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Integrative Learning Rubric Assessment Process - HETS

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<strong>Integrative</strong> <strong>Learning</strong> <strong>Rubric</strong><br />

<strong>Assessment</strong> <strong>Process</strong><br />

Geralyn Marchisello, MSOL<br />

Queensborough Community College<br />

<strong>HETS</strong> Conference<br />

Lehman College<br />

June 29, 2011


“We are engaged in nothing less than an effort<br />

to change the focus of the national<br />

conversation from artificial, shorthand<br />

indicators of learning to something that<br />

reflects the shared work and understanding of<br />

faculty members and academic professionals<br />

across campuses” Terrel L. Rhodes, Director of the VALUE project and<br />

Vice President of the Association for<br />

American Colleges and Universities (AAC&U)


Queensborough Community College<br />

Named one of 12 Roadmap Enrollment to Engagement<br />

Colleges – AAC & U and MetLife<br />

AAC & U Project Leap VALUE <strong>Rubric</strong>s Pilot Participant<br />

LEAP project designed to assist community colleges in creating robust and<br />

proactive programs of academic support—tied to expected learning outcomes—<br />

that engage students at entrance and teach them how to become active partners<br />

in their own quest for educational success<br />

CAAL – sought and received funding to build, test, and release a centralized<br />

repository and a data collection/access protocol or standard for the repository<br />

QCC one of five campuses to pilot the norming and collection processes<br />

LEAP – Liberal Education and America’s Promise<br />

VALUE – Valid <strong>Assessment</strong> of <strong>Learning</strong> in undergraduate Education<br />

CAAL - Collaborative for Authentic <strong>Assessment</strong> and <strong>Learning</strong>


Intellectual and Practical Skills<br />

– Inquiry and analysis<br />

– Critical thinking<br />

– Creative thinking<br />

– Written communication<br />

– Oral communication<br />

– Reading<br />

– Quantitative literacy<br />

– Information literacy<br />

– Teamwork<br />

– Problem solving<br />

Personal and Social Responsibility<br />

– Civic engagement<br />

– Intercultural knowledge and competence<br />

– Ethical reasoning<br />

– Lifelong learning<br />

<strong>Integrative</strong> and Applied <strong>Learning</strong><br />

– <strong>Integrative</strong> learning<br />

VALUE RUBRICS


High Impact Practices of AAC&U<br />

<strong>Learning</strong> Communities<br />

Writing Intensive Classes<br />

Common Intellectual Experiences<br />

Project Based <strong>Learning</strong><br />

Global and Diversity <strong>Learning</strong><br />

Capstone Experiences<br />

Service <strong>Learning</strong>


High Impact Practices of QCC<br />

e-Portfolio<br />

Cornerstone<br />

<strong>Learning</strong> Communities<br />

Service <strong>Learning</strong><br />

Writing Intensive Courses


High Impact Educational Practices<br />

What they are, who has access to them and why do they<br />

matter? By George D. Kuh<br />

“The results of participating in these highimpact<br />

practices are especially striking for<br />

students who are further behind in terms of<br />

their entering academic test scores. The<br />

benefits are similarly positive for students<br />

from communities that historically have been<br />

underserved in higher education.”


Educational Objectives of the QCC<br />

Communicate effectively through reading, writing, listening<br />

and speaking<br />

Use analytical reasoning to identify issues or problems<br />

Use information management and technology skills effectively<br />

for academic research and life-long learning<br />

Integrate knowledge and skills in their program of study<br />

Differentiate and make informed decisions about issues based<br />

on multiple value systems<br />

Apply aesthetic and intellectual criteria in the evaluation or<br />

creation of works in the humanities or the arts


<strong>Integrative</strong> <strong>Learning</strong> (IL)VALUE Rubirc<br />

Definition<br />

An understanding and a disposition that a<br />

student builds across the curriculum and cocurriculum,<br />

from making simple connections<br />

among ideas and experiences to synthesizing<br />

and transferring learning to new, complex<br />

situations within and beyond the campus


Framing IL Language<br />

Creating the Frame for Teaching and <strong>Learning</strong><br />

<strong>Integrative</strong> assignments that serve to foster students’ abilities to integrate<br />

learning in this rapidly changing and increasingly connected world<br />

Developing increased integrative capacity is central to a students<br />

– Personal success<br />

– Social Responsibility<br />

– Civic Engagement<br />

<strong>Integrative</strong> learning is not a benefit – it is a necessity<br />

Its all about making connections - connecting and evolving a deeper<br />

understanding of theory and practice<br />

Extension of the integrative abilities to the challenges of personal,<br />

professional, and civic life<br />

Important to design structures, assignments, environments where<br />

exchange of experience and understanding is encouraged<br />

AAC&U


Glossary – terms and concepts for the IL rubric<br />

Academic learning: disciplinary learning; learning from academic study<br />

Content: The information conveyed in the work samples or collections of work<br />

Contexts: Actual or simulated situations in which a student demonstrates learning outcomes.<br />

New and challenging contexts encourage students to stretch beyond their current frames of<br />

reference<br />

Cocurriculum: A parallel component of the academic curriculum that is in addition to the<br />

formal classroom (student government, community service, residence hall activities, student<br />

organizations, etc)<br />

Experience: <strong>Learning</strong> that takes place in a setting outside of the formal classroom, such as a<br />

workplace, service learning site, internship etc.<br />

Form: The external frameworks within which information and evidence are presented,<br />

ranging from choices for a particular work sample or collection of works (such as research<br />

paper, PPT presentations, video recordings etc.) to choices in the makeup of the e-portfolio<br />

Performance: A dynamic and sustained act that brings together knowing and doing (creating<br />

a painting, solving an experimental design problem, developing a pr strategy for a business,<br />

etc.) performance makes learning observable<br />

Reflection: A metacognitive act of examining a performance in order to explore its<br />

significance and consequences<br />

Self-<strong>Assessment</strong>: Describing, interpreting and judging a performance based on stated or<br />

implied expectations followed by planning for further learning


Five IL <strong>Learning</strong> Outcomes<br />

Connects to Experience<br />

– Connects relevant experience and academic knowledge<br />

Connections to Discipline<br />

– Sees (makes) connections cross disciplines, perspectives<br />

Transfer<br />

– Adapts and applies skills, abilities, theories, or methodologies<br />

gained in one situation to new situation<br />

Integrated Communication<br />

Reflections and Self-<strong>Assessment</strong><br />

– Demonstrates a developing sense of self as a learner, building on prior experiences to<br />

respond to new and challenging contexts (may be evident in self-assessment, reflection,<br />

or creative work)


Level of performance<br />

Benchmark (1)<br />

Milestones (2)<br />

Milestones (3)<br />

Capstone (4)<br />

Please refer to the handout to appreciate the<br />

performance gradients


Understanding “performance”<br />

Levels do not represent year in school<br />

Nor do they correspond to to grades (A,B,C…)<br />

Capstone<br />

Milestones<br />

Benchmark<br />

– reflects the demonstration of achievement for the specific<br />

criterion for a student who graduates with a BA<br />

– Suggest key characteristics of progressive learning as through<br />

to graduation<br />

– The learning skills and abilities found among beginning<br />

students AAC&U


The process<br />

A call for faculty participant / student permission forms<br />

collected along with their work sample – anonymously<br />

numbered<br />

Inter-disciplinary work samples were collected for scoring<br />

(Honors, Chemistry and Math, Business courses, Art history,<br />

Basic Skills, Health Science and English)<br />

Three rounds of assessment (prompted and non-prompted<br />

samples)<br />

Every “scorer” received the rubric and work<br />

An overview presentation was conducted<br />

Some sample scoring took place – two people reading/scoring<br />

a piece


What happened<br />

A lively - enlightening discussion followed<br />

After a lunch break – a shift in the scoring took place<br />

An apparent evolvement of thought regarding assessment<br />

emerged<br />

A bit of time was needed for some instructors to shift from a<br />

“grading” to a “scoring” mindset<br />

Faculty began to interact and share ideas about development<br />

and expectations for both students and faculty<br />

We began to see the value of a shared common language with<br />

shared standards


What we found - Faculty<br />

“…The collegial experience of reflecting collaboratively was a welcomed<br />

relief from relief from the detail oriented tools that are often done<br />

independently”<br />

“…an extremely useful tool. It enables and encourages teachers to develop<br />

curriculum that will foster critical thinking skills that students will need in<br />

the future”<br />

“…with the use of this rubric, teachers can create assignments and<br />

assessments that will help students to connect their relevant experiences<br />

with the academic knowledge that they are learning”<br />

“…was a useful tool for understanding both the students writing and my<br />

own thinking process”<br />

“It was a true learning experience for me”<br />

“…Self-assessment and reflection is just as important for us as<br />

educators/instructors as it is for the students”<br />

“A two-way learning tool”


A note about the VALUE <strong>Rubric</strong>s<br />

Reflect the emphasis the academy places on the ability to<br />

analyze and integrate knowledge in a variety of ways<br />

<strong>Rubric</strong>s offer regular milestones by which students can gauge<br />

their own progress


“The sharing of rubrics, of expectations for<br />

learning, perhaps most importantly allows our<br />

students to have a much clearer picture of<br />

what their learning should look like”<br />

Terrel Rhodes, Director of the VALUE project and<br />

Vice President of the Association for<br />

American Colleges and Universities (AAC&U)


A thought<br />

“The distinction I am making among three different kinds of culture-<br />

post-figurative, in which both children learn primarily from their<br />

forebears,<br />

co-figurative, in which both children and adults learn from their peers and<br />

pre-figurative, in which adults also learn from their children<br />

-are a reflection of the period in which we live”<br />

Margaret Mead<br />

Culture and Commitment


For further information<br />

Geralyn Marchisello, MSOL<br />

Administration Building<br />

Rm 503<br />

Queensborough Community College<br />

222-05 56th Ave<br />

Bayside, NY 11364<br />

(718) 631 - 6344<br />

gmarchisello@qcc.cuny.edu<br />

www.qcc.cuny.edu


Suggested Reading<br />

Kuh, G. (2008). High Impact Practices: what are they<br />

and why do they matter? Washington, D.C. AAC & U<br />

Rhodes, T. (2010). Assessing Outcomes and<br />

Improving Achievenment: Tip and Tools for Using<br />

<strong>Rubric</strong>s. Washington, D.C. AAC&U

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