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AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN<br />

<strong>TORPEDO</strong><br />

<strong>SHIPS</strong><br />

The following list contains all <strong>Austro</strong>-<strong>Hungarian</strong> <strong>TORPEDO</strong> <strong>SHIPS</strong> which were in commission<br />

during the Great War.<br />

(Compiled by András Veperdi)<br />

ABBREVIATIONS<br />

Arsenal: Naval Shipyard, Pola<br />

Arsenal Lloyd: Austrian Lloyd Shipyard, Trieste<br />

CNT: Naval Docks Trieste, Monfalcone<br />

CNT Pola: In the year of 1916 the CNT was evacuated from Monfalcone to Pola,<br />

where the submarine building was continued.<br />

Da Bud: Ganz and Danubius AG, Budapest (formerly: H. Schönichen Shipyard)<br />

Da Fi: Ganz and Danubius Shipyard, Bergudi, Fiume<br />

Da PR: Ganz and Danubius Shipyard, Porto Ré (today: Krajlevica in Croatia)<br />

Lussinpiccolo: Marco U. Martinolich, Lussinpiccolo (today: Mali Losinj in Croatia)<br />

STT: Stabilimento Tecnico Triestino, Trieste (Its name was Austria – Werft<br />

between the years of 1916 and 1918.)<br />

aa: anti-aircraft ihp: indicated horse power nm: nautical mile<br />

AC: alternating current IP: Intermediate Pressure oa: over all<br />

atm: atmosphere K: Austrian Crown pp: between perpendicular<br />

bhp: brake horse power kg: kilogram qf: quick firing (gun)<br />

cal: calibre km: kilometre Rpg: Rounds per guns’ barrels<br />

cl: class kts: knots rpm: revolution per minute<br />

cm: centimetre L: Barrel length in calibre sec: second<br />

constr: constructional LP: Low Pressure shp: Shaft horse power<br />

DC: direct current m: metre t: tonne(s) (metric tonne(s))<br />

HP: High Pressure mm: millimetre wl: water line<br />

1


SMS LUSSIN<br />

The old torpedo ship SMS LUSSIN was converted to naval yacht before 1914.<br />

SMS ZARA – guard vessel (ex – torpedo ship)<br />

2


Laid down:<br />

Launched: Commissioned:<br />

01/08/1878 13/11/1879 17/07/1882<br />

Builder: Arsenal, Pola<br />

Sister ships: SPALATO, SEBENICO, the LUSSIN similar but bigger<br />

Displacement: 852.22 t (planned); (837.95 t after consumption all expandable<br />

materials)<br />

943.67 t (full load)<br />

Length: 54.9 m (pp) / 55.80 m on upper deck / 62.71 m (oa)<br />

Beam: 8.22 m<br />

Draught: 4.01 m (constr)<br />

Change of Draught: 1 cm = 3.56 t<br />

Machinery: 2 two-cylinder horizontal HP steam engine<br />

5 drum boilers, operating pressure: 7.03 atm (from 1899 3 locomotive-type<br />

fire tube boilers, 6 atm)<br />

2 propellers with 3 blades. Diameters: originally 2.74 m, later<br />

3.048 m<br />

Bunkerage: 95.5 t coal. Later 180 t coal.<br />

Endurance: 750 nm at 11 kts<br />

Performance: 2,600ihp. In 1899: 707 ihp<br />

Speed: In 1881: 14.12 kts, (starboard engine at 230 rpm, portside engine<br />

135 rpm) Max: 14.29 kts.<br />

In 1899:<br />

11.11 kts.<br />

Armament in 1880: 4 steel bronze guns, cal: 9 cm, on deck (2-2 on each side)<br />

1 steel bronze gun, cal: 7cm/L30 on the quarterdeck, in the middle<br />

2 guns, cal: 2.5 cm on the upper deck (1-1 on both side)<br />

2 fixed 35 cm torpedo tubes above water line in the bows<br />

1 – 35 cm torpedo tube on deck<br />

41 carbines; 28 revolvers; 36 hangers<br />

Addition in 1887: 1 qf gun, cal: 4.7 cm on forecastle<br />

4 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L33 on superstructure deck<br />

4 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L33 on superstructure deck and quarterdeck<br />

2 side 35 cm torpedo tubes in the fore twin-deck<br />

At the reconstruction Got 1 - 35 cm torpedo tube in the stern.<br />

in 1906:<br />

Armament from 1917: 2 guns, cal: 7 cm/L45<br />

4 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L44<br />

4 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L33<br />

2 fixed 35 cm torpedo tubes above water line in the bows<br />

Protection: Deck: 38 mm steel armour<br />

Others: She was built from steel. 2 masts, made from a single tree, with<br />

gaffs. Sail surface: 275.6 m2 . 1 steam cutter; 1 sailing barge IV cl;<br />

1 sailing cutter II cl; 1 gigg III cl; 2 jollyboats; 1 small boat.<br />

4 Admiralty-type anchors: 907.2 kg; 924 kg; 440 kg; 108 kg.<br />

From 1906: 2 searchlights with diameter 40 cm and 2 searchlights<br />

with diameter 60 cm.<br />

Characteristics: 2 schooner rigged masts. 1 smoke stack. Clipper bow.<br />

Complement: In 1880: 135<br />

In 1887: 140<br />

In 1907 on cadet training trip: 83.<br />

3


Career:<br />

12/12/1877<br />

The Emperor Franz Joseph I confirmed her name.<br />

1 /08/1878 Her keel was laid down. This was the first Austrian warship what was built with<br />

use of Bessemer steel.<br />

13/11/1879<br />

She was launched. The shipbuilding with steel proved good.<br />

In January of 1880 her main engines were built in. Her sea trial run was interrupted because<br />

the ship’s speed had not met the requirement.<br />

In April of 1881 carried out another sea trial run. Electric lighting was installed. 13/06 Her<br />

building was completed. She made the next sea trials with bigger screws and longer shafts,<br />

but on the trial carried out in November her speed improved only a minimal rate.<br />

17/07/1882<br />

She was commissioned and carried out more experimental trips. 16/09 Carried out<br />

en exercise with five torpedo boats off Pola in presence of the Emperor. The performance of<br />

her main engines was well under the expectations. She was assigned to the VELEBICH Torpedo<br />

Training Ship as a tender.<br />

In 1883 her conning tower was heightened to provide better lookout.<br />

16/02/1884<br />

She was assigned as a tender to the Torpedo School.<br />

In 1885 the triple torpedo tube was removed from her deck.<br />

In 1886 – 1887 she was reconstructed. Her inner configuration was altered; four 4.7 cm quick<br />

firing guns were mounted on her foredeck and one 4.7 cm quick firing gun was placed on her<br />

superstructure deck. Besides them she got four 4.7 cm/L33 quick firing guns to her superstructure<br />

and quarterdeck. Two side torpedo tubes were built into her forward twin-deck. Got<br />

two 40 cm diameter searchlights. Her whole machinery and boiler installation was reconstructed.<br />

In 1888 was in reserve.<br />

In 1889 served in the Summer Squadron.<br />

Between 1890 and 1893 she was in reserve.<br />

From 1893 she served as the seagoing training ship of the ALPHA torpedo school ship.<br />

3/03/ 1894 She gave assistance to Lloyd steamers Orion and Electra which collided off Porer<br />

and were stranded on shore. After pulling free Orion she went to Trieste, while the Electra<br />

was towed to Pola for docking. 1/04 Gave assistance to the British Cunard steamer Palmyra<br />

which ran aground at Fenera near to Pola.<br />

In 1895 – 1896 she was in reserve.<br />

In 1898 her original 5 drum boilers were replaced with 3 locomotive-type fire tube boilers;<br />

watertight bulkheads were built in. 14-26/08 Carried out sea trial runs. The performance of<br />

her main engines was 707 ihp, her speed 10.94 knots. In November she was transferred again<br />

to the Torpedo School.<br />

In 1900 was in reserve.<br />

In 1901 belonged to the Summer Squadron.<br />

In 1902 she was in reserve.<br />

From 1903 she served as training ship of the Torpedo School.<br />

In July 1906 her reconstruction to the training ship of the cadets of the Naval Officers‘<br />

Academy was started. She got one more superstructure on quarterdeck to aft from the Frame<br />

No. 38. Davits were built in for the gigg and the jollyboat; got ventilators, Sellner-type signal<br />

facility, railings, lights and hatches. The searchlights of quarterdeck were replaced by 60 cm<br />

diameter searchlights. 2 new 4.7 cm quick firing guns were mounted and got one torpedo tube<br />

to the stern. Though she remained training ship of the Torpedo School, carried out training<br />

cruising with the cadets of First Class of Naval Officers’ Academy along the Dalmatian<br />

coasts.<br />

4


In 1908 she carried out torpedo launching exercises and training trips. June – August she<br />

cruised with the cadets of First Class of Naval Officers’ Academy along the home shores.<br />

1 /02 – 16/03/1909 Belonged to the Torpedo School. 15/06 Sailed with the cadets of First<br />

Class of Naval Officers’ Academy in company of SMS KAISER FRANZ JOSEF I for a training<br />

cruise along the home shores.<br />

20/06/<br />

- 17/08/1910 Cruised on waters of Dalmatia with the cadets of First Class of Naval Officers’<br />

Academy.<br />

In 1911 carried out exercises with the torpedo School. In May cruised with Officers’ Apprentices.<br />

Between 15/06 and 20/08 cruised along the home shores with the cadets of First Class<br />

of Naval Officers’ Academy.<br />

In May 1912 cruised with Officers’ Apprentices. Between 18/06 and 20/08 cruised with the<br />

cadets of First Class of Naval Officers’ Academy.<br />

In 1913 she carried out exercises with the Torpedo School. Between 15/06 and 15/09 she<br />

cruised along the home shores with the cadets of First Class of Naval Officers’ Academy.<br />

From 14/10 served as tender of the Torpedo School.<br />

21/05<br />

– 29/07/1914 Cruised with Officers’ Apprentices. 30/07 She was transferred to Cattaro<br />

where served as guard ship at Gjenovic.<br />

26/02/1917<br />

One of her motorboats sunk, 2 men died. Later she was ordered to Pola for local<br />

guard duty. 30/05 Became training ship of the Officers’ Cadets. 18/06 Early morning sailed<br />

from the Cattaro-bay for Pola. At 12.55 hours off Ragusa, 1 mile to South from Lacroma<br />

there was a big explosion at the stem. She put in Ragusa with her own power, where she<br />

stranded her bow to the shore. 3 men were wounded in the explosion. 26/06 arrived at Pola.<br />

The inquiry revealed that one torpedo exploded in her tube, but fortunately did not activate<br />

the other torpedo. This torpedo was very old, 15 years and the explosion was caused by the<br />

chemical conversion of the explosive of the charge. She was repaired in July. Her armament<br />

was modified and served as training ship of the Officers’ Cadets.<br />

In 1920 she was allocated for scrapping to Italy.<br />

SMS SPALATO – guard vessel (ex – torpedo ship)<br />

5


Laid down:<br />

Launched:<br />

Take over:<br />

16/12/1878 30/08/1879 1881<br />

Builder: STT, Trieste – San Rocco<br />

Sister ships: ZARA, SEBENICO, the LUSSIN similar but bigger<br />

Displacement: 852.22 t (planned); (837.95 t after consumption all expandable<br />

materials)<br />

943.67 t (full load)<br />

Length: 54.9 m (pp) / 55.80 m on upper deck / 62.71 m (oa)<br />

Beam: 8.22 m<br />

Draught: 4.01 m (constr)<br />

Change of Draught: 1 cm = 3.559 t<br />

Machinery: 2 two-cylinder horizontal HP steam engine<br />

4 locomotive-type fire tube boilers, operating pressure: 7.03 atm<br />

(from 1901: 4 drum boilers)<br />

2 outward revolving propellers with 3 blades. Diameters: 2.90 m<br />

Bunkerage: 95.5 t coal. Later 180 t coal.<br />

Endurance: 750 nm at 11 kts<br />

Performance: 1,370 ihp in 1886<br />

Speed: In 1886: 12.63 kts at 111 rpm<br />

Armament: 4 steel bronze guns, cal: 9 cm, on deck (2-2 on each side)<br />

1 steel bronze gun, cal: 7cm/L30 on the quarterdeck, in the middle<br />

1 qf gun, cal: 4.7 cm on forecastle (from 1886)<br />

4 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L33 (from 1887)<br />

1 qf gun, cal: 3.7 cm<br />

2 guns, cal: 2.5 cm on the upper deck (1-1 on both side)<br />

2 fixed 35 cm torpedo tubes above water line in the bows<br />

41 carbines; 28 revolvers; 36 hangers<br />

Protection: Deck: 38 mm steel armour<br />

Others: She was built from steel. Sail surface: 275.6 m 2 . 1 steam cutter; 1<br />

6


sailing barge IV cl; 1 sailing cutter II cl; 1 gigg III cl; 2 jollyboats;<br />

1 small boat.<br />

4 Admiralty-type anchors: 901 kg; 928 kg; 451 kg; 110 kg.<br />

Characteristics: 2 masts (from 1897 only 1 mast). 1 smoke stack, other kind of<br />

ventilators, clipper bow.<br />

Complement: In 1880: 135<br />

In 1907: 46.<br />

Career:<br />

In September of 1878 her building was started. 2/1 The Emperor Franz Joseph I confirmed<br />

her name. 16/12 Her keel was laid down.<br />

30/08/1879<br />

She was launched. The bases of boilers and main engines were delivered by the<br />

Shipyard. The masts, cordage, sails, boats, anchors and other fittings were provided by the Arsenal<br />

of Pola.<br />

27/07/1880<br />

Was towed to Pola.<br />

In 1881 carried out sea trial runs, but made only 12.5 knots. 23/11 Was docked. 3/12 She was<br />

floated, then took her over to the floating dock.<br />

In 1882 one torpedo tube was built in the bow.<br />

In 1883 Similar to SMS ZARA, her screw shafts were lengthened and the main engines were<br />

reconstructed. She got electric lighting and electric firing devices to her guns.<br />

23/11/1884<br />

Was docked again. 17/12 She got out from dock after three years (!) staying on<br />

land.<br />

In 1885 sea trials had to abort because the more and more engine faults. 24/10 The Triton<br />

towed her to port. 11/12 Was docked and her screws were replaced.<br />

12/01/1886<br />

Left the dock. 26/01 Her main engines were tested on a sea trial run, and she<br />

made 12.63 knots. One 4.7 cm quick firing gun was mounted on her foredeck. 25/05 she was<br />

assigned as training ship to the Torpedo School under command of SMS VELEBICH.<br />

In 1887 got four 4.7 cm/L33 quick firing guns.<br />

From 1888 she was in the Second Category of Reserve.<br />

In 1895 the bow torpedo tube was modified to launch torpedo by use of gunpowder.<br />

In 1896 belonged to the Winter Squadron but was assigned to the Stokers and Engineers<br />

School. After that she served in the Summer Squadron. Cruised on Levant with the Squadron.<br />

30/09 She was fitted up. 3/10 Put to sea from Pola. 3-5/10 Gravosa. 5-6/10 Castelnuovo.<br />

7-8/10 Valona. 8-9/10 Corfu. 10-11/10 Gravosa. 11-19/10 Teodo. 19-21/10 Spizza. 21/10<br />

Called at Antivari. 22-23/10 Corfu. 23-24/10 Samos. 24-25/10 Vostizza. 25-31/10 Piraeus.<br />

31/10 – 1/11 Euripo. 1-3/11 Volos. 7-8/11 Mytilene. 8-15/11 Smyrna. 16-17/11 Cesme.<br />

17-19/11 Castelrosso. 22-23/11 Amorgos. 23-28/11 Syra. 28-30/11 Milo. 3-6/12 Corfu. 9/12<br />

Arrived at Pola. After that she belonged to the Squadron as training ship.<br />

12/01/1897<br />

She was laid up and reconstructed to be the tender of the Artillery School. Her<br />

armament was augmented by 12 cm and 15 cm guns. Sponsons were built in the after part of<br />

her hull. Her masts were removed and got only one signal mast just before the conning tower.<br />

14/01/1898<br />

She came under command of the artillery school ship RADETZKY as sea training<br />

ship and was moored at Vergarolla. She operated as a tender on the firing practices.<br />

In 1900 she was in reserve.<br />

In 1901 her boilers were replaced by 4 drum boilers. Her artillery was changed in the summer.<br />

24/12 Carried out sea trial sun and made 11.13 knots.<br />

From 1902 she served as a tender of the Artillery School.<br />

7


31/03<br />

– 3/04/1908 Gave assistance to the steamer Saline Italiane stranded on the Reef<br />

Galiola.<br />

15/03/1909<br />

Was mobilised and ordered to Kumbor.<br />

From 1910 served as a tender of the Artillery School.<br />

From 1914 because of her bad condition she was assigned to local guard duty at Pola and stationed<br />

at Veruda as guard ship.<br />

In 1915 all her guns were removed except the two 9 cm and four 4.7 cm guns.<br />

In December of 1916 her boilers were repaired.<br />

In March of 1918 her torpedo tubes were removed.<br />

In 1920 she was allocated to Italy for scrapping.<br />

SMS SEBENICO – guard vessel (ex – torpedo ship)<br />

Laid down:<br />

Launched:<br />

Take over:<br />

29/11/1880 28/02/1882 30/07/1883<br />

8


Builder: Arsenal - Pola<br />

Sister ships: ZARA, SPALATO, the LUSSIN similar but bigger<br />

Displacement: 876.70 t (constr)<br />

964.20 t (full load)<br />

Length: 57.20 m (pp) / 64.91 m (oa)<br />

Beam: 8.24 m<br />

Draught: 3.69 m (constr)<br />

4.20 m (full load)<br />

Machinery: 2 two-cylinder horizontal steam engine<br />

5 drum boilers, (from 1899: 4 drum boilers, operating pressure:<br />

6.5 atm)<br />

2 outward revolving propellers with 3 blades.<br />

Bunkerage: 100 t coal<br />

Endurance: 800 nm at 11 kts<br />

Performance: 1,698 ihp<br />

Speed: 12.81 kts<br />

Armament: 4 steel bronze guns, cal: 9 cm<br />

1 steel bronze gun, cal: 7cm/L30<br />

4 guns, cal: 4.7 cm<br />

2 guns, cal: 2.5 cm<br />

1 fixed 35 cm torpedo tube above water in stem. (It was changed<br />

in 1903)<br />

Modification in 1887: The 4.7 cm guns were replaced by 4 qf 4.7 cm/L33 guns<br />

Modification in 1903: 2 guns, cal: 12 cm/L40<br />

1 gun, cal: 7 cm/L45<br />

4 guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L45<br />

4 guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L33<br />

2 guns, cal: 3.7 cm/L23<br />

2 qf guns, cal: 3.7 cm<br />

2 machineguns<br />

1 – 35 cm torpedo tube in the stem<br />

Protection: Armoured deck<br />

Characteristics: Clipper bow, 2 masts, later 1 mast with a crow nest, 1 smoke<br />

stack.<br />

Complement: 13 + 135<br />

In 1907: 46.<br />

Career:<br />

20/07/1880 Her building was ordered. 29/11 The building was started. 7/12 The Emperor<br />

Franz Joseph I confirmed her name. The torpedo room and boilers room were lengthier by<br />

two interspaces of the frames, so also the after part of the ship. Altogether her length was bigger<br />

by 2.20 m. She got one underwater torpedo tube.<br />

28/02/1882<br />

She was launched. The machinery was built in and carried out sea trial runs. She<br />

was completed in December.<br />

In 1883 carried out sea trial runs. Her main engines were modified and carried out more sea<br />

trial runs. 30/07 She was fitted up.<br />

2 /01/1884 Was assigned to the Squadron. 23/01 Sailed from Pola. 26/01 Sailed from Gravosa<br />

for Greece. 27/01 – 12/02 Corfu. 13-17/02 Patras. 17-20/02 Katakolo. 21-24/02 Kalamata.<br />

25/02 – 17/03 Piraeus. 17-21/03 Salamis. 21-23/03 Poros. 23-26/03 Nauplia. 27-28/03 Lauri-<br />

9


um. 28-31/03 Punta Velani. 1-10/04 Volos. 11-13/04 Syra. 18-21/04 Milo. 22/04 Called at<br />

Cerigo-island. 23-25/04 Navarin. 26-30/04 Argostoli. 1/05 St. Maura. 2-8/05 Corfu. 11-13/05<br />

Lussinpiccolo. 13/05 Arrived at Pola. In Greece she gave assistance to the stranded Greek<br />

steamer Epirus. The ship was cast free after three days work. 14/05 She was laid up and put to<br />

the Second Category of Reserve.<br />

In 1887 her artillery was altered, her four 4.7 cm guns were replaced by four 4.7 cm/L33<br />

quick firing guns.<br />

From 1888 was in reserve.<br />

1 /09/ - 31/12/1893 Served in the Training Squadron as the school ship of the Engineers.<br />

1 /01 – 7/04/1894 She was training ship of the Engineers School. 15/04 – 7/08 Served in the<br />

Training Squadron. 30/09 She was fitted up. 2/10 Sailed from Pola for Greece. 3-5/10<br />

Salvore. 5-8/10 Teodo. 8/10 Called at Valona. 9-10/10 Parga. 10-12/10 Argostoli. 12/10<br />

Steaming from Argostoli to Corinth met the Austrian schooner Acropoli (Captain Nowak)<br />

bound from Malta to Patras. The rigging of the schooner was heavily damaged, so she towed<br />

her to Patras. 13-16/10 Syra. 18-23/10 Tenedos. 19/10 She helped to suppress a heavy fire at<br />

Tenedos. 24-25/10 Syra. 25-26/10 Istmia. 26-27/10 Patras. 27-30/10 Zante. 30-31/10 Parga.<br />

31/10 – 1/11 Valona. 2/11 Put in Teodo. Became command ship of the Torpedo Flotilla.<br />

In 1895 cruised as training ship of the Engineers School. 3/03 She was laid up. 26/09 She was<br />

fitted up and assigned to the Squadron as school ship of the Stokers. 2/10 Sailed from Pola for<br />

Levant. 4-15/10 Sebenico. 16-17/10 Teodo. 18-21/10 Corfu. 22-23/10 Ithaka. 23-24/10 Patras.<br />

24-25/10 Istmia. 25-28/10 Piraeus. 31/10 – 2/11 Volos. 3-7/11 Saloniki. 9-10/11 Lemnos.<br />

10-11/11 Mytilene. 11-12/11 Smyrna. Between 14/11 – 8/02/1896 stayed at Pera (Constantinople)<br />

as second station ship because there were riots in Turkey and in Crete broke out a<br />

rebellion. 9/02 Called at Tenedos. 16/02 – 25/04 Pera, Constantinople. 28-29/04 Piraeus. 3/05<br />

Called at Lissa. 4/05 Arrived at Pola. 7/05 She was laid up, and then become school ship of<br />

the Stokers. 9/10 – 22/12 Served in the Training Squadron of the Torpedo Boats.<br />

17/01/1897<br />

She was fitted up and sailed from Pola for the blockade of Crete. 19-20/01<br />

Ragusa. 21-24/01 Corfu. 25/01 Put in Kefalónia and remained there till 27. 27-28/01 Corone,<br />

Kalamata. 28-29/01 Monemavasia. 29/01 – 4/02 Piraeus. 5/02 Called at Canea. 6-11/02 Rethymno.<br />

11-12/02 Suda-bay. 12-25/02 Candia. 26/02 – 8/03 Suda-bay. 9-10/03 Syra. 11/03<br />

Called at Suda-bay. 11-12/03 Candia. 12-13/03 Suda-bay. 13-20/03 Candia. 17/03 Near to<br />

Cape Dia she sank a Greek schooner with gunfire. 20-21/03 Suda-bay. 21/03 Put in Kissamo.<br />

2-5/04 Suda-bay. 5/04 Put in Kissamo. 22/04 – 4/05 Suda-bay. 7-11/05 Gravosa. 12/05 Arrived<br />

at Pola. She had to return home because of the faults of her boilers. 23/05 She was laid<br />

up.<br />

From 1898 was in reserve.<br />

In 1899 her boilers were replaced by 4 drum boilers, with 6.5 operating pressure.<br />

20/05/1901<br />

Carried out sea trial run and made 11.76 knots. 16/05 – 14/09 Served in the Summer<br />

Squadron as school ship of the Stokers. In September she went to Teodo as station ship<br />

and cruised along the coasts of Montenegro.<br />

In December of 1902 was relieved and returned to Pola.<br />

In 1903 she was reconstructed to be sea training ship of the Artillery School. She got new artillery<br />

and aft sponson. For details see the ship’s data. 30/06 She was delivered as a tender to<br />

the Artillery School.<br />

13-14/01/1904<br />

Gave assistance to the Lloyd steamer Calipso stranded near Fenera in the<br />

Medolino-bay. The Galatea and the Venus also helped in the salvage. Otherwise was the<br />

training ship of the Artillery School.<br />

From September of 1914 stationed at Veruda (near to Pola).<br />

17/05/1915<br />

She was fitted up. 18/05 Sailed from Pola to Novigrad, where the most part of the<br />

Austrian-<strong>Hungarian</strong> merchant fleet anchored during the war. She was guard ship there.<br />

10


16/05/1918<br />

Sailed from Novigrad. 17/05 Arrived at Pola, where she was laid up. 26/08 She<br />

was assigned to the Torpedo School as a target ship.<br />

In 1920 se was allocated to Italy for scrapping.<br />

SMS METEOR – torpedo ship<br />

Under construction in Elbing<br />

11


The 4.7 cm qf gun<br />

Laid down:<br />

Launched:<br />

Take over:<br />

--/12/1886 15/05/1887 03/09/1887<br />

Builder: F. Schichau, Elbing (Germany)<br />

Costs: 544,420 K<br />

Sister ships: Had not, but the BLITZ and the KOMET were very similar.<br />

Displacement: 360.00 t (constr)<br />

422.13 t (full load)<br />

Length: 57 m (pp) / 58.73 (oa)<br />

Beam: 7.40 m<br />

Draught: 3.06 m<br />

Change of Draught: 1 cm = 2.474 t<br />

Machinery: 1 three-cylinder triple expansion steam engine<br />

2 locomotive-type boilers, operating pressure: 12 atm<br />

1 propeller with 3 blades, diameter: 2.85 m<br />

2 rudders<br />

Bunkerage: 100 t coal<br />

Endurance: 3,400 nm at 11 kts; 1,455 nm at 16 kts<br />

Performance: 3,500 ihp, (In 1913 max.: 2,242 ihp)<br />

Speed: 23.1 kts (In 1913 max.: 17.7 kts. During the War: 15 kts)<br />

Armament: 8 qf side guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L33<br />

1 qf gun, cal: 4.7 cm/L33 on quarterdeck<br />

1 fixed 35 cm torpedo tube above water in stem.<br />

Armament in 1918: 1 gun, cal: 7cm<br />

6 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm<br />

1 machinegun<br />

1 fixed 35 cm torpedo tube above water in stem and 1 torpedo tube<br />

on deck.<br />

Others: 2 jollyboat; 1 small boat<br />

4 Admiralty-type anchors: 508 kg; 468 kg; 90 kg; 70 kg.<br />

Sail surface: 200 m 2 .<br />

Characteristics: Ram. Relative low, narrow and long hull. 3 masts, but from 1904<br />

12


only 1 signal mast before the bridge. 1 smoke stack.<br />

Complement: In 1907: 5 + 56.<br />

Career:<br />

20/11/1886 The contract was made and her building started in December.<br />

12/03/1887<br />

The Emperor Franz Joseph I confirmed her name. 15/06 (or 16) she was launched.<br />

25/08 Carried out acceptance sea trial run during which she made 23.1 knots and the Shipyard<br />

requested premium for that. Later there were doubts in accuracy of the measuring devices.<br />

31/08 The Navy took-over. 3/09 She was commissioned. 4/09 Sailed from Pillau. 5-6/09<br />

Helsingör. 6-7/09 Olbeck-bay. 10-13/09 Cowes. 17-22/09 Gibraltar. 27/09 Arrived at Pola.<br />

She took too much water onto her bow torpedo tube cover because of the unnecessary bow<br />

waves. The Officers’ quarters were large and well furnished, but the Crew’s quarters were inadequate.<br />

The WC-s did not operate during the voyage. The masts were trembled very heavily.<br />

24/10 Carried out sea trial run and made 19.7 knots. The heating surface was very small<br />

and the stokers could keep the steam pressure only with enormous efforts. 25/10 She was laid<br />

up and took her on slip-ways.<br />

12/03/1888<br />

Carried out sea trial run. 18/04 She was fitted up. 22/04 Steamed with full speed<br />

from Fasana to Pola with Crown Princess Stephanie on board. 27/04 Sailed from Gravosa<br />

with the Squadron for Barcelona for the International World Fair. Her boiler got a leak during<br />

the voyage. 6-8/05 Messina. Passed through the Bonifacio-strait (between Corsica and Sardegna).<br />

10-27/05 Barcelona. Sailed before the Squadron. 30-31/05 Messina. 3/06 Arrived at<br />

Pola and assigned to the Torpedo Flotilla. 14/07 She was laid up.<br />

13/06<br />

– 15/07/1889 Served in the Torpedo Flotilla.<br />

In 1890-1893 was in reserve.<br />

1 /05/ - 15/09/1894 Was in the Summer Squadron. 5/10 She picked up four crewmembers of<br />

Italian schooner Marco Polo from the great waves to 26 miles South-West from Mezzo. The<br />

schooner sailed from Pelestrina and on 29th /09 was capsized by a water-spout. The captain of<br />

the ship was decorated and the crew got bounty. She got a leak on the stern-tube of the screw<br />

and a diver repaired it. She served in the Torpedo Flotilla till 20th /12.<br />

In 1895 served in the Torpedo Training Division. In November was taken out of service because<br />

of the boiler’s fault.<br />

In 1896-97 was in reserve.<br />

17/05<br />

– 19/08/1898 Served in the Squadron. One mine laying device was mounted on her<br />

deck.<br />

1 /01 – 26/08/1899 Was commissioned. 20/03 She took in tow a coaster damaged heavily in a<br />

bora just off San Giovanni di Pelago and towed her to Fasana.<br />

In 1900-01 was in reserve and her boilers were overhauled.<br />

From 1/10/ 1902 she was assigned to the Naval Academy of Fiume for training of cadets.<br />

In 1903 she served yet at the Naval Academy but she carried out the summer exercise with<br />

the Squadron.<br />

Till 4/06/ 1904 belonged to the Naval Academy, and then till 15/06 to the Summer Squadron.<br />

23/09 She was laid up.<br />

In 1905 her rigging and masts were reduced and one torpedo launcher was mounted on her<br />

deck. Carried out several experiments. 29/04 – 22/08 She made geographical surveying along<br />

the coasts of Dalmatia.<br />

In 1906-08 was in reserve.<br />

From 1/01/1909 stationed at Sebenico. 26/08 She was laid up.<br />

In 1910 her boilers were replaced; her main engine was overhauled, and then went into reserve.<br />

13


From 10/09/1911 stationed at Lussin.<br />

23/08/1912<br />

She was laid up.<br />

20/02/1913<br />

She was fitted up and carried out a sea trial and her performance was 17.31 knots<br />

by 2242 ihp. After trial steamed to Teodo. 26/09 Put to sea from Gravosa. 26/06 Called at<br />

Kumbor. 27/09-Called at the mouth of Bojana River and San Giovanni di Medua.<br />

13/02/1914<br />

Sailed from Cattaro. 14-16/02 Valona. 16-18/02 Teodo. 18-20/02 Sebenico.<br />

21-23/02 Teodo. 23-26/03 Durazzo. 27/03 Put in Teodo. 17/07 – 12/09 Was at Pola for repair.<br />

After repair she was used for training.<br />

In 1915 was on local guard duty at Pola and very often patrolled the barrage area of port.<br />

20/07 Searched submarines before Pola.<br />

In 1916 patrolled the barrage area off Pola, and was on escort duty. 8/05 Towed in a damaged<br />

airplane.<br />

28/07/1918<br />

towed home a damaged airplane. She made 41 convoy escorting trips and two<br />

submarine pursuits during the year.<br />

In 1920 she was allocated to Italy where she was broken up.<br />

SMS KOMET – torpedo ship<br />

14


From 1913 with 2 smoke stacks<br />

Laid down:<br />

Launched:<br />

Commissioned:<br />

23/04/1888 18/08/1888 25/10/1888<br />

Builder: F. Schichau, Elbing<br />

Costs: 571,140 K<br />

Sister ships: BLITZ, and the METEOR was very similar<br />

Displacement: 360.00 t (constr)<br />

420.00 t (full load)<br />

Length: 59.0 m (pp) / 58.38 m (wl) / 60.68 m (oa)<br />

Beam: 7.42 m<br />

Draught: 2.11 m<br />

2.35 m (full load)<br />

Change of Draught: 1 cm = 2.556 t<br />

Machinery: 1 three-cylinder triple expansion vertical steam engine<br />

2 locomotive-type boilers (from 1913 water tube Yarrow boilers<br />

1 propeller with 3 blades, diameter: 2.83 m<br />

2 rudders<br />

Bunkerage: 104 t coal<br />

Endurance: 3,570 nm at 11 kts; 1,513 nm at 16 kts<br />

Performance: 2,860 ihp<br />

Speed: 20.65 kts at 238 rpm<br />

Armament: 2 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L44<br />

7 qf guns, cal: 4,7 cm<br />

1 fixed 35 cm torpedo tube above water in stem.<br />

Armament in 1918: 2 qf guns, cal: 7 cm/L45<br />

6 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm<br />

2 – 45 cm torpedo tubes on deck<br />

Others: Sail surface: 181.40 m 2 . 2 jollyboats, 1 steel-boat.<br />

2 Admiralty-type anchors: 511 kg (chain diameter: 23 mm); 466<br />

kg.<br />

Characteristics: Almost straight vertical stem, relative low, narrow and long hull.<br />

Always 2 masts. 1 smoke stack (2 smoke stacks from 1913.)<br />

15


Complement: In 1907: 5 + 56.<br />

Career:<br />

In October of 1887 the contract for her building was made.<br />

20/02/1888<br />

The Emperor Franz Joseph I confirmed her name. 21/04 Her building was started.<br />

18/08 She was launched. 5/09 She was completed. 25/10 Carried out the firs official sea trial<br />

run during which made 21.73 knots. 6/11 The AH Navy took her over and commissioned.<br />

10/11 Sailed from Pillau. 13-22/11 Nieuwdeep. 22-28/11 Ymuiden. 29/11 – 6/12 Portsmouth.<br />

8-10/12 Brest. 13-17/12 Cadiz. 17-18/12 Gibraltar. 21-25/12 Messina. 27/12 Arrived at Pola.<br />

5 /02/1889 Carried out a sea trial run before the measured mile near to Pola. 18/02 She was<br />

laid up and her armament was mounted. 11/06 – 21/07 Served in the Summer Squadron.<br />

17/09 She was fitted up and assigned to the Engineer School. 18/09 Put to sea from Pola.<br />

23/09 Sailed from Trieste for a training cruise. 23-27/09 Venice. 27/09 – 2/10 Ancona. 6-8/10<br />

Spalato. 8-9/10 Manfredonia. 10-11/10 Bari. 12-17/10 Brindisi. 17-20/10 Taranto. 21-23/10<br />

Corfu. 24/10 Put in Gravosa. 26/10 Arrived at Pola, where she was laid up. 15/12 She was fitted<br />

up. 20/12 Arrived at Miramar. 24/12 Sailed from Miramar and cruised in the Bay of<br />

Trieste with Empress Elizabeth, Archduke Franz Salvator and Archduchess Maria Valeria on<br />

board in “strict incognito” then returned to Miramar. 27/12 She sought shelter in port of<br />

Trieste because of the gale.<br />

In 1891 was in reserve.<br />

12/05<br />

– 28/06/1891 Served in the Summer Squadron. 30/06 – 7/08 Stationed at the Emperor's<br />

disposal at Miramar. 26/06 The Emperor Franz Joseph I and Archduke Albrecht from her<br />

board inspected the torpedo firing practices of the torpedo boats in the Bay of Castelli<br />

(Paludi). 30/11 She was fitted up at the Empress’ disposal. 3/12 Anchored off Miramar. 7/12<br />

She was laid up in Pola.<br />

1892 – 1896 She was in the First Category of Reserve. 31/08 She was fitted up and served till<br />

22/12 as the flagship of the Torpedo Training Division.<br />

27/01/1897<br />

She was commissioned but after a short time laid up her. 12/04 Was commissioned<br />

again. 12/04 Sailed from Pola for the blockade of Crete. 13-24/04 Teodo. 25/04 Called<br />

at Meljine. 27-28/04 Cerigo. 29/04 Put in Suda-bay, and then sailed on 5/05. 8-11/05 Kissamo.<br />

17-19/05 Suda-bay. 19-20/05 Kissamo. 20/05 Called at Grabusa. 20-24/05 Kissamo.<br />

24/05 For a short time called at Grabusa. 24-31/05 Kissamo. 31/05 Called at Grabusa. 31/05 –<br />

1/06 Kissamo. 1-11/06 Suda-bay. 11-17/06 Kissamo. 17/06 Put in Grabusa. 18/06 Sailed from<br />

Grabusa. 19/06 Returned, and then put to sea again. 19-20/06 Kissamo. 20/06 Called at<br />

Grabusa. 20-21/06 Kissamo. 21-22/06 Suda-bay. 22/06 Kissamo, then Grabusa. 23/06 Put to<br />

sea, and then returned to Grabusa. 23-24/06 Kissamo. 25/06 Called at Grabusa. 25-26/06 Kissamo.<br />

26-27/06 Selino Castelli. 27-28/06 Kissamo. 28-29/06 Grabusa. 29/06 Called at Kissamo.<br />

29-30/06 Selino Castelli. 30/06 – 4/07 Grabusa. 4-6/07 Kissamo. 6-7/07 Put to sea, and<br />

then returned to Grabusa. 7-8/07 Splinari. 8/07 Called at Grabusa. 8-9/07 Kissamo. 9-13/07<br />

Suda-bay. 13/07 Called at Kissamo. 13-14/07 Grabusa. 14-15/07 Selino Castelli. 16-17/07<br />

Kissamo. 17/07 Called at Grabusa. 17-20/07 Kissamo. 20-21/07 Grabusa. 21-22/07 Selino<br />

Castelli. 22-23/07 Splinari. 23/07 Called at Grabusa. 23-27/07 Kissamo. 27-28/07 Sailed from<br />

Grabusa, then returned. 28-30/07 Selino Castelli. 30/07 For a short time called at Grabusa.<br />

30/07 – 1/08 Kissamo. 1/08 Called at Canea. 1/08 – 12/09 Suda-bay. 12-13/09 Kissamo.<br />

13-15/09 Grabusa. 15-21/09 Kissamo. 21-22/09 Grabusa. 22-25/09 Kissamo. 25-28/09<br />

Grabusa. 28/09 – 5/10 Kissamo. 14-16/10 Suda-bay. 16-19/10 Grabusa. 21-25/10 Gravosa.<br />

26/10 Arrived at Pola. 28/10 She was laid up.<br />

In 1898 she was in the First Category of Reserve.<br />

16


In April of 1899 fire broke out in her forward engine room. 30/05 Was commissioned. She<br />

got mine laying device.<br />

1 /01 – 30/03/1900 Belonged to the Torpedo Flotilla.<br />

1901 – 1903 She was in the First Category of Reserve. Her upper deck planking was replaced.<br />

15/06<br />

– 15/09/1904 Served in the Squadron. After that was assigned to the Naval Academy of<br />

Fiume as training ship. A torpedo launcher for 35 cm torpedoes was mounted on her deck.<br />

In 1905 served at the Naval Academy. 14/06 – 15/09 Belonged to the Summer Squadron.<br />

In 1906 served at the Naval Academy, but in September belonged to the Summer Squadron.<br />

In 1907 she was training ship of the Naval Academy.<br />

In 1908 she was training ship of the Naval Academy. 15/04 – 15/09 Belonged to the Squadron.<br />

In 1909 she was training shp of the Naval Academy. From 14/04 served in the Squadron.<br />

In 1910 she served as training ship of the Naval Academy.<br />

In 1911 she was training ship of the Naval Academy. 1/03 – 30/04 Served in the Torpedo Flotilla<br />

then stationed at Teodo.<br />

29/02<br />

– 30/04/1912 Belonged to the Squadron. From 10/05 Stationed at Teodo.<br />

19/02/1913<br />

Sailed from Cattaro-bay. 22/02 In Pola she was decommissioned. Her boilers<br />

were replaced by 2 water tube Yarrow boilers; got another smokestack.<br />

23/03/1914<br />

Was commissioned and stationed at Sebenico. 19/09 Cruised along the home<br />

coasts to prevent the alleged landing of enemy irregular troops. 13/10 Carried out minesweeping<br />

in area of Spalato. 14/10 Carried out minesweeping off Castelli. 23/10 Minesweeping on<br />

waters before Lissa. 8/11 Minesweeping in Mezzo-channel.<br />

27/03/1915<br />

One 45 cm torpedo tube was mounted on her foredeck and got a radio station; the<br />

aft 35 cm torpedo launcher was replaced by a 35 cm diameter apparatus. The torpedo tube<br />

built in the stem was closed. 13/04 Gave assistance to steamer Zichy at Torcola. 12/05 and<br />

20/07 Transported mines from Pola to Metkovich. 14/10 Sailed from Island Dusac the No.25<br />

torpedo boat in her tow and ran aground in Pasman-channel. The bow rudder bent, and the<br />

gaskets were loosed. One blade of the screw broke down, and its root jammed between stones.<br />

A frame was dent on the middle section of hull. During high water the draught at stern was 30<br />

cm less than the normal, and the draught at the stem it was 20 cm less. The Herkules and Gigant<br />

salvage-tugs went to her assistance. 50 tonnes material, including the four cylinders were<br />

discharged from the ship. 16/10 She was towed down from the rocks. 18/10 – 3/11 Repair in<br />

Pola. 12/11 She ran aground near Artatora while towed the damaged No.14 torpedo boat. The<br />

SMS MAGNET freed her. 16/12 Her repair was completed.<br />

In 1916 stationed at Sebenico.<br />

In early 1917 she was at Pola for repair. From 19/02 stationed at Sebenico. 19/05 At Cape<br />

Planka the French submarine LE VERRIER fired one torpedo on her but missed, then the ship<br />

also fired a torpedo and damaged the submarine. During the year she mad 10 convoy escorting.<br />

In 1918 carried out local defence duties at Sebenico. 24/01 Went to Pola. 21/02 Her armament<br />

was changed. The forward two 4.7 cm/L44 quick firing guns were replaced by two 7<br />

cm/L45 quick firing guns. 28/09 she was stranded in Voz-bay at Island Veglia. 29/09 She was<br />

cast loose at 03.50 hours, but at 17.00 hours she stranded again in the Morter-channel. Her<br />

screw was damaged, its root broke down; her bow rudder went out of order. She was towed<br />

first to Sebenico, then to Pola. During the year made 15 convoy escorting.<br />

In 1920 she was allocated to Italy, where was scrapped within six years.<br />

17


SMS BLITZ – torpedo ship<br />

Laid down:<br />

Launched:<br />

Take over:<br />

23/02/1888 07/07/1888 26/10/1889<br />

Builder: F. Schichau, Elbing<br />

Costs: 565,815 K<br />

Sister ships: KOMET, and the METEOR was very similar<br />

Displacement: 358.00 t (constr)<br />

420.00 t (full load)<br />

18


Length: 59.0 m (pp) / 58.38 m (wl) / 60.68 m (oa)<br />

Beam: 7.42 m<br />

Draught: 2.11 m<br />

2.35 m (full load)<br />

Change of Draught: 1 cm = 2.556 t<br />

Machinery: 1 three-cylinder triple expansion vertical steam engine<br />

2 locomotive-type boilers<br />

1 propeller with 3 blades, diameter: 3.0 m<br />

2 rudders<br />

Bunkerage: 104 t coal<br />

Endurance: 3,570 nm at 11 kts; 1,513 nm at 16 kts<br />

Performance: 2,900 ihp<br />

Speed: 21.37 kts at 244 rpm<br />

Armament: 2 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L44<br />

7 qf guns, cal: 4,7 cm<br />

1 fixed 35 cm torpedo tube above water in stem.<br />

Others: Sail surface: 181.40 m 2 . 2 jollyboats, 1 steel-boat.<br />

2 Admiralty-type anchors: 511 kg (chain diameter: 23 mm); 466<br />

kg.<br />

Characteristics: Almost straight vertical stem, relative low, narrow and long hull. 2<br />

masts, 1 smoke stack<br />

Complement: In 1907: 5 + 56.<br />

Career:<br />

In October of 1887 the contract for her building was concluded.<br />

20/02/1888<br />

The Emperor Franz Joseph I confirmed her name. 23/02 Her building was started.<br />

7/07 She was launched. 25-29/08 Carried out a sea trial run between Pillau and Brüsterort,<br />

during which she made 21.5 knots. This was less than expected. The Shipyard made experiments<br />

with different screws. She was docked, the strut bearing was lowered and a larger, 3.00<br />

m diameter screw was mounted. The hull under waterline was painted with a special paint.<br />

Despite all these efforts she made only 21.7 knots on the sea trials carried out between 11 and<br />

15/10. 26/10 The Navy took her over and commissioned. 27/10 Put to sea from Pillau.<br />

28-31/10 Oxhöft, Danzig-bay. 1-2/11 Helsingör. 4-10/11 Dover. 11/11 – 1/12 Plymouth.<br />

3-9/12 Ferrol. 11-15/12 Gibraltar. 18-19/12 Palermo. 19-21/12 Messina. 23/12 Arrived at<br />

Pola.<br />

Between 26/01 – 1/02/1889 carried out sea trial runs off Pola. 14/02 She was decommissioned.<br />

Her armament was built in. 8/04 – 20/07 Belonged to the Summer Squadron.<br />

In 1890 she was in reserve.<br />

12/05<br />

– 28/06/1891 Served in the Squadron.<br />

1892 – 1894 She was in reserve.<br />

19/11/1895<br />

Was fitted up to sail with the Squadron for Levant. 20/11 Put to sea from Pola.<br />

22/11 Called at Teodo. 24/11 Gave assistance off Bellopolo in the great waves whipped up by<br />

a northerly gale to the Greek sailing ship Evangelistrio which lost her rudder and towed her to<br />

Phalera. Later the ship’s captain got from the Greek King the Officer Cross of the Salvation<br />

Order. 25/11 Put in Phalera. 30/12 Sailed from Piraeus. 2-14/01/1896 Saloniki. 15/01 Called<br />

at Skyros. 16-30/01 Syra. 1-3/02 Lemnos. 4-8/02 Tenedos. 10-12/02 Kios. 13-14/02 Cesme.<br />

14-16/02 Santorini. 16-18/02 Nio. 19/02 Called for a short time at Bay of Prokopi. 20-21/02<br />

Parvo. 21-23/02 Mykoni. 23-25/02 Zea. 25-27/02 Cerigo. 27-29/02 Calamotta. 1-3/03 Ithaka.<br />

Despite she endured bad weather for a long time, the ship behaved well in any weather condi-<br />

19


tions. 4-16/03 Teodo. 16-19/03 Gravosa. 20-21/03 Lissa. 21-24/03 Zara. 24-26/03 Fasana.<br />

26/03 Arrived at Pola. 1/04 – 15/08 Served in the Summer Squadron.<br />

22/03/1897<br />

Was fitted up. 23/03 Sailed from Pola for blockade duty against Crete. 24-25/03<br />

Teodo. 27/03 – 1/04 Suda-bay. 30/03 Participated in the attack against guardhouse bear to<br />

Izredin. 1-6/04 Kissamo. 6/04 Called at Suda-bay. 6-7/04 Kissamo. 7/04 Put in for a short<br />

time Suda-bay. 7-9/04 Kissamo. 9-10/04 Canea. 10-17/04 Kissamo. 17-20/04 Grabusa. 20/04<br />

Paid a visit Kissamo. 20-30/04 Suda-öböl. 30/04 – 1/05 Grabusa. 1-8/05 Kissamo. 8-9/05<br />

Canea. 9-12/05 Kissamo. 12-13/05 Grabusa. 13-14/05 Kissamo. 14-15/05 Grabusa. 15-18/05<br />

Kissamo. 18-19/05 Suda-bay. 19-22/05 Kissamo. 22-23/05 Grabusa. 23-27/05 Kissamo.<br />

27/05 Called at Grabusa. 27-28/05 Kissamo. 28/05 – 2/06 Suda-bay. 2-3/06 and 4-5/06 Kissamo.<br />

6-9/06 Grabusa. 9-14/06 Kissamo. 14/06 Called at Canea. 14-15/06 Suda-bay. 15-16/06<br />

Canea. 16-19/06 Kissamo. 19-20/06 Grabusa. 20-21/06 Kissamo. 21/06 Called at Grabusa<br />

and Selino Castelli. 22/06 Called at Grabusa. 22-25/06 Kissamo. 25-26/06 Grabusa. 26-27/06<br />

Kissamo. 27-28/06 Grabusa. 28/06 Called at Canea. 28-29/06 Kissamo. 29/06 – 8/07 Sudabay.<br />

8-9/07 Canea. 9-13/07 Grabusa. 13-15/07 Kissamo. 15-19/07 Selino Castelli. 19-21/07<br />

Kissamo. 21-27/07 Canea. 27-31/07 Suda-bay. 31/07 Called at Canea. 31/07 – 1/08 Kissamo.<br />

1-3/08 Selino Castelli. 3-4/08 Grabusa. 4-6/08 Kissamo. 6-10/08 Grabusa. 10-12/08 Kissamo.<br />

12-17/08 Grabusa. 17-18/08 Kissamo. 18-22/08 Grabusa. 22-28/08 Kissamo. 28-30/08<br />

Grabusa. 30-31/08 Selino Castelli. 31/08 – 2/09 Kissamo. 2-3/09 Grabusa. 4/09Sailed from<br />

Grabusa then returned. 4/09 Called at Kissamo. 4/09 – 16/10 Suda-bay. 16-20/10 Nio.<br />

21-29/10 Szmirna. 30-31/10.. Loserc-island(?) 31/10 – 8/11 Nio. 8/11 – 3/12 Suda-bay.<br />

4-5/12 Zante. 5-7/12 Vathi. 8/12 Called at Teodo. 9-11/12 Fiume. 11/12 Arrived at Pola.<br />

15/12 she was laid up.<br />

20/05<br />

– 19/08/1898 Belonged to the Summer Squadron.<br />

In 1899 was in reserve. Got a mine laying device; her upper deck plank was replaced.<br />

30/05/1900<br />

– 30/03/1901 Served in the Torpedo Flotilla. 15/06 – 15/09 Belonged to the<br />

Squadron. Carried out radio-telegraphy experiments.<br />

In 1902 she was decommissioned.<br />

In 1903 the after 4.7 cm quick firing gun was replaced by a 35 cm diameter torpedo launcher<br />

on deck. After that she was in reserve.<br />

1 /10/1906 She was assigned to the Naval Academy of Fiume.<br />

In 1908 her boilers were changed and she was in reserve.<br />

From 26/08/1909 stationed at Sebenico, and then cruised with Archduchess Maria Josefa on<br />

board.<br />

28/02<br />

– 4/05/1911 Served in the Squadron.<br />

29/02/<br />

- 30/04/1912 Belonged to the Squadron. In July she blew up the wreck of a Turkish<br />

brig stranded in port of Spalato and towed the remnants to the deep water.<br />

From 10/5/1913 stationed at Sebenico. 11/08 Was transferred to the Bay of Cattaro and stationed<br />

there. 21/09 Sailed from Gravosa for the blockade of Bojana’s estuary. 22-24/09 Cattaro-bay.<br />

After that she steamed frequently between Cattaro-bay and the mouth of Bojana<br />

River. 24/10 Put in Sebenico.<br />

19/01/1914<br />

she was decommissioned at Pola. 18/07 She was commissioned. 21/07 Sailed<br />

from Pola. 22/07 Arrived at Cattaro-bay. She navigated on waters of the Bay of Cattaro. 1/09<br />

she put to sea against the French Fleet. 19/09 Put to sea again. 29/11 Chased an enemy submarine<br />

in Cattaro-bay.<br />

19/01/1915<br />

Chased an enemy submarine. Did same thing on 31st /01 and 4th /02. 29/04 Sailed<br />

from Cattaro and went to Sebenico. 30/04 Arrived at Pola, where she was docked for repair.<br />

15/05 Sailed from Pola with mines on her deck for Cattaro.<br />

In 1916 served in Cattaro-bay. 16/12 Sailed for Pola. 18/12 Arrived at Pola, where she was on<br />

local guard duty.<br />

20


In 1917 served in Pola and cruised off port on every third day. 27/02 Sailed again for Cattaro.<br />

26/05 Laid mines before Antivari. 9/09 Arrived at Pola. Later in the year cruised off Istria and<br />

did escorting duty.<br />

In 1918 stationed at Pola and escorted convoys.<br />

In 1920 she was allocated to Italy on condition that they have to scrape her within six years.<br />

SMS PLANET – torpedo ship<br />

Torpedo launching<br />

21


Laid down:<br />

Launched: Take over:<br />

--/10/1888 25/06/1889 06/12/1891<br />

Builder: Palmers Shipbuilding & Co., Yarrow on Tyne, England<br />

Costs: 936,750 K<br />

Sister ships: Had not. The TRABANT was similar<br />

Displacement: 490.00 t (constr)<br />

540.00 t (full load)<br />

Length: 63.9 m (vv) / 65.40 m on upper deck / 66.9 m (oa)<br />

Beam: 7.06 m<br />

Draught: 2.78 m (half load)<br />

Change of Draught: 1 cm = 3.08 t<br />

Machinery: 2 three-cylinder triple expansion vertical steam engine<br />

4 locomotive-type boilers<br />

2 propellers with 3 blades, diameter: 2.23 m<br />

Bunkerage: 81 t coal<br />

Endurance: 1,240 nm at 10 kts; 750 nm at 12 kts<br />

Performance: 3,356 ihp (In 1904 max: 3,023 ihp)<br />

Speed: 18.76 kts at 238 rpm; with 3,356 ihp over-speed: 19.39 kts (During<br />

the War: 15 kts)<br />

Armament: 2 Skoda-type guns, cal: 7 cm/L42 (Replaced in 1903 by L/45<br />

guns, but in 1906 got back the original guns)<br />

8 Skoda-type qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L44<br />

1 fixed 40 cm torpedo tube above water in stem, and 1 – 40 cm<br />

torpedo tube on deck. 2 torpedoes.<br />

1 machineguns from 1918<br />

Others: 2 cutters, 2 jollyboats.<br />

4 Admiralty-type anchors: 951 kg; 1031 kg; 199 kg; 115 kg.<br />

Characteristics: Ram. 1 signal mast behind the bridge. 1 smoke stack. Straight<br />

deck. The cover lid of the stem torpedo tube is under the bronze<br />

decoration.<br />

Complement: In 1907: 5 + 79.<br />

Career:<br />

17/08/1888 The building plans were given to Shipyard. 28/09 The Emperor Franz Joseph I<br />

confirmed her name. The building was started in October. The k.u.k Marine Technical Committee<br />

(TTB) calculated during the building that the ship will be 30 tonnes heavier than in the<br />

plans. The plans were redrawn and the displacement was raised to 490 tonnes. 26/11 The<br />

work continued on her.<br />

25/06/1889<br />

She was launched. The building went slowly and one part of the machinery had to<br />

replace.<br />

20/01/1890<br />

Carried out sea trial run, during which she made 20.08 knots. The screws were replaced<br />

by 0.21 m bigger Thornycroft-type screws. On the sea trial runs carried out on 24th /04<br />

and 15th /05 her outmost speed was 20.57 knots. Her balanced rudder was damaged. There<br />

were damages in the boilers, in the machinery also. The taking over was delayed. She was<br />

docked; the boiler and the base of main engines were replaced and got new screws.<br />

23


From April 1891 till 30/06 the building was stopped because of the strike of the Shipyard’s<br />

workers. In August she was completed. 30/10 The official takeover sea trial run was carried<br />

out, during which she made 19.39 knots at 3356 ihp. The ship showed good seaworthy abilities.<br />

6/12 The Navy took her over and commissioned. 7/12 Sailed from Yarrow. 7-9/12 Put in<br />

Northshields for shelter because of the stormy weather. 14-19/12 Portland. 23-27/12 Gibraltar.<br />

Her main engines worked well and her navigational abilities proved very good.<br />

2-3/01/1892 Palermo. 4/01 Called at Gravosa. 6/01 Arrived at Pola. 8/01 Was decommissioned.<br />

Her armament and torpedo launching devices were built in and then carried out sea<br />

trial runs. 17/05 Brisures were observed on her balanced rudder, so it was replaced by a normal<br />

rudder. 1 and 4/07 carried out other sea trials. She made 18.76 knots at 2925 ihp. 4/07 –<br />

2/08 Served in the Squadron. Later was overhauled.<br />

In 1894 belonged to the Summer Squadron.<br />

10/05/1895<br />

Served in the Summer Squadron and participated in the exercise held off Fasana<br />

in presence of the Emperor.<br />

20/04<br />

– 8/09/1896 Served in the summer Squadron.<br />

1897 – 1899 She was in reserve.<br />

31/05/1900<br />

Was commissioned and assigned to the Summer Squadron.<br />

In 1901 served in the Winter Squadron. 7/04 Sailed from Pola for Levant and then stayed at<br />

Patras. 12-13/04 Dardanelles. 14/04 – 4/08 Pera, Constantinople. 5-6/08 Gallipoli. 6-7/08 Rodosto.<br />

8/08 Called at Panderma. 8/08 Put in Mudania. 11/08 Put in Smyrna. 17/08 Arrived at<br />

Kadiköi, Constantinople, then steamed over to Pera, Yeniköi. 7-8/09 Smyrna. 8/09 Put in<br />

Samos. 11/09 Arrived at Adalia. 14-15/09 Mersine. 15-16/09 Cadikije. 16-17/09 Tripoli, Syria.<br />

17/09 Put in Beirut. 21-22/09 Larnaca. 23-24/09 Rhodes. 25-26/09 Canea. 27-28/09<br />

Prevesa. 28-30/09 Durazzo. 30/09 Arrived at Teodo.<br />

From 15/06/1902 belonged to the Squadron and cruised off Dalmatia and later she was put<br />

into reserve.<br />

In 1903 she was in reserve. Her boilers were replaced and her main engines were overhauled.<br />

The two 7 cm/L42 guns were replaced by L45s.<br />

22/04/1904<br />

and 10/05 carried out sea trials, during which made 18.69 knots. From 31/08 she<br />

was school ship of sea cadets, and was assigned as training ship to CUSTOZZA.<br />

In 1906 the two 7 cm/L45 guns were given to the SMS HABSBURG and she got back her 7<br />

cm/L42 guns. Mine laying device, and two searchlights 60 cm diameter were mounted on.<br />

Served with CUSTOZZA as a training ship of the sea cadets till 1914.<br />

19/05/1913<br />

Made an experimental trip. From 6/09 once again she was assigned to the CUS-<br />

TOZZA.<br />

1/02 – 15/05/1914 served at the Torpedo School. Her boilers were replaced. 3/09 Carried out<br />

sea trial run and was fitted up. She was on local guard duty in Pola.<br />

In 1915 – 1918 She was on local guard duty in Pola. Patrolled on the area of port’s barrage.<br />

3/02/1915 Towed in port a wrecked aircraft. 28/06 Searched for submarine off Porer. During<br />

the year she was fitted up for minesweeping.<br />

In 1920 she was allocated to Italy for scrapping.<br />

24


SMS TRABANT – torpedo ship<br />

7 cm L/42 gun<br />

25


Laid down:<br />

Launched:<br />

Take over:<br />

29/07/1889 21/05/1890 23/11/1890<br />

Builder: STT, Trieste – San Rocco<br />

Costs: 903.150 K<br />

Sister ships: Had not, but the PLANET and the SATELLIT were similar<br />

Displacement: 530.28 t (constr)<br />

610 t (full load)<br />

Length: 65.5 m (pp) / 67 m (wl) / 68.85 m (oa)<br />

Beam: 8.20 m<br />

Draught: 2.8 m<br />

Machinery: 2 three-cylinder triple expansion steam engine<br />

4 locomotive-type boilers<br />

2 propellers<br />

Bunkerage: 136 t coal<br />

Endurance: 2,300 nm at 12 kts; 1,400 nm at 15 kts<br />

Performance: 3,500 ihp<br />

Speed: 20.33 kts<br />

Armament: 2 guns, cal: 7 cm/L45<br />

8 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm<br />

1 fixed torpedo tube above water in stem, and 1 torpedo tube on<br />

deck.<br />

Armament in 1918: 2 guns, cal: 7 cm/L45<br />

8 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L44<br />

1 machinegun<br />

1 fixed 40 cm torpedo tube above water in stem.<br />

Mine laying apparatus for 18 mines.<br />

Others: 2 - 30 cm diameter searchlights<br />

Characteristics: The ram is almost vertical; raised forecastle; the cover lid of stem<br />

torpedo tube is above water line. 1 signal mast behind the bridge. 1<br />

smoke stack.<br />

Complement: In 1907: 5 + 79.<br />

Career:<br />

In August<br />

1888 the building plans were given to Shipyard. 28/09 The Emperor Franz Joseph<br />

I confirmed her name. 24/11 The k.u.k Marine Technical Committee (TTB) calculated that<br />

the ship will be 16 tonnes heavier than in the plans. The plans were redrawn.<br />

29/07/1889<br />

Her building was started.<br />

1 /05/1890 She was launched. 11/09 Carried out sea trial run and proved too slow with her<br />

20.33 knots. The Shipyard could achieve a little improve with screws have lesser pitch and<br />

larger surface. 15/10 Steamed over to Pola. 20/10 She was completed. 23/11 The Navy took<br />

her over and her armament and torpedo tubes were built in.<br />

In 1891 served in the summer Squadron till 29/06.<br />

In 1892 belonged to the Summer Squadron.<br />

In April 1893 she collided with a trabacolo. Was assigned to the Summer Squadron.<br />

In 1894 was assigned to the Torpedo Flotilla of the Summer Squadron.<br />

31/03/1895<br />

She was fitted up. 10/05 Participated in the exercise held off Fasana in presence<br />

of the Emperor. 17/05 Sailed with the Squadron from Pola for Kiel to participate in the Open-<br />

26


ing Feast of the Wilhelm II – Canal between the North-sea and Baltic-sea. 23-28/05 Gibraltar.<br />

31/05 Put in Ferrol. She lost two boats in a bad weather of Biscay-bay. The starboard shaft<br />

bearing strut loosed, so they could not use the starboard engine. 3/06 Put in Brest. 5/06 She<br />

was docked. 10/06 Sailed from Brest. 12-19/06 Hamburg. 20-22/06 Kiel. 24-25/06 Frederikshaven.<br />

29-30/06 Plymouth. 1/07 Called at Brest. 7-9/07 Gibraltar. 15/07 Arrived at<br />

Pola. 31/07 Called at Fasana, then joined the Squadron. 1-2/08 Trau. 3/08 Put in Teodo. 11/09<br />

Left the Squadron. 25/10 She was laid up.<br />

6 /05 – 14/08/1896 Belonged to the summer Squadron.<br />

In 1897 – 1898 she was in reserve.<br />

29/05/1899<br />

She was fitted up and assigned to the Torpedo Flotilla. 21/10 Sailed from Pola<br />

with the Squadron for a cruise in the Eastern-Mediterranean. 22-24/12 Corfu. 25/10 – 2/11<br />

Piraeus. 3-9/11 Saloniki. 11/11 Smyrna. 23-24/11 Mersine. 25/11 – 3/12 Beirut. 6/12 Called<br />

at Syra. 7-12/12 Suda-bay. 11-12/12 and 13/12 Zante. 14-17/12 Corfu. 18-20/12 Gravosa.<br />

23/12 Arrived at Pola.<br />

27/01/1900<br />

At Zara she gave assistance to the steamer Sebenico. The main engine of the<br />

steamer was out of order, so she was drifted by the wind and waves toward shore. She towed<br />

her to a safe place. Till May she served in the Torpedo Flotilla. Her upper deck planks were<br />

replaced.<br />

In 1901 – 1902 was in reserve.<br />

In 1903 till August she was assigned to CUSTOZZA as the school ship of sea cadets.<br />

In 1904 was in reserve. Her old guns were replaced by two 7 cm/L45 guns and her boilers<br />

were replaced.<br />

31/12/1905<br />

She was commissioned.<br />

From 1/01/1906 was assigned to the Torpedo Flotilla of the Squadron. 10/03 Put to sea from<br />

Pola. 11-14/03 Teodo. 15-18/03 Corfu. 21/03 – 11/04 Alexandria. 12-14/04 Haifa. 14-24/04<br />

Beirut. 25-28/04 Rhodes. 29/04 – 2/05 Syra. 3-7/05 Suda-bay. 9-11/05 Valona. 11-13/05 Cattaro.<br />

During the year she served in the Summer, and later in the Winter Squadron. Mine laying<br />

device for 18 mines, was mounted on her.<br />

From 1/01/1907 belonged to the Winter Squadron. 15/06 – 16/09 Served in the Summer<br />

Squadron.<br />

In 1908 she was in reserve, and was reconstructed to geographical surveying ship.<br />

8 /05 – 18/11/1909 Carried out geographical control surveying off the coasts of Dalmatia.<br />

In 1910 she was commissioned for a short time and was kept in reserve.<br />

In 1911 was in reserve.<br />

14/09/1912<br />

Assigned to the Naval Academy of Fiume as training ship.<br />

In 1913 served at the Naval Academy of Fiume.<br />

In 1914 served at the Naval Academy till May. 14/06 Was assigned to the Squadron. 23/07<br />

Arrived at the Bay of Cattaro. 31/07 Budua. 4/08 Put in Pola. 5/08 Mine laying device were<br />

mounted on, and then took over 60 mines from the MINERVA mine depot ship. 10/08 and<br />

13/08 carried out mine laying before Pola. 26/09 Sailed for Cattaro towing the submarine<br />

UB3. Off Ragusa Vecchia (today: Cavtat) both towing line were broken so the submarine<br />

steamed in the wake of SMS TRABANT with her own power. 27/09 They arrived at Porto<br />

Rose. 29/09 Returned to Pola. 24/10 – 16/12 Her boilers and main engines were overhauled.<br />

After repair she was on local guard and patrol duty.<br />

In 1915 she was on local guard duty at Pola. Carried out patrols and watch duties over the<br />

barrage. As she was provided with minesweeping gear, made mine searching.<br />

21/02/1917<br />

Off Porer was unsuccessfully torpedoed by an enemy submarine, and she replied<br />

with depth charges throwing. She carried out patrol and convoy escorting duties.<br />

27


In 1918 stationed at Pola. In May the deck galley was transferred; the deckhouse before the<br />

smokestack was made larger.<br />

In 1920 she was allocated to Italy on condition, that they must scrap her within six years.<br />

SMS SATELLIT – torpedo ship<br />

28


After reconstruction in 1913<br />

Laid down:<br />

Launched:<br />

Commissioned:<br />

Reconstruction:<br />

--/01/1892 21/09/1892 24/06/1893 1912 – 1913<br />

Builder: F. Schichau, Elbing, Germany<br />

Costs: 969,575 K<br />

Sister ships: Had not, but the TRABANT was similar.<br />

Displacement: 529.20 t (constr)<br />

616.00 t (full load)<br />

Length: 67.20 m (pp) / 68.92 m (wl) / 69.32 m (oa)<br />

Beam: 8.15 m<br />

Draught: 2.90 m<br />

Change of Draught: 1 cm = 3.37 t<br />

Machinery: 2 three-cylinder triple expansion vertical steam engine<br />

4 locomotive-type boilers, operating pressure: 13 atm (from 1913<br />

3 Yarrow-type water tube boilers<br />

2 propellers with 3 blades, diameter: 2.359 m<br />

Bunkerage: 143 t coal<br />

Endurance: 4,000 nm at 12 kts (after reconstruction: 2,000 nm at 20 kts)<br />

Performance: 4,800 ihp; in 1913: 4,137 ihp<br />

Speed: 23 kts; 21.99 kts at 280 rpm. In 1914: 21.18 cs<br />

Armament: 1 gun, cal: 7 cm/L45<br />

8 guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L44<br />

2 - 45 cm torpedo tubes ( 1 in stem, 1 on deck)<br />

4 torpedoes<br />

Armament from 1909: 1 gun, cal: 7 cm/L45<br />

8 guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L44<br />

3 - 45 cm torpedo tubes ( 1 in stem, 2 on deck)<br />

After reconstruction she could work as minesweeper.<br />

Others: 2 jollyboats; 2 lifeboats, 1 small-boat<br />

4 Admiralty-type anchors: 614 kg; 601 kg; 133 kg; 65 kg.<br />

Characteristics: The ram is almost vertical; raised forecastle; the cover lid of stem<br />

29


torpedo tube is above water line. 1 signal mast before the bridge. 1<br />

smoke stack<br />

Complement: In 1907: 5 + 79.<br />

Career:<br />

In January 1892 the building was started. The ship was built from the steel plates made by<br />

the Austrian Alpine Company and Böhler Brothers & Co. In March they deleted the gun on<br />

quarterdeck and in spite of it planned a mine lying gear. 21/09 She was launched. 21/11 Her<br />

building was completed. 14-16/11 Was in dock. 30/12 Carried out her first official sea trial<br />

run, during which made 21.86 knots between Pillau and Hela.<br />

21/03/1893<br />

Sailed from Danzig. 26/03 – 3/04 Dartmouth. 4/04 Called at Brest. 04. 7-13. Cadiz.<br />

13/04 Called at Gibraltar. 16-19/04 Palermo. 21/04 Arrived at Pola. 22/04-She was decommissioned.<br />

Her armament and torpedo tubes were built in. 24/06 Carried out torpedo firing<br />

practices in the Fasana-channel, then was commissioned to the Squadron. Till the completion<br />

of SMS MAGNET she was the quickest ship of the AH Navy.<br />

In March and April of 1894 a mine laying gear for 20 mines was mounted. She was accepted<br />

after test. 12/04 Carried out a sea trial run, and made 19.75 knots. She was assigned to the<br />

Squadron. 16/04 Collided with SMS HABSBURG. Her stem was bent and her stem torpedo<br />

tube was broken. She was on slipway till September for repair.<br />

9 /05/1895 Stayed at Pola on occasion of launching of SMS MONARCH, in other time she<br />

was in reserve.<br />

In 1896 served in the Summer Squadron.<br />

17/2/897<br />

She was commissioned and sailed from Pola with the Squadron for blockade of<br />

Crete. 19-20/02 Teodo. Here completed her coal bunker. 22-24/02 Canea. 24/02 Steamed in a<br />

strong gale to Candia. 24/02 – 6/03 and 7-12/03 Candia. 12-20/03 Suda-bay. 24/03 They captured<br />

the steamer Hera carrying revolutionaries and the coaster Amalia and took them to Kissamoba.<br />

25/03 Called at Piraeus. 26/03 Put in Suda, and then Kissamo. 29-30/03 Suda-bay,<br />

Kissamo. 8-15/04 Suda-bay, Kissamo. 8-22/05 Suda-bay, Kissamo. 5-7/06 Suda-bay, Kissamo.<br />

17-21/06 Suda-bay. 21/06 Put in Rethymno. 24/06 Put to sea from Candia, and then<br />

called at Spinalonga. 25/06 Called at Sitia. 28/06 – 10/07 Suda-bay. 17/07 – 9/08 Canea.<br />

9-13/08 Suda-bay. 13/08 – 25/10 Kissamo. 2-13/11 Suda-bay. 13/11 Called at Mersine and<br />

was there at the brazafoli incident. 16-25/11 Larnaca. 28/11 – 13/12 Suda-bay. 14-15/12 Syra.<br />

15-17/12 Smyrna. 31/12 Arrived at Pola.<br />

4 /01/1898 She was decommissioned and put in reserve. Later served in the Torpedo Flotilla of<br />

the Summer Squadron.<br />

In 1899 was in reserve.<br />

31/05<br />

– 25/08/1900 Belonged to the Torpedo Flotilla of the Summer Squadron.<br />

In 1901 was in reserve.<br />

In 1902 her boilers and main engines were overhauled. 15/06 – 7/09 Served in the Torpedo<br />

Flotilla of the Summer Squadron. 1-3/09 Participated in the landing exercise held on the<br />

coasts of Istria in presence of the Emperor.<br />

In 1903 was in reserve. Her deck planks were partly replaced. 31/12 She was fitted up.<br />

In 1904 served in the Torpedo Flotilla. 5/04 Sailed from Pola with the Squadron. 9-21/04<br />

Smyrna. 23/04 – 3/05 Alexandria. 7-11/05 Kefalónia. 12-15/05 Valona. 16/05 Put in Teodo.<br />

Later joined the Torpedo Flotilla.<br />

3/01/ 1905 Collided with torpedo boat No XXXVIII. This torpedo boat overtook the SMS<br />

SATELLIT carrying out some experiment off Pola and charged into her. The torpedo boat<br />

sank. The SMS SATELLIT’s captain, Lieutenant-Commander Leitgeb was not found guilty<br />

in anything, but he neglected to give assistance. He was sentenced for 30 days confinement to<br />

30


quarters, and then put him in retirement on 1st /06. 1/02 She sailed from Pola with the Squadron<br />

for Levant. 3-4/02 Aigina. 5/02 Arrived at Piraeus. 19-20/02 Khalkis. 20/02 – 8/03<br />

Saloniki. 10-11/03 Mudros-bay. 11/03 Put in Dedeagach. 17/03 – 6/04 Smyrna. 11-12/04<br />

Kos. 12-13/04 Milo. 14-16/04 Kefalónia. 17/04 Called at Prevesa. 18/04 Corfu. 18-20/04<br />

Durazzo. 21-22/04 Lunga Grossa. 23/04 Arrived at Pola. Joined the Squadron. During one<br />

night exercise held between 29/08 and 1/09 she collided with a torpedo boat. 23/12 She was<br />

laid up.<br />

From 30/01/1906 was in reserve. The stem torpedo tube was deformed so it was closed. Two<br />

deck torpedo tubes and one 7 cm gun were mounted.<br />

In 1907 was in reserve.<br />

In 1908<br />

was in reserve.<br />

15/02/1909<br />

She was commissioned. From 28/02 stationed at Lussin. In March she participated<br />

in salvage of SMS HUSZÁR sank off Traste. From 19/07 served in the Squadron. From<br />

15/09 stationed again at Lussin.<br />

From 3/01/1910 stationed at Teodo. 10/10 Put in Pola. 29/10 assigned to Academy of Fiume.<br />

In 1911 served at Naval Academy of Fiume. From 15/06 served in the Squadron till August.<br />

From 15/05/ 1912 served in the Squadron. 15/08 Was decommissioned at Pola for reconstruction.<br />

Her locomotive boilers were taken out.<br />

In May of 1913 3 water tube Yarrow boilers were built in; got 3 smokestacks, what were<br />

heightened by 1 metre and made larger by 30 cm, immediately after her first sea trial. The silhouette<br />

of ship changed. The screws got guard rails. 14/06 Was commissioned and operated<br />

as surveying ship in Laguna Area and in Bay of Trieste. 25/10 She was laid up.<br />

14/03/1914<br />

She was commissioned and served as surveying ship till 24/03. 26/07 Was on<br />

patrol duty at Porto Ré. 1/08 Was in Pola. 3-4/08 Got mine laying rails and took over 60<br />

mines from MINERVA. 14/08 Was ordered to the Eastern Mine Barrage. 24/09 Went over to<br />

the Val Saldon Mine Barrage. 26/09-Sailed for Cattaro with submarine U4 in her tow. 27/09<br />

Put in Porto Rose. 28/09 Returned to Pola. 20/10 Sailed for Cattaro with submarine U5 in her<br />

tow. 23/10 Put in Pola. 26/11 Carried out sea trials to test her main engines. 5/12 Sailed for<br />

Cattaro with submarine U12 in her tow. 8/12 Sailed for Pola with submarine U3 in her tow.<br />

10/12 Arrived at Pola. 20/12 Detected the French submarine CURIE entered into the barrage<br />

of Pola and opened fire on her. 26/12 Arrived at Sebenico. 27/12 Sailed for Cattaro with submarine<br />

U6 in her tow. The towing line parted two times during the trip. 28/12 Put in Pola with<br />

U12 in her tow.<br />

In 1915 was on local guard and patrol duty in Pola. 24/05 She covered the sailing and returning<br />

of the Fleet. After that she stayed at Fiume and Pola. 5/08 Joined search-and-rescue operation<br />

at Pola for downed Italian airship, CITTA DI JESI.<br />

4/ 07/1916 Chased an enemy submarine off Fiume. 31/07 Caught one of the boats from Italian<br />

submarine GIACINTO PULLINO which had run aground at Galiola Rocks, and the deserter<br />

Nazario Sauro in it. Later made convoy escort trips. 9/10 Was at Cattaro.<br />

22/10/1917<br />

Laid mines. During the year she escorted 24 convoys and one time made mine<br />

searching.<br />

27/02/1918<br />

Went to Durazzo. Carried out mine laying. 1/10 Laid mines in the Drin-bay. During<br />

the year she escorted 77 convoys. 1/11 She stayed at Cattaro, where the British Committee<br />

took her over.<br />

In 1920 she was allocated to France on condition, that they must scrap her within six years.<br />

Presumably she was towed at spring of 1920 to Toulon via Bizerta.<br />

In 1921 she was scrapped.<br />

31


SMS MAGNET – torpedo ship<br />

32


Laid down:<br />

Launched: Take over:<br />

14/09/1895 21/03/1896 05/07/1896<br />

Builder: F. Schichau, Elbing, Germany<br />

Costs: 1,131,147 K<br />

Sister ships: Had not<br />

Displacement: 485.04 t constr (from 1916: 491.10 t constr)<br />

544.00 t (full load)<br />

Length: 67.50 m (pp) / 71.00 m (oa); (from 1916: 68.82 m (oa))<br />

Beam: 8.20 m<br />

Draught: 3.30 m aft<br />

Machinery: 2 three-cylinder triple expansion vertical steam engine<br />

4 Thornycroft-Schulz-type water tube boilers, operating pressure:<br />

14 atm<br />

2 propellers, diameter: 2.50 m<br />

Bunkerage: 105 t coal<br />

Endurance: 4,000 nm at 10 kts; 2,000 nm at 12 kts<br />

Performance: 5,776 ihp<br />

Speed: 25.97 kts at 283 rpm; 12 kts 122 rpm<br />

Armament: 6 qf guns, cal: 4,7 cm/L44<br />

3 - 45 cm torpedo tubes on deck<br />

Armament from 1916: 2 guns, cal: 7 cm/L45<br />

4 qf guns, cal: 4.7 cm/L45<br />

1 - 8 mm machinegun<br />

3 45 cm torpedo tubes on deck<br />

Others: 2 - 40 cm diameter searchlights.<br />

Characteristics: Ram. Relative low hull, raised forecastle. 1 mast, 2 smoke stack.<br />

Complement: In 1907: 5 + 75.<br />

Career:<br />

14/09/ 1895 The building was started.<br />

In March of 1896 her name was confirmed. 21/03 She was launched. 14/06 Towed to Pillau<br />

for docking. 26/06 Carried out the official sea trial run for the take over, during which made<br />

25.97 knots. Her average speed was 1.72 knots more than the requirements of the contract.<br />

She was the A-H Fleet’s quickest ship in this time. 4/07 She was completed. 5/07 The Navy<br />

took her over. 11/07 Was commissioned. 14/07 Sailed from Pillau. 16/07 Put in Holtenau.<br />

22-26/07 Gibraltar. 30/07 – 1/08 Corfu. 2/08 Arrived at Pola. 4/08 She was decommissioned.<br />

Her armament and torpedo tubes were built in.<br />

6-12/03/1897<br />

Carried out sea trial runs off Pola, during which she made 25.35 knots. Her bow<br />

wave was very small. The deck under the quick firing guns was strengthened. 17/08 The boiler<br />

got out of order. 18/09 Her repair was completed. 26/11 Was commissioned and sailed<br />

from Pola for the blockade of Crete. 27/11 Called at Teodo. 30/11 – 2/12 Corfu. 3/12 –<br />

18/01/1898 Suda-bay. 19/01 – 17/02 Suda-bay. 18-28/02 Smyrna. 1/03 – 12/04 Suda-bay.<br />

16/04 Arrived at Pola. 1/05 – 8/12 She was the flagship of Torpedo Flotilla and Rear-admiral<br />

Franz Ritter Perin von Worgenburg in the Summer Squadron.<br />

2 /01 – 30/04/1899 Served in the Squadron. 2/06 Was decommissioned and put into reserve.<br />

In 1900 was in reserve and her boilers were overhauled.<br />

7 /04/1901 Sailed from Pola with the Squadron. 9-11/04 Patras. 12-13/04 Csanak Kaleh. 13/05<br />

– 8/06 Constantinople. 8/06 – 4/08 Yeniköi. 4-5/08 Eregli. 5-6/08 Gallipoli. 6-7/08 Takfurd-<br />

33


agh. 7-8/08 Panderma. 8-10/8 Mudania. 10/08 Called at Ardmudi. 10-11/08 Kolelimno.<br />

11-12/08 Izmit. 12-15/08 Mada. 15/08 – 4/09 Yeniköi. 6-7/09 Smyrna. 7-9/09 Vathi, Samos.<br />

9-10/09 Marmarizza. 11-12/09 Antalya. 13-15/09 Mersine. 15-16/09 Lattakia. 17/09 Called at<br />

Tripoli, Syria. 17-20/09 Beirut. 21-22/09 Larnaca. 23-24/09 Rhodes. 25-26/09 Suda-bay.<br />

27/09 Called at Prevesa. 28-30/09 Durazzo. 30/09 Called at San Giovanni di Medua. 30/09 –<br />

1/10 Teodo. 2/10 Arrived at Pola. From 14/10 served in the Squadron and cruised on Dalmatian<br />

waters.<br />

1-3/09/1902<br />

Participated in the landing exercise held on shores of Istria in presence of the<br />

Emperor. 7/09 She was laid up. 31/12 She was fitted up and assigned to the Squadron.<br />

31/03/1903<br />

Sailed from Teodo for Levant. 31/03 – 2/04 Valona. 2-7/04 Corfu. 9-19/04 Piraeus.<br />

20-21/04 Rhodes. 21-25/04 Makri. 27-29/04 Vathi, Samos. 30/04 Called at Kios.<br />

1-13/05 Saloniki. 14-15/05 Volos. 16/05 Called at Garvian. 17-20/05 Syra. 21-26/05 Smyrna.<br />

28-30/05 Suda-bay. 1-2/06 Durazzo. 2/06 Put in Teodo, and then was assigned to the Summer<br />

Squadron. 10/12 She was laid up in Pola.<br />

From 1904 she was kept in reserve.<br />

In 1906 her boilers and screw shafts were replaced.<br />

15/06<br />

– 15/09/1907 Served in the Squadron, and then her main engines were overhauled.<br />

11/01/1908<br />

she was commissioned and assigned to the Squadron. 15/09 She was laid up.<br />

In 1909 she was repaired. 15/03 – 14/04 Served in the 2nd Division. 23/04 Sailed from Pola<br />

for international fleet demonstration in Levant. 25/04 – 5/06 Piraeus. 6/06 Kefalónia. 8-9/06<br />

Teodo. 10/06 Returned to Pola and was assigned to the Reserve Squadron. From 1/12 stationed<br />

at Lussinpiccolo.<br />

In 1910 stationed at Lussin. 6/02 Put in Pola. 1/03 Was assigned to the Torpedo Flotilla.<br />

11-13/03 Steamed to Abbázia to be on disposal of King of Saxonia, and then went to Trieste.<br />

The Foreign Minister was on board. Carried out exercises with the Squadron. 6/05 Went to<br />

Lussin.<br />

In 1911 carried out several towing duties. 1/03 – 30/04 Served in the Torpedo Flotilla. 10/09<br />

Was laid up, then her boilers were changed; her machinery was overhauled; her command<br />

bridge was made larger.<br />

23/08/1912<br />

She was commissioned and ordered to Lussin.<br />

22/06/1913<br />

Put to sea from Teodo. 22/06 Called at estuary of Bojana River. 23/06 Arrived at<br />

Valona and remained there as station ship. 15/09 Left Cattaro. 18/09 Put in Pola. 29/09 Sailed<br />

from Pola. 30/09 Called at Teodo. 1-13/10 Valona. 13-15/10 Brindisi. 15/10 – 14/12 Valona.<br />

15/12 Sailed for Lussin.<br />

In 1914 served at Lussinban as station ship. 1/08 For a short time she went Porto Ré to the<br />

Shipyard. 19/09 Patrolled along the coastline because of landing of the alleged irregular<br />

troops. 9/11 Put in Pola for docking. Received a radio station and new cabins were installed in<br />

the deckhouse behind the after smokestack.<br />

In 1915 stationed at Lussin. 4/02 Carried out reconnaissance off Cherso. 9/02 and 26/04<br />

searched for enemy submarines. 8/06 she chased the Italian airship CITTÀ DI FERRARA.<br />

2 /08/1916 She was returning to Lussin from the salvage of the Italian submarine GIACINTO<br />

PULLINO, what ran aground on Galiola Reef and at 09.35 the Italian submarine SALPA fired<br />

on her 4 torpedoes. One torpedo hit her stern and the hull was ripped up to the officers’ mess,<br />

but the ship remained in floating state. Her losses: 11 dead and 7 wounded. She was towed to<br />

Pola for repair. Her quarterdeck was shortened, and got a rounded-off transom. 12/21 Carried<br />

pout a sea trial run and made 20.23 knots. 23/12 Went to Lussin.<br />

In 1917 stationed at Lussin. 23/06 The light of Silo Reef deceived an enemy submarine and<br />

she was stranded. The SMS MAGNET fired 13 rounds on the submarine and hit her three<br />

times. 25/11 Escorted a convoy to Trieste. After that she carried out convoy duties and submarine<br />

searching.<br />

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8 /02/1918 Went from Pola to Lussin. 11/08 Gave assistance in the rescue works of the steamer<br />

Euterpe torpedoed near St. Vito of Pago, and took over 450 men from the 925 of her passengers.<br />

23/08 Shelled an enemy submarine and then threw depth charges on her to south of<br />

Premuda. She made 7 convoy escorting and 2 submarine chasings till the end of the War.<br />

In 1920 she was allocated to Italy for scrapping.<br />

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