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Imprint Projection - Ansys

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HFSS 12.0<br />

Tips and Tricks<br />

Ansoft, LLC<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Enhanced Usability<br />

• Project Preview<br />

– Image and notes available in File Open<br />

– Image available in Windows Explorer (thumbnail view)<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 2 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Enhanced Usability<br />

• Clip plane<br />

– Interactively slice through arbitrary plane<br />

– Can view model geometry, mesh plots, field plots, etc.<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 3 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Enhanced Usability<br />

• Clip plane<br />

– Access this feature from the View menu<br />

Original Geometry<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 4 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Enhanced Usability<br />

• Material Override<br />

– Conductors override dielectrics<br />

– Smaller objects override larger objects with same material<br />

– Avoids need for explicit subtractions<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 5 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Enhanced Usability<br />

• Select By Area<br />

– Click and drag to rubber-band select<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 6 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Enhanced Usability<br />

• Select By Area<br />

– By default, only items with external surfaces<br />

are selected<br />

• Material filters<br />

– Enable the Include and Exclude radio<br />

buttons<br />

• Object name filters<br />

– Enable the Exclude and Include check<br />

boxes<br />

• Object type filters<br />

– Enable the check boxes for including<br />

Solids, Sheets, and/or Lines<br />

• Hide unfiltered objects<br />

– Makes unfiltered objects transparent<br />

after selection<br />

– Save As Default<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 7 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Enhanced Usability<br />

• Select By Variable<br />

– Helps find objects tied to variables<br />

• Select Variable and Click OK to highlight geometry<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 8 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Wrap Sheet Command<br />

• Wrap<br />

– Wrap sheets around surfaces<br />

• Step 1 – select sheet and surface<br />

• Step 2 – select the menu item Modeler > Surface > Wrap Sheet<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 9 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


<strong>Imprint</strong><br />

• <strong>Imprint</strong><br />

– <strong>Imprint</strong> the geometry of one object upon another<br />

• Step 1 – select objects of interest<br />

• Step 2 – select the menu item Modeler > Boolean > <strong>Imprint</strong><br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 10 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


<strong>Imprint</strong><br />

• <strong>Imprint</strong><br />

– <strong>Imprint</strong> the geometry of one object upon another<br />

• Step 3 – choose blank and tool parts and whether or not to clone tool<br />

objects<br />

Face created from<br />

imprint<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 11 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


<strong>Imprint</strong> <strong>Projection</strong><br />

• <strong>Imprint</strong> <strong>Projection</strong><br />

– Patch Antenna Array <strong>Imprint</strong>ed on a Nosecone<br />

• Step 1 – Both models in the same design<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 12 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


<strong>Imprint</strong> <strong>Projection</strong><br />

• <strong>Imprint</strong> <strong>Projection</strong><br />

– Patch Antenna Array <strong>Imprint</strong>ed on a Nosecone<br />

• Step 2 – Select target object (2D or 3D) and objects to imprint<br />

(2D)<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 13 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


<strong>Imprint</strong> <strong>Projection</strong><br />

• <strong>Imprint</strong> <strong>Projection</strong><br />

– Patch Antenna Array <strong>Imprint</strong>ed on a Nosecone<br />

• Step 3 – Select the menu item Modeler > Boolean > <strong>Imprint</strong><br />

<strong>Projection</strong> > Along Direction<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 14 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


<strong>Imprint</strong> <strong>Projection</strong><br />

• <strong>Imprint</strong> <strong>Projection</strong><br />

– Patch Antenna Array <strong>Imprint</strong>ed on a Nosecone<br />

• Step 3 – Select the menu item Modeler > Boolean > <strong>Imprint</strong><br />

<strong>Projection</strong> > Along Direction<br />

• Press the F4 key for coordinate entry<br />

• Make sure that the distance selected is greater than the distance<br />

between the antenna and nosecone<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 15 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


<strong>Imprint</strong> <strong>Projection</strong><br />

• <strong>Imprint</strong> <strong>Projection</strong><br />

– Patch Antenna Array <strong>Imprint</strong>ed on a Nosecone<br />

• Results in Faces of original object imprinted<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 16 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


<strong>Imprint</strong> <strong>Projection</strong><br />

• <strong>Imprint</strong> <strong>Projection</strong><br />

– Patch Antenna Array <strong>Imprint</strong>ed on a Nosecone<br />

• Results in Faces of original object imprinted<br />

• A separate object can be created from the Create Object From Face<br />

Command<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 17 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


<strong>Imprint</strong> <strong>Projection</strong><br />

• Clone Objects before imprinting and projecting<br />

– Select these options to keep original objects<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 18 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


History Editing<br />

• Flexible History Editing<br />

– Enable and Disable Commands<br />

– Toggle the Suppress Command Box<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 19 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Generate History<br />

• Generate History<br />

– Recreates the history for polylines, circles, or ellipses<br />

• Step 1 – select the object<br />

• Step 2 – select the menu item Modeler > Generate History<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 20 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Initial Mesh Settings<br />

• Right-click on Mesh Operations<br />

– Curvilinear Elements on by Default – Pull points onto the true<br />

surface box controls this<br />

HFSS 12 can use<br />

either mesh element<br />

Curvilinear mesh element<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 21 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Initial Mesh Settings<br />

• Right-click on Mesh Operations<br />

– Auto is the default setting<br />

– Ansoft TAU Mesh<br />

– Ansoft Classic Mesh<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 22 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Setting Order Element<br />

• Mixed Element Order<br />

– Change Order of Basis functions<br />

to Mixed Order<br />

– HFSS auto assigns element order<br />

to maximize solution efficiency<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 23 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


2D Chamfers and Fillets<br />

• Create Chamfers and Fillets on 2D Objects<br />

– Step 1 – Select the menu item Edit > Select > Vertices<br />

– Step 2 – Select a vertex graphically<br />

– Step 3 – Select the menu item Modeler > Fillet or Chamfer<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 24 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


2D Fillet<br />

• Fillet<br />

– Creates a rounded edge<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 25 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


2D Chamfer<br />

• Chamfer<br />

– 45 degree cut<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 26 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Region Command<br />

• Create the air box object by using the Region command<br />

– Step 1 – Select the menu item Draw > Region<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 27 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Region Command<br />

• Pad all directions or individual directions<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 28 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Region Command<br />

• 3 Choices for Region Size<br />

– Percentage Offset<br />

– Absolute Offset<br />

– Absolute Position<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 29 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


User Defined Shortcuts<br />

• User Definable Keyboard Shortcuts<br />

– Define, load or save shortcut keys to common commands<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 30 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Overlay Near and Far Field Plots<br />

on Geometry<br />

• Visualize far-field and near-field radiation patterns on model<br />

geometry<br />

– Step 1 – Select the menu item HFSS > Fields > Plot Fields ><br />

Radiation Field<br />

– Step 2 – Select Transparency and Scale<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 31 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Overlay Near and Far Field Plots<br />

on Geometry<br />

• Visualize far-field and near-field radiation patterns on model<br />

geometry<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 32 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Edit Sources with Port Post-<br />

Processing<br />

• Fields correspond with deembedding<br />

Original geometry for<br />

ring hybrid model<br />

Modified geometry with<br />

new port location disrupts<br />

field behavior Operation restored<br />

by de-embedding<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 33 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Edit Sources with Port Post-<br />

Processing<br />

• Option for port post-processing to affect sources for field<br />

plots<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 34 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Parametric From File<br />

• Create an Optimetrics Parametric Setup From a File<br />

– File Format – comma separated variable, .csv or tab<br />

delimited .txt file<br />

Example File Format<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 35 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Parametric From File<br />

• Create a Parametric Setup From a File<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 36 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


New Plot Types<br />

• Rectangular Stacked Plot<br />

– Plot all variations in stacked format<br />

Curve Info<br />

dB(St(coax_pin_T1,coax_pin_T1))<br />

Setup1 : Sweep1<br />

feed_xpos='-0.5cm' feed_ypos='-0.5cm'<br />

dB(St(coax_pin_T1,coax_pin_T1))<br />

Setup1 : Sweep1<br />

feed_xpos='0cm' feed_ypos='-0.5cm'<br />

dB(St(coax_pin_T1,coax_pin_T1))<br />

Setup1 : Sweep1<br />

feed_xpos='0.5cm' feed_ypos='-0.5cm'<br />

dB(St(coax_pin_T1,coax_pin_T1))<br />

Setup1 : Sweep1<br />

feed_xpos='-0.5cm' feed_ypos='0cm'<br />

dB(St(coax_pin_T1,coax_pin_T1))<br />

Setup1 : Sweep1<br />

feed_xpos='0cm' feed_ypos='0cm'<br />

dB(St(coax_pin_T1,coax_pin_T1))<br />

Setup1 : Sweep1<br />

feed_xpos='0.5cm' feed_ypos='0cm'<br />

Ansoft LLC XY Stacked Plot 1<br />

HFSSDesign1<br />

1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50<br />

Freq [GHz]<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 37 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary<br />

-5.00<br />

-15.00<br />

-25.00<br />

-2.00<br />

-7.00<br />

-12.00<br />

-2.50<br />

-12.50<br />

-22.50<br />

0.00<br />

-10.00<br />

-20.00<br />

-30.00<br />

-0.10<br />

-0.30<br />

-0.50<br />

-5.00<br />

-15.00<br />

-25.00


Plot Types Worth Mentioning<br />

• Quick Reports<br />

– New in v11 but worth mentioning<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 38 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


-10.00<br />

-20.00<br />

-30.00<br />

-40.00<br />

-50.00<br />

-60.00<br />

Plot Types Worth Mentioning<br />

• Quick Report Example<br />

– Choose S-Parameters<br />

• Two Reports are created<br />

– S-parameters vs. Frequency<br />

0.00<br />

– S-parameters vs. Pass<br />

Ansoft LLC HFSSModel1<br />

0.00<br />

Y1<br />

Terminal S Parameter<br />

Curve Info<br />

dB(St(p1_T1,p1_T1))<br />

Setup1 : Sweep1<br />

dB(St(p1_T1,p2_T1))<br />

Setup1 : Sweep1<br />

dB(St(p2_T1,p1_T1))<br />

Setup1 : Sweep1<br />

dB(St(p2_T1,p2_T1))<br />

Setup1 : Sweep1<br />

0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00<br />

Freq [GHz]<br />

Ansoft LLC Terminal S Parameter1<br />

HFSSModel1<br />

1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00<br />

Pass<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 39 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary<br />

Y1<br />

-1.00<br />

-2.00<br />

-3.00<br />

-4.00<br />

-5.00<br />

-6.00<br />

-7.00<br />

-8.00<br />

Curve Info<br />

dB(St(p1_T1,p1_T1))<br />

Setup1 : AdaptivePass<br />

Freq='10GHz'<br />

dB(St(p1_T1,p2_T1))<br />

Setup1 : AdaptivePass<br />

Freq='10GHz'<br />

dB(St(p2_T1,p1_T1))<br />

Setup1 : AdaptivePass<br />

Freq='10GHz'<br />

dB(St(p2_T1,p2_T1))<br />

Setup1 : AdaptivePass<br />

Freq='10GHz'


Streamline Plot<br />

• New plot type for field quantities<br />

– Pick source face, choose Poynting Vector, tick Streamline option<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 40 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Post-Processing Variables<br />

• Can be modified without resimulating<br />

the model<br />

• Can optimize complex weights<br />

of antenna elements in phased<br />

array<br />

Specify Desired Scan Angle and<br />

Maximum Sidelobe Level<br />

Optimization of Phased Array Excitations<br />

Synthesized Far-field Pattern<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 41 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Analytical Derivatives<br />

• Derivatives of S-Parameters with respect to Design Variables<br />

– Identify which parameters influence output most<br />

– Focus on sensitive design parameters<br />

– Enhanced optimization<br />

• New Tab in Solve Setup<br />

• Choose Derivative Variable in Report Setup<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 42 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Plotting with Derivative Offsets<br />

• Choose Tune Reports<br />

• Tune offsets for variables included in derivative setup<br />

“Tune” the delta<br />

for a given<br />

variable…<br />

Dipole Model<br />

Length<br />

Radius<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 43 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Definable Polyline Cross Section<br />

• Create 2D or 3D objects from polylines<br />

– Choose Cross Section Type and Size<br />

– Section is automatically swept along the polyline<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 44 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary


Expression Cache<br />

• New tab in Solve setup<br />

– Enables multiple convergence criteria<br />

– Use Quick Report to generate Convergence Plot<br />

Ansoft LLC HFSSModel1<br />

1000.00<br />

Curve Info<br />

ExprPctDelta(L1)<br />

Setup1 : AdaptivePass<br />

Freq='12GHz'<br />

ExprPctDelta(Q1)<br />

Setup1 : AdaptivePass<br />

Freq='12GHz'<br />

ExprPctGoal(L1)<br />

Setup1 : AdaptivePass<br />

Freq='12GHz'<br />

ExprPctGoal(Q1)<br />

100.00<br />

Setup1 : AdaptivePass<br />

Freq='12GHz'<br />

Y1<br />

1.00<br />

0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00<br />

Pass<br />

12.00 14.00 16.00 18.00 20.00<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 45 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary<br />

10.00<br />

Expression Converge

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