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Untitled - Shattering Denial

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THE INQUISITION 197<br />

We notice at Pamiers that only one out of thirteen,<br />

while at Toulouse but one in twenty-two, was sentenced<br />

to death. Although terrible enough, these figures are<br />

far different from the exaggerated statistics imagined by<br />

the fertile brains of ignorant controversialists. 1<br />

It is true that many writers are haunted by the cruelty<br />

of the Spanish or German tribunals which sent to the<br />

stake a great number of victims, i.e. converses and witches.<br />

From the very beginning, the Spanish Inquisition<br />

acted with the utmost severity.<br />

versos, penitents, obdurate and relapsed<br />

&quot;Twelve hundred con-<br />

heretics were<br />

present at the auto de fe in Toledo, March, 1487; and,<br />

according to the most conservative estimate, Torquemada<br />

sent to the stake about two thousand heretics<br />

twelve years.<br />

&quot;<br />

2<br />

eighty heretics to be burned at Berlaiges, near Agen, after they had confessed<br />

in his presence, without giving them the opportunity of recanting. As Lea<br />

says: op. cit., vol. i, p. 537, &quot;From the contemporary sentences of Bernard<br />

of Caux, it is probable that, had these unfortunates been tried before that<br />

ardent champion of the faith, not one of them would have been condemned<br />

to the stake as impenitent.&quot;<br />

1 Of course we do not here refer to honest historians like Langlois who<br />

estimates that one heretic out of every ten was abandoned to the secular<br />

arm (op. cit., p. 106). Dom Brial erroneously states in his preface to vol. xix<br />

of the Recueil des Historiens des Gaules (p. xxiii) that Bernard Gui burned<br />

637 heretics. This figure represented the number of heretics then known to<br />

be condemned, but only 40 of these were abandoned to the secular arm. Cf.<br />

Lea, op. cit., vol. i, p. 550. The exact number is 42 out of 930. Cf. Douais,<br />

Documents, vol. i, p. ccv, and Appendix B.<br />

2 Langlois, L Inquisition d apres<br />

in<br />

des tableaux recents, 1902, pp. 105, 106.<br />

This number, without being certain, is asserted by contemporaries, Pulgar<br />

and Marineo Siculo. Cf. Hefele, Le Cardinal Ximenes, Paris, 1856, pp.<br />

290, 291. Another contemporary, Bernaldes, speaks of over 700 burned

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