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Inventing our future Collective action for a sustainable economy

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20<br />

5 More, <strong>sustainable</strong> housing provision<br />

Bringing about the step-change in delivery<br />

5.1 Probably the key challenge <strong>for</strong> the RHS is to provide an effective strategic approach to ensuring<br />

that there is sufficient housing of the right types, in the right places and at the right time, within<br />

the new stock, and that it is af<strong>for</strong>dable <strong>for</strong> consumers. Faced with a continuing demand from the<br />

growing number of households in the Region arising from natural growth and in-migration, this<br />

is there<strong>for</strong>e clearly a challenge of supply. Left to themselves, commercial mechanisms would<br />

deliver new housing to meet market demand. The challenge to the public sector is to be able to<br />

intervene in the market to ensure it can help create further housing to meet all the additional<br />

needs which cannot be satisfied by the market i.e. what is termed ‘af<strong>for</strong>dable housing‘. This needs<br />

to be done, moreover, without significant negative affects on the market housing position. Failure<br />

to achieve this will have potentially serious consequences and represents a significant risk (see<br />

section 9) that must be addressed in the monitoring and review of the RHS.<br />

5.2 As indicated in the previous chapter, it is currently estimated that regional production of af<strong>for</strong>dable<br />

housing will be needed at an average annual level of some 11,000 dwellings over<br />

the period of the RHS:<br />

• 7,200 new households needing social rented housing<br />

• an additional 1,320 social rented homes to deal with the existing backlog, plus<br />

• 2,400 homes <strong>for</strong> low-cost home ownership or sub-market renting.<br />

5.3 This represents a significant step-change over current rates of production, and achieving this<br />

will clearly pose an enormous challenge to those involved in the housebuilding industry in the<br />

Region. The complexity of this challenge predetermines that there can be no single policy solution.<br />

The RHS there<strong>for</strong>e sets out to pursue a range of measures whose aggregate effect is aimed at<br />

achieving the objective.<br />

5.4 The measures proposed fall into f<strong>our</strong> categories:<br />

• reducing the production costs of new af<strong>for</strong>dable housing, without reducing quality<br />

• reducing the average need <strong>for</strong> subsidy to make decent housing af<strong>for</strong>dable<br />

• creating more res<strong>our</strong>ces <strong>for</strong> subsidy to meet the need<br />

• raising the general quality of housing within a <strong>sustainable</strong> framework.<br />

5.5 Through these measures, the aim is to match the supply of af<strong>for</strong>dable housing in the Region<br />

to the need. With all interventions in the market, it is recognised that they can only be achieved<br />

within overall financial arrangements that make business sense to the producers.<br />

Reducing production costs<br />

5.6 New af<strong>for</strong>dable housing can be produced either by the purchase of existing properties or the<br />

construction of new housing. The cost of existing properties is essentially determined by market<br />

supply and demand, and there<strong>for</strong>e is not addressed directly by these measures.

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