Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN<br />
<strong>TORPEDO</strong><br />
<strong>SHIPS</strong><br />
The following list contains all <strong>Austro</strong>-<strong>Hungarian</strong> <strong>TORPEDO</strong> <strong>SHIPS</strong> which were in commission<br />
during the Great War.<br />
(Compiled by András Veperdi)<br />
ABBREVIATIONS<br />
Arsenal: Naval Shipyard, Pola<br />
Arsenal Lloyd: Austrian Lloyd Shipyard, Trieste<br />
CNT: Naval Docks Trieste, Monfalcone<br />
CNT Pola: In the year of 1916 the CNT was evacuated from Monfalcone to Pola,<br />
where the submarine building was continued.<br />
Da Bud: Ganz and Danubius AG, Budapest (formerly: H. Schönichen Shipyard)<br />
Da Fi: Ganz and Danubius Shipyard, Bergudi, Fiume<br />
Da PR: Ganz and Danubius Shipyard, Porto Ré (today: Krajlevica in Croatia)<br />
Lussinpiccolo: Marco U. Martinolich, Lussinpiccolo (today: Mali Losinj in Croatia)<br />
STT: Stabilimento Tecnico Triestino, Trieste (Its name was Austria – Werft<br />
between the years of 1916 and 1918.)<br />
aa: anti-aircraft ihp: indicated horse power nm: nautical mile<br />
AC: alternating current IP: Intermediate Pressure oa: over all<br />
atm: atmosphere K: Austrian Crown pp: between perpendicular<br />
bhp: brake horse power kg: kilogram qf: quick firing (gun)<br />
cal: calibre km: kilometre Rpg: Rounds per guns’ barrels<br />
cl: class kts: knots rpm: revolution per minute<br />
cm: centimetre L: Barrel length in calibre sec: second<br />
constr: constructional LP: Low Pressure shp: Shaft horse power<br />
DC: direct current m: metre t: tonne(s) (metric tonne(s))<br />
HP: High Pressure mm: millimetre wl: water line<br />
1
SMS LUSSIN<br />
The old torpedo ship SMS LUSSIN was converted to naval yacht before 1914.<br />
SMS ZARA – guard vessel (ex – torpedo ship)<br />
2
Laid down:<br />
Launched: Commissioned:<br />
01/08/1878 13/11/1879 17/07/1882<br />
Builder: Arsenal, Pola<br />
Sister ships: SPALATO, SEBENICO, the LUSSIN similar but bigger<br />
Displacement: 852.22 t (planned); (837.95 t after consumption all expandable<br />
materials)<br />
943.67 t (full load)<br />
Length: 54.9 m (pp) / 55.80 m on upper deck / 62.71 m (oa)<br />
Beam: 8.22 m<br />
Draught: 4.01 m (constr)<br />
Change of Draught: 1 cm = 3.56 t<br />
Machinery: 2 two-cylinder horizontal HP steam engine<br />
5 drum boilers, operating pressure: 7.03 atm (from 1899 3 locomotive-type<br />
fire tube boilers, 6 atm)<br />
2 propellers with 3 blades. Diameters: originally 2.74 m, later<br />
3.048 m<br />
Bunkerage: 95.5 t coal. Later 180 t coal.<br />
Endurance: 750 nm at 11 kts<br />
Performance: 2,600ihp. In 1899: 707 ihp<br />
Speed: In 1881: 14.12 kts, (starboard engine at 230 rpm, portside engine<br />
135 rpm) Max: 14.29 kts.<br />
In 1899:<br />
11.11 kts.<br />
Armament in 1880: 4 steel bronze guns, cal: 9 cm, on deck (2-2 on each side)<br />
1 steel bronze gun, cal: 7cm/L30 on the quarterdeck, in the middle<br />
2 guns, cal: 2.5 cm on the upper deck (1-1 on both side)<br />
2 fixed 35 cm torpedo tubes above water line in the bows<br />
1 – 35 cm torpedo tube on deck<br />
41 carbines; 28 revolvers; 36 hangers<br />
Addition in 1887: 1 qf gun, cal: 4.7 cm on forecastle<br />
4 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L33 on superstructure deck<br />
4 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L33 on superstructure deck and quarterdeck<br />
2 side 35 cm torpedo tubes in the fore twin-deck<br />
At the reconstruction Got 1 - 35 cm torpedo tube in the stern.<br />
in 1906:<br />
Armament from 1917: 2 guns, cal: 7 cm/L45<br />
4 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L44<br />
4 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L33<br />
2 fixed 35 cm torpedo tubes above water line in the bows<br />
Protection: Deck: 38 mm steel armour<br />
Others: She was built from steel. 2 masts, made from a single tree, with<br />
gaffs. Sail surface: 275.6 m2 . 1 steam cutter; 1 sailing barge IV cl;<br />
1 sailing cutter II cl; 1 gigg III cl; 2 jollyboats; 1 small boat.<br />
4 Admiralty-type anchors: 907.2 kg; 924 kg; 440 kg; 108 kg.<br />
From 1906: 2 searchlights with diameter 40 cm and 2 searchlights<br />
with diameter 60 cm.<br />
Characteristics: 2 schooner rigged masts. 1 smoke stack. Clipper bow.<br />
Complement: In 1880: 135<br />
In 1887: 140<br />
In 1907 on cadet training trip: 83.<br />
3
Career:<br />
12/12/1877<br />
The Emperor Franz Joseph I confirmed her name.<br />
1 /08/1878 Her keel was laid down. This was the first Austrian warship what was built with<br />
use of Bessemer steel.<br />
13/11/1879<br />
She was launched. The shipbuilding with steel proved good.<br />
In January of 1880 her main engines were built in. Her sea trial run was interrupted because<br />
the ship’s speed had not met the requirement.<br />
In April of 1881 carried out another sea trial run. Electric lighting was installed. 13/06 Her<br />
building was completed. She made the next sea trials with bigger screws and longer shafts,<br />
but on the trial carried out in November her speed improved only a minimal rate.<br />
17/07/1882<br />
She was commissioned and carried out more experimental trips. 16/09 Carried out<br />
en exercise with five torpedo boats off Pola in presence of the Emperor. The performance of<br />
her main engines was well under the expectations. She was assigned to the VELEBICH Torpedo<br />
Training Ship as a tender.<br />
In 1883 her conning tower was heightened to provide better lookout.<br />
16/02/1884<br />
She was assigned as a tender to the Torpedo School.<br />
In 1885 the triple torpedo tube was removed from her deck.<br />
In 1886 – 1887 she was reconstructed. Her inner configuration was altered; four 4.7 cm quick<br />
firing guns were mounted on her foredeck and one 4.7 cm quick firing gun was placed on her<br />
superstructure deck. Besides them she got four 4.7 cm/L33 quick firing guns to her superstructure<br />
and quarterdeck. Two side torpedo tubes were built into her forward twin-deck. Got<br />
two 40 cm diameter searchlights. Her whole machinery and boiler installation was reconstructed.<br />
In 1888 was in reserve.<br />
In 1889 served in the Summer Squadron.<br />
Between 1890 and 1893 she was in reserve.<br />
From 1893 she served as the seagoing training ship of the ALPHA torpedo school ship.<br />
3/03/ 1894 She gave assistance to Lloyd steamers Orion and Electra which collided off Porer<br />
and were stranded on shore. After pulling free Orion she went to Trieste, while the Electra<br />
was towed to Pola for docking. 1/04 Gave assistance to the British Cunard steamer Palmyra<br />
which ran aground at Fenera near to Pola.<br />
In 1895 – 1896 she was in reserve.<br />
In 1898 her original 5 drum boilers were replaced with 3 locomotive-type fire tube boilers;<br />
watertight bulkheads were built in. 14-26/08 Carried out sea trial runs. The performance of<br />
her main engines was 707 ihp, her speed 10.94 knots. In November she was transferred again<br />
to the Torpedo School.<br />
In 1900 was in reserve.<br />
In 1901 belonged to the Summer Squadron.<br />
In 1902 she was in reserve.<br />
From 1903 she served as training ship of the Torpedo School.<br />
In July 1906 her reconstruction to the training ship of the cadets of the Naval Officers‘<br />
Academy was started. She got one more superstructure on quarterdeck to aft from the Frame<br />
No. 38. Davits were built in for the gigg and the jollyboat; got ventilators, Sellner-type signal<br />
facility, railings, lights and hatches. The searchlights of quarterdeck were replaced by 60 cm<br />
diameter searchlights. 2 new 4.7 cm quick firing guns were mounted and got one torpedo tube<br />
to the stern. Though she remained training ship of the Torpedo School, carried out training<br />
cruising with the cadets of First Class of Naval Officers’ Academy along the Dalmatian<br />
coasts.<br />
4
In 1908 she carried out torpedo launching exercises and training trips. June – August she<br />
cruised with the cadets of First Class of Naval Officers’ Academy along the home shores.<br />
1 /02 – 16/03/1909 Belonged to the Torpedo School. 15/06 Sailed with the cadets of First<br />
Class of Naval Officers’ Academy in company of SMS KAISER FRANZ JOSEF I for a training<br />
cruise along the home shores.<br />
20/06/<br />
- 17/08/1910 Cruised on waters of Dalmatia with the cadets of First Class of Naval Officers’<br />
Academy.<br />
In 1911 carried out exercises with the torpedo School. In May cruised with Officers’ Apprentices.<br />
Between 15/06 and 20/08 cruised along the home shores with the cadets of First Class<br />
of Naval Officers’ Academy.<br />
In May 1912 cruised with Officers’ Apprentices. Between 18/06 and 20/08 cruised with the<br />
cadets of First Class of Naval Officers’ Academy.<br />
In 1913 she carried out exercises with the Torpedo School. Between 15/06 and 15/09 she<br />
cruised along the home shores with the cadets of First Class of Naval Officers’ Academy.<br />
From 14/10 served as tender of the Torpedo School.<br />
21/05<br />
– 29/07/1914 Cruised with Officers’ Apprentices. 30/07 She was transferred to Cattaro<br />
where served as guard ship at Gjenovic.<br />
26/02/1917<br />
One of her motorboats sunk, 2 men died. Later she was ordered to Pola for local<br />
guard duty. 30/05 Became training ship of the Officers’ Cadets. 18/06 Early morning sailed<br />
from the Cattaro-bay for Pola. At 12.55 hours off Ragusa, 1 mile to South from Lacroma<br />
there was a big explosion at the stem. She put in Ragusa with her own power, where she<br />
stranded her bow to the shore. 3 men were wounded in the explosion. 26/06 arrived at Pola.<br />
The inquiry revealed that one torpedo exploded in her tube, but fortunately did not activate<br />
the other torpedo. This torpedo was very old, 15 years and the explosion was caused by the<br />
chemical conversion of the explosive of the charge. She was repaired in July. Her armament<br />
was modified and served as training ship of the Officers’ Cadets.<br />
In 1920 she was allocated for scrapping to Italy.<br />
SMS SPALATO – guard vessel (ex – torpedo ship)<br />
5
Laid down:<br />
Launched:<br />
Take over:<br />
16/12/1878 30/08/1879 1881<br />
Builder: STT, Trieste – San Rocco<br />
Sister ships: ZARA, SEBENICO, the LUSSIN similar but bigger<br />
Displacement: 852.22 t (planned); (837.95 t after consumption all expandable<br />
materials)<br />
943.67 t (full load)<br />
Length: 54.9 m (pp) / 55.80 m on upper deck / 62.71 m (oa)<br />
Beam: 8.22 m<br />
Draught: 4.01 m (constr)<br />
Change of Draught: 1 cm = 3.559 t<br />
Machinery: 2 two-cylinder horizontal HP steam engine<br />
4 locomotive-type fire tube boilers, operating pressure: 7.03 atm<br />
(from 1901: 4 drum boilers)<br />
2 outward revolving propellers with 3 blades. Diameters: 2.90 m<br />
Bunkerage: 95.5 t coal. Later 180 t coal.<br />
Endurance: 750 nm at 11 kts<br />
Performance: 1,370 ihp in 1886<br />
Speed: In 1886: 12.63 kts at 111 rpm<br />
Armament: 4 steel bronze guns, cal: 9 cm, on deck (2-2 on each side)<br />
1 steel bronze gun, cal: 7cm/L30 on the quarterdeck, in the middle<br />
1 qf gun, cal: 4.7 cm on forecastle (from 1886)<br />
4 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L33 (from 1887)<br />
1 qf gun, cal: 3.7 cm<br />
2 guns, cal: 2.5 cm on the upper deck (1-1 on both side)<br />
2 fixed 35 cm torpedo tubes above water line in the bows<br />
41 carbines; 28 revolvers; 36 hangers<br />
Protection: Deck: 38 mm steel armour<br />
Others: She was built from steel. Sail surface: 275.6 m 2 . 1 steam cutter; 1<br />
6
sailing barge IV cl; 1 sailing cutter II cl; 1 gigg III cl; 2 jollyboats;<br />
1 small boat.<br />
4 Admiralty-type anchors: 901 kg; 928 kg; 451 kg; 110 kg.<br />
Characteristics: 2 masts (from 1897 only 1 mast). 1 smoke stack, other kind of<br />
ventilators, clipper bow.<br />
Complement: In 1880: 135<br />
In 1907: 46.<br />
Career:<br />
In September of 1878 her building was started. 2/1 The Emperor Franz Joseph I confirmed<br />
her name. 16/12 Her keel was laid down.<br />
30/08/1879<br />
She was launched. The bases of boilers and main engines were delivered by the<br />
Shipyard. The masts, cordage, sails, boats, anchors and other fittings were provided by the Arsenal<br />
of Pola.<br />
27/07/1880<br />
Was towed to Pola.<br />
In 1881 carried out sea trial runs, but made only 12.5 knots. 23/11 Was docked. 3/12 She was<br />
floated, then took her over to the floating dock.<br />
In 1882 one torpedo tube was built in the bow.<br />
In 1883 Similar to SMS ZARA, her screw shafts were lengthened and the main engines were<br />
reconstructed. She got electric lighting and electric firing devices to her guns.<br />
23/11/1884<br />
Was docked again. 17/12 She got out from dock after three years (!) staying on<br />
land.<br />
In 1885 sea trials had to abort because the more and more engine faults. 24/10 The Triton<br />
towed her to port. 11/12 Was docked and her screws were replaced.<br />
12/01/1886<br />
Left the dock. 26/01 Her main engines were tested on a sea trial run, and she<br />
made 12.63 knots. One 4.7 cm quick firing gun was mounted on her foredeck. 25/05 she was<br />
assigned as training ship to the Torpedo School under command of SMS VELEBICH.<br />
In 1887 got four 4.7 cm/L33 quick firing guns.<br />
From 1888 she was in the Second Category of Reserve.<br />
In 1895 the bow torpedo tube was modified to launch torpedo by use of gunpowder.<br />
In 1896 belonged to the Winter Squadron but was assigned to the Stokers and Engineers<br />
School. After that she served in the Summer Squadron. Cruised on Levant with the Squadron.<br />
30/09 She was fitted up. 3/10 Put to sea from Pola. 3-5/10 Gravosa. 5-6/10 Castelnuovo.<br />
7-8/10 Valona. 8-9/10 Corfu. 10-11/10 Gravosa. 11-19/10 Teodo. 19-21/10 Spizza. 21/10<br />
Called at Antivari. 22-23/10 Corfu. 23-24/10 Samos. 24-25/10 Vostizza. 25-31/10 Piraeus.<br />
31/10 – 1/11 Euripo. 1-3/11 Volos. 7-8/11 Mytilene. 8-15/11 Smyrna. 16-17/11 Cesme.<br />
17-19/11 Castelrosso. 22-23/11 Amorgos. 23-28/11 Syra. 28-30/11 Milo. 3-6/12 Corfu. 9/12<br />
Arrived at Pola. After that she belonged to the Squadron as training ship.<br />
12/01/1897<br />
She was laid up and reconstructed to be the tender of the Artillery School. Her<br />
armament was augmented by 12 cm and 15 cm guns. Sponsons were built in the after part of<br />
her hull. Her masts were removed and got only one signal mast just before the conning tower.<br />
14/01/1898<br />
She came under command of the artillery school ship RADETZKY as sea training<br />
ship and was moored at Vergarolla. She operated as a tender on the firing practices.<br />
In 1900 she was in reserve.<br />
In 1901 her boilers were replaced by 4 drum boilers. Her artillery was changed in the summer.<br />
24/12 Carried out sea trial sun and made 11.13 knots.<br />
From 1902 she served as a tender of the Artillery School.<br />
7
31/03<br />
– 3/04/1908 Gave assistance to the steamer Saline Italiane stranded on the Reef<br />
Galiola.<br />
15/03/1909<br />
Was mobilised and ordered to Kumbor.<br />
From 1910 served as a tender of the Artillery School.<br />
From 1914 because of her bad condition she was assigned to local guard duty at Pola and stationed<br />
at Veruda as guard ship.<br />
In 1915 all her guns were removed except the two 9 cm and four 4.7 cm guns.<br />
In December of 1916 her boilers were repaired.<br />
In March of 1918 her torpedo tubes were removed.<br />
In 1920 she was allocated to Italy for scrapping.<br />
SMS SEBENICO – guard vessel (ex – torpedo ship)<br />
Laid down:<br />
Launched:<br />
Take over:<br />
29/11/1880 28/02/1882 30/07/1883<br />
8
Builder: Arsenal - Pola<br />
Sister ships: ZARA, SPALATO, the LUSSIN similar but bigger<br />
Displacement: 876.70 t (constr)<br />
964.20 t (full load)<br />
Length: 57.20 m (pp) / 64.91 m (oa)<br />
Beam: 8.24 m<br />
Draught: 3.69 m (constr)<br />
4.20 m (full load)<br />
Machinery: 2 two-cylinder horizontal steam engine<br />
5 drum boilers, (from 1899: 4 drum boilers, operating pressure:<br />
6.5 atm)<br />
2 outward revolving propellers with 3 blades.<br />
Bunkerage: 100 t coal<br />
Endurance: 800 nm at 11 kts<br />
Performance: 1,698 ihp<br />
Speed: 12.81 kts<br />
Armament: 4 steel bronze guns, cal: 9 cm<br />
1 steel bronze gun, cal: 7cm/L30<br />
4 guns, cal: 4.7 cm<br />
2 guns, cal: 2.5 cm<br />
1 fixed 35 cm torpedo tube above water in stem. (It was changed<br />
in 1903)<br />
Modification in 1887: The 4.7 cm guns were replaced by 4 qf 4.7 cm/L33 guns<br />
Modification in 1903: 2 guns, cal: 12 cm/L40<br />
1 gun, cal: 7 cm/L45<br />
4 guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L45<br />
4 guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L33<br />
2 guns, cal: 3.7 cm/L23<br />
2 qf guns, cal: 3.7 cm<br />
2 machineguns<br />
1 – 35 cm torpedo tube in the stem<br />
Protection: Armoured deck<br />
Characteristics: Clipper bow, 2 masts, later 1 mast with a crow nest, 1 smoke<br />
stack.<br />
Complement: 13 + 135<br />
In 1907: 46.<br />
Career:<br />
20/07/1880 Her building was ordered. 29/11 The building was started. 7/12 The Emperor<br />
Franz Joseph I confirmed her name. The torpedo room and boilers room were lengthier by<br />
two interspaces of the frames, so also the after part of the ship. Altogether her length was bigger<br />
by 2.20 m. She got one underwater torpedo tube.<br />
28/02/1882<br />
She was launched. The machinery was built in and carried out sea trial runs. She<br />
was completed in December.<br />
In 1883 carried out sea trial runs. Her main engines were modified and carried out more sea<br />
trial runs. 30/07 She was fitted up.<br />
2 /01/1884 Was assigned to the Squadron. 23/01 Sailed from Pola. 26/01 Sailed from Gravosa<br />
for Greece. 27/01 – 12/02 Corfu. 13-17/02 Patras. 17-20/02 Katakolo. 21-24/02 Kalamata.<br />
25/02 – 17/03 Piraeus. 17-21/03 Salamis. 21-23/03 Poros. 23-26/03 Nauplia. 27-28/03 Lauri-<br />
9
um. 28-31/03 Punta Velani. 1-10/04 Volos. 11-13/04 Syra. 18-21/04 Milo. 22/04 Called at<br />
Cerigo-island. 23-25/04 Navarin. 26-30/04 Argostoli. 1/05 St. Maura. 2-8/05 Corfu. 11-13/05<br />
Lussinpiccolo. 13/05 Arrived at Pola. In Greece she gave assistance to the stranded Greek<br />
steamer Epirus. The ship was cast free after three days work. 14/05 She was laid up and put to<br />
the Second Category of Reserve.<br />
In 1887 her artillery was altered, her four 4.7 cm guns were replaced by four 4.7 cm/L33<br />
quick firing guns.<br />
From 1888 was in reserve.<br />
1 /09/ - 31/12/1893 Served in the Training Squadron as the school ship of the Engineers.<br />
1 /01 – 7/04/1894 She was training ship of the Engineers School. 15/04 – 7/08 Served in the<br />
Training Squadron. 30/09 She was fitted up. 2/10 Sailed from Pola for Greece. 3-5/10<br />
Salvore. 5-8/10 Teodo. 8/10 Called at Valona. 9-10/10 Parga. 10-12/10 Argostoli. 12/10<br />
Steaming from Argostoli to Corinth met the Austrian schooner Acropoli (Captain Nowak)<br />
bound from Malta to Patras. The rigging of the schooner was heavily damaged, so she towed<br />
her to Patras. 13-16/10 Syra. 18-23/10 Tenedos. 19/10 She helped to suppress a heavy fire at<br />
Tenedos. 24-25/10 Syra. 25-26/10 Istmia. 26-27/10 Patras. 27-30/10 Zante. 30-31/10 Parga.<br />
31/10 – 1/11 Valona. 2/11 Put in Teodo. Became command ship of the Torpedo Flotilla.<br />
In 1895 cruised as training ship of the Engineers School. 3/03 She was laid up. 26/09 She was<br />
fitted up and assigned to the Squadron as school ship of the Stokers. 2/10 Sailed from Pola for<br />
Levant. 4-15/10 Sebenico. 16-17/10 Teodo. 18-21/10 Corfu. 22-23/10 Ithaka. 23-24/10 Patras.<br />
24-25/10 Istmia. 25-28/10 Piraeus. 31/10 – 2/11 Volos. 3-7/11 Saloniki. 9-10/11 Lemnos.<br />
10-11/11 Mytilene. 11-12/11 Smyrna. Between 14/11 – 8/02/1896 stayed at Pera (Constantinople)<br />
as second station ship because there were riots in Turkey and in Crete broke out a<br />
rebellion. 9/02 Called at Tenedos. 16/02 – 25/04 Pera, Constantinople. 28-29/04 Piraeus. 3/05<br />
Called at Lissa. 4/05 Arrived at Pola. 7/05 She was laid up, and then become school ship of<br />
the Stokers. 9/10 – 22/12 Served in the Training Squadron of the Torpedo Boats.<br />
17/01/1897<br />
She was fitted up and sailed from Pola for the blockade of Crete. 19-20/01<br />
Ragusa. 21-24/01 Corfu. 25/01 Put in Kefalónia and remained there till 27. 27-28/01 Corone,<br />
Kalamata. 28-29/01 Monemavasia. 29/01 – 4/02 Piraeus. 5/02 Called at Canea. 6-11/02 Rethymno.<br />
11-12/02 Suda-bay. 12-25/02 Candia. 26/02 – 8/03 Suda-bay. 9-10/03 Syra. 11/03<br />
Called at Suda-bay. 11-12/03 Candia. 12-13/03 Suda-bay. 13-20/03 Candia. 17/03 Near to<br />
Cape Dia she sank a Greek schooner with gunfire. 20-21/03 Suda-bay. 21/03 Put in Kissamo.<br />
2-5/04 Suda-bay. 5/04 Put in Kissamo. 22/04 – 4/05 Suda-bay. 7-11/05 Gravosa. 12/05 Arrived<br />
at Pola. She had to return home because of the faults of her boilers. 23/05 She was laid<br />
up.<br />
From 1898 was in reserve.<br />
In 1899 her boilers were replaced by 4 drum boilers, with 6.5 operating pressure.<br />
20/05/1901<br />
Carried out sea trial run and made 11.76 knots. 16/05 – 14/09 Served in the Summer<br />
Squadron as school ship of the Stokers. In September she went to Teodo as station ship<br />
and cruised along the coasts of Montenegro.<br />
In December of 1902 was relieved and returned to Pola.<br />
In 1903 she was reconstructed to be sea training ship of the Artillery School. She got new artillery<br />
and aft sponson. For details see the ship’s data. 30/06 She was delivered as a tender to<br />
the Artillery School.<br />
13-14/01/1904<br />
Gave assistance to the Lloyd steamer Calipso stranded near Fenera in the<br />
Medolino-bay. The Galatea and the Venus also helped in the salvage. Otherwise was the<br />
training ship of the Artillery School.<br />
From September of 1914 stationed at Veruda (near to Pola).<br />
17/05/1915<br />
She was fitted up. 18/05 Sailed from Pola to Novigrad, where the most part of the<br />
Austrian-<strong>Hungarian</strong> merchant fleet anchored during the war. She was guard ship there.<br />
10
16/05/1918<br />
Sailed from Novigrad. 17/05 Arrived at Pola, where she was laid up. 26/08 She<br />
was assigned to the Torpedo School as a target ship.<br />
In 1920 se was allocated to Italy for scrapping.<br />
SMS METEOR – torpedo ship<br />
Under construction in Elbing<br />
11
The 4.7 cm qf gun<br />
Laid down:<br />
Launched:<br />
Take over:<br />
--/12/1886 15/05/1887 03/09/1887<br />
Builder: F. Schichau, Elbing (Germany)<br />
Costs: 544,420 K<br />
Sister ships: Had not, but the BLITZ and the KOMET were very similar.<br />
Displacement: 360.00 t (constr)<br />
422.13 t (full load)<br />
Length: 57 m (pp) / 58.73 (oa)<br />
Beam: 7.40 m<br />
Draught: 3.06 m<br />
Change of Draught: 1 cm = 2.474 t<br />
Machinery: 1 three-cylinder triple expansion steam engine<br />
2 locomotive-type boilers, operating pressure: 12 atm<br />
1 propeller with 3 blades, diameter: 2.85 m<br />
2 rudders<br />
Bunkerage: 100 t coal<br />
Endurance: 3,400 nm at 11 kts; 1,455 nm at 16 kts<br />
Performance: 3,500 ihp, (In 1913 max.: 2,242 ihp)<br />
Speed: 23.1 kts (In 1913 max.: 17.7 kts. During the War: 15 kts)<br />
Armament: 8 qf side guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L33<br />
1 qf gun, cal: 4.7 cm/L33 on quarterdeck<br />
1 fixed 35 cm torpedo tube above water in stem.<br />
Armament in 1918: 1 gun, cal: 7cm<br />
6 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm<br />
1 machinegun<br />
1 fixed 35 cm torpedo tube above water in stem and 1 torpedo tube<br />
on deck.<br />
Others: 2 jollyboat; 1 small boat<br />
4 Admiralty-type anchors: 508 kg; 468 kg; 90 kg; 70 kg.<br />
Sail surface: 200 m 2 .<br />
Characteristics: Ram. Relative low, narrow and long hull. 3 masts, but from 1904<br />
12
only 1 signal mast before the bridge. 1 smoke stack.<br />
Complement: In 1907: 5 + 56.<br />
Career:<br />
20/11/1886 The contract was made and her building started in December.<br />
12/03/1887<br />
The Emperor Franz Joseph I confirmed her name. 15/06 (or 16) she was launched.<br />
25/08 Carried out acceptance sea trial run during which she made 23.1 knots and the Shipyard<br />
requested premium for that. Later there were doubts in accuracy of the measuring devices.<br />
31/08 The Navy took-over. 3/09 She was commissioned. 4/09 Sailed from Pillau. 5-6/09<br />
Helsingör. 6-7/09 Olbeck-bay. 10-13/09 Cowes. 17-22/09 Gibraltar. 27/09 Arrived at Pola.<br />
She took too much water onto her bow torpedo tube cover because of the unnecessary bow<br />
waves. The Officers’ quarters were large and well furnished, but the Crew’s quarters were inadequate.<br />
The WC-s did not operate during the voyage. The masts were trembled very heavily.<br />
24/10 Carried out sea trial run and made 19.7 knots. The heating surface was very small<br />
and the stokers could keep the steam pressure only with enormous efforts. 25/10 She was laid<br />
up and took her on slip-ways.<br />
12/03/1888<br />
Carried out sea trial run. 18/04 She was fitted up. 22/04 Steamed with full speed<br />
from Fasana to Pola with Crown Princess Stephanie on board. 27/04 Sailed from Gravosa<br />
with the Squadron for Barcelona for the International World Fair. Her boiler got a leak during<br />
the voyage. 6-8/05 Messina. Passed through the Bonifacio-strait (between Corsica and Sardegna).<br />
10-27/05 Barcelona. Sailed before the Squadron. 30-31/05 Messina. 3/06 Arrived at<br />
Pola and assigned to the Torpedo Flotilla. 14/07 She was laid up.<br />
13/06<br />
– 15/07/1889 Served in the Torpedo Flotilla.<br />
In 1890-1893 was in reserve.<br />
1 /05/ - 15/09/1894 Was in the Summer Squadron. 5/10 She picked up four crewmembers of<br />
Italian schooner Marco Polo from the great waves to 26 miles South-West from Mezzo. The<br />
schooner sailed from Pelestrina and on 29th /09 was capsized by a water-spout. The captain of<br />
the ship was decorated and the crew got bounty. She got a leak on the stern-tube of the screw<br />
and a diver repaired it. She served in the Torpedo Flotilla till 20th /12.<br />
In 1895 served in the Torpedo Training Division. In November was taken out of service because<br />
of the boiler’s fault.<br />
In 1896-97 was in reserve.<br />
17/05<br />
– 19/08/1898 Served in the Squadron. One mine laying device was mounted on her<br />
deck.<br />
1 /01 – 26/08/1899 Was commissioned. 20/03 She took in tow a coaster damaged heavily in a<br />
bora just off San Giovanni di Pelago and towed her to Fasana.<br />
In 1900-01 was in reserve and her boilers were overhauled.<br />
From 1/10/ 1902 she was assigned to the Naval Academy of Fiume for training of cadets.<br />
In 1903 she served yet at the Naval Academy but she carried out the summer exercise with<br />
the Squadron.<br />
Till 4/06/ 1904 belonged to the Naval Academy, and then till 15/06 to the Summer Squadron.<br />
23/09 She was laid up.<br />
In 1905 her rigging and masts were reduced and one torpedo launcher was mounted on her<br />
deck. Carried out several experiments. 29/04 – 22/08 She made geographical surveying along<br />
the coasts of Dalmatia.<br />
In 1906-08 was in reserve.<br />
From 1/01/1909 stationed at Sebenico. 26/08 She was laid up.<br />
In 1910 her boilers were replaced; her main engine was overhauled, and then went into reserve.<br />
13
From 10/09/1911 stationed at Lussin.<br />
23/08/1912<br />
She was laid up.<br />
20/02/1913<br />
She was fitted up and carried out a sea trial and her performance was 17.31 knots<br />
by 2242 ihp. After trial steamed to Teodo. 26/09 Put to sea from Gravosa. 26/06 Called at<br />
Kumbor. 27/09-Called at the mouth of Bojana River and San Giovanni di Medua.<br />
13/02/1914<br />
Sailed from Cattaro. 14-16/02 Valona. 16-18/02 Teodo. 18-20/02 Sebenico.<br />
21-23/02 Teodo. 23-26/03 Durazzo. 27/03 Put in Teodo. 17/07 – 12/09 Was at Pola for repair.<br />
After repair she was used for training.<br />
In 1915 was on local guard duty at Pola and very often patrolled the barrage area of port.<br />
20/07 Searched submarines before Pola.<br />
In 1916 patrolled the barrage area off Pola, and was on escort duty. 8/05 Towed in a damaged<br />
airplane.<br />
28/07/1918<br />
towed home a damaged airplane. She made 41 convoy escorting trips and two<br />
submarine pursuits during the year.<br />
In 1920 she was allocated to Italy where she was broken up.<br />
SMS KOMET – torpedo ship<br />
14
From 1913 with 2 smoke stacks<br />
Laid down:<br />
Launched:<br />
Commissioned:<br />
23/04/1888 18/08/1888 25/10/1888<br />
Builder: F. Schichau, Elbing<br />
Costs: 571,140 K<br />
Sister ships: BLITZ, and the METEOR was very similar<br />
Displacement: 360.00 t (constr)<br />
420.00 t (full load)<br />
Length: 59.0 m (pp) / 58.38 m (wl) / 60.68 m (oa)<br />
Beam: 7.42 m<br />
Draught: 2.11 m<br />
2.35 m (full load)<br />
Change of Draught: 1 cm = 2.556 t<br />
Machinery: 1 three-cylinder triple expansion vertical steam engine<br />
2 locomotive-type boilers (from 1913 water tube Yarrow boilers<br />
1 propeller with 3 blades, diameter: 2.83 m<br />
2 rudders<br />
Bunkerage: 104 t coal<br />
Endurance: 3,570 nm at 11 kts; 1,513 nm at 16 kts<br />
Performance: 2,860 ihp<br />
Speed: 20.65 kts at 238 rpm<br />
Armament: 2 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L44<br />
7 qf guns, cal: 4,7 cm<br />
1 fixed 35 cm torpedo tube above water in stem.<br />
Armament in 1918: 2 qf guns, cal: 7 cm/L45<br />
6 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm<br />
2 – 45 cm torpedo tubes on deck<br />
Others: Sail surface: 181.40 m 2 . 2 jollyboats, 1 steel-boat.<br />
2 Admiralty-type anchors: 511 kg (chain diameter: 23 mm); 466<br />
kg.<br />
Characteristics: Almost straight vertical stem, relative low, narrow and long hull.<br />
Always 2 masts. 1 smoke stack (2 smoke stacks from 1913.)<br />
15
Complement: In 1907: 5 + 56.<br />
Career:<br />
In October of 1887 the contract for her building was made.<br />
20/02/1888<br />
The Emperor Franz Joseph I confirmed her name. 21/04 Her building was started.<br />
18/08 She was launched. 5/09 She was completed. 25/10 Carried out the firs official sea trial<br />
run during which made 21.73 knots. 6/11 The AH Navy took her over and commissioned.<br />
10/11 Sailed from Pillau. 13-22/11 Nieuwdeep. 22-28/11 Ymuiden. 29/11 – 6/12 Portsmouth.<br />
8-10/12 Brest. 13-17/12 Cadiz. 17-18/12 Gibraltar. 21-25/12 Messina. 27/12 Arrived at Pola.<br />
5 /02/1889 Carried out a sea trial run before the measured mile near to Pola. 18/02 She was<br />
laid up and her armament was mounted. 11/06 – 21/07 Served in the Summer Squadron.<br />
17/09 She was fitted up and assigned to the Engineer School. 18/09 Put to sea from Pola.<br />
23/09 Sailed from Trieste for a training cruise. 23-27/09 Venice. 27/09 – 2/10 Ancona. 6-8/10<br />
Spalato. 8-9/10 Manfredonia. 10-11/10 Bari. 12-17/10 Brindisi. 17-20/10 Taranto. 21-23/10<br />
Corfu. 24/10 Put in Gravosa. 26/10 Arrived at Pola, where she was laid up. 15/12 She was fitted<br />
up. 20/12 Arrived at Miramar. 24/12 Sailed from Miramar and cruised in the Bay of<br />
Trieste with Empress Elizabeth, Archduke Franz Salvator and Archduchess Maria Valeria on<br />
board in “strict incognito” then returned to Miramar. 27/12 She sought shelter in port of<br />
Trieste because of the gale.<br />
In 1891 was in reserve.<br />
12/05<br />
– 28/06/1891 Served in the Summer Squadron. 30/06 – 7/08 Stationed at the Emperor's<br />
disposal at Miramar. 26/06 The Emperor Franz Joseph I and Archduke Albrecht from her<br />
board inspected the torpedo firing practices of the torpedo boats in the Bay of Castelli<br />
(Paludi). 30/11 She was fitted up at the Empress’ disposal. 3/12 Anchored off Miramar. 7/12<br />
She was laid up in Pola.<br />
1892 – 1896 She was in the First Category of Reserve. 31/08 She was fitted up and served till<br />
22/12 as the flagship of the Torpedo Training Division.<br />
27/01/1897<br />
She was commissioned but after a short time laid up her. 12/04 Was commissioned<br />
again. 12/04 Sailed from Pola for the blockade of Crete. 13-24/04 Teodo. 25/04 Called<br />
at Meljine. 27-28/04 Cerigo. 29/04 Put in Suda-bay, and then sailed on 5/05. 8-11/05 Kissamo.<br />
17-19/05 Suda-bay. 19-20/05 Kissamo. 20/05 Called at Grabusa. 20-24/05 Kissamo.<br />
24/05 For a short time called at Grabusa. 24-31/05 Kissamo. 31/05 Called at Grabusa. 31/05 –<br />
1/06 Kissamo. 1-11/06 Suda-bay. 11-17/06 Kissamo. 17/06 Put in Grabusa. 18/06 Sailed from<br />
Grabusa. 19/06 Returned, and then put to sea again. 19-20/06 Kissamo. 20/06 Called at<br />
Grabusa. 20-21/06 Kissamo. 21-22/06 Suda-bay. 22/06 Kissamo, then Grabusa. 23/06 Put to<br />
sea, and then returned to Grabusa. 23-24/06 Kissamo. 25/06 Called at Grabusa. 25-26/06 Kissamo.<br />
26-27/06 Selino Castelli. 27-28/06 Kissamo. 28-29/06 Grabusa. 29/06 Called at Kissamo.<br />
29-30/06 Selino Castelli. 30/06 – 4/07 Grabusa. 4-6/07 Kissamo. 6-7/07 Put to sea, and<br />
then returned to Grabusa. 7-8/07 Splinari. 8/07 Called at Grabusa. 8-9/07 Kissamo. 9-13/07<br />
Suda-bay. 13/07 Called at Kissamo. 13-14/07 Grabusa. 14-15/07 Selino Castelli. 16-17/07<br />
Kissamo. 17/07 Called at Grabusa. 17-20/07 Kissamo. 20-21/07 Grabusa. 21-22/07 Selino<br />
Castelli. 22-23/07 Splinari. 23/07 Called at Grabusa. 23-27/07 Kissamo. 27-28/07 Sailed from<br />
Grabusa, then returned. 28-30/07 Selino Castelli. 30/07 For a short time called at Grabusa.<br />
30/07 – 1/08 Kissamo. 1/08 Called at Canea. 1/08 – 12/09 Suda-bay. 12-13/09 Kissamo.<br />
13-15/09 Grabusa. 15-21/09 Kissamo. 21-22/09 Grabusa. 22-25/09 Kissamo. 25-28/09<br />
Grabusa. 28/09 – 5/10 Kissamo. 14-16/10 Suda-bay. 16-19/10 Grabusa. 21-25/10 Gravosa.<br />
26/10 Arrived at Pola. 28/10 She was laid up.<br />
In 1898 she was in the First Category of Reserve.<br />
16
In April of 1899 fire broke out in her forward engine room. 30/05 Was commissioned. She<br />
got mine laying device.<br />
1 /01 – 30/03/1900 Belonged to the Torpedo Flotilla.<br />
1901 – 1903 She was in the First Category of Reserve. Her upper deck planking was replaced.<br />
15/06<br />
– 15/09/1904 Served in the Squadron. After that was assigned to the Naval Academy of<br />
Fiume as training ship. A torpedo launcher for 35 cm torpedoes was mounted on her deck.<br />
In 1905 served at the Naval Academy. 14/06 – 15/09 Belonged to the Summer Squadron.<br />
In 1906 served at the Naval Academy, but in September belonged to the Summer Squadron.<br />
In 1907 she was training ship of the Naval Academy.<br />
In 1908 she was training ship of the Naval Academy. 15/04 – 15/09 Belonged to the Squadron.<br />
In 1909 she was training shp of the Naval Academy. From 14/04 served in the Squadron.<br />
In 1910 she served as training ship of the Naval Academy.<br />
In 1911 she was training ship of the Naval Academy. 1/03 – 30/04 Served in the Torpedo Flotilla<br />
then stationed at Teodo.<br />
29/02<br />
– 30/04/1912 Belonged to the Squadron. From 10/05 Stationed at Teodo.<br />
19/02/1913<br />
Sailed from Cattaro-bay. 22/02 In Pola she was decommissioned. Her boilers<br />
were replaced by 2 water tube Yarrow boilers; got another smokestack.<br />
23/03/1914<br />
Was commissioned and stationed at Sebenico. 19/09 Cruised along the home<br />
coasts to prevent the alleged landing of enemy irregular troops. 13/10 Carried out minesweeping<br />
in area of Spalato. 14/10 Carried out minesweeping off Castelli. 23/10 Minesweeping on<br />
waters before Lissa. 8/11 Minesweeping in Mezzo-channel.<br />
27/03/1915<br />
One 45 cm torpedo tube was mounted on her foredeck and got a radio station; the<br />
aft 35 cm torpedo launcher was replaced by a 35 cm diameter apparatus. The torpedo tube<br />
built in the stem was closed. 13/04 Gave assistance to steamer Zichy at Torcola. 12/05 and<br />
20/07 Transported mines from Pola to Metkovich. 14/10 Sailed from Island Dusac the No.25<br />
torpedo boat in her tow and ran aground in Pasman-channel. The bow rudder bent, and the<br />
gaskets were loosed. One blade of the screw broke down, and its root jammed between stones.<br />
A frame was dent on the middle section of hull. During high water the draught at stern was 30<br />
cm less than the normal, and the draught at the stem it was 20 cm less. The Herkules and Gigant<br />
salvage-tugs went to her assistance. 50 tonnes material, including the four cylinders were<br />
discharged from the ship. 16/10 She was towed down from the rocks. 18/10 – 3/11 Repair in<br />
Pola. 12/11 She ran aground near Artatora while towed the damaged No.14 torpedo boat. The<br />
SMS MAGNET freed her. 16/12 Her repair was completed.<br />
In 1916 stationed at Sebenico.<br />
In early 1917 she was at Pola for repair. From 19/02 stationed at Sebenico. 19/05 At Cape<br />
Planka the French submarine LE VERRIER fired one torpedo on her but missed, then the ship<br />
also fired a torpedo and damaged the submarine. During the year she mad 10 convoy escorting.<br />
In 1918 carried out local defence duties at Sebenico. 24/01 Went to Pola. 21/02 Her armament<br />
was changed. The forward two 4.7 cm/L44 quick firing guns were replaced by two 7<br />
cm/L45 quick firing guns. 28/09 she was stranded in Voz-bay at Island Veglia. 29/09 She was<br />
cast loose at 03.50 hours, but at 17.00 hours she stranded again in the Morter-channel. Her<br />
screw was damaged, its root broke down; her bow rudder went out of order. She was towed<br />
first to Sebenico, then to Pola. During the year made 15 convoy escorting.<br />
In 1920 she was allocated to Italy, where was scrapped within six years.<br />
17
SMS BLITZ – torpedo ship<br />
Laid down:<br />
Launched:<br />
Take over:<br />
23/02/1888 07/07/1888 26/10/1889<br />
Builder: F. Schichau, Elbing<br />
Costs: 565,815 K<br />
Sister ships: KOMET, and the METEOR was very similar<br />
Displacement: 358.00 t (constr)<br />
420.00 t (full load)<br />
18
Length: 59.0 m (pp) / 58.38 m (wl) / 60.68 m (oa)<br />
Beam: 7.42 m<br />
Draught: 2.11 m<br />
2.35 m (full load)<br />
Change of Draught: 1 cm = 2.556 t<br />
Machinery: 1 three-cylinder triple expansion vertical steam engine<br />
2 locomotive-type boilers<br />
1 propeller with 3 blades, diameter: 3.0 m<br />
2 rudders<br />
Bunkerage: 104 t coal<br />
Endurance: 3,570 nm at 11 kts; 1,513 nm at 16 kts<br />
Performance: 2,900 ihp<br />
Speed: 21.37 kts at 244 rpm<br />
Armament: 2 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L44<br />
7 qf guns, cal: 4,7 cm<br />
1 fixed 35 cm torpedo tube above water in stem.<br />
Others: Sail surface: 181.40 m 2 . 2 jollyboats, 1 steel-boat.<br />
2 Admiralty-type anchors: 511 kg (chain diameter: 23 mm); 466<br />
kg.<br />
Characteristics: Almost straight vertical stem, relative low, narrow and long hull. 2<br />
masts, 1 smoke stack<br />
Complement: In 1907: 5 + 56.<br />
Career:<br />
In October of 1887 the contract for her building was concluded.<br />
20/02/1888<br />
The Emperor Franz Joseph I confirmed her name. 23/02 Her building was started.<br />
7/07 She was launched. 25-29/08 Carried out a sea trial run between Pillau and Brüsterort,<br />
during which she made 21.5 knots. This was less than expected. The Shipyard made experiments<br />
with different screws. She was docked, the strut bearing was lowered and a larger, 3.00<br />
m diameter screw was mounted. The hull under waterline was painted with a special paint.<br />
Despite all these efforts she made only 21.7 knots on the sea trials carried out between 11 and<br />
15/10. 26/10 The Navy took her over and commissioned. 27/10 Put to sea from Pillau.<br />
28-31/10 Oxhöft, Danzig-bay. 1-2/11 Helsingör. 4-10/11 Dover. 11/11 – 1/12 Plymouth.<br />
3-9/12 Ferrol. 11-15/12 Gibraltar. 18-19/12 Palermo. 19-21/12 Messina. 23/12 Arrived at<br />
Pola.<br />
Between 26/01 – 1/02/1889 carried out sea trial runs off Pola. 14/02 She was decommissioned.<br />
Her armament was built in. 8/04 – 20/07 Belonged to the Summer Squadron.<br />
In 1890 she was in reserve.<br />
12/05<br />
– 28/06/1891 Served in the Squadron.<br />
1892 – 1894 She was in reserve.<br />
19/11/1895<br />
Was fitted up to sail with the Squadron for Levant. 20/11 Put to sea from Pola.<br />
22/11 Called at Teodo. 24/11 Gave assistance off Bellopolo in the great waves whipped up by<br />
a northerly gale to the Greek sailing ship Evangelistrio which lost her rudder and towed her to<br />
Phalera. Later the ship’s captain got from the Greek King the Officer Cross of the Salvation<br />
Order. 25/11 Put in Phalera. 30/12 Sailed from Piraeus. 2-14/01/1896 Saloniki. 15/01 Called<br />
at Skyros. 16-30/01 Syra. 1-3/02 Lemnos. 4-8/02 Tenedos. 10-12/02 Kios. 13-14/02 Cesme.<br />
14-16/02 Santorini. 16-18/02 Nio. 19/02 Called for a short time at Bay of Prokopi. 20-21/02<br />
Parvo. 21-23/02 Mykoni. 23-25/02 Zea. 25-27/02 Cerigo. 27-29/02 Calamotta. 1-3/03 Ithaka.<br />
Despite she endured bad weather for a long time, the ship behaved well in any weather condi-<br />
19
tions. 4-16/03 Teodo. 16-19/03 Gravosa. 20-21/03 Lissa. 21-24/03 Zara. 24-26/03 Fasana.<br />
26/03 Arrived at Pola. 1/04 – 15/08 Served in the Summer Squadron.<br />
22/03/1897<br />
Was fitted up. 23/03 Sailed from Pola for blockade duty against Crete. 24-25/03<br />
Teodo. 27/03 – 1/04 Suda-bay. 30/03 Participated in the attack against guardhouse bear to<br />
Izredin. 1-6/04 Kissamo. 6/04 Called at Suda-bay. 6-7/04 Kissamo. 7/04 Put in for a short<br />
time Suda-bay. 7-9/04 Kissamo. 9-10/04 Canea. 10-17/04 Kissamo. 17-20/04 Grabusa. 20/04<br />
Paid a visit Kissamo. 20-30/04 Suda-öböl. 30/04 – 1/05 Grabusa. 1-8/05 Kissamo. 8-9/05<br />
Canea. 9-12/05 Kissamo. 12-13/05 Grabusa. 13-14/05 Kissamo. 14-15/05 Grabusa. 15-18/05<br />
Kissamo. 18-19/05 Suda-bay. 19-22/05 Kissamo. 22-23/05 Grabusa. 23-27/05 Kissamo.<br />
27/05 Called at Grabusa. 27-28/05 Kissamo. 28/05 – 2/06 Suda-bay. 2-3/06 and 4-5/06 Kissamo.<br />
6-9/06 Grabusa. 9-14/06 Kissamo. 14/06 Called at Canea. 14-15/06 Suda-bay. 15-16/06<br />
Canea. 16-19/06 Kissamo. 19-20/06 Grabusa. 20-21/06 Kissamo. 21/06 Called at Grabusa<br />
and Selino Castelli. 22/06 Called at Grabusa. 22-25/06 Kissamo. 25-26/06 Grabusa. 26-27/06<br />
Kissamo. 27-28/06 Grabusa. 28/06 Called at Canea. 28-29/06 Kissamo. 29/06 – 8/07 Sudabay.<br />
8-9/07 Canea. 9-13/07 Grabusa. 13-15/07 Kissamo. 15-19/07 Selino Castelli. 19-21/07<br />
Kissamo. 21-27/07 Canea. 27-31/07 Suda-bay. 31/07 Called at Canea. 31/07 – 1/08 Kissamo.<br />
1-3/08 Selino Castelli. 3-4/08 Grabusa. 4-6/08 Kissamo. 6-10/08 Grabusa. 10-12/08 Kissamo.<br />
12-17/08 Grabusa. 17-18/08 Kissamo. 18-22/08 Grabusa. 22-28/08 Kissamo. 28-30/08<br />
Grabusa. 30-31/08 Selino Castelli. 31/08 – 2/09 Kissamo. 2-3/09 Grabusa. 4/09Sailed from<br />
Grabusa then returned. 4/09 Called at Kissamo. 4/09 – 16/10 Suda-bay. 16-20/10 Nio.<br />
21-29/10 Szmirna. 30-31/10.. Loserc-island(?) 31/10 – 8/11 Nio. 8/11 – 3/12 Suda-bay.<br />
4-5/12 Zante. 5-7/12 Vathi. 8/12 Called at Teodo. 9-11/12 Fiume. 11/12 Arrived at Pola.<br />
15/12 she was laid up.<br />
20/05<br />
– 19/08/1898 Belonged to the Summer Squadron.<br />
In 1899 was in reserve. Got a mine laying device; her upper deck plank was replaced.<br />
30/05/1900<br />
– 30/03/1901 Served in the Torpedo Flotilla. 15/06 – 15/09 Belonged to the<br />
Squadron. Carried out radio-telegraphy experiments.<br />
In 1902 she was decommissioned.<br />
In 1903 the after 4.7 cm quick firing gun was replaced by a 35 cm diameter torpedo launcher<br />
on deck. After that she was in reserve.<br />
1 /10/1906 She was assigned to the Naval Academy of Fiume.<br />
In 1908 her boilers were changed and she was in reserve.<br />
From 26/08/1909 stationed at Sebenico, and then cruised with Archduchess Maria Josefa on<br />
board.<br />
28/02<br />
– 4/05/1911 Served in the Squadron.<br />
29/02/<br />
- 30/04/1912 Belonged to the Squadron. In July she blew up the wreck of a Turkish<br />
brig stranded in port of Spalato and towed the remnants to the deep water.<br />
From 10/5/1913 stationed at Sebenico. 11/08 Was transferred to the Bay of Cattaro and stationed<br />
there. 21/09 Sailed from Gravosa for the blockade of Bojana’s estuary. 22-24/09 Cattaro-bay.<br />
After that she steamed frequently between Cattaro-bay and the mouth of Bojana<br />
River. 24/10 Put in Sebenico.<br />
19/01/1914<br />
she was decommissioned at Pola. 18/07 She was commissioned. 21/07 Sailed<br />
from Pola. 22/07 Arrived at Cattaro-bay. She navigated on waters of the Bay of Cattaro. 1/09<br />
she put to sea against the French Fleet. 19/09 Put to sea again. 29/11 Chased an enemy submarine<br />
in Cattaro-bay.<br />
19/01/1915<br />
Chased an enemy submarine. Did same thing on 31st /01 and 4th /02. 29/04 Sailed<br />
from Cattaro and went to Sebenico. 30/04 Arrived at Pola, where she was docked for repair.<br />
15/05 Sailed from Pola with mines on her deck for Cattaro.<br />
In 1916 served in Cattaro-bay. 16/12 Sailed for Pola. 18/12 Arrived at Pola, where she was on<br />
local guard duty.<br />
20
In 1917 served in Pola and cruised off port on every third day. 27/02 Sailed again for Cattaro.<br />
26/05 Laid mines before Antivari. 9/09 Arrived at Pola. Later in the year cruised off Istria and<br />
did escorting duty.<br />
In 1918 stationed at Pola and escorted convoys.<br />
In 1920 she was allocated to Italy on condition that they have to scrape her within six years.<br />
SMS PLANET – torpedo ship<br />
Torpedo launching<br />
21
Laid down:<br />
Launched: Take over:<br />
--/10/1888 25/06/1889 06/12/1891<br />
Builder: Palmers Shipbuilding & Co., Yarrow on Tyne, England<br />
Costs: 936,750 K<br />
Sister ships: Had not. The TRABANT was similar<br />
Displacement: 490.00 t (constr)<br />
540.00 t (full load)<br />
Length: 63.9 m (vv) / 65.40 m on upper deck / 66.9 m (oa)<br />
Beam: 7.06 m<br />
Draught: 2.78 m (half load)<br />
Change of Draught: 1 cm = 3.08 t<br />
Machinery: 2 three-cylinder triple expansion vertical steam engine<br />
4 locomotive-type boilers<br />
2 propellers with 3 blades, diameter: 2.23 m<br />
Bunkerage: 81 t coal<br />
Endurance: 1,240 nm at 10 kts; 750 nm at 12 kts<br />
Performance: 3,356 ihp (In 1904 max: 3,023 ihp)<br />
Speed: 18.76 kts at 238 rpm; with 3,356 ihp over-speed: 19.39 kts (During<br />
the War: 15 kts)<br />
Armament: 2 Skoda-type guns, cal: 7 cm/L42 (Replaced in 1903 by L/45<br />
guns, but in 1906 got back the original guns)<br />
8 Skoda-type qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L44<br />
1 fixed 40 cm torpedo tube above water in stem, and 1 – 40 cm<br />
torpedo tube on deck. 2 torpedoes.<br />
1 machineguns from 1918<br />
Others: 2 cutters, 2 jollyboats.<br />
4 Admiralty-type anchors: 951 kg; 1031 kg; 199 kg; 115 kg.<br />
Characteristics: Ram. 1 signal mast behind the bridge. 1 smoke stack. Straight<br />
deck. The cover lid of the stem torpedo tube is under the bronze<br />
decoration.<br />
Complement: In 1907: 5 + 79.<br />
Career:<br />
17/08/1888 The building plans were given to Shipyard. 28/09 The Emperor Franz Joseph I<br />
confirmed her name. The building was started in October. The k.u.k Marine Technical Committee<br />
(TTB) calculated during the building that the ship will be 30 tonnes heavier than in the<br />
plans. The plans were redrawn and the displacement was raised to 490 tonnes. 26/11 The<br />
work continued on her.<br />
25/06/1889<br />
She was launched. The building went slowly and one part of the machinery had to<br />
replace.<br />
20/01/1890<br />
Carried out sea trial run, during which she made 20.08 knots. The screws were replaced<br />
by 0.21 m bigger Thornycroft-type screws. On the sea trial runs carried out on 24th /04<br />
and 15th /05 her outmost speed was 20.57 knots. Her balanced rudder was damaged. There<br />
were damages in the boilers, in the machinery also. The taking over was delayed. She was<br />
docked; the boiler and the base of main engines were replaced and got new screws.<br />
23
From April 1891 till 30/06 the building was stopped because of the strike of the Shipyard’s<br />
workers. In August she was completed. 30/10 The official takeover sea trial run was carried<br />
out, during which she made 19.39 knots at 3356 ihp. The ship showed good seaworthy abilities.<br />
6/12 The Navy took her over and commissioned. 7/12 Sailed from Yarrow. 7-9/12 Put in<br />
Northshields for shelter because of the stormy weather. 14-19/12 Portland. 23-27/12 Gibraltar.<br />
Her main engines worked well and her navigational abilities proved very good.<br />
2-3/01/1892 Palermo. 4/01 Called at Gravosa. 6/01 Arrived at Pola. 8/01 Was decommissioned.<br />
Her armament and torpedo launching devices were built in and then carried out sea<br />
trial runs. 17/05 Brisures were observed on her balanced rudder, so it was replaced by a normal<br />
rudder. 1 and 4/07 carried out other sea trials. She made 18.76 knots at 2925 ihp. 4/07 –<br />
2/08 Served in the Squadron. Later was overhauled.<br />
In 1894 belonged to the Summer Squadron.<br />
10/05/1895<br />
Served in the Summer Squadron and participated in the exercise held off Fasana<br />
in presence of the Emperor.<br />
20/04<br />
– 8/09/1896 Served in the summer Squadron.<br />
1897 – 1899 She was in reserve.<br />
31/05/1900<br />
Was commissioned and assigned to the Summer Squadron.<br />
In 1901 served in the Winter Squadron. 7/04 Sailed from Pola for Levant and then stayed at<br />
Patras. 12-13/04 Dardanelles. 14/04 – 4/08 Pera, Constantinople. 5-6/08 Gallipoli. 6-7/08 Rodosto.<br />
8/08 Called at Panderma. 8/08 Put in Mudania. 11/08 Put in Smyrna. 17/08 Arrived at<br />
Kadiköi, Constantinople, then steamed over to Pera, Yeniköi. 7-8/09 Smyrna. 8/09 Put in<br />
Samos. 11/09 Arrived at Adalia. 14-15/09 Mersine. 15-16/09 Cadikije. 16-17/09 Tripoli, Syria.<br />
17/09 Put in Beirut. 21-22/09 Larnaca. 23-24/09 Rhodes. 25-26/09 Canea. 27-28/09<br />
Prevesa. 28-30/09 Durazzo. 30/09 Arrived at Teodo.<br />
From 15/06/1902 belonged to the Squadron and cruised off Dalmatia and later she was put<br />
into reserve.<br />
In 1903 she was in reserve. Her boilers were replaced and her main engines were overhauled.<br />
The two 7 cm/L42 guns were replaced by L45s.<br />
22/04/1904<br />
and 10/05 carried out sea trials, during which made 18.69 knots. From 31/08 she<br />
was school ship of sea cadets, and was assigned as training ship to CUSTOZZA.<br />
In 1906 the two 7 cm/L45 guns were given to the SMS HABSBURG and she got back her 7<br />
cm/L42 guns. Mine laying device, and two searchlights 60 cm diameter were mounted on.<br />
Served with CUSTOZZA as a training ship of the sea cadets till 1914.<br />
19/05/1913<br />
Made an experimental trip. From 6/09 once again she was assigned to the CUS-<br />
TOZZA.<br />
1/02 – 15/05/1914 served at the Torpedo School. Her boilers were replaced. 3/09 Carried out<br />
sea trial run and was fitted up. She was on local guard duty in Pola.<br />
In 1915 – 1918 She was on local guard duty in Pola. Patrolled on the area of port’s barrage.<br />
3/02/1915 Towed in port a wrecked aircraft. 28/06 Searched for submarine off Porer. During<br />
the year she was fitted up for minesweeping.<br />
In 1920 she was allocated to Italy for scrapping.<br />
24
SMS TRABANT – torpedo ship<br />
7 cm L/42 gun<br />
25
Laid down:<br />
Launched:<br />
Take over:<br />
29/07/1889 21/05/1890 23/11/1890<br />
Builder: STT, Trieste – San Rocco<br />
Costs: 903.150 K<br />
Sister ships: Had not, but the PLANET and the SATELLIT were similar<br />
Displacement: 530.28 t (constr)<br />
610 t (full load)<br />
Length: 65.5 m (pp) / 67 m (wl) / 68.85 m (oa)<br />
Beam: 8.20 m<br />
Draught: 2.8 m<br />
Machinery: 2 three-cylinder triple expansion steam engine<br />
4 locomotive-type boilers<br />
2 propellers<br />
Bunkerage: 136 t coal<br />
Endurance: 2,300 nm at 12 kts; 1,400 nm at 15 kts<br />
Performance: 3,500 ihp<br />
Speed: 20.33 kts<br />
Armament: 2 guns, cal: 7 cm/L45<br />
8 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm<br />
1 fixed torpedo tube above water in stem, and 1 torpedo tube on<br />
deck.<br />
Armament in 1918: 2 guns, cal: 7 cm/L45<br />
8 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L44<br />
1 machinegun<br />
1 fixed 40 cm torpedo tube above water in stem.<br />
Mine laying apparatus for 18 mines.<br />
Others: 2 - 30 cm diameter searchlights<br />
Characteristics: The ram is almost vertical; raised forecastle; the cover lid of stem<br />
torpedo tube is above water line. 1 signal mast behind the bridge. 1<br />
smoke stack.<br />
Complement: In 1907: 5 + 79.<br />
Career:<br />
In August<br />
1888 the building plans were given to Shipyard. 28/09 The Emperor Franz Joseph<br />
I confirmed her name. 24/11 The k.u.k Marine Technical Committee (TTB) calculated that<br />
the ship will be 16 tonnes heavier than in the plans. The plans were redrawn.<br />
29/07/1889<br />
Her building was started.<br />
1 /05/1890 She was launched. 11/09 Carried out sea trial run and proved too slow with her<br />
20.33 knots. The Shipyard could achieve a little improve with screws have lesser pitch and<br />
larger surface. 15/10 Steamed over to Pola. 20/10 She was completed. 23/11 The Navy took<br />
her over and her armament and torpedo tubes were built in.<br />
In 1891 served in the summer Squadron till 29/06.<br />
In 1892 belonged to the Summer Squadron.<br />
In April 1893 she collided with a trabacolo. Was assigned to the Summer Squadron.<br />
In 1894 was assigned to the Torpedo Flotilla of the Summer Squadron.<br />
31/03/1895<br />
She was fitted up. 10/05 Participated in the exercise held off Fasana in presence<br />
of the Emperor. 17/05 Sailed with the Squadron from Pola for Kiel to participate in the Open-<br />
26
ing Feast of the Wilhelm II – Canal between the North-sea and Baltic-sea. 23-28/05 Gibraltar.<br />
31/05 Put in Ferrol. She lost two boats in a bad weather of Biscay-bay. The starboard shaft<br />
bearing strut loosed, so they could not use the starboard engine. 3/06 Put in Brest. 5/06 She<br />
was docked. 10/06 Sailed from Brest. 12-19/06 Hamburg. 20-22/06 Kiel. 24-25/06 Frederikshaven.<br />
29-30/06 Plymouth. 1/07 Called at Brest. 7-9/07 Gibraltar. 15/07 Arrived at<br />
Pola. 31/07 Called at Fasana, then joined the Squadron. 1-2/08 Trau. 3/08 Put in Teodo. 11/09<br />
Left the Squadron. 25/10 She was laid up.<br />
6 /05 – 14/08/1896 Belonged to the summer Squadron.<br />
In 1897 – 1898 she was in reserve.<br />
29/05/1899<br />
She was fitted up and assigned to the Torpedo Flotilla. 21/10 Sailed from Pola<br />
with the Squadron for a cruise in the Eastern-Mediterranean. 22-24/12 Corfu. 25/10 – 2/11<br />
Piraeus. 3-9/11 Saloniki. 11/11 Smyrna. 23-24/11 Mersine. 25/11 – 3/12 Beirut. 6/12 Called<br />
at Syra. 7-12/12 Suda-bay. 11-12/12 and 13/12 Zante. 14-17/12 Corfu. 18-20/12 Gravosa.<br />
23/12 Arrived at Pola.<br />
27/01/1900<br />
At Zara she gave assistance to the steamer Sebenico. The main engine of the<br />
steamer was out of order, so she was drifted by the wind and waves toward shore. She towed<br />
her to a safe place. Till May she served in the Torpedo Flotilla. Her upper deck planks were<br />
replaced.<br />
In 1901 – 1902 was in reserve.<br />
In 1903 till August she was assigned to CUSTOZZA as the school ship of sea cadets.<br />
In 1904 was in reserve. Her old guns were replaced by two 7 cm/L45 guns and her boilers<br />
were replaced.<br />
31/12/1905<br />
She was commissioned.<br />
From 1/01/1906 was assigned to the Torpedo Flotilla of the Squadron. 10/03 Put to sea from<br />
Pola. 11-14/03 Teodo. 15-18/03 Corfu. 21/03 – 11/04 Alexandria. 12-14/04 Haifa. 14-24/04<br />
Beirut. 25-28/04 Rhodes. 29/04 – 2/05 Syra. 3-7/05 Suda-bay. 9-11/05 Valona. 11-13/05 Cattaro.<br />
During the year she served in the Summer, and later in the Winter Squadron. Mine laying<br />
device for 18 mines, was mounted on her.<br />
From 1/01/1907 belonged to the Winter Squadron. 15/06 – 16/09 Served in the Summer<br />
Squadron.<br />
In 1908 she was in reserve, and was reconstructed to geographical surveying ship.<br />
8 /05 – 18/11/1909 Carried out geographical control surveying off the coasts of Dalmatia.<br />
In 1910 she was commissioned for a short time and was kept in reserve.<br />
In 1911 was in reserve.<br />
14/09/1912<br />
Assigned to the Naval Academy of Fiume as training ship.<br />
In 1913 served at the Naval Academy of Fiume.<br />
In 1914 served at the Naval Academy till May. 14/06 Was assigned to the Squadron. 23/07<br />
Arrived at the Bay of Cattaro. 31/07 Budua. 4/08 Put in Pola. 5/08 Mine laying device were<br />
mounted on, and then took over 60 mines from the MINERVA mine depot ship. 10/08 and<br />
13/08 carried out mine laying before Pola. 26/09 Sailed for Cattaro towing the submarine<br />
UB3. Off Ragusa Vecchia (today: Cavtat) both towing line were broken so the submarine<br />
steamed in the wake of SMS TRABANT with her own power. 27/09 They arrived at Porto<br />
Rose. 29/09 Returned to Pola. 24/10 – 16/12 Her boilers and main engines were overhauled.<br />
After repair she was on local guard and patrol duty.<br />
In 1915 she was on local guard duty at Pola. Carried out patrols and watch duties over the<br />
barrage. As she was provided with minesweeping gear, made mine searching.<br />
21/02/1917<br />
Off Porer was unsuccessfully torpedoed by an enemy submarine, and she replied<br />
with depth charges throwing. She carried out patrol and convoy escorting duties.<br />
27
In 1918 stationed at Pola. In May the deck galley was transferred; the deckhouse before the<br />
smokestack was made larger.<br />
In 1920 she was allocated to Italy on condition, that they must scrap her within six years.<br />
SMS SATELLIT – torpedo ship<br />
28
After reconstruction in 1913<br />
Laid down:<br />
Launched:<br />
Commissioned:<br />
Reconstruction:<br />
--/01/1892 21/09/1892 24/06/1893 1912 – 1913<br />
Builder: F. Schichau, Elbing, Germany<br />
Costs: 969,575 K<br />
Sister ships: Had not, but the TRABANT was similar.<br />
Displacement: 529.20 t (constr)<br />
616.00 t (full load)<br />
Length: 67.20 m (pp) / 68.92 m (wl) / 69.32 m (oa)<br />
Beam: 8.15 m<br />
Draught: 2.90 m<br />
Change of Draught: 1 cm = 3.37 t<br />
Machinery: 2 three-cylinder triple expansion vertical steam engine<br />
4 locomotive-type boilers, operating pressure: 13 atm (from 1913<br />
3 Yarrow-type water tube boilers<br />
2 propellers with 3 blades, diameter: 2.359 m<br />
Bunkerage: 143 t coal<br />
Endurance: 4,000 nm at 12 kts (after reconstruction: 2,000 nm at 20 kts)<br />
Performance: 4,800 ihp; in 1913: 4,137 ihp<br />
Speed: 23 kts; 21.99 kts at 280 rpm. In 1914: 21.18 cs<br />
Armament: 1 gun, cal: 7 cm/L45<br />
8 guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L44<br />
2 - 45 cm torpedo tubes ( 1 in stem, 1 on deck)<br />
4 torpedoes<br />
Armament from 1909: 1 gun, cal: 7 cm/L45<br />
8 guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L44<br />
3 - 45 cm torpedo tubes ( 1 in stem, 2 on deck)<br />
After reconstruction she could work as minesweeper.<br />
Others: 2 jollyboats; 2 lifeboats, 1 small-boat<br />
4 Admiralty-type anchors: 614 kg; 601 kg; 133 kg; 65 kg.<br />
Characteristics: The ram is almost vertical; raised forecastle; the cover lid of stem<br />
29
torpedo tube is above water line. 1 signal mast before the bridge. 1<br />
smoke stack<br />
Complement: In 1907: 5 + 79.<br />
Career:<br />
In January 1892 the building was started. The ship was built from the steel plates made by<br />
the Austrian Alpine Company and Böhler Brothers & Co. In March they deleted the gun on<br />
quarterdeck and in spite of it planned a mine lying gear. 21/09 She was launched. 21/11 Her<br />
building was completed. 14-16/11 Was in dock. 30/12 Carried out her first official sea trial<br />
run, during which made 21.86 knots between Pillau and Hela.<br />
21/03/1893<br />
Sailed from Danzig. 26/03 – 3/04 Dartmouth. 4/04 Called at Brest. 04. 7-13. Cadiz.<br />
13/04 Called at Gibraltar. 16-19/04 Palermo. 21/04 Arrived at Pola. 22/04-She was decommissioned.<br />
Her armament and torpedo tubes were built in. 24/06 Carried out torpedo firing<br />
practices in the Fasana-channel, then was commissioned to the Squadron. Till the completion<br />
of SMS MAGNET she was the quickest ship of the AH Navy.<br />
In March and April of 1894 a mine laying gear for 20 mines was mounted. She was accepted<br />
after test. 12/04 Carried out a sea trial run, and made 19.75 knots. She was assigned to the<br />
Squadron. 16/04 Collided with SMS HABSBURG. Her stem was bent and her stem torpedo<br />
tube was broken. She was on slipway till September for repair.<br />
9 /05/1895 Stayed at Pola on occasion of launching of SMS MONARCH, in other time she<br />
was in reserve.<br />
In 1896 served in the Summer Squadron.<br />
17/2/897<br />
She was commissioned and sailed from Pola with the Squadron for blockade of<br />
Crete. 19-20/02 Teodo. Here completed her coal bunker. 22-24/02 Canea. 24/02 Steamed in a<br />
strong gale to Candia. 24/02 – 6/03 and 7-12/03 Candia. 12-20/03 Suda-bay. 24/03 They captured<br />
the steamer Hera carrying revolutionaries and the coaster Amalia and took them to Kissamoba.<br />
25/03 Called at Piraeus. 26/03 Put in Suda, and then Kissamo. 29-30/03 Suda-bay,<br />
Kissamo. 8-15/04 Suda-bay, Kissamo. 8-22/05 Suda-bay, Kissamo. 5-7/06 Suda-bay, Kissamo.<br />
17-21/06 Suda-bay. 21/06 Put in Rethymno. 24/06 Put to sea from Candia, and then<br />
called at Spinalonga. 25/06 Called at Sitia. 28/06 – 10/07 Suda-bay. 17/07 – 9/08 Canea.<br />
9-13/08 Suda-bay. 13/08 – 25/10 Kissamo. 2-13/11 Suda-bay. 13/11 Called at Mersine and<br />
was there at the brazafoli incident. 16-25/11 Larnaca. 28/11 – 13/12 Suda-bay. 14-15/12 Syra.<br />
15-17/12 Smyrna. 31/12 Arrived at Pola.<br />
4 /01/1898 She was decommissioned and put in reserve. Later served in the Torpedo Flotilla of<br />
the Summer Squadron.<br />
In 1899 was in reserve.<br />
31/05<br />
– 25/08/1900 Belonged to the Torpedo Flotilla of the Summer Squadron.<br />
In 1901 was in reserve.<br />
In 1902 her boilers and main engines were overhauled. 15/06 – 7/09 Served in the Torpedo<br />
Flotilla of the Summer Squadron. 1-3/09 Participated in the landing exercise held on the<br />
coasts of Istria in presence of the Emperor.<br />
In 1903 was in reserve. Her deck planks were partly replaced. 31/12 She was fitted up.<br />
In 1904 served in the Torpedo Flotilla. 5/04 Sailed from Pola with the Squadron. 9-21/04<br />
Smyrna. 23/04 – 3/05 Alexandria. 7-11/05 Kefalónia. 12-15/05 Valona. 16/05 Put in Teodo.<br />
Later joined the Torpedo Flotilla.<br />
3/01/ 1905 Collided with torpedo boat No XXXVIII. This torpedo boat overtook the SMS<br />
SATELLIT carrying out some experiment off Pola and charged into her. The torpedo boat<br />
sank. The SMS SATELLIT’s captain, Lieutenant-Commander Leitgeb was not found guilty<br />
in anything, but he neglected to give assistance. He was sentenced for 30 days confinement to<br />
30
quarters, and then put him in retirement on 1st /06. 1/02 She sailed from Pola with the Squadron<br />
for Levant. 3-4/02 Aigina. 5/02 Arrived at Piraeus. 19-20/02 Khalkis. 20/02 – 8/03<br />
Saloniki. 10-11/03 Mudros-bay. 11/03 Put in Dedeagach. 17/03 – 6/04 Smyrna. 11-12/04<br />
Kos. 12-13/04 Milo. 14-16/04 Kefalónia. 17/04 Called at Prevesa. 18/04 Corfu. 18-20/04<br />
Durazzo. 21-22/04 Lunga Grossa. 23/04 Arrived at Pola. Joined the Squadron. During one<br />
night exercise held between 29/08 and 1/09 she collided with a torpedo boat. 23/12 She was<br />
laid up.<br />
From 30/01/1906 was in reserve. The stem torpedo tube was deformed so it was closed. Two<br />
deck torpedo tubes and one 7 cm gun were mounted.<br />
In 1907 was in reserve.<br />
In 1908<br />
was in reserve.<br />
15/02/1909<br />
She was commissioned. From 28/02 stationed at Lussin. In March she participated<br />
in salvage of SMS HUSZÁR sank off Traste. From 19/07 served in the Squadron. From<br />
15/09 stationed again at Lussin.<br />
From 3/01/1910 stationed at Teodo. 10/10 Put in Pola. 29/10 assigned to Academy of Fiume.<br />
In 1911 served at Naval Academy of Fiume. From 15/06 served in the Squadron till August.<br />
From 15/05/ 1912 served in the Squadron. 15/08 Was decommissioned at Pola for reconstruction.<br />
Her locomotive boilers were taken out.<br />
In May of 1913 3 water tube Yarrow boilers were built in; got 3 smokestacks, what were<br />
heightened by 1 metre and made larger by 30 cm, immediately after her first sea trial. The silhouette<br />
of ship changed. The screws got guard rails. 14/06 Was commissioned and operated<br />
as surveying ship in Laguna Area and in Bay of Trieste. 25/10 She was laid up.<br />
14/03/1914<br />
She was commissioned and served as surveying ship till 24/03. 26/07 Was on<br />
patrol duty at Porto Ré. 1/08 Was in Pola. 3-4/08 Got mine laying rails and took over 60<br />
mines from MINERVA. 14/08 Was ordered to the Eastern Mine Barrage. 24/09 Went over to<br />
the Val Saldon Mine Barrage. 26/09-Sailed for Cattaro with submarine U4 in her tow. 27/09<br />
Put in Porto Rose. 28/09 Returned to Pola. 20/10 Sailed for Cattaro with submarine U5 in her<br />
tow. 23/10 Put in Pola. 26/11 Carried out sea trials to test her main engines. 5/12 Sailed for<br />
Cattaro with submarine U12 in her tow. 8/12 Sailed for Pola with submarine U3 in her tow.<br />
10/12 Arrived at Pola. 20/12 Detected the French submarine CURIE entered into the barrage<br />
of Pola and opened fire on her. 26/12 Arrived at Sebenico. 27/12 Sailed for Cattaro with submarine<br />
U6 in her tow. The towing line parted two times during the trip. 28/12 Put in Pola with<br />
U12 in her tow.<br />
In 1915 was on local guard and patrol duty in Pola. 24/05 She covered the sailing and returning<br />
of the Fleet. After that she stayed at Fiume and Pola. 5/08 Joined search-and-rescue operation<br />
at Pola for downed Italian airship, CITTA DI JESI.<br />
4/ 07/1916 Chased an enemy submarine off Fiume. 31/07 Caught one of the boats from Italian<br />
submarine GIACINTO PULLINO which had run aground at Galiola Rocks, and the deserter<br />
Nazario Sauro in it. Later made convoy escort trips. 9/10 Was at Cattaro.<br />
22/10/1917<br />
Laid mines. During the year she escorted 24 convoys and one time made mine<br />
searching.<br />
27/02/1918<br />
Went to Durazzo. Carried out mine laying. 1/10 Laid mines in the Drin-bay. During<br />
the year she escorted 77 convoys. 1/11 She stayed at Cattaro, where the British Committee<br />
took her over.<br />
In 1920 she was allocated to France on condition, that they must scrap her within six years.<br />
Presumably she was towed at spring of 1920 to Toulon via Bizerta.<br />
In 1921 she was scrapped.<br />
31
SMS MAGNET – torpedo ship<br />
32
Laid down:<br />
Launched: Take over:<br />
14/09/1895 21/03/1896 05/07/1896<br />
Builder: F. Schichau, Elbing, Germany<br />
Costs: 1,131,147 K<br />
Sister ships: Had not<br />
Displacement: 485.04 t constr (from 1916: 491.10 t constr)<br />
544.00 t (full load)<br />
Length: 67.50 m (pp) / 71.00 m (oa); (from 1916: 68.82 m (oa))<br />
Beam: 8.20 m<br />
Draught: 3.30 m aft<br />
Machinery: 2 three-cylinder triple expansion vertical steam engine<br />
4 Thornycroft-Schulz-type water tube boilers, operating pressure:<br />
14 atm<br />
2 propellers, diameter: 2.50 m<br />
Bunkerage: 105 t coal<br />
Endurance: 4,000 nm at 10 kts; 2,000 nm at 12 kts<br />
Performance: 5,776 ihp<br />
Speed: 25.97 kts at 283 rpm; 12 kts 122 rpm<br />
Armament: 6 qf guns, cal: 4,7 cm/L44<br />
3 - 45 cm torpedo tubes on deck<br />
Armament from 1916: 2 guns, cal: 7 cm/L45<br />
4 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L45<br />
1 - 8 mm machinegun<br />
3 45 cm torpedo tubes on deck<br />
Others: 2 - 40 cm diameter searchlights.<br />
Characteristics: Ram. Relative low hull, raised forecastle. 1 mast, 2 smoke stack.<br />
Complement: In 1907: 5 + 75.<br />
Career:<br />
14/09/ 1895 The building was started.<br />
In March of 1896 her name was confirmed. 21/03 She was launched. 14/06 Towed to Pillau<br />
for docking. 26/06 Carried out the official sea trial run for the take over, during which made<br />
25.97 knots. Her average speed was 1.72 knots more than the requirements of the contract.<br />
She was the A-H Fleet’s quickest ship in this time. 4/07 She was completed. 5/07 The Navy<br />
took her over. 11/07 Was commissioned. 14/07 Sailed from Pillau. 16/07 Put in Holtenau.<br />
22-26/07 Gibraltar. 30/07 – 1/08 Corfu. 2/08 Arrived at Pola. 4/08 She was decommissioned.<br />
Her armament and torpedo tubes were built in.<br />
6-12/03/1897<br />
Carried out sea trial runs off Pola, during which she made 25.35 knots. Her bow<br />
wave was very small. The deck under the quick firing guns was strengthened. 17/08 The boiler<br />
got out of order. 18/09 Her repair was completed. 26/11 Was commissioned and sailed<br />
from Pola for the blockade of Crete. 27/11 Called at Teodo. 30/11 – 2/12 Corfu. 3/12 –<br />
18/01/1898 Suda-bay. 19/01 – 17/02 Suda-bay. 18-28/02 Smyrna. 1/03 – 12/04 Suda-bay.<br />
16/04 Arrived at Pola. 1/05 – 8/12 She was the flagship of Torpedo Flotilla and Rear-admiral<br />
Franz Ritter Perin von Worgenburg in the Summer Squadron.<br />
2 /01 – 30/04/1899 Served in the Squadron. 2/06 Was decommissioned and put into reserve.<br />
In 1900 was in reserve and her boilers were overhauled.<br />
7 /04/1901 Sailed from Pola with the Squadron. 9-11/04 Patras. 12-13/04 Csanak Kaleh. 13/05<br />
– 8/06 Constantinople. 8/06 – 4/08 Yeniköi. 4-5/08 Eregli. 5-6/08 Gallipoli. 6-7/08 Takfurd-<br />
33
agh. 7-8/08 Panderma. 8-10/8 Mudania. 10/08 Called at Ardmudi. 10-11/08 Kolelimno.<br />
11-12/08 Izmit. 12-15/08 Mada. 15/08 – 4/09 Yeniköi. 6-7/09 Smyrna. 7-9/09 Vathi, Samos.<br />
9-10/09 Marmarizza. 11-12/09 Antalya. 13-15/09 Mersine. 15-16/09 Lattakia. 17/09 Called at<br />
Tripoli, Syria. 17-20/09 Beirut. 21-22/09 Larnaca. 23-24/09 Rhodes. 25-26/09 Suda-bay.<br />
27/09 Called at Prevesa. 28-30/09 Durazzo. 30/09 Called at San Giovanni di Medua. 30/09 –<br />
1/10 Teodo. 2/10 Arrived at Pola. From 14/10 served in the Squadron and cruised on Dalmatian<br />
waters.<br />
1-3/09/1902<br />
Participated in the landing exercise held on shores of Istria in presence of the<br />
Emperor. 7/09 She was laid up. 31/12 She was fitted up and assigned to the Squadron.<br />
31/03/1903<br />
Sailed from Teodo for Levant. 31/03 – 2/04 Valona. 2-7/04 Corfu. 9-19/04 Piraeus.<br />
20-21/04 Rhodes. 21-25/04 Makri. 27-29/04 Vathi, Samos. 30/04 Called at Kios.<br />
1-13/05 Saloniki. 14-15/05 Volos. 16/05 Called at Garvian. 17-20/05 Syra. 21-26/05 Smyrna.<br />
28-30/05 Suda-bay. 1-2/06 Durazzo. 2/06 Put in Teodo, and then was assigned to the Summer<br />
Squadron. 10/12 She was laid up in Pola.<br />
From 1904 she was kept in reserve.<br />
In 1906 her boilers and screw shafts were replaced.<br />
15/06<br />
– 15/09/1907 Served in the Squadron, and then her main engines were overhauled.<br />
11/01/1908<br />
she was commissioned and assigned to the Squadron. 15/09 She was laid up.<br />
In 1909 she was repaired. 15/03 – 14/04 Served in the 2nd Division. 23/04 Sailed from Pola<br />
for international fleet demonstration in Levant. 25/04 – 5/06 Piraeus. 6/06 Kefalónia. 8-9/06<br />
Teodo. 10/06 Returned to Pola and was assigned to the Reserve Squadron. From 1/12 stationed<br />
at Lussinpiccolo.<br />
In 1910 stationed at Lussin. 6/02 Put in Pola. 1/03 Was assigned to the Torpedo Flotilla.<br />
11-13/03 Steamed to Abbázia to be on disposal of King of Saxonia, and then went to Trieste.<br />
The Foreign Minister was on board. Carried out exercises with the Squadron. 6/05 Went to<br />
Lussin.<br />
In 1911 carried out several towing duties. 1/03 – 30/04 Served in the Torpedo Flotilla. 10/09<br />
Was laid up, then her boilers were changed; her machinery was overhauled; her command<br />
bridge was made larger.<br />
23/08/1912<br />
She was commissioned and ordered to Lussin.<br />
22/06/1913<br />
Put to sea from Teodo. 22/06 Called at estuary of Bojana River. 23/06 Arrived at<br />
Valona and remained there as station ship. 15/09 Left Cattaro. 18/09 Put in Pola. 29/09 Sailed<br />
from Pola. 30/09 Called at Teodo. 1-13/10 Valona. 13-15/10 Brindisi. 15/10 – 14/12 Valona.<br />
15/12 Sailed for Lussin.<br />
In 1914 served at Lussinban as station ship. 1/08 For a short time she went Porto Ré to the<br />
Shipyard. 19/09 Patrolled along the coastline because of landing of the alleged irregular<br />
troops. 9/11 Put in Pola for docking. Received a radio station and new cabins were installed in<br />
the deckhouse behind the after smokestack.<br />
In 1915 stationed at Lussin. 4/02 Carried out reconnaissance off Cherso. 9/02 and 26/04<br />
searched for enemy submarines. 8/06 she chased the Italian airship CITTÀ DI FERRARA.<br />
2 /08/1916 She was returning to Lussin from the salvage of the Italian submarine GIACINTO<br />
PULLINO, what ran aground on Galiola Reef and at 09.35 the Italian submarine SALPA fired<br />
on her 4 torpedoes. One torpedo hit her stern and the hull was ripped up to the officers’ mess,<br />
but the ship remained in floating state. Her losses: 11 dead and 7 wounded. She was towed to<br />
Pola for repair. Her quarterdeck was shortened, and got a rounded-off transom. 12/21 Carried<br />
pout a sea trial run and made 20.23 knots. 23/12 Went to Lussin.<br />
In 1917 stationed at Lussin. 23/06 The light of Silo Reef deceived an enemy submarine and<br />
she was stranded. The SMS MAGNET fired 13 rounds on the submarine and hit her three<br />
times. 25/11 Escorted a convoy to Trieste. After that she carried out convoy duties and submarine<br />
searching.<br />
34
8 /02/1918 Went from Pola to Lussin. 11/08 Gave assistance in the rescue works of the steamer<br />
Euterpe torpedoed near St. Vito of Pago, and took over 450 men from the 925 of her passengers.<br />
23/08 Shelled an enemy submarine and then threw depth charges on her to south of<br />
Premuda. She made 7 convoy escorting and 2 submarine chasings till the end of the War.<br />
In 1920 she was allocated to Italy for scrapping.<br />
35