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Inside Pages9Final.indd - Ministry of Power

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108<br />

MINISTRY OF POWER<br />

(ESPP) with public consultation. Committees <strong>of</strong> eminent<br />

independent experts have been constituted to advice<br />

POWERGRID on various strategic issues related<br />

to Environmental and Social Safeguards, financial<br />

management, procurement and project execution.<br />

POWERGRID follows fair, equitable and transparent policies<br />

for all stake holders. Towards maintaining transparency in<br />

the procurement process, the invitations for bids (IFB) are<br />

widely published in National Dailies, Trade Journals and<br />

webcast on websites <strong>of</strong> the company/ MOP/CEA. Copies<br />

<strong>of</strong> the same are sent to all qualified contractors associated<br />

with POWERGRID in the past. In addition, the IFBs related<br />

to ICB are also published in international newspapers<br />

along with copies to Embassies / High commissions.<br />

To continue this process further, committees <strong>of</strong> eminent<br />

experts have been constituted to advise on various<br />

issues related to procurement, project implementation,<br />

financial and environmental & social safeguards aspects<br />

etc. The purpose <strong>of</strong> such committees is to bring more<br />

transparency & efficiency in our decision making process.<br />

The committees would not only provide guidance but<br />

critically evaluate POWERGRID’s working.<br />

CONVERGENCE WITH TELECOM<br />

The synergic convergence between transmission and<br />

telecom technologies promises unique opportunities as<br />

has already been established worldwide in developed and<br />

developing countries. Opening up <strong>of</strong> the domestic long<br />

distance telecom sector in India <strong>of</strong>fered an opportunity to<br />

POWERGRID in line with worldwide trend to exploit telecom<br />

market through convergence <strong>of</strong> power and telecom sector<br />

by making available a cost effective, high quality telecom<br />

infrastructure on its existing and planned transmission<br />

infrastructure and “to create value” for its business. Thus,<br />

to exploit the synergy <strong>of</strong> transmission business with<br />

advantages <strong>of</strong> inherent communication infrastructure,<br />

POWERGRID diversified into Telecom business.<br />

POWERGRID is in unique advantageous position in the<br />

telecom industry as it is establishing its broadband optical<br />

network on its overhead transmission lines, which is<br />

sturdy, secure and free from any interference by pests or<br />

vandalism. This is obvious because the optical network<br />

would run along with EHV power transmission lines which<br />

would be impossible to interfere with. On the other hand,<br />

other telecom players are establishing underground<br />

networks, which could suffer from problems <strong>of</strong> interference,<br />

deliberate or otherwise. Added to this, POWERGRID has<br />

provided overhead links with self resilient rings to ensure<br />

highest availability <strong>of</strong> the network.<br />

Out <strong>of</strong> the total planned telecom network <strong>of</strong> 20,000 Kms<br />

POWERGRID has already established a network <strong>of</strong><br />

over 18,200 Kms (As on December, 2005) and enroute<br />

has connected all the metros and major cities viz Delhi,<br />

Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkotta, Bangalore, Hyderabad etc.<br />

rural and remote areas in the country.<br />

It is worth mentioning that POWERGRID connectivity covers<br />

remote areas and other cities in various regions, which will<br />

be <strong>of</strong> strategic interest to various telecom players viz.<br />

• North-Eastern; Agartala, Guwahati, Imphal, Itanagar,<br />

Kohima, Shillong, Tezpur, etc.<br />

• Northern : Jammu, Pathankot, Srinagar, Udhampur,<br />

Ambala, Chandigarh, Jallandhar, etc.<br />

• Western: Bhopal, Indore, Nagpur, Jabalpur etc<br />

• Southern : Cochin, Trivenderum, Trichur, Coimbatore<br />

etc.<br />

The complete network is expected to be fully operational<br />

soon.<br />

POWERGRID has deployed state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art Dense Wave<br />

Division Multiplexing (DWDM)/ Synchronous Digital<br />

Hierarchy (SDH) technology and is utilizing the latest G 652<br />

fibres for its Optical Fiber Composite Overhead Ground<br />

Wire (OPGW) which is installed on Extra High Voltage<br />

(EHV) 400/220 KV transmission lines. The deployment <strong>of</strong><br />

flexible network architecture <strong>of</strong> high capacity DWDM/ SDH<br />

is compatible with all the upper layer equipment including<br />

Infrastructure Provider (IP) routers, Asynchronous Transfer<br />

Mode (ATM) equipment etc. and can be integrated with<br />

the system. The network is scalable from present capacity<br />

<strong>of</strong> 120 Gbps to 15 Terabit capacity and is capable <strong>of</strong> both<br />

Layer 1 - DWDM/ SDH and Layer 2 - switching using<br />

Ethernet over SDH. The network supports Ethernet over<br />

DWDM/ SDH on fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet levels.<br />

The bandwidth capacity can be enhanced to terabit level<br />

and can be provided as and when required.

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