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The Principal Investigator's Responsibilities in Research

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal</strong> Investigator’s<br />

<strong>Responsibilities</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Research</strong><br />

Morn<strong>in</strong>g Presenter: David Rizzieri, MD<br />

Associate Professor, Cancer Center<br />

Afternoon Presenter: Edward Suarez, PhD<br />

Associate Professor, Department of Psychiatry


David Rizzieri, MD<br />

Associate Professor, Cancer Center<br />

Dr. Rizzieri is an Associate Professor of Medic<strong>in</strong>e and <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong><br />

the hematologic malignancy program, writ<strong>in</strong>g and conduct<strong>in</strong>g<br />

over 50 studies of novel agents <strong>in</strong> the treatment of leukemia and<br />

lymphoma. In addition, he is funded as a 'Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Scholar of the the<br />

Leukemia and Lymphoma Society' for his work us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

mismatched immune systems <strong>in</strong> hematopoietic stem cell<br />

transplantation and <strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g new post transplant immune<br />

modulatory<br />

strategies.


Duke University Health System<br />

PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong> & <strong>The</strong> IRB<br />

Duke Policy states that ALL human subjects’<br />

research done at Duke or done by Duke faculty,<br />

staff or students anywhere <strong>in</strong> the world MUST<br />

have DUHS IRB review and approval prior to<br />

<strong>in</strong>itial human subject contact.


DUHS PRINCIPAL<br />

INVESTIGATOR (PI)<br />

AGREEMENT<br />

New DUHS PI Agreement of 22 Statements<br />

To Be Signed Annually by <strong>Research</strong>ers<br />

Implementation date to be announced by Dr.<br />

Oddone


DUHS PI Agreement<br />

Commitment of a DUHS PI or Co-PI Co PI to<br />

Institutional Human Subject Protection<br />

Policies & IRB Oversight Under Federal- Federal<br />

Wide Assurance, FWA # 00009025


DUHS PI Agreement<br />

Preamble<br />

Declaration of <strong>in</strong>tent to participate <strong>in</strong><br />

research subject to <strong>in</strong>itial and cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g review<br />

by the IRB.


DUHS PI Agreement<br />

Preamble cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

Understand<strong>in</strong>g that a condition of do<strong>in</strong>g<br />

research is to acknowledge and accept<br />

responsibilities of the DUHS Investigator<br />

Agreement to comply with <strong>in</strong>stitutional policies,<br />

applicable federal, state, & local laws and<br />

regulations, ethical guidel<strong>in</strong>es and other policies<br />

and pr<strong>in</strong>ciples as described <strong>in</strong> the document.


1. Familiar with:<br />

-HHS 45 CFR 46:<br />

DUHS PI Agreement<br />

-FDA 21 CFR 50 & 56:<br />

54, 312, 314:<br />

601:<br />

812:<br />

814:<br />

Protection of Human Subjects<br />

Protection of Human Subjects<br />

Good Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Practice<br />

Licens<strong>in</strong>g of Biologics<br />

Investigational Device Exemptions<br />

Pre-market Approval of Medical Devices<br />

-HIPAA 45 CFR 46, 160 and 164


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

2. I recognize the authority of the DUHS<br />

IRB<br />

oversee human subject research, as<br />

described <strong>in</strong> the FWA, and I will abide by<br />

all decisions of the IRB


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

3. Assume overall adm<strong>in</strong>istrative responsibilities<br />

for all aspects<br />

of each protocol approved under<br />

this Agreement. Will ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> appropriate<br />

oversight<br />

of the research protocol and my<br />

research staff and appropriately delegate<br />

research responsibilities.


4.<br />

DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

I will ensure that all members of my research staff, and<br />

all others directly <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the conduct of the<br />

study, are qualified by education, tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, and<br />

experience to perform their research<br />

responsibilities.<br />

I will <strong>in</strong>form my staff of any pert<strong>in</strong>ent changes dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

course of a study, and arrange for education or<br />

additional tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of staff as needed.


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

5. If I arrange with a source outside of DUHS to<br />

provide <strong>in</strong>formation critical to the study, I will<br />

take steps to ensure that the outside source can<br />

verify the <strong>in</strong>tegrity of data and records<br />

provided to me.


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

6. Will employ sound study design<br />

<strong>in</strong> accordance<br />

with the standards of my discipl<strong>in</strong>e.


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

7. Will recruit participants <strong>in</strong> a fair and equitable<br />

manner, manner,<br />

weigh<strong>in</strong>g the potential benefits of the<br />

research to the participants aga<strong>in</strong>st their<br />

vulnerability and the risks to them.


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

8. I will notify the IRB when I wish to enroll a<br />

prospective subject who does not meet<br />

<strong>in</strong>clusion/exclusion criteria as specified <strong>in</strong> the<br />

protocol, and I will do so prior to enrollment<br />

of the person.


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

9. For more than m<strong>in</strong>imal risk research will<br />

provide the IRB with an adequate data and<br />

safety monitor<strong>in</strong>g plan for promptly detect<strong>in</strong>g<br />

harm and mitigat<strong>in</strong>g potential <strong>in</strong>juries.


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

10. I have determ<strong>in</strong>ed, before conduct<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

research study, that the resources necessary to<br />

appropriately protect participants are present.


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

11. I will comply with the IRB’s prompt report<strong>in</strong>g<br />

requirements.


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

12. Will seek, document, and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> records of<br />

<strong>in</strong>formed consent and HIPAA authorization<br />

from<br />

each research participant or the participant’s legally<br />

authorized representative as required under HHS<br />

regulations and stipulated by the IRB.<br />

Will<br />

develop an <strong>in</strong>formed consent process<br />

emphasiz<strong>in</strong>g the importance of participant<br />

comprehension and voluntary participation.


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

13. I will ensure that the <strong>in</strong>formed consent process is led<br />

only by <strong>in</strong>dividuals who have appropriate tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and<br />

knowledge of the research, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g any<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestigational product <strong>in</strong>volved, <strong>in</strong> order to discuss<br />

the risks and benefits of the study with prospective<br />

subjects.<br />

Only appropriate staff listed as “Key Personnel” <strong>in</strong><br />

my IRB submission will be authorized by me to<br />

conduct the consent process with prospective<br />

subjects.


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

14. I agree to cooperate with the IRB as it conducts <strong>in</strong>itial<br />

and cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g review, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g provid<strong>in</strong>g required<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation, records, reports, and certifications.<br />

I will ensure that the periodic cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g review of my<br />

research will occur with<strong>in</strong> the time frame stipulated<br />

by the IRB, and no research will cont<strong>in</strong>ue beyond the<br />

designated approval period.


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

15. Will conduct research <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g FDA-regulated FDA regulated products<br />

under an IND application or IDE,<br />

Will comply with all applicable FDA regulations and fulfill<br />

all <strong>in</strong>vestigator responsibilities [or <strong>in</strong>vestigator-sponsor<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestigator sponsor<br />

responsibilities, where appropriate], <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g those<br />

described at 21 CFR 312 and 812, the text of which is<br />

found at:<br />

http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr<br />

/cfrsearch.cfm


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

16. I Will NOT enroll participants <strong>in</strong> research prior to the review<br />

and approval of the research by the IRB.<br />

I Will report promptly to the IRB proposed changes <strong>in</strong> the<br />

research conducted under this Agreement.<br />

I Will NOT <strong>in</strong>itiate changes <strong>in</strong> research activities without<br />

prior review and approval by the IRB, except when necessary<br />

to elim<strong>in</strong>ate immediate hazards to the research participants.


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

17. Understand that emergency medical care may<br />

be delivered without IRB review and approval<br />

to the extent permitted under applicable<br />

Federal regulations and State law.


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

18. I (and my research staff) will respond <strong>in</strong> a<br />

timely manner to participants’ compla<strong>in</strong>ts or<br />

requests for <strong>in</strong>formation.<br />

If I am unable to resolve the compla<strong>in</strong>t<br />

satisfactorily, then it is my responsibility to<br />

report the compla<strong>in</strong>t to the IRB.


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

19. I will generally be available (by phone or other<br />

electronic communication) to subjects dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

study. If I will be unavailable dur<strong>in</strong>g the study, I will<br />

delegate study responsibility to a specific qualified<br />

person who will be available <strong>in</strong> my absence. I will<br />

<strong>in</strong>form the IRB of this delegation of authority, via a<br />

protocol amendment, as a change <strong>in</strong> the research<br />

activity requir<strong>in</strong>g IRB review.


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

20. Understand if there is a change <strong>in</strong> my status<br />

as PI, it is my responsibility to <strong>in</strong>form the IRB<br />

of the change & to seek IRB approval for a<br />

new pr<strong>in</strong>cipal <strong>in</strong>vestigator to cont<strong>in</strong>ue the<br />

project,<br />

or to request closure of the protocol.


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

21. I will cooperate with any <strong>in</strong>quiry by the Duke<br />

University School of Medic<strong>in</strong>e Compliance Office<br />

concern<strong>in</strong>g any research with humans <strong>in</strong> which I<br />

participate.<br />

In the event that <strong>in</strong>stitutional officials determ<strong>in</strong>e that<br />

I have failed to comply with this Agreement, I agree<br />

to take recommended action (s), <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g but not<br />

limited to term<strong>in</strong>ation of my participation <strong>in</strong><br />

designated research activities.


DUHS PI <strong>Responsibilities</strong><br />

22. In the event I am found to have failed to comply of<br />

with any of these requirements, the IRB will report<br />

such noncompliance to <strong>in</strong>stitutional officials, the<br />

Office of Human <strong>Research</strong> Protections (OHRP), the<br />

compliance officer of any other sponsor<strong>in</strong>g federal<br />

department or agency, such as the FDA, and the non-<br />

federal sponsor of the research, as appropriate.


DUHS Investigator Agreement &<br />

Responsibility<br />

23. I acknowledge that my primary responsibility as a<br />

PI or Co-PI Co PI is to safeguard the rights and welfare of<br />

each research subject, and that the subject’s rights and<br />

welfare must take precedence over the goals and<br />

requirements of the research.

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