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January 2012 Volume 15 Number 1 - Educational Technology ...

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<strong>Educational</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> & Society<br />

An International Journal<br />

Aims and Scope<br />

<strong>Educational</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> & Society is a quarterly journal published in <strong>January</strong>, April, July and October. <strong>Educational</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> & Society<br />

seeks academic articles on the issues affecting the developers of educational systems and educators who implement and manage such systems. The<br />

articles should discuss the perspectives of both communities and their relation to each other:<br />

Educators aim to use technology to enhance individual learning as well as to achieve widespread education and expect the technology to blend<br />

with their individual approach to instruction. However, most educators are not fully aware of the benefits that may be obtained by proactively<br />

harnessing the available technologies and how they might be able to influence further developments through systematic feedback and<br />

suggestions.<br />

<strong>Educational</strong> system developers and artificial intelligence (AI) researchers are sometimes unaware of the needs and requirements of typical<br />

teachers, with a possible exception of those in the computer science domain. In transferring the notion of a 'user' from the human-computer<br />

interaction studies and assigning it to the 'student', the educator's role as the 'implementer/ manager/ user' of the technology has been forgotten.<br />

The aim of the journal is to help them better understand each other's role in the overall process of education and how they may support each<br />

other. The articles should be original, unpublished, and not in consideration for publication elsewhere at the time of submission to <strong>Educational</strong><br />

<strong>Technology</strong> & Society and three months thereafter.<br />

The scope of the journal is broad. Following list of topics is considered to be within the scope of the journal:<br />

Architectures for <strong>Educational</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> Systems, Computer-Mediated Communication, Cooperative/ Collaborative Learning and<br />

Environments, Cultural Issues in <strong>Educational</strong> System development, Didactic/ Pedagogical Issues and Teaching/Learning Strategies, Distance<br />

Education/Learning, Distance Learning Systems, Distributed Learning Environments, <strong>Educational</strong> Multimedia, Evaluation, Human-Computer<br />

Interface (HCI) Issues, Hypermedia Systems/ Applications, Intelligent Learning/ Tutoring Environments, Interactive Learning Environments,<br />

Learning by Doing, Methodologies for Development of <strong>Educational</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> Systems, Multimedia Systems/ Applications, Network-Based<br />

Learning Environments, Online Education, Simulations for Learning, Web Based Instruction/ Training<br />

Editors<br />

Kinshuk, Athabasca University, Canada; Demetrios G Sampson, University of Piraeus & ITI-CERTH, Greece; Nian-Shing Chen, National<br />

Sun Yat-sen University, Taiwan.<br />

Editors’ Advisors<br />

Ashok Patel, CAL Research & Software Engineering Centre, UK; Reinhard Oppermann, Fraunhofer Institut Angewandte<br />

Informationstechnik, Germany<br />

Editorial Assistant<br />

Barbara Adamski, Athabasca University, Canada.<br />

Associate editors<br />

Vladimir A Fomichov, K. E. Tsiolkovsky Russian State Tech Univ, Russia; Olga S Fomichova, Studio "Culture, Ecology, and Foreign<br />

Languages", Russia; Piet Kommers, University of Twente, The Netherlands; Chul-Hwan Lee, Inchon National University of Education,<br />

Korea; Brent Muirhead, University of Phoenix Online, USA; Erkki Sutinen, University of Joensuu, Finland; Vladimir Uskov, Bradley<br />

University, USA.<br />

Advisory board<br />

Ignacio Aedo, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Spain; Mohamed Ally, Athabasca University, Canada; Luis Anido-Rifon, University of<br />

Vigo, Spain; Gautam Biswas, Vanderbilt University, USA; Rosa Maria Bottino, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Italy; Mark Bullen,<br />

University of British Columbia, Canada; Tak-Wai Chan, National Central University, Taiwan; Kuo-En Chang, National Taiwan Normal<br />

University, Taiwan; Ni Chang, Indiana University South Bend, USA; Yam San Chee, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore;<br />

Sherry Chen, Brunel University, UK; Bridget Cooper, University of Sunderland, UK; Darina Dicheva, Winston-Salem State University,<br />

USA; Jon Dron, Athabasca University, Canada; Michael Eisenberg, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA; Robert Farrell, IBM<br />

Research, USA; Brian Garner, Deakin University, Australia; Tiong Goh, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand; Mark D. Gross,<br />

Carnegie Mellon University, USA; Roger Hartley, Leeds University, UK; J R Isaac, National Institute of Information <strong>Technology</strong>, India;<br />

Mohamed Jemni, University of Tunis, Tunisia; Mike Joy, University of Warwick, United Kingdom; Athanasis Karoulis, Hellenic Open<br />

University, Greece; Paul Kirschner, Open University of the Netherlands, The Netherlands; William Klemm, Texas A&M University, USA;<br />

Rob Koper, Open University of the Netherlands, The Netherlands; Jimmy Ho Man Lee, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong<br />

Kong; Ruddy Lelouche, Universite Laval, Canada; Tzu-Chien Liu, National Central University, Taiwan; Rory McGreal, Athabasca<br />

University, Canada; David Merrill, Brigham Young University - Hawaii, USA; Marcelo Milrad, Växjö University, Sweden; Riichiro<br />

Mizoguchi, Osaka University, Japan; Permanand Mohan, The University of the West Indies, Trinidad and Tobago; Kiyoshi Nakabayashi,<br />

National Institute of Multimedia Education, Japan; Hiroaki Ogata, Tokushima University, Japan; Toshio Okamoto, The University of<br />

Electro-Communications, Japan; Jose A. Pino, University of Chile, Chile; Thomas C. Reeves, The University of Georgia, USA; Norbert M.<br />

Seel, Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Germany; Timothy K. Shih, Tamkang University, Taiwan; Yoshiaki Shindo, Nippon Institute<br />

of <strong>Technology</strong>, Japan; Kevin Singley, IBM Research, USA; J. Michael Spector, Florida State University, USA; Slavi Stoyanov, Open<br />

University, The Netherlands; Timothy Teo, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore; Chin-Chung Tsai, National Taiwan University<br />

of Science and <strong>Technology</strong>, Taiwan; Jie Chi Yang, National Central University, Taiwan; Stephen J.H. Yang, National Central University,<br />

Taiwan.<br />

Assistant Editors<br />

Yuan-Hsuan (Karen) Lee, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan.<br />

Executive peer-reviewers<br />

http://www.ifets.info/<br />

ISSN 1436-4522 1436-4522. (online) © International and 1176-3647 Forum (print). of <strong>Educational</strong> © International <strong>Technology</strong> Forum of & <strong>Educational</strong> Society (IFETS). <strong>Technology</strong> The authors & Society and (IFETS). the forum The jointly authors retain and the copyright forum jointly of the retain articles. the<br />

copyright Permission of the to make articles. digital Permission or hard copies to make of digital part or or all hard of this copies work of for part personal or all of or this classroom work for use personal is granted or without classroom fee use provided is granted that without copies are fee not provided made or that distributed copies<br />

are for not profit made or or commercial distributed advantage for profit and or commercial that copies advantage bear the full and citation that copies on the bear first the page. full Copyrights citation on the for components first page. Copyrights of this work for owned components by others of this than work IFETS owned must by be<br />

others honoured. than IFETS Abstracting must with be honoured. credit is permitted. Abstracting To with copy credit otherwise, is permitted. to republish, To copy to otherwise, post on servers, to republish, or to redistribute to post on to servers, lists, requires or to redistribute prior specific to lists, permission requires and/or prior a<br />

specific fee. Request permission permissions and/or a from fee. the Request editors permissions at kinshuk@massey.ac.nz.<br />

from the editors at kinshuk@ieee.org.<br />

i

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