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Artic Home of the Aryans by Lokamanya Bal ... - Mandhata Global

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ii<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bombay Branch <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Royal Asiatic Society, has<br />

ma<strong>the</strong>matically worked out <strong>the</strong> statement in <strong>the</strong> Taittirîya Brâhmana<br />

(III, 1, 1, 5), that Bṛihaspati, or <strong>the</strong> planet Jupiter, was first discovered<br />

when confronting or nearly occulting <strong>the</strong> star Tishya, and shown that<br />

<strong>the</strong> observation was possible only at about 4650 B.C., <strong>the</strong>re<strong>by</strong><br />

remarkably confirming my estimate <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> oldest period <strong>of</strong> Vedic<br />

literature. After this, <strong>the</strong> high antiquity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> oldest Vedic period may,<br />

I think, be now taken as fairly established.<br />

But if <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> oldest Vedic period was thus carried back<br />

to 4500 B.C., one was still tempted to ask whe<strong>the</strong>r we had, in that<br />

limit, reached <strong>the</strong> Ultima Thule <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Aryan antiquity. For, as stated<br />

<strong>by</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>. Bloomfield, while noticing my Orion in his address on <strong>the</strong><br />

occasion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> eighteenth anniversary <strong>of</strong> John Hopkin’s University,<br />

“<strong>the</strong> language and literature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Vedas is, <strong>by</strong> no means, so<br />

primitive as to place with it <strong>the</strong> real beginnings <strong>of</strong> Aryan life.” “These<br />

in all probability and in all due moderation,” he rightly observed,<br />

“reach back several thousands <strong>of</strong> years more,” and it was, he said,<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore “needless to point out that this curtain, which seems to shut<br />

<strong>of</strong>f our vision at 4500 B.C., may prove in <strong>the</strong> end a veil <strong>of</strong> thin gauze.”<br />

I myself held <strong>the</strong> same view, and much <strong>of</strong> my spare time during <strong>the</strong><br />

last ten years has been devoted to <strong>the</strong> search <strong>of</strong> evidence which<br />

would lift up this curtain and reveal to us <strong>the</strong> long vista <strong>of</strong> primitive<br />

Aryan antiquity. How I first worked on <strong>the</strong> lines followed up in Orion,<br />

how in <strong>the</strong> light <strong>of</strong> latest researches in geology and. archeology<br />

bearing on <strong>the</strong> primitive history <strong>of</strong> man, I was gradually led to a<br />

different line <strong>of</strong> search, and finally how <strong>the</strong> conclusion, that <strong>the</strong><br />

ancestors <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Vedic يishis lived in an Arctic home in inter-Glacial<br />

times, was forced on me <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> slowly accumulating mass <strong>of</strong> Vedic<br />

and Avestic evidence, is fully narrated in <strong>the</strong> book, and need not,<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore, be repeated in this place. I desire, however, to take this<br />

opportunity <strong>of</strong> gratefully acknowledging <strong>the</strong> generous sympathy<br />

shown to me at a critical time <strong>by</strong> that venerable scholar Pr<strong>of</strong>. F. Max<br />

Müller, whose recent death was mourned as a personal loss

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