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Transmission and Differential.pdf - Ken Gilbert

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3-4 [W3E0] SERVICE PROCEDURE<br />

3. Rear <strong>Differential</strong> (T-Type)<br />

(6) Measure the crown gear-to-drive pinion<br />

backlash. Set magnet base on differential carrier.<br />

Align contact point of dial gauge with tooth<br />

face of crown gear, <strong>and</strong> move crown gear while<br />

holding drive pinion still. Read value indicated<br />

on dial gauge.<br />

Backlash:<br />

0.10 — 0.20 mm (0.0039 — 0.0079 in)<br />

G3M1047<br />

(7) At the same time, measure the turning<br />

resistance of drive pinion. Compared with the<br />

resistance when differential case is not<br />

installed, if the increase of the resistance is not<br />

within the specified range, readjust side bearing<br />

retainer shims.<br />

NOTE:<br />

If measured backlash is not within specified range,<br />

repeat procedure for side bearing retainer shims<br />

adjustment.<br />

Turning resistance increase:<br />

2.9 — 10.8 N (0.3 — 1.1 kg, 0.7 — 2.4 lb)<br />

15) Re-check crown gear-to-pinion backlash.<br />

Backlash:<br />

0.10 — 0.20 mm (0.0039 — 0.0079 in)<br />

G3M1047<br />

48<br />

16) Check the crown gear runout on its back<br />

surface, <strong>and</strong> make sure pinion <strong>and</strong> crown gear<br />

rotate smoothly.<br />

Limit of runout:<br />

0.05 mm (0.0020 in)<br />

G3M1048<br />

17) Checking <strong>and</strong> adjusting tooth contact of crown<br />

gear<br />

(1) Apply an even coat of red lead on both<br />

sides of three or four teeth on the crown gear.<br />

Check the contact pattern after rotating crown<br />

gear several revolutions back <strong>and</strong> forth until a<br />

definite contact pattern appears on the crown<br />

gear.<br />

(2) When the contact pattern is incorrect, readjust<br />

according to the instructions given in “Tooth<br />

contact pattern”.<br />

NOTE:<br />

Be sure to wipe off red lead completely after<br />

adjustment is completed.<br />

18) If proper tooth contact is not obtained, once<br />

again adjust the drive pinion height, changing RH<br />

<strong>and</strong> LH side bearing retainer shims <strong>and</strong> the hypoid<br />

gear backlash.

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