<br />

2002<br />

2002<br />

ــــ<br />

2002<br />

2003<br />

2002<br />

ــــ<br />

2003<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


26.12 Contemporary Nutrition Food Wise (Food Wise, Weight Manager)<br />

27.12 Food Works (College Edition)<br />

28.12 INTRODUCTION TO NUTRIOTION AND METABOLISM (Third Edition) (DAVID A Bender)<br />

29.12 Multimedia Workout (Jeffrey S. Smith, Joseph D. Cook)<br />

30.12 NUTRIENTS IN FOOD (Elizabet S. Hands)<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

59<br />

ﻪﻳﺬﻐﺗ<br />

31.12 THE FOOD LOVER'S ENCYCLOPEDIA Culinary Techniques Recipes Nutrition Foods<br />

1.13<br />

2.13<br />

3.13<br />

4.13<br />

5.13<br />

6.13<br />

7.13<br />

8.13<br />

9.13<br />

10.13<br />

11.13<br />

12.13<br />

13.13<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

A Primer on Quality in the Analytical Laboratory (John Kenkel)<br />

American DRUG INDEX (FACTS AND COMPARISONS)<br />

Appleton and Lange's Quick Review PHARMACY (Twelfth Edition) (Joyce A. Generali, Christine A. Berger)<br />

-Parmaceutics/Pharmokinetics -Pharmacology -Microbiology and Public Health -Chemistry and Biochemistry -Physiology/Pathology -Clinical Pharmacy<br />

Basic Concepts in Biochemistry A Student's Survival Guid (Hiram F. Gilbert, Ph.D.) (Second Edition)<br />

Bioethics for Scientists (Professor John Bryant D. Linda Baggott La Velle, Revd Dr John Searle)<br />

British Pharmacopoeia (version 6.0)<br />

Vol 1: -Notices -Preface -British Pharmacopoeia Commision -Introduction -General Notices -Monographs: Meidicinal and Pharmaceutical Substances<br />

Vol 2: -Notices -General Notices -Monographs -Infrared Reference Spectra -Appendices -Supplementary Chapters<br />

British Pharmacopoeia (Veterinary): -Preface -British Pharmacopoeia Commission -Introduction -General Notices -Monographs -Infrared Reference Spectra -Appendics<br />

Characterization of Nanophase Materials (Zhong Lin Wang) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

Chem Office (Renate Buergin Schaller)<br />

Chemometrics Data Analysis for the Laboratory and Chemical Plant Richard G. Brereton (University of Bristol, UK)<br />

Cleanroom Design (Second Edition) (Second Edition)<br />

CLINICAL DRUG THERAPY Rationnales for Nursing Practice (7 th Edition) (ANNE COLLINS ABRAMS) (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins)<br />

-Dosage Calc Challenge! -Animations -NCLEX Questions -Monographs of 100 Most Commonly Prescribed Drug -Preventing Medication Errors Video -Patient Teaching Sheets<br />

Common Fragrance and Flavor Materials (Kurt Bauer, Dorothea Garbe, Horst Surburg)<br />

DERIVATIZATION REACTIONS FOR HPLC (Georgelunn, Louise C. Hellwic)<br />

14.13 Dosages and Solutions CD Conpanion (Virginia Daugherty, RN, MSN, Diana Romans, RN, BSN) (Harcourt Health Sciences)<br />

-Mathematics Review -Introducing Drug Measures -How to Read a Drug Label -Calculatin Dosages -Comprehensive Posttest<br />

15.13<br />

DRU ERUPTION REFERENCE MANUAL (The Parthenon Publishing Group) (Jerome Z. Litt, MD)<br />

Search by: - Drug Name -Reactions -Interactions -Categories -Company -Multiple Search -Printing -Common -Reaciton<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

2002<br />

___<br />

2002<br />

ــــ<br />

2002<br />

ــــ<br />

ﻲﺋﻭﺭﺍﺩ -١٣<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

ــــ<br />

2001<br />

___<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2002<br />

ــــ<br />

___<br />

2003<br />

___<br />

___<br />

ــــ<br />

___<br />

2000<br />

2004<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


16.13<br />

17.13<br />

18.13<br />

19.13<br />

20.13<br />

21.13<br />

22.13<br />

23.13<br />

24.13<br />

25.13<br />

26.13<br />

27.13<br />

28.13<br />

29.13<br />

30.13<br />

31.13<br />

32.13<br />

33.13<br />

34.13<br />

35.13<br />

36.13<br />

37.13<br />

38.13<br />

39.13<br />

40.13<br />

DRUG CONSULT (Mosby)<br />

Drug Identifier<br />

Find Products by: -Drug name -Imprint -NDC code -Manufacturer name<br />

Drug-Membrane Interactions Analysis, Drug Distribution, Modeling (Joachim K. Seydel, Michael Wiese)<br />

Encyclopedic Dictionary of Named Processes in Chemical Technology (Ed. Alan E. Comyns)<br />

European Pharmacopoeia (4 th Edition)<br />

FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS HANDBOOK OF INDUSTRIAL CHEMICALS (Tatyana A. Davletshina Nicholas P. Cheremisinoff, Ph.D.)<br />

Fluid Flow for Chemical Engineers (Second edition) (Professor F. A. Holland Dr R. Bragg)<br />

From Genome To Therapy: Integrating New Technologies with Drug Development<br />

GoodMan and Gilmans's CD-ROM<br />

Handbook of Solvents (George Wypych)<br />

HERBAL MEDICINE Expanded Commission E Monographs (INTEGRATIVMEDICINE)<br />

Herbal Remedy FINDER<br />

HPLC and CE METHODS for Pharmaceutical Analysis (Version 2.0) (George Lunn) (John Wiley and ons)<br />

Patient Education Guide to Oncology Drugs Name Search – Categories – Comparisons<br />

(Gail M. Wilkes, RNC, MS, AOCN, Terri B. Ades, RN, MS, AOCN)<br />

PDQ PHARMACOLOGY (GORDON E. JOHNSON, PHD)<br />

PDR ® Electronic Library PHYSICIANS DESK REFERENCE (Thomson Medical Economics).<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

60<br />

ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻨﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﺳﺎﻨﺷﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﻣ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻭ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ CD ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻛﺎﻣﺭﺎﻓ (PDR, PDQ) ﺲﻧﺍﺮﻓﺭ ﻭﺩ . ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﺭﻭﺮﺿ ﻲﺋﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﻭ ﻊﻣﺎﺟ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﻓﺭ ﻚﻳ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ،ﺺﺼﺨﺗ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺯﺍ ﺮﻈﻨﻓﺮﺻ ،ﻚﺷﺰﭘ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺎﻛ ﺰﻴﻣ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺐﻄﻣ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺖﺳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ... ﻭ ﻲﺒﻧﺎﺟ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ،ﺎﻫﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍﺍﺮﺘﻨﻛ<br />

،ﺎﻫﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍ<br />

،ﮊﺍﺯﻭﺩ ﻪﻠﻤﺟﻦﻣ<br />

ﺮﻈﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻱﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻡﺯﻻ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻛ ﻦﻜﻤﻣ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻤﻛ ﺭﺩ<br />

PDR for Herbal Medicines (Third Edition) (David Heber, MD. Phd, Facp, FACN)<br />

PHARMACOLOGY (Thomas L. Pazderink, Laszlo Kerecsen, Mrugshkumar K. Shah) (Mosby)<br />

PHYSICANAS' CANCER CHEMOTHERAPHY DRUG MANUAL (Jones & Bartlett)<br />

- Principles of Cancer Chemotheraphy - Physician's Cancer Chemotherapy Drug Manual 2004 - Guidelines for Chemotherapy and Dosing Modifications<br />

- Common Chemotherapy Regimens in Clinical Practice - Antimetic Agents for the Treatment of Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting<br />

The Analysis of Controlled Substances (Michael D. Cole) (Wiley)<br />

The Aqueous Cleaning Handbook A Guide to Critical-cleaning Procedures, Techniques, and Validation)<br />

The Constituents of Medicinal Plant (2 nd Edition) (An introduction to the chemistry and therapeutics of herbal medicine)<br />

The Herbalist (David L. Hoffman)<br />

THE MERCK INDEX on CD-ROM (Version 12:3)<br />

USP 27-NF 22 Through Supplement Two (U.S. PHARMACOPEIA) (The standard of Quality) (The United States Phamocopeial Convention, Inc)<br />

Workplace Safety Volume 4 of the Savety at Work Series (John Ridley, John Channing)<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

___<br />

2003<br />

2002<br />

ــــ<br />

___<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

___<br />

ــــ<br />

___<br />

___<br />

2000<br />

___<br />

2002<br />

2004<br />

2004<br />

2003<br />

2004<br />

2003<br />

2002<br />

2004<br />

___<br />

2000<br />

2004<br />

ــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


1.14<br />

2.14<br />

3.14<br />

4.14<br />

5.14<br />

6.14<br />

7.14<br />

8.14<br />

9.14<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

BUILDING A MEDICAL VOCABULARY (FIFTH EDITION) (FEGGY C. LEONARD) (W.B. Saunders Company)<br />

ELECTRONIC MEDICAL DICTIONARY (STEDMAN'S) (LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS)<br />

English Family (Merriam-Webster)<br />

Entertainment Collection<br />

How to Prepare for TOEFL<br />

Learn To Speak English Dictionary & Grammer (CD1-4)<br />

Mad About English Spelling (Interactive Learning)<br />

Medical Information on the Internet (A Guide for Health Professionals) (Second Edition) (Robert Kiley)<br />

Why use the Internet? Getting Wired Finding what you want The top ten medical resources<br />

Internetive Learning E-mail, discussion lists and newsgroups The quality issue Consumer health information<br />

The future Appendix A: Finding more information information Appendix B: Netscape Navigator and Internet Appendix C: Optimising your computer<br />

Appendix D: Configuring TCP/IP Appendix E: Glossary<br />

Preparation For the TOEFL (Dictionary Crossword Puzzle Matching Game)<br />

10.14 Preparing for the GRE Writing Assessment<br />

What does the GRE General Test measure? The GRE General Test is designed to measuregeneral knowledge and reasoning skills in three areas that are important<br />

for a academic achievement: Verbal Ability Quantitative Ability Analytical Ability<br />

11.14<br />

12.14<br />

13.14<br />

14.14<br />

15.14<br />

16.14<br />

1.15<br />

Speak Fluent Series<br />

Studying a Study Texting a Test (Fourth Edition) (Richard K. Riegelman)<br />

Accreditation Statement Instructions to Users Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Continuing Medical Education CME User assessment Faculty Credentials/Disclosure<br />

Designation Statement Target Audience Test-CME Needs Assessment Glossary Learning Objectives<br />

The AMERICAN HERITAGE® TALKING DICTIONARY (Daniel Finkel)<br />

THE LANGUAGE OF MEDICINE (6 TH EDITION) (W.B. Saunders Company)<br />

1. Word Ports (Chapters 1-4) 2.Body Systems (Chapter 5-18) 3. Specialties (Chapter 19-22)<br />

TriplePlayPlus! ENGLISH (Syracuse Languag Systems)<br />

Users' Guides To The Medical Literature (A manual for Evidence-Based Clinical Practice) (Gordon Guyatt, MD, Drummond Rennie, MD, Robert Hayward, MD)<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

1. Reflux Disease and Nissen Fundoplication (Philip E. Donahue, MD) (VCD)<br />

2. Supraceliac Aortic-Celiac Axix-Superior Mesenteric Artery Bypass (Gregorio A. Sicard, Charles B. Anderson)<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

61<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﻥﺎﺑﺯ : ١٤<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

2001<br />

2001<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2000<br />

ــــ<br />

2002<br />

ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ -١٥<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

ــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


2.15<br />

3.15<br />

4.15<br />

5.15<br />

6.15<br />

7.15<br />

8.15<br />

9.15<br />

10.15<br />

11.15<br />

12.15<br />

12.3<br />

13.15<br />

14.15<br />

15.15<br />

16.15<br />

17.15<br />

18.15<br />

19.15<br />

20.15<br />

21.15<br />

22.15<br />

23.15<br />

24.15<br />

Advanced Therapy in THORACIC SURGERY (Kenneth L. Franco, MD, Joe B. Putnam Jr., MD)<br />

Aesthetic Department<br />

ARTECOLL: Injectable micro-Implant, for long lasting levelling of facial wrinkles and folds<br />

M-Implants By Rofil THE BEAUTY PHILOSOPHY: M-Implantans by Rofil you and your patients with the highest quality mammary implants in every option possible.<br />

American Collage of Surgeons ACS Surgery Principles & Practice (CDI , II)<br />

Aspects of Electrosurgery (Dr. Anthony C. Easty, PhD PEng CCE) Department Medical Engineering<br />

Atlas of Liposuction (Tolbert s. Wilkinson, MD) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

Atlas of RENAL TRANSPLANTATION (Prof. Legndre, Martin, Helenon, Lebranchu, Halloran, Nochy)<br />

-Histopathology -surgery -clinical section -imaging -immunology -immunosupperssive<br />

Basic Surgical Skills (David A. Sherris. M.D., Eugene B. Kern, M.D.) (Mayo Clinic)<br />

Breast-Augmentation with Novagold TM<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

The PVP-Hydrogel Filled Implant<br />

Case Presentations In Plastic Surgery (Christopher Stone, Consultant Plastic Surgeon)<br />

Cholecystectomy by Laparoscopy (Department of Surgery Hospitalor Saint-Avold France) (VCD)<br />

1. Appendicectomy 2. Highly Selective Vagotomy 3. Taylor's Operation<br />

Clinical Surgery (Second Edition) (Michael M. Henry, Jeremy N. Thompson) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

Core Curriculum in Primary Care Gynecology (Michael, Isaac Schiff, Keith, Thomas, Annekathryn)<br />

Core Curriculum in Primary Care Gynecology (Michael, Isaac Schiff, Keith, Thomas, Annekathryn)<br />

COMPREHENSIVE FACIAL REJUVENATION<br />

(A practical and systematic guide to surgical<br />

management of the aging face)<br />

VCD 1: Rhinophyma (9:52) - Alloderm Lip Augmentation (14:04) - Collagen Injection Sequence<br />

VCD 2: Full-Face Jessner’s/35% Trichloroacetic Acid Pell (31:21)<br />

VCD 3: Combined Resurfacing Technique for Aone Scarring (10:18)<br />

Botox Reconstitution and Injection Sequence (20:53) - Carbon Dioxide Laser Resurfacing (8:10)<br />

VCD 4: Postoperative Care of the Chemical Peel Patient (31:21)<br />

62<br />

VCD 5: Transconjunctival Lower-Lid Blepharoplasty (9:05)<br />

Skin-Muscle Flap Lower-Lid Blepharoplasty with Midface Extension (16:20)<br />

VCD 6: Follicular Transfer Hair Transplantation Session (30:20)<br />

VCD 7: Upper-Lid Blepharoplasty (11:25) - Chin Augmentation with Gore-Tex Alloplast (13:21)<br />

VCD 8: Minimal Incision Brow and Midface Lift (31:02)<br />

VCD 9: Primary Facelift (37:17)<br />

VCD 10: Secondary Facelift with Gore-Tex Sling (30:21)<br />

VCD 11: Scalp Reduction Sessions (31:47)<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2005<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2004<br />

ــــ<br />

2005<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2000<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


25.15<br />

26.15<br />

27.15<br />

28.15<br />

29.15<br />

30.15<br />

31.15<br />

32.15<br />

33.15<br />

34.15<br />

35.15<br />

Core Curriculum in Primary Care Patient Evaluation for Non-Cardiac Surgery and Gynecology and Urology (Michael K. Rees, MD, MPH)<br />

ﻱﺍﻪـﻨﻳﺰﮔﺭﺎﻬﭼ<br />

ﺕﺭﻮـﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺕﻻﺍﺆﺳ ،ﻲﺜﺤﺒﻣ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ ﺮﻫ ﺮﺧﺁ ﺭﺩ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

Male impotence<br />

ﻥﺍﺩﺮﻣ ﻲﻤﻴﻘﻋ<br />

FACIAL SURGERY Plastic and Reconstructive<br />

63<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺎﻬﻧ ﺎﻨﺑ Harvard ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺖﺌﻴﻫ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﺘﺷﺭ ﺮﻫ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻭ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻴﺘﺳﺩ ﻡﻭﺍﺪﻣ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻳﺎﻫCD<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻱﺍﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ<br />

CCC<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺱﺮﺘﺳﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ ﻦﺘﻣ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﺎﻫﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﻛ ﺮﻫ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻱﺭﻭﺁﺩﺮﮔ ﺍﺭ ﻱﮊﻭﺭﻭﺍ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻧﺯ ،ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺿﺎﺣ CD<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺎﻫﻪﻣﺎﻧﺯﻭﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺕﻼﺠﻣ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻲﭘﺎﭼ ﻪﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﻚﻳ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺻﻼﺧ ﺲﭙﺳ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ<br />

-٣<br />

.(AUB) ﻢﺣﺭ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻨﺑﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺰﻳﺮﻧﻮﺧ<br />

ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ<br />

LAPAROTOMY (Royal Society of Medicine in association with Royal College of Surgeons of England) (VCD)<br />

Lipostructure (Sydncy Coleman, M.D.) (byron) (VCD)<br />

Lower Body Lift (Abdominoplasty) (Lockwood, M. d., Kansas Gity) (VCD) (CD I , II)<br />

MALAR AUGMINTATION (CLINICAL MIRASIERRA MADRID) (Ulrich T. Hinderer Dr. Juan L. Del Rio) (VCD)<br />

Mammary augmention by High-Cohesive Silicon Gel Implant (Igar Nicchajev, Goran Jurell)<br />

Mastery of Endoscopic & Laparoscopic Surgery (Second Edition)<br />

NMS Surgery Tutor (Dereck Mooney, T. Mack Brown, Cristian Jansenson, Denise Riedlinger)<br />

Open Repair of Abdominal Wall Hernias Using Prosthetic materials (Arthur I. Gilbert, M.D.)<br />

-Small Bowel Obstrution Immediately Following Laparoscopic Herniorraphy (Karl A. Zucher, MD)<br />

-VJGS Case Study: Laparoscopic Loop Ilestomy for Temporary Fecal Diversion (Steven D. Wexner, Petachia Reissman)<br />

-VJGS Consultants Corner: Managed Care Update, Pt, III (Michael A. Wood)<br />

Plastic and Reconstructive Breast Surgery (Second Edition) (Volume 1 , 2)<br />

36.15 Plug Repair for Inguinal Hernias<br />

1- First Case: Inguinal Hernia type "Direct" 2- Second Case: Injuinal Hernia type "Indirect"<br />

25.6 Practical MINOR SURGERY<br />

37.15 Principles of Surgery (Eight Edition) (Schwartz's) (E-Book) (CD I , II)<br />

Part1: Basic Considerations Part II: Specific Considerations<br />

38.15<br />

39.15<br />

40.15<br />

41.15<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

-٢<br />

؟ﻢﻴﻨﻛ ﻩﺩﺎﻣﺁ ﻭ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ( ﺐﻠﻗ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺰﺠﺑ)<br />

ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻚﻳ ﻪﻧﻮﮕﭼ -١<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ text ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻥﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ ﺏﺍﻮﺟ ﻭ ﻥﺎﮔﺪﻧﻮﻨﺷ ﺕﻻﺍﺆﺳ ،ﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ ﺮﻫ ﺮﺧﺁ ﺭﺩ<br />

SCHWARTZ'S PRINCIPLES OF SURGERY (8 th Edition) (F. Charles Brunicardi, Dana K. Andersen, Timothy R. Billiar) (Salekan e-book) (CD I, II)<br />

Single Puncture Laparoscopic Technique (Marco Pelosi, MD) (VCD)<br />

Structural Fat Grafting (Sydney R. Caleman) (E-book & Film)<br />

Submitted Subject: Transvaginal Sonographic Assessment of Pelvic Pathology: Preoperative Evaluation (Frances R. Batzer, MD)<br />

42.15<br />

SURGERY (John D Corson, Robin CN Willimson) (Launching Slide Vision) (Mosby)<br />

-Surgical Principles and Critical Care -Trauma -Gastrointestinal surgery -Vascular Surgery -Brast and Endoceine Surgery -Transplantation Surgery -Allied Surgical Specialties<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2005<br />

2000<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2005<br />

2005<br />

ــــ<br />

2004<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


64<br />

43.15 Surgery of the Liver & Biliary Tract 3e: Selected Operative Procedures (L.H. BLUMGART, Y. FONG) (W.B. Saunders)<br />

-Hepatic Procedures -Biliary Procedures -Special Procedures<br />

44.15 The Distal Splenorenal Shunt: Effective or Obsolete? (VIDEO JOURNAL OF GENERAL SURGERY) (Layton Fredrick Rikkers, M.D.) (VCD)<br />

- Options for Treating Portal Hypertension -Ideal Candidates for Distal Splenorenal Shunt -Components of Distal Splenorenal Shunt Procedure<br />

-HIPS Advantages -HIPS Disadvantages -Distal Splenorenal Shunt Patency<br />

45.15<br />

46.15<br />

47.15<br />

48.15<br />

49.15<br />

50.15<br />

51.15<br />

1.16<br />

2.16<br />

3.16<br />

4.16<br />

5.16<br />

6.16<br />

The Ileana Pull-through Operative Prpcedure of Ulcerative Colitis: Eliminating the Permanent Ileostomy (Eric W. Fonkalseud, M.D.) (VCD)<br />

The Massachusetts General Hospital Handbook of Pain Management (Second Edition) (Jane Ballantyne, Scott M. Fishman, Salahadin Abdi) (SALEKAN-E-book)<br />

- General Considerations - Diagnosis of Pain - Therapeutic Options: Pharmacologic Approaches - Therapeutic Options: Nonpharmacologic Approaches<br />

- Acute Pain - Chronic Pain - Pain Due to Cancer - Special Situations - Apendices - Subject Index<br />

TISSUE ADHESIVES In Wound Care (James V. Quinn, M.D., FACEP)<br />

Tissue Glues in Cosmetic Surgery (RENATO SALTZ, M.D., DEAN M. TORIUMI, M.D.) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

Tolaryngology Surgery for Fronatal Sinus Disease (Professor & Chairman, Bobby R. Alford, M.D.) (VCD)<br />

Video Journal General Surgery (VCD)<br />

1. Reflux Disease and Nissen Fundoplication (Philip E. Donahue, MD)<br />

2. Supraceliac Aortic-Celiac Axis-Superior Mesenteric Artery Bypass (Gregorio, Leonardo, Brent, Charles)<br />

Video Journal General Surgery (VCD)<br />

1. Open Repair of Abdominal Wall Hernias Using Prosthetic materials (Arthur I. Gilbert, M.D.)<br />

2. Small Bowel Obstrution Immediately Following Lapatoscopic Herniorraphy (Karl A. Zucker, MD)<br />

3. Laparoscopic Loop Ileostomy For Temporary Fecal Diversion (Steven D. Wxner, MD, Petachia Reissman, MD)<br />

4. Consultants Corner: Managed Care Update, Pt, III (Michael A. Wood)<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

Burkect's Oral Medicine Diagnosis and Treatment<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

ﻚﻴﻤﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭙﻧﺍﺪﻧﺩ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ -<br />

Caratera's Clinical PERIODONTOLOGY 9 th Edition<br />

PDL ﻭ ﻪﺜﻟ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻩﻮﺤﻧ –<br />

COLOR ATLAS OF Dental Medicine Aesthetic Dentistry (Josef Schnidsedes)<br />

ﻥﻭﺍﺮﻛﺮﻴﻧﻭ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻭﺮﻴﻧﻭ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ – (PFM)<br />

Color Atlas of Endodontics (William T. Johnson DDS.MS)<br />

(Retreatment) ﺩﺪﺠﻣ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ –<br />

Contemporary Orthodontics PROFFIT<br />

.. ﻭ TMJ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ - ﺎﻫﻢﺴﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣﻮﻴﺑ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻫﻢﺴﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣ<br />

-<br />

Craniofacial Development<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﺎﻬﻧﺁ Manage ﻭ ﺭﻻﻮﺒﻣﺪﻨﻣﻭﺭﻮﭙﻤﺗ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ-<br />

... ﻭ PPL ﻭ ﻪﺜﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻱﺪﻨﺑﻪﻘﺒﻃ<br />

-<br />

ﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﻪﺜﻟ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ -<br />

ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻥﺩﺮﻛMange<br />

ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ -<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺘﻧﻭﺩﻮﻳﺮﭘ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭙﻧﺍﺪﻧﺩ Textbook -<br />

: ﺯﺍ ﺪﻨﺗﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﻢﻬﻣ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ<br />

( ﺐﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻭ ﺎﻳﺍﺰﻣ)<br />

ﻪﻠﻴﻓﺍ ﺖﻳﺯﺎﭙﻣﺎﻛ -ﻢﻴﻣﺮﺗ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

-ﺎﻫﻥﻭﺍﺮﻛ<br />

ﻚﻴﻣﺍﺮﺳ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ -ﻥﺩﺮﻛﻥﻭﺍﺮﻛ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻬﻧﻭﺍﺮﻛ ﻝﺎﺘﻣ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ -ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻳﺯ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭙﻧﺍﺪﻧﺩ -ﻲﻧﺍﺪﻧﺩ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﺲﻠﻃﺍ<br />

-<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺡﺮﻃ ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ -<br />

... ﻭ ﻝﺎﻧﺎﻛ ﻥﺩﺮﻛﻩﺩﺎﻣﺁ<br />

-<br />

ﻲﺴﻧﻭﺩﻮﺗﺭﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺮﻳﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺗ ﻩﻮﺤﻧ -<br />

ﻪﺸﻳﺭ ﻝﺎﻧﺎﻛ ﻝﻮﻃ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻩﺯﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ -<br />

ﻲﺴﻧﻭﺩﻮﺗﺭﺍ<br />

ﺕﻼﻜﺸﻣ -<br />

Acsess ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

-<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭙﻧﺍﺪﻧﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺴﻧﻭﺩﻮﺗﺭﺍ Textbook -<br />

... ﻭ ﻝﻮﺒﻳﺪﻨﻣ -<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

-<br />

ﻦﻳﻮﻧ ﻲﺴﻧﻭﺩﻮﺗﺭﺍ -<br />

ﻝﺍﺯﺎﻧﺍﺭﺎﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﺱﻮﻨﻴﺳ<br />

-<br />

2000<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2004<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭙﻧﺍﺪﻧﺩ -١٦<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


7.16<br />

8.16<br />

9.16<br />

10.16<br />

11.16<br />

12.16<br />

13.16<br />

14.16<br />

15.16<br />

16.16<br />

17.16<br />

18.16<br />

19.16<br />

20.16<br />

21.16<br />

22.16<br />

23.16<br />

24.16<br />

25.16<br />

26.16<br />

65<br />

Critical Decisious in Periodoutology (Walte R.B.HALL)<br />

ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻳﺯ ﻭ ﺲﻜﻴﺘﻧﻭﺩﻮﻳﺮﭘ ﺭﺩ ﺯﺎﻴﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

-<br />

Dental Assisting<br />

ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻡﺩﺮﺑﺍﺭ ﺐﺼﻧ ﺵﻭﺭ -<br />

Dental Implant System<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

( ﺎﻫﻢﻠﻗ)<br />

Instroment ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺵﻭﺭ -<br />

ﻚﺷﺰﭙﻧﺍﺪﻧﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ Position ﻭ ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

-<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﺯﺎﻴﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﺡﺮﻃ -<br />

ﻥﺁ ﻦﺘﺷﺍﺩﺮﺑ<br />

ﻩﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ Dessing ﻝﺎﺘﻧﻭﺩﻮﻳﺮﭘ -<br />

Dental Implant System Fixed Implant Restorations (ITI Dental Implant System) (VCD)<br />

Endodontics<br />

Endodontics 5 th Edition (John I. Ingle, DDS, MSD, Leif K. Bakland, DDS)<br />

ESSENTIAL OF ORAL MEDICINE (Silverman, Roy Eversole, Truelove)<br />

ﺦﺳﺎﭘ ﻭ ﺶﺳﺮﭘ ﻭ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫCase<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻭ ﺮﺳ ﻥﺎﻫﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ -<br />

ESTHETIC DENTISTRY 2th Edition (Dennet W. Aschheim, Barry G. Dale)<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻫﺩ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻭ ﺖﻨﻠﭙﻤﻳﺍ -٧<br />

( ﺎﻫﻥﺍﺪﻧﺩ<br />

ﻥﺩﺮﻛﺪﻴﻔﺳ)<br />

ﮓﻨﻴﭽﻴﻠﺑ -٦<br />

ﻩﺪﻨﺒﺴﭼ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻨﻳﺯﺭ<br />

-٥<br />

Esthetic Implant Dentistry (Daniel Buser, Hans Peter Hirt) (VCD)<br />

ESTHETIC IMPLANT DENTISTRY (Daniel A. Bases, Urs.E.Belses)<br />

Esthetic in Dentistry (Vol 1- Vol 2)<br />

(PFM) ﺮﻴﻨﻳﻭ -٤<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﺖﻴﻘﻓﻮﻣ ﺪﺻﺭﺩ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺖﻨﻠﭙﻤﻳﺍ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻡﺮﻧ ﺖﻓﺎﺑ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ<br />

ESTHETICS IN DENTISTRY (Second Edition) PRINCIPLES COMMUNICATIONS TREATMENT METHODS<br />

Glossary of Orthodontic Terms (John Daskalogiannakis)<br />

Guide to Physical Examination (Mosby)<br />

ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﺪﻳﺍﺭﻮﻠﻓ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

-<br />

ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻲﻳﺎﺳﺎﻨﺷ ﻩﻮﺤﻧ -<br />

ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻪﻘﺑﺎﺳ -<br />

ﺐﻄﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺖﻧﻮﻔﻋ ﻝﺮﺘﻨﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻪﻴﻠﻛ -<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﻝﺎﺘﻧﻭﺩﻮﻳﺮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ<br />

-<br />

ﻱﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ -<br />

ﻪﻧﺎﺨﻜﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﺖﻧﻮﻔﻋ ﻝﺮﺘﻨﻛ ﻭ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻩﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ ﻦﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

-<br />

ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻭ ﻢﻴﻣﺮﺗ -<br />

... ﻭ ﻝﺎﻧﺎﻛﺕﻭﺭ<br />

ﻥﺩﺮﻛﻪﺘﭘﺍﺩﺁ<br />

ﻭ<br />

ﻲﻋﺭﻮﻣﻮﻛﺎﻣﺭﺎﻓ ﻱﺭﻭﺮﺿ ﺕﺎﻜﻧ -<br />

ﻥﻭﺍﺮﻛﻝﻮﻓ<br />

ﻲﻨﻴﭼ -٣<br />

-<br />

ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ -<br />

ﻝﺎﺘﻣ<br />

-ﻚﻴﻣﺍﺮﺳ<br />

-٢<br />

Shaping -<br />

TPS ﺶﺷﻮﭘ ﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻴﻧﺎﺘﻴﺗ ﻲﻧﺍﺪﻧﺩ ﺖﻨﻠﭙﻤﻳﺍ -٢<br />

ﺎﻫﺖﻨﻠﭙﻤﻳﺍ<br />

ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺐﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻭ ﺎﻳﺍﺰﻣ –<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻠﻛﺍ ﻝﺎﻣ -<br />

ﺭﺎﻛ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺰﻴﻟﺎﻧﺁ -<br />

ﺖﻨﻣﻭﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ -<br />

Cleaning – ﺪﻳﺪﺟ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻨﻣﻭﺪﺘﻨﻳﺍ<br />

-<br />

ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻲﻧﺎﻫﺩ ﺕﺍﺮﻫﺎﻈﺗ ﻭ ﻚﻴﻤﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ<br />

ﺖﻳﺯﺎﭙﻣﺎﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﻴﻣﺮﺗ-١<br />

: ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ<br />

ITI ﺖﻨﻠﭙﻤﻳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻧﺍﺪﻧﺩﻚﺗ<br />

ﻲﻨﻳﺰﮕﻳﺎﺟ -١<br />

ﻡﺮﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﺖﻨﻠﭙﻤﻳﺍ ﻱﺭﺍﺬﮕﻳﺎﺟ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍ<br />

ﻥﺍﺪﻧﺩ ﻥﺩﺍﺩﺖﺳﺩ<br />

ﺯﺍ -<br />

ﻲﻧﺍﺪﻧﺩﻚﺗ<br />

ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻳﺯ ﺕﻼﻜﺸﻣ -<br />

. ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺍﺭ ﻲﻧﺎﻫﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ Case ﻦﻳﺪﻨﭼ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻫﺩ ﺖﺷﺍﺪﻬﺑ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

Implant Medpor Mandibular A method to Restore Skeletal Support to the Lower Face (Oscar M. Ramirez M.D., F.A.C.S.) (POREX) (VCD)<br />

ITI Dental Implant (CD I , II , III)<br />

ITI TE Solution ITI TE Implant (DENTAL IMPLANT SYSTEM) (Daniel Buser) (Disk 1-3)<br />

Journal of Esthetic & Restorative Dentistry<br />

ﮓﻨﻴﭽﻴﻠﺑ -٨<br />

ﺎﻫﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍ<br />

-٧<br />

ﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ -٦<br />

Packable ﻦﻳﺯﺭ ﺖﻳﺯﺎﭙﻣﺎﻛ -٥<br />

ﻦﻳﺯﺭ ﺖﻳﺯﺎﭙﻣﺎﻛ -٤<br />

ﻚﻴﻣﺍﺮﺳ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ Crown -١١<br />

LINGUAL ORTHODONTICS (Rafi Romano) (TO EXPLORE THE CD-ROM)<br />

Local Anesthesia in Dentistry (VCD)<br />

ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺮﻳﺍ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺕﺍﺮﻄﺧ -<br />

ﻲﻠﻤﻋ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻳﻮﮔ ﻱﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ -<br />

ﻞﺤﻣ ﻱﺯﺎﺳﻩﺩﺎﻣﺁ<br />

ﻭ ﻚﻓ ﻭ ﻪﺜﻟ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻩﻮﺤﻧ -<br />

ﻪﻠﻧﺍ ﻭ ﻪﻠﻨﻳﺍ ﻚﻴﻣﺍﺮﺳ -٣<br />

Post -١٠<br />

ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻳﺯ ﻭ ﻲﻤﻴﻣﺮﺗ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭙﻧﺍﺪﻧﺩ ﻝﺎﻧﺭﻭﮊ -٢<br />

ﺯﺎﻴﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻞﻳﺎﺳﻭ -<br />

ﻱﺯﺎﺳﻩﺩﺎﻣﺁ<br />

ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ -<br />

ﺎﻫﺲﻳﺮﺗ<br />

ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ -١<br />

ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻢﻴﻣﺮﺗ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ<br />

-٩<br />

ﻡﺮﻧ ﺖﻓﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻪﺜﻟ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻥﺍﺪﻧﺩ<br />

ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻲﺣﺍﻮﻧ ﻲﺴﺣﻲﺑ<br />

ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺕﻭﺎﻔﺘﻣ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻖﻳﺭﺰﺗ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

-<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

1998<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2004<br />

ــــ<br />

1998<br />

ــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


27.16<br />

28.16<br />

29.16<br />

30.16<br />

31.16<br />

32.16<br />

33.16<br />

34.16<br />

35.16<br />

36.16<br />

37.16<br />

38.16<br />

39.16<br />

40.16<br />

41.16<br />

42.16<br />

43.16<br />

44.16<br />

45.16<br />

46.16<br />

47.16<br />

48.16<br />

49.16<br />

Local Anesthesia in Dentistry (Dr. Markus D. W. Lipp Wolfgang Kelm) (VCD)<br />

My Orthodontics<br />

Oral Disease Diagnosis & Treatment<br />

Oral Pathology 4 th edition<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

ﻲﺴﻧﻭﺩﻮﺗﺭﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻳﺎﺳ<br />

ﺐﻟﺎﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﺱﺭﺩﺁ<br />

ﻭ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻨﻴﻟ<br />

ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ -<br />

ﺎﻫﺭﻮﻣﻮﺗ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺖﺴﻴﻛ<br />

-<br />

ﺪﻨﺒﻤﻫ ﺖﻓﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ -<br />

66<br />

ﻱﺍﻪﻧﺍﺪﮕﻧﺭ<br />

ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ -<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻦﻴﺣ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﺒﻗﺍﺮﻣ<br />

، ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻠﺻﺎﺣ ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ -<br />

ﺎﻫﻢﺧﺯ<br />

ﻂﻳﺍﺮﺷ -<br />

ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺕﺎﺼﺨﺸﻣ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺰﺟ ﺔﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ -<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﺯﻮﻟﻮﺑﻮﻟﻮﻜﻳﺯﻭ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

-<br />

Orthodontics Current Principles and Techniques (Third Edition) (Thomas M. Graber, Robert L. Vanaradall, Jr.)<br />

Orthodontics & Paediatric Dentistry<br />

Orthodontics Priociples & Techniques 3th Edition<br />

ﺎﻫﻢﺴﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣﻮﻴﺑ<br />

ﻭ TMJ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ -<br />

Pathways of the PMP (8 th Edition)<br />

Part I: The Art of Endodoutics Part II: The Science of Endodoutics Part III: Related Clinical Topics<br />

ﻥﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓ -<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ، ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻲﻃ ، ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺯﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ -<br />

ﺰﻣﺮﻗ ﻲﺑﺁ ﺪﻴﻔﺳ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ -<br />

ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺏﺍﻮﺟ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻥﻮﻣﺯﺁ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ -<br />

TMJ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﻭ ﻥﮊﻮﻠﻛﺍ ﻝﺎﻣ -<br />

ﺎﻫﺖﻓﺎﺑ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺶﻨﻛﺍﻭ<br />

-<br />

PDQ ORAL DISEASE Diagnosis and Treatment (James J. Sciubba, DMD, PhD, Joseph A. Regezi, DDS, MS , Roy S. Rogers III, MD)<br />

PERIODONTAL MEDICINE (L.F. Rose, R.J.Genco, B.L. Mealey, D.W. Cohen)<br />

Periodontal Surgery<br />

Periodontal Surgery Clinical Atlas<br />

Removal Orthodontics Apliances<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ ﺖﺷﺍﺪﻬﺑ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

-<br />

ﻢﻴﺸﻧﻭﺩﻮﻳﺮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ -<br />

ﮊﺎﺗﺭﻮﻛ<br />

ﻝﺎﺘﻧﻭﺩﻮﻳﺮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻪﺜﻟ ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺗ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ -<br />

Saunders Dental Assisting (Multimedia Resource) (Second Edition) (Doni L. Bird , Debbie S. Robinson)<br />

S<strong>trauma</strong>n Dental Implant System (VCD)<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ-<br />

ﻥﺎﻫﺩ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ -<br />

ﺕﻭﺎﻔﺘﻣ Case ٥٠ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ -<br />

Mixed dentition-<br />

ﻥﮊﻮﻠﻛﺍ ﻝﺎﻣ -<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﺴﻧﻭﺩﻮﺗﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺡﺮﻃ ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ -<br />

ﻝﺎﺘﻧﻭﺩﻮﻳﺮﭘ ﺖﻛﺎﭘ ﻑﺬﺣ -<br />

ﻝﺎﺘﻧﻭﺩﻮﻳﺮﭘ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ -<br />

. ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﺯﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺍﻮﺗﺍﺮﺑﻻ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ III ﻭ II ﻭ I ﺱﻼﻛ ﺯﺍ ﻢﻋﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ Case ﺎﻬﻫﺩ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ<br />

ﺪﻠﻳﺰﮔﺎﻣ ﻲﻧﺍﺪﻧﺩ ﺪﻨﭼ ﺖﻨﻠﭙﻤﻳﺍ -<br />

ﻞﺋﻮﻟﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺭﺍﺬﮔﻦﻴﭘ<br />

-<br />

The Center of Education, Teaching and Research for Oral Implant Reconstruction (Prof. Dr. Hns L. Grafelmann) (CD I , II)<br />

-Pitt-Easy BIO OSS -Phase TPS Cylinder Implant - Vertical Load<br />

The Entegra Dental Implant System Entegra Surgical Videos (Robert Schroering)<br />

The IMZ Implant System (VCD) (Dr. Karl-Ludwing Ackermann, Dr. Axel Kirsch) (CD I , II)<br />

Toothcolored Restoratives<br />

ﻢﻴﻣﺮﺗ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻨﻣﺯﺎﻴﻧ ﻥﺍﺪﻧﺩ ﻭ Case ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻩﻮﺤﻧ -<br />

TOOTH-COLORED RESTORATIVES Ninth Edition (Principles and Techniques) (Harry F. Albers, DDS)<br />

Treatment Planning in Dentistry<br />

Treatment Planning in Dentistry (Stephen Stefanac, D.D.S., M.S. Sam Nesbit, D.D.S., M.S.)<br />

UCD Implant<br />

... ﻭ ﺎﻫﻦﻴﭘ<br />

ﻱﺭﺍﺬﮕﻳﺎﺟ ﻩﻮﺤﻧ -<br />

ﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ -<br />

ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻭ ﺐﻟﺎﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﻮﻣﺯﺁ<br />

ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ -<br />

ﺖﻨﻠﭙﻤﻳﺍ ﺭﺍﺮﻘﺘﺳﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺖﺨﺳ ﻭ ﻡﺮﻧ ﺞﺴﻧ ﻱﺯﺎﺳﻩﺩﺎﻣﺁ<br />

ﻩﻮﺤﻧ -<br />

ﺐﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻭ ﺎﻳﺍﺰﻣ<br />

ﮓﻧﺮﻤﻫ ﻢﻴﻣﺮﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺩﺍﻮﻣ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ -<br />

ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﺪﻧﻭﺮﭘ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ<br />

ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫCase<br />

ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ -<br />

ﻥﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ<br />

ﺞﺴﻧ ﻱﺯﺎﺳﻩﺩﺎﻣﺁ<br />

ﻩﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ ﭗﻠﻓ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﻩﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ ﻡﺮﻧ ﺞﺴﻧ ﻱﺯﺎﺳﻩﺩﺎﻣﺁ<br />

-<br />

ﻲﺴﺣﻲﺑ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

-<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2000<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2003<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2002<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


1.17<br />

2.17<br />

3.17<br />

4.17<br />

5.17<br />

6.17<br />

7.17<br />

8.17<br />

9.17<br />

10.17<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY (5 th Edition) (Gary A. Thibodeau, Kevin T. Patton)<br />

BODY WORKS 6.0 A 3D Journey Through The Human Anatomy<br />

Interactive Physilogy MUSCULAR SYSTEM (A. D. A. M. Benjamin/Cummings) (Marvin J. Branstrom, Ph.D.)<br />

-Anatomy Review: Skeletal Muscle Tissue -The Neuromuscular Junction -Sliding Filament Theory -Muscle Metabolism -Contraction of Motor Units -Contraction of Whole Musle<br />

InterActive PHYSIOLOGY Cardiovascular System<br />

The Heart Blood Vessels<br />

Anatomy Review: The Heart Intrinsic Conduction System Anatomy Review: Blood Blood Pressure Regulation<br />

Cardiac Action Potential Vessel Structure and Function Autoregulation and Capillary Dynamics<br />

Cardiac Cycle Measuring Blood Pressure<br />

Cardiac Output Factors that Affect Blood Pressure<br />

Interactive PHYSIOLOGY for Windows Urinary System Version 1.0<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

67<br />

ﻲﻧﻮﺧ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ( ﺏ ﺐﻠﻗ ( ﻒﻟﺍ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﻱﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﺍ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺰﺠﻣ ﺚﺤﺒﻣ ﻭﺩ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻚـﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺩ ﻭ ﻲﻤﻴﻈﻨﺗﺩﻮـﺧ ،ﻥﻮـﺧ ﺭﺎـﺸﻓ ﻢﻴـﻈﻨﺗ ،ﻥﻮـﺧ ﺭﺎـﺸﻓ ﻱﻭﺭﺮـﺑ<br />

ﺮﺛﺆـﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﻮﺘﻛﺎﻓ ،ﻥﻮﺧ ﺭﺎﺸﻓ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻩﺯﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

،ﻲﻧﻮﺧ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﺩﺮﻜﻠﻤﻋ ﻭ ﺭﺎﺘﺧﺎﺳ : ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻲﻧﻮﺧ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ( ﺏ . ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻩﺩﻥﻭﺮﺑ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﺔﺧﺮﭼ ،ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻞﻴﺴﻧﺎﺘﭘ ،ﺐﻠﻗ ﻲﺘﻳﺍﺪﻫ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ،ﺐﻠﻗ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ : ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺐﻠﻗ ( ﻒﻟﺍ<br />

. ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﹰﺍﺮﺼﺘﺨﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻩﮊﺍﻭ ﺮﻫ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺕﺎﺣﻼﻄﺻﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺘﺳﺮﻬﻓ ﻚﻳ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ CD ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻩﺪﻨﻳﻮﮔ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺱﻮﺋﺭ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺪﻧﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺺﺨﺸﻣ ﺰﻣﺮﻗ ﮓﻧﺭ ﺎﺑ ﺢﻴﺤﺻﺎﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﺦﺳﺎﭘ<br />

ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻱﺍﻪﻨﻳﺰﮔ<br />

ﺪﻨﭼ ﺕﻻﺍﺆﺳ ،ﻕﻮﻓ<br />

ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻚﻳ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ (Quiz) ﻥﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺭﺩ<br />

Interactive Physiology RESPIRATORY SYSTEM (A. D. A. M. Benjamin/Cummings) (Andrea K. Salmi)<br />

-Anatomy Reviw: Respiratory Structures -Pulmonary Ventilation -Gas Exchange -Gas Transport -Control of Respiration<br />

MedWorks Anatomy & Physilogy<br />

Anatomy Y Physiology:<br />

Overview<br />

The Endocrine System<br />

The Sensory Organs<br />

Cells and Tissues The Integumentary System Body Chemistry The Skeletal System The Muscula System<br />

Cardiovascular System: The<br />

Blood<br />

Somatic and Autonomic<br />

Systems<br />

Cardiovascular System, The<br />

Heart<br />

The Peripheral Nervous<br />

Systems<br />

Lymphatic and Immune<br />

System<br />

Inheritance<br />

The Nervous System<br />

Organization<br />

The Respiratory System The Digestive System The Urinary System<br />

The central Nervous<br />

System<br />

The Reproductive<br />

System<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

. ﺎﻫﮒﺮﻳﻮﻣ<br />

. ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻭ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ Medwork ﻱﺭﻮﺘﻛﺮﻳﺍﺩ ﺮﻴﺴﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺍﺭ Setup.exe ﻞﻳﺎﻓ ،ﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ<br />

Panorama of Anatomy & Physiology Structure & Function of the Body (Eleven Edition) (Gary A. Thibodeau, Kevin T. Patton)<br />

Range of Motion-AO Neutral-0 Method Measurement and Documentation (Time)<br />

The Interactive Skeleton Tutorial (Dr. peter Abrahams of cambridger University, UK.)<br />

1. Head 2. Spine 3. Ribs 4. Upper Limb 5. Lower Limb<br />

11.17 World of SPORT examined<br />

12.17 Interactive Guide to Human Neuroanatomy (Mark F. Bear, Barry W. Connors, Michael A. Paradiso)<br />

Atlas: -Surface Anatomy of Brain -Cross-Sectional Anatomy of Brain -The Spinal Cord -The Anatomy Nervous System -The Cranial Nerves -The Blood Supply to the Brain<br />

Exam:I -Surface Anatomy of the Brain -Cross-Sectional Anatomy of the Brain -Comprehensive Exam<br />

13.17<br />

Sobotta (Atlas of Human Anatomy) (Urban & Schwarzenbery)<br />

1. General Anatomy 2. Head and neck 3. Upper Limb 4. Brain and Spine Cord 5. Eye 6. Ear 7. Thoracic and Abdominal Wall 8. Thoracic Oegans 9. Lower Limb<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓ : ١٧<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2002<br />

2002<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


Past ( ﻩﺪـﺷ ﺍﺮـﺟﺍ Setup ﻪـﻛ ﻱﺮﻴﺴﻣ ﻥﺎﻤﻫ)<br />

C:\Urban ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻲﭙﻛ ﺍﺭ Sobotta 1.5Crack<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

68<br />

ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ Crack ﻱﺭﻮﺘﻛﺮﻳﺍﺩ ﺩﺭﺍﻭ ،ﻡﺎﻤﺗﺍ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ . ﻢﻴﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﺍﺭ ﮓﻧﺭﻲﺑﺁ<br />

Setup ، English ﻱﺭﻮﺘﻛﺮﻳﺍﺩ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺐﺼﻧ ﺖﻬﺟ : ﺐﺼﻧ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ <br />

. ﺖﺳﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻭ ﻥﺪﻧﺍﻮﺧ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﻡﺮﻧ<br />

ﻝﺎﺣ . ﻢﻴﻨﻛﻲﻣ<br />

14.17 Student Companion CD-ROM for Principles of Anatomy & Physiology (Tenth Edition) (John Willey & Sons, INC.)<br />

15.17 Therapeutic Exercise for Lumbopelvic Stabilization A motor Control Approach for the Treatment and Prevention of low back pain<br />

(Second Edition) (Carolyn Richardson, Paul W. Hodges, Julie Hides) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

16.17 Gray's Anatomy The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice (Thirty-Ninth Edition) (Susan Standring) (CD I , II) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

1.18<br />

2.18<br />

3.18<br />

4.18<br />

5.18<br />

6.18<br />

7.18<br />

8.18<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

The Oncology Nursing Society presents THE ADVANCED PRACTICE ONCOLOGY NURSING REVIEW<br />

Textbook of MEDICAL SURGUCAL NURSING (Ninth Edition) (Katherine H. Dimmock) Student Self Study Disk to Accompany BRUNNER & SUDDARTH'S<br />

Focus on Nursing Pharmacology (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins)<br />

Wongs ESSENTIALS OF Pediatric Nursing (Mosby) A Harcoun Health Sciences Company<br />

Maternal, Neonatal and Women's Health Nursing By Delmar, a division of Thomson Learning<br />

Nursing Care of Infants and Children (Seven Edition)<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ<br />

- Childre, Their Families, and the Nurse - Assessment of the Child and Family - Family-Centered Care of the Newborn - Family-Centered Care of the Infant<br />

- Family-Centered Care of the Young Child - Family-Centered Care of the School-Age Child - Family-Centered Care of the Adolescent - Family-Centered Care of the Child with Special Needs<br />

- The Child who is Hospitalized - The Child with Disturbance of Fluid and Electrolytes - The Child with Problems Related to Transfer of Oxygen and Nutrients<br />

- The Child with Problems Related to Production & Circulation of Blood - The Child with Disturbance of Regulatory Mechanisms - The Child With a Problem that Interfers with Physical Mobility<br />

McMinn's Interactive Clinical Anatomy<br />

INRERACTIVE ATLAS OF CLINICAL ANATOMY (Illustrations by Frank H. Netter, M.D.)<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

1.19 BACK STABILITY Christopher M. Norris, MSc, MCSP, Director, Norris Associates, Manchester, UK) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

2.19 Clinical Tests for the Musculoskeletal System (Klaus Buckup, KlinikumDortmund Orthopaedic Hospital Dortmund Germany) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

3.19 DIET & FITNESS<br />

4.19<br />

DIGITAL SHIATSU<br />

ﺎﻤﻨﻫﺍﺭ -<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﮊﺎﺳﺎﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﺒﻣ ﻭ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ -<br />

ﻮﺠﺘﺴﺟ -<br />

(therapies) ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﮊﺎﺳﺎﻣ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ -<br />

(self- shiatsu) ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﮊﺎﺳﺎﻣ ﺩﻮﺧ -<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻲﻣ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ٦ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

(total body) ﻥﺪﺑ ﻲﻣﺎﻤﺗ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﮊﺎﺳﺎﻣ -<br />

2003<br />

2004<br />

2005<br />

ﻱﺭﺎﺘﺳﺮﭘ : ١٨<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2000<br />

2001<br />

2002<br />

2003<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓ -١٩<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

ــــ<br />

2004<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

69<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ<br />

ﺩﺮﻴﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﮊﺎﺳﺎﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺱﺎﺴﺣ ﻁﺎﻘﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺍﻭﺡﺮﻃ<br />

ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻲﭘﺎﭼ ﻦﺘﻣ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻨﻳﻮﮔ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻭ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻥﺪﺑ ﻲﻣﺎﻤﺗ ﻲﻠﻤﻋ ﻭ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﮊﺎﺳﺎﻣ ﺵﻭﺭ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﮊﺎﺳﺎﻣ ﺵﻭﺭ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﻨﻳﻮﮔ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻭ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ<br />

(... ﻭ ﺎﭘ ﭗﻣﺍﺮﻛ ﻭ ﻲﮕﺘﻓﺮﮔ ، ﻲﮔﺪﻋﺎﻗ ، ﻝﺎﻬﺳﺍ ، ﻲﮕﺴﺋﺎﻳ ، ﻱﻮﻴﻠﻛ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ، ﻱﺪﺒﻛ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ، ﻍﺎﻣﺩ ﻥﻮﺧ ،ﺖﻳﺯﻮﻨﻴﺳ ،ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﺞﻠﻓ ﻪﻨﻴﺳ ﻪﺴﻔﻗ ﺩﺭﺩ ،ﺯﻭﺮﻠﻜﺳﺍﻮﻳﺮﺗﺭﺁ : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ) . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ٢٢ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﮊﺎﺳﺎﻣ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ<br />

ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ Namikoshi ﺪﺘﻣ ﻪﭽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﻥﺁ ﻚﻴﺳﻼﻛ ﻱﺎﻬﺷﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﮊﺎﺳﺎﻣ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ<br />

. ﺪﺷ ﻞﻘﺘﻨﻣ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻥﺁ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺁ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻥﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻚﻴﻠﻛ ﺎﺑ ﻭ ﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﺍﺪﻴﭘ ﺍﺭ ﺩﻮﺧ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﮊﺍﻭ<br />

ﻥﺍﻮﺗ ﻲﻣ ﻲﻳﺎﺒﻔﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﺍﺮﺟﺍ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

Autorun ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﺐﺼﻧ program ﻪﻨﻳﺰﮔ ﺭﺩ Lifestyle softuare Group ﻡﺎﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺖﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﺭﺩ ،ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﻱﺮﻴﮕﻴﭘ ﺍﺭ ﺐﺼﻧ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﻭ ﺪﻴﺋﺎﻤﻧ ﻚﻴﻠﻛ ﺭﺎﺑ ﻭﺩ Setup.exe ﻥﻮﻜﻳﺁ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻡﺯﻻ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺐﺼﻧ ﺖﻬﺟ : ﺐﺼﻧ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ <br />

ﺪﻴﺋﺎﻤﻧ ﻚﻴﻠﻛ install.exe ﻥﻮﻜﻳﺁ ﺐﺼﻧ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ . ﺩﻭﺭ ﻲﻣ ﺭﺎﻛ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻤﺷ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﭙﻣﺎﻛ Desktop ﻪﺤﻔﺻ ﻥﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻲﺷﺭﺎﻔﺳ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺰﻴﻧ Jurassic Park Entertainment ﻡﺎﻧ ﻪﺑ<br />

ﻲﺒﻧﺎﺟ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻚﻳ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

.<br />

5.19 EXERCISE THERAPY PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF DISEASE ((John Gormley and Juliette Hussey)<br />

6.19 Fibromyalgia Syndrome Bodywork Management Strategies<br />

7.19<br />

٥ ﻞﻣﺎـﺷ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ<br />

ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺕﺭﻮﺻﻦﻳﺪﺑ<br />

ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺩﺎﻬﻨﺸﻴﭘ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻪﺳﻭﺮﭘ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﺎﻳﮋﻟﺎﻴﻣﻭﺮﺒﻴﻓ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﺲﭙﺳ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﺘﺳﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﺔﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ Leon Chitow<br />

-١<br />

-٢<br />

-٣<br />

-٤<br />

-٥<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﺐﺘﻛ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺲﻤﻟ ﻱﺎﻫﺕﺭﺎﻬﻣ<br />

ﺮﺑ ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺗ ﺎﺑ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

Assessment Methodes<br />

- Manual Thermal Diagnosis - Skin on Fascia Adherence - Hyperalgesic Skin Zones reduced Skin elasticity - Drag palpation for increased hydrosis - Neuro muscular Technique Evaluation (NMT)<br />

Fundamentale of Sensation ad Perception (3 rd Edition) (M.W. Levine)<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ١٦ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﻱﺍﻮﺘﺤﻣ<br />

Introduction and instructions Threshold experiment or Signal Detection Specializations of the Vertebrate eye Retinal Cells responding to light<br />

Afterimages<br />

Brain anatomy, Blink Suppression, or Cortical<br />

Cell responses<br />

Cortical columns or Equiluminant demos<br />

Demonstratuins of Fourier<br />

components<br />

Depth from motion of random dots Optical IIIusions and Constancies Motion demonstrations Color mixing or Opponent cells<br />

Traveling waves on the basilar<br />

membrane<br />

Pitch and Loudness of tones Speech sounds of Mystery phrase Muscle spindle feedback<br />

Gnglion Cells responding to light Motions from form of Impossible figures Mechanics of the middle and inner ear Taste-influenced by vision<br />

8.19 Health & Fitness (DataSel Software, Inc)<br />

1. Getting Started 2. The Exercise Demonstration Screen 3. Strength 4. Stretch 5. Equipment 6. Muscles 7. Workouts 8. Setup 9. Technical Support<br />

9.19 Interactive Atlas of Human Anatomy<br />

10.19 Introduction to Massage Therapy (Mary Beth Braum, Steplianic Simonsoon) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

11.19 Maintaining Body Balance Flexibility and Stability A Practical Guide to the Prevention and Treatment of Musculoskeletal Pain and Dysfunction (Leon Chaitow ND DO, Douglas C. Lewis ND)<br />

12.19<br />

MANIPULATION OF THE SPINE, THORAX AND PELVIS An Osteopatic Perspective (Peter Gibbons, Philip Tehan)<br />

ﻞـﻳﺫ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻠﻛ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻫﻢﻠﻴﻓ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺮﺻﺎﺧ ﻦﮕﻟ ﻭ ﻪﻨﻴﺳ ﺔﺴﻘﻓ ،ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻥﻮﺘﺳ ﻲﻧﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

manipulation ﻭ ﻲﻜﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﺔﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﺹﻮﺼﺧ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺎﺗﻮﻛ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ<br />

ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻪﻌﻄﻗ<br />

ﻝﻭﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ : HVLA thrust techniques-spine and thorax<br />

ﻡﻭﺩ ﺶﺨﺑ : HVLA thrust techniques-pelvis<br />

13.19<br />

Massage Therapy Review (interactive Edition) (Mosby)<br />

٣٤ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

- Cervical and cervicothoracie spine -Thoracic spine and rib cage -Lumbar and thora Columbar spine<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺮﺟﺍ Autorun ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ CD ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ manipulafion ﻭ ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ ﺺﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻚﺷﺰﭘ ،ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻪﻌﻄﻗ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ<br />

2005<br />

___<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2005<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ـــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


14.19 Men's Health GET RID OF THAT GUT<br />

STAGE 1: BEGINNERS LEVEL STAGE 2: INTERMEDIATE LEVEL STAGE 3: ADVANCED LEVEL<br />

15.19<br />

16.19<br />

MUSCLE ENERGY TECHNIQUES ADVANCED SOFT TISSUE TECHNIQUES (Second Edition)<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

70<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

. ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻲﺋﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ٣٠ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻞﺼﻓ ٨ ﺮﺑ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﻣ ﻮﺘﻴﭼ ﻥﻮﺌﻟ Muscle Energy Techniques ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻦﺘﻣ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻩﺪـﻬﻋ ﺮﺑ ﻱﺩﺮﻜﻠﻤﻋ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﺡﻼﺻﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻟﺎﻌﻓ ﺶﻘﻧ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺮﮕﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﻭﺮﻴﻧ<br />

ﺮﺑﺍﺮﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺕﺪﺷ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻖﻴﻗﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻝﺮﺘﻨﻛ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻚﻳ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻠﻀﻋ ﻱﺩﺍﺭﺍ ﺽﺎﺒﻘﻧﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﺘﺳﺩ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ MET<br />

: ﺩﺮﻛ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻛ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻱﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ<br />

ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻒﻴﻌﺿ ﺕﻼﻀﻋ ﺖﻳﻮﻘﺗ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷﻩﺎﺗﻮﻛ<br />

ﺕﻼﻀﻋ ﺭﺎﻬﻣ ﺎﻳ ﻥﻮﺗ ﺶﻫﺎﻛ ﺚﻋﺎﺑ Reciprocal inhibtion ﺎﻳ Post isometric Relaxation ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﺖﺴﻴﭘﺍﺮﺗ<br />

ﺡﻮﻄﺳ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﺗ ﻡﺪﻋ ﻭ ﻚﺴﻴﻨﻣ ﻲﮔﺩﺎﺘﻓﺍﺮﻴﮔ ،ﺖﻳﺮﺗﺭﺁ ﻞﺜﻣ ﻞﺼﻔﻣ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣ ﻊﻧﺍﻮﻣ ﺡﻼﺻﺍ ،ﻲﻌﺿﻮﻣ ﻡﺩﺍ ﺶﻫﺎﻛ ،ﻱﺪﻳﺭﻭ ﻥﺎﻘﺘﺣﺍ ﺐﻗﺎﻌﺘﻣ ﻲﮔﺪﻨﺒﺴﭼ ﻥﺩﺮﺑﻦﻴﺑ<br />

ﺯﺍ ،ﻱﺪﻳﺭﻭ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻘﺘﺣﺍ<br />

ﻊﻓﺭ ،ﻒﻴﻌﺿ ﺕﻼﻀﻋ ﺖﻳﻮﻘﺗ ،ﻚﻴﺘﺳﺎﭙﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻩﺎﺗﻮﻛ ﺕﻼﻀﻋ ﺶﺸﻛ<br />

ﺩﻭﺪﺤﻣ ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻣ ﻥﺩﻮﻤﻧﻙﺮﺤﺘﻣ<br />

ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﻭ ﻲﻠﺼﻔﻣ<br />

Muscles (Testing and Function with Posture and Pain)<br />

17.19 Myofascial Release Techniques (John F. Barnes, PT) (VCD I , II)<br />

18.19 Orthopaedics for Nurses (John Ebnezar) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

19.19 Orthopedic Massage Theory and Technique (Whitney Lowe Leon Chaitow)<br />

20.19<br />

21.19<br />

Palpation Skill in Assessment and Tr eatment Fibromyalgia Syndrome (Leon Chaitow)<br />

Physical Education and the Study of Sport (Bob Davis, Ros Bull, Jan Roscoe, Dennis Roscoe) (Mosby)<br />

1- Physical Education and the Study of Sport 2- Synoptic Questions Harcourt Health Sciences 3- The Project Personal Performance Profile<br />

Physical Rehabilitatioon of the Injured Athlete 3 rd 22.19<br />

Edition (James R. Andrews, Gary I., Harrison, Kevin) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

23.19<br />

Positional Release Techniques ADVANCED SOFT TISSUE TECHNIQUES (Leon Chaitow) (Harcourt) (Second Edition)<br />

. ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻩﺪﺷﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻲﺋﻮﺋﺪﻳﻭ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ<br />

٣١ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻞﺼﻓ ١٢ ﺮﺑ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﻣ ﻮﺘﻴﭼ ﻥﻮﺌﻟ Positional Release ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻦﺘﻣ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻪﻜﻳﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﻥﺁ ﻥﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛﻪﺑ<br />

ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺖﻴﻌﺿﻭ ﻥﺮﺗﺖﺣﺍﺭ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻪﻠﻀﻋ ﺎﻳ ﺪﻨﺒﻤﻫ ﺖﻓﺎﺑ ﻥﺩﺍﺩﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻥﺁ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﻥﻮﭼ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺎﺒﻜﺑ ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﻩﺎﺗﻮﻛ ﺎﻳ ﻥﻮﺗﺮﭙﻳﺎﻫ ﺲﻤﻟ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻘﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﺪﻨﺒﻤﻫ ﺖﻓﺎﺑ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ Positional Release<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﻝﺎﺘﻠﻜﺳﺍﻮﻠﻜﺳﺎﻣ ﺕﻼﻜﺸﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻼﺘﺒﻣ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺬﻟ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﻤﺤﺗ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻙﺎﻧﺩﺭﺩ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺪﻨﺒﻤﻫ ﺖﻓﺎﺑ ﺏﺎﻬﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻳ ﻢﺳﺎﭙﺳﺍ ﺖﻠﻋ<br />

Spontaneous Positional relese variations The evolution of dysfunction Unloading and Proprioceptive taping<br />

Modified strain/counterstrain technique Learning SCS SCS for muscle pain (plus INTT and self-treatment)<br />

Goodheart and Morrison's Positional release variations and lift techniques SCS (and SCS variations) in hospital settings The Mulligan concept: NAGs, SNAGs, MWMs, etc.<br />

Functional technique Facilitated Positional release (FPR) Cranial and TMJ Positional release methods<br />

24.19 Power Touch<br />

25.19 Principles of Manual Therapy (A Manual Therapy Approach to Musculoskeletal Dyslimction) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

26.19<br />

Surface and Living Anatomy (Gordon Joslin SOtJ)<br />

. ﺪﻨﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺍﺭ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﻲﻳﺎﻫﺮﻛﺭﺎﻣ ﺔﻠﻴﺳﻭ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻦﺘﻣ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻚﻳ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺎﻨﻛ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻪﻠﺣﺮﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻠﺣﺮﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻪﻘﻄﻨﻣ ٢٢٦ ﻥﺩﺮﻛﺍﺪﻴﭘ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻥﺪﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻤﺴﻗ<br />

ﻲﺤﻄﺳ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻦﺘﻣ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

27.19 The Complete Acupuncture<br />

28.19<br />

The Principles of Harmonic Techniques (Eyal Lederman) (VCD)<br />

ﺎﻫﺖﻓﺎﺑ<br />

ﺲﻧﺎﻛﺮﻓ ﺓﺩﻭﺪﺤﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﭽﻧﺎﻨﭼ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻥﺎﺳﻮﻧ ﺲﻧﺎﻛﺮﻓ ﻚﻳ ﻲﻤﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﺮﻫ ﻪﻛ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺮﺑ . ﺪﺷ ﻲﻓﺮﻌﻣ Eyal Lederman ﺔﻠﻴﺳﻭ ﻪﺑ ( ﻲﺘﺳﺩ)<br />

ﻝﺍﻮﻧﺎﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻪﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﻚﻳ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﻚﻴﻧﻮﻣﺭﺎﻫ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺶﺨﺑ ٤ ﺭﺩ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ<br />

ﺵﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ . ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﻲﺘﻛﺮﺣ ﻪﻨﻣﺍﺩ ﺮﮕﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﺮﺘﻤﻛ ﻱﮊﺮﻧﺍ ﻑﺮﺻ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺲﻧﺎﻧﻭﺯﺭ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﺚﻋﺎﺑ ﺪﻧﻮﺷ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ ﻥﺪﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﺩﻮﺗ<br />

ﻭ<br />

1- The Principles of Harmonic Technique 3- The Principles of Harmonic Technique Using Pelvic Mass Oscillations<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

2001<br />

2005<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2003<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2004<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

2005<br />

2002<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


71<br />

2- The Principles of Harmonic Technique Using Thoracic Mass Oscillations 4- The Principles of harmonic Technique Using Appendicular Oscillations<br />

Therapeutic Exercise (Foundations and Techniques) (4 th 29.19<br />

Edition) (Carolyn Kisner, MS, PT, Lynn Allen Colby, MS, PT)<br />

30.19 YOGA for YOU (Anatomy)<br />

1.20<br />

2.20<br />

3.20<br />

4.20<br />

5.20<br />

6.20<br />

7.20<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

American College of Surgons ACS Surgery Principles & Pracitce (CD I , II) (E-Book)<br />

Advanced Pediatric Life Support: The Critical First Hour CPR and ACLS Review (David G. Nichols, MD)<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

: ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺡﺮﺷ ﻦﻴﻐﻟﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻛﺩﻮﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﺸﻴﭘ ﻱﻮﻳﺭ -ﻲﺒﻠﻗ<br />

ﺀﺎﻴﺣﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

1: Initial Evaluation, 2: Airway Management, 3: Epiglottitis and Gidup, 4: Respiratory Failure, 5: Advanced Pediatric CPR, 6: Resuscitative Drugs<br />

ANESTHESIA (Ronald D. Miller, MD) (Fifth Edition)<br />

Anesthesiology (The Journal of the American Society of Anesthesiologists, Inc) Abstracts of Scientific Papers<br />

Anesthesiology (The Journal of the American Society of Anesthesiologists, Inc) Abstracts of Scientific Papers<br />

Clinical Procedures in EMERGENCY MEDICINE (4 th Edition) (James R. Roberts, MD, Jerris R. Hedges, MD, MS) (E-Book) (CD I, II)<br />

Emergency Medical Training (MedEMT) Victory Technology, Inc. Presents (DISC ONE, TWO)<br />

MedEMT Overview Emergency Medical Services (EMS) The Well-Being of the EMT-Basic Anatomy and Physiology-Part 1 Anatomy and Physology-Part 2<br />

Medical Terminology Vital Signs and SAMPLE History Lifting and Moving Patients Airway Management Patient Assessment<br />

Medical and Behaval Care I Medical and Behavioral Care II Obstetric and Gynecological Care Trauma Infants and Children<br />

Operations Appendix A: Video/Animation List Appendix B: Victory Products<br />

8.20 EMERGENCY MEDICINE A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY GUIDE (Rosen's ) (Volume 1-3) (Sixth Edition) (Judith E. Tintinall, MD, MS)<br />

9.20 EMT-Basic Slide Set Slide Program Guide (John A. Stouffer, EMT-P, Richard S. Bennett, RN, EMT-P, BSN) (Mosby)<br />

10.20 Peripheral Regional Anaesthesia Tutorial in the Ulm Rehabilitation hospital (Prof. Dr. Med. H. Mehrkens) (VCD) (CD I , II)<br />

1. Anatomical Fundamentals 2. Peripheral Neve Stimulation 3. Regional Anaesthesia 4. Upper, Lower Extremity 5. Peripheral Neve Blocks 6. Peripheral Neve<br />

Blocks<br />

11.20 The American Academy of Pediatric (David G. Nichols, MD Associate Professor of Anesthesiology and Clinical Care Medicine)<br />

-Intitial Steps in Resuscitation -Ventilating the Infant -Chest Compressions -Endotracheal Intubaion<br />

12.20 The Lipponcott-Raven Interactive Anesthesia Library on CD-ROM (Version 2.0) (Paul G. Barash, MD)<br />

13.20<br />

48.9<br />

The Massachusetts General Hospital Handbook of Pain Management (Salekan E-Book)<br />

ﺭﺎﻛﻭﺮـﺳ ،ﺪـﻨﻣﺩﺭﺩ ﻥﺍﺭﺎـﻤﻴﺑ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻧﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﺖﺣﺍﺭ ﻲﺑﺎﻴﺘﺳﺩ ﺖﻠﻋ ﻪﺑ<br />

Poacet guide ﺯﺍ<br />

New Analgesic Options: Overcoming Obstacles to Pain Relief<br />

Edition ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺭﺩ ،ﺪﻧﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺮﺟﺍ Mass.Gen ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺪﻨﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺯﺎﻴﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺗﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺪﻴﻔﻣ ﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻩﺎﮔﺪﻳﺩ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺶﺷﻮﭘ ﺍﺭ ﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﺩﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻦﻣﺰﻣ ،ﺩﺎﺣ ﺯﺍ ﻢﻋﺍ ﺩﺭﺩ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺒﻨﺟ<br />

ﻭ ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺍﻪﺘﻴﻟﺍﻮﻣ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ ،ﺩﺭﺩ ﺓﺪﻤﻋ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﺎﺑ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺭﻮﻬﺸﻣ ،ﺪﻧﺭﺍﺩ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻲﻳﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ - ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﺩﺭﺩ-<br />

ﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﺩﺭﺩ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻲﺳﺎﻣﺭﺎﻓﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺕﻼﺧﺍﺪﻣ - ﺏﺎﺼﻋﺍ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺕﻼﺧﺍﺪﻣ - : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ<br />

- MD, NP, PA, RN Answer Sheet -Pharmacist Answer Sheet -Back Pain -Fibromyalgia -OA Pain -Post Op Pain -Trauma -References<br />

11.20<br />

Textbook of CRITICAL CARE (Salekan E-book)<br />

SECTION I RESUSCITATION AND MEDICAL EMERGENCIES<br />

SECTION II TRAUMA<br />

SECTION III IMAGING<br />

SECTION IV CELL INJURY AND CELL DEATH<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

ﻲﺷﻮﻬﻴﺑ ﻭ ﺲﻧﺍﮊﺭﻭﺍ : ٢٠<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

2004<br />

ــــــ<br />

2000<br />

2002<br />

2000<br />

2004<br />

ــــــ<br />

2004<br />

1999<br />

ـــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ـــــ<br />

ـــــ<br />

2002<br />

2005<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


12.20<br />

13.20<br />

14.20<br />

22.21<br />

72<br />

SECTION V INFECTIONS DISEASE<br />

SECTION VI ENDOCTINOLOGY, METABOLISM, NUTRITION, PHARMACOLOGY<br />

SECTION VII CARDIOVASCULAR<br />

SECTION VIII PULMONARY<br />

Miller's Anesthesia (Vol I & II) (Salekan E-book)<br />

SECTION I: INTRODUCTION<br />

SECTION II: SCIENTIFIC PRINCIPLES<br />

SECTION III: ANESTHESIA<br />

VOLUME 2<br />

SECTION IV: SUB SPECIAL TV<br />

SECTION V: CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE<br />

SECTION VI: ANCILLARY<br />

RESPONSIBILITIES AND PROBLEMS<br />

COMPANION VIDEO CD-ROM<br />

Video 1 Patient Positioning in Anesthesia<br />

Video 2 Code Blue Simulation<br />

NEW YORK SCHOOL OF REGIONAL ANESTHESIA PERIPHERAL NERVE BLOCKS PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICE<br />

-TRAINING IN PERIPHERAL NERVE BLOCKS - ESSENTIAL REGIONAL ANESTHESIA ANATOMY -EQUIPMENT AND PATIENT MONITORING IN REGIONAL ANESTHESIA<br />

-PERIPHERAL NERVE STIMULATORS AND NERVE STIMULATION -CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY OF LOCAL ANESTHETICS<br />

-NEUROLOGIC COMPLICATIONS OF PERIPHERAL NERVE BLOCKS -KEYS TO SUCCESS WITH PERIPHERAL NERVE BLOCKS -CERVICAL PLEXUS BLOCK<br />

-INTERSCALENE BRACHIAL PLEXUS BLOCK -INFRACLAVICULAR BRACHIAL PLEXUS BLOCK -AXILLARY BRACHIAL PLEXUS BLOCK<br />

-INTRAVENOUS REGIONAL BLOCK OF THE UPPER EXTREMITY -CUTANEOUS NERVE BLOCKS OF THE UPPER EXTREMITY -THORACIC PARAVERTEBRAL BLOCK<br />

-THORACOLUMBAR PARAVERTEBRAL BLOCK -LUMBAR PLEXUS BLOCK - SCIATIC BLOCK: POSTERIOR APPROACH 234<br />

-SCIATIC BLOCK: ANTERIOR APPROACH 252 -FEMORAL NERVE BLOCK -POPLITEAL BLOCK: INTERTENDINOUS APPROACH -POPLITEAL BLOCK: LATERAL APPROACH<br />

-ANKLE BLOCK - WRIST BLOCK -CUTANEOUS NERVE BLOCKS OF THE LOWER EXTERMITY -DIGITAL BLOCK<br />

Interactive Regional Anesthesia<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

Adult and Pediatric Urology (Jay Y. Gillenwater, john T. Grayhack, Stuart S. Howards, Michael E. Mitchell)<br />

Adult Urology Adult Urology Continued Pediatric Urology Video Library<br />

22.21<br />

Advanced Therapy of Prostate Disease (Martin I. Resnick, MD, Ian M. Thompson, MD)<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺕﺎﺘﺳﻭﺮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻫﺲﻧﺍﺮﻓﺭ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺕﺎﺘﺳﻭﺮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻫﺲﻧﺍﺮﻓﺭ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ Acrobat reader ﻂﻴﺤﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺍﻪﺤﻔﺻ<br />

٦٤٨ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ ٧١ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

،ﺕﺎﺘـﺳﻭﺮﭘ ﺮـﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﻱﺮﮕﻟﺎـﺑﺮﻏ -٩<br />

ﻭ ١١ ﻭ ١٢ ﻝﻮـﺼﻓ . ﺕﺎﺘـﺳﻭﺮﭘ ﺮـﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﻲﺑﺎـﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻟﻮـﻜﻠﻣ ﻱﺎـﻫﺭﻮﺘﻛﺎﻓ -٨<br />

ﻞـﺼﻓ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺪـﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮـﺷ ﺮـﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﺘـﺳﻭﺮﭘ ﺮـﻄﺧ ﻲﺑﺎـﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻢﺘﻳﺭﻮـﮕﻟﺍ -٧<br />

ﻞـﺼﻓ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻩﺪـﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮـﺷ ﺕﺎﺘـﺳﻭﺮﭘ ﺮـﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﻣﺪﻴﭘﺍ ٦-١<br />

ﻝﻮﺼﻓ<br />

. ﻲﻣﻮﺘﻜﺗﺎﺘﺳﻭﺮﭘ ﻝﺎﻜﻳﺩﺍﺭ : ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻲﮔﺩﺎﻣﺁ-١٩<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ ،ﺕﺎﺘﺳﻭﺮﭘ ﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ staging ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ -١٧-١٨<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺕﺎﺘﺳﻭﺮﭘ ﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﺑﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﺔﭽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻭ ﺕﺎﺘﺳﻭﺮﭘ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﺔﭽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ<br />

-١٣-١٦<br />

ﻝﻮﺼﻓ . ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺍﺰﺑﺍ -١٠<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

(TNM) Staging ﻞـﺼﻓ ﺮـﻫ ﺭﺩ -٣٩-٣٠<br />

ﺕﺎﺘـﺳﻭﺮﭘ ﻒـﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﺮﻳﺍﺮﻛ ﻭ ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﻝﺎﻧﻮﻣﺭﻮﻫ<br />

ﻭ Brachy therapy ،ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ -٢٩-٢٤<br />

. Radical Perianal Prostatectomy -٢٣<br />

. ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫStage<br />

-٢٢<br />

ﻭ ٢١ ﻭ ٢٠<br />

-٤٧<br />

ﺕﺎﺘﺳﻭﺮﭘ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍﻲﺑ<br />

ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﻥﮊﻼﻛ<br />

-٤٥<br />

ﻝﺎﺘﺸﻴﻔﻴﺗﺭﺁ genitourinary ﺮﺘﻜﻨﻔﺳﺍ -٤٤<br />

... ﻭ ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﻥﻮﻣﺭﻮﻫ<br />

ﻭ PSA ﺎﺑ ﻲﻣﻮﺘﻜﺗﺎﺘﺳﻭﺮﭘ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ -٤٠-٤٣<br />

ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻥﺁ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ<br />

ﻭ ﻪـﻧﺎﺜﻣ ﻲـﺟﻭﺮﺧ ﻱﺍﺮـﺠﻣ ﺩﺍﺪﺴﻧﺍ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓﻮﺗﺎﭘ -٥٤<br />

. ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﻟﺎﻣﺮﻨﺑﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻚﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺩﻭﺭﻭﺍ ﺖﺒﺴﻧ -٥٢-٥٣<br />

. BPH ﻪﺑ ﻲﻧﻮﻣﺭﻮﻫ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻟﻮﻠﺳ ﺵﺮﮕﻧ -٥١<br />

ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩﻲﻤﻴﺷ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﺩﻮﻋ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻮﻠﺟ -٥٠-٤٨<br />

ﻝﺎﺘﻛﺭﻮﻧﺍ ﻭ erction ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺮﻴﺑﺍﺪﺗ -٤٦<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻲـﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻒـﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎـﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

-٦٠-٦٦<br />

ﺯﺎـﺘﻛﻭﺩﺭ 5α ﻱﺎـﻫﻩﺪﻨﻨﻛﺭﺎﻬﻣ<br />

-٥٩<br />

BPH ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﻭ ﻲﮔﺩﺎﻣﺁ / ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

-٥٧-٥٨<br />

؟ﺩﺮﻛ ﻪﻠﺧﺍﺪﻣ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻲﻛ : BPH -٥٦<br />

BPH ﺕﺪﻣﺪﻨﻠﺑ ﺽﺭﺍﻮﻋ ﻭ ﺖﻓﺮﺸﻴﭘ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻮﻠﺟ -٥٥<br />

Voding ﺭﺩ ﻝﻼﺘﺧﺍ<br />

. ﺕﺎﺘﺳﻭﺮﭘ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻫﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻭ ﺯﻮﻨﮔﻭﺮﭘ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﻮﺘﻛﺎﻓ ،ﻲﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓﻮﺗﺎﭘ : ﺕﺎﺘﺳﻭﺮﭘ -٦٧-٧١<br />

.( ﻲﻣﻮﺘﻜﺗﺎﺘﺳﻭﺮﭘ open ﻭ ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﻮﺘﻴﻓ ﻭ TUIP ،TUFP<br />

،ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﺰﻴﻟ ،needle<br />

Ablation ﻝﺍﺮﺗﺭﻭﺍ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﺗ)<br />

ﻞﻣﺎﺷ BPH<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

2005<br />

2004<br />

ــــــ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻭﺍ ؛٢١<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘ ﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

2002<br />

2000<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


73<br />

ANDROLOGY (Male Reproductive Health and Dysfunction) (2nd 22.21<br />

Edition)<br />

Atlas of Clinical Andrology (ESE Hafez and SD Hafez)<br />

5.15 Atlas of RENAL TRANSPLANTATION (Prof. Legndre, Martin, Helenon, Lebranchu, Halloran, Nochy)<br />

-Histopathology -surgery -clinical section -imaging -immunology -immunosupperssive<br />

22.21 AUA Vide Digest The American Urogical association (AUA) Impotence and Infertility<br />

22.21<br />

22.21<br />

22.21<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

(Diagnosis8 treatment option)<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Infertilitey ﻭ Impotence ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻛ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

(AUA video digest) ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻭﺍ<br />

ﻦﻤﺠﻧﺍ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﻠﻴﻓ<br />

ﻱﺮﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺪﻴﺗﺎﺳﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻥﺩﺍﺩﻥﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻦﻴﺣ ﺭﺩ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﻥﺁ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ( ﻒﻟﺍ : Impotence ﻝﻭﺍ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﺎﺑ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻦﻴﺣ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ : Penile Venous Ligation ( ﺏ<br />

ﻡﺎـﺠﻧﺍ ﻪـﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﺲﭙـﺳ ﻭ ﻩﺪـﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎـﺸﻧ ﻢﻠﻴـﻓ ﺎـﺑ ﺎـﻬﻧﺁ ﺭﺎـﻛ ﺯﺮﻃ ﻭ ﺯﺎﻴﻧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ<br />

ﻭ ﺕﺍﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ<br />

ejaculation ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ : Rectal Probe Electroejaculation<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

: Infertiliry ﻡﻭﺩ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻣﺁﺭﺩ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻪﺑ ejaculation ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺍﺬﮔﺏﻭﺮﭘ<br />

BLADDER BIOPSY INTERPRETATIONS (Jonathan I. Epstein, M.D., Mahul B. Amin, M.D., Victor E. Reuter, M.D.) (CD I, II) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

Normal Blodder Anatomy and Variants of Normal<br />

histology<br />

Flat Urothelial Lesions<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

Papillary Urothelial Neoplasms with Inverted Growth<br />

Patterns<br />

Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma<br />

Conventional Morphologic, Prognostic, and Predictive Factors and Reporting of<br />

Bladder Cancer<br />

Glandular Lesions<br />

Squamous Lesions Cystitis Mesenchymal Tumors and Tumor-Like Lesions<br />

Miscellaneous Nontumors and Tumors Second ary Tumors of the Bladder<br />

Bristol Urological Institute (Computer Aided Learning Program)<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻭﺍ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻦﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ ﻭ ﻥﺪﻴﻤﻬﻓﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻢﻛ ﻭ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻢﻬﻓ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻭ ﺺﺨﺷ ﺮﻫ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻭﺍ ﺶﻧﺍﺩ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﻑﺪﻫ ﻪﻜﻠﺑ ﺖﺴﻴﻧ ﻲﻈﻔﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺶﻳﺍﺰﻓﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ<br />

CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ ﺔﺘﻔﮔ ﻪﺑ<br />

: ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻱﺍﻪﻨﻳﺰﮔ<br />

٤ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﺴﺗ<br />

ﻞﻣﺎﺷ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﺕﺎﺘﺳﻭﺮﭘ ﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ -١٠<br />

ﻡﻮﺗﻭﺮﻜﺳﺍ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ -٩<br />

ﺭﺍﺭﺩﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍﻲﺑ<br />

-٨<br />

ﻱﻮﻴﻠﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﮓﻨﺳ<br />

-٧<br />

ﻥﺍﺩﺮﻣ ﻲﻤﻴﻘﻋ -٦<br />

ﻱﺭﻮﺗﺎﻤﻫ -٥<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﻱﺭﺍﺭﺩﺍ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﻢﺋﻼﻋ -٤<br />

ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻱﺎﻣﻭﺮﺗ -٣<br />

impotence -٢<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻭﺍ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻪﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ -١<br />

،ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮـﻳﺩﺍﺭ ،ﻲـﮕﻧﺭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻝﺎﺣ ﺡﺮﺷ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ<br />

ﻡﻮﺳ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺭﺩ -٣<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺖﺳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺯﺍ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻓﺍﺪﻫﺍ ﺲﭙﺳ -٢<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺍﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ<br />

ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ -١<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺩﺍﺩ Score ﺺﺨﺷ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺰﻴﻧ ﺮﺧﺁ ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻢﻫﺍﺮﻓ ﻥﺁ ﺮﺑ ﻲﺑﺍﻮﺟ٤<br />

ﺕﻻﺍﺆﺳ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ ﻱﺍﻪﺤﻔﺻ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻝﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﺮﻫ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ،ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ<br />

CAMPBELL'S UROLOGY<br />

Anatomy<br />

Urologic Examination and<br />

Diagnostic Techniques<br />

Physiology, Pathology, and Management of<br />

Upper Urinary Tract Diseases<br />

Infections and Inflammations of the<br />

Genitourinary Tract<br />

Voiding Function &<br />

Dysfunction<br />

Benign Prostatic<br />

Hyperplasia<br />

Reproductive Function and<br />

Dysfunction<br />

Sexual Function and Dysfunction Pediatric Urology Oncology<br />

Carcinoma of the<br />

Prostate<br />

Urinary Lithiasis and Endourology Urologic Surgery Pathology Atlas Radiology Atlas<br />

Study Guide Additional Media<br />

22.21<br />

Core Curriculum in Primary Care Patient Evaluation for Non-Cardiac Surgery and Gynecology and Urology (Michael K. Rees, MD, MPH)<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺎﻬﻧ ﺎﻨﺑ Harvard ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺖﺌﻴﻫ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﺘﺷﺭ ﺮﻫ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻭ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻴﺘﺳﺩ ﻡﻭﺍﺪﻣ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻳﺎﻫCD<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻱﺍﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ<br />

CCC<br />

ﻱﺍﻪـﻨﻳﺰﮔﺭﺎﻬﭼ<br />

ﺕﺭﻮـﺻ ﻪـﺑ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺕﻻﺍﺆﺳ ،ﻲﺜﺤﺒﻣ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ ﺮﻫ ﺮﺧﺁ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺱﺮﺘﺳﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ ﻦﺘﻣ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﺎﻫﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﻛ ﺮﻫ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻱﺭﻭﺁﺩﺮﮔ ﺍﺭ ﻱﮊﻭﺭﻭﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻥﺎﻧﺯ ،ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺿﺎﺣ CD<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺎﻫﻪﻣﺎﻧﺯﻭﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺕﻼﺠﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﭘﺎﭼ ﻪﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﻚﻳ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺻﻼﺧ ﺲﭙﺳ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ<br />

Male impotence ﻥﺍﺩﺮﻣ ﻲﻤﻴﻘﻋ -٣<br />

.(AUB) ﻢﺣﺭ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻨﺑﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺰﻳﺮﻧﻮﺧ<br />

ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ -٢<br />

؟ﻢﻴﻨﻛ ﻩﺩﺎﻣﺁ ﻭ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ( ﺐﻠﻗ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺰﺠﺑ)<br />

ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻚﻳ ﻪﻧﻮﮕﭼ -١<br />

2005<br />

ــــــ<br />

ـــــ<br />

2004<br />

ــــــ<br />

2003<br />

ــــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


12.3<br />

Core Curriculum in Primary Care Gynecology (Michael, Isaac Schiff, Keith, Thomas, Annekathryn)<br />

22.21 Core Curriculum in Primary Care Nephrology (Michael K. Rees, MD, MPH)<br />

22.21<br />

22.21<br />

22.21<br />

22.21<br />

22.21<br />

22.21<br />

22.21<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺎﻬﻧ ﺎﻨﺑ Harvard ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺖﺌﻴﻫ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﺘﺷﺭ ﺮﻫ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻭ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻴﺘﺳﺩ<br />

ﻡﻭﺍﺪﻣ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻳﺎﻫCD<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻱﺍﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ<br />

CCC<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻱﺭﻭﺁﺩﺮﮔ ﺍﺭ ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﺘﻳﺭﻮﮕﻟﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﺭﺍﺩﻮﻤﻧ ، ﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ ،ﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺒﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺮﺿﺎﺣ CD<br />

ﻪـﺻﻼﺧ ﺲﭙﺳ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻱﺍﻪﻨﻳﺰﮔﺭﺎﻬﭼ<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺕﻻﺍﺆﺳ ،ﻲﺜﺤﺒﻣ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ ﺮﻫ ﺮﺧﺁ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺱﺮﺘﺳﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ ﻦﺘﻣ ﻲﺷﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻳﻼﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﺎﻫﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﻛ ﺮﻫ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺎﻫﻪﻣﺎﻧﺯﻭﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺕﻼﺠﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﭘﺎﭼ ﻪﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﻚﻳ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻧﺍﺮﻨﺨﺳ ﺮﻫ<br />

1- How to erahcate Renal mass/Tumor 2- Drugs vs Diet in Modifying Renal failure 3- Treatment of Mypertension-Special Case 4-Clinical Application of Renal Physiology<br />

Cystectomy and Construction an Ileocecal Neobladder for Urethral Voiding (John A. Libertino MD, FACS)<br />

Erectile Dysfunciton Current Investigation and Management (lan Eardley, Drishna Sethia)<br />

Hot Topics in UROLOGY (Roger S Kirby, Michael P O'Leary) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

Premature ejaculation Michael P O'Leary New developments for the treatment of erectile dysfunction: Present and Future Erectile dysfunction and cardiovascular disease<br />

Angiogenesis as a diagnostic and therapeutic tool in urological<br />

malignancy<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

74<br />

Chemoprevention of prostate cancer Apoptosis in the prostate<br />

Robotic surgery and nanotechnology Marginally worse? Positive resection limits after radical prostatectomy Adjuvant therapy for prostate cancer<br />

Bisphosphonates: a potential new treatment strategy in prostate cancer I mmunotherapy for prostate What,s hot and whats not - the medical management of BPH<br />

Three-dimensional imaging of the upper urinary tract Future prospects for .. nephron conservation in renalcel I carcinoma Urethral stricture surgery: the state of the art<br />

Reducing medical errors in urology Management of female sexual dysfunction Laparoscopic radical prostatectomy<br />

Antisense therapy in oncology: current The overactive bladder Organ preserving therapies for penile carcinomas<br />

Male and Famale Sexual Dysfunction (Allen D. Seftel) (Salkan E-Book)<br />

Pelvic Floor Exercises for Erectile Dysfunction (Grace Dorey phD MSCP)<br />

PRIMER ON KIDNEY DISEASES (Second Edition) (NATINAL KINDEY FOUNDATION SCIENTIFIC ADVISORY BOARD)<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﺤﻔﺻ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

٥١٧ ﺮﺑ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﻣ ﻭ ﻞﺼﻓ ١١ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﻭﺮﻛﺍ ﻂﻴﺤﻣ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﻚﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ،ﻱﺭﺍﺭﺩﺍ ﻦﻴﺌﺗﻭﺮﭘ ،ﻱﺭﻮﺗﺎﻤﻫ ،U/A<br />

، ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻦﺸﻜﻧﺎﻓ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ، ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓ ،ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻦﺸﻜﻧﺎﻓﻭ ﻥﺎﻤﺘﺧﺎﺳ -١<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻚﻴﺗﺭﻮﻳﺩ ﻭ ﻡﻮﻳﺰﻴﻨﻣ ، ﻢﻴﺴﻴﻠﻛ ﻭ ﻢﻴﺳﺎﺘﭘ ﻢﺴﻴﻟﻮﺑﺎﺘﻣ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ ،ﻚﻴﻟﻮﺑﺎﺘﻣﺯﻮﻟﺎﻜﻟﺍ ،ﺯﻭﺪﻴﺳﺍ ،ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺮﺒﻴﻫﻭﻮﭙﻴﻫ : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻚﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺯﺎﺑ ﻭ ﺪﻴﺳﺍ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ -٢<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﺗﺎﭘﻭﺮﻔﻧ IGA ﻭ ﺮﭽﺳﺎﭘﺩﻮﮔ ﻡﻭﺭﺪﻨﺳ ﻭ MGN ،FSGN<br />

،MPGN<br />

،MCD<br />

،ﻱﻭﺮﻣﻮﻠﮔ ﻱﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺰﻧﮊﻮﺗﺎﭘﻮﻧﻮﻤﻳﺍ : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ Glomerular Diseuse -٣<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

.... ﻭ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻭ HIV ﻭ ﻲﺗﺎﭘﻭﺮﻔﻧ ﻚﻴﺘﺑﺎﻳﺩ ،ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻭ ﻲﻤﺴﻴﺗﺎﻣﻭﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻭ SLE ،ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺖﻴﻟﻮﻜﺳﺍ<br />

ﻭ PSGN ،ﻱﺪﺒﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻭ CHF ﺭﺩ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻚﻴﻤﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻭ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ -٤<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ approach ،ﻞﻠﻋ ،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓﻮﺗﺎﭘ : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﺩﺎﺣ ﻲﺋﺎﺳﺭﺎﻧ -٥<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻲﺋﺎﺳﺭﺎﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻭ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻭ NSAID ﻞﻣﺎﺷ : ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻭ ﻱﺎﻫﻭﺭﺍﺩ -٦<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻚﻴﺘﻴﺴﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻭ Alport ﻡﻭﺭﺪﻨﺳ ،ﻪﻴﻠﻛ Cystic ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

،Sickle<br />

cell ﻲﺗﺎﭘﻭﺮﻔﻧ : ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻲﺛﺭﺍ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ -٧<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

. ﻥﺁ ﻱﺭﺎﺠﻣ ﻭ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻃﺮﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﺠﻣ ﺩﺍﺪﺴﻧﺍ ﻱﻮﻴﻠﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻧﻮﻔﻋ<br />

، ﻱﻮﻴﻠﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻧﻮﻔﻋ<br />

،ﻱﻮﻴﻠﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﮓﻨﺳ<br />

ﺕﻻﺍﺰﮔﺍ ،ﺏﺮﺳ ﻡﻮﻴﺘﻴﻟ ﻭ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﺠﻣ<br />

ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﻭ ﻞﻴﺸﻴﺘﺳﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍﻮﻟﻮﺑﻮﺗ ﻲﺗﺎﭘﻭﺮﻔﻧ -٨<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

. ﻱﺮﻴﭘ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ،ﻲﮕﻠﻣﺎﺣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ،ﻥﺎﻛﺩﻮﻛ ﻭ ﻥﺍﺩﺍﺯﻮﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ‚ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺹﺎﺧ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻭ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ -٩<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

. ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺩﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻲﮕﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻭ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﺪﻧﻮﻴﭘ ﻭ CRF ﻱﺩﺪﻏ ،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻤﻫ ،ﻲﺒﺼﻋ ،ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﺕﺍﺮﻫﺎﻈﺗ ،CRF<br />

ﻪﻳﺬﻐﺗ ﻭ ﻲﻬﮔﺁﺶﻴﭘ<br />

،ﻲﺗﺎﻔﺻ ﺰﻴﻟﺎﻳﺩ ﻥﻮﻴﺳﺍﺮﺘﻠﻴﻓﻮﻤﻫ ﻭ ﺰﻴﻟﺎﻳﺩﻮﻤﻫ ،ﻲﻣﺭﻭﺍ ﻡﻭﺭﺪﻨﺳ : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻦﻣﺰﻣ ﻲﺋﺎﺳﺭﺎﻧ -١٠<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

The Journal of UROLOGY (Spring & Summer) (CD I, II) (Official Journal of the American Urological Association)<br />

. ﻥﻮﺧ ﺭﺎﺸﻓ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ Renovascular ﻥﻮﺧ ﺭﺎﺸﻓ ،ﻲﺳﺎﺳﺍ ﻥﻮﺧ ﺭﺎﺸﻓ ،ﺰﻧﮊﻮﻧﺎﭘ : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻥﻮﺧ ﺭﺎﺸﻓ -١١<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2004<br />

2004<br />

2004<br />

ــــ<br />

2003<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


22.21<br />

22.21<br />

22.21<br />

22.21<br />

CD I: - Clinical Urology -Pediatric Urology -Investigative Urology -Urological Survey<br />

CD II: - Clinical Urology -Pediatric Urology -Investigative Urology -Urological Survey -CME Participant Assessment Test and Course Evaluation<br />

Urogynecology: Evaluation and Treatment of Urinary Incontinence (Bruce Rosenzweig, MD, Jeffrey S. Levy, MD, Donald R. Ostergard, MD)<br />

. ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ CD ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺮﻫ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺗﻮﺻ ﻞﻳﺎﻓ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﹰﻼﻣﺎﻛ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ CD ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﺰﺠﻣ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ٤ Urogynechology<br />

Consideration for the OB/GYN Generalist -٤<br />

won surgical & surgical Management -٣<br />

Evaluation -٢<br />

Introduction Definigg Incontinence -١<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

Patient misconceptions <br />

Cystoscopy <br />

affected women <br />

uroflowmetry <br />

75<br />

Postvoid residual <br />

incontince ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ <br />

Cystometrogram <br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

: ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺩﻮﺧ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

:Introduction & Defining Incontince ( ١<br />

Types of incontinernce incontinence awareness <br />

:incontinency ﺎﺑ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ( ٢<br />

Pad test ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﻪﭽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ Voiding diary un , u/s <br />

Pessary test Multi-Channel urodynamics <br />

: Stress urinary incontinence ﺭﺩ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻭ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺮﻴﺑﺍﺪﺗ ( ٣<br />

ﻩﺪـﺷ ﺚـﺤﺑ (.... ﻭ funetional electrieal Stimalation ﻲـﺋﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻱﺎـﻫﻥﺎـﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﻭ biofeedback, Beharioral modification) ) ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟﺮﻴﻏ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺵﻭﺭ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﺵﻭﺭ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ<br />

ﻢﺘﻳﺭﻮﮕﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ<br />

ﺎـﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻦـﻳﺍ<br />

Complication<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ<br />

ﺮﺧﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺮﻛﺫ ﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﺖﻴﻘﻓﻮﻣ ﺪﺻﺭﺩ ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ﻱﺪﻌﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻤﺴﻗ<br />

ﺭﺩ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ Procedure ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ : ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ<br />

eystometry <br />

Allied Staff <br />

incontinrence management to private patients<br />

equipment cost Set-up<br />

requirement <br />

<br />

Non surgical therapy <br />

Urodynamics<br />

Smith's General Urology (Sixteenth edition) (Emil A. Tanagho, Jack W. Mcaninch) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

Glenn's Urologic Surgery (Sixth Edition) (Sam D. Graham, James F. Glenn,) (Salekan E-Book)<br />

The Kidney (Volume 1-2) Seven Edition (Barry M. Brenner) (E-Book)<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻭﺩ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﺪﻠﺟ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺎﻬﻫﺩ .... ﻭ ﻢﻴﺳﺎﺘﭘ ﻱﻮﻴﻠﻛ ﺢﺷﺮﺗ ﻝﺮﺘﻨﻛ ،....<br />

ﻱﺎـﻫﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺘﻳﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻣﺮﺗﺎﻧﻮﭙﻴﻫ ،ﻥﺁ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻭ ﻩﺰﻣﻲﺑ<br />

ﺖﺑﺎﻳﺩ ،CHF<br />

<br />

: Consideration for the OB/Gyn Generalist ( ٤<br />

urogynechology as a subdiscipline : ﻞﺼﻓ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

professional consideration<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﺪﻠﺟ ﻭﺩ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﺵﺯﻮﻣﺁ ﺖﻬﺟ ﺭﻮﻄﻨﻴﻤﻫ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻨﻴﻤﺳ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺗ ﺩﺯﺎﺳﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻤﻫﺍﺮﻓ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺎﻜﻣﺍ ﻦﻳﺍ ،ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻱﻻﺎﺑ ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻻﺎﺑ ﺡﻮﺿﻭ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ،ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺮﻫ ﻱﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﻢﻳﺪﺳ ،ﻪﻨﻴﻣﺁ ﺪﻴﺳﺍ ،ﺰﻛﻮﻠﮔ ﻱﻮﻴﻠﻛ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﺍ ،ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻥﻮﺧ ﻥﺎﻳﺮﺟ ،ﻥﻮﻳ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﺍ ﻚﻴﻟﻮﺑﺎﺘﻣ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ ،ﻪﻴﻠﻛ<br />

ﻍﻮﻠﺑ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺭ ،ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﻥﻮﭽﻤﻫ ﻲﺜﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻫﺶﺨﺑ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻚﻳ ﺮﻫ ﺩﺮﻜﻠﻤﻋ ﻭ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻤﺴﻗ<br />

-١<br />

. ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﺡﺮﻄﻣ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻡﺩﺍ ،ﺯﻭﺮﻴﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻡﺩﺍ ،ﺎﻫﻦﻳﺪﻧﻼﮔﺎﺘﺳﻭﺮﭘ<br />

،AVP<br />

،ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻝﺮﺑﻮﺗ ﺮﺑ ﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﻮﺘﻛﺎﻓ<br />

،ﻊﻳﺎﻣ ﺯﺎﺘﺳﻮﻤﻫ ﺮﺑ ﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ،ﻡﺩﺍ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﻭ ﻲﻟﻮﻠﺳ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻢﺠﺣ ﻝﺮﺘﻨﻛ : ﻥﺪﺑ ﻊﻳﺎﻣ ﻢﺠﺣ ﻝﺮﺘﻨﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻝﻼﺘﺧﺍ -٢<br />

. ﺪﻨﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺱﺮﺘﺳﺩ ﺭﺩ ،ﺶﺨﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﺐﻠﻄﻣ ﺎﻬﻫﺩ .... ﻭ ﺮﻔﺴﻓ ﻭ ﻢﻴﺴﻠﻛ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ ،ﻲﻤﺳﺎﻛﺮﭙﻴﻫﻭﻮﭙﻴﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻼﺘﺒﻣ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺎﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﺧﺮﺑ ،ﻢﻴﺳﺎﺘﭘ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺗ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ ،ﺯﺎﺑ ﻭ ﺪﻴﺳﺍ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ ،ﻥﺁ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ<br />

. ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﺐﻠﻄﻣ ﺎﻬﻫﺩ ....<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ٣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ٢ ﺪﻠﺟ<br />

: ﻥﻮﭼ ﻲﺜﺣﺎﺒﻣ : ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓﻮﺗﺎﭘ ( ﻒﻟﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻚﻴﺴﻛﻮﺗ ﻲﺗﺎﭘﻭﺮﻔﻧ ،ﻱﺭﺍﺭﺩﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻧﻮﻔﻋ<br />

،ﻪﻳﻮﻧﺎﺛ ﻭ ﻪﻴﻟﻭﺍ ﻲﻟﻭﺮﻣﻮﻠﮔ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

،ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ<br />

. ﺪﻨﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺪﺷ ﺡﺮﻄﻣ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻪﻠﻤﺟ ﺯﺍ ... ﻭ ﻝﺎﻧﺭ ﻲﻓﻭﺮﺘﻴﺳﺩﻮﺌﺘﺳﺍ ،ﻱﺭﻭﺍ ( renovascular ﻪﻴﻟﻭﺍ)<br />

ﻥﻮﻴﺴﻧﺎﺗﺮﭙﻴﻫ ،ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻱﺯﻼﭘﻮﺌﻧ : ﻪﻴﻠﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺰﻧﮊﻮﺗﺎﭘ<br />

( ﺏ<br />

. ﺪﻧﺎﻫﺪﺷ<br />

ﺚﺤﺑ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ .... ﻭ ﻚﻴﺗﺭﻮﻳﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ،ﺪﻧﻮﻴﭘ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻧﻮﻤﻳﺍ ،ﺰﻴﻟﺎﻳﺩ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ : ﻱﻮﻴﻠﻛ ﻲﻳﺎﺳﺭﺎﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻼﺘﺒﻣ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺎﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﺧﺮﺑ ( ﺝ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

<br />

ــــــ<br />

2004<br />

2004<br />

ــــ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


1.22<br />

2.22<br />

3.22<br />

4.22<br />

5.22<br />

6.22<br />

7.22<br />

CD ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

Adult and Pediatric Urology (Jay Y. Gillenwater, john T. Grayhack, Stuart S. Howards, Michael E. Mitchell)<br />

Adult Urology Adult Urology Continued Pediatric Urology Video Library<br />

American Cancer Society Atlas of Clinical Oncology (Cancer of the Female Lowe Genital Tract) (Patricia J. Eifel, M.D. Charles Levenback, M.D.) (SALEKAN E-BOOK)<br />

ﻢﺟﺎـﻬﻣ ﺮـﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﻱﺍﺮـﺑ ﻩﺪـﺷﻪـﺘﻓﺮﻳﺬﭘ<br />

ﻱﺎـﻫﻥﺎـﻣﺭﺩ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﺕﺍﺮـﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ<br />

Chemotherapy in Curative<br />

Management<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

Surgery for Vulvar Cancer<br />

Post-treatment Surveillance Radiation Therapy for Vulvar Cancer<br />

Palliative Care Acute Effects of Radiation Therapy<br />

76<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎﻧﺯ ﻲﻧﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﻲﻠﺳﺎﻨﺗ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﺎﻫﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ<br />

،ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﺑ ﺰﻴﻟﺎﻧﺁ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﻥﺩﺮﻛﻢﻫﺍﺮﻓ<br />

ﺭﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻦﻴﻔﻟﺆﻣ ﺔﺘﻔﮔ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻜﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻪﻤﻫ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻠﻛ ﻱﺮﮕﻧﺯﺎﺑ ﻚﻳ ﻭ Cervix<br />

Late Complications of Pelvic Radiation<br />

Therapy<br />

Surgical Treatment of Invasive Cervical<br />

Cancer<br />

Radiation Therapy for Invasive Cervical<br />

Cancer<br />

Radical Management of Recurrent Cervical<br />

Cancer<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

Diagnostic Imaging Epidemiology<br />

Screening for Neoplasms Pathology<br />

Treatment of Squamous Intraepithelial<br />

Lesions<br />

Management of Vaginal Cancer Invasive Carcinoma of the Cervix<br />

American Cancer Society Atlas of Clinical Oncology Skin Cancer (Arthur J. Sober, MD, Frank G. Haluka, MD, phD) (Bc Decker Inc)<br />

Molecular Biology<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

Anatomy and Natural<br />

History<br />

ﻭ ﻥﺎـﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨـﺸﺗ ﺶـﻧﺍﺩ ﻪـﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺭﺩ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﺺﻴﺨـﺸﺗ ﻞـﺑﺎﻗ ﺮﺗﺖﺣﺍﺭ<br />

ﻭ ﺮﺘﻌﻳﺮﺳ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺪﻳﺩ ﺽﺮﻌﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺖﺳﻮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ<br />

،ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﻑﻼﺧ ﺮﺑ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ﺖﻠﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ ،ﺎﻫﻥﺎﻃﺮﺳ<br />

ﻞﻜﺷ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﻊﻳﺎﺷ<br />

ﻢﻳﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

٢١ ﻥﺮﻗ ﺩﺭﺍﻭ ﻪﻜﻧﺎﻨﭽﻤﻫ<br />

ﺎﻫﺲﻜﻋ<br />

ﻪﻛ ﺎﺟ ﺮﻫ ﻭ ﺖﺳﻻﺎﺑ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺎﺑ ﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻱﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍﺮﺑﺎﻨﺑ ،ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺎﻨﺑ ﻩﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ ﺔﻳﺎﭘ ﺮﺑ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻢﻠﻋ ﻥﻮﭼ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

Skin cancer ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﺎﻤﻧ ﺮﺑ ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺗ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺔﺼﺨﺸﻣ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺵﺭﺎﮕﻧ ﺐﺟﻮﻣ ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻃﺮﺳ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻮﻠﺟ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺗ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ٤ ﻪﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺪﻧﺎﺠﻨﮔ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺮﻴﮕﺸﻴﭘ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ، ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﻣﺪﻴﭘﺍ ،ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺕﺎﻜﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﻭ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ text ﻩﺩﻮﺒﻧ ﻩﺪﻨﻨﻛﻚﻤﻛ<br />

ﺐﻠﻄﻣ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

ﻦﻴﻛﻮﺘﻴـﺳ ، ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﻮـﻤﻛ ﻭ ( ١٣ ﻞـﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻡﻮـﻧﻼﻣ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﻮـﻧﻮﻤﻳﺍ ،(<br />

١٢<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺯﺮﻄﺧ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ﻭ ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﻚﻴﺘﻧﮊ ،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻴﻣﺪﻴﭘﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ Basic Concept : ١ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ( ٨:٣ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻡﻮﻛﺭﺎﺳ ﻲﺳﻮﭘﺎﻛ ﻭ ( ٨:٢ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

Merckle cell Carcinoma ( ٨:١ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻊﻳﺎﺷﺎﻧ ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻲﺴﻧﺎﻨﮕﻨﻴﻟﺎﻣ<br />

ﻭ ( ٧ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻡﻮﻔﻤﻟ<br />

( ٦ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

Scc ﻭ ( ٥ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

BCE ﻭ ( ٤ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻡﻮﻧﻼﻣ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﺎﻤﻧ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ : ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻫﺎﻈﺗ : ٢ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻡﻮﻧﻼﻣ ﺭﺩ adjuvant therapy ،(<br />

١١<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻡﻮﻧﻼﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﻧﻒﻤﻟ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻲﺴﭘﻮﻴﺑ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺩﻮﻧﻒﻤﻟ<br />

ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ،(<br />

١١ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻡﻮﻧﻼﻣ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﺮﻴﺑﺍﺪﺗ ، ( ٩ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻡﻮﻧﻼﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺴﭘﻮﻴﺑ ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ : ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻛ Management : ٣ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

( ١٧ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

[MF] ﻪﻴﻟﻭﺍ ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻡﻮﻔﻤﻟ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

( ١٤ ﻞﺼﻓ)<br />

ﻡﻮﻧﻼﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗﻮﻤﻛﻮﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻲﭘﺍﺮﺗ<br />

Atlas of Clinical oncology Breast Cancer (American Cancer Society ) (David J Winchester, MD, David P Winchester, MD)<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻲﺘﺳﻮﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﺮﺴﻧﺎﻛ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺮﻴﮕﺸﻴﭘ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ : ٤ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

Genetics, Natural History, and DNA-Based Genetic Counseling in Hereditary Brast Cancer Breast Cancer Risk and Management: Chemoprevention, Surgery, and Surveillance<br />

Screening and Diagnostic Imaging Imaging-Directed Breast Biopsy Histophathology of Malignant Breast Disease Unusual Breast Pathology Prognostic and Predictive Markers in Breast<br />

Cancer Surgical Management of Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Evaluation and Surgical Management of Stage I and II Breast Cancer Locally Advanced Breast Cancer Breast Reconstruction<br />

Atlas of Clinical Oncology Cancer of the Lower Gastrointestinal Tract (Christopher G. Willett, MD)<br />

Atlas of DIAGNOSTIC ONCOLOGY<br />

CANCER Principles & Practice of Oncology (7 th Edition) (Vincent T. Devita, Jr., Samuel Hellman, Steven A. Rosenberg)<br />

8.22 Gastric Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment (An interactive Training Program) (J.R. Siewert, D.Kelsen, K. Maruyama) (Springer)<br />

9.22 Handbook of Cancer Combination Chemotherapy<br />

10.22 Holland.frei CANCER 6 MEDICINE (volume 2) (Danald W. Kufe, MD, Raphael E. Pollock, Md, PHD)<br />

11.22 Human Brain Cancer: Diagnostic Decisions (Lauren A. Langford, MD, Dr. med,) American Medical Association<br />

12.22<br />

PHYSICANAS' CANCER CHEMOTHERAPHY DRUG MANUAL (Jones & Bartlett)<br />

- Principles of Cancer Chemotheraphy - Physician's Cancer Chemotherapy Drug Manual 2004 - Guidelines for Chemotherapy and Dosing Modifications<br />

- Common Chemotherapy Regimens in Clinical Practice - Antimetic Agents for the Treatment of Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting<br />

ﺮﺴﻧﺎﮐ : ٢٢<br />

ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

2002<br />

2001<br />

2001<br />

2000<br />

2001<br />

ــــ<br />

ــــ<br />

2000<br />

ــــ<br />

2003<br />

ــــ<br />

2004<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


ﻱﻮـﻨﻣ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭙﺳ ، ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺯﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ Xing Mpeg Player ،<br />

ﺍﺭ Avseq01 ﻭ ﻪﺘﻓﺭ Mpegav ﻱﺭﻮﺘﻛﺮﻳﺍﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺲﭙﺳ ،ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ<br />

ﺮـﻴﻏ ﺭﺩ “ ﺪـﻴﻨﻛ ﻲـﻃ ﺎـﻬﺘﻧﺍ ﺎـﺗ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﻞـﺣﺍﺮﻣ ﻭ ﺐﺼﻧ ﺍﺭ Acrobat<br />

ﻩﺪﻨﺴﻳﻮﻧ/<br />

ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻲﻣﺎﺳﺍ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

desktop<br />

ﻱﻭﺭ ﺯﺍ . ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﺐﺼﻧ ﺍﺭ<br />

.<br />

Video CD ( *.dat)<br />

Xing<br />

ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ<br />

Files of type<br />

77<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻚﻴﻠﻛ ﺭﺎﺑﻭﺩ ﺎﺑ ﺲﭙﺳ ﺪﻳﻮﺷ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ<br />

ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ ﺩﻮﺧ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ CD-Rom ﻮﻳﺍﺭﺩ<br />

Xing player<br />

: ﺮﺗﻮﻴﭙﻣﺎﻛ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ VCD ﻱﺎﻫﻢﻠﻴﻓ<br />

ﻩﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ<br />

CD-ROM ﻮﻳﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﺍﻭ ﻭ ﻪﺘﻓﺭ<br />

Look in<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

my computer ﻪﺑ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ<br />

ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﺭﺩ . ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ Open ، File<br />

. ﺪﻴﻧﺰﺑ ﺍﺭ Open ﻭ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ<br />

: E-book<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍ ﻡﺮﻧ ﺐﺼﻧ ﻪﻘﻳﺮﻃ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺯﺎﺑ Autorun ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ PCA pdf book setup ﻪﺤﻔﺻ CD-Rom ﻮﻳﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ E-book ﻱﺩ ﻲﺳ ﻥﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺯﺍ ﺎﺑ -١<br />

ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ Acrobat Reader Installation ﻪﻨﻳﺰﮔ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺎﺑ “ ﺪﻳﺭﺍﺬﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﺖﻛﺮﺷ ﻦﻳﺍ E-book ﻱﺎﻫ CD ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺭﺎﺑ<br />

ﻦﻴﻟﻭﺍ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺗﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺩ -٢<br />

. ﺪﻳﻭﺮﺑ ٣ ﻪﻠﺣﺮﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﻨﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ Execute The Program ﻱﻮﻨﻣ -٣<br />

. ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ View ﻪﻨﻳﺰﮔ ،ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻡﺎﻧ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺎﺑ -٤<br />

. ﺪﻴﺋﺎﻣﺮﻔﺑ ﻪﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺪﻴﻧﺍﻮﺗﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺯﺎﺑ Acrobat ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ -٥<br />

. ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻣ<br />

ﺍﺭ Error 110 ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ View ﻥﺩﺯ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺕﺭﻮﺼﻨﻳﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺭﺩ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻪﺘﺷﺍﺩ ﻲﻟﺎﺧ ﻱﺎﻀﻓ ﺖﻳﺎﺑﺎﮕﻣ 500 ﻞﻗﺍﺪﺣ ﻥﺎﺘﻫﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ C:\ ﻮﻳﺍﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻡﺯﻻ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻱﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ -٦<br />

RADIOLOGY<br />

1. Pediatric Radiology (The Requestions) (Hans Blickman) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

2. Differential Diagnosis in Conventioanl Gastrointestinal Readiology (Francis A. Burgener, Marti Konnano) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

3. Dynamic Radiology of the Abdomen: Normal and Pathologic Anatomy (Morton A. Meyers, 5 th Edition Springer Verla) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

4. Primary Care Radiology (Mettker, Guibert EAU. VO.SS', URBINA) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

5. Textbook of Uroradiology (N. Reed Dunnick, MD, Carl M. Sandler, Md, Jeffrey H. Newhouse, MD, Estephen Amis', JR., MD) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

6. Head and Neck Radiology a Teaching File (Anthony a Mancusd, Hiroya Ojiri, Ronald G. Quisling)(Lippincottt Williams & Wilkins) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

ﺕﺍﺪﻠﺠﻣ ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ ( ﻝﺎﻳﺭ)<br />

ﺖﻤﻴﻗ<br />

200,000<br />

240,000<br />

500,000<br />

250,000<br />

400,000<br />

400,000<br />

7. Essentials of Skeletal Radiology (Terry R. Yochum; Lindsay J. Rowe) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻭﺩ 700,000<br />

8. Textbook of Radiology & Imaging (David Stutton) (2003) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻭﺩ<br />

( ﻝﺎﻨﻳﮊﺭﻭﺍ)<br />

9. Radiology Reviw Manual (Fourth Edition) (Wolfgang Dahnert) (2003) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

1,400,000<br />

400,000<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


78<br />

10. Forensic Radiology (B. G. Brogdon MD) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

11. The Core Curriculum Neuroradiology (Mauricio Castillo) (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

12. Diagnostic Neuroradiology (Anne G. Osborn) (Mosby) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

13. Bone and Joint Disorders (Conventional Radiologic Differentioal Diagnosis) (Francis A. Burgener Marti Kormano) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

14. Atlas of Radiologic Measurement (Theodore E. Keats, Christopher Sistrom) (Mosby)<br />

یﺎـﻫﯽﺣاﻮﻧ<br />

ﺮﯿﺴﻔﺗ رد ﻢﻬﻣ رﺎﯿﺴﺑ راﺰﺑا ﮏﯾ ناﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻧاﻮﺗﯽﻣ<br />

و هﺪﯾدﺮﮔ یروآدﺮﮔ ﻪﺤﻔﺻ 630 رد و ﺚﺤﺒﻣ 14 رد<br />

یرادﺮﺑﺮﯾﻮﺼﺗ و یژﻮﻟﻮﯾدار یﺎﻫیﺮﯿﮔهزاﺪﻧا<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻂﺒﺗﺮﻣ یدﺮﺑرﺎﮐ ﻢﻌﻣ یﺎﻫرادﻮﻤﻧ و لواﺪﺟ ﻢﻈﻋا ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ، بﺎﺘﮐ ﻦﯾا رد<br />

: ﺪﻨﺷﺎﺑﯽﻣ<br />

ﻞﯾذ راﺮﻗ ﻪﺑ بﺎﺘﮐ ﻦﯾا لﻮﺼﻓ . دﺮﯿﮔ راﺮﻗ هدﺎﻔﺘﺳا درﻮﻣ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ<br />

ﯽﻧﺎﺘﺤﺗ ماﺪﻧا - Hip ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻣ و ﻦﮕﻟ - ﯽﻧﺎﻗﻮﻓ ماﺪﻧا - نآ تﺎﯾﻮﺘﺤﻣ و تاﺮﻘﻓ نﻮﺘﺳ - ندﺮﮔ و ترﻮﺻ ﺖﯿﺑردا تﺎﯿﺘﺤﻣ - لﺎﻣﺎﻧارﺎﭘ یﺎﻫسﻮﻨﯿﺳ<br />

و ﺖﯿﺑردا هﺮﻔﺣ ﻪﻤﺠﻤﺟ - لﺎﯿﻧاﺮﮐاﺮﺘﻨﯾا تﺎﯾﻮﺘﺤﻣ -<br />

یوﺎﻔﻨﻟ و ﯽﻗوﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﺴﯿﺳ - ﯽﮕﻠﻣﺎﺣ نﺎﯾﺮﺟ رد یﺮﺘﯿﺳﻮﻠﭘ و یﺮﺘﻣﻮﯿﺑ - ﯽﻠﺳﺎﻨﺗ -یراردا<br />

هﺎﮕﺘﺳد - شراﻮﮔ هﺎﮕﺘﺳد - ﺐﻨﺟ و ﻦﺘﺳﺎﯾﺪﻣ ،ﺎﻫﻪﯾر<br />

،ﺲﮐارﻮﺗ - گرﺰﺑ قوﺮﻋ و ﺐﻠﻗ - ﯽﺘﻠﮑﺳا غﻮﻠﺑ -<br />

15. Radiobiology for the Radiologist (Fifthe Edition) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

16. Anatomy Positioning & Procedures Workbook (Steven G. Hayes) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

17. Atlas of Normal Roentgen Variants That May Simulate disease (Seven Edition) (Theodere E. Keats & Mark W. Anderson) (Mosby) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

18. ( ﺭﻮﭘﻲﻠﻋ<br />

ﻦﻳﻭﺮﭘ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ : ﻱﺭﻭﺁﺩﺮﮔ ﻭ ﻪﻤﺟﺮﺗ)<br />

ﻥﺁ ﺕﺍﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ ﻭ ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺳﺎﺳﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﺒﻣ<br />

ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

19. ( ﺪﻨﻣﺩﺮﺧ ﺏﺮﻋ ﻲﻠﻋ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ،ﻥﺎﻴﻤﻴﺣﺭ<br />

ﻡﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ،ﻲﺘﻴﮔ ﻪﻣﻮﺼﻌﻣ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ)<br />

ﻥﺎﺘﺴﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ<br />

ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

20. ( ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻴﻠﻋ ﺪﻤﺣﺍ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ : ﻒﻴﻟﺄﺗ)<br />

ﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻬﺑ ،ﻲﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

،ﺎﻫﻦﻳﺮﺗﺭﺩﺎﻧ<br />

،ﺎﻫﻦﻳﺮﺘﻌﻳﺎﺷ<br />

ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

21. Radiographic Anatomy Positioning and Procedures Workbook (Second Edition) (volume I , II) (Steven G. Hayes, Sr.) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻭﺩ<br />

22. Gastrointestinal Radiology A Pattern Approach (4 th Edition) (Ronald L. Eisenberg) (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins) (2003)<br />

ﻪﺑ بﺎﺘﮐ ﻦﯾا رد ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻪﺋارا شور دراد ﻢﺠﺣ ﻪﺤﻔﺻ 1200 دوﺪﺣ و هﺪﯾدﺮﮔ ﻦﯾوﺪﺗ ﻞﺼﻓ 10 ، ﺚﺤﺒﻣ 80 رد بﺎﺘﮐ ﻦﯾا<br />

ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﯽﻣ<br />

شراﻮﮔ هﺎﮕﺘﺳد یرادﺮﺑﺮﯾﻮﺼﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻂﺒﺗﺮﻣ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ زا ﯽﻠﻣﺎﮐ ﮥﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ بﺎﺘﮐ ﻦﯾا<br />

. ﺪﻫد ﺰﯿﻤﺗ ﺎﻫﻮﮕﻟا ﺮﮕﯾد<br />

زا ﯽﺑﻮﺧ ﻪﺑ ار ماﺪﮐ ﺮﻫ ﯽﻗاﺮﺘﻓا یﺎﻫﺺﯿﺨﺸﺗ<br />

و هدﻮﻤﻧ یﺪﻨﺑﻪﺘﺳد<br />

ار شراﻮﮔ هﺎﮕﺘﺳد ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ یرادﺮﺑﺮﯾﻮﺼﺗ یﺎﻫﻮﮕﻟا ﺎﺗ دزﺎﺳﯽﻣ<br />

ردﺎﻗ ار هﺪﻨﻧاﻮﺧ و هدﻮﺑ Pattern Approach ترﻮﺻ<br />

23. Imaging Atlas of Human Anatomy (Third Edition) (Jamie Weir, Peter H. Abrahams) (2003) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

24. Pediatric Sonography (Third Edition) (Thieme) (Francis A. Burgener, Steven P. Meyers) (2004) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

25. Musculoskeletal Imaging Companion (Thomas H. Berquist) (2002) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

26. Surgical Neuroangiography 2.1 (A. Berenstein, P. Lasjaunias, K.G. TER Brugge) (Springer) (Second Edition) (2004) ﻝﻭﺍ ﺪﻠﺟ<br />

27. Surgical Neuroangiography 2.2 (A. Berenstein, P. Lasjaunias, K.G. TER Brugge) (Springer) (Second Edition) (2004) ﻡﻭﺩ ﺪﻠﺟ<br />

28. The Neurologic Examination (Dejong's) (William W. Campbell) (2005) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

300,000<br />

400,000<br />

500,000<br />

300,000<br />

400,000<br />

400,000<br />

470,000<br />

700,000<br />

50,000<br />

180,000<br />

50,000<br />

380,000<br />

600,000<br />

250,000<br />

600,000<br />

500,000<br />

550,000<br />

600,000<br />

500,000<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

79<br />

SONOGRAPHY<br />

29. Ultrasonography in Urology A Practical Approach to Clinical Problems (Edward I. Bluth-Peter H.) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

30. Seminars in Ultrasound CT and MR ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

31. Diagnostic Ultrasound (Rumack, Wilson, Charboneau) (2005)<br />

رد یﺮﮕﻧزﺎـﺑ ﻪـﺑ زﺎـﯿﻧ ﺖﺳا ﻪﺘﺷاد یرﺎﯿﺴﺑ یﺎﻫﺖﻓﺮﺸﯿﭘ<br />

ﻪﺘﺷﺬﮔ لﺎﺳ 6 لﻮﻃ رد ﯽﻓاﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺶﻧاد ﻪﮐ ﺎﺠﻧآ زا . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﯽﻣ<br />

نﺎﻬﺟ رد ﯽﻓاﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻦﯾﺮﺗﺞﯾار<br />

ناﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ و ﺪﯿﺳر نﺎﯾﺎﭘ ﻪﺑ 1991 لﺎﺳ رد ﻪﮐ بﺎﺘﮐ ﻦﯾا لوا پﺎﭼ<br />

. ﺪﺷﯽﻣ<br />

سﺎﺴﺣا بﺎﺘﮐ ﻦﯾا<br />

ﻞﻣﺎـﺷ بﺎـﺘﮐ لﻮـﺼﻓ . ﺪـﻧاهدروآرد<br />

ﺮـﯾﺮﺤﺗ ﻪﺘـﺷر ﻪﺑ ار ﺎﻬﻧآ دﺮﺑرﺎﮐ<br />

و ﺺﯿﺨﺸﺗ ،یرادﺮﺑﺮﯾﻮﺼﺗ ﻪﻨﯿﻣز رد ﯽﻓاﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺶﻧاد یﺎﻫدروﺎﺘﺳد ﻦﯾﺮﺧآ ﺎﺗ ﺪﻧاهدﺮﮐ<br />

شﻼﺗ ﯽﻓاﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳرد ﺺﺼﺨﺘﻣ هﺪﻨﺴﯾﻮﻧ ﺪﺼﮑﯾ زا ﺶﯿﺑ بﺎﺘﮐ ﻦﯾا رد<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﯽﻣ<br />

نﺎﻤﯾاز و نﺎﻧز ﯽﻓاﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻪﺑ طﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻢﺠﺣ ﺶﯾاﺰﻓا هﺪﻤﻋ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺖﺳا هﺪﺷ هدوﺰﻓا بﺎﺘﮐ ﯽﻠﮐ ﻢﺠﺣ ﻪﺑ % 25 ﯽﻠﮐ رد . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﯽﻣ<br />

ﺰﯿﻧ ﯽﻓاﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺖﯾاﺪﻫ ﺖﺤﺗ ﯽﭘﻮﯿﺑ یﺎﻫﮏﯿﻨﮑﺗ<br />

و ﯽﻓاﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﮏﯿﭘﻮﮑﺳورﺎﭘﻻ ﯽﻓاﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳوﺮﺘﺴﯿﻫ<br />

و ﺐـﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﯽـﮕﻧر یﺎـﻫیﺪـﻨﺑﺪﮐ<br />

. ﺖـﺳا هﺪـﺷ مﺎﺠﻧا ﺶﯾاﺮﯾو رﺎﺘﺧﺎﺳ رد ﺐﻠﻄﻣ کرد و نﺪﻧاﻮﺧ ﺖﻟﻮﻬﺳ یاﺮﺑ یﺪﯾﺪﺟ تاﺮﯿﯿﻐﺗ . دراد دﻮﺟو ﺪﯾﺪﺟ ﺶﯾاﺮﯾو رد ﯽﮕﻧر مﺎﻤﺗ ﺮﯾﻮﺼﺗ 450 زا ﺶﯿﺑ و ﺪﻧاهﺪﺷ<br />

ﻦﯾﺰﮕﯾﺎﺟ ﺮﯾوﺎﺼﺗ زا یدﺎﯾز<br />

داﺪﻌﺗ<br />

ﻞﻣﺎـﺷ لوا ﺪـﻠﺟ . ﺖـﺳا هﺪﺷ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﺪﻠﺟ ود رد بﺎﺘﮐ ﻦﯾا . ﺪﻧاهﺪﺷ<br />

ﯽﺴﯾﻮﻧزﺎﺑ یﺮﺗﻖﯿﻗد<br />

ترﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ هﺪﺷ هدﺎﻔﺘﺳا ﻊﺟاﺮﻣ و ﺪﻧاهﺪﺷ<br />

ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﺮﺗﺖﺷرد<br />

ﺮﺗﻢﻬﻣ<br />

ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ . ﺖﺳا هﺪﺷ مﺎﺠﻧا ﯽﺼﯿﺨﺸﺗ یﺪﯿﻠﮐ تﺎﮑﻧ یاﺮﺑ هﺪﺷ highlight لواﺪﺟ<br />

. ﺪـﺷﺎﺑﯽﻣ<br />

(interrcntional) یاﻪﻠﺧاﺪﻣ<br />

یﺎﻫشور<br />

و ﺲﮐارﻮﺗ ،ﻦﮕﻟ و ﻢﮑﺷ ﯽﻓاﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﯽﻓاﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ مود ﻞﺼﻓ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﯽﻣ<br />

ﯽﻓاﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ رد ﺐﺟﺎﺣ داﻮﻣ و ﯽﻓاﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﮏﯾژﻮﻟﻮﯿﺑ تاﺮﺛا و ﮏﯾﺰﯿﻓ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ لوا ﻞﺼﻓ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﯽﻣ<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ ﺞﻨﭘ<br />

ﻞﻣﺎـﺷ بﺎـﺘﮐ مود ﺪـﻠﺟ . ﺖﺳا ﯽﻄﯿﺤﻣ یﺎﻫﺪﯾرو و ﺎﻫنﺎﯾﺮﺷ<br />

،ﺪﯿﺗورﺎﮐ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﮐ . ﺪﻨﮐﯽﻣ<br />

ﻪﺋارا ار (small part) ﮏﭼﻮﮐ ءﺎﻀﻋا یرادﺮﺑﺮﯾﻮﺼﺗ مرﺎﻬﭼ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺪﻫدﯽﻣ<br />

حﺮﺷ ار ﮏﯿﭘﻮﮑﺳارﺎﭘﻻ و Intraoperative ﯽﻓاﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ مﻮﺳ ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻦـﯾا نﺪﻧاﻮﺧ . ﺖﺳا هﺪﺷ هدوﺰﻓا ﻞﺼﻓ ﻦﯾا ﻪﺑ لﺎﻔﻃا رد یاﻪﻠﺧاﺪﻣ<br />

ﯽﻓاﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ و لﺎﻔﻃا ﺮﻠﭘاد ﯽﻓاﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ درﻮﻣ رد ﺪﯾﺪﺟ ﺶﺨﺑ . ﺖﺳا لﺎﻔﻃا ﯽﻓاﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻢﺸﺷ ﻞﺼﻓ ًﺎﺘﯾﺎﻬﻧ و ﺖﺳا ﯽﯾﺎﻣﺎﻣ و نﺎﻧز ﯽﻓاﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻞﻣﺎﮐ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻪﮐ ﻢﺠﻨﭘ<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

. ددﺮﮔﯽﻣ<br />

ﻪﯿﺻﻮﺗ<br />

ﺎﻬﻓاﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ و ﯽﮑﺷﺰﭘ نﺎﯾﻮﺠﺸﻧاد یژﻮﻟﻮﯾدار نارﺎﯿﺘﺳد و ﻦﯿﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ بﺎﺘﮐ<br />

32. Diagnostic Ultrasound (John P. McBany Gorgon, B. Gorgon, MD) (2005) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

33. Ultrasound A Practical Approach to Clinical Problems (Edward Bluth, Peter H. Arger Carol B. Benson, Philip W. Rails, Marilyan) (Thieme) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

34. Breast Ultrasound (A. Thomas Stavros, MD, FACR) (2004) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

35. Musculosceletal Ultrasound (Thomas R. Nelson, Donal B. downey, Dolores H. Pretorius, A aron Fenster) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

36. The Core Curriculum Ultrasound (William E. Brant) (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

37. Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology (Eberhard Merz) (Thieme) (Vol.1: Obstetrics 2005 ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

38. Color Atlas of Ultrasound Anatomy (B. Block) (Thieme) (2004) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

39. Fundamentals of Body CT (Second Edition) (Webb & Brant & Helms) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

40. Body CT A Practical Approach ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

41. High Resolution CT of the Lung (W. Richard Webb) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

42. High Resolution CT of the Chest Comprehensive Atlas (Second Edition) (Eric J. ster, Stephen J. Swensen)(Lippincott Williams&Wilkins) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

43. Pediatric Body CT (Marilyn J. Siegel) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

44. CT Teaching Manual (Marthias Hofer) (Thieme) (2000) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

45. CT Teaching Manual (A Systematic Approach to CT Reading) (Second Edition) (Thieme) (2005) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

CT<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻭﺩ<br />

350,000<br />

70,000<br />

1,400,000<br />

ﭖﺎﭼ ﺮﻳﺯ<br />

500,000<br />

800,000<br />

500,000<br />

400,000<br />

800,000<br />

450,000<br />

250,000<br />

240,000<br />

280,000<br />

320,000<br />

320,000<br />

250,000<br />

550,000<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


80<br />

46. Spiral CT (Eliot K Fishman & R. Brocke Jeffrey) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

47. Helical (Spiral) computed Tomography (A Practical Approach to Clinical Protocols) (Paul M. Silverman) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

48. Norma findings in CT and MRI (Torsten B. Moeller, EmilReif) (Thieme) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

49. CT and MR Imaging of the Whole Body (John R. Haaga, MD) (2003) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻭﺩ<br />

50. Multidetector CT (Principles, Techniques, & Clinical Applications) (Elliot K. Fissman, R. Brooke Jeffrey, JR.) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

51. Spiral and Multislice Computed Tomography of the Body (Aart J. Van der Molen Cornelia M. Schaefer-Prokop) (Thieme) (2003) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

52. MRI of the Musculoskeletal System (Thomas H. Berquist) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

53. MRI of the Musculoskeletal System MRI Teaching file Series (Karence K Cahn, Mini Pathria) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

54. MRI of the Head and Neck MRI Teaching file Series (Jrffrey S. Ross) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

55. MRI of the Spine MRI Teaching file Series (Jeffrey S. Ross) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

56. MRI of the Brain I & II MRI Teaching file Series (Michel Brant, Zawadzki and…) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻭﺩ<br />

57. MRI the basics fray h. Hashemi and William g. bradley, Jr.) (Williams & Wilkins) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

58. MRI Principles (Donald G. Mitcell, MD) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

59. Clinical Pelvic Imaging CT, Ultrasound, and MRI (Arnold C. Friedman, MD) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

60. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine The Basic Textbook of the European Magnetic Resonance Forum (Peter A. Rinck) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

61. Magnetic Resonance in diagnosis of C.N.S. disorders (vaso antunavic, gradimir dragutinovic, zvonimir lec) (Thieme) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

62. Section and MRI anatomy of the human body (slobodan marinkovic, milan milisavljevic, dieter sehellinger, vaso antunovic) (Thieme) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

63. PRACTICAL GUIDE TO ABDOMINAL & PELVIC MRI (JOHN R. LEYENDECHER, JEFFERY J. BROWN) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

MRI<br />

Doppler<br />

64. Vascular diagnosis with Ultrasound Clinical References With Case Studies (Hennerici, Neuerburg-Heusler)(Thieme) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

65. Introduction to Vascular Ultrasonography (Fourth Edition) (Zwiebel) (James Saunders) (2005)<br />

ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮـﻳﮋﻧﺁ<br />

ﺭﺎـﻨﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺪﺑ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺪﻣﺁﺭﺎﻛ ﻲﻤﺟﺎﻬﺗﺮﻴﻏ ﻮﻴﺗﺎﻧﺮﺘﻟﺁ ﻩﻮﻴﺷ ﻚﻳ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻭ ﻪﺘﺷﺍﺪﻧ ﺭﻭﺩ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺯﺍ ﺍﺭ ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ، ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻪﺻﺮﻋ ﺭﺩ ﺮﻴﺧﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻓﺮﺸﻴﭘ<br />

ﻱﺎـﻫﻞـﺼﻓﺮﺳ<br />

ﻞﻣﺎـﺷ ﻭ . ﺩﺯﺍﺩﺮﭘﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺪﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﮔﺭﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺭﺩ ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻱﺎﻫﺩﺭﻭﺎﺘﺳﺩ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻪﺑ ( ﺮﺗﻲﺋﺰﺟ<br />

ﺚﺤﺒﻣ ٣١ ﺮﺑ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﻣ)<br />

ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ٥ ﺭﺩ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﻳﺫ<br />

ﻡﺯﻻ ﺕﺍﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ ﻭ B-mode<br />

ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻭ ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻚﻳﺰﻴﻓ . ٢<br />

ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺐﺟﺎﺣ ﺩﺍﻮﻣ . ٥<br />

ﻲﻄﻴﺤﻣ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ<br />

ﻚﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺩﻮﻤﻫ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﺕﺎﻜﻧ . ١<br />

ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﺶﻘﻧ . ٤<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

: ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ -ﻒﻟﺍ<br />

ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﺲﻧﺎﻛﺮﻓ ( ﺝﻮﻣ)<br />

ﻒﻴﻃ ﺰﻴﻟﺎﻧﺁ . ٣<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

400,000<br />

250,000<br />

300,000<br />

1,000,000<br />

550,000<br />

800,000<br />

600,000<br />

240,000<br />

240,000<br />

240,000<br />

480,000<br />

35,000<br />

190,000<br />

300,000<br />

105,000<br />

450,000<br />

450,000<br />

450,000<br />

600,000<br />

850,000<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


ﺪﻴﺗﻭﺭﺎﻛ ﻙﻼﭘ ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ . ٩<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

(TCD) ﻝﺎﻴﻧﺍﺮﻛ ﺲﻧﺍﺮﺗ ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ<br />

. ١٣<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻳﺮﺷ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﻱﺎﻫﺶﻘﻧ<br />

. ١٦<br />

( ﻲﻜﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺒﻨﺟ)<br />

ﺎﻫﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻳﺭﻭ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ . ٢٢<br />

ﺪﺒﻛ ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ . ٢٩<br />

ﺪﻴﺗﻭﺭﺎﻛ ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﺪﻴﺗﻭﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺋﺍﺮﺷ . ٨<br />

ﻝﺍﺮﺒﺗﺭ ﻭ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻚﻴﻧﻮﺳﺍﺮﺘﻟﻭﺍ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ . ١٢<br />

ﺎﻫﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻳﺮﺷ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ . ١٥<br />

ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﺮﺘﻛﺍﺭﺎﻛ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻨﻴﻣﺮﺗ . ٢١<br />

ﻲﺋﺎﺸﺣﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ<br />

ﻚﻴﻧﻮﺳﺍﺮﺘﻟﻭﺍ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ . ٢٨<br />

81<br />

ﻱﺰﻐﻣ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ<br />

. ٧<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻱﺰﻐﻣ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺭﺩ ﺱﺎﻴﻘﻣ . ٦<br />

( ﻥﻮﻴﺴﻨﻜﺴﻳﺩ -ﺩﺍﺪﺳﺍ<br />

ﻞﻣﺎﺷ)<br />

ﺪﻴﺗﻭﺭﺎﻛ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻗﺮﻔﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﺿﻮﻣ . ١١<br />

: ﻱﺰﻐﻣ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ -ﺏ<br />

ﺪﻴﺗﻭﺭﺎﻛ ﻲﮕﻨﺗ ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ . ١٠<br />

ﺎﻫﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻳﺮﺷ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻲﭘ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﻲﻤﺟﺎﻬﺗﺮﻴﻏ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﺶﻘﻧ . ١٤ : ﺎﻫﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ<br />

-ﺝ<br />

ﺎﻫﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻱﺪﻳﺭﻭ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ . ٢٠<br />

ﻙﺎﻴﻠﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ<br />

،ﺕﺭﻮﺋﺁ . ٢٧<br />

Penis ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻲﻟﻮﻤﻌﻣ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ . ٣١<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ<br />

ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ . ١٨<br />

ﺎﻫﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻳﺭﻭ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﺱﺎﻴﻘﻣ . ١٩<br />

ﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ ﻱﺪﻳﺭﻭﺮﻴﻏ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻣﺎﭘ ﻭ (AVF) ﻱﺪﻳﺭﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻳﺮﺷ ﻝﻮﺘﺴﻴﻓ . ٢٤<br />

ﻲﻤﻜﺷ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﺎﻤﻧ ﻭ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ . ٢٦<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻗﻮﻓ ﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ<br />

ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ . ١٧<br />

: ﺎﻫﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻳﺭﻭ -ﺩ<br />

ﻱﺪﻳﺭﻭ<br />

ﺯﻮﺒﻣﻭﺮﺗ . ٢٣<br />

: ﻲﻤﻜﺷ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ -ه<br />

( ﻱﺪﻧﻮﻴﭘ ﺔﻴﻠﻛ ﻭ Native ﺔﻴﻠﻛ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ)<br />

ﻱﻮﻴﻠﻛ<br />

ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﺮﻠﭘﺍﺩ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ . ٣٠<br />

66. Teaching Manual of Color Duplex Sonography A Wokbook in color duplex ultrasound and echocardiographer (Matthias Hofer) (Thieme) (2005) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

67. Vascular Ultrasound of the Neck an Interpretive atlas (Antonio Alayon)(Lippincott Williams & Wilkins) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

68. Duplex Scanning in Vascular Disorders (Third Edition) (D. Eugene Strandness, Jr.) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

69. Doppler Ultrasound in Gynecology and Obstetrics (Christof Sohn, Hans-Joachim Voigt, Klaus Vetter) (2004) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

Imaging<br />

70. Skeletal Imaging Atlas of the Spine and Extremities (John A. M. Donald Resnick, MD) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

71. Imaging for Surgeons ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

72. Imaging of the Newborn, Infant and Young Child (Fourth Edition) (Leonard E. Swischuk) (2004) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

73. Thoracic Imaging A Practical Approach (Richard H. slone Fernando R. Gutier) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

74. Gastrointestinal Imaging, Case Review (Peter J. Feczko, Obert d. Halperi) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

75. Imaging in Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Disease A Practical Clinical Approach (Dirk Van Leeuwen, Jacques Reeders, Joe Ariyama) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

76. Aids Imaging A Practical Clinical Approach (J WA J. Reeders, J. R. Mathieson) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

77. Special Procedures in diagnostic Imaging (C'lark's)(A. Stewart Whitley, Chrissie W. Alsop Adrin D. Moore) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

78. Breast Imaging (Second Edition) (David B. Kopans) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

79. The Core curriculum Breast Imaging (Gilda Cardenosa) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

80. Neuroimaging I & II (William It. On'ison, jr) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻭﺩ<br />

81. Fundamentals of Neuroimaging (William w. Woodruff.M.D.) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

82. Atlas of Musculoskeletal Imaging (Thomas Lee Pope, Jr. Stephen Loehr)(Thieme) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

83. Atlas of Head and Neck Imaging (The Extracranial Head and Neck) (Suresh K. Mukherji, Vincent chong) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

84. Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Orthopeadic Trauma (Stephen J. Eustace)(Lippincott Williams & Wilkins) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

85. Pediatric Gastrointestinal Imaging and Intervention (David A. Stringer-Paul S. Babyn MDCM) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

550,000<br />

400,000<br />

600,000<br />

500,000<br />

500,000<br />

90,000<br />

600,000<br />

250,000<br />

250,000<br />

500,000<br />

420,000<br />

350,000<br />

500,000<br />

4 00,000<br />

900,000<br />

360,000<br />

420,000<br />

500,000<br />

250,000<br />

500,000<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


82<br />

86. Modern Head and Neck Imaging Medical Radiology, Diolopy, Nostic Imaging (S. K. Mukhetji, J. A. castelijins)(Springer) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

87. Variants and Pitfalls in Body Imaging (Ali Shirkhoda)(Lippincot Williams & Wilkin's) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

88. Clinical Imaging ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

89. Diagnostic Imaging Brain (Osborn) (2004)<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

٢١ ﻥﺮﻗ ﺭﺩ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﺐﺘﻛ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺮﮕﻧﺎﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺪﻧﺩﻮﺑ<br />

"Ann Osborn"<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺮﻈﺘﻨﻣ ﺏﺎﺼﻋﺍ ﻥﺎﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘﻭﺭﻮﻧ<br />

،ﺎﻫﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭﻭﺭﻮﻧ<br />

،ﺎﻫﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ<br />

ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺑ ﻲﻧﻻﻮﻃ ﺕﺪﻣ<br />

ﻭ ﺖـﺴﻴﻟﺎﻋ ﹰﺎـﻌﻗﺍﻭ ﺎـﻫﻚـﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔ<br />

ﻭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ . ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺮﻫ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻱﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺮﺑﺍﺮﺑ ﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﺮﺑﺍﺮﺑ ﻭﺩ ﺩﻮﺧ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﺸﻴﭘ ﻭ ﻥﺭﺪﻣ format ﺎﺑ ﻪﻜﻠﺑ ﺪﻫﺩﻲﻤﻧ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻙﺪﻧﺍ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺮﺸﻓ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﺮﺗﻲﻤﻳﺪﻗ<br />

ﻥﺍﻮـﺘﺑ ﺪﻳﺎﺷ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻞﺼﻓ ﻥﺎﻤﻫ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻕﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﻪﺑﺎﺸﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﺭﺎﻜﺘﺑﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺎﻫﮓﻧﺭ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﺓﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﻭ ﻚﻴﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻥﺩﺍﺩﻥﺎﺸﻧﺮﺘﻬﺑ<br />

ﺖﻬﺟ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺘﺷﺎﮕﻧ ﻲﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﻪﻛ ﺖﻓﺎﻳ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﻲﻤﻧ<br />

ﺍﺭ ﻱﺍﻪﻤﻠﻛ<br />

ﻲﺘﺣ ﻪﻜﻳﺭﻮﻄﺑ ﺯﻭﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺮﺟﻮﻣ ،ﻞﻣﺎﻛ : ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

CNS ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ " ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ"<br />

ﻱﺪﻠﺟﻚﻳ<br />

ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﻛ ﺖﻔﮔ<br />

PART I (Pathology-based diagnoses): Congenital malformations-Trauma Sulianachnoid hemorrhage and<br />

Aneurisms-Stroke-Vascular Malformations Neoplasm's and Tumor in lesions-Primary Non-neoplastic cysts-<br />

Infection and Demyelinating Disease-Metabolic/Degenerative Disorders, Inhenited-Toxic/Metabolic/Degenesative<br />

Disorders, Acquired<br />

PART II (Anatomy-based Diagnoses): Ventricles and Cysterns-Sella and Pitutary-CPA-IAC-Skull, Scalp and<br />

Meninges<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻳﺯ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﺮﻫ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ<br />

Terminology-Imaging Findings-Differentioal Diagnosis-Pathology Clinical Issues-Selected references-Imaging<br />

Gallery-Key Facts<br />

ﻚﻤﻛ ﺖﻴﻌﻗﻮﻣ ﻭ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻙﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﻨﻧﺍﻮﺧ ﻪﺑ ﺎﺗ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﻭ ﻲﺳﺎﻨﺷﻦﻴﻨﺟ<br />

،ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺭﻭﺮﺿ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻡﺯﻻ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻳﺎﺟ ﺮﻫ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻥﺎﺳﺁ ﻭ ﻊﻳﺮﺳ ﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻊﻣﺎﺟ ﻱﺍﻪﺻﻼﺧ<br />

Key Facts ﺖﻤﺴﻗ . ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧ<br />

-ﻥﺎﻳﻮﺠـﺸﻧﺍﺩ<br />

ﻱﺍﺮـﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﻭ ﻲﻨﻏ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﻊﺒﻨﻣ "Diagnostic Imaging Brain Osborn 2004" ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺳﺭﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﻈﻧ ﻪﺑ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ،ﺏﺎﺼﻋﺍ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﺯﺍ ﻢﻋﺍ ﻪﻃﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﺷﺭ<br />

ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺖﻧﺪﻳﺯﺭ<br />

90. Diagnostic Imaging Orthopaedics (Stoller.Tirman Bredella) (2004) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

91. Diagnostic Imaging Head and Neck (Harnsberger) (2004) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

92. Diagnostic Imaging Spine (Ross, Brant-Zawadzki.Moore) (2004) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

93. Diagnostic Imaging Abdomen (Federle, Jeffrey.Desser.Anne.Eraso) (2004) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

94. Cranial Neuroimaging and Clinical Neuroanatomy Atlas of MR Imaging and Computed Tomography (Hans-Joachim Kretschmann)<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺮﻴـﺴﻣ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎـﻧﺁ ﻙﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻢـﻬﻓ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻊﺑﺎﻨﻣ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻳ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺎﻤﮔﻲ<br />

ﺑ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻲﺴﻳﻮﻧﺯﺎﺑ ﻭ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ ﻲﻣﺎﻤﺗ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

2004 ﻝﺎﺳ ﺭﺩ Cranial Neuroimaging and Clinical Neuroanatomy ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻡﻮﺳ ﭖﺎﭼ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

. ﺩﺯﺎﺳﻲﻣ<br />

ﺮﺴﻴﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻊﻳﺮﺳ ﻲﺳﺮﺘﺳﺩ ﻭ ﻥﺎﺳﺁ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻩﺯﺎﺟﺍ ﻥﺁ ﺏﻮﺧ ﻲﻳﺍﺭﺁﻪﺤﻔﺻ<br />

ﻭ ﮒﺭﺰﺑ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻤﺘﺧﺎﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﺒﺼﻋ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﺒﺼﻋ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﻮﻣﺯﺁ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﺎﺠﺑ ﻭ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ<br />

ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻲﺑﻮﺧ ﻱﺎﻤﻨﻫﺍﺭ ﻭ . ﺖﺳﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻳﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﻮﻣﺯﺁ<br />

ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺍﻩﺩﺮﺘﺴﮔ<br />

ﺚﺤﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻥﺍﻮـﺗﻲـﻣ<br />

ﺏﺎـﺘﻛ ﻦـﻳﺍ ﻪـﺑ ﻪـﻌﺟﺍﺮﻣ ﺎـﺑ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ<br />

ﻱﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﺚﺤﺑ<br />

ﻉﻮﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﺯﺎﻴﻧ NeuroFunctional ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻭ MRI ﻊﻳﺮﺳ ﺵﺮﺘﺴﮔ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻘﻠﺣ ﻩﺮﻔﺣ ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻤﺘﺧﺎﺳ<br />

ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻱﻭﺎﺣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﭖﺎﭼ<br />

ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺘﺷﺍﺬﮔ<br />

ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻝﺎﺘﻳﮊﺎﺳ ،ﻝﺎﻳﺰﮔﺍ ،ﻝﺎﻧﻭﺮﻛ ﻊﻃﺎﻘﻣ ﺭﺩ MRI ﻭ ﻦﻜﺳﺍﻲﺗﻲﺳ<br />

ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ . ﺩﺍﺩ ﺖﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻳﻼﻋ ﻭ ﺖﻓﺎﻳ ﻲﻫﺎﮔﺁ ﻝﺎﻴﻧﺍﺮﻛ ﺏﺎﺼﻋﺍ ﺮﻴﺴﻣ ﻭ ﻲﺒﺼﻋ ﻑﺎﻴﻟﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺮﻴﺴﻣ ﺮﺗ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻖﻴﻗﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻤﺘﺧﺎﺳ<br />

. ﺩﺩﺮﮔﻲﻣ<br />

ﻪﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﺏﺎﺼﻋﺍ ﻥﺎﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻭﺭﻮﻧ<br />

،ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻦﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﻲﻣﺎﻤﺗ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺖﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﻚﻴﺗﺎﻤﺷ ﻱﺎﻫﻡﺍﺮﮔﺎﻳﺩ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﻱﺪﻨﺑﺪﻛ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ<br />

95. DIAGNOSTIC MUSCULOSKELETAL IMAGING (THEODORE T. MILLER, MARK E. SCHWEITZER) (2005) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

96. Orthopedic IMAGING (A Pracitcal Approach) (ADAM GREENSPAN) (Michael W. Chapman) (2004) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

260,000<br />

500,000<br />

580,000<br />

1,100 ,000<br />

900,000<br />

1,000 ,000<br />

1,000,000<br />

1,100,000<br />

1,350 ,000<br />

450,000<br />

700,000<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


83<br />

97. Aids to RADIOLOCIAL DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS (Forth Edition) (Stephen Chapman and Richard Nakielny) (2003) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

98. Teaching Atlas of Brain Imaging (Nancy J. Fischbein, William P. Dillon, A. James Barkovich) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

The Radiologic Clinics of North America<br />

99. The Radiologic Clinics of North America Imaging of Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (W. Richard Webb.M.D.) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

100. The Radiologic Clinics of North America Neonatal Imaging (Janet L. ST. Rife, M.D.) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

101. The Radiologic Clinics of North America Lung Cancer (Claudia I. Henschke. Phil, M.D.) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

102. The Radiologic Clinics of North America Interventional Procedures in Musculoskeletal Radio I Interventional Techniques (Jamshid Tehranzadeh, MD) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

103. The Radiologic Clinics of North America Interventional Procedures in Musculoskeletal Radio II Advanced Arthrography (Jamshid Tehranzadeh) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

104. The Radiologic Clinics of North America Advances in Emergency Radiology I & II (Robert A. Novell) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻭﺩ<br />

105. The Radiologic Clinics of North America Cardiac Radiology (Lawrence M. Boxt. MD) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

106. The Radiologic Clinics of North America Interventional Chest Radiology (Jeffrey S. Klein, M.D.) ﻱﺪﻠﺟ ﻚﺗ<br />

Imaging of the newborn, infant, and young child (LEONARD E. SWISCHUK, M. D.) (FIFTH EDITION) (2004)<br />

Borderlands of Normal and Early Pathological Finding in Skeletal Radiography (Fifth revised edition)<br />

(Juergen Freyschmidt, Joachim Brossmann, Juergen Wiens, Andreas Sternberg) (Thieme)<br />

Clinical Imaging (Ronald L. Eisenberg, Amelda County ﻝﺎﻜﻴﻨﻴﻠﻛ ﻱﮊﻮ ﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺭﻮﺴﻓﻭﺮﭘ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻥﺎﻤﺗﺭﺎﭘﺩ ﺲﻴﺋﺭ)<br />

(an atlas of differential diagnosis) (Lippincott Williums & Wilkins) (Forth Edition) (2003)<br />

multiple ﹰﻼﺜـﻣ ﻥﺍﻮـﻨﻌﺑ)<br />

ﻚـﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻱﺎـﻤﻧ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻲﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻥﻮﮔﺎﻧﻮﮔ ﻱﺎﻫﺎﻤﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻲﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻝﺎﺣ ﻦﻴﻋ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻡﺯﻻ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮـﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻪـﺑ ﻁﻮـﺑﺮﻣ ﻲـﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﻱﺎـﻫﺺﻴﺨـﺸﺗ<br />

ﻞﻣﺎـﺷ ﹰﺎﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﺮﻛﺫ ﻢﻬﻓ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﻲﺷﺭﺎﮕﻧ ﺎﺑ ﻡﺯﻻ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻡﺍﺪﻛ ﺮﻫ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻣﺁﺭﺩ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻧﺎﮔﺍﺪﺟ ﺭﻮﻄﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻲﻗﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻂﺒﺗﺮﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ( Pulmonary nodules<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﻳﺫ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻲﻠﻛ ﺖﺳﺮﻬﻓ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻅﺎﺤﻟ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ (... ﻭ MRI ، CTScan ،ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ ،ﺖﺳﺍﺮﺘﻨﻛ ﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ، Plain film ﻞﻴﺒﻗ ﺯﺍ)<br />

Imaging ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻥﺪﺑ ﻞﻛ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ<br />

ﺏﺎـﺘﻛ ﻦـﻳﺍ ﻪـﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ<br />

ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻥﻮﺘﺳ ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﮕﻟﺍ -٦<br />

ﻪﻤﺠﻤﺟ ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﮕﻟﺍ -٧<br />

ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻣﺎﻣ ﻭ Breast ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

-٨<br />

ﻦﻴﻨﺟ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻧﻮﺳ -٩<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

Chest ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﮕﻟﺍ -١<br />

ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﮕﻟﺍ -٢<br />

Gastrointestinal ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﮕﻟﺍ -٣<br />

Genitourinary ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﮕﻟﺍ -٤<br />

ﻝﺎﻳﺭ<br />

600,000 : ﺖﻤﻴﻗ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

250,000<br />

500,000<br />

150,000<br />

115,000<br />

140,000<br />

100,000<br />

200,000<br />

120,000<br />

150,000<br />

150,000<br />

ﻝﺎﺘﻜﺳﺍ ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻮﮕﻟﺍ -٥<br />

. ﺩﻮـﺑ ﺪـﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﺮﺛﺆـﻣ ﺭﺎﻴـﺴﺑ ﺏﺎـﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻊﻳﺮﺴﺗ ﻭ ﻞﻴﻬﺴﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺭﻮﻛﺬﻣ ﺚﺤﺒﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻱﺍﻩﮋﻳﻭ<br />

ﺭﺍﺩﺪﻛ ﺖﺳﺮﻬﻓ ،ﻞﺼﻓ ﺮﻫ ﻱﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﺭﺩ ،ﺮﻛﺬﻟﺍﻕﻮﻓ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﻛ ﺮﻫ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﹰﺎﻨﻤﺿ<br />

. ﺩﻮﺑ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﺪﻴﻔﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺕﺎﺴﺳﺆﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻠﻤﻋ ﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺺﺼﺨﺗ ﺩﺮﺑ ﻥﺎﻧﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺖﻛﺮﺷ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺪﻨﻤﺷﺯﺭﺍ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


Atlas of Normal Roentgen Variants that may Simulate Disease (Mosby Inc.) (2001) (Seventh Edition) 1307 ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

(Theodore E. Keats M.D. ﺎﻴﻨﻴﺟﺮﻳﻭ ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺭﻮﺴﻓﻭﺮﭘ , Mark W. Anderson M.d. ﺎﻴﻨﻴﺟﺮﻳﻭ ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺭﺎﻴﺸﻧﺍﺩ)<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

84<br />

ﺪـﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﻪﺘـﺳﺎﻛ ،ﺪﺘﻓﺎﻴﺑ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﻚﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺕﺎﺷﺭﺍﺰﮔ ﻥﺎﻳﺮﺟ ﺭﺩ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻣ ﻪﻛ Over diagnosis ﻥﺍﺰﻴﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻳﺪﺑ ﻭ ﻢﻳﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺎﻨﺷﺁ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻳﺭﺍﻭ<br />

ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺎﻤﻧ ﺎﺑ ،ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻚﻤﻛ ﺎﺑ ، ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺪﺷ<br />

ﻞـﻳﺫ ﻝﻮـﺼﻓ ﻞﻣﺎـﺷ<br />

ﻡﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻝﻭﺍ ﺶـﺨﺑ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻡﺮﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻓﺎﺑ<br />

ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﺱﻮﻨﻴﺳﺎﻳﺭﺍﻭ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻡﻭﺩ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻥﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ<br />

ﻚﻴﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﺱﻮﻨﻴﺳﺎﻳﺭﺍﻭ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻝﻭﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻭﺩ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﺪﻨﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻢﻜﺷ ﻡﺮﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻓﺎﺑ<br />

-١١<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻦﮕﻟ ﻡﺮﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻓﺎﺑ<br />

-١٢<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻲﻠﺳﺎﻨﺗ ﻱﺭﺍﺭﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ -١٣<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻡﻭﺩ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

ﻥﺩﺮﮔ ﻡﺮﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻓﺎﺑ<br />

-٨<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻪﻨﻴﺳ ﺔﺴﻔﻗ ﻡﺮﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻓﺎﺑ<br />

-٩<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻢﮔﺍﺮﻓﺎﻳﺩ<br />

-١٠<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

Magnetic Resonance Angiography (Springer) (2003) 478 : ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ<br />

(Ingolf P. Arlart, Phd, M.D. ﻥﺎﻤﻟﺁ ﺩﺭﺎﮔ ﺕﺮﺘﺷﺍ ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺭﻮﺴﻓﻭﺮﭘ , Guy Marchal, PhD, M.D. ﻚﻳﮋﻠﺑ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻝﻭﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

ﻱﺭﺪﺻ ﺔﺴﻔﻗ ﻭ ﻱﺍﻪﻧﺎﺷ<br />

ﺪﻨﺑﺮﻤﻛ -٥<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻗﻮﻓ ﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ -٦<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ -٧<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

Leuven ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺭﻮﺴﻓﻭﺮﭘ)<br />

ﻪﻤﺠﻤﺟ -١<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ<br />

-٢<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻥﻮﺘﺳ -٣<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻲﻨﮕﻟ ﺪﻨﺑﺮﻤﻛ -٤<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺰـﻴﻧ ﺏﺎـﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ﻑﺪﻫ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ<br />

ﺱﺎﺴﺣﺍ ﺶﻴﭘ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ (MRA) ﻲﺴﻴﻃﺎﻨﻐﻣ ﺲﻧﺎﻧﻭﺯﺭ ﻚﻤﻛ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

ﻦﺘﺴﻧﺍﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺯﺎﻴﻧ ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻥﺪﺷﻲﻤﺟﺎﻬﺗﺮﻴﻏ<br />

ﻪﺑ ﻥﻭﺰﻓﺍﺯﻭﺭ ﺶﻳﺍﺮﮔ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ<br />

: ﺯﺍ ﺪﻨﺗﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺓﺪﻤﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ . ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺵﻭﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﻭ MRA ﻲﻜﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﻭ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻳﺎﻨﺷﺁ<br />

ﻱﻮﻳﺭ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ -١٧<br />

ﻥﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺧﺎﺷ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻤﻜﺷ ﺕﺭﻮﺋﺁ -١٨<br />

ﺎﻫﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ<br />

-١٩<br />

ﺎﻫﻡﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻥﺪﺑ ﮒﺭﺰﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻳﺭﻭ<br />

-٢٠<br />

ﻝﺎﺗﺭﻮﭘﻮﻨﻠﭙﺳﺍ ﻱﺪﻳﺭﻭ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ -٢١<br />

ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺭﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﺖﻬﺟ (Guide) ﺎﻤﻨﻫﺍﺭ ﺔﺋﺍﺭﺍ -٢٢<br />

ﺎﻫﺖﻜﻔﻴﺗﺭﺁ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻨﻤﻳﺍ : ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻱﺎﻫImplant<br />

-٢٣<br />

ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

-٩<br />

ﻥﻮﺧ ﻥﺎﻳﺮﺟ ﺖﻴﻤﻛ -١٠<br />

ﺭﺍﺰﻓﺍﺖﺨﺳ<br />

ﻲﺸﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺢﻳﺮﺸﺗ -١١<br />

ﺎﻫﺖﻳﺩﻭﺪﺤﻣ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻫﺖﻜﻔﻴﺗﺭﺁ<br />

-١٢<br />

ﻪﻤﺠﻤﺟ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ -١٣<br />

ﻝﺍﺮﺒﺗﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺪﻴﺗﻭﺭﺎﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ<br />

-١٤<br />

ﻥﺁ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺧﺎﺷ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻤﻜﺷ ﺕﺭﻮﺋﺁ -١٥<br />

ﻱﺭﺎﻧﻭﺭﻮﻛ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ<br />

-١٦<br />

ﻝﺎﻳﺭ<br />

700,000 : ﺖﻤﻴﻗ<br />

ﻝﺎﻳﺭ 500,000 : ﺖﻤﻴﻗ<br />

ﻚﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺩﻮﻤﻫ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ<br />

ﻭ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ : ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ -١<br />

(MRA) ﻲﺴﻴﻃﺎﻨﻐﻣ ﺲﻧﺎﻧﻭﺯﺭ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ<br />

ﺎﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ ﻒﻳﺮﻌﺗ -٢<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺖﻬﺟ (NMR) ﻱﺍﻪﺘﺴﻫ<br />

ﻲﺴﻴﻃﺎﻨﻐﻣ ﺲﻧﺎﻧﻭﺯﺭ ﻪﻳﺎﭘ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ -٣<br />

Resolution ﻭ K ﻱﺎﻀﻓ -٤<br />

ﻥﺎﻳﺮﺟ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺘﺴﺑﺍﻭ Acquistion ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

-٥<br />

ﻥﺎﻳﺮﺟ ﺯﺍ ﻞﻘﺘﺴﻣ Acquistion ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

-٦<br />

ﺖﺳﺍﺮﺘﻨﻛ ﺪﻳﺪﺸﺗ ﺎﺑ MRA ﺭﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺯ Resolution ﻞﺑﺎﻘﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻲﻳﺎﻀﻓ Resolution -٧<br />

MRA ﺭﺩ ﺐﺟﺎﺣ ﻩﺩﺎﻣ -٨<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


85<br />

CT and MR Imaging of the Whole Body (Mosby) (2003) ( [ﻱﺪﻠﺟﻭﺩ] 2272 : ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ)<br />

(John R. Haaga, MD , FACR) ﻮﻳﺎﻫﻭﺍ Cleveland ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻥﺎﻤﺗﺭﺎﭘﺩ ﺖﺳﺎﻳﺭ (Charles F. Lanzieri, MD, FACR) ﻮﻳﺎﻫﻭﺍ Cleveland ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﺏﺎﺼﻋﺍ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﺭﻮﺴﻓﻭﺮﭘ<br />

(Robert C. Gilkeson, MD) ﻮﻳﺎﻫﻭﺍ Cleveland ﺮﻬﺷ Case Western Reserve ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ Thoracic , Head ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ ﻱﺎﻫ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺩﺎﺘﺳﺍ<br />

ﻢـﻬﻓ ﻱﺍﺮـﺑ ﻲﻓﺎـﻛ ﺕﺎﺤﻴـﺿﻮﺗ<br />

ﺎـﺑ ﻩﺍﺮـﻤﻫ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻚﻴﭙﻴﺗ ﻭ ﺎﻳﻮﮔ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺯﺍ ،ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

Imaging ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ<br />

ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﻭ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻖﻴﻗﺩ ﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻦﻤﺿ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ MRI ,CT Scan ﺎﺑ ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﻣ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻜﻳ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ<br />

: ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺁ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ ﺖﺳﺮﻬﻓ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺪﻤﻋ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺞﻨﭘ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻝﻭﺍ ﺪﻠﺟ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻦﻳﻭﺪﺗ ﺪﻠﺟ ﻭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺖﺒﺤﺻ ﺖﺒﺤﺻ ﺖﻳﺎﻔﻛ ﺭﺪﻘﺑ MRI, CT Scan<br />

ﻥﺩﺮﮔ ﻭ ﺮﺳ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ -ﻡﻮﺳ<br />

ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

ﺖﻴﺑﺭﻭﺍ -١٤<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻝﺍﺭﻮﭙﻤﺗ ﻥﺍﻮﺨﺘﺳﺍ -١٥<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻝﺍﺯﺎﻧﻮﻨﻴﺳ ﻲﺘﻳﻭﺎﻛ -١٦<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻲﻧﺩﺮﮔ ﻲﺗﺎﭘﻮﻧﺩﺁ ﻭ ﻥﺩﺮﮔ ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻩﺩﻮﺗ<br />

-١٧<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻩﺮﺠﻨﺣ -١٨<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺲﻜﻧﺭﺎﻓﺭﻭﺍ ﻭ ﺲﻜﻧﺭﺎﻓﻭﺯﺎﻧ -١٩<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺪﻴﺋﻭﺮﻴﺗﺍﺭﺎﭘ ﻭ ﺪﻴﺋﻭﺮﻴﺗ ﺩﺪﻏ -٢٠<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ ﻥﺩﺮﮔ ﻭ ﺮﺳ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ<br />

-٢١<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻱﺭﺪﺻ ﺔﺴﻘﻓ ﺓﺭﺍﻮﻳﺩ ﻭ ( ﺭﻮﻠﭘ)<br />

ﺐﻨﺟ -٣٠<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺐﻠﻗ MRI -٣٣<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭ -ﻢﺘﺸﻫ<br />

ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

ﻩﮋﻳﻭ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ : ﻥﺎﻛﺩﻮﻛ ﺭﺩ MRI, CT Scan -٥١<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﮒﺭﺰﺑ ﻕﻭﺮﻋ ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ -٥٢<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻪﻨﻴﺳ ﻪﺴﻔﻗ -٥٣<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻱﻭﺍﺮﻔﺻ ﻱﺪﺒﻛ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ -٥٤<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ ﻝﺎﺤﻃ -٥٥<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺱﺍﺮﻜﻧﺎﭘ -٥٦<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻱﻮﻴﻠﻛ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺩﺪﻏ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻪﻴﻠﻛ<br />

-٥٧<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺮﺘﻧﺍﺰﻣ ﻭ ﻦﺋﻮﺘﻳﺮﭘ ﺓﺮﻔﺣ ،ﺵﺭﺍﻮﮔ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ -٥٨<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻥﺎﻧﺍﻮﺟﻮﻧ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻛﺩﻮﻛ ﻦﮕﻟ -٥٩<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻲﺘﻠﻜﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻧﻼﻀﻋ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ -٦٠<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺎﻫﮋﻨﻨﻣ ﻭ ﺰﻐﻣ -ﻡﻭﺩ<br />

ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻥﻮﺘﺳ ﻭ ﺰﻐﻣ MRI, CT Scan ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ -٤<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻝﺎﻴﻧﺍﺮﻛﺍﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﺳﻼﭘﻮﺌﻧ<br />

-٥<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺰﻐﻣ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﻬﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺎﻬﺘﻧﻮﻔﻋ -٦<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻱﺰﻐﻣ ﻪﺘﻜﺳ -٧<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻱﺰﻐﻣ ﻱﺎﻬﻤﺴﻳﺭﻮﻧﺁ ﻭ ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﻱﺎﻬﻧﻮﻴﺳﺎﻣﺭﻮﻔﻟﺎﻣ -٨<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻱﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺏﺎﺼﻋﺍ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻱﺎﻣﻭﺮﺗ -٩<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻮﻴﺗﺍﺮﻧﮊﺩﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ -١٠<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺰﻐﻣ Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy -١١<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻝﺎﻳﮋﻨﻨﻣ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻨﻳﺁﺮﻓ -١٢<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻥﺍﺰﻴﻨﻴﻠﻴﻣﺩ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻲﺗﺎﭘﻮﻟﺎﻔﺴﻧﺍﻮﻛﻮﻟ<br />

-١٣<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻪﻨﻴﺳ ﺔﺴﻔﻗ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ -ﻢﺠﻨﭘ<br />

ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

ﻦﺘﺳﺎﻳﺪﻣ -٢٩<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ ﻱﻮﻳﺭ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻢﺳﻼﭘﻮﺌﻧ<br />

-٢٨<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺩﺭﺎﻜﻳﺮﭘ<br />

ﻭ ﺐﻠﻗ CT Scan -٣٢<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻲﺘﻠﻜﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻧﻼﻀﻋ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ -ﻢﺘﻔﻫ<br />

ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

ﻝﺎﺘﻠﻜﺳﺍﻮﻟﻮﻜﺳﻮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﻮﻣﻮﺗ -٤٦<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺎﭘ ﭻﻣ ﻭ ﺎﭘ MRI, CT Scan -٤٧<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻮﻧﺍﺯ -٤٨<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

(Hip) ﻥﺍﺭ ﻞﺼﻔﻣ -٤٩<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻪﻧﺎﺷ -٥٠<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻝﺎﻳﺭ<br />

1000,000 : ﺖﻤﻴﻗ<br />

MRI, CT Scan ﻝﻮﺻﺍ -ﻝﻭﺍ<br />

ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

CT Scan ﺭﺩ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ -١<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

MRI ﻚﻳﺰﻴﻓ -٢<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺲﻴﻃﺎﻨﻐﻣ ﺲﻧﺎﻧﻭﺯﺭ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﮔﻮﻳﮋﻧﺁ -٣<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺎﻬﻜﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﻭ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ : (MRI)<br />

ﻪﻳﺭ ﻝﺎﻤﻴﺸﻧﺍﺭﺎﭘ ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﭘﻮﺌﻧ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ -٢٧<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻚﻴﺳﺍﺭﻮﺗ ﺕﺭﻮﺋﺁ MRI, CT Scan -٣١<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

: ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻞﻳﺫ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺁ ﻝﻮﺼﻓ ﺖﺳﺮﻬﻓ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻩﺪﻤﻋ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

ﻦﮕﻟ ﻭ ﻢﻜﺷ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ -ﻢﺸﺷ<br />

ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﻱﺎﻬﺷﻭﺭ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻭ ﺎﻬﻜﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺯﺍ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ<br />

ﺵﺭﺍﻮﮔ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺳﺩ -٣٤<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺪﺒﻛ ﻱﺍﻩﺩﻮﺗ<br />

ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺎﺿ -٣٥<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺮﺸﺘﻨﻣ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

،ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ : ﺪﺒﻛ -٣٦<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻱﻭﺍﺮﻔﺻ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻭ ﺍﺮﻔﺻ ﻪﺴﻴﻛ -٣٧<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺱﺍﺮﻜﻧﺎﭘ -٣٨<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻝﺎﺤﻃ -٣٩<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻱﻮﻴﻠﻛ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺩﺪﻏ -٤٠<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻪﻴﻠﻛ -٤١<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺮﺘﻧﺍﺰﻣ ﻭ ﻦﺋﻮﺘﻳﺮﭘ -٤٢<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

( ﻕﺎﻔﺻ ﻒﻠﺧ)<br />

ﻦﺋﻮﺘﻳﺮﭘﻭﺮﺗﺭ -٤٣<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻦﮕﻟ CT Scan -٤٤<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻦﮕﻟ MRI -٤٥<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

٤ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺎﮔﺎﻫ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻡﻭﺩ ﺪﻠﺟ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


Looking for the number key to the diagrams? Just fold out this page…<br />

A didactically brilliant and unprecedented approach to understanding CT imaging<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

(Matthias Hofer, MD) Institute fo Diagnostic Radiology, MNR Clinic, Duesseldorf, Germany<br />

86<br />

Ideal for radiology residents, students and technicians, this concise manual is the perfect introduction to the practice and interpretation of computed<br />

tomography.<br />

Designed as a systematic learning tool, it introduces the use of CT scanners for all organs. Finally, self-assessment quizzes –including answers-ath the<br />

end of each chapter help the reader monitor progress and evaluate knowledge gained.<br />

Special Feature<br />

Includes detachable, pocket-sized cards containing checklists and tables of normal<br />

measurements –perfect for study or quick reference when on rounds.<br />

Contents: -Technical Aspects -Basic Rules of CT Reading -Preparing the patient<br />

-Administration of Contrast Media -Atlas of Normal and Common Pathological Findings in:the Cranium, Neck, Thorax, Abdomen, Retroperitoneum, Bones, and Lower<br />

Extremity -Interventional CT -CT-Angiography -Dose reduction -New protocols for 1-, 4-, and 16-row multislice scanners<br />

MRI and CT Scan of Head and Spine<br />

(Williams & Wilkins) (C. Barrie Grossman, M.D. Indiana ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻭﺪﺘﻣ ﻭ ﺖﺴﻳﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭﻭﺭﻮﻓ) ( 810 : ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ)<br />

ﺰﻐﻣ<br />

: ﻡﻭﺩ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

ﻲﺑﺎﻬﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻫﺖﻧﻮﻔﻋ<br />

-٨<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻱﺩﺍﺯﻮﻧ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﻭ ﺰﻐﻣ ﻱﺩﺍﺯﺭﺩﺎﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﻥﻮﻴﺳﺎﻣﺭﻮﻔﻟﺎﻣ<br />

-٩<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺰﻐﻣ ﻚﻴﻓﻭﺮﺗﺁ ﻭ ﻮﻴﺗﺍﺮﻧﮊﺩ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ<br />

ﻭ ﻲﻟﺎﻔﺳﻭﺭﺪﻴﻫ -١٠<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻥﻮﺘﺳ : ﻡﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

: ﺖﺳﺍ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ٤ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻭ ﺩﺯﺍﺩﺮﭘﻲﻣ<br />

ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﻳﺩﺍﺭﻭﺭﻮﻧ ﺔﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ MRI ﻭ CT Scan ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺮﻛﺬﻟﺍﻕﻮﻓ<br />

ﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

MRI ﻭ CT Scan ﺭﺩ ﺰﻐﻣ ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ -٤<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻝﺎﻴﻧﺍﺮﻛﺍﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﺴﻴﻛ<br />

ﻭ ﺎﻫﻢﺳﻼﭘﻮﺌﻧ<br />

-٥<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺰﻐﻣ ﻲﻗﻭﺮﻋ ﺕﻻﻼﺘﺧﺍ -٦<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻝﺎﻴﻧﺍﺮﻛﺍﺮﺘﻨﻳﺍ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻴﻧﺍﺮﻛ ﺎﻫﺐﻴﺳﺁ<br />

-٧<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﮓﻴﻨﻜﺗ<br />

،ﻝﺎﻣﺮﻧ ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻥﻮﺘﺳ -١٥<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻥﻮﺘﺳ ﻚﻴﺗﺎﻣﻭﺮﺗ ﻭ ﻮﻴﺗﺍﺮﻧﮊﺩ ﻱﺎﻫﺖﻴﻌﺿﻭ<br />

-١٦<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺕﺍﺮﻘﻓ ﻥﻮﺘﺳ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﮊﻮﻟﻮﺗﺎﭘ<br />

ﺮﻳﺎﺳ -١٧<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻝﺎﻳﺭ<br />

500,000 : ﺖﻤﻴﻗ<br />

ﻪﻳﺎﭘ ﻲﻜﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ<br />

: ﻝﻭﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

MRI ﻭ CT Scan ﻪﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﻲﻜﻳﺰﻴﻓ ﻝﻮﺻﺍ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

-١<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

CT Scan ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ -٢<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻭ ﻪﻤﺠﻤﺟ ،ﻪﻤﺠﻤﺟ ﻒﻛ<br />

MRI ﻲﻨﻴﻟﺎﺑ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ -٣<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

: ﻡﻮﺳ ﺶﺨﺑ<br />

(Sella) ﻦﻳﺯ ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻧ -١١<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﻝﺍﺭﻮﭙﻤﺗ ﻪﻴﺣﺎﻧ -١٢<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺲﻜﻧﺭﺎﻓﻭﺯﺎﻧ ﻭ ﻝﺍﺯﺎﻧﺍﺭﺎﭘ ﻱﺎﻫﺱﻮﻨﻴﺳ<br />

،ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ،ﻪﻤﺠﻤﺟ -١٣<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

ﺖﻴﺑﺭﻭﺍ -١٤<br />

ﻞﺼﻓ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﻩﺮﻬﺑ<br />

ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺟ ﺯﺍ ﻲﺳﺎﺳﺍ ﺕﺎﻜﻧ ﻱﺪﻨﺑﻪﻘﺒﻃ<br />

ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻲﻓﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﺎﻳﻮﮔ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﺯﺍ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﻢﻬﻓ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ،ﻕﻮﻓ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻛﺫ ﻪﺑ ﻡﺯﻻ<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ


HIGHLIGHTS OF OPHTHALMOLOGY INTERNATIONAL<br />

WAVEFRONT ANALYSIS, ABERROMETERS and CORNEAL TOPOGRAPHY<br />

B. BYOD, A. AGARWAL (2003) 1100,000R<br />

٠٩١٢١٣٧٢٣٦١-٦٦٩٣٦٦٩٦<br />

: ﻦﻔﻠﺗ<br />

87<br />

ﺪــﻧﺮﻴﮔﻲــﻣ<br />

ﻡﺎــﻧ ﻲﻧﺎــﮔﺭﻮﻣ ،ﮒﺭﺰــﺑ ﺪﻨﻤــﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﺕﺎﻣﺪــﺧ ﺱﺎــﭘ ﻪــﺑ ﻱﺩﺎــﻳﺯ ﻱﺎــﻫﻲــﺳﺪﻋ<br />

،ﻪﺘــﺷﺍﺪﻧ<br />

ﺩﻮــﺟﻭ ﺰــﻴﻧ ﻲﻤﻳﺪــﻗ ﹰﺎﺘﺒــﺴﻧ ﻱﺎــﻫﺵﻭﺭ<br />

ﻪــﺑ ﻲــﺘﺣ ﺖــﻛﺍﺭﺎﺗﺎﻛ ﻲــﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻞــﻤﻋ ﻥﺎــﻜﻣﺍ ﻥﺎﻣﺭﻮــﺸﻛ ﻁﺎــﻘﻧ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﻴــﺴﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻢــﻫ ﺯﻮــﻨﻫ ﻪــﭼﺮﮔ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺪﻣ ﺵﺍﻩﺩﺮﺘﺴﮔ<br />

ﺩﺎﻌﺑﺍ ﻪﻤﻫ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻳﺎﻨﻴﺑ ﺖﻴﻔﻴﻛ ،ﻩﺩﻮﺒﻧ ﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻚﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﻑﺪﻫ ٢٠/<br />

٢٠ ﻲﻳﺎﻨﻴﺑ ﺕﺪﺣ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻥﺎﻨﭼ ﺮﻴﺧﺍ ﻪﻫﺩ ﻭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﹰﺎﺻﻮﺼﺧ ﻱﺭﻭﺎﻨﻓ ﻭ ﻢﻠﻋ ﺖﻓﺮﺸﻴﭘ ﻦﻜﻴﻟ (Morgagnian Cataract)<br />

ﻦـﻳﺍ ﻊﻳﺮـﺳ ﺭﺎﻴـﺴﺑ ﺮﻴـﺳ . ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻪﺘـﺸﮔ ﺭﺍﺪﻳﺪﭘ ﻥﺎﻴﻧﺎﻬﺟ ﻥﺎﮔﺪﻳﺩ ﺮﺑﺍﺮﺑ ﺭﺩ "Super Vision" ﻡﺎﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻱﺍﻩﺯﺎﺗ<br />

ﻖﻓﺍ ، Customized LASIK ﻥﺪﺷﺡﺮﻄﻣ<br />

ﻭ ﻮﻴﺘﻛﺍﺮﻓﺭﻮﺗﺍﺮﻛ ﻲﺣﺍﺮﺟ ﻪﻄﻴﺣ ﻪﺑ ﻡﻮﺠﻧ ﻢﻠﻋ ﻪﺻﺮﻋ ﺯﺍ Wavefront Analysis ﻚﻴﻨﻜﺗ ﺩﻭﺭﻭ ﺎﺑ ﺮﻴﺧﺍ ﻱﺎﻫﻝﺎﺳ<br />

ﺭﺩ<br />

. ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ ﺖﺳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻩﺪﻨﻛﺍﺮﭘ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺩﻭﺪﺤﻣ ﺎﻳ ﻭ ،ﻩﺩﻮﺒﻧ ﺯﻭﺭ ﻪﺑ ﻢﻫ ﺰﻳﺰﻋ ﻥﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘﻢﺸﭼ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﻱﺎﻫﻪﺘﺴﻧﺍﺩ<br />

ﻡﺮﺟﻻ ﻭ ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻤﺑ ﺎﺟ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ ﺭﻮﺸﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻲﺳﺮﺘﺳﺩ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ<br />

Text ﺐﺘﻛ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺚﻋﺎﺑ ﺖﻓﺮﺸﻴﭘ<br />

ﺭﺩ ﺖـﺳﺍ ﻲﺨـﺳﺎﭘ ،ﻩﺪـﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻪﺘـﺳﺍﺭﺁ ﭖﺎـﭼ ﺭﻮﻳﺯ ﻪﺑ ﺮﻴﻈﻧﻢﻛ<br />

ﻲﺘﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺎﺑ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻣ ﺔﺳﻼﮔ ﺬﻏﺎﻛ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻲﮕﻧﺭ ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻴﻬﺗ ﺭﻮﺸﻛ<br />

ﺯﺍ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻣ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻫﺎﺗﻮﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺖﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺮﺿﺎﺣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

ﺮـﺸﺘﻨﻣ ﺖﺴﻜﺗ ﺐﺘﻛ ﺩﻭﺪﻌﻣ ﺯﺍ ، Highlights Of Ophthalmology ﻱﺎﻫﺏﺎﺘﻛ<br />

ﻱﺮﺳ ﺯﺍ WAVEFRONT ANALYSIS, ABERROMETERS and CORNEAL TOPOGRAPHY ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺎﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﻪﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺶﻄﻋ ﻥﺪﻧﺎﺸﻧﻭﺮﻓ ﺖﻬﺟ<br />

. ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺧﺍﺩﺮﭘ Cataract Surgery, Customized LASIK, Standard LASIK ﺭﺩ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺮﺘﻤﻬﻣ ﻪﻤﻫ ﺯﺍ ﻭ Wavefront Analysis, Orbscan, Topography ﻪﻟﻮﻘﻣ ﻪﺑ ﹰﺎﻣﺎﻤﺗ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﻩﺪﺷ<br />

ﺪﻧﺍﻩﺩﺮﻛ<br />

ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﺷﺰﭘﻢﺸﭼ<br />

ﻲﻧﺎﻬﺟ ﺔﻌﻣﺎﺟ ﻪﺑ ﻱﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻭ ﻙﺭﺩ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﻭ ﺰﺟﻮﻣ ﹰﻼﻣﺎﻛ ﻲﺗﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ Benjamin F. Boyd, M.D., FACS ﻲﺘﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻨﺷﺎﺑﻲﻣ<br />

ﺪﻨﻫ ﻭ ﻦﭘﺍﮊ ،ﺎﻴﻧﺎﭙﺳﺍ ،ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣﺁ<br />

ﻱﺎﻫﺭﻮﺸﻛ ﺯﺍ ﻱﺍﻪﺘﺴﺟﺮﺑ<br />

ﻥﺍﺩﺎﺘﺳﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻥﺎﮔﺪﻨﺴﻳﻮﻧ<br />

ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ<br />

٢٣٩ ﻙﻼﭘ ،ﻦﻴﻤﻴﺳ ﺖﺴﺑﻦﺑ<br />

،ﻩﺩﺍﺰﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﺑ ،ﺩﺍﮋﻧﻲﻓﺎﺒﻟ<br />

ﺥ ،ﻲﺑﻮﻨﺟ ﺮﮔﺭﺎﻛ ﺥ ،ﺏﻼﻘﻧﺍ ﻡ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ : ﻲﻧﺎﺸﻧ<br />

ﻲﻜﺷﺰﭘ ﻲﺼﺼﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫﻱﺩﻲﺳ<br />

ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ<br />

ﺮﺸﻧ ﻝﺎﺳ<br />

( ﻝﺎﻳﺭ)<br />

ﺖﻤﻴﻗ<br />

1 Section 1: Update on General Medicine 2002-2003 215,000<br />

2 Section 2: Fundamentals and Principles of Ophthalmology 2002-2003 270,000<br />

3 Section 3: Optics, Refraction, and Contact Lenses 2002-2003 215,000<br />

4 Section 4: Ophthalmic Pathology and Intraocular Tumors 2002-2003 210,000<br />

5 Section 5: Neuro-Ophthalmolog 2002-2003 230,000<br />

6 Section 6: Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus 2002-2003 250,000<br />

7 Section 7: Orbit, Eyelids, and Lacrimal System 2002-2003 190,000<br />

8 Section 8: External Disease and Cornea 2002-2003 280,000<br />

9 Section 9: Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis 2002-2003 185,000<br />

10 Section 10: Glaucoma 2002-2003 160,000<br />

11 Section 11: Lens and Cataract 2002-2003 180,000<br />

12 Section 12: Retina and Vitreous 2002-2003 230,000<br />

13<br />

Section 13: International Ophthalmology 2002-2003 235,000<br />

14 WAVEFRONT ANALYSIS, ABERROMETERS and CORNEAL TOPOGRAPHY 2003 1100,000<br />

15 OPHTHALMOLOGY MONOGRAPHS Cataract Surgery and Intraocular Lenses 2001 200,000<br />

16 COSMETIC OCULOPLASTIC SURGERY Eyelid, Forehead, and Facial Techniques 1999 300,000<br />

17 Glaucoma THE REQUISITES IN OPHTHALMOLOGY 2000 200,000<br />

18 LASIK Principles and Techniques 1998 250,000<br />

19 THE GLAUCOMAS 2000 180,000<br />

20 THE WILLS EYE MANUAL Office and emergency Room Deagnosis and Treatment of Eye Disease 1999 220,000<br />

21 Complications in Phacoemulsification (Avoidance, Recognition, and Management) 2002 400,000<br />

22 Retina and Optic Nerve Imaging (Thomas A. Ciulla, Carl D. Regillo, Alon Harris)<br />

AMERICAN ACADEMY OF<br />

OPHTHALMOLOGY<br />

BASIC AND CLINICAL SCIENCE COURSE<br />

: ﻥﺎﻜﻟﺎﺳ ﻲﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ

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