English Lesson 14.pdf
English Lesson 14.pdf
English Lesson 14.pdf
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Le Frasi Relative – the Relative Clauses<br />
1. Frasi non incidentali – Defining Clauses<br />
The boy who/that has got red hair is very funny<br />
Where is the brown table which/that was stained by Mary?<br />
The cat (that/which) I bought in London had three kittens<br />
(Il pronome relativo complemento viene quasi sempre omesso nella<br />
lingua parlata)<br />
Pronomi relativi soggetto complemento<br />
Persone/Animali Personificati Who/ that Who(m)/ that<br />
Cose e animali Which/ that Which/ that<br />
Luisa Pèrcopo <strong>English</strong> for Psychology a.a.<br />
2011-2012
2. Frasi incidentali – Non-defining Clauses<br />
(generalmente racchiuse da 2 virgole)<br />
Pavarotti, who lived in Modena, used to organise concerts for<br />
charity<br />
This fifteenth century picture, which was restored last year, is<br />
worth ₤250,000<br />
Mr Williams, who(m) you met last year in Cardiff, lives in<br />
Bristol now<br />
Nelle frasi incidentali non si può usare il pronome that e il pronome<br />
relativo complemento deve sempre essere espresso<br />
Pronomi relativi soggetto complemento<br />
Persone/Animali Personificati Who Who(m)<br />
Cose e animali Luisa Pèrcopo <strong>English</strong> for Psychology Which a.a. Which<br />
2011-2012
• Con le preposizioni non si usa mai that ma sempre which e<br />
whom, che spesso vengono sostituiti da altri pronomi/avverbi<br />
This is the house in which I met my wife<br />
This is the house where I met my wife<br />
• Le preposizione viene spostata alla fine della frase e il<br />
pronome relativo viene omesso<br />
The friend with whom I went on holiday<br />
The friend I went on holiday with<br />
This is the girl to whom I gave your book<br />
This is the girl I gave your book to<br />
Luisa Pèrcopo <strong>English</strong> for Psychology a.a.<br />
2011-2012
Altri relativi<br />
• Whose esprime possesso (persone, animali, cose)<br />
That’s Carla whose sister is a teacher<br />
I saw some animals whose cages where open<br />
• Where sostituisce in which<br />
This is the church in which I got married<br />
This is the church where I got married<br />
• Why sostituisce ‘the reason for which’<br />
I was hungry that’s the reason for which I ate your sandwich<br />
I was hungry that’s why I ate your sandwich<br />
Luisa Pèrcopo <strong>English</strong> for Psychology a.a.<br />
2011-2012
• How sostituisce ‘the way in which’<br />
This is the way in which I make apple pie<br />
This is how I make apple pie<br />
• When sostituisce ‘the moment in which’<br />
I remember the moment in which you arrived<br />
I remember when you arrived<br />
Luisa Pèrcopo <strong>English</strong> for Psychology a.a.<br />
2011-2012
1. The house .....you’re buying is not expensive<br />
2. Stephen, ...... father is a lawyer, wants to study law too<br />
3. The programme .....you’re listening to is a live programme<br />
4. The boy ..... lives next door is going on military service<br />
next week<br />
5. The bag ..... I gave my mother for Xmas was made in Italy<br />
6. The film .... I saw last night was excellent<br />
7. Mozart, .... died at a very young age, was a genius<br />
8. The actor ..... received the Oscar was not a well-known<br />
actor<br />
9. The dog ..... puppies were born yesterday<br />
10. A clinical psychologist studies the problems ..... affect<br />
children in school<br />
11. A clinical psychologist studies people ..... emotional<br />
Luisa Pèrcopo <strong>English</strong> for Psychology a.a.<br />
problems are having a negative 2011-2012<br />
effects on their lives
Change language