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www.<strong>melitta</strong>.<strong>info</strong><br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong><br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong><br />

Management Organization of the Melitta Group<br />

Corporate Management<br />

Dr. Thomas Bentz<br />

Dr. Stephan Bentz<br />

Business Units:<br />

Melitta Household Products Europe<br />

Dr. Franz-Josef Konert (until November 25th, <strong>2009</strong>)<br />

Volker Stühmeier (as of November 25th, <strong>2009</strong>)<br />

Corporate Division<br />

Corporate Development<br />

Joachim Olfermann<br />

Jero Bentz (as of April 8th,2010)<br />

Cofresco Freshkeeping Products Europe<br />

Volker Stühmeier (until November 11th, <strong>2009</strong>)<br />

Dirk Löhmer (as of November 11th, <strong>2009</strong>)<br />

Melitta Coffee Europe<br />

Hermann Arnold<br />

Corporate Division<br />

Finance<br />

Kurt Groh<br />

Melitta SystemService<br />

Peter Tintelnot (until February 17th, 2010)<br />

Harald Johanning-Meiners (as of February 17th, 2010)<br />

Melitta Brasil<br />

Bernardo Wolfson<br />

Corporate Division<br />

Legal Affairs & HR<br />

Markus Zeyen<br />

Melitta USA<br />

Marty Miller<br />

Melitta Canada<br />

William J. Ivany<br />

Wolf PVG<br />

Dr. Lutwin Spix<br />

Neu Kaliss Spezialpapier<br />

John Paul Fender<br />

Dieter Kirchner


Melitta Group <strong>2009</strong><br />

Key Figures <strong>2009</strong><br />

1 incl. intercompany sales<br />

2 excl. sales to trade in Germany<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

537,025<br />

2008 551,521<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

366,468<br />

2008 391,903<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

91,701<br />

2008 94,714<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

174,064<br />

2008 159,077<br />

Share<br />

of sales Sales Total sales 1<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Capital<br />

expenditure Employees<br />

in percent in € ’000 in € ’000 in € ’000 Average<br />

Melitta Household Products Europe 34 404,704 513,298 5,174 1,277<br />

Cofresco Freshkeeping Products Europe2 3 41,107 176,719 5,265 289<br />

Melitta Coffee Europe 25 298,673 304,734 2,397 170<br />

Melitta SystemService 10 115,145 144,456 2,117 702<br />

Melitta Brasil 18 221,439 236,063 2,884 544<br />

Melitta USA 4 53,830 75,032 2,774 122<br />

Melitta Canada 2 20,269 20,269 74 10<br />

Wolf PVG 2 18,618 50,441 2,369 237<br />

Neu Kaliss Spezialpapier 2 28,497 30,386 725 128<br />

Shareholdings 0 65 22,727 991 77<br />

Melitta Group total 1,202,347 1,574,125 24,770 3,556<br />

Regional Development <strong>2009</strong><br />

Germany<br />

Europe<br />

(excl. Germany)<br />

North America<br />

South America<br />

Asia<br />

Sales by Region in € ’000 Employees by Region<br />

1,758<br />

1,802<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

712<br />

2008 715<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

226<br />

2008 170<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

544<br />

2008 536<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

33,088 <strong>2009</strong><br />

316<br />

2008 28,000<br />

2008 162<br />

Sales by Business Fields <strong>2009</strong><br />

63%<br />

Coffee / Tea Enjoyment<br />

General Partners of the<br />

Melitta Unternehmensgruppe<br />

Bentz KG<br />

Jörg Bentz<br />

Dr. Thomas Bentz<br />

Dr. Stephan Bentz<br />

Managing Partners<br />

Dr. Thomas Bentz<br />

Dr. Stephan Bentz<br />

Limited Partners<br />

Jero Bentz<br />

Claudia Tauß<br />

Jara Bentz<br />

Thomas Dominik Bentz<br />

Advisory Council<br />

Michael Gallenkamp (Osnabrück), Chairman<br />

Claus Holst Gydesen (Neuss) as of June 15, <strong>2009</strong><br />

Dr. Uwe Tillmann (Düsseldorf) as of June 15, <strong>2009</strong><br />

Dieter Jünemann (Mettmann) until June 15, <strong>2009</strong><br />

Heinz Schurtenberger (Zurich) until June 15, <strong>2009</strong><br />

Jörg Bentz<br />

Dr. Thomas Bentz<br />

Dr. Stephan Bentz<br />

15%<br />

Freshness and Flavour<br />

8%<br />

Convenient Cleaning<br />

5%<br />

Industrial Paper<br />

9%<br />

Others


Contents<br />

2 Foreword of the Management<br />

4 Locations<br />

6 Product Innovations <strong>2009</strong><br />

10 In defence of politics<br />

Business Units<br />

14 Melitta Household Products Europe<br />

18 Cofresco Freshkeeping Products Europe<br />

22 Melitta Coffee Europe<br />

26 Melitta SystemService<br />

30 Melitta Brasil<br />

34 Melitta USA<br />

38 Melitta Canada<br />

42 Wolf PVG<br />

46 Neu Kaliss Spezialpapier<br />

Financial Information<br />

50 Group Management <strong>Report</strong><br />

54 Consolidated Balance Sheet<br />

55 Notes to the Consolidated Balance Sheet<br />

60 Imprint


2 2 Melitta Unternehmensgruppe Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Geschäftsbericht 2008<br />

Foreword of the Management 3<br />

Ladies and gentlemen!<br />

from left to right<br />

Dr. Thomas Bentz<br />

Dr. Stephan Bentz<br />

General Partners of the<br />

Melitta Group<br />

In a very unsettled environment, the Melitta Group can look back on a year of mixed<br />

success: although we enjoyed significant growth in most areas in our non-European<br />

regions, business in Germany and the rest of Europe was slow. In the wake of the economic<br />

and financial crisis, competition became noticeably fiercer. The markets for our<br />

industrial products suffered strong declines. Nevertheless, we are still generally satisfied<br />

with the course of business in the past year: a slight increase in volume enabled us to<br />

almost reach the prior-year sales level, while earnings were within the expected range.<br />

In view of the general economic situation, we remained relatively cautious in terms of<br />

investment and finance in <strong>2009</strong>: capital expenditures were restricted to urgent capacity<br />

expansion and replacement purchases, while net bank borrowing was reduced and equity<br />

strengthened. This has put us in a strong position for growth in the coming years.<br />

The past few months have also seen significant change in the Group’s senior management:<br />

we are delighted that with Dirk Löhmer at Cofresco and Harald Johanning-Meiners<br />

at Melitta SystemService, we have been able to recruit two internationally acclaimed<br />

executives. Drawing on their extensive management experience, the two new CEOs aim to<br />

lead their respective operating divisions into a successful future.<br />

As a family-owned company, we attach particular importance to values such as continuity,<br />

trust, credibility and responsibility. We are also committed to living these values on a daily<br />

basis – with regard to our consumers and customers, as well as our employees and society<br />

in general. We give our consumers a binding brand promise which they can measure<br />

against the quality of our products. Our corporate social responsibility is reflected in<br />

numerous initiatives aimed at supporting worthy causes and various cultural events. And<br />

for our employees – our most important allies on the path to a successful future – we<br />

strive to provide the necessary space which will allow them to fully develop their skills to<br />

the benefit of the Melitta Group.<br />

Jero Bentz, the first representative of our family’s fourth generation of owners, took up a<br />

position in the company in April of this year. It is intended that he will join Chief<br />

Corporate Management in 2013.<br />

The past financial year once again illustrated that in order to ensure continued success for<br />

our Group, we must be fast, efficient and innovative. The Melitta Group’s ability to maintain<br />

a healthy balance between strong traditional roots and a desire for change have<br />

enabled it to enjoy several decades of stable development. From our early days as a company<br />

with just a few core products, we have gradually developed into a diversified group of<br />

companies with different product ranges in clearly defined strategic business fields, whose<br />

facilities in Europe, the Americas and Asia successfully serve our global markets. We aim<br />

to be a classic branded goods manufacturer whose key strategic decisions are geared<br />

toward long-term, sustainable development. Our business decisions in 2010 will continue<br />

to be guided by these principles.<br />

We are optimistic about the current fiscal year: we expect that the economy will continue<br />

to recover, enabling us to successfully place our existing products and new innovations. If<br />

our operating divisions meet expectations, we will be able to record a further year-on-year<br />

increase in sales of up to four percent. Following two years of cautious capital expenditure,<br />

we will invest more heavily again in 2010 – above all in quality, capacity and new products.<br />

In the medium term, we believe that our top-quality products will enjoy continued success<br />

in our markets and help us achieve further growth. We have a strong portfolio of brands<br />

with products that offer excellent value for money. The prospects are particularly encouraging<br />

in our non-European regions. However, we also have positive expectations for<br />

Europe.<br />

Dr. Thomas Bentz Dr. Stephan Bentz


4 Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Locations<br />

5<br />

Standorte weltweit<br />

Locations<br />

USA<br />

Canada<br />

Brazil<br />

Melitta Companies Melitta Companies with facility<br />

Spain<br />

France<br />

Belgium<br />

Netherlands<br />

Switzerland<br />

Denmark<br />

Germany<br />

Sweden<br />

Austria<br />

Italy<br />

Czech Republic<br />

Poland<br />

Russia China<br />

Japan<br />

EUROPE<br />

Belgium<br />

Lokeren<br />

Melitta België N.V.<br />

Overpelt<br />

Airflo Europe N.V.<br />

Denmark<br />

Roskilde<br />

Melitta Scandinavia A/S<br />

Germany<br />

Minden<br />

Melitta Unternehmensgruppe Bentz KG<br />

Melitta Bentz GmbH & Co. KG<br />

Bentz Beteiligungs GmbH & Co. KG<br />

Melitta Beratungs- und Verwaltungs<br />

GmbH & Co. KG<br />

Melitta Haushaltsprodukte<br />

GmbH & Co. KG<br />

Cofresco Frischhalteprodukte<br />

GmbH & Co. KG<br />

Melitta SystemService GmbH & Co. KG<br />

is4 IT Services for Consumer Products &<br />

IT-Providers GmbH & Co. KG (share 49 %)<br />

Bremen<br />

Melitta Kaffee GmbH<br />

Berlin<br />

Melitta Haushaltsprodukte<br />

GmbH & Co. KG<br />

Vlotho / Spenge<br />

Wolf PVG GmbH & Co. KG<br />

Neu Kaliß<br />

Neu Kaliss Spezialpapier GmbH<br />

Stollberg-Breinig<br />

esw electronic service willms<br />

GmbH & Co. KG (share 30 %)<br />

France<br />

Saint Tibault des Vignes<br />

Melitta SystemService France S.A.S.<br />

Paris<br />

Cofresco S.A.S.<br />

Melitta France S.A.S.<br />

Chézy<br />

Melitta France S.A.S.<br />

Tourcoing<br />

Codiac S.A.S.<br />

Netherlands<br />

Hardinxveld-Giessendam<br />

Melitta SystemService Benelux B.V.<br />

Gorinchem<br />

Melitta Nederland B.V.<br />

Austria<br />

Salzburg<br />

Melitta Ges.mbH<br />

Melitta SystemService International<br />

GmbH, Subsidiary Austria<br />

Poland<br />

Brodnica<br />

Cofresco Polska Sp. z o.o<br />

Russia<br />

St. Petersburg<br />

Melitta Russland AG<br />

Sweden<br />

Helsingborg<br />

Melitta Scandinavia AB<br />

Switzerland<br />

Egerkingen<br />

Melitta GmbH<br />

Hunzenschwil<br />

Cafina AG<br />

Italy<br />

Volpiano<br />

Comital Cofresco S.p.A. (share 18 %)<br />

Spain<br />

Alcobendas / Madrid<br />

Cofresco Iberica S.A.<br />

Czech Republic<br />

Prague<br />

Melitta ČR s.r.o.<br />

NORTH AMERICA<br />

USA<br />

Clearwater<br />

Melitta USA Inc.<br />

Cherry Hill<br />

European Coffee Classics Inc.<br />

Elgin<br />

Melitta SystemService USA Inc.<br />

Canada<br />

Vaughan, Ontario<br />

Melitta Canada Inc.<br />

SOUTH AMERICA<br />

Brazil<br />

São Paulo / Avaré / Bom Jesus<br />

Melitta do Brasil Industria<br />

e Comércio Ltda.<br />

Guaiba<br />

Celupa – Indústrial Celulose e Papel<br />

Guaiba Ltda.<br />

ASIA<br />

China<br />

Hong Kong<br />

Melitta Pacific Ltd.<br />

Shenzhen<br />

Shenzhen Melitta Household Products Ltd.<br />

Japan<br />

Tokyo<br />

Melitta Japan Ltd.


6 Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Product Innovations <strong>2009</strong><br />

7<br />

Melitta ® Doseur ® Filter Papers<br />

Melitta’s new filter paper line now makes coffee<br />

preparation easier than ever. The Melitta ® Doseur ®<br />

filters feature an aroma scale to ensure exactly the<br />

right amount of ground coffee is added. It marks<br />

the right level for 2, 4 and 8 cups of coffee. This<br />

makes it easy to find the right dosage and thus<br />

guarantees perfect coffee enjoyment.<br />

Product Innovations <strong>2009</strong><br />

Melitta ® Look ®<br />

Melitta has adapted the successful design of its<br />

popular Look ® filter coffeemaker range to reflect<br />

modern household trends. The look and feel is<br />

based on the latest colors and materials preferred<br />

by kitchen planners. The new Look ® range features<br />

a clean-cut and classy design.<br />

Melitta ® Look ® Aqua Vario ®<br />

Attractive and intelligent: the innovative Look ® -<br />

designed electric kettle features a temperature<br />

controller to give users the choice between hot<br />

and boiling water. That saves energy, as not every<br />

hot drink needs boiling water. A blue illuminated<br />

indicator and scales on both sides of the kettle<br />

make checking the water level even more convenient.<br />

Melitta ® La Tazza Verde ®<br />

Do good while enjoying your coffee – the new<br />

Melitta ® La Tazza Verde ® coffee blend combines<br />

both: coffee beans from highland regions with<br />

optimal climates in South and Central America,<br />

grown ecologically and sold under Fairtrade conditions.<br />

La Tazza Verde ® appeals to responsible coffee<br />

lovers in the catering trade who attach particular<br />

importance to healthy living.<br />

Melitta ® CAFFEO ® SOLO ®<br />

Melitta’s CAFFEO ® SOLO ® is one of the most<br />

compact fully automatic coffee machines on the<br />

market. It’s also easy to operate and simple to<br />

clean. Allowing coffee lovers to focus on what’s<br />

really important: perfect coffee enjoyment. The<br />

CAFFEO ® SOLO ® offers the full aroma of whole<br />

beans in its purest form with a creamy, soft crema<br />

which melts on the tongue.<br />

Swirl ® Eco Garbage Bags<br />

The new Eco Garbage Bags from Swirl ® protect<br />

the environment in two ways: they are made from<br />

80% recycled material and can be recycled after<br />

use – making them eco-friendly in production and<br />

disposal. Special material processing makes the<br />

bags reliably strong and watertight. The integrated<br />

drawstring also makes them easy to close and<br />

carry.


8 Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Product Innovations <strong>2009</strong><br />

9<br />

Swirl ® Easy-Cleaning<br />

Wet Wipes<br />

Cleaning up everyday dirt with a quick wipe: the wet<br />

disposable cleaning cloths can be removed individually<br />

from their resealable packaging. Swirl ® Easy-<br />

Cleaning wet wipes are available for the kitchen,<br />

bathroom and toilet, glass and mirrors, and for the<br />

floor. They are the ideal helpers for fast and simple<br />

cleaning of those little mishaps.<br />

Toppits ® Sandwich Bags<br />

The sophisticated closing mechanism of Toppits ®<br />

sandwich bags keeps snacks fresh and ensures<br />

clean transport in school bags, picnic baskets or<br />

briefcases. The integrated adhesive strip makes the<br />

1-liter freshkeeping bags particularly easy to open<br />

and close – as often as you like.<br />

Toppits ® Meat & Cheese Paper<br />

Pack cheese and cold meats like the professionals<br />

and help keep food fresh longer – that’s what the<br />

new Toppits ® Meat & Cheese Papers offer. The<br />

special 2-layer paper consists of a paper and a<br />

plastic layer to protect the flavor and aroma. Each<br />

box contains 25 individual sheets which can be<br />

folded and unfolded as often as you like.<br />

Toppits ® Extra-Wide Cling Film<br />

The popular Toppits ® cling film has added an<br />

extra dimension: at 44-centimeters wide, the new<br />

film is ideal for covering plates, platters and oven<br />

trays – with a single strip. At the same time, the<br />

new film retains its reliable cling and stretch properties.<br />

The box also features the tried and trusted<br />

permanent starter for easy handling.<br />

Fair Trade Organic<br />

(Melitta USA)<br />

“Fair Trade Organic” coffees are grown using environmentally<br />

friendly techniques and thus make an<br />

important contribution toward sustainable coffee<br />

cultivation. What’s more, the quality is particularly<br />

high: the coffees are all from highland regions<br />

with optimal soul conditions. The beans ripen<br />

more slowly here – giving the coffee its unmistakable<br />

flavor.<br />

Swirl ® OXY-POWER<br />

Special Cleaning Powder<br />

Thorough cleaning in just one step – made possible<br />

by the new OXY-POWER Special Cleaning<br />

Powder from Swirl ® with its strong active oxygen<br />

ingredient. The fine powder removes even stubborn<br />

discoloring and deposits, yet is gentle on<br />

surfaces and thus suited to all kinds of containers<br />

– from thermos jugs to flower vases.<br />

Melitta ® Premium Collection<br />

(Melitta USA)<br />

Melitta ® Premium Collection coffees use only the<br />

best Arabica beans. These higher quality beans<br />

are primarily sourced from smaller family-owned<br />

farms located at ideal altitudes in the best coffee<br />

producing regions. This gives them their unique<br />

and unmistakable flavor.<br />

Swirl ® Citrus-Clean Bio Descaler<br />

This extra-thick gel easily descales kettles and<br />

can be applied to exactly the right areas with its<br />

integrated piping spout. It is also ideally suited<br />

to kitchen and bathroom fittings and for cleaning<br />

stainless steel surfaces. Thanks to its natural lactic<br />

and citric acid ingredients, the descaler is also biodegradable.


10 Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> In defence of politics<br />

11<br />

In defence of politics<br />

By Günther Nonnenmacher<br />

There is an imbalance between business and politics. It can be illustrated perhaps by a<br />

sentence that former German Chancellor Helmut Kohl used to utter during his visits<br />

to the “Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung” (F.A.Z.), whenever his government’s economic<br />

policy was criticized: “Editorials in the F.A.Z.’s business section may help you<br />

win the Ludwig-Erhard Prize, but not an election.” In other words, a strict focus on<br />

regulatory principles is often incompatible with political success.<br />

Current Chancellor Angela Merkel has also made this experience. She entered the<br />

German election campaign of 2005 on the back of resolutions adopted by the CDU’s<br />

Leipzig party conference – policies which had been highly praised by organized business<br />

for their market orientation (per capita health insurance contributions, tax<br />

reform and deregulation of the labor market). Critics within her own party (and especially<br />

from within the CSU) complained, however, that the CDU was narrowing its<br />

appeal: since the foundation of the Federal Republic its program had always been a<br />

blend of business-friendly policies and a desire for social equality, embodied by the<br />

balance maintained between the pro-business and pro-labor wings of the party.<br />

Who is right, is ultimately decided by reality. Instead of the 45 percent forecast in the<br />

preceding months, the CDU ended up with only 36 percent in the 2005 general election<br />

– just edging it over the SPD with whom they subsequently had to form a grand<br />

coalition. Whatever other reasons there may have been for this relative failure (and<br />

there were a few), the Chancellor drew the same conclusion as Helmut Kohl before<br />

her: a mainstream party seeking success in general elections should not preach “pure<br />

doctrine” but offer a program or policy which a majority of the population – and at<br />

least its own voters – can subscribe to.<br />

Chancellor Gerhard Schröder experienced a similar debacle under different ideological<br />

circumstances. After narrowly winning the election in 2002, his Red-Green coalition<br />

government adopted a reform package entitled “Agenda 2010”. Organized business<br />

applauded Schröder’s courage and spoke of a “step in the right direction,” but complained<br />

that the Agenda did not go far enough. Wherever the truth actually lay, the<br />

subsequent volte-face with regard to the Agenda damaged Schröder’s ability to govern,<br />

led to the premature dissolution of parliament and his defeat in the resulting election.<br />

The reforms collectively known as Hartz IV also caused a schism within the SPD and<br />

the formation of the WASG (and ultimately the Left Party). The crushing defeat of the<br />

SPD in the <strong>2009</strong> election, which has temporarily led to the loss of its status as a mainstream<br />

party, is also a late consequence of this policy which was more or less continued<br />

by the grand coalition. In this sense, the crab-like path of the SPD over the past<br />

years has been taken as a serious warning by the CDU: because the Social Democrats<br />

moved too far away from their traditional supporters (during the grand coalition there<br />

was also Müntefering’s almost single-handed enforcement of a higher retirement age),<br />

voters left in droves.<br />

Politics is determined by experiences such as this. Top politicians and party committees<br />

draw conclusions from such events which often characterize their actions over the<br />

following decades. The FDP provides an apt example of what could be termed “turncoat<br />

syndrome”. It goes back to 1961 when the party publicly committed itself to only<br />

entering into a coalition with the union parties if it was led by Ludwig Erhard. Shortly<br />

afterwards, however, it “caved in“ and once again accepted a further term under<br />

Chancellor Adenauer. The stubbornness with which Guido Westerwelle held the FDP<br />

on a clear course during its years in opposition – even on the same course as the<br />

coalition – is not only due to his strong convictions, but also to the trauma that the<br />

FDP should never again be thought of as a “turncoat party”.<br />

Only those who take such experiences and their significance for political parties and<br />

persons into account can understand the stumbling start – to put it politely – of the<br />

current CDU/CSU and FDP coalition. The so-called “marriage made in heaven”<br />

(something as rare in politics as true friendship in real life) was dogged by misunderstandings<br />

right from the start: the FDP believed that in a “bourgeois government”, the<br />

Union parties (CDU/CSU) would be freed from the shackles of the SPD. Chancellor<br />

Merkel would then be free to return to the principles she had espoused as CDU<br />

chairman at the Leipzig party conference of 2003 – in other words, introduce the per<br />

capita charge now dubbed “health premium”, simplify the tax system, reduce the<br />

burden for the “middle classes”, reform the labor market, and above all end the creeping<br />

adoption of a legally defined minimum wage which the grand coalition had been<br />

heading toward.<br />

The Union parties, in turn, believed that once the FDP was involved in the tedious<br />

business of government, it would (have to) move away from the pure doctrine it had<br />

preached during its time in opposition – not least because the sharp increase in state<br />

debt caused by the financial and economic crisis had severely restricted the government’s<br />

scope for action. The tension already apparent during coalition talks was<br />

quickly glossed over with formulaic compromises and test orders. However, the<br />

strains have become even greater during the first months of joint government.<br />

Dissatisfaction with the current situation is widespread, but is particularly strong in<br />

the business world – and this takes us back to the imbalance stated at the beginning.<br />

Disappointment among business leaders with the “dream” bourgeois coalition often<br />

manifests itself in a mixture of despair and contempt. Despair that “politicians” do not<br />

seem to understand what needs to be done to ensure German companies can success-


12 Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> In defence of politics<br />

13<br />

fully compete on the global stage; and contempt that politicians don’t have the courage<br />

to tell people the truth and take tough decisions because elections are always just<br />

around the corner (the state election in North Rhine-Westphalia on May 9, 2010 has<br />

had a decisive influence on the new government’s actions), or because they simply<br />

don’t want to be unpopular.<br />

The first criticism is wrong. Top politicians – and certainly members of government –<br />

are in permanent close contact with companies and their leaders. Admittedly, the<br />

major corporations and their managers have an advantage here over mid-size companies<br />

(the German “Mittelstand”), but at least leading politicians are well aware of what<br />

“business” thinks and wants. And contrary to received wisdom, they are not only well<br />

<strong>info</strong>rmed, but can also grasp the issues intellectually – maybe not in detail, but in<br />

principle – and are thus no different to many top managers. However, “politics” faces<br />

the problem that opinions in “business” often diverge, as the interests of different<br />

industries or companies may be inconsistent or contradictory. What exporters demand<br />

may not be what’s best for the retail sector, and what the car industry wants may be<br />

anathema to the construction sector. The clearest example of such diverging interests<br />

could recently be seen and heard in the banking sector, where there was division (as<br />

there often is) between private banks, savings banks and credit unions, or between<br />

large and small institutes, and even among equals who happen to be competitors. And<br />

because this is more the rule than the exception, the tables can also be turned: when<br />

“business” doesn’t know what it wants, this can also exasperate politicians. Moreover,<br />

industries and companies often change their opinions, as they cannot stick to the<br />

same principles forever but regularly have to respond to new developments.<br />

Contempt for politics or politicians, mostly expressed more moderately as opportunism<br />

or populism, is also misplaced. You can twist and turn it as you will: democracy is<br />

based on majority decisions. Often enough politicians have to fly in the face of what<br />

opinion polls say the majority wants: from raising taxes to sending troops to<br />

Afghanistan. But ultimately, when push comes to shove, i.e. at election time, it’s<br />

majorities that count. At such times, it’s all about respecting what voters want and in<br />

some cases giving in to these wishes. An election manifesto is like a basket of goods<br />

– there have to be some sweets in there to offset the less appealing options. The idea<br />

that a passionate “blood, sweat and tears” election speech might convince the majority<br />

of a need to tighten their belts is plainly naive. Something else Ms. Merkel has had to<br />

learn: the poor result of 2005 was partly due to the honesty with which she announced<br />

a proposed sales tax increase during her election campaign.<br />

Of course the principle of democracy, i.e. the fight for majorities, not only applies to<br />

the state, but also to its political parties. Virtually all leading politicians have to ensure<br />

their majorities on an annual basis: at national or federal state level within the party<br />

organization. They can only obtain consensus if they are successful, and success is<br />

generally measured by whether they can organize a majority for their policies – a<br />

closed loop system that cannot be broken. And all this takes place under the watchful<br />

eye of the public at large and with the constant scrutiny of political opponents and the<br />

media. The latter dissect every slip-up under the microscope – at the same time<br />

enlarging it – working on the principle that “only bad news is good news”. I can’t<br />

think of any leading figure in the world of business who would find such a job appealing<br />

under these conditions – especially considering the compensation on offer.<br />

One cannot portray politics any more attractively than it is, and it would be strange if a<br />

journalist of all people – whose job it is to analyze and comment on political events –<br />

were to sing its praises without a few discordant notes. Nevertheless, I feel I have to<br />

stick up for politicians, as one shouldn’t make them out to be worse than they are. It’s<br />

not that long ago that politics and actions of the state were regarded almost as a disruptive<br />

factor which only made life difficult for the economy and hindered the “Wealth<br />

of Nations” (Adam Smith). At the lowest point of the financial crisis it was then recognized<br />

that the state, and its politicians, were the last guarantors not only of our safety<br />

but also of our prosperity. This is no reason to suddenly feel compelled to worship the<br />

state. However, it should be reason enough to show politicians the respect they<br />

deserve.<br />

Günther Nonnenmacher<br />

Co-editor of the<br />

Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung


14 Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Melitta Household Navigation Products Subnavigation Europe<br />

15<br />

15<br />

Enjoy<br />

frothy milk...<br />

Melitta’s new CAFFEO ® LATTEA ® offers effortless fun<br />

for young and trendy coffee lovers. With freshly ground<br />

beans and the unique frothed milk feature “milk-<br />

2shower” using powdered milk, it serves up a perfect<br />

coffee for the modern lifestyle. The deliciously creamy<br />

frothed milk is available in five different flavors – without<br />

the need for fresh milk.<br />

www.<strong>melitta</strong>.de<br />

with Melitta.<br />

Melitta Household Products Europe<br />

Fully automatic coffee machine<br />

“CAFFEO ® LATTEA ® ”<br />

with milk2shower


16<br />

Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong><br />

The operating division Melitta Household Products Europe<br />

is the largest organization within the Melitta Group. It<br />

accounts for around 34 percent of total Group sales. Its<br />

most important product categories are filter papers, filter<br />

coffee machines and fully automatic coffee machines<br />

under the Melitta ® brand, as well as dust filter bags and<br />

garbage bags under the Swirl ® brand. Melitta Household<br />

Products Europe also acts as distributor for the food<br />

wrapping products of its sister company Cofresco.<br />

Unsettled market<br />

The general economic climate was dominated by unusually<br />

fierce predatory competition in the retail sector, even<br />

greater price sensitivity among consumers and a falling<br />

propensity to invest in durables. This unsettled market<br />

environment had a particularly strong impact on business<br />

in Western Europe. Although we made encouraging<br />

progress in Germany, sales in France came under<br />

pressure.<br />

Quality strategy secures stable sales level<br />

Under these circumstances, the excellent value for<br />

money offered by our products in the strategic business<br />

field “Coffee Enjoyment” proved highly successful. This<br />

was illustrated in particular by growing sales of our filter<br />

Volker Stühmeier<br />

CEO<br />

Dr. Franz-Josef Konert<br />

CEO<br />

(until November 25, <strong>2009</strong>)<br />

coffeemakers. We also successfully established our<br />

CAFFEO ® range of fully automatic coffee machines on<br />

the market. With the new LATTEA ® and SOLO ® lines,<br />

we once again presented ourselves as the specialist for<br />

all aspects of top-quality coffee enjoyment and enhanced<br />

the perception of our profile as the market leader in<br />

respect of expertise and quality.<br />

In the strategic business field “Convenient Cleaning”,<br />

with its categories Vacuum Cleaning and Waste<br />

Disposal, business in Europe as a whole remained<br />

stable. Despite the adverse market climate, the two<br />

categories were even able to make slight gains in key<br />

markets and thus vindicated our premium quality<br />

strategy.<br />

One key area of focus with regard to our internal organization<br />

in the past year was the restructuring of our sales<br />

organization in Germany. The more modern alignment<br />

as a multi-channel sales operation has made the company<br />

better equipped to tap new distribution channels.<br />

Melitta Household Products Europe<br />

Sales<br />

in € ’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Employees<br />

Average<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

404,704<br />

410,510<br />

1,277<br />

1,131<br />

Capital expenditure<br />

in € ’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Outlook 2010: Actively developing markets<br />

with enhanced sales competencies and further<br />

innovations<br />

We will continue to strengthen the new product drives<br />

in our strategic business fields “Coffee Enjoyment” and<br />

“Convenient Cleaning”. In addition, we plan to enter<br />

further – new – product categories. We see great potential<br />

particularly in the field of new product innovations.<br />

We expect further defensive consumer behavior in the<br />

current year. We will use 2010 to highlight product<br />

quality as a key differentiation factor in our communication<br />

with customers. We will also make further improvements<br />

to our processes and, above all, continue to<br />

enhance our distribution competencies. This includes<br />

tapping new distribution channels with the aid of our<br />

realigned sales organization and achieving even stronger<br />

shelf presence.<br />

For the year as a whole, we are cautiously optimistic –<br />

despite the difficult market conditions.<br />

Melitta ®<br />

5,174<br />

6,333<br />

Our brand for<br />

coffee enjoyment.<br />

Swirl ®<br />

supplies products for perfect<br />

household cleaning.<br />

Cilia ®<br />

The brand for tea preparation.<br />

Gameo ®<br />

The Scandinavian brand for<br />

dust filter bags and accessories.<br />

Codiac ®<br />

The French brand for dust filter<br />

bags and electronic accessories.<br />

Melitta Household Products Europe 17


18 Melitta Unternehmensgruppe Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Geschäftsbericht 2008 <strong>2009</strong> Cofresco Melitta Freshkeeping Haushaltsprodukte Navigation Products Subnavigation Europa Europe<br />

19<br />

Conjuring up<br />

culinary<br />

delights …<br />

with Cofresco.<br />

Master Baking Paper and Master Baking Paper Sheets<br />

make it easy to cook like a master baker. They boast a<br />

new 3D paper structure which reduces the surface area<br />

in contact with the baked goods and thus minimizes the<br />

risk of sticking. As a result, it’s now easier than ever to<br />

conjure up culinary delights straight from the oven.<br />

www.toppits.de<br />

Cofresco Freshkeeping Products Europe<br />

Toppits ® Master Baking Paper


20<br />

Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong><br />

Cofresco Freshkeeping Products Europe produces household<br />

films and papers at its manufacturing facilities in<br />

Minden and Brodnica (Poland). Its brands include<br />

Toppits ® , Albal ® , handy bag ® and Glad ® . Melitta is the<br />

majority shareholder of the company with a stake of 65<br />

percent. Products are marketed via the company’s own<br />

subsidiaries as well as by the sales organizations of<br />

operating division Melitta Household Products Europe.<br />

Fierce competition leads to dip in sales<br />

Cofresco Freshkeeping Products Europe was unable to<br />

maintain its prior-year sales level in <strong>2009</strong>. Whereas sales<br />

fell in the major markets of Germany, France and Spain,<br />

however, there was encouraging progress in Scandinavia<br />

and Austria.<br />

The decline was due in part to the economic and financial<br />

crisis. This caused greater price sensitivity and led<br />

many consumers to reach for cheaper private label<br />

products.<br />

The continued growth of discount stores and reduced<br />

willingness of traditional retailers to participate in sales<br />

promotion activities left their mark on sales volumes.<br />

Dirk Löhmer<br />

CEO<br />

Volker Stühmeier<br />

CEO<br />

(until November 11, <strong>2009</strong>)<br />

Positive contribution from<br />

product enhancements<br />

In the past year, we made sustained improvements to<br />

both our products and processes in order to offer consumers<br />

an additional purchase incentive in the premium<br />

segment. The results of these efforts include<br />

easier removal and portioning of cling film and the<br />

improved non-stick properties of baking paper through<br />

material embossing.<br />

By expanding our own manufacturing capacities, we<br />

were able to access further value added levels. A forward-looking<br />

raw material management system also<br />

helped reduce the company’s dependency on volatile<br />

markets.<br />

Cofresco Freshkeeping Products Europe<br />

Sales<br />

in € ’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Sales to trade<br />

in €’ 000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

41,107<br />

45,585<br />

184,974<br />

197,920<br />

Capital expenditure<br />

in € ’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Outlook 2010:<br />

Expansion of business via stronger<br />

market presence<br />

We expect consumer spending to be cautious and price<br />

sensitivity to remain high in the current fiscal year. We<br />

have prepared for this trend by strengthening product<br />

differentiation and intensifying consumer communication.<br />

We will boost sales of our brands in core markets<br />

with the aid of TV advertising campaigns. We are also<br />

planning extensive sales promotion measures in all<br />

countries, including activities linked to the FIFA World<br />

Cup.<br />

We will make further investments in equipment for the<br />

production of our top-quality products in the fields of<br />

waste disposal, baking and freezer bags. This will secure<br />

our technological leadership with competitive procurement<br />

costs and help position us even more strongly as<br />

one of the market’s leading branded goods suppliers.<br />

Entering the Russian market will be a key strategic<br />

expansion objective for 2010.<br />

5,265<br />

6,435<br />

Employees<br />

Average<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Toppits ® , the key to freshness<br />

and flavour, is the brand for<br />

innovative food wrappings and<br />

more.<br />

The products are marketed in<br />

other countries under various<br />

brand names: Albal ® in Spain<br />

and France, Glad ® in Portugal,<br />

Ireland and Scandinavia.<br />

In France, handy bag ® is our<br />

brand for garbage bags.<br />

Cofresco Freshkeeping Products Europe 21<br />

289<br />

290


22 Melitta Unternehmensgruppe Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Geschäftsbericht 2008 <strong>2009</strong> Melitta Haushaltsprodukte Navigation Melitta Subnavigation<br />

Coffee Europa Europe<br />

23<br />

The<br />

perfect<br />

blend …<br />

Melitta’s whole-bean coffees – La Crema, Speciale and<br />

Espresso – ensure perfect enjoyment for fully automatic<br />

coffee machines. BellaCrema ® is 100 percent wholebean<br />

Arabica quality. The exclusive coffees are the<br />

guarantee for 100 percent enjoyment.<br />

www.<strong>melitta</strong>.de<br />

with Melitta.<br />

Melitta Coffee Europe<br />

BellaCrema ® Espresso


24<br />

Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong><br />

With its wide range of ground filter coffees, whole beans<br />

for fully automatic coffee machines, as well as coffee<br />

pods and instant cappuccino, Melitta Coffee Europe has<br />

the right coffee for every taste.<br />

Good progress in all product categories<br />

<strong>2009</strong> was a successful year for Melitta Coffee Europe.<br />

While the market as a whole enjoyed further modest<br />

growth, sales were up in all product categories.<br />

Domestic sales of filter coffees benefited in the first half<br />

of the year from a favorable price situation. There was<br />

also growth in the company’s non-German markets. We<br />

therefore succeeded in continuing the current positive<br />

trend in almost all regions.<br />

German coffee market continues to grow<br />

Demand for coffee products was once again encouraging<br />

in our domestic German market. The trend toward<br />

new coffee preparation methods remains unbroken,<br />

despite slightly weaker growth rates for the “Whole<br />

Bean” (fully automatic coffee machines) and “Single<br />

Portion” (coffee pod machines) segments as a result of<br />

the economic crisis. As a less expensive form of coffee<br />

enjoyment, “Filter Coffee” was able to enjoy moderate<br />

Hermann Arnold<br />

CEO<br />

growth for the first time in a while; its share of the<br />

overall market, however, continued to fall.<br />

Melitta Coffee expands market share<br />

Melitta ® is one of the leading brands on the German<br />

coffee market. As in the previous year, we grew much<br />

faster than the total filter coffee market in <strong>2009</strong>. We owe<br />

this growth to our intensive and successful marketing in<br />

the discount sector.<br />

There was also encouraging growth once again in the<br />

“Whole Bean” product group. Despite temporary distribution<br />

losses, our BellaCrema ® coffees succeeded in<br />

capturing further market share.<br />

In the “Single Portion” segment, sales volumes were<br />

increased with the aid of intensive marketing measures<br />

and we once again outperformed the market as a whole.<br />

Although the market for instant specialties shrank<br />

slightly in the period under review, a wide range of<br />

activities enabled us to improve our position slightly.<br />

Melitta Coffee Europe<br />

Sales<br />

in € ’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Employees<br />

Average<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

298,673<br />

309,351<br />

170<br />

179<br />

Capital expenditure<br />

in € ’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Outlook 2010:<br />

Further market growth with wide assortment<br />

We expect consumer spending to remain cautious in<br />

2010. Particular attention will continue to be paid to the<br />

retail prices of those product groups with high customer<br />

reach. Provided raw material costs do not necessitate<br />

significant increases in retail prices, we expect further<br />

modest growth for the German coffee market. The<br />

“Whole Bean” and “Single Portion” segments will determine<br />

the pace of growth.<br />

Melitta Coffee Europe once again aims to enhance its<br />

market standing in the current year. We will support the<br />

development of our “Whole Bean” range with a wide<br />

array of marketing activities. In the “Single Portion”<br />

segment, we will further strengthen our Melitta ®<br />

up&awake ® range. There will also be a major revamp of<br />

our filter coffee range.<br />

Melitta ®<br />

2,397<br />

3,046<br />

Our brand for<br />

coffee enjoyment.<br />

Melitta Coffee Europe 25


26 Melitta Unternehmensgruppe Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Geschäftsbericht 2008 <strong>2009</strong> Melitta Haushaltsprodukte Navigation Melitta SystemService<br />

Subnavigation Europa 27<br />

Taste the<br />

variety...<br />

with Melitta.<br />

The Melitta ® “c35” is the new flagship in our fleet of com-<br />

mercial coffee machines. Just 35 centimeters wide, the<br />

c35’s modern technology and ease-of-use ensure precise<br />

and fast operation. Whether it’s espresso, coffee crème or<br />

latte macchiato – the “c35” serves over 100 different products<br />

at the press of a button.<br />

www.<strong>melitta</strong>systemservice.de<br />

Melitta SystemService<br />

Melitta ® “c35”


28<br />

Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong><br />

The operating division Melitta SystemService offers<br />

one-stop coffee preparation solutions for the food service<br />

sector. It produces and markets filter coffee machines<br />

and fully automatic coffee specialty machines around the<br />

world. The range is rounded out by the sale of coffee and<br />

accessories as well as a technical support team consisting<br />

mainly of the company’s own employees.<br />

Position strengthened in slightly<br />

shrinking market<br />

Whereas the target markets of Melitta SystemService<br />

have enjoyed steady growth over the past few years, they<br />

were hit by a noticeable decline in the catering sector’s<br />

purchases of new equipment in early <strong>2009</strong>. Following<br />

three years of double-digit growth, the year also got off<br />

to a modest start for us. Although demand began to pick<br />

up during the year, we were unable to reach the prioryear<br />

sales level. Nevertheless, we succeeded in strengthening<br />

our market position and achieved growth on the<br />

fiercely contested German market.<br />

Strong boost to sales from foreign business<br />

The most outstanding events for Melitta SystemService<br />

in <strong>2009</strong> were the successful conclusion of a major order<br />

and establishment of our own customer service organi-<br />

Harald Johanning-Meiners<br />

CEO<br />

Peter Tintelnot<br />

CEO<br />

(until February 17, 2010)<br />

zation in the USA. The operating division now employs<br />

around 100 staff and has established itself as a highperformance<br />

systems partner for major customers. We<br />

owe this success above all to our Swiss subsidiary<br />

Cafina. The company proved its expertise and tremendous<br />

flexibility in producing sufficient machines to meet<br />

this large-scale order.<br />

Our Japanese subsidiary Melitta Japan can also look<br />

back on a successful financial year. After Germany, the<br />

USA and Switzerland, Japan is already the fourth largest<br />

market for Melitta SystemService. In <strong>2009</strong>, we enjoyed a<br />

very successful launch for our new Melitta ® “c35” – a<br />

high-performance, fully automatic machine for coffee<br />

specialties measuring just 35 cm in width.<br />

Melitta SystemService<br />

Sales<br />

in € ’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Employees<br />

Average<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

115,145<br />

122,697<br />

702<br />

645<br />

Capital expenditure<br />

in € ’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Outlook 2010:<br />

Expansion of business in the USA and Japan<br />

The prospects for the current financial year are already<br />

favorable: the out-of-house sector in particular expects<br />

growing demand as the scope for investment in capital<br />

goods increases again. Our coffee machine business will<br />

be driven by demand from the catering sector for fully<br />

automatic machines. We will also focus on gaining further<br />

new customers among the food service chains. In<br />

order to strengthen our expertise as a full-range supplier<br />

for the highly discerning German catering sector, we will<br />

be adding top-quality bio Transfair coffees and a new hot<br />

chocolate assortment to our product range. We also expect<br />

a further boost to sales from our exclusive cooperation<br />

with TeeGschwendner.<br />

We expect our core European markets to develop at highly<br />

diverging rates – whereby the German market is already<br />

showing strongly positive signals. In our other European<br />

markets, we also see signs of recovery. In 2010, we will<br />

focus in particular on developing our non-European<br />

business: we aim to expand our distribution basis in the<br />

USA and further develop our business in Japan.<br />

Melitta ®<br />

2,117<br />

1,182<br />

Our brand for<br />

coffee enjoyment.<br />

Cafina ®<br />

The brand for fully automatic<br />

coffee specialty machines.<br />

Melitta SystemService 29


30 Melitta Unternehmensgruppe Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Geschäftsbericht 2008 <strong>2009</strong> Melitta Haushaltsprodukte Navigation Subnavigation<br />

Melitta Europa Brasil<br />

31<br />

A more<br />

refreshing break …<br />

Aroma Max filter papers serve up a fuller coffee flavor:<br />

only the finest coffee substances are allowed to pass<br />

through the aroma pores to ensure an unspoiled aroma.<br />

www.<strong>melitta</strong>.com.br<br />

with Melitta.<br />

Melitta Brasil<br />

Melitta ® filter bags<br />

Aroma Max


32<br />

Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong><br />

Melitta Brasil was one of the first oversea subsidiaries of<br />

the Melitta Group. Melitta has been represented in the<br />

world’s largest coffee-producing nation since 1968 as a<br />

full-range supplier of different coffee blends, filter papers<br />

and coffee preparation systems. Industrial papers also<br />

belong to the range. Melitta Brasil is well established in a<br />

fiercely competitive coffee market with over 2,000 competing<br />

brands – including many local. Our subsidiary is<br />

Brazil’s market leader in both vacuum-packed coffee and<br />

filter papers.<br />

Strongly double-digit sales growth – despite<br />

stagnating economy<br />

Contrary to the generally assumed trend of long-term<br />

decline on the Brazilian coffee market, the sector recovered<br />

somewhat in <strong>2009</strong>. After two poor years, the coffee<br />

market recorded slight growth once again. Melitta Brasil<br />

has repeatedly proven to be resilient to such adverse<br />

market conditions and achieved its seventh successive<br />

year of double-digit sales growth.<br />

Sales of Melitta coffee and the regional brand Bom<br />

Jesus ® increased 17 percent by volume – well above<br />

overall growth for the coffee market. This highly encouraging<br />

result was largely due to the successful market<br />

Bernardo Wolfson<br />

CEO<br />

launches of the Sabor da Fazenda and Regiões<br />

Brasileiras blends. These two coffees focus consumer<br />

attention on the aspect of sustainability. The high degree<br />

of market acceptance achieved by the regional Bom<br />

Jesus ® brand, acquired by Melitta in 2006, also played a<br />

key role. In just three years we have very successfully<br />

established the brand on the market.<br />

Filter paper business holding up well<br />

Although households tended to reduce their coffee filter<br />

consumption in the past year and the market thus<br />

declined slightly, we also succeeded in raising sales of<br />

our filter papers. This steady growth is mainly due to the<br />

success of our pack size of 60 and 30 filter papers –<br />

designed specifically to meet the needs of our target<br />

groups.<br />

Melitta Brasil<br />

Sales<br />

in € ’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Employees<br />

Average<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

221,439<br />

207,315<br />

544<br />

536<br />

Capital expenditure<br />

in € ’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Outlook 2010:<br />

Capturing further market potentials<br />

We expect demand to rise in Brazil during 2010 and aim<br />

to benefit from this development with our strong range<br />

of coffees. We will further establish the regional Bom<br />

Jesus ® brand and drive sales of instant coffee with a<br />

relaunch campaign. We are also upbeat about the filter<br />

paper category with our new extended range. In total, we<br />

intend to provide even stronger support for our brands<br />

with the aid of advertising measures.<br />

Melitta ®<br />

2,884<br />

2,139<br />

Our brand for<br />

coffee enjoyment.<br />

Bom Jesus ®<br />

Our regional brand for<br />

everyday coffee enjoyment.<br />

Melitta Brasil 33


34 Melitta Unternehmensgruppe Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Geschäftsbericht 2008 Melitta Haushaltsprodukte Navigation Subnavigation<br />

Melitta Europa USA<br />

35<br />

35<br />

International<br />

flavor …<br />

Each of the six blends exudes the spirit of Europe’s<br />

coffee house culture. The gourmet coffees of Melitta’s<br />

Café Collection now bring this romantic coffee house<br />

atmosphere to the US market. In the best European<br />

tradition, only the choicest coffee blends of the highest<br />

quality are used.<br />

www.<strong>melitta</strong>.com<br />

with Melitta.<br />

Melitta USA<br />

Melitta ® Café Collection


36<br />

Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong><br />

Melitta has been represented by subsidiaries in the USA<br />

since the 1960s. The current headquarters are located in<br />

Clearwater, Florida. The company operates its own filter<br />

paper production and coffee roasting facilities. Its most<br />

important distribution channel is the grocery trade.<br />

Basis laid for future growth despite<br />

modest growth<br />

<strong>2009</strong> was dominated by fierce price competition, also in<br />

the USA. As a consequence, revenue from sales of our<br />

top quality coffees was down in the period under review.<br />

Nevertheless, Melitta USA used the year to lay the<br />

foundation for long-term growth with a variety of measures.<br />

These included revamping and relaunching its<br />

existing range of coffees, launching new coffees and<br />

beginning a successful cooperation for electric coffee<br />

preparation devices.<br />

Despite the success we already enjoyed with our coffee<br />

specialties in the past, we decided to completely revamp<br />

our coffee range in the past year. This included changing<br />

the pack designs and implementing a range of<br />

measures aimed at positioning the brand more in line<br />

with the European concept of coffee enjoyment. One<br />

main area of focus was our new coffee line: the “Café<br />

Marty Miller<br />

CEO<br />

Collection”. We launched six premium coffee blends of<br />

this new line in Philadelphia, accompanied by intensive<br />

communication measures. In addition to this premium<br />

line, we also developed a selection of coffees grown<br />

under sustainable conditions.<br />

Business in our filter paper segment made encouraging<br />

progress, with growth in sales of filter bags and a record<br />

market share for basket filters. We successfully drove the<br />

distribution of our filter papers via all channels throughout<br />

the nation. This also applies to our new bamboo<br />

filters, with which we support the sustainable use of<br />

natural resources.<br />

Large-scale modernization of roasting plant<br />

In order to ensure we can meet the targeted growth, we<br />

intend to modernize our roasting plant. All production<br />

processes will be improved: from coffee bean delivery, to<br />

roasting and grinding, to packaging. We successfully<br />

completed part of the project in <strong>2009</strong>.<br />

Attractive cooperation with Hamilton Beach<br />

A licensing agreement with the leading manufacturer of<br />

coffee machines and small appliances, Hamilton Beach,<br />

now enables us to jointly develop and market Melitta ®<br />

Melitta USA<br />

Sales<br />

in € ’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Employees<br />

Average<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

53,830<br />

53,360<br />

122<br />

118<br />

Capital expenditure<br />

in € ’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

coffeemakers on the US market. This will help us establish<br />

ourselves even more strongly as the specialist for<br />

coffee enjoyment in the USA.<br />

Outlook 2010:<br />

Entering further markets<br />

We have ambitious targets for 2010: starting with the<br />

completion of the roasting plant modernization project.<br />

Above all, we aim to strongly drive coffee sales in our<br />

main markets. Our new “Café Collection” coffee line will<br />

play a major role in these efforts. We will continue to<br />

support sales of our filter papers with the aid of sales<br />

promotion activities in order to defend our market<br />

shares.<br />

Melitta ®<br />

2,774<br />

1,308<br />

Our brand for<br />

coffee enjoyment.<br />

Melitta USA 37


38 Melitta Unternehmensgruppe Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Geschäftsbericht 2008 Melitta Haushaltsprodukte Navigation Melitta Subnavigation Canada Europa 39<br />

39<br />

Bringing<br />

Holiday<br />

home … with Melitta.<br />

Our six World Harvest Coffee blends offer the cream<br />

of the crop for genuine coffee connoisseurs. Just like<br />

with fine wines, the soil and climate determine the<br />

flavor and quality of coffee beans. For its World<br />

Harvest Coffees, Melitta insists on the best highland<br />

areas, hand-picked harvests and professional drying.<br />

www.<strong>melitta</strong>.ca<br />

Melitta Canada<br />

Melitta ® World Harvest Coffee


40<br />

Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong><br />

Melitta Canada was founded in 1960 in Toronto and<br />

markets filter papers and coffee. The rising number of<br />

discerning coffee lovers in Canada has led to growing<br />

demand for premium products and coffee specialties<br />

over the years.<br />

Sales growth in hotly contested markets<br />

Despite growing competition from major national and<br />

international coffee brands and a declining filter paper<br />

market, Melitta Canada posted further growth in sales<br />

in the period under review. The successful implementation<br />

of extensive end-consumer campaigns and launch<br />

of new products helped strengthen the company’s<br />

market shares.<br />

Highest coffee revenue since market entry<br />

Melitta Canada increased its coffee revenue by 12 percent<br />

in fiscal year <strong>2009</strong> to reach the highest level since<br />

entering the Canadian market. The company owes this<br />

success above all to the launch of five new premium<br />

coffees which were well received by Canada’s discerning<br />

coffee lovers. Despite growing competition, we therefore<br />

succeeded in defending our market share.<br />

William J. Ivany<br />

CEO<br />

Innovative filter papers help secure success<br />

in shrinking market segment<br />

The market for filter papers shrank slightly in the past<br />

year. This was also reflected in the sales volumes of<br />

Melitta Canada. Nevertheless, the company still succeeded<br />

in growing revenue: the product innovation<br />

Bamboo Filters helped us prevail over cheaper private<br />

label goods.<br />

An integrated communication campaign served to<br />

further strengthen the Melitta ® brand, using both TV<br />

sponsoring and consumer programs on our Internet<br />

platform. The main focus of our print media advertising<br />

was placed on the topic of quality. The provenance of<br />

our coffees from the world’s best growing regions and<br />

the resulting fine flavors were highlighted as a key<br />

characteristic of the brand. We also used our mobile<br />

serving unit at events and retail partner stores to enable<br />

consumers to experience Melitta quality.<br />

Melitta Canada<br />

Sales<br />

in € ’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Employees<br />

Average<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

20,269<br />

18,550<br />

10<br />

10<br />

Capital expenditure<br />

in € ’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Outlook 2010:<br />

Slight growth and further differentiation from<br />

private label brands<br />

In 2010, we expect sales of coffee to drive revenue<br />

growth. We will be focusing above all on new product<br />

launches and increasing our communication of the core<br />

messages “Premium Quality” and “Sustainable Coffee<br />

Cultivation”. Product quality will also be highlighted in<br />

our filter paper marketing in order to demonstrate our<br />

superiority over private label brands.<br />

Hamilton Beach Brands Canada – a leading distributor<br />

of domestic kitchen appliances with whom Melitta USA<br />

also cooperates – will be marketing coffeemakers under<br />

the Melitta ® brand as part of a licensing agreement.<br />

Melitta ®<br />

74<br />

108<br />

Our brand for<br />

coffee enjoyment.<br />

Melitta Canada 41


42 Melitta Unternehmensgruppe Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Geschäftsbericht 2008 Melitta Haushaltsprodukte Navigation Subnavigation Wolf Europa PVG<br />

43<br />

It’s<br />

child’s play …<br />

with Wolf PVG.<br />

Swirl ® ’s floor and niche wizard is as simple to use as it<br />

is effective: a quick click on the kick-mechanism separates<br />

the vacuum cleaner wand with integrated dust<br />

brush from the floor nozzle. The brush rim gently<br />

penetrates every nook and cranny and quickly slots back<br />

into the floor nozzle again when its job is done.<br />

www.wolf-pvg.de<br />

www.swirl.de<br />

Wolf PVG<br />

Swirl ® floor and<br />

niche wizard


44<br />

Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong><br />

Wolf PVG develops and manufactures vacuum cleaner<br />

accessories, including vacuum cleaner nozzles, dust filter<br />

bags and filters for vacuum cleaners and small appliances.<br />

High-performance synthetic filter materials for air<br />

filtration round out the range. The company’s customers<br />

include the operating division Melitta Household<br />

Products Europe as well as vacuum cleaner manufacturers.<br />

Business remains weak<br />

The economic crisis led to a sharp fall in sales of vacuum<br />

cleaner manufacturers in the past year. Retailers<br />

also felt the effects of reduced consumer spending in the<br />

past year and many department stores and mail order<br />

companies were unable to withstand the pressure.<br />

As a result of falling sales of appliance manufacturers<br />

and retailers, our own third-party sales also suffered<br />

compared to the previous year. At the same time, however,<br />

we were able to increase sales to our sister company.<br />

On the cost side, the development of raw material<br />

prices brought no significant relief. In view of these<br />

exceptionally difficult conditions, we were still satisfied<br />

with the development of business.<br />

Dr. Lutwin Spix<br />

CEO<br />

Successful innovation work<br />

We used the past year to once again develop a whole<br />

range of new products. These include a floor nozzle<br />

which is also being marketed by our sister company<br />

Melitta Household Products Europe under the Swirl ®<br />

brand, and vacuum cleaner bags for Wet&Dry vacuum<br />

cleaners.<br />

Our comprehensive range of services – everything under<br />

one roof: from idea to mass manufactured product –<br />

means that we offer a high degree of innovative<br />

strength. In the last five years, we have applied for over<br />

twenty patents. We continue to regard innovation as the<br />

key to the future successful expansion of our business.<br />

Wolf PVG<br />

Sales<br />

in € ’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Employees<br />

Average<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

18,618<br />

22,917<br />

237<br />

270<br />

Capital expenditure<br />

in € ’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Outlook 2010:<br />

Return to growth planned<br />

After a difficult <strong>2009</strong>, we expect our customers to enjoy<br />

increasing sales again in the current year. As a consequence,<br />

we plan to achieve modest growth in 2010. We<br />

hope to generate additional sales with the production<br />

launch of various new products. We will also enhance<br />

our productivity at all manufacturing facilities and<br />

expand our sales activities in the field of filter materials.<br />

Wolf ®<br />

2,369<br />

2,067<br />

The brand for<br />

vacuum cleaner bags<br />

and accessories.<br />

Wolf PVG 45


46 Melitta Unternehmensgruppe Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Geschäftsbericht 2008 Melitta Haushaltsprodukte Neu Kaliss Spezialpapier<br />

Europa 47<br />

Accentuate<br />

the positive …<br />

with Neu Kaliss<br />

Spezialpapier.<br />

Linings produced by Neu Kaliss Spezialpapier provide a<br />

stable, strong and removable base for various coatings.<br />

They are mainly used in the production of wallpapers,<br />

but are also in demand for a variety of other applications.<br />

www.nkpaper.com<br />

Neu Kaliss Spezialpapier<br />

Nonwoven Base Wallpaper


48<br />

Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong><br />

Neu Kaliss Spezialpapier can look back on a long history<br />

in the paper industry. Today, the company is a leading<br />

manufacturer of specialist papers and nonwoven materials.<br />

These mainly comprise paper products for the production<br />

of wallpapers as well as for other industrial<br />

applications. Neu Kaliss Spezialpapier has been a member<br />

of the Melitta Group since the beginning of the<br />

1990s.<br />

Satisfactory year as a whole<br />

after difficult start<br />

Due to foreign exchange fluctuations, German wallpaper<br />

manufacturers faced considerable export difficulties in<br />

<strong>2009</strong>. As a consequence, the industry reduced output<br />

and purchased less raw materials and nonwovens. The<br />

drastic reduction in material demand from our main<br />

customers had a significant impact on our business.<br />

We were also confronted with unexpected changes in the<br />

technical requirements of our main customer. In order<br />

to meet the desired changes, we had to significantly<br />

reduce output at the beginning of the year. Thanks to<br />

the commitment of our work force, we were able to<br />

bridge this period by introducing short-time work.<br />

Dieter Kirchner<br />

CEO<br />

John Paul Fender<br />

CEO<br />

We took a number of measures in reaction to the difficult<br />

start to the new year: these included launching an<br />

international sales drive, intensifying new product<br />

development and implementing projects designed to<br />

reduce cost. The success of these measures was already<br />

noticeable during the course of the year. Sales rose<br />

steadily and we even exceeded our growth targets in key<br />

strategic areas.<br />

All in all, we made satisfactory progress over the year as<br />

a whole: although sales of wallpaper base nonwovens<br />

fell in Germany, there was double-digit growth in<br />

exports over the previous year. There was also stronger<br />

demand for premium nonwovens, and year-on-year<br />

growth even reached double figures. We gained important<br />

new customers around the world and developed a<br />

number of new nonwoven qualities ready for market<br />

launch.<br />

Neu Kaliss Spezialpapier<br />

Sales<br />

in € ’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Employees<br />

Average<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

28,497<br />

34,565<br />

128<br />

128<br />

Capital expenditure<br />

in € ’000<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

Outlook 2010:<br />

More stable business and new target groups<br />

The market situation is expected to become more stable<br />

in the current financial year. Nevertheless, we will<br />

continue to drive measures launched in <strong>2009</strong> aimed at<br />

enhancing our structures and processes.<br />

Our aim is to be among the leading suppliers – with<br />

regard to quality and quantity – in the key markets we<br />

have defined for our business. An important step on this<br />

path is to strengthen the position we already hold in our<br />

core business: the manufacture and sale of high-quality<br />

wallpaper base nonwovens. A further focus area will be<br />

the expansion of our export business in Europe and<br />

overseas. This will generate further growth and stabilize<br />

our business.<br />

725<br />

640<br />

Neu Kaliss Spezialpapier 49


50 Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Group Management <strong>Report</strong><br />

51<br />

Group Management <strong>Report</strong><br />

for the Fiscal Year <strong>2009</strong><br />

In a very mixed economic environment, the Melitta<br />

Group’s result for <strong>2009</strong> was still satisfactory, despite only<br />

just reaching the prior-year sales level. With the aid of<br />

further innovations, the Group plans a return to growth<br />

in 2010.<br />

Business activity:<br />

the development, production, and marketing of<br />

branded products in the categories Coffee, Food<br />

Preparation and Household<br />

As an international manufacturer of branded products,<br />

Melitta is active in a variety of business fields. The<br />

decentrally organized companies belonging to the Group<br />

develop, produce, and market branded products for coffee<br />

enjoyment, food storage and preparation, as well as<br />

domestic cleaning. The Group’s main markets are in<br />

Europe, as well as in North and South America, where<br />

Melitta is mostly represented by its own companies.<br />

Founded in 1908, the family-owned company features a<br />

decentralized organization headed by a management<br />

holding company comprising the managing partners<br />

and classic corporate functions. The Group’s operating<br />

business is managed by non-family executives via the<br />

operating divisions Melitta Household Products Europe,<br />

Cofresco Freshkeeping Products Europe, Melitta Coffee<br />

Europe, Melitta SystemService, Melitta do Brasil, Melitta<br />

USA and Melitta Canada, as well as the companies Wolf<br />

PVG and Neu Kaliss Spezialpapier.<br />

The strategic business field “Coffee and Tea Enjoyment”<br />

accounts for 63 percent of the Group’s total consolidated<br />

sales (prior year: 61 percent). Products of the Melitta ®<br />

brand – coffee, filter papers and coffee machines for<br />

domestic and commercial use – generate the largest proportion<br />

of sales in this business field.<br />

Products for household cleaning and tidying are pooled in<br />

the strategic business field “Convenient Cleaning”. This<br />

business accounts for 8 percent of sales (prior year: 7 per-<br />

cent) and is managed by the operating division Melitta<br />

Household Products, as well as Cofresco and Wolf PVG.<br />

The strategic business field “Freshness and Flavour” is<br />

allocated to the Cofresco group. The Group generates 15<br />

percent (prior year: 17 percent) of its total revenues with<br />

products designed to facilitate the fresh-keeping, storage<br />

and preparation of food.<br />

The Group’s other activities include industrial papers<br />

and private label products. These account for 14 percent<br />

of sales (prior year: 15 percent).<br />

Development of business:<br />

Global reach secures stable sales<br />

The adverse economic climate of the past year also left its<br />

mark on the business development of the Melitta Group.<br />

Although our markets escaped the dramatic declines experienced<br />

by other sectors, we were unable to reach the sales<br />

growth figures planned at the beginning of <strong>2009</strong>. Progress<br />

in Europe was particularly weak: unusually strong predatory<br />

competition in the grocery trade, increased price sensitivity<br />

among consumers and a marked decline in consumption in<br />

those countries with high unemployment combined to prevent<br />

growth. This applies above all to the French and Spanish<br />

markets. The development in North America and Brazil,<br />

on the other hand, was affected less by the general economic<br />

crisis. Brazil in particular saw a return to modest growth for<br />

the coffee market after two weak years.<br />

Sales revenue of the Melitta Group decreased by 2 percent<br />

to € 1.20 billion in <strong>2009</strong> (prior year: € 1.22 billion),<br />

despite an increase in sales volume of 1 percent for the<br />

Group as a whole. The main reason was the high pressure<br />

on prices, especially in Germany and particularly in<br />

the German filter coffee market.<br />

By contrast, the development in North America and Brazil<br />

was encouraging once again – above all in Brazil,<br />

where we enjoyed further strong progress. Adjusted for<br />

currency fluctuations, sales grew by 11 percent. Our stable<br />

development in North America and sales growth in<br />

Brazil were thus almost sufficient to offset falling sales<br />

in Western Europe, including Germany. Sales of our<br />

strategic business field “Coffee and Tea Enjoyment”<br />

were therefore almost unchanged in the period under<br />

review compared to the previous year.<br />

There was encouraging progress in the strategic business<br />

field “Convenient Cleaning”. Both dust filter bags<br />

and products for waste disposal and cleaning generated<br />

year-on-year sales growth, enabling the business field to<br />

post overall growth of 5 percent.<br />

The general economic climate, and in particular the<br />

price sensitivity of consumers, left their mark on the<br />

strategic business field “Freshness and Flavour”. Total<br />

sales were down 6 percent on the previous year.<br />

The development of sales was varied in our industrial<br />

business (industrial papers, vacuum cleaner accessories<br />

etc.). However, revenues reached the same level as in the<br />

previous year.<br />

The decline in raw material prices first observed in late<br />

2008 continued throughout the period under review.<br />

There was an average annual decline in green bean prices<br />

of 6 percent and of 8 percent for cellulose. The price<br />

of aluminum and resin fell by well over 10 percent at<br />

times. These improved purchasing conditions – additionally<br />

bolstered by positive currency effects – had a<br />

favorable impact on the Group’s earnings situation.<br />

Personnel expenses increased in total by 2 percent in the<br />

period under review. Increased wages and salaries were<br />

offset in part by a reduction in pension payments.<br />

An accrual formed in 2008 in connection with pending<br />

litigation of the Federal Cartel Office was increased in<br />

the period under review. The adjustment results from an<br />

assessment as of the balance sheet date <strong>2009</strong> regarding<br />

the amount of payment due.<br />

All in all, the Melitta Group is still satisfied with the<br />

development of sales and earnings in the past fiscal<br />

year.<br />

Assets and finance:<br />

Equity structure remains strong, significant reduction<br />

in liabilities<br />

The Group’s total assets fell slightly by € 15 million,<br />

from € 613 million to € 598 million. Against the backdrop<br />

of uncertainty at the beginning of the past fiscal<br />

year with regard to the general economic development,<br />

capital expenditure across the Group was limited to the<br />

same amount as depreciation. As of December 31,<br />

<strong>2009</strong>, non-current assets therefore remained virtually<br />

unchanged at € 207 million.<br />

Due to favorable raw material prices, inventories were<br />

deliberately increased during the past year.<br />

There was a significant decrease in trade receivables,<br />

due in particular to a change in conditions with certain<br />

key accounts in France. The scheduled repayment of a<br />

receivable from the sale of shares in previous years led<br />

to a reduction in other assets.<br />

Cash and cash equivalents rose from € 11 million to<br />

€ 37 million. At the same time, bank liabilities were<br />

reduced from € 64 million to € 24 million. This resulted<br />

in a positive net bank balance of € 13 million as of the<br />

balance sheet date, compared to net bank liabilities of<br />

€ 53 million as of December 31, 2008.<br />

The net income for the reporting period, foreign currency<br />

changes without effect on income, and contributions/withdrawals<br />

of the owners resulted in a net<br />

increase in equity of € 29 million to € 200 million. At<br />

year-end <strong>2009</strong>, equity accounted for 35 percent of the<br />

balance sheet total (prior year: 28 percent), after deduction<br />

of cash in the same amount as bank liabilities.


52 Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Group Management <strong>Report</strong><br />

53<br />

The improvement in earnings and reduction in net cur-<br />

rent assets resulted in a corresponding increase in cash<br />

flow from operating activities.<br />

Cash flow from financing activities was strongly influenced<br />

by the scheduled repayment of financial liabilities<br />

(especially a promissory note loan of € 20 million due at<br />

the beginning of October <strong>2009</strong>) and disbursements for<br />

the company’s owners. In order to refinance the promissory<br />

note loan and improve the maturity profile of its<br />

finance, Melitta concluded two long-term loan agreements<br />

in late <strong>2009</strong> with terms of up to 5 years and a<br />

total volume of € 30 million. The two loans had not been<br />

used as of year-end <strong>2009</strong>.<br />

Employees:<br />

Further headcount growth in America and China<br />

Melitta once again created new jobs in the period under<br />

review. The Group employed an annual average of 3,556<br />

people in <strong>2009</strong>. This represents an increase of 171<br />

employees or 5 percent compared to 2008. This growth<br />

resulted in particular from the further expansion of an<br />

assembly plant in China, the sales and service company<br />

of MSS founded in the USA in 2008, and newly created<br />

jobs in Brazil and Japan.<br />

The number of apprentices at the Group’s German facilities<br />

amounted to 72 as of the balance sheet date (prior<br />

year: 68).<br />

Opportunities/risk report:<br />

Group in stable condition<br />

The Melitta Group maintains a differentiated risk management<br />

system aimed at the structured identification<br />

and assessment of opportunities and risks. Risk management<br />

is regarded as all organizational regulations<br />

and measures for the early recognition, evaluation and<br />

analysis of corporate risks. It also includes an adequate<br />

risk reporting system and the development of suitable<br />

measures for the limitation of risks. The Melitta Group<br />

pursues a business strategy which can be classified as<br />

risk-averse. In the course of auditing the annual financial<br />

statements <strong>2009</strong>, the external auditors once again<br />

confirmed that the risk early recognition system was<br />

suitable and in line with statutory requirements.<br />

Group reporting on business developments and on the<br />

status of its risk management system ensures that<br />

potential risks and opportunities are quickly identified<br />

and that effective and fast corrective measures can be<br />

taken at company or group level where necessary.<br />

The main risks of the Melitta Group include general economic<br />

and sector risks, as well as risks which commonly<br />

arise from current operating activities. In addition, the<br />

Group is exposed to financial risks, and especially risks<br />

from currency and raw material fluctuations.<br />

Melitta counters raw material price risks by concluding<br />

long-term procurement contracts and using derivative<br />

financial instruments.<br />

The monitoring and controlling of financial risks is<br />

entrusted to the Group’s treasury division. Foreign<br />

exchange and interest hedging instruments (options,<br />

swaps, futures and interest derivatives) are used to<br />

hedge against specific risks from existing or foreseeable<br />

underlying transactions. Liquidity risks and risks from<br />

cash flow fluctuations are countered by group-wide and<br />

ongoing liquidity planning.<br />

Based on an analysis of the current risk situation, it can<br />

be stated that there are no risks at present which might<br />

jeopardize the Group’s continued existence and that<br />

there are no currently recognizable risks which might<br />

jeopardize the Group’s continued existence in future.<br />

Start of 2010 and outlook:<br />

Investments and innovations set positive course<br />

The economic outlook for 2010 is mixed: in Western<br />

Europe, the general market situation is sufficiently stable<br />

that no fall or dramatic decline in demand is expected<br />

for 2010. The prospects are far more encouraging in<br />

our overseas markets: in Brazil and North America, we<br />

expect a favorable climate for consumer spending and<br />

thus a noticeable boost to growth for our Group.<br />

All in all, based on the positive expectations of our operating<br />

units, we anticipate a return to growth in the current<br />

year. We aim to increase sales by 3 to 4 percent.<br />

This growth will be supported by new product launches<br />

in all our strategic business fields. We also expect a<br />

modest contribution to growth from the German coffee<br />

market. Our industrial business is expected to make<br />

good progress.<br />

The recent favorable development of raw material prices<br />

will not continue in 2010. Raw material prices will<br />

increase again and burden contribution margins more<br />

or less depending on the development of local retail<br />

prices. We therefore expect a slight decline in earnings<br />

for the current financial year.<br />

In the current proceedings of the Federal Cartel Office,<br />

Melitta has appealed against the fine imposed at the end<br />

of <strong>2009</strong>. In late January 2010, a pre-payment was made<br />

to the Federal Cartel Office under protest and without<br />

acknowledgement of debt to minimize the interest-rate<br />

risk.<br />

No material changes in the Group’s structure or significant<br />

measures are planned for 2010.<br />

After deliberately limiting capital expenditures in the<br />

past two years, we will increase our investments in new<br />

plant and machinery in 2010. Capital expenditures will<br />

be far in excess of depreciation allowances.<br />

Melitta will once again maintain its stable balance sheet<br />

structure as at year-end 2010. Cash flow will cover<br />

finance required for capital expenditures. After consideration<br />

of funds required to expand business, payments<br />

to the Federal Cartel Office, and scheduled withdrawals<br />

by the owners, we expect net bank liabilities to reach<br />

approximately € 50 million as at year-end 2010.<br />

In general, we believe that the Melitta Group is on the<br />

right path.


54 Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Consolidated Balance Sheet<br />

55<br />

Consolidated Balance Sheet<br />

Melitta Unternehmensgruppe Bentz KG<br />

as at 12-31-<strong>2009</strong> (short version)<br />

Assets<br />

in € ’000<br />

12-31-<strong>2009</strong> 12-31-2008<br />

Intangible assets 15,436 17,649<br />

Tangible assets<br />

Financial assets<br />

167,323 163,955<br />

Shares in affiliated companies 1,846 1,846<br />

Participation interests 21,012 21,817<br />

Other financial assets 940 1,012<br />

Fixed assets 206,557 206,279<br />

Inventories<br />

Receivables and other current assets<br />

123,441 114,378<br />

Trade receivables 173,840 200,582<br />

Other receivables and current assets 46,378 71,555<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 36,679 11,140<br />

Current assets 380,338 397,655<br />

Other assets 10,849 8,636<br />

Assets total 597,744 612,570<br />

Equity and Liabilities<br />

in € ’000<br />

12-31-<strong>2009</strong> 12-31-2008<br />

Equity (incl. share of other shareholders) 199,974 170,280<br />

Pension accruals 129,588 130,471<br />

Other accruals 136,864 144,355<br />

Accruals 266,452 274,826<br />

Debts 23,844 63,786<br />

Trade payables 55,706 53,056<br />

Other liabilities 47,852 46,418<br />

Liabilities 127,402 163,260<br />

Prepaid expenses 3,916 4,204<br />

Equity and Liabilities total 597,744 612,570<br />

Notes to the Consolidated Balance Sheet<br />

1. Accounting and valuation principles<br />

Certain items of the consolidated financial statements, drawn up in accordance with Sec.<br />

13 German Company Disclosure Law (PublG) in combination with Sec. 294-314 German<br />

Commercial Code (HGB), have been combined for the publication of this annual report<br />

for fiscal <strong>2009</strong>.<br />

The consolidated financial statements include all domestic and foreign companies under<br />

the common control of Melitta Unternehmensgruppe Bentz KG.<br />

A list of the Group’s shareholdings concerning those companies included in the consolidated<br />

financial statements as of December 31, <strong>2009</strong> has been made separately and is<br />

available for inspection at the Group’s headquarters: Melitta Beratungs- und Verwaltungs<br />

GmbH & Co. KG, Marienstraße 88, 32425 Minden, Germany.<br />

Due to their minor importance for the assets, liabilities, financial position and earnings<br />

of the Group, nine companies were not included in the consolidated financial statements.<br />

Despite a shareholding of over 20%, three other companies were not included as<br />

associated companies as Melitta Unternehmensgruppe Bentz KG exerts no significant<br />

influence on their business and financial policy.<br />

According to Sec. 311 HGB, major participations are to be valued using the equity method,<br />

if a significant influence can be exerted. This is the case with two companies.<br />

The consolidated financial statements were prepared as at December 31, <strong>2009</strong>. This is<br />

the balance sheet date for all affiliated companies included in the consolidated accounts.<br />

In the capital consolidation process, the acquisition cost or balance sheet valuation of the<br />

shareholding is offset against the proportional share of shareholders’ equity on the date<br />

of the initial consolidation. A balancing item from initial consolidation is formed for any<br />

resulting differences – insofar as these cannot be directly attributed to, and depreciated


56 Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Consolidated Balance Sheet<br />

57<br />

with, individual asset items – and amortized over an expected useful life of no more than<br />

15 years. This consolidation method is also used for investments in associated<br />

companies.<br />

Investments in associated companies are consolidated using the book value method.<br />

Inter-group trading profits from transactions with associated companies were not<br />

eliminated.<br />

Debt was consolidated according to Sec. 303 (1) HGB, while income and expenditure<br />

were consolidated pursuant to Sec. 305 (1) HGB and unrealized results eliminated in<br />

accordance with Sec. 304 (1) HGB.<br />

Uniform valuation of assets throughout the Group is guaranteed by the application of<br />

corporate guidelines, valid for all members of the Melitta Group. These corporate guidelines<br />

correspond to commercial law regulations.<br />

The annual statements of foreign Group companies were translated as of December 31,<br />

<strong>2009</strong> using the current rate method, while positions of the profit and loss accounts were<br />

translated using average annual exchange rates of <strong>2009</strong>.<br />

Intangible assets are valued at cost, while property, plant and equipment is valued at<br />

acquisition or production cost; they are written down using the straight-line or diminishing<br />

balance method. In addition to direct costs, production costs also include a proportionate<br />

amount of overhead costs and depreciation. Financial assets are valued at the<br />

lower of cost and fair value.<br />

Inventories are valued at acquisition or production cost. Raw materials, supplies and<br />

merchandise are valued at the lower of average purchase prices and current values.<br />

Unfinished and finished goods are valued at production cost, which also includes a reasonable<br />

amount of necessary overhead cost and depreciation. Production costs are lowered<br />

accordingly, should this be necessary to avoid valuation losses. Suitable allowances<br />

are made to cover inventory risk.<br />

Advanced payments, accounts receivable and other assets are carried at their nominal<br />

values or the lower buying rate for foreign currencies and the lower rate in the case of<br />

recognizable risks. Lump-sum allowances have been made to cover general credit risks.<br />

Accruals for pensions are made on the basis of actuarial calculations in Germany and in<br />

accordance with tax regulations. A total of € 664k (prior year: € 753k) for pension commitments<br />

made before January 1, 1987 (Art. 28 EGHGB) is not considered in the balance<br />

sheet.<br />

Other accruals cover all recognizable risks and uncertain commitments.<br />

Liabilities are carried at their current repayment values.<br />

In all other cases, foreign currency receivables and payables or assets acquired in foreign<br />

currencies and the resulting income and expenses are always translated at the exchange<br />

rates valid on the date of acquisition or incurred, or at average monthly rates.<br />

The Melitta Group has issued internal binding guidelines regulating responsibilities,<br />

scope and control with regard to the use of derivative financial instruments.<br />

Derivative financial instruments are used by the Melitta Group to secure its operating<br />

business and the related risks. The instruments used are marketable options, foreign<br />

exchange futures and swaps.<br />

As of December 31, <strong>2009</strong>, we held the following derivative positions:<br />

Nominal volumes Market values<br />

in € million 12-31-<strong>2009</strong> 12-31-2008 12-31-<strong>2009</strong> 12-31-2008<br />

Foreign exchange futures and swaps 81 114 2.2 5.6<br />

Foreign exchange options 131 71 5.8 7.6<br />

Raw material swap 27 24 4.0 – 1.6<br />

239 209 12.0 11.6<br />

Market value figures are based on prices quoted by the banks.<br />

Financial instruments held to reduce currency risks are mainly in US dollar.<br />

Accruals of € 0.1 million (prior year: € 3.1 million) were formed for impending losses<br />

from financial derivatives. An amount of € 0.2 million (prior year: € 0.0 million) was<br />

written down for paid option bonuses.


58 Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Consolidated Balance Sheet<br />

59<br />

2. Fixed assets<br />

in € ’000 12-31-<strong>2009</strong> 12-31-2008*<br />

Book values as of Additions Depreciations<br />

current year<br />

other<br />

changes<br />

Intangible assets 15,436 17,649 2,940 5,854 701<br />

Tangible assets<br />

Land 96,263 99,394 707 4,964 1,126<br />

Machines and equipment 52,075 44,823 10,246 12,295 9,301<br />

Other tangible assets 18,985 19,738 10,850 3,198 – 8,405<br />

Financial assets<br />

167,323 163,955 21,803 20,457 2,022<br />

Shares in affiliated companies 1,846 1,846 0 0 0<br />

Participation interests 21,012 21,817 0 0 – 805<br />

Other financial assets 940 1,012 27 0 – 99<br />

23,798 24,675 27 0 – 904<br />

206,557 206,279 24,770 26,311 1,819<br />

* Differences arising from the currency translation of fixed and other assets at current<br />

rate values are offset against shareholders’ equity or the corresponding liability items<br />

without affecting earnings.<br />

3. Inventories<br />

in € ’000 12-31-<strong>2009</strong> 12-31-2008<br />

Europe 89,231 91,725<br />

North America 11,643 9,037<br />

South America 17,788 9,707<br />

Asia 4,779 3,909<br />

123,441 114,378<br />

4. Trade receivables<br />

in € ’000 12-31-<strong>2009</strong> 12-31-2008<br />

Europe 135,894 163,339<br />

North America 9,499 15,373<br />

South America 25,080 18,325<br />

Asia 3,367 3,545<br />

173,840 200,582<br />

5. Debts<br />

in € ’000 12-31-<strong>2009</strong> 12-31-2008<br />

Europe 10,323 52,748<br />

North America 32 182<br />

South America 10,485 7,685<br />

Asia 3,004 3,171<br />

23,844 63,786<br />

There are no liabilities due to banks with terms of over five years.<br />

6. Trade payables<br />

in € ’000 12-31-<strong>2009</strong> 12-31-2008<br />

Europe 47,150 47,170<br />

North America 3,463 2,276<br />

South America 2,555 2,564<br />

Asia 2,538 1,046<br />

55,706 53,056<br />

Minden, March 2010<br />

General Partners<br />

of Melitta Unternehmensgruppe Bentz KG


60 Melitta Group <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong><br />

Imprint<br />

Published by the Melitta Group<br />

Edited by<br />

Public Relations and Corporate Finance<br />

of the Melitta Group<br />

Marienstraße 88<br />

32425 Minden, Germany<br />

Phone: +49 571- 40 46 - 0<br />

Fax: +49 571- 40 46 - 499<br />

E-mail: pr@mbv.<strong>melitta</strong>.de<br />

Internet: www.<strong>melitta</strong>.<strong>info</strong><br />

Photos:<br />

Ulrich Hartmann, Bielefeld, Germany<br />

Concept and Design:<br />

Kirchhoff Consult AG, Hamburg, Germany<br />

Text editing:<br />

Berichtsmanufaktur, Hamburg<br />

Printing and Production:<br />

W. Zertani, Druckerei und Verlag, Bremen, Germany<br />

© 2010 Melitta Unternehmensgruppe Bentz KG<br />

Online version: www.<strong>melitta</strong>.<strong>info</strong>

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