Inside Pages9Final.indd - Ministry of Power
Inside Pages9Final.indd - Ministry of Power
Inside Pages9Final.indd - Ministry of Power
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108<br />
MINISTRY OF POWER<br />
(ESPP) with public consultation. Committees <strong>of</strong> eminent<br />
independent experts have been constituted to advice<br />
POWERGRID on various strategic issues related<br />
to Environmental and Social Safeguards, financial<br />
management, procurement and project execution.<br />
POWERGRID follows fair, equitable and transparent policies<br />
for all stake holders. Towards maintaining transparency in<br />
the procurement process, the invitations for bids (IFB) are<br />
widely published in National Dailies, Trade Journals and<br />
webcast on websites <strong>of</strong> the company/ MOP/CEA. Copies<br />
<strong>of</strong> the same are sent to all qualified contractors associated<br />
with POWERGRID in the past. In addition, the IFBs related<br />
to ICB are also published in international newspapers<br />
along with copies to Embassies / High commissions.<br />
To continue this process further, committees <strong>of</strong> eminent<br />
experts have been constituted to advise on various<br />
issues related to procurement, project implementation,<br />
financial and environmental & social safeguards aspects<br />
etc. The purpose <strong>of</strong> such committees is to bring more<br />
transparency & efficiency in our decision making process.<br />
The committees would not only provide guidance but<br />
critically evaluate POWERGRID’s working.<br />
CONVERGENCE WITH TELECOM<br />
The synergic convergence between transmission and<br />
telecom technologies promises unique opportunities as<br />
has already been established worldwide in developed and<br />
developing countries. Opening up <strong>of</strong> the domestic long<br />
distance telecom sector in India <strong>of</strong>fered an opportunity to<br />
POWERGRID in line with worldwide trend to exploit telecom<br />
market through convergence <strong>of</strong> power and telecom sector<br />
by making available a cost effective, high quality telecom<br />
infrastructure on its existing and planned transmission<br />
infrastructure and “to create value” for its business. Thus,<br />
to exploit the synergy <strong>of</strong> transmission business with<br />
advantages <strong>of</strong> inherent communication infrastructure,<br />
POWERGRID diversified into Telecom business.<br />
POWERGRID is in unique advantageous position in the<br />
telecom industry as it is establishing its broadband optical<br />
network on its overhead transmission lines, which is<br />
sturdy, secure and free from any interference by pests or<br />
vandalism. This is obvious because the optical network<br />
would run along with EHV power transmission lines which<br />
would be impossible to interfere with. On the other hand,<br />
other telecom players are establishing underground<br />
networks, which could suffer from problems <strong>of</strong> interference,<br />
deliberate or otherwise. Added to this, POWERGRID has<br />
provided overhead links with self resilient rings to ensure<br />
highest availability <strong>of</strong> the network.<br />
Out <strong>of</strong> the total planned telecom network <strong>of</strong> 20,000 Kms<br />
POWERGRID has already established a network <strong>of</strong><br />
over 18,200 Kms (As on December, 2005) and enroute<br />
has connected all the metros and major cities viz Delhi,<br />
Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkotta, Bangalore, Hyderabad etc.<br />
rural and remote areas in the country.<br />
It is worth mentioning that POWERGRID connectivity covers<br />
remote areas and other cities in various regions, which will<br />
be <strong>of</strong> strategic interest to various telecom players viz.<br />
• North-Eastern; Agartala, Guwahati, Imphal, Itanagar,<br />
Kohima, Shillong, Tezpur, etc.<br />
• Northern : Jammu, Pathankot, Srinagar, Udhampur,<br />
Ambala, Chandigarh, Jallandhar, etc.<br />
• Western: Bhopal, Indore, Nagpur, Jabalpur etc<br />
• Southern : Cochin, Trivenderum, Trichur, Coimbatore<br />
etc.<br />
The complete network is expected to be fully operational<br />
soon.<br />
POWERGRID has deployed state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art Dense Wave<br />
Division Multiplexing (DWDM)/ Synchronous Digital<br />
Hierarchy (SDH) technology and is utilizing the latest G 652<br />
fibres for its Optical Fiber Composite Overhead Ground<br />
Wire (OPGW) which is installed on Extra High Voltage<br />
(EHV) 400/220 KV transmission lines. The deployment <strong>of</strong><br />
flexible network architecture <strong>of</strong> high capacity DWDM/ SDH<br />
is compatible with all the upper layer equipment including<br />
Infrastructure Provider (IP) routers, Asynchronous Transfer<br />
Mode (ATM) equipment etc. and can be integrated with<br />
the system. The network is scalable from present capacity<br />
<strong>of</strong> 120 Gbps to 15 Terabit capacity and is capable <strong>of</strong> both<br />
Layer 1 - DWDM/ SDH and Layer 2 - switching using<br />
Ethernet over SDH. The network supports Ethernet over<br />
DWDM/ SDH on fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet levels.<br />
The bandwidth capacity can be enhanced to terabit level<br />
and can be provided as and when required.