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alifornia 'ional lity SERBIAN-ENGLISH ENGLISH- SERBIAN POCKET DICTIONARY LOUIS CAHEN

alifornia

'ional

lity

SERBIAN-ENGLISH

ENGLISH- SERBIAN

POCKET DICTIONARY

LOUIS CAHEN

Dzepni

Srpsko-Engleski i Englesko-Srpski

Recnik

Sastavio

LU! KAEN

U LONDONU

IZDANJE KEGANA PAVLA, TRENCA, TRUBNERA I DRUSTVA

1920

Serbian-English and English-Serbian

Pocket Dictionary

By

LOUIS CAHEN

LONDON

KEGAN PAUL, TRENCH, TRUBNER & CO., LTD.

6&-74, CARTER LANE, E.C. ;

AND 25, MUSEUM STREET, W.C

1920

First Edition, June 1916;

Second Impression (Revised), October 1916

Third Impression, January 1918

Fourth Impression, October 1919

PREFACE

THE Slavonic languages form one of the groups of the great family of

Indo-European languages, to which most of the other European languages

also belong.

The Slavonic languages fall into three divisions the eastern, western,

and southern. To the eastern division belongs Russian (Great Russian

and Little Russian or Ruthenian) ; to the western division, Polish,

Bohemian, and Lusatian-Wendish (still spoken in parts of Saxony and

Prussia); and to the southern division, Slovene, Serbo-Croatian, and

Bulgarian.

Slovene is spoken by about one and a half million people in the Austrian

provinces of Istria, Carniola, and Carinthia ; Serbo-Croatian is spoken

throughout the Austrian province of Dalmatia, the Hungarian provinces

of Croatia and Slavonia, the joint Austro-Hungarian territories of

Bosnia and Hercegovina, in the southern parts of the kingdom of Hungary

(known as the Banat and Badka), throughout the kingdoms of Serbia

and Montenegro and in parts of Macedonia ; altogether by about nine

million people. Bulgarian is spoken throughout Bulgaria and in parts

of Macedonia by about five millions.

Of these three languages which form the southern division of the

Slavonic languages, Slovene and Serbo-Croatian are very similar both in

vocabulary and structure ; on the other hand, Serbo-Croatian and Bulgarian,

though they contain a large number of words common to both

languages, are very dissimilar in grammar.

The Slav nations employ two different alphabets, the Latin and that

known as the Cyrillic, so-called because its author is assumed to have

been the Greek missionary St. Cyril, a native of Salonika, who, with his

brother St. Methodius, was sent by the Church at Constantinople, in the

ninth century, to convert the Slavs who inhabited the basin of the Danube.

After the division of the Churches the Slav nations fell into two

sections, those who had been converted from and owed allegiance to

Constantinople, and those who stood in a similar position to Rome. The

first section included the Russians and the Bulgarians, the second the

Poles, Bohemians, and the Slovenes.

The Serbo-Croatian people was divided between the two, that part of

it which lay more to the east and nearer Constantinople, i.e. roughly

speaking the kingdoms of Serbia and Montenegro and the eastern parts

of Bosnia and Hercegovina, became incorporated in the Eastern Orthodox

Church at Constantinople, while that part of it which lay more to the

west and nearer Rome, that is, roughly speaking, the western parts of

Bosnia and Hercegovina, Dalmatia, Croatia, and Slavonia, fell under

the influence of the Western or Roman Church. It thus happened that

the Serbo-Croatian people, which was ethnically and linguistically one,

became, from the point of view ot religion and civilization, divided into

iii

2071925

Iv PREFACE

two halves, which came to be differentiated and known under their old

tribal names of Serbs or Serbians (Srbi) and Croats or Croatians (Hrvati).

It thus, further, has come about that their language, now generally

known as Serbo-Croatian, which is essentially one and the same, is written

in both alphabets, Latin and Cyrillic, while each of the other of the

Slavonic languages is only written either in Latin or Cyrillic characters.

The Serbo-Croatian language, written in Latin characters as taught

in the schools where Roman Catholics predominate, i.e. in the western

part cf the Serbo-Croatian territory, is called Croatian written in

Cyrillio characters as taught in the eastern Orthodox half of the Serbo-

Croatian territory it is called Serbian. That is to say, the same language

can be written in either alphabet.

The Cyrillic alphabet has this advantage over the Latin, that it

represents each sound in the language by one complete letter, while the

Latin alphabet has recourse to accents placed over certain consonants

to represent some sounds, and double consonants to represent others.

But as the Latin alphabet with these additions accurately and scientifically

represents the sounds of the language, the language can be learnt

just as well from a book printed in Latin as in Cyrillic characters ; in

fact, for many who may not have time to learn the Cyrillic characters

at once, it is more practical to make a first acquaintance with the language

in the Latin alphabet.

But it must be remembered that not only are the characters of the two

alphabets dissimilar, but also their order is largely different ; that of the

Latin or Croatian alphabet is of course the same as our own, while that

of the Cyrillic or Serbian alphabet is, with certain modifications owing

to the introduction of new letters, the same as that of the Greek alphabet,

on which, indeed, it is modelled.

Grammars and dictionaries for use in Croatia use the order of the

Latin alphabet ; those for use in Serbia and Montenegro use the order

of the Cyrillic alphabet. The present volume, though for reasons of

immediate utility printed in the Latin or Croatian alphabet, is intended

for use primarily in the eastern parts of the Serbo-Croatian territory,

and therefore follows the order of the Serbian or Cyrillic alphabet, which

is here given in full with its Latin or Croatian equivalents.

THE SERBO-CROATIAN ALPHABET

N.B. In Serbian words of more than one syllable the accent never falls

on the last syllable, while in .words of two or three syllables it

almost invariably falls on the first.

SERBIAN-ENGLISH

baba : f., grandmother, old woman

babica : f., midwife

babo : m., papa, father

A, A.

a : conj., but, and

abonos : m., ebony

: avaj int., oh !

: avgust m., August

avet : f., -inja, f., ghost, phantom

: avlija f., court, court-yard

asja : m., aga

a^enat : m., agent

atrent : m., commercial-traveller

: cgencija f., agency

ad : m., hell

ada : f., island, islet

advokat : m., advocate, barrister

: adidjar m., jewel

administrator : m., administrator,

manager

: adminisfracija f., administration,

management

admiral : m., admiral

adresa : f., address

adresovati : to address

adjutant : m., adjutant, camp

aide -de-

: aiija f., exchange, agio

azbuka : f., alphabet

: aj int., oh ! ah !

: ajvar m., caviar

: akademija f., academy; vojena

, military academy

ako : conj., if, in case, on condition,

when i ; , although, in spite of : akcija f., action

alat : m., tool, implement

album : m., album

ali : conj., but

alkohol : m., alcohol

alum inij urn : m., aluminium

amam : m.,hammam, Turkish bath

: andjeo, andjel m., angel

andjelski

;

samo , provided that

akt : m., act, deed

akcenat : m., accent

: adj., angelic

antikvar : m., antiquary

apelacija : f., court of appeal

: apetit m., appetite

: apostol m., apostle

apoteka : f., chemist's shop

: apotekar m., chemist

: april m., April

: aps m., gaol, prison, lock-up

: apsandiija m., gaoler, warder

: apsiti to arrest, seize, imprison

arhiva : f., archives

: armija f., army

arsenal : m., arsenal

arsenik : m., arsenic

: arterija f., artery

: artilerija f., artillery ; konjidka

, horse artillery

artilerist : m., artilleryman

: arhijepiskop m., archbishop

arhimandrit : m., archimandrite

arsin : m., ell

asfalt : m., asphalt

atlas : m., atlas

atmosfera : f., atmosphere

asov : in., spade, shovel

B, B.

baburaSa : f., toad

baviti se : to stop, stay, dwell

bagav, -a, -o : adj., crippled, maimed

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; i as s in measure :

j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h BS rh in loch ; c as is in ca/. ; as sh in shout.

ag]

: bagans f., lamb's skin

badava : adv., free of charge, gratis,

in vain

badnjak : m., Yule log

badnji dan : m., badnje

Christmas Eve

baza : f., base

ve6e, n.,

'

bast a : f., garden

bastovan : in., gardener

[her

beba : f., baby

: beg m., beg

begati : to flee, to fly, run away

m., fugitive, refugee

begunac,

-nca : m., fugitive, refucroe

bazar : m., bazaar

: bajalac m., magician

: bajalica f., witch

: bajonet m., bayonet

bakalin : m., grocer

bakalnica : f., grocer's shop

bakar : m., copper

bakaran, -rna, -rno : adj., copper

: baklja f., torch

baksiS : m., gratuity, tip, fee

bala : f., bale

balega: f., filth, dirt

balkon : m., balcony

banka : f., bank, 10 dinar note

bankar : m., banker

banket : m., banquet

bankrot : m., bankrupt

bankrotirati : to fail, become bankrupt

banja : f., bath (thermal)

bar : adv., at least

baran : m., ram

: barjak m., standard, flag, ensign

: barjaktar m., standard-bearer,

ensign

barka : f., barque, sea boat

baroka : f., wig

barometar : m., barometer

barut : m., gunpowder ; bezdimni

, smokeless powder

basna : f., fable, tale

: bataljon m., battalion

: baterija f., battery

batina : f., stick, a blow with a

stick, hit

batinati : to beat with a stick

bacati : to throw, throw down,

away

bacva : f., tub, vat

baeVar : m., cooper

bafi : adv., exactly, just, precisely ;

beda : f., distress, misery, midfortune

bedan, -dna, -dno : adj., miserable,

unfortunate, poor

bedno : adv., miserably, poorly

bezati : to flee, to escape

bez : prep, (gen.),

i da, i kad, although

without

bezakon, -a, -o : adj., illegal

bezboinik : m., atheist

bezbojan, -jna, -jno : adj., colourless

bezbriian, -zna, -4no : adj., careless,

free of trouble, heedless

bezbrojan, -jna, -jno : ailj., innumerable,

countless

bezvodan, -dna, -dno : adj., waterless,

arid

bezgreSan, -na, no : adj., innocent

bezduan, -na, -no : adj., unfeeling,

heartless

bezimen, -a, -o : adj., nameless

anonymous

bezobrazan, -zna, -zno : adj., impudent,

insolent, impertinent, rude

bezobraznost : f., impudence, rudeness

bezuman, -mna, -mno : adj., absurd,

senseless

: bezumlje n., nonsense, absurdity

bezuspean, -dna, -sno : adj., unsuccessful

belara : f., laundress

beleznica : f., note-book

beliti : to whiten

belo iito : n., corn, cereals

bengalska vatra : f., Bengal lights

beo, bela, belo : adj., white

: bepka f., bep6e, n., doll, bu';y

berba : f., vintage, harvest

berberin : m., barber, hairdresser

berbernica : f., barber's shop

berza : f., stock exchange

Pronounce : dj, dt, as _;' in James ; i as a in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as

cs]

bes : m., rage, fury hydrophobia

besan, -sna, -sno : adj.. furious

violent

bespoflsn, -a, -o : adj., idle, leisured

besraman, -mna, -mno : adj.,

shameless, unashamed

becar : m., bachelor

becka : f., small barrel, keg, cask

bescast : f., dishonour, infamy

besc'ostan, -tna, -tno : dishonourable,

infamous

biber : m., pepper

biblija : f., Biblo

bibliotfka : f., library

bibliotckar : m., librarian

bivo : m., buffalo

bik : m., bull

5 [blj

beskucnik : m., tramp, vagabond

-tna, -tno : adj., im-

blagajnica

besmrtan,

mortal

besmislen, -a, -o : adj., senseless,

absurd, stupid

besplatan, -tna, -tno : adj., gratuitous,

free of charge

: be:--p!a.tno adv., gratia

: f., treasury, cash-office

: blagdan m., festival

blago : n., treasure, riches

: blago adv., bla;*o moni, what luck !

Blacjovest : f., Blagovestenje, 11.,

The Annunciation, Lady l)ay

blagodaran, -rna, -rno : adj.,

thankful, grateful

blagodarenje : n., Te Deum

: blagodariti to thank

: blagodarnost f., gratitude, thankfulness

blagodusan, -sna, -Sno :

kind-hearted

adj., kind,

blagorodan, -dna, -dno :

illustrious

adj., noble,

blagoslov

blagosloviti

blagost

bilijar : m., billiard-table ;

bilijara,

igrati

to play billiards

bilion : m., billion

bilo : n., pulse

: biljejra f., postage stamp

biraliste : n., polling booth

: biranjo n., election

birati : to choose, elect

birafi : m., elector

biser : m., pearl

: biskup m., bishop

bistar, -tra, -tro : adj., clear, pure

biti : to be, exist ; kako ste ? How

i'TDi you 1

: m., blessing

: to bless

: f., kindness, clemency

: bla-jcostinja f., charity, goodness

blazeni, -a, -o : adj., the late (of

dead people); blazeni kralj, the

late king

blatan, -tna, -o :

blato : n., mud

adj., muddy

bled : adj., pale, pallid

bledeti : to become pale

bledost : f., bledo6a : f., paleness,

pallor

blize : adv., nearer

bliziti se : to approach, draw near

bliznj, -i, -a, -o : adj., the next,

neighbouring

blizak, bliska, -sko : adj., near,

close by, at hand

bliz, -anak, -anac, -nak : m., twin

brother

blizanci : f. pi., twins

: blizanica.bliznakinja f., twin sister

biti (bi] em): to beat, to strike, hit' blizu : adv. and prep, (gen.), near,

biti se (bijom se): to fight

near by

bitka : f., battle, combat, conflict

bi6e : n., boing, existence

m., whip, riding whip, scourge

;

!

j

sa svim blizu, quite near

blistav, -a, -o : adj., brilliant,

splendid

blitva : f., beetroot

bicevati :

( cujem) to whip, fla- bludnica : f., prostitute

gellate bludan, -dim, -dno : adj., debauched,

blag, -a, -o : amiable, sweet, kind lewd

: blagajnik m., paymaster, cashier, Muza: f., tunic, blouse

treasurer : bljuvati to be sick, vomit

Pronounce : dj, d2, as j in Jamc* ; i as s in measure :

j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in l'>ch ; c as te in cats s ; as sh in khout.

lj]

bljutav, -tva,

nauseous

-tvo : adj., nasty,

bob : m., bean, berry

bobica : f., berry, grain

bobuk : m., bubble, blister

Bog : m., God ; Boze, vocative

bogat, -a, -o : adj., rich,

bogata

opulent

: m., a rich man

: n., riches, fortune,

I

[bid.

>olnica : f., hospital, infirmary

)olniSar : m., bolniearka, f., hos-

pital nurse

jolovati : to get ill, to bo ill, sicken

x>lje : adv., better ili ; boljo, or

rather tim bolje, so much the

bogatstvo

abundance

: boginja f., goddess

boginje : f. pi., smallpox

Bogojavljenje : n., Epiphany,

Twelfth Night

Bogorodica : f., The Virgin Mary

: bogoslovlje n., theology

: bogoslovija f., seminary

bod : m., prick, spike

bodljikavo, svinj6e : n. porcupine

bozanstvo : n., divinity

Bozi6 : m., Christmas

: boj m., battle, combat

boj a : f., colour, complexion

bojazan, -zna, -zno : adj., timid;

frightened

: bojak m., war

boj an, -jna, -jno : adj., warlike,

bellicose

bojati Re, bojim ae : to fear, be

afraid

bojac : rn., warrior, combatant

: bojadzija f., dyer

bojiti : to dye, colour

: bojiSte n., battle-field

: bojnik m., warrior, combatant

: bojse adv., perhaps

bok : m., side, flank

bokal : m., jar, goblet

bokva, bokvica : f., plane-tree

bol : m., pain, grief, affliction

bolan, -Ina, -Ino : adj., ill, suffering,

sick

bolesnik : m., bolesnica, f., ill person,

invalid patient

bolest : f., illness, malady, con

plaint

bolestan, -tna, -tno : adj., ill, sick

boleti (bolim) : to hurt, better; bolje mu je, he is better

jolj,

pain, ache;

glavame boli, my head aches

-i, -a, -e : adj. (comp. of do'oar).

better ; najbolji, the best

Dor : m., pine-tree

sora : f., fold, pleat

: Doranija f., French beans

borba : f., fight, combat, struggle.

battle

borik : m., pine forest

aoritise : to fight

sorov, -a, -o : adj., pine-wood

>orovica : f., juniper

DOS, -a, -o : adj., bare-footed

: josiljak m., sweat basil

Dostan : m., melon bed

botelja, boca : f., bottle

bocati, bockati : to prick

boditi se : to quarrel

brav : m., sheep

brava : f., lock

bravar : m., locksmith

brada : f., beard, chin

bradat, -a, -o : adj., bearded

bradavica : f., mole, wart, nipple

bradva : f., axe

brazda : f., furrow, ray

brak : m., marriage

brakolomstvo : n., adultery

brana : f., harrow

branik : m., rampart, defence

works

branilac : m., branitelj, m., defender,

protector

braniti : to defend, protect

braniti se od : to defend oneself

from

brat: m., brada, pi., brother, colleague

; rodjeni brat, brother

(same parents)

brat od strica, ujaka, tetke : m..

cousin

bratanac: m., nephew

bratanica: f., niece

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; 2 as s in measure ; j as y in you :

Ij as H in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; c, c, as ch in church ; u as o

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as is in cats & ; as ah in shout.

a] (bud

bratski : adj., fraternal, : brotherly broj m., number, numeral

bratstvo :n., fraterrMty, brotherhood i : brojiti to count, reckon, enumerate

Brasan6evo : n., Corpus Christ! bronza : f., bronzs

brasnar : m., flour merchant, corn brus : m., grind-stone

chandler

m., knife-grinder

brasiio : n., flour

brvno : n., beam of wood

brdo : n., mountain ; uz , uphill;

niz , downhill

brdski : adj., mountainous

brdjanin : m., brdjanka, f., mountaineer

: breg m., hill

breza : f., birch tree

breme : n., burden, load

breskva : f., peach

brest : m., elm tree

brzo : adv., quicker ; bolje, as

quick as possible

brz,-a, -o : adj. .quick, rapid, prompt

brzina : f., rapidity, velocity, quickness

brzo : adv., 1 quickly, quick soon

brzovoz : m., express train

brzojav : m., telegram

: briga f., trouble, worry, anxiety

brizan, -zna, -zno : adj., anxious,

worried

brizljiv, -a, -o : adj., careful, attentive,

fussy

brizgalica : f., syringe

brizgati : to brusar

: briljan m., ivy

buba : f., insect, vermin, gru'

svilena buba, f., silkworm

: bubanj m., drum

: bubnjar m., drummer

bubreg (bubrezi, pi. )

inject

brijati se : to shave oneself

: brija6 m., razor

brinuti se (brinem : se) to trouble,

take pains, worry about

brisati : (brisem) to efface, rub out,

wash out

britva : f., pocket-knife

brica : f., barber

brk : m. (brci or brkovi, pi.), mous-

: m. kidney

: bubuljica f., spot, pimple

buva : f. (buna), flea

bud : conj., when, although

budak: m. ) (trnokop. m., pickaxe

budala : f., fool, idiot, madman

budalast, -a, -o : adj., foolish, stupid

budan, -dna, -dno : adj., awake,

vigilant

buditi : to wake, awaken

buditi se : to wake up

budilnik : m., alarm-clock, alarum

budu6, -i, -a,-e : adj., future, coming ;

u budude : adv., in the future

bududnost : f., future

: budja f., mouldiness

budjav : adj., mouldy

: bujad m., fern

buka : f., tumult, noise

bukva : f., beeoh tree

bukvar : m., alphabet

: buktinja f., torch

bula : f., Turkish woman

bxilka : f. poppy

buljina: f., owl, screech-owl

buna : f ., insurrection, revolt, rising

bunar : m., well

bunda : f .

| , fur-coat

buniti : to revolt

|

bura : f., storm, tempest, hurricane

bure : n., barrel, tub, vat

tache buriti : to piss, make water

brljav, -a, -o : adj., dirty, stupid burza : f., stock exchange

brod : m.,ford I bus : m., turf

brodan, -dna, -dno : adj., fordable

: busija f., ambush

j

broditi : to ford, to sail but : m., butina, f., leg (of mutton)

brod : m., vessel, ship, boat buha : f. (buva, f.), flea

brodar : m., boatman, mariner budia : f., club (weapon)

brodolom : m., shipwreck budiet : m., budget

Pronounce : dj, d, as j in James ; i as 8 in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million nj as m in opinion ; 6,

vag]

V, B.

vaga : f., scales, balance, weighing- varoica : f. f small town

j

machine varoki :

| adj., of a town

vagnuti : to weigh vas (sav) sva sve : pron, entire, all,

j

: vagon ra., railway carnage,

wagon

vaditi : to pull out, take out, extract

: vadi6ep m., cork-screw

vazan, -ina, -zno : adj., important

vaznost : f., importance, value

vazal : m., vassal

vazda : adv., always

vazdan : adv., the whole day long

vazdasnj, -i, -a, -e : adj., perpetual,

permanent

vazduli : m., air ; zidati kule po

vazduhu, build castles in the air

: vajar m., sculptor

: vajarstvo n., sculpture

vakup (vakuf ) : m., church property

val : m., wave

valovit, -a, -o : adj., rough, stormy

valjan, -a, -o : adj., worthy, solid

: valjati to roll

: valjati to be worth, of value

valjda (valja da) : adv., probably

vampir : m., vampire

van : prep., out of, outside, excepting,

save

vanbra6an, -6na, -6no : adj., illegitimate

vanredan, -dna, -dno : adj., extraordinary

vanila : f., vanilla

vanjski : adj., exterior, foreign

var : f., heat, brasier, warmth

varalac : m., varalica, f., impostor,

cheat, deceiver

varati : to cheat, dupe, deceive

whole

Vaskr.s : m., Easter

vaskrsnuti : (-nem) to raise from the

dead

vata : f., cotton wool, lint

vaspitaliSte

varati se : to be mistaken

varvarin : m. barbarian

varvarski : adj., barbarian

vardati : to take care, beware

varenika : f., boiled milk

variti : to boil, cook

varos : f., town, city

: n., educational establishment

vatra : f., fire, feverish heat

vatren, -a, -o : adj., ardent, fiery

vatriSte : n., hearth

: vatrogasac m., fireman

vatromet : m., fireworks

va, -a, -e : pron., your

vas, vaski : (pi. ) m., louse

vasljiv, -a, -o : adj., lousy

vasar : m., fair

veverica : f., squirrel

vedrica : f., vedro, n., bucket, pail

: vedja f., eyebrow

veza : f., cord, string, communication,

ribbon, connection

vezati (veiem) : to join, tie, connect

: vejati to winnow

vek : m., age, century ; od pamtiveka,

from time immemorial

: veleizdaja f., high-treason

: veleizdajnik m., traitor

velik, -a, -o : adj., great, large, big

vast intense, excessive ; alovo,

capital letter

veliki : post m., Lent

velikoduSan, -na, -no : adj., generous

velikodunost : f., generosity

velikolefn, -i, -a, -o : adj., magnificent

veli6anstvo : n., majesty : Njep ovo

V., His Majest}*- ; Vase V.. Your

Majesty ; uvreda velica'istva,

Iese-majest6

velifiina : f., size, calibre, extent

veljafia : f., February

vena : f., vein

Pronounce : dj, di, as.; in James ; i as s in measure : j as y in y

ven]

venae : m., garland, wreath

venuti vetiein : to fade

vencanje

: n., nuptial blessing

veo (vela) : m., veil, crepe

veoina : adv., very, much, extremely

vera : f., faith, belief, religion;

naveru, on credit

vcran, -rna, -rno : adj., faithful,

loyal, devoted ; v. do groba,

faithful until death

verenik : m., verenica. f., betrothed,

fiance, ee

vcri^-a : f., chain of mountains

: {., pi., chain, irons, fetters

verige

veridba : f., betrothal, engagement

veriti se : to be engaged, betrothed

verno : adv., faithfully, truly

vernost : f., fidelity, loyalty

: verovanje n., faith, belief

verovatan, vatna.-o : adj., probable

verovati (verujem): to believe, to

trust in ; u Boga, in God

verolomstvo : n., perjury

veseliti : to rejoice, give pleasure,

amuse

veselo : adv., gaily, joyously,

merrily

veselost : f., gaiety, joy, fun

veseo vesela veselo :

jolly,

adj.,

cheerful

veslar : m., oarsman

veslati : to row

veslo : n., oar

"

vesnik : m., messenger

gy,

ledge

vest : m., news, information, knowvetar

: m., wind, breeze ; duva

vetar, it is windy

veteran : m., veteran

veterinar : m., veterinary surgeon

vetrenic a, vetruska : f., weathervane

vec : adv., already; conj., but

vece : f., conference

vf>('-i, -a, -e : adj. (comp. ), greater

vecina : f., majority

vecinom : adv., as a rule, generally

vefian, -Sna, -6no : adj., eternal,

perpetual

vece : n., vecer, m., evening

vecera : f., supper

veceras : adv., this evening

[vis

vecerati : to dine, sup

: vecernja f., vespers

veSerom : adv., in the evening

veSito : adv., eternally

vis] 10 [vre

visoko : adv., high

visofianstvo : n., Highness

vitak, -tka, -tko : adj., flexible,

pliable

vitica : f., curl (of hair)

vitriol : m., vitriol

vise : adv., more, rather ; sve vie,

more and more

vise: prep., above, higher

visnj, -i, -a, -e: adj., supreme, allpowerful

vlada : f., government, reign

vladalac : m., sovereign, ruler

vladati : to reign, rule over

vladika : m., 'bishop

vlaian, -zna, -zno : adj., damp,

moist

vlazina : f., dampness, moisture

vlak : m., train

vlasi : f., pi., hair

vlast : f., authority, power, tribunal

vla.stan, vlasna, -sno : adj., power-

ful, in authority, authorized

vo : (vola) m., ox, bull

voda : f., water; niz vodu, down

stream ; uz vodu, up stream ;

velike su vode, the waters are

out ; vru6a v., hot

mineralna v., mineral

water

morska v., sea water ; pija6a v.,

drinking water

vodena bolest : f., dropsy

vodenica : f., water-mill

voditi : to lead, guide, conduct

vodovod : m., aqueduct, waterworks

vojni6ki: adj., military, soldierly

vojska

: f., army, troops

voleti (volim) : to love, like ; vise

voleti, to prefer

volovski : adj., of oxen

volja : f., wish, desire ; e drags

volje, with pleasure

vosak : m., wax ; pecatni vosak,

sealing-wax

vo6e : n. , fruit

: vocnjak m., orchard

vostan, -a, -o, voten, a, -o : adj.,

wax

vostanica : f., wax candle

vrabac : m., sparrow

: vrag m. devil

vragolan : m., roguish boy, a wag

vrazj, -i, -a, -e : adj., diabolic,

devilish

vran : m., vrana f., raven

vran : adj., raven black

vrat : m., neck

vrata : f., door ; otvoriti, zatvoriti,

to open, to shut

vratar : m., door-keeper, concierge

vratiti : to return, turn back, put

back, give back

to return, home (kuci)

vratiti se :

vra6 : m., magician

vra6arica : f., fortune-teller

vradati : to tell fortunes, predict

vradzbina : f., magic

vraski : adj., devilish

vrba : f., willow; zalosna

weeping willow

vrbovati : to recruit, enrol

vrg : m. (krbanj m.) gourd

vredan, -dna, -dno : adj., industrious,

studious, worthy

vrediti : to be worth, to cost

vrednost : f., value, merit, price,

vodonik : m., hydrogen

: vodopad m., water- fall

vodj : m., guide, leader

vodjice : if., pi., reins

voz : m., train, convoy, transport

voziti : to transport, carry, remove

vojvoda : m., field-marshal, duke,

leader

: vojvodina f., duchy

: vojifite n., theatre of war

vojni, -a, -o : adj., military

: vojnik m., soldier

currency

: vredjati to offend, insult, outrage

vrelo : n., source (of a river)

vreme : n. (vremena), time, season,

weather ; imati vremena, to have

time ; dugo vreme, tediousness,

boredom

vreo, vrela, vrelo : adj., boiling hot

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; z as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as n in opinion 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts. in cats ; s as sh in shout.

vre]

vr, ;i (vrim) : to boil

vrz . m., knot

vrzina : f., fence

vrskati : to shout out

vritati : to neigh

vrlina : f., virtue

vrlo : adv., very, extremely

: vrskaput m.. overcoat

vrsta : f., quality, sort, kind

vrstati : to line up, arrange

vrt : m., garden

vrtez : m., screw

vrci (vrgnem): to throw, put

vruc, -a, -e : adj., hot

vrucina : f., heat

li

vrh : m., summit, top, end, crest

vrh : prep., above

vrhovni, -a, -o : adj., supreme,

highest

vriti : to accomplish, execute, fulfil

vuk : m., wolf

vulkan : m., volcano

vuna : f., wool

vunen, -a, -o : adj., woollen

vuruna : f., oven

: vurundzija m., baker

vuci : (vucem) to draw, dray, tow

(a boat)

vuSica : f., she-wolf

G, r.

: gagrica f., miser

gadan, -dna, -dno : adj., disgusting,

garda

: gas m., gas, paraffin

gasiti : to put out, extinguish

gace : f., pi., drawers, pants

gvozdje : n., iron ; kovano g.,

forged iron

: gde (gdje) adv., where

gde gde : here and there ; gde god, j

giavm, -a, -o

essential, chief

adj., prir.cipal,

repulsive

: gadjati to aim at

gazda : m., host, head of family

: gazdarica f., hostess, mistress of

house

: gajde f., pi., bag-pipes

galerija : : glavo-bolja f., head-ache

: glagol m., verb

glad t f., hunger, famine

gladan, -dna, -dno : adj., hungry

gladak. -dka, -dko : adj., smooth,

polished

f., gallery

: f., guard (roval)

: glas m., voice, vote,

renown

glasan, -sna, -sno : adj.,

rumour,

famous,

celebrated

glasati

glasnik

: to vote

: m., me.isenper

: gledati to look at, examine

gvozden, -a, -o : adj., iron

: glecer m., glacier

glina : f., clay

somewhere

: general m., general

: genije m., genius

: glicerin m., glycerine

geografija : f., geography

: geometrija f., geometry

: gedza m., dwarf

: gimnazija f., gymnasium, college

gimnastika : f. gymnastics

ginuti : to : globa f., fine

: globiti to fine

: glumac m., actor

: glumica f., actress

glup, -a, -o : adj., stupid, idiotic

: glupak m., stupid, fool

: glupost f., stupidity, ignorance

gluh, -a, -o : adj., deaf

perish, to fall, to be killed

: gljiva f., mushroom, fungus

: gips m., plaster of Paris

: gnezdo n., nest

: glava f., head

: gnoj m., pus, matter, manure

: glavar m., chieftain, chief

I

gnojiti : to suppurate

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; t as s in measure : j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; c, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch : c as ts in cats ; s as sh in shout.

gnus: m., horror

gnusan, -sna, -sno : adj., horrible,

awful

gnjurati

12

se : to dive, plunge

go, gola.golo : adj., naked

: goveda n., pi., cattle

: govedjina f., beef

: govor m., conversation, speech,

sermon

govoriti : to speak

godina : f., year ; nova : gostionic'ar m., hotel-keeper

gotov, -a, -o : adj., ready, finished

gotoviti

g., new

: to prepare ;

-

tie, get

ready

: gotovo adv., almost, about

: grablje, grabulje f., pi., rake

grabljiv : adj., voracious, ferocious

: grad

grad

m., town, city, fortress

: m., hail ; pada g., it is

year ; prostupna g., Leap-year ;

: gost m., guest

: f., hotel

gostionira

hailing

pre godina dana, a year as;o; : graditi to build, make, establish

j

proile godine, last year ; idu6e

: gradonafielnik m., mayor

|

godine, next year ; koliko vam gradski : adj., of a town

godina ? how old are you ?

: gradjanin m., citizen, burgess

: godisnje adv., : annually

gradjanka f., citizen

golem, -, -o : adj., vast, enormous, gradjanski

large

: adj., civil

: gramatika f., grammar

!

gologlav, -a, -o : adj., bare-headed : grana f., branch

: golub m., : pigeon granata f., shell, grenade

: golubica f., dove

gomila : f. f heap, mass, pile, group,

crowd

: goniti to chase, drive, follow after

: gora f., hill, mountain

gorak, -rka, -rko : adj., bitter, sour

goranin : m., mountaineer, highlander

gord, -a, -o : adj., haughty, proud

gordost, f., pride

gore : adv., above, upstairs, up

above

gore : adv., worse ; najgore, adv.,

worst

: goreti (gorim) to burn, to catch

firo

gor, -i, -a, -e : adj., worse ; najgor.

-i, -a, -e, worst

gornj, -i,-a, -e : adj., upper, superior

gorski : adj., of the : granica f., frontier, border

: grah, graak m., pea

: grb m., arms, coat of arms

grbav, -a, -o : adj., hunch-back

: greben m., comb

: grejati (grejem) to warm

grejati

mountains, hills

gorusica : f., mustard

: Gospod (Bog) The Lord

: gospoda f., gentleman

: gospodar m., master, sovereign

: gospodin m., Mister, gentleman

gospodska bolest : f., syphilis

: gospodja f., lady, madamo, Mrs.

: gospodjica f., Mi.ss, young lady

se (grejem se): to warm

oneself

: greska f., mistake, error, fault

grk, -a, -o : adj., bitter

: grliti to embrace, hug

: grlo n., throat, larynx

grob : m., ditch, grave, tomb

: grobar m., grave-digger

: groblje n., cemetery

: grozdje n., grapes

: groza f., shiver, tremble, horror

grozaii, -zna, -zno : adj., awful,

horrible

groziti se : to tremble, shiver

groznica : ., fever

: grom m., thunder, thunderbolt

: gromobran, gromovod m., lightning

conductor

gros : m., piastre, i.e. 20 para

(Serbian)

grub, a, -o : adj., coarse, vulgar

: grudi f., pi., chest, bosom

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; i as s in measure ; j as y in yo->i ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in orhiion ; c, z, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as fo in cats ; 8 as ah in shout.

D,

da: conj., that, in order that, to,

Venus

danjom, danju

: adv., by day,

during the day

danju i no6u : adv., by day and by

night

dar, darak : m., present, gift

daska : f., plank, board

dati (dam) : to give, present, hand

over, confer, concede

datum : m., date

dah : m., breath, respiration

dahnuti : (dahnem) to breathe

dva dve dva : two ; sve dva i dva,

two by two

dvadeset : num. twenty ; -ina, one

twentieth

dvadeseti, -a, -o : the twentieth

i: [del

gr6 : m., cramp, spasm, convulsion

: guba, gubica f., snout, muzzle

(of an animal)

guz : m., guzica, f., buttock, backside

: guma f., elastic

: gusenica f., caterpillar

: guska f., goose

gusle

: gunja f., quince

: f., pi., Serbian violin

gust, -a, -o : adj., dense, thick

: gustina f., density, thickness

: gusa f., throat

yes, if

dabome ! : of course, certainly

davati : (dajem, davam) to give,

present, bestow

davni, -na, -no : adj., ancient, old,

antique

davno : adv., a long time ago

dakle : conj., thus, then, consequently

dalek, -a, -o : adj., far, distant

daleko : adv., far, distant

dvanaest : num. twelve ; -i, -a, -o,

the twelfth ; -ina, one tvrelftli

: dvaput twice

dve.sta : num. two hundred

: dvoboj m., duel

dvogled

dnlj, -i, -a, -e : adj., further, farther

: daljina f., distance, interval, space

dan : m., day ; rodjen dan, birthday

danas : adv., to-day ; od danas,

from to-day

damuuij, -i, -a, -et : adj., of to-day,

modern, up-to-date

dan i no6 : m., pansy

danica : f., the morning star ;

: m., binocular glasses

dvojo : num. two, a couple

dvoji, -ja, -jo ; dvojin, -a, -o : adj.,

double

dvojica : f., couple, two

dvor : m., palace, court, castle

dvoranin : m., courtier

dvorski : adj., of the court

debeo, debela, debelo : adj., fat,

stout, thick, corpulent

debljati : to grow fat

devedeset : num. ninety

devet : num. nine ; -i, -a, -o, the

ninth ; -ina, f., a ninth

dovetnaest : num. nineteen ; -i, -a,

-o, the nineteenth

devica : f., deva, f., a young girl,

maiden

devojaStvo

: n., virginity, chastity

: devojka f., girl, maiden, maid

devojSe, n., devojc'ica, f., little girl,

child

ded, deda : m., grandfather, ancestor

dedovina : f., property inherited

from one's ancestors or grand.

father, fatherland

dezurni : adj. (oficir), orderly

officer (from French de jour)

: dejstvo n., effect, action

dekembar : m., December

: f., declaration

deklaracija

deliti : to divide, distribute, separ*

ate

Pronounce : dj, clz, as j in James ; i. as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

]j as li in million ; nj as nt in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as -jtt

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; s as sh in shout.

del] 14 [dom

delo : n., action, deed, work

deo : m. (dela), part, portion,

volume (books)

depesa : f., telegram

: derati(derem) to tear, tear out

deset : num. ten ; -i, -a, -o, the

tenth ; -ina, a tenth

desetak (-tka)

: in., tithe, tenth

part

desn, -i, -a, -o : adj., right

desno, na desno : adv., to the right

desni : f., pi., gums

dete : n., child ; deca, children ;

vanbradnod, bastard

detelina : f., clover

detinjstvo

: n., childhood

dotinjski : adj., childish

decak, deSko : m., boy, lad

deCarski, detinski : adj., boyish

div : m., giant

divan, -vna, -vno : adj., beautiful,

charming, delightful

dnevni, -na, -no : adj., daily

dnevnik : m., diary, day-book

do : prep. (gen. ), to, until, up to, till

dob : m., doba, f., time, season,

age, phase

dobar, -bra, -bro : adj., good, excellent

; bolji, najbolji, better,

best

dobiti (dobijem):

to receive, ob-

tain, gain, get

doboS : m., drum ; udariti u doboi,

to beat the drum

doboSar : m., drummer

dobro : adv., all right, well ; bolje,

better

dobrovoljac

dobrovaljno

: m., volunteer

: adv., voluntarily,

freely

dobrodusan, -Sna, -no : adj., kind,

kind-hearted

dobrota : f., kindness, favour

dobrotvor : m., philanthropist

divan : m., divan, sofa

dove6e : adv., this evening

: divljak m., savage, wild man, wild dovoljan, -jna, -jno | : adj., sufficient

boar enough

divljad, divina : f., game, venison : dovoljno adv., enough

]

divJji, -ja, -je : adj., wild, : savage, dogadjaj m., event, affair

ferocious

divokoza : f., chamois

dignuti (dignem), dizati (diiem) :

raise, lift up

dignuti se(dignemae) : to get up, to

arise

: dijamant m., diamond

dim : m., smoke

dimnicar : m., chimney-sweep

: dimnjak m., chimney

dinar : m., Serbian coin 1 franc

-10d.

: dinastija f., dynasty

dinja : f., melon (sweet)

diplomat : dogadjati

m., diplomatist

dira : f., hole, tear (in clothes)

dirati : to touch, to move

direktor : m., director, head, chief

: direkcija f., management

dirkati : to tease, annoy

tlihati : (diSem) to breathe

: dihanje n., breath, respiration

: to take place, happen

: dogled m., telescope

: dogovor m., convention, accord,

concert

dozvola : f., permission, permit,

leave

dozvoliti : to permit, allow

: dojka f., breast

dok : adv., while, whilst

dokaz : m., proof, argument

dokazivati (-zujem), dokazati

(-kaiem) : to explain, prove

dokle, doklen : adv., up to what

point ? till when ? as long as

dokolenice : f., pi., gaiters, loggings

doktor : m., doctor

dolazak : m., arrival, coming

dolaziti : to arrive, reach

dole : adv., below, down below,

downstairs

dolina, dola : f., valley

dom : m., house, public building

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; i, as a in measure as ; j y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; 8 as sh in shout.

dom] 15 [dud

domacin : m., master of the house,

host

doma6iea : f., mistress of the house,

hostess

doraine : f., pi., dominoes

drvar : m., wood-cutter, timber

merchant

drven, -a, -o : adj., wooden

drvo : (drveta) n., tree

: drvodelja m., carpenter

|

domovina: f., fatherland, home, drvce : n., bushwood

country of one's birth

donji, -ja, -je, dolnji, -ja, -je

dretva : f., string

: ; adj., driava : f., State, Power, Govern-

;

lower, inferior ment

driavni dopadati se : to like, suit, please;

: adj., of the State, official

tomi se dopada, that pleases me drzavnik : m., Statesman, politi-

: dopis m., correspondence

: dopisnica f., post card

: dopust m., leave, permission

: clopustiti to allow, permit

dorastao, -sla, -slo : adj., adult,

grown up, pubescent, nubile

dorasti (-rastem) : to grow, develop,

grow up

dorudak : m., breakfast, lunch

dosada : f., worry, upset, bore

dosadan, -dna, -dno : adj., tedious,

boring, worrying, troublesome

dosaditi : to annoy, worry, bore

doseljavati se : to immigrate

: doseljenik m., immigrant

dosledno : adv., conseqently

dosta : adv., enough, sufficient

dostati : (dostajem) to suffice, b

sufficient

dostojan. -jna, -jno : cian

drzak : m., drfalica, f., handle

drzati : (-5im) to hold, maintain,

hold up, support

adj., worthy,

; red, to keep

one's word ; govor, make a

speech

dronjav, -a, -o : adj., ragged

drug : m., friend, colleague, companion,

pal

clruga, drugarica : f., friend (f.)

: drugafiije adv., otherwise

drugda, drugde : adv., elsewhere

drug, -i, -a, -o : the second, the

other, another

: druiba.druibina f., society, association

drukCije : adv., otherwise, differently

drum : m., high road, main road

drustvo : n., society, company

dignified

club

dostojanstvo : n., dignity,

ness

dotle : adv., until, till

worth!- dub : m., oak tree

j

doei : (dodjem) to come, arrive

dohvatiti : to seize, take, reach

dohod : m., arrival

dockan, docne : adv., late

docnije : dubina, : dubljina f., depth, abyss,

bottom

adv., later

dodekati : to receive, welcome (of

people )

drag, -a, -o : adj., dear, amiable,

precious ; dragi kamen, precious

stone ; drage volje, with pleasure

m., dragoman, inter-

dubok, -a, -o : adj., deep, profound

duvan, duhan : m., tobacco

: duvandiija m., tobacconist

: dug m., debt

dug, -a, -o : dugadak, -dka, -cko t

adj., long, high, tall

: duga f., rainbow

: dugme n., button

dugo : adv., a long time

dragoman

dugo vrerne : n., tediousness, bore-

: m., dragoman, inter- dom

pretcr dugovati (dugujem) : to owe

drama : f., drama dud : m., mulberry tree

drva : f., firewood dudinja, dudinka : f., mulberry

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; i as in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; &, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; S as sh in shout.

duzan, -2na, -no : adj., owing, indebted

du2nik : m., debtor

duznost : f., duty, obligation

duzina : f., length

dumen : m., rudder

: dunja f., quince

: dupe n., anus, backside

dupli, -la, -lo : adj., double

ducan : ra., shop, store

16 [zen

duh : m., spirit, soul, ghost ; Sveti

Duh, Holy Ghost

Duhovi : m., pi., Pentecost, Whitsunday

duhovnik : m., ecclesiastic

duhovni, -na, -no : adj., spiritual,

clerical

duSa : f., soul, spirit

dusek : m., mattress

Vj, L.

djavo : m., devil, satan

djavolak : m., little devil

djavolji, -ja, -je ; djavolov, -a, : djaur m., infidel

djadki

-o :

adj., diabolic, devilish

: djak m., scholar, schoolboy, stu-i

dent, pupil

: djakon m., deacon

: adj., of students

djem : m., bit (horse's)

: djeneral m., general

: djeneral-Stab m., general-staff

djon : m., sole (of a boot)

: djubre n., manure, dung

2aba : f., frog ; krastava 2aba, toad

ialba : f., grievance, complaint

ialiti : to condole with, to be in

mourning for, to be sorry for

ialiti se : to complain

ialost : f., sorrow, grief, mourning ;

u ialosti za, in mourning for ; na

ialost, unfortunately

iandarm : m., gendarme

iao : adv., 2ao mi : je I am sorry

iarki, -ka, -ko : adj., burning, very

hot, torrid

8vale : f., pi., bit (horse's)

zdrul : m., crane

idrebac : m., stallion

it-dan, -dna, -dno : adj., thirsty

: iedja f., thirst

E, E.

e : conj., and; e da, in order that elektricitet : m., electricity

: evandjelist m., : evangelist

eljda f., buckwheat

evnuh : m., eunuch

: episkop m., bishop

evo : adv., here, see here, here is, eskadra : f., squadron

etc.

eto, eno : adv., there, see there

ele : conj. thus

JK.

iezlo : n., sceptre

ieleti (2elim) : to wish, desire ;

ielim vam svaku srecu, I wish you

all happiness

zeludac : m., stomach, belly

: ielja f., wish, desire

zeljezan (zelezan), -zna, -zno : adj.,

iron

zeljeznica (Zeleznica)

: f., railway ;

zeleznicom, by rail ; vagon, kola,

railway carriage ; kola (vagon)

za spavanje, sleeping car ; pruga,

f., railway line

zelezo : n., iron

zena : f., woman, wife

feniti se : to marry (of a man)

enska : f., low woman, prostitute

Pronounce : dj, d2, as j in James ; i as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; & as sh in shout.

fen] 17 [zaj

ienski : adj., feminine

iestok, -a, -o : adj., fiery, violent,

passionate

zetva : f., harvest

zetelac : m., harvester

ziv, -a, -o : adj., alive, lively, quick

ziva : ograda f., hedge

4iva : f., mercury, quicksilver

ziveti : (zivim) to live, to be alive

ziveo ! zivela ! ziveli ! : long live !

zivina : f., poultry

?ivo adv., quickly, promptly

iivopis

: iivopisac m., painter

: m., painting, picture

zivot : m., life

zivotinja: f., animal, beast

zivotinjski : adj., brutal, bestial,

beastly

za : prep. (ace. inst. gen.), for, by,

in, during, to, behind, at

zabava : f., entertainment, amuse-

ment

zabaviti, zabavljati

: to amuse,

entertain

zabadava : adv., gratis

zabluda : f., mistake, error

zaboravan, -vna, -vno : adj., forgetful

zaboraviti : to forget, omit

zabrana : f., prohibition

zabraniti : to forbid, prohibit ; je

zabranjeno, it is forbidden

zavera : f., plot, conspiracy

zaverenik : m., conspirator

zavesa : f., curtain

zavet : m., vow., promise, testament

(bible)

zavidan (zavidljiv), -dna, -dno :

adj., jealous, envious

zavideti : to be jealous, envy

zavijati : to dress (a wound), bind

: ig m., stamp, seal, die, brand

: zigica f., match

zila : f., vein, artery

: zitelj m., inhabitant

iito : n., corn, grain, cereala

zitar : m., corn chandler

zitnica : f., barn

iica : f., wire

ziska : f., spark

Smiriti : to wink

zrtva : f., sacrifice, offering, victim

2ulj : m., corn (on the foot)

zuran, -rna, -rno : adj., hurried,

hasty

zuriti se : to hurry, hasten

2urno : adv., in haste, quickly

4ut, -a, -o : adj., yellow

iutica : f., jaundice

Z, 3.

zavoditi : to introduce, establish

corrupt

zavoj

: m., bandage, dressing

zavrsiti : to finish, end

zagasit : adj., dark, brown

: zagrada f., enclosure, hedge

zagraditi : to enclose with a hedge

fence

zagradje

zagrliti

: n., suburb

: to embrace, hug

zagusljiv,

stuffy

-a, -o : adj., suffocating,

zadatak : m.,

lesson, work

zadaca, f., task,

zadnji, -nja, -nje : adj., behind,

rear, last

: zadnjica f., backside

zadovoljan, -jna, -jno

: satisfied,

pleased

zadovoljiti : to satisfy, please

zadrZati (zadriim), to stop, keep

zadrzati se (zadrzim)

U

R

: zavijafi m., envelope

zavisan, -sna, -sno : adj., dependent

zavladati : to conquer

zavod : m., institute, establishment

: to stop, stay

: zadruga f., society, Serbian custom

of family living together

zaista, zaisto : adv., in fact

: zajam m., loan

: zajedno adv., together

: to lend

zajmiti

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

'

Ij as li in million nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h. as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; s as A in shout.

zak]

18

zakasniti : to be late

zaraziti : to infect, to give (a

: zaklopac (-pica) m., lid, cover

disease)

zakljucak (-6ka) : m., conclusion, zarobiti : to make (or take)

ending

zakljucati :

to look

prisoner

zarobljenik

: m., prisoner

zaklj u6iti : finish, terminate, conclude

zakoti : m., law, rule

zakonski : adj., legal, legitimate

Eakopati : to bury

salazak : m., sunset

zalepiti : to stick, to gum

zaliv : m., bay, gulf

zalivati : to water

zalud : adv., in vain

zamak : m., castle, citadel

zamama : f . , bait

zamenica : f., pronoun

zainka : f., knot, trap, snare

zamrznuti se : (zamrznem) to

freeze

zanat : m.,

business

profession, occupation,

zanimljiv, -a, -o : adj., interesting

zao, zla, zlo : adj., bad, nasty,

wicked

zaova : f., sister-in-law (husband's

sister)

: zapad m., west

zapadni, -na, -no : adj., %vestern

: zapadno adv., in the west

: zapaziti to notice, to like

zapaliti : to light, to set fire to

: zapaljenje n., inflammation

zapaljiv, -a, -o : adj., inflammable

zapamtiti : to remember (a lesson)

: zapeta f., comma

i : zapeiatit to seal

: zapiska f., a note, short letter

: zapisnica f., note- book

: zapovest f., order, mandate, commandment

zapregnuti (zapregnem) : to zaseda : f. , ambush

zastava : f., flag, banner, standard

zastavnik : m., standard- bearer

: zastupnik m., substitute, representati\'e

zatvor : m., prison, gaol,

put to,

harness (horses)

: zapu5a

zgo] 19 [Izv

zgoda : f., opportunity, good moment

zgodan, -dna, -dno : adj., opportune

: zgrada f., building, edifice

: zgrusati to curdle, coagulate

: zdanje n., building, edifice

zdrav, -a, -o : adj., healthy, well

zdraviti : to drink a health, toast

zdravica : f., toast, health

zdravlje : n., health ; u vase

zdravlje ! to your health !

: zejtin m., oil

zelen, -a, -o : adj., green, vegetables

(greens)

: zemlja f., earth, globe, land, soil,

country

zemljak : m., zemljakinja, f., compatriot

: zemljopis m., geography

: zemljotres m., earthquake

zemljous : m., isthmus

zepsti (zebem) : to be cold ; noge

mi zebu : my feet are cold

zet : m., son-in-law

zee : m., hare ; pitomi zee, rabbit

zid : m., wall ; spanski zid, screen j

zidar : m., mason

zidati (zidam, zidem) : to zimus : adv., last winter

zlatan, -tna, -tno : adj., golden

zlatar : goldsmith, jeweller

zlato : n., gold

zlo : n., evil, misfortune

zloban, -bna, -bno : adj., malicious,

sly

zloglasan, -sna, -sno : adj., illfamed

zlo&n : m., crime, misdeed

zlodinac : m., criminal, evildoer

: zmija f., snake, serpent

znak : m., sign, mark, symbol

: znanje n., knowledge

znati (znam )

build,

construct

zima : f., winter, cold

zimi : adv., in the winter

zimski : adj., of winter

: to know na ; pamet,

to know by heart

zna&ti : to mean, signify

: znoj m., sweat, perspiration

znojan, -jna, -jno : adj., sweaty

znojiti se : to sweat, perspire

zob : f . , oats

: zolja f., wasp

zora : f., dawn

zreo, zrela, zrelo : adj., ripe, mature

zrelost : f., maturity

zreti (zrem) : to ripen, mature

zrikavac : m., cricket (insect)

zrno : n., grain, speck

zub : m., tooth; vestadki zub, false

tooth fietkica za ; zube, toothbrush

zubni lekar : m., dentist

zubobolja : f., toothache

i: conj., and, also

ivica : f., border, edge

igda : adv., never

: igde adv., somewhere

: igla f., needle

: igo n., yoke

: igra f., game, dance

: igrati to dance, play

: igradka f., toy

: iguman m., abbot

idol : m., idol

I, H.

behind, on the other

iza : prep.

side

izaslanik : m., deputy, emissary

zbirati : to choose, elect

z bliza : adv., near by

zbor : m., choice, election

zbrati : to elect, choose

zvan : prep, (gen.), outside, out of

zvesnost : f., certitude, certainty

zvestan, -tna, -tno : adj., sure

certain

iduci, -ca, -6e : , ad'., future, coming izvesti : to inform

iz : prep, (gen.), from, out of, of, : izvestaj m., account, report, in-

by, with formation

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James -,

i

as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6,

Izv]

izviniti : to excuse, pardon, forgive

izvoziti : to export

izvol'te ! : if you please

izvor : spring, fountain

izgledati : to look out ; dobro,

to look well, ill

rdjavo,

izgovoriti : to pronounce, excuse

izgovor : m., pronunciation, excuse

izgoniti : to expel, chase out

: izgubiti to lose

izdavati : (izdajem) to edit, publish,

betray

izdaja: f., izdajstvo, n., treason

: izdajica f., traitress; izdajnik,

m., traitor

izdaleka : adv., from afar

izdanje : n., edition

izdatak : m., expense

izi6i : (idjem) to go out

: izjava ., declaration, explanation

: izjaviti to declare, give out

izlaz, -ak : m., exit, way out

izlozba : f., exhibition

izloziti : to exhibit, expose, show

izmedju : prep, (gen.), among,

between

to exchange, change

izmeniti :

izmeSati : to mix

izmisliti : to invent, imagine, discover

iznad : prep, (gen.), above

iznenada : adv., suddenly

1

ima : there is, are

imanje

imati(imam): to have, possess

ime (imena)

: n., property, fortune

[1st

: n., name, reputation

; u ime ... in the name

of . . . ; po imenu, by name ;

kako vam je ime ? what is your

name ? . . . imemije my name is

imenica : f., substantive

imenovati : to name

inace, inako : adv., besides, otherwise,

if not

: inzonjer m., engineer

interes : m., interest ; dati pod

interes,to put money out at interest

interesantan, -tna, -tno : adj., interesting

indzinir : m., engineer

ipak : conj., however, nevertheless

iseliti se : to emigrate, ehango

houses, remove

iskljuciv, -a, -o : adj., exclusive

: iskljufiiti to exclude, banish

: iskopati to exhume, dig up

iskra : f., spark

iskren, -a, -o :

cordial

adj., sincere, frank,

iskrenost : f., sincerity, frankness

ispit

: rn., examination; poloziti

, to pass an ; pasti na ispitu,

iznenaditi : to surprise

: iznenadjenje n., surprise

iznova : adv., anew, again

: izobrazenje n., civilization, education

izobrazen, -a, -o : adj., educated

cultured

izuzev : (-ii) adv., excepting

izuzetak : (-tka) m., exception

izuzetno : adv., by exception

ikad : adv., ever

ikona : f., icon, image

ikonostas : m., screen with holy

images in orthodox churches

ikra : f., roe (of a fish)

ili : conj., or to fail in an , to be ploughed

: ispitati, ispitivati to examine,

interrogate

isplata

; Hi ... ili, either

: f., pay, payment, remuneration

ispljuvati : to spit (out)

iapod : prep, (gen.), under, underneath

ispred : prep., before, in front of

isprljati : to dirty

ispuniti: to fill, accomplish, fulfil

isti, ta-, -to : pron., the same

istina : f., the truth

istinit, -a, -o : adj., true, veritable

isto tako : adv., also, likewise, in

the same way

istok : m., east, orient

istocan, -6ni, -

istj 21 [jel

istorija : f., history

isusiti : to dry

ishod : m., exit, way out

ja: pron., I

jablan

jabuka

jabukovada

: m., poplar tree

: f., apple, apple tree

: f., cider

javan, -vna, -vno : adj., public,

clear, manifest, evident

jalov, -a,

fruitful

distinct, evident, pure

jasnost

distinctness

: jasen m., ash-tree

jastuk

iscepati : to tear, wear out, to split

ici (idem) : to go, walk, leave

ih : pron., them, of them, any

J, J.

jato

: n., flight, covey (of birds)

jauk : m., a cry of pain, lamenta-

tion

jaukati (-u6em) : to lament, wail

jahati, jasiti (jasem): to ride (a

horse)

javiti, javljati : to make public,

publish, announce, inform

javiti so :

oneself

to present (introduce)

: javnost f., publicity

: jagnje n., lamb

jagnjetina : f., lamb jahaci konj

(meat)

: jagoda f., strawberry

: jagorcevina f., primrose

: jad m., misfortune, misery, sorrow

jadan, -dna, -dno : adj., miserable,

poor

: jadrilo n., mast

: jadro n., sail

jajast, -a, -o : adj., oval

jaje, jajce: n., egg (jaja, eggs),

testicle rovito ; , boiled egg

jak, -a,

robust

adj., strong, solid,

adj., sterile, un-

: saddle : jevrein m., Jew

(riding) horse

jevtin, -a, -o : adj.,

nije, cheaper

cheap; jevti-

: jevtino adv., cheap

: jed m., bile, anger

jedan, -dna, -dno : num. one

: jedanaest num. eleven

jedan-put-krat : once ; od jedanput,

adv., all of a sudden

jedared : adv., once upon a time

jedva : adv.,

hardly

scarcely, barely,

jedin-i, -a, -o : adj., only, unique,

isolated

jedinac : m., only son

jedinica : f., only daughter

: jedinstvo n., unity

: jedinc'e n., only child

jednak, -a, -o : adj., equal, the

same, like

jednak: adv., immediately, at once

jednako: adv., equally, in the

same way

Jednakost

: jaloviti to castrate

: jambor, jarbol m., mast

: januar m., January

jaram : m., yoke, or pair of oxen

: jarac m., he-goat, billy-goat

: jare n., kid

: jarebica f., partridge

: jarina f., lamb's wool

: jarost f., anger, rage

jarostan, -tna, -tno : adj., angry

: jaruga f., ravine, abyss

jasan, -sna, -sno : adj., clear, plain,

: f., equality

jednovremen, -a, -o : adj., simultaneous

jednoglasan, -sna, -sno : adj., unanimous

jednom

: f., jasnoca, f., clearness,

: m., pillow, cushion

: adv., one day, once

: jedrilo n., mast

: jedriti to sail

: jedro n., sail

: je4 m., hedgehog

: jezero n., lake

: jezik m., tongue, language

: jektika f., phthisis,

: f., pine, firtree

consumption

Pronounce : dj , dz, as _;' in James ; z as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; B as sh in shout.

jela

jel] 22 fkal

jelovina : f., deal (wood)

: jelek waistcoat, vest

jelen : m., stag; jelen6e, n., fawn

je li ? : is it not so T

jelo : n., food, dish : jugovina f., thaw

: jugozapad m., south-west

: jugoistok m., south-east

juzan, -na, -2no : adj., southern

(of food)

: juli m., July

: jelovnik m., menu, bill of fare

: jun, juni m., June

junak : m., hero ; junakinja, f.,

jer: conj., for, because, as

: jerebica f., partridge

: jeretik m., heretic

: jesen f., autumn

: jesenas adv., this autumn

jesenski, jesenji, -ja, -je : adj.,

autumnal

: .jest adv., yes

: jesti (jedem) to eat

: jetra f., liver

jetrva : f., sister-in-law (husband's

brother's wife)

jecam

: m., barley

jok : adv. (Turkish), no

: j organ m., quilt

: joS adv., still, more, even

jug: m., south, mid-day; na jug,

in the south

k, ka : prep, (dat), to, towards

kabanica : f., cloak, mantle

kabasta hartija : f., brown paper

kablar : m., cooper

kava, kafa : f., coffee; tucana ,

ground ; bela (melani ), coffee

and milk ; crna , black coffee

kavana, kafana : f., cafe, coffeehouse

kavaz : m., kavass

kavez : m., cage

: kavedzija, kafedzija m., pro-

prietor of a caf6

: kadagod, kadgod

whenever

adv., when,

kadiva, kadifa; f., velvet

kadionica : f., censer

: kaziput m., sign-post

kazaljka : f., hand (of a clock)

Pronounce : dj, di,, as in James

_;'

heroine

junac

: m., young bull

junaCki, -ka, -ko : adj., heroic

: junaStvo n., heroism

: jur adv., already

: juriti to race, run, chase

: juri m.., assault, attack

juris -ati(-sam)iti(-5im) :to assault

(a fortress)

jutarnji, -ja,-je : adj., morning

jutro : n., morning ; dobro jutro !

good morning ; u jutru, za jutra,

during the morning

jutros : adv., this morning

ju6e, ju

kalj 23 fkis

kaldrma : f . , paved road

kalendar : m., calendar, almanack

: kalpak m., cap

: kaludjer m., monk

kaludj erica : f., nun

kalup : m., form, shape, mould

kalfiine : f., pi., leggings (of felt)

kaljade: f., pi., goloshes

kamen, -a, -o : adj., of stone, rocky

karnen : m., stone ; dragi kamen,

precious stone

kamenar : m., stone-cutter

kamenica : f., small stone

kamila : f., camel

kamfor : m., camphor

: kamdzija f., crop, whip

kanal : m., canal

: kanap m., string

kanarinka : f., canary

kanije: f., pi., sheath, scabbard,

case

kancelar : m. , chancellor

: kancelarija f., office, chancery

: kanje f., pi., eyelids

kao : conj., as

: kap f., drop ; kap po kap, drop by

drop

: kapa f., cap, bonnet

kapak (-pka) : m., lid, top, cover

kapati (kapljem) : to drip

kapela : f., chapel, orchestra

: kapelan m., chaplain

: kapetan m., captain

: kapija f., gate, gate-way

kapital : m., capital

kapidzija : m., door-keeper, kasa : f., cash-box, pay-desk, safe)

: kasapin m., butcher

kasniti : to be late, delay, lose timei

kasno : adv., late

kastrola : f., saucepan

katanac : (-nca) m., padlock

katarka : f., mast

katkad : adv., sometimes, from]

time to time

katihizis : m., catechism

katolik : m., catholic

katran : m., tar

kaulin : m., cauliflower

kauduk : m., india-rubber, rubber

kafa : m., coffee

kaciga, kacida : f., helmet

kasa : f., gruel

: kasalj m., cough ; veliki ,

whooping-cough

kasika : (lazica) f., spoon

kasljati (Ijem)

concierge

: kaplar m., corporal

: to cough

kvar : m., damage

kvariti : to spoil, damage, corrupt,'

pervert

kvasac : m., yeast

kedar : m., cedar

: kej m., quay

kelner : m., waiter (hotel)

: kelj m., cabbage

: kepec m., dwarf

kesa : f., purse, small bag

kesten : m., chestnut

kec : m., ace

: kecelja f., apron, pinafore

kijavica : f., cold (in the head)

: kijati to sneeze

kika : f., tress of hair, pigtail

kikotati : to roar with laughter

kila : f., hernia, rupture

kilogram : m., kilogram

kilometar: m., kilometer

kimak(mka): in, bug

: kapija f., drop

kaput: m., coat, jacket; vrskaput,

overcoat

karakter : m., character

karantin : m., quarantine

karanfil : m. , carnation

karta : f., card (playing,

map

karfiol : m., cauliflower

visiting),

kas : m., trot ; kasa 6, m., trotter

kasati : to trot

kinuti: to sneeze

: kip m., statue

kiporezac : m. , sculptor

kirija: f., rent, hire, uzeti, pod,

kiriju, to hire, to rent

kisela voda : f., mineral water

(medicinal)

Pronounce: dj, dt, as ; in James ; z as in measure ; j as y in you;

}} as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion -, 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as to in. cats ; a as sh in shout.

Ids] 24 [kon

i i rlina : ., acid

: kiseljak in., sorrel

kiseo, -sela, -selo : adj., acid, sour

kiseonik : m., oxygen

kit : m., whale

Uita : f., bouquet, fringe

kiiati (kiem): to sneeze

kisa : f., rain; pada, it is raining

kiSobran : in., umbrella

klavir : m., piano

kladenac : m., fountain, well

klanica : f., slaughter-house,

shambles

klanjati se : to bow, drop a curtsy

klasican, -cna, -6no : adj., classical

klati (koljem) : to slaughter (animals)

klevetati : to calumniate

kleveta: f., calumny, false accusation

1:1 eka : f., juniper

klet, -a, -o : adj., accursed, damned

kletva : f., curse, oath

kleti : (kuiiem) to curse, execrate

kieti se : to swear, to take an oath

klizav, -a, -o : adj.. slippery

klizatise : to slip, slide, skate'

klima : f., climate

klin : m., ankle

klinac, : -nca : m.. nail

klisura, f., defile, gorge

klobuk : m., hat

: klopka f., trap, gin

: klupa f., seat, bench

: kljun m., beak

: kljud m., key

kmet : m. , village mayor

: kneginja f., princess

knezevina : f., principality

knez : m., prince

knjiga: f., book; voditi knjige.

to do book-keeping

knjigovezac: m., book-binder

knjizar: m., book-seller

: knjizara, knjiiarnica f., bookshop

knjizevnik : ; kobasica : f., aau ago

kobasicarnica : f., pork-butcher's

shop

kobac : (kopca) m., hawk, falcon

kobila : f., mare

kovati(kujem)

m., writer, author

: knjizevnost f., literature

ko : pron., who ; ko ide ? who goes

there ?

Pronounce : dj, d?:, as in Janir

_;'

Ij as li in million ; nj as n in opin

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts i

: to forge (of metal),

to shoe (of horses), to mint

( money )

kova6 : m., blacksmith

kovacnica : f., blacksmith's shop,

smithy

: kovdeg m., trunk, case, coffer;

Xojev kovCeg, Xoah's Ark

kogod : i

i

pron., whoever

kod : prep, (gen.), at, among, near,

in ; kod kuce, at home

ko5a : f., skin, leather

kozan, -zna, -zno : adj., leathern

koiar : m., tanner, leather-worker

koza : f., goat

koji, -ja, -je: pron., who, which

kokarda : f., cockade

kokoska : f., hen, fowl

kola: n., pi., cart, carriage, wagon

kolar : m., driver, carter, wagoner

i kolac : m., cake

kolevka : f., cradle

koleno : n., knee

kolera : f., cholera

koliba : f., hut

koliki, -ka, -ko : pron., which, what

koliko : adv., how much, how many

kolo : n., wheel, circle (of friends)

Serbian dance

kolovoz : m., August, rut (in a road)

kolotur : m., pulley

komat, komad : m., piece, bit,

fragment, part

komarac, komar : m., gnat, mosquito

: komedija f., comedy

komin, kamin : m., fireplace

komora : f., train of transport

wagons

komsija: m., komsijnica, f., neighbour

komsijluk : m., neighbourhood

konak : m., government building,

night-quarters

; z as s in measure ; j as y in you :

inn -. 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

n c'./s ; & as eh in shout.

kon] 25 [kri

konac (-nca) : m., cotton, thread

: konop, konopac (-pea) m., cord,

rope, cable

kontrola : f., control

konj : m., horse

konjica : f., cavalry

konjifiki : adj., cavalry

konj ski : adj., of horses

: konjusar in., groom

: konjusnjica f., stables

kopati : to dig, excavate

: kopito n., kopita, f., horse-shoe

: koplje n., lance, spear

kora : f., bark (trees), trust

korablja : f., ship, vessel

krajni, -na, -no : extreme, last,

furthest

kralj

koren : m., root

korist : f., utility, use, benefit,

: m., king; Njegovo Velicanstvo

kralj, His Majesty the

King ; u irne kraljevo, in the

King's name

kralj evi6 : m., son of the King

kralj evina : f., kingdom

kralj evstvo : m., royalty

kralj evski: adj., royal

kralj ica : f., queen

kralj ust : f., tortoise-shell

krasan, -sna, -sno : adj., beautiful,

fine, pretty

krasiti : to d-ecorate

krasota : f., beauty

krastavac : m., cucumber

krasti : (kradem) to steal, rob

krat : m., time

-tka, -tko : adj., short,

profit

koristan, -tna, -tno : adj., useful,

profitable

koristiti : to be useful, profitable

korman : m., rudder, tiller

kratak,

brief

kratkovid,

sighted

adj.,

short-

kormanos : m., pilot

: kornjada f., tortoise

: korpa f., basket

koa : m., blackbird

kosa : f., hair ; biti plave kose, to

be fair

kosa : f., scythe

kosac , kosa

kri]

kriviti : to bend, to accuse

krivica : f., crime, fault

kriz, kris : m., semolina

krijumc'ar

: m., smuggler

26

krijumdariti : to smuggle

krilo : n., wing

krin : m., lily

kristal : m., crystal

kridati (-

lab] 27 [Hs

L, JI.

labud : m., swan

lav : m., lion ; lavica, f., lioness

lavor : m., laurel

lagan, -a, -o : adj., slow

: lagano adv., slowly, softly, gently

ladan, -dna, -dno : adj., cold

: ladja f., ship, vessel

Ia2 : f., lie, story

laza : f., lazljivac, m., liar

lazan, zna, -zno : adj., false, lying

lazica : f., spoon

lak, -a, -o : adj., light, easy

Inkfit : (-kta) m., elbow

lakom, -a, -o : adj., greedy

lampa : f., lamp

Ian : m., flax

lanac, -nca : m., chain

lane : adv., last year

lanski : adj., of last year

laskav, -a, -o : adj., flattering

laskavac (-vca): m., flatterer

laskavati : to flatter, cajole

lastavica : f., swallow (bird)

latin: m., catholic; latinski adj.,

Latin

leb, hleb : m., bread

lebac, hlebac : m., a loaf of bread

levak : m., funnel

levati : to pour

levi, -va, -vo : adj., left

levo : adv., to the left

legati (lezem) : to lenger

go to bed

led : m., ice

leden, -a, -o, ledan, -dna, -dno : adj.,

icy

ledenica : f., ice-house

ledenik : m., glacier

ledeti : to freeze

: ledja f., back

lezati : (lezim) to lie down, go to

bed, repose, to rest; ovde l;zi,

here lies

lek : m., lekarstvo, n., medicine,

remedy, drug

lekar : m., doctor

: m., anchor

lep, -a, -o : adj., pretty, beautiful.

charming, nice ; to nije lepo oil

vas, that is not nice of you

: lepost, lepota f., beauty

lepak (-pka) : gum, glue

lepiti : to stick, to glue

lepljiv, -a, -o : adj., sticky, gumrm

: lepeza f., fan

: leptir, lepir m., butterfly

leska : f., lesnjik, m., hazel-nut

lestve, lestvice : f., pi., ladder, pair

of steps

let : m. , flight ; leteti, to fly

letva : f., lath

leti : adv., in summer

letnji, -ja, -je : adj., summer

leto : n., summer

letovati (letujem) : to pass the

summer

letos : adv., this summer

: liturgija f., liturgy

leca : f., Ie6e, n., lentils

leci : (legnem) to go to bed

leci : (lezem) to hatch, brood, sit

upon (jaja, eggs)

: leSenje n., cure, treatment, healing,

remedy

Ie6iti : to cure, treat, heal

leCiti se : to recover, get better

lecnik : m., doctor, physician

les : m., lesina, f., corpse, carrion,

carcass

li : conj., Serbian len, -a, -o, lenj

interrogative

form ; znate li ? do you know 7

etc.

livada : f., meadow

livati, liti : (lijern) to cast, melt,

found

livnica : f., foundry

lizati : (lizem) to lick

: liljan m., lily

lim : m., tin, sheet- iron

limun : m., lemon

: lipa f., lime tree

: adj., lazy, indolent

lenjivac

: lipanj m., June

: m., a lazy fellow

lenjost

lisac : m., lisica, f., fox

: f., laziness liskun : m., mica

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James z as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, d, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; S as eh in shout.

Ms]

list : m., leaf, sheet (of paper)

listopad : m., the fall (of leaves),

October

litar : m., litre, liter (nearly 1J

pints)

liti (lijem) : to pour, spread, fill,

mould

lice : n. , face, countenance, air,

person

liCan, -cna, -6no : adj., personal

lifiiti na : to resemble, to look like

Ii6no : adv., personally

lifinost : f., person, personality

lov : m., hunt, chase, shooting

lovnc : m., huntsman, sportsman

lovadki : adj., of the hunt, sporting

loviti : to hunt, chase, shoot, fish

: logor m., camp ; logoriti, to camp

loa : f., box (in a theatre)

loiiti (vatru) : to make a fire, to

lopov

28

opovluk

larceny

: m., lopovStina, f., theft.

: opta f.,ball (tennis, football, etc.)

ocika : f., lettuce

o, -a, -o : adj., bad, unfavourable,

coarse

: .ubanja f., skull

iubenica : f., water-melon

lud, -a, -o : adj., mad, foolish,

stupid, insane

ludak : m., madman, lunatic

ludeti, luditi : to become mad, insane

ludilo : n., insanity, madness

ludnica : f., mad-house, asylum

ludovati (ludujem) : to play the

fool

ludost : f., insanity, madness

light a stove

loiica : f., spoon

loza : f., vine

: loj m., tallow

lorn : m., breakage, rupture

loman, -mna, -mno : adj., brsak

luk : m., beli luk, ; garlic crni

luk, onion

lukav, -a, -o : adj., crafty, artful,

sly, cunning

lukac : m., crafty, cunning person

able, fragile

lomiti : to break, smash

lonac : (-nca) m., pot, jar, stockpot,

saucepan

loncar : m. , potter

: lopar m., lopata, f., shovel

: m., thief, robber, sneak

lukavost : f., lukavstvo, n., deceit,

craftiness, dodge, trick

lula : f., pipe ; pusitilulu, to smoke

a pipe

lumpovati : to go out on the spree,

to rag

lutka : f., doll, marionette

: lutrija f., lottery

lustura : f., tortoiseshell

Lj, JL.

: Ijiljak m., lilac

: Ijiljan m., lily

ljubav : f., love, affection, charity ;

iz . . . ljubavi prema out of

love for ; u6initi kome ljubav, to

doa favour ; za ljubav, for love of

ljubavan, -vna, -vno : adj., loving

: ljubavnik m., lover

ljubazan, -zna, -zno : adj., amiable,

agreeable, charming, delightful

ljubaznica: f., paramour, mistress

: ljubac m., kiss

ljubica f., favourite, violet

:

: ljubitelj m., amateur

: ljubiti to kiss, caress, love

: IjubiCica f., violet (flower)

ljubomoran, -rna, -rno : adj., jealous

: ljubomornost f., jealoxisy

ljubopitan, -tna, -tno : adj., curious,

inquisitive

: ljubopitstvo n., ljubopitljvost, f.,

curiosity, inquisitiveness

ljudi

(flower

: m., pi., men, people

: Ijudozder rn., cannibal

Ijudski : adj., human, ordinary

v , ljuljka: f., cradle

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; z as a in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; c, 6, as c/i in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as f* in cats ; s as sh in shout.

29 [mar

f., anger, rage,

*, oii^ii, i/vy* ^wiocojicn annoyance

ljut, -a, -o : adj., angry, irritated, ljutit : ljuljkati

adj., angry, furious

furious (of food), sharp, peppery, ljutiti se : to be \ angry, to get angry

1

ljustura : f., tortoiseshell

: to rock, lull

ljutina, ljutnja

: ljuska f., shell, tortoise-shell

:

annoyance

child)

maj

: m., May

M, M.

ma : conj., but, even if

: rnagaza f., magazin, m., store,

store-room, depot

magarac, -rca : m., donkey, ass

: magla f., mist, fog

maglen, -a, -o, maglovit : adj.,

misty, foggy

magnet : m., magnet

magnetisati : to magnetize

: magnuti (-gnem) to wink

: madjije f., pi., magic

: madjionik rn., magician

madjionica : f., sorceress, witch

maz : m., grease, fat

mazati (maiem) : to grease, oil

: mazga f., mazgov, m., mule

mazgar : malina : f., raspberry

malko : adv., a little

malo

(manjecomp.,najmanjesup.):

a little (less, least) ; za malo,

soon, in a little time ; malo kada,

rarely ; malo po malo, little by

little ; malo pre, a short time

ago ; u malo sto nisam pao, I all

but fell

malovaian, -2na, -2no : adj., unimportant

maloletnik : m., minor

maloletnost: f., malolestvo, n.,

minority (in years)

mama : f., mamma

mamac (-mca)

m., muleteer

maziti : to caress, stroke, spoil (a

: m., bait

mamiti : to bait

mamuza : f . , spur

mamuzati : to spur on

maj a : f., mamma

maj dan : m., mine (coal-mine, etc.)

majka : f., mother

majmun: m., majmunica, f.,

monkey

: major m., major

majstor : m., master (builder,

manastir: m., monastery

: mangal m., brazier

mangup

: m., rascal, scoundrel,

waif, lazy fellow

mandal : m., bolt

manisati (-isem): to find fault,

criticize

manjak

: m., deficit

plumber, etc.)

: majur m., farm

majc'in: -a, -o : adj., maternal,

the mother

mak : m., poppy

makaze : f., pi., scissors

makazar : in., knife-grinder

: makaja f., rake

: makljati to rake

of

manji, -ja, -je

malil, -la, -lo : adj., small, little,

young; mali bozic, the new year ;

iz malena, from childhood

malina : f., minority, small number

of people

: adj., lesser, smaller

: manjina f., minority

marama, maramica: f., kerchief,

scarf, handkerchief

marva : f., cattle

mar : m., care, trouble

mariti: to take interest in ; marim

ja, it does not matter to me ; ne

mari nita, it does not matter

marljiv, -a, -o : adj., attentive,

studious, careful

marljivost: f., attention, application

mnrjaS : m., 6 para, a halfpenny

Pronounce : dj, d, as j in James 4 ; as s in measure ; j as y in you

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; c, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ta in cats 3 ; as sh in shout.

mar] 30 [mi!

marks : f., mark, stamp; postanska

markn, postage-stamp

mart : m., March

marSa : f., myrtle

masak : m., mule

niaska : f., mask

maslina : f., olive-tree

maslo : n., puter, m., butter

mast : m., lard, fat, grease

mastan, -sna -sno : adj., fat, greasy

mastiti : to grease

mastilo : n., ink

mastionica : f., ink-pot

matematika : f., mathematics

: materija

stuff

f., matter, material,

materinski : adj., maternal

materinstvo : n., maternity

maceha : f., step-mother

mahovina : f., moss

mad : m., sword

maSevati : to fence

ina

mil] 31 [mok

milost : f., grace, indulgence,

favour ; udinite mi tu milost, do

me this favour

milostan, -tna, -tno : adj., charming,

delightful, fascinating, amiable

milostiv, -a, -o : adj., gracious, in-

dulgent, charitable

: milostinja f., alms

: milja f., mile

inimo : prep, (ace.), next to, before,

near, against, in front of

minder : m., mattress

mineral : m., mineral

ministar: m., minister

: ministar-predsednik m., premier,

prime- minister

ministarski : adj., ministerial

ministarstvo : n., ministry, administration

; spolj nih poslova,

Foreign Affairs (Foreign Office) ;

unutraSnjih poslova, of the In-

terior (Home Office) ; finansija,

of Finance (Treasury) ; vojno, of

War (War Office);

Justice ; prosvete

pravde, of

crkvenih

poslova, of Education and Public

Worship (Board of Education) ;

gradj evina,

(Board of

of Public Works

Works); privrede,

of Agriculture and Commerce

(Board of Agriculture) (Board of

Trade)

minut : m., minute

mio, mila, milo : adj., dear, charming

mir : m., peace, repose, calm,

silence

rniran, -rna, -rno : adj., quiet,

silent, peaceful

miraz : m., dowry

miris : m., perfume, smell, odour

mirisav, -a, -o, mirisljiv, -a, -o :

adj., perfumed, aromatic, sweet-

smelling

mirisati : (mirisem) to smell sweet

miriti : to quieten, appease, calm

mirno : adv., peacefully, quietly

mirta : f., myrtle

misao : f. (misli), thought, idea

misliti : to think, reason, reflect

mitropolit : m., metropolitan, archbishop

mis : m., mouse ; slepi mid, bat

misi6 : m., muscle

miska : f., armpit

: misljenje n.,

advice

reflexion, thought,

mlad, -a,

fresh

-o : adj., young, new,

mlad mesec,

moon

mladina : the new

mladenac, mlad id : m., youth,

young man, adolescent

mladost : ., youth, adolescence

mladunac : m., mladunce, n., the

young of an animal

rnlekar : m., milkman, dairyman

mlekarnica : f., dairy, milk-shop

mleko : n., milk

mleti (meljem): to grind (flour, etc.)

mlecan, -6na, -6no : adj., milky

mlin : m., mill ; parni mlin, steam

mill

mlinar : m., miller

mlinac : m., coffee-mill

mnogo

: adv., much, many, lot;

ne mnogo, not much ; vrlo

mnogo, very much

mnogobrojan, -jna, -jno : adj.,

numerable, many

mnozina, mnozina : f., quantity,

crowd

mnoziti : to multiply

mogucan, -6na, -cno : adj., possible.

capable

: moguce adv., possibly

: mogucnost f., mogucstvo, n., possibility,

means

moda : f . , mode, fashion

moderan, -rna, -rno : adj., modern

mozda : adv., perhaps

mozdina : f., marrow (in bone)

mozak : m. (mozga), brain

moj, -ja, -je : pron., my, mine

rnokar, -kra, -kro : adj., wet,

soaked ; doknie, to the skin

mokriti : to wet, soak, to pass water

Pronounce : dj, di., as j in James ; I as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; s as sA in shout.

mok] 32 [mus

mokrada : f., urine

molba : f., request, prayer, petition

moler : m., artist, painter

molitva : f., prayer (to God)

moliti : to pray, beg. ask, request

molim vas : if you please

moliti se (Bogu) : to pray (to God)

momak : m. (mom6e, vocative),

youth, big boy, bachelor, waiter

momfie, momc'ic : in., little boy

monah : m., monk

mora : f., nightmare

mrvica : f., crumb

mreia : f., network, net ; za ribu,

fishing

mreti : (mrem) to die

: mrinja f., mrzost, f., hatred, dislike

mrzak, mrska, mrsko : adj.,

ful, odious, abominable

hate-

mrziti : to hate, detest

morati : to be necessary, must,

need, to be obliged ; moram idi,

I must go

more: n..Sea: Sredozemno Crveno,

Belo ili Jegejsko, Crno, Mrtvo,

Kaspijsko, Jadransko, Mediterranean,

Red, White or .'Egean,

Black, Dead, Caspian, Adriatic

moriti se : to get tired

mornar : m., sailor, seaman

morski : adj., sea, marine

most : m., bridge

motka : f., pole, stick

mo6 : f., power, force, strength

mocan, -cna, -cno : adj., strong,

powerful, mighty

mo6nost : f., power, strength

modi (mogu, mozes, moze), to be

able, may, to know

mosnje, moSnjice: f., pl. f scrotum

mrav : m., ant

: mravinjak m., ant-hill

mraz : m., frost, intense cold

inrazan, -zna, -zno : adj., frosty,

icy, very cold

mrak : m., darkness, obscurity,

gloaming ; u mrak, in the twilight

; po mraku, groping

mramor : m., marble

mrasa : f., measles

mracan, -Sna, -5no : adj., dark, obscure

mradna komora : f., dark-room

mrac'iti se (mra6i -e) : to mrznuti se : (mrznem se) to freeze

mrk : adj., black, dark brown

mrkva : f., carrot

get dark

narva: f., crumb (not crust) of

bread

: mrlja f., mark, spot

mrljati : to dirty

mrsan, -sna, -sno : adj., fat, greasy,

rich (of food)

mrtav, -tva, -tvo : adj., dead, inanimate

mrtvac : m., corpse, dead body

mrtvadki sanduk : m. f coflin

mrcina : f., mrsa, f., carrion

mriav, -a, -o : adj., thin (of people)

muva : (muha) f., fly

mudrac : m., philosopher

mudrost : f., wisdom, philosophy

mui : m., husband

muka : f., suffering, pain, trouble

i mi k a : f., flour

mula : f., mule

munara : f., minaret

mundir : m., uniform, coat

: munja f., lightning

musliman, muslo:nan : m., Mussulman,

Moslem

musti : (muzem) to milk

mustra : f., sample

mutan, -tna, -tno : adj., troubled

(water), cloudy

muha : f., fly

muhamedanac : m., Mahometan

mu6an, -6na, -5no : adj., painful,

difficult

muCati (muSim) : to be quiet, silent

mucenik : m., martyr

muciti : to torment, torture

mu6no : adv., with great difficulty,

trouble

muski : adj., male, masculine

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; 4 as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as U in million ; nj as nt in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as otr

In room ; h as cA in loch ; c as ts in cats ; & as sh in shcvt.

na] 33 [nap

na : prep., to, on, in, on to, by;

dete je palona zemlju, the child

fell down ; Siveti na ostrvu, to

live on an island ;

navika : f., habit, custom, practice

navikavati, naviknuti (naviknem) :

to be used to, accustomed to

naviknuti se : to get accustomed,

used

navlaka : f., pillow case, covering

navrh : prep., on the top of

: m., accent

naglasak

nagluh, -a, -o, nagluv, -a, -o : adj.,

deaf

nagnuti se (nagneni se)

lean out

N, H.

nadigrati : to win (at games)

nado : n., steel

na kolima, by

carriage ; na istoku, in the east ;

na primer, for example

nabavljati : to procure, furnish,

naduriti se : to solk

: nadjubriti to manure

nazad, nazada : adv., back, backwards

nazadan, -dna, -dno : adj.,

supply

na blizu : adv., near by

nabor : m., fold, wrinkle

na brzo : adv., soon, quickly

navada : f., habit, custom

navek : adv., always, for ever

reactionary

nazdravica : f., toast, health

nazdraviti : to drink a health, toasl

na ! zdravlje Your health !

naziv : m., name, term

na izust : adv., by heart

naj : most (superlative affix)

: najam m., letting, hiring ; dati

pod najam, to let

najbrze : adv., as quick as possible

najve6i, -ca, -de : adj., the greatest,

largest

najedno : adv., of a sudden

najezda : f., invasion

: adv., at last, finally

najzad

najmanje: adv., the least

: to lean, to

nagovoriti : to persuade

: nagon m., instinct, impulse

: iiagrada f., reward, recompense,

remuneration, prize, wages, salary

uagraditi, nagradjivati (-djujem) :

najposle: adv., at last, finally

: najpre adv., first of all

nakit : m., jewel

naknada : f., compensation,

to reward, remunerate, recompense

nad, nada : prep, (ace., inst.) : on,

above, over

nad : m., nada, f., hope

nada : f., steel

na daleko : adv., far off

: nadanje n., hope

nadati se : to hope, to expect

nadgroban, -bna, -bno : adj.,

funereal

nadgrobno slovo : n., funeral speech

nadgrobni kamen : m., tombstone

: nadgrobni, natpis m., epitaph

nadezda : f., hope

na desno : adv., to the right

nadzornik : m., inspector

indemnity

naknaditi : to compensate

na : kraj prep, (gen.), at the end of

: nalog m., order

naloziti : to order

f., intention, object, purpose

nameran, -rno : adj., inten-

-

tioned

nameriti, nameravati : to intend,

to mean, to propose to

: nameStaj m., furniture, household

goods

namesten, -a, -o : adj., furnished

naniz : m., necklace

nanovo : adv., anew

naocari : m., pi., spectacles

: napad m., attack, charge

:

napadati, napasti, napadem

tack, charge

to at-

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; 4 as a in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as Zi in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 5, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; o as t* in cats ; 6 as ah in shout.

nap] 34 [nez

na pamet : adv., by heart

: naplata f., payment, pay

na : polje adv., iei, to go out

na : polju adv., outside

napomena

remark

: f., note, observation,

na : posletku adv., at last, finally

napred : prep., forward, in front

nanredovati : to advance

naprotiv : adv., on the contrary

of course

naravno : adv., naturally,

na ravno : adv., equally

naramnici : m., pi., braces

narandza : f., orange ,

naredba : ., order, rule, prescription

narediti : to order, command, prescribe

narednik : m., sergeant-major

narod : m., people, nation, crcwd

narodan, -dna, -dno : adj., national,

popular

narodiiost : f., nationality

uarocit, -a, -o : adj., special, parti-

nau6an, -5na, -Cno : adj.. Je-arned,

scientific

nauciti : to learn, teach

naucnik : m., scientist

nadelnik : m., director, chief ;

okrufcni , prefect ; sreski ,

sub-prefect

nafielstvo : n., prefecture

nadin : in., manner, method, way ;

na svaki nadin, in any case

nas, -a, -e : pron., our

nasto ? why T

ne : adv., no, not

nebesa : n., pi., the heavens, skies

noblagodaran, -rna, -rno : adj., uu-

grateful

: neblagodarno3t f., ingratitude

nebo : n., sky, heaven

nebrojen, -a, -o : adj., innumerable

cular

narocito

pose

narurneniti : to blush

na sarno : adv., alone

naseliti : to colonize, to people

naskoro : adv., soon

nasledak : m., inheritance, succession

naslediti : to inherit, succeed

naslednji, -ja, -jo : adj., hereditary

naslednik : m. f heir, successor

naslednica : f., heiress

nasledstvo, : nasledje n., inheritance

naslov : m., title, inscription, ad-

nebula : f., niece (sister's daughter)

: nevaljalac m., scapegrace,

for-nothing fellow, waster

neven : m., marigold

good-

neverovatan, -tna, -tno : adj., incredible

adv., especially, on pur- neverovatnost : f., unlikelihood,

improbability

nevesta : f., fiancee, bride

nevidljiv, -a, -o : adj., invisible

nevin, -a, -o : adj., innocent, candid,

chaste

nevinost : f., innocence

: negda adv., formerly

: negde adv., somewhere

nego

dress

: naslonjafia f., armchair

nasred : prep., in the middle of

: coiij., than, but

nedavno : adv., not long ago

nedolja : f., Sunday, week : na

nedelju, by the week ; velika or

strasna nedelja, Holy Weelx ;

svetla nedelja, Easter week

: nedeljno adv., weekly

nedovoljan, -jna, -jno : ti, : nastavljati to continue,

go on with

naipis

adj., insufficient

nedra : n., pi., breast, bosom

: m., inscription, address

natrag : prap., back, backwards

naci : (nadjem) to find, discover

nauka : f., science

nezavisan, -sna, -sno : adj., independent

nezavisnost : f., independence

nezadovoljan, -jna, -jno : adj., dissatisfied

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James z ; as 8 in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; c, 6, as ch in church u as on

;

in room ; h aa ch in loch ; c as ts in cats as eh ; in shout.

nez] 35 [ties

nezadovoljnost

: f., nezadovoljstvo,

n., dissatisfaction, displeasure

nezakonit, -a, -o : adj., illegal

nezakonitost : f., illegality

nezahvalan, -Ina, -Ino : adj., ungrateful

nezahvalnost : f., ingratitude

: nezgoda

comfort

f., inconvenience, dis-

nezgodan, -dna, -dno : adj.,

convenient, uncomfortable

in-

nezdrav, -a, -o : adj., unhealthy

neznaboiac : m., heathen

neizvestan, -tna, -tno : adj., un-

neodgovoran, -rna, -rno : adj., irresponsible

rieodgovornost

certain

neizleiv :

neiskren,

adj., incurable

a, adj., insincere,

fals

nek, neka : conj., that

nekakav, -kva, -kvo : pron., some,

: f., irresponsibility

neodlufian, -cna, -dno : adj., undecided

neodluc'nost : f., indecision

nepazljiv, -a, -o : adj., inattentive

: iiepazljivost, uepnznja

tion

f., inatten-

nepismen, -a, -o : adj., illiterate

neplodan, -dna, -dno : adj., sterile

: nepogoda f., storm, tempest

nepoznat, -a, -o : adj., unknown

nepokretan, -tna, -tno : adj., immovable

neposlusan, -sna, -sno, nepokoran,

-rna, -rno : adj., disobedient

neposluSnost, nepokornost : p., disobedience

nepotreban, -bna, -bno : adj., usecertain

nekati (neSem) : to deny

neki, -ka, -ko^ pron., some one or I : nepravda f., injustice

other : neprestano adv., constantly

neko, nekoji : :

pron.. some one, one neprijatan, -tna, -tno : adj.,

nekolika : m., n., pi., iiokolike, f.,

pi., pron., some

nekoliko : pron., some

nekretan, -tna, -tno : adj., immovable,

fixed

nem : adj., mute

nemak : m., nemkinja, f., mute

nemar : m.,nemarljivost, f., nemarnost,

f., negligence, indolence, nepristojanost :

laziness rudeness

nemaran, -rna, -rno, nemarljiv, -a, nepromenljiv, -a, -o : adj., irivari.

-o : adj., indifferent, negligent able, unchangeable

nemati (nemam) : not to have .

;

: nepce (nepceta) n., nepca (neneraa

nista, there is nothing baca) : n., pi., the i

palate (of the

nemilost : m., unkindness mouth)

nemilostiv, -a, -o : unkind nerandia : f., orange

nemoj, nemojmo, nemojte : but no! less, unnecessary

neprav, -a, -o : adj., unjust, wrong

pleasant

: neprijatnost f., unpleasantness

: neprijatelj m., neprijateljica, f.,

enemy

neprijatelj

neraspoloien, -a, -o : adj., ill-

ski : adj., hostile

: neprijateljstvo n., hostility

nepristojan, -jna, -jno : adj., rude,

impertinent, insolent

f., impertinence,

don't ! tempered, grumpy

nemotSan, -6na, -6no : adj., weak, nered : m., confusion, disorder, un-

feeble

nenadan, -dna, -dno

expected

adj., un- I

neredovan,

tidiness

-vna, -vno : adj., irregular,

untidy

neobifian, -6na, -6no : adj., extra- ne samo . . . nego : not only

ordinary, strange, curious I but also

. . .

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; i as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as is in cats ; as ah in shout.

nes] 36 [noc

nesvestica, nevestnost : f., faint,

syncope, loss of consciousness

nesiguran, -ma, -rno : adj., un-

certain

: nesigurnost f., uncertainty

nespokojan, -jna, -jno : adj., anxious

nesposoban, -bna, -bno : adj., in-

capable

: nesposobnost f., incapacity

nesreda : f., misfortune, disaster,

accident

nesrecan, -6na, -6no : adj., un-

happy,

fatal

unfortunate, unlucky,

netadan, -6na,

incorrect

-5no : adj., inexact,

necak : m., nephew (son of sister)

necakinja : f., niece (daughter of

sister)

neudata : adj . , unmarried ( of a girl )

niko : pron., nobody

nikoji : pron., nobody

nikoliko : adj., not at all

nikud : adv., nowhere

nimalo : adv., not at all

nisam, nisi, nije, nismo.niste, nisu t

I am not, thou art not, etc. ...

nitko : pron., nobody

niSan : m., target

nisaniti : to take aim, to point

nista : pron., nothing

niStiti : to annihilate, destroy

no : conj., but

nov, -a, -o : adj., new, fresh, recent

; s nova, again, over again

Nova Godina : f., New Year

novae : m., money ; sitan novae,

small change ; imate li novactx

kod sebe ? have you any money

on you T

novembar : m., November

neumeren, -a, -o : adj., intemperate, novine : f., j pi., newspaper, news

immoderate novinar : I m., journalist

neumerenost : f., intemperance novinarstvo : n., journalism

neumoran, -rna, -rno : adj., indefatigable,

untiring

neuredaii, -dna, -duo : adj., dis-

orderly, untidy

neuspeh

: m., failure

nedist, -a, -o : adj., dirty, impure

nec'ovec'an, -6na, -6no : adj., inhuman

nesto : pron., something, a little

ni : conj., nor; ni . . . ni, neither

. . . nor

nigda

: adv., never

: nigde adv., nowhere

nize : prep., below, lower

nizi : adj., lower, inferior

niz : prep, (ace.), going down ; niz

vodu, down stream

novorodjen, -a, -o : adj., nev.-lyborn

novost : f., news

novfinnik : m., novSanica, f., purse

novdid : m., kreutzer

: noga f., foot, leg

: m., knife

noi (noievi)

noii6 : m., pocket-knife

notice : f., pi., scissors

nozdrva : f., nostril

noj., m., ostrich

nokat (nokti)

norac : (-rca) m., diver

: m., finger-nail

nos : m. , nose ; ide mi krv na nos,

my nose is bleeding

nosafi : m., porter

nosila : n., pi., stretcher

nositi : to carry

nizak, niska, nisko : adj., low

: nijedan, -dna, -dno : adj., not one, nosnica : f., nostril

none, : nobody

nosorog m., rhinoceros

nikad, -a : adv., never

no6 : f., night

nikakav, -kva, -kvo : pron., none, no6u, no6om : adv., during tht

not any

night,

nikako : adv., not at all, by no

at night ; laka (dob raj

noc ! good-night !

nodas : adv., to-night

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; 2 as s in measure ; j as y in yon ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, f , as ch in church ; u as oo

in room h as ; ch in loch ; c as ts in cats as sh ; in shout.

nodj

nociti : to spend the night

no6ni, -na, -no : adj., nocturnal, of

the night

nocnik : m., chamber

: noSiija

dress

f., nosivo, n., costume,

nu : conj., but

uuzda : f., necessity, need

: njakanje n., bray

njakati (njafiem) : to bray

njegov, -a, -o : pron., his

njezin,

her

-a, -o, njen, -a, -o

njisak : m., neigh

pron.

37

Nj,

o : prep., about, towards, on

o : interj., oh !

oba, obe, oboje : adj., both

obavezan, -zna, -zno, or obvezan :

adj., compulsory, binding, obligatory

obavezati or obvezati (obavezem) :

to compel, force, oblige

obavezati se, obvezati se : to undertake,

promise

obaveznica, obveza : f., obligation

obavestiti : to inform

: obaveltenje n., information

obadva, -dve, -dva : adj., both

obadvojica : f., the two, both

obala : f., bank (river), coast, shore

obao, obla, oblo : adj., round

obaska : adv., separately

obe : f., pi., both

obe6avanje : n., promise

obe6anje, n.,

obecavati, obedati : to promise

obesenjak : m., gallows-bird, scoundrel

obzir : m., consideration, regard;

u obziru, in consideration of

[obi

nuzdan, -dna, -dno : adj., necessary

nuznik : m., water-closet ; ici u

nuiiiik, i6i na polje, to go to the

w.c. ; za gospodje, for ladies ; za

gospodu, for men

nula : f., nought, zero

nurija

: f., parish

nurijaS : m., parishioner

njiskati, njiStati (-stim) : to neigh

njihati (njiiem): to rock, swing

njihov,

their

-a, -o, njin, -a, -o : pron.,

njuska : f., muzzle, snout

0, 0.

obilnost : f., obilje, n., abundance

obim : m., circumference

obi6i se (obiknem se) : to get accustomed,

to get used

obidaj : m., custom, fashion, usage,

habit ; po obi

obm]

obumna : f., illusion, fraud, deception

obmanuti : to deceive, take in

obnavljati : to ovo, -godisnji, -godnji

renew, remake

obnoviti : to renew, repair, remake

obodci : m., pi., ear-rings

: oboje n., obojica, f., both

oboleti, obolestiti : to fall ill

obor : m., enclosure (land)

obradovati : to please, give pleasure,

rejoice

obradovati so : to be pleased, to

rejoice

obraz : m., cheek, face

obrazina : f., mask

obrazov, -a, -o, obrazovan, -vna,

-vno : adj., educated, civilized,

: adj., of this

year

: ovoj m., poultice

ovratnica : f., cravat, tie

ovca : f., sheep (ovce, f., pi.)

ovfiar : m., shepherd

ovSarica, ovSarka : f., shepherdess

ovSevina : f., mutton

ovfiina : f., sheep-skin

ovdica : f., lamb

ovcji, -ja, -je : adj., of sheep

ogledalo : n., mirror, looking-glass

ogledati se : to look at oneself, to ba

reflected

ognojiti se : to suppurate

: n., hearth, fire-place

: f., enclosure, hedge, pal-

ognjiSte

ograda

cultured

ing,

: obrazovanje n., development, culture,

education

obrazovati (-zujem): to educate,

develop

fence

hedge, fence

ogrepsti (ogrebem)

ogrlica

: ograditi, ogradjivati to enclose,

obrva : f., eyebrow

: obrijati (obrijem) to shave

obrisafi : in., duster, dish-cloth

obrok : m., ration, portion

obru6 : m., hoop, circle

obuzeti : (-uzmem) to seize, take

obutise (obujemse), obuvatise : to

put on (socks, shoes, etc.)

obu6a : f., covering for the feet

(boots, shoes, etc.)

obudar : m., boot-maker, cobbler

obu6i se (obudem se) : to dress : to scratch

: f., necklace

: ogrozd, ogroz m., gooseberry

ogroman, -mna, -rnno : adj., enormous,

gigantic

od, oda : prep, (gen.), of, from,

since, than ; od kad, since

when

oda : f., ode

odavde, odavie : adv., from here, of

here

odavno : adv., since a long time,

formerly

(one- odakle : adv., whence, from where

self) odande : adv., from there

ovaj, ova, ovo : pron., this, these odatle : adv., from there, here

ovakav, ovaki : pron., this, these, odbor : m., committee, council,

like, such commission

ovako : adv., thus, in this man odborni, odborski :

| adj., of a com-

ner mittee

ovamo: adv., here, over here ;

ovamo ! come here !

ovamo onamo : here and there

odi odbornik : m., member of com-

ovas : m. (zob, m. ), oats

ovdaSnji, -ja, -je : adj., of here, of

this place

ovde : adv., hero

ovde onde : here and there

ovo : pron., this

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; 4 as in measure ; j as y in you ;

I

j as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, C, as ch in church mitteo, counsellor

odviSe : adv., too much

odvratan, -tna, -tno : adj., disgusting,

repulsive

odvratnost : f., disgust, dislike,

aversion

odvrta6 : m., screw-driver

odgovor

; u as oe

in room h as ch in loch ; ; c as ts in cats ; 6 as sh in shout.

: m., answer reply

odg]

odgovoran, -rna, -rno : adj., re-

sponsible, liable

odgovoriti

: to answer, reply

odgovornost : f., responsibility

odelo : n., clothes, garments

odeliti : to separate, divide

odeljak

department, quarter

: m., odeljenje, n., section,

odeada : adv., from behind

: odjek m., echo

odjekivati, odjeknuti : (-nem) to

echo, resound

odlaganje

(with an order, etc.)

odlikovati se : (-kujem) to distinguish

oneself

odlidan, -cna, -6no : adj., excell?nt,

eminent, illustrious, distinguished

odloiiti, odlagati (-laiem) : to postpone,

put off

odmah : adv., immediately

odmor, odmorak : m., rest, repose,

half

odmoran, -rna, -rno : adj., rested

odmoriti se : to rest, repose

odobraviti : to approve

odrastao, -sla, -slo : adj., adult,

grown up

odred : m., detachment

odredba : f., definition

odrediti : to define, fix, determine

odredjen, -a, -o :' adj., decided,

determined, fixed

odreci (odrec'eni), odricati (odric'em

:

) deny, renounce, to break

one's word

odrecan, -6na, -6no : adj., negative

odseliti so : to emigrate

od?eci : (odsccem) to carve, slice

odsecak : m., slice, segment

od skora : adv., recently

od* eka : ebb-tide, low-tide

39

: odstupanje n., retreat, retirement

odstup, -ati, -iti : to retreat, retire

odsutan, -tna, -tno : adj., absent

odsustvovati : to be absent

odsustvo : n., absence

odug, -a, -o : adj., oblong

oduzati : to lengthen

oduzeti (oduzmem), oduzimati : to

subtract, deduct

oduzimanje

: n., subtraction

oieg : m., poker

ozeniti se : to marry (of a man)

: n., postponement

odlazak : (odlaska) m., departure,

exit, way out

odlaziti : to depart, leave

odliv : m., ebb-tide, low-tide

: odlikovanje n., distinction, decoration

odlikovati : (-kujem) to decorate

ozenjen, -8, -o : adj., married

ozeci (ofezem) : to burn

ozujak : m., March

ozad : adv., from behind

: ozbilja, ozbiljnost f., seriousneb*,

severity, gravity

ozbiljan, -jna, -jno : adj., serious,

grave

: ozbiljno, ozbiljski adv., seriously,

really

ozdraviti : to cure, heal, get better

ozebao, -bla, -bio :

ozepsti (ozebem)

adj., frozen, icy

: to take (catch)

cold

oznojti se (oznojim se)

perspire

oj : interj., oh !

: oje n., carriage-pole

okean : m., ocean

okle : adv., whence

oklevetati : to calumniate

: to sweat,

: oklopnica f., ironclad

oko : prep. (gen. ), about, towards

oko : n., eye ; o6i (ociju), f., pi. ;

slepo oko, n., temple (of head; ;

imati dobro oko, to have good

sight ;

u detiri oka, tete-a-tete ;

to pada u ofii, it is obvious

okolina : f., okolica, f., surroundings,

neighbourhood

okolni, -na, -no : adj., neighbouring,

round about

okolo : prep, (gen.), about, surrounding,

round about

okonSati, okondavati : to finish

okopati : to dig

okratiti : to shorten

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; z as s in measure ; j as y in t/cm ;

Ij as it in million ; nj as nt in : opinion 6. C, as c.h in chttrcli : u as 00

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as te in cats ; & as sh in shout..

okr]

okrenutise (okrenem, etc.): to turn

okretati : (okredem)

round

to turn, turn

okre&iti : to white-wash

okriviti : to accuse

: okrug m., district

okrugao, -gla, -glo : adj., round,

circular, rotund

: okruglina, okruglost f., roundness,

rotundity

okruzni nac'elnik : m., Prefect

oktobar : m., October

: m., linseed-oil

olaj

olovan,

lead

-vna, -vno, olovski : adj.,

olovka : f., pencil

olovo : n., lead

oltar : m., altar

: oluja f., storm, tempest

oluk : m., gutter, eaves

omak : m., : omakinja f., foal

omraza : f., hatred

on, ona, ono : pron., he, she, it ;

oni, one ; ona, they

onaj, ona, ono : pron., that one,

that

onajz

: m., aniseed

.onakav, -kva, -kvo : pron., of this

kind, sort

onako : adv., thus, in this way

onanio : adv., there, over there

onda : adv., then, and then, aiter

that

onde : adv., there, by there

onolik, -i, -a, -o : pron., of this size

onoliko : adv., as much as

onomad : adv., the day before

yesterday

op ! : interj., hop !

opadanje : n., fall, descent, slope

opaclati : to fall (of leaves)

: opax.iti to notice, observe

opaklija: f., sheepskin

onanak : m., opanka, m., opanke,

ncrbian sandals

40

opek : m., opeka, f., brick

: operacija f., operation

: opet adv., again

opetak : m., heel (of a shoe)

: opiljci (Ijaka) m., pi., filings

opis : m., description

opisati, : opisivati to describe

opisati podrobno : to give details

oplakati (oplafiem), oplakivati, to

mourn, lament

: opna f., membrane

opomenuti se, opominjati

remember, to recall oneself

oprostiti : to forgive, pardon

oprostiti se : to say good-bye

: f., siege

opsada

opsaditi, opsadjivati (-djujem)

besiege, invest

opsadnik

: m., besieger

opsec : m., heel (of a shoe)

: optuzenik m., accused

: optufcivanje n., accusation

optuiivati (-2ujem), optuziti

accuse

: opustiti to devastate, sack

se : to

: to

: opustoaenje n., devastation

opsiran, -rna, -rno : adj. .extensive,

vast

op&irno

: adv., fully, in detail

opti, -ta, -to : adj., general, com-

mon, public

: opstina f., municipality, parish,

town-hall

: opstinar m., counsellor

opstinski : chial

adj., municipal, paro

optinski sud : m., town-hall

orao : (orla) m., eagle

orah : m., walnut

orahovina : f., walnut wood

: orguljar m., organist

: orgulje n., organ

orden : m., order, decoration

oriz : m., rice

p!., orijai

: npancar in., sandal maker

opasan, -sna, -sno : adj., dangerous

: m. )4giant

orman : m., cupboard

: orudje n., tool, instrument

oruzati : to arm

oruzje : n., weapon, : opasnost f., danger, peril, risk

opasti (opadnem) arms

: to grow thin

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; as a in measure ; j as y in you

}} as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church u as ; oo

iii room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; & as sh in shout.

OS]

os : m., osa, f., wasp

osam : num. eight

osama : f., solitude, isolation

osamdeset : num. eighty

osamiti : to isolate

osamnaest : num. eighteen

osvedofiiti : to bear witness

osveta : f., vengeance, revenge

osvetan, -tna, -tno, : osvetljiv revengeful

osvetiti : to revenge, avenge

osvetnik : m., osvetnica, f., avenger

osvetiti, osvecivati : bless, ordain

osvetliti : to illuminate, light

: osvetljenje n., light, illumination

osvitak : m., day-break, dawn

osvojiti : to conquer

oseban, -bna, -bno : isolated

osedlati : to saddle

osem, osim: prep. (gen. ), excepting,

besides

osetan, -tna, -tno : adj., sensitive,

susceptible

osetiti, osecati : to feel

41 [otk

osoban, -bna, -bno : adj., personal,

individual

osobeni : adj., particular, special

osobina : f., speciality, quality

osobit, -a, -o : adj., particular,

special, distinct, characteristic,

separate

osobito : adv., separately, particularly,

apart

osobnost : f., personality, individu-

ality

osovina : f., axle, axle-tree

osoliti : to salt

: ospa f., rash, eruption

: ospice f., pi., spots

ostaviti : to leave

ostavka : f., resignation, abdication

ostali, -la, -lo : adj., remaining

ostali : m., pi., the rest, remains ;

u ostalom, besides

ostareti (-rim) : to age, get old

ostatak : m., rest, remains, residue

osetljiv, -a,

ticklish

-o : adj., sensitive,

: osetljivost

tiveness

., susceptibility, sensi-

: osecaj m., feeling, sensitiveness

: csigurati to insure, assure

: osiguranje n., insurance, assurance

: osinjak m., wasp's nest

osica : f., wasp

oslar : m., donkey-boy, muleteer

osloboditi : to deliver, set free

: oslobodjenje n., deliverance

osmevati se : to smile

osmejak, osmeh : m., smile

osmi, -a, -o : adj., the eighth

osmina : f., an eighth

osnova : f., base, plan, foundation,

bottom

osnovan, -vna, -vno : adj., elementary

osnovna Skola : f., elementary

school

osnovati, osnivati : to ground,

found, create

osoba : f., person, individual

ostati

sist

: (ostanem) to remain, per-

ostrvo, ostrovo : n., island, isle

ostrvce : n., islet

ostriga, ostrica : f., oyster

ostrica : f., the edge (of a knife)

: ostroga f., blackberry

osuda : f., sentence

osuditi : to sentence, condemn

(na smrt, to death)

: osudjenik m., condemned, prisoner,

convict

osusiti : to dry

otac (oca) : m., father

otadzbina : f., otaCastvo, n., fatherland

otvor : m., opening

otvoren, -a, -o : adj., open, frank,

sincere

otvoreno : adv., openly

otvoriti : to open

oti6i (otidem) : to go away

otkada : adv., since when

otkar : m., refusal, renunciation

otkazati : (otkazem) to refuse

otkrivati, otkriti : (-ijem) to

cover, expose, invent

dis-

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; I as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch : c as ts in cats ; & as eh in shout.

otk] 42 [pak

otkuda : adv., whence

otmica : f . , rape

otmicar : m., ravisher

otocanin : m., islander

: otpraviti, otpravljati to send,

despatch

otpravnik

o6ekivanje

: n., expectation, wait-

ing

oSekivati (-kujem) : to expect,

wait for

pak] [pas

: paklina f.. tar

pakovati : to pack

palanka : f., borough, town

palanadki : adj., provincial

: palata, pala

pas]

paun

peahen

pasenog, pasanac

law's husband

pasteta

: f., pasty, pie

: pevanje n., singing

pevati : to sing

pevnc, pevafi : m., boy, chorister

singer, choir-

pevaeica : f., cantatrice (female

singer)

pega

: f., mark, spot, stain

pegav, -a, -o : adj., marked, spotty,

stained

pegavi

(typhus exanthematicus)

: pegaz m., piebald horse

tifus : m., typhus fever,

44

pekmez

pelivan

pastorak: m., pastorka, f., step-son,

step-daughter

: pastorde n., step-child

pastrm, -a, -va, -ka : ., trout

: pastuv m., stallion

pastusast, -a, -o : adj., entire (of

horses)

: pasulj m., haricot beans

: pata f., duck

patak : m., drake

put lidznn : m. (crveni), tomato

(beli, modri, crni), aubergine,

egg-plant

: patos m., floor, parquet

patosati (-tosem) : to floor, to lay a

floor

: patrijarh m., patriarch

patrijarski : : m., plum-jam

: m., acrobat

: pelcovati to

: pensija f.,

house

vaccinate, inoculate

pension, boarding-

: pensijonar m., boarder, lodger

pepelnica, pepeonica

adj., patriarchal

: patrola f., patrol

: patron m., cartridge

: patuljak m., dwarf, pygmy

: pauk m., spider

: m., paunica, f., peacock,

: f., ash-tray

pepeo : n. (pepela), ash, ashes

pergamenat : m., parchment

: perda f., veil

peril] a : f., laundress

: perina f., feather-bed

: perionica f., laundry

perjan, perat : adj., feather,

feathers

with

perjanica : f., plume, feathers

crest of

: perje n., plumage

: perla f., pearl

: pero n., feather, pen, spring

: persona f., person

perSin : m., tress (of hair), pig-tail

: persun m., parsley

pesak(-ska): m.,sand; iivi pesak,

quicksands

f.,, song, poem, air

paudina : f., spider's web

: pacov m., rat

pa6e : n. (paSeta, f.), duckling

: paa f., pasha

pesma

: m., sister-in-

:

pesmarica : f., song- book

: pesnik m., poet

: f., fist

pesnica

pesnidki : adj., poetical

: pet num. five

: peta f., heel

petak : (-tka) m., Friday ; veliki

petak, Good Friday

: petao (petla) in., cock

: peteljka f., tail

peti, -ta, -to : the fifth

petina : f., a fifth

: petnaest num. fifteen

: petrolej m., petroleum

: pec f., stove, oven

: to bake

pedati

pegla : f., iron (for laundry)

: pedagog m., pedagogue

pedeset : num. fifty

: pekar m., baker

: pekarina f., baking

pekarnica : f., bakery

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James i ; as in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million; nj as nt in pe6i (pedem)

opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch; c as Is in f, cats; as th in shout.

: bake, fry, roast, grill

: pe6ina f., cave, grotto, cavern

: pednjak m., oven door

: pecat m., seal, stamp

pefiati : to print

: pedatiti to seal

peden : adj., roast

pec] 45 [pla

: pecenica f., peSenka, f., pefienje,

n., roast beef, roast meat

pecurka : f., mushroom

: pe&idija f., infantry

: pesak, pesac m., foot-soldier, infantry-man,

pedestrian

peaiti : to : pisac m., author, writer

: pisme (pismena) n., letter, character

; veliko p., capital letter ;

malo p., small letter

pismen, -a, -o .- adj., in writing, able

to write

walk, go on foot pismo

pea6k, -i, -a, -o : adj., walking, on

: n., letter; sveto pismo,

the Holy Scriptures ; krSteno

foot

: peske adv., on foot

peskir : m., towel

: piva f., pivo, n., beer

pivar : m., brewer

pivara : f., brewery, beer-house

: pivnica f., cellar

: f., leech

pijavica

pijan, -a, -o : adj., drunk, tipsy;

pijan kao zemlja, dead drunk

pijanac : m., pijanica, f., drunkard

: pijanstvo n., drunkenness

: pijac m., pijaca, f., market-place

: pijuk m., pick, pickaxe

pila : f., file

: pilav m., pilaf (Turkish

rice and mutton)

dish of

pilad, pilei : m., poultry /

pile : n., fowl (chicken)

: pilence n., chick

: piliti to file, to saw

pilidi : m., pi., chicken, fowl

pilica

: f., hen

: pilotina, piljevina f., sawdust

pionir : m., pioneer, sapper

pipati : to feel, to grope

pipajuci (u mraku) : groping

pipun : m;, sweet melon

: piramida f., pyramid

: pirac m., bat

.- pirinaC m., rice

: piriti to blow

pisalac : m., author, writer

pisaljka, : pisaljica f., pencil, slate-

pencil

: pisanje n., writing, composition

pisar : m., secretary, clerk

pisarnica : f., bureau, counter

pisr.ti : (piiem) to write, compose;

pismo, certificate of baptism

: pismonosa m., postman

pitak, -tka, -tko : adj., drinkable

: pitanje n., question, problem

: pitati to ask, question, interrogate

: piti (pijem) to drink

pitljiv, -a, -o : adj., curious

: pitljivost f., curiosity

pitom, -a, -o : adj., tame, cultivated

pitomac, -mca : m., scholar (founda-

tion)

: pitomiti to tame

: pica f., food, forage

: pi6e n., drink

: pisaca f., pisanjak, m., urine

pisati, piskati : to pass water

: f., fife, whistle-

pistalica, pistaljka

pipe

: pitolj m., pistol

: pjenije n., chant

plav, -a, -o : adj., blue, blonde, fair

: plaviti, plimati to flood, inundate

plavka, plavojka : f., a fair woman

: plavljenje n., flood, inundation

: plajvaz m., pencil

plakati (plaCem) : to weep, cry

pi am : m., flame

plamtetirto flame, flare

: plamen m., flame

plamen, plamenast, -a, -o, plamenit.

-a, -o : adj., flaming

planina : f., mountain range

: planinac m., mountaineer

: planinka f., mountaineer,

guide

:

planinski j., mountainous

: plast m., hay-stack, heap

: plastid m., hay-cock

: plata f., pay, wages, stipend

platiti : to pay

: n., linen, cloth

girl-

dobro, rdjavo, ditko, well, badly,

I

legibly

platno

Pronounce : dj, d, as j in James ; i as in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room h ; as ch in loch ; c as ta in cats 6 ; as ih in shout.

pla]

46

: pladanje n., payment

: placenik m., mercenary

: pla6 m., weeping, tears

jiliu'un -ciia, -6no, placevan, -vna,

-vno : adj., weeping, lamentable

plaSkav, -a, -o, pladljiv, -a, -o :

inclined to weep

adj.,

plasiv, -a, -o : adj., afraid, timid,

frightened

plasivac

: m., coward, booby

plaaivost : f., timidity, fear

cowardice,

jilasit i : to frighten, terrify

plasiti se : to be afraid, frightened

plaSljiv, -a, -o : adj., afraid, timid,

frightened

: plasljivost f., fear, cowardice,

generous

: plemeiiitas m., noble, gentleman

: plemenito adv., nobly

plemenitost : f., nobility, generosity

: m., noble, aristocrat

plemi6

: plemkinja f., aristocrat

: plemstvo n., nobility, aristocracy

: plen m., plunder, booty, prey

pleniti : to plunder, pillage, sack

ploditi

: plenjenje n., pillage, brigandage

: to produce

ploditi se : to increase, multiply

plodnost : f., fertility, abundance

ploc'a : f., flag-stone, slab

ploCnik : m., pavement

: plug m., plough

: plesti (pletem) to knit, plait

: pletad m., pletacica, f., knitter

: pletenica f., plait, pigtail (of hair)

: pletenje n., knitting

: f., pletke, f., pi., intrigue,

pletka

plot

pletkar,

plotter

: pletkai m., intriguer,

pletkariti : to intrigue, plot

ple6e : n., pleda, n., pi., shoulders

: plivati to swim

pliva8

: m., swimmer

: plik m., blister

plima

: f., flood-tide, high-tide

plitak, tka, -tko : adj., shallow,

low, superficial

plitica : f., shallow plate

: adv., shallow, superficially

plitko

pliSina : f., shallow lows

(water), shal-

: pli m., plush

plovan, -vna, -vno : adj., navigable

plovac (plovca)

navigator

: in., swimmer,

: plovidba

sail

f., navigation, voyage,

timidity

plain a :

j f., fear, terror

: plaSt m., cloak, mantle

platanica : f., winding sheet of

Our Saviour

pleme : n. ploviti

: (plemena) tribe, race

plemenit, -a, -o : adj., noble, gentle,

: to float, navigate

: plovka f., duck; divlja plovka,

ming

: plovnost f., navigability

: plovu6ac m., pumice-stone

plovCe : n., duckling

: m., fruit, produce, result

wild duck

plovljenje: n., navigation, swim-

plod

plodan, -dna, -dno : adj. (plodljiv),

fruitful, productive, fertile,

abundant

plut : m., pluta, f., plutak, m., cork

plutan, -tna, -tno : adj., cork

pluda : f., lung, lungs

; zapaljenje

p., inflammation of the lungs

pljadka : f., booty, prey

pljaCkat:

pillage

: pljesak (-ska) m.

plause

to rob, plunder, sack,

clapping, ap-

pljeskati : to clap, applaud

pledi : f., pi., shoulders

: pleh in., tin

plesiv, -a, -o : adj., bald

plivali&te : : pljuvanak m., spittle

n., swimming-school

: plivanje n., swimming

pljuvaonik : m., pljuvaonica, spittoon

pljuvati

.,

: to spit, expectorate

: pljuvadka f., saliva

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; i as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij aa li in million nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in rom ; h as ch in iuch ; c as ts in cats \ 6 as sh in shout.

plj]

pljusak

: m., shower, rain-storm

pljuskati : to splash, pour

po : prep., on, to, in, by, of, after,

according to, at the price of ;

po kisi, in the rain ; po imenu, by

name ;

47

po tome, in consequence ;

poslati po doktora, to send for the

doctor ; po meni, as to me ; po

sest dinara, at 6 dinars ; po Sto ?

how much ? po engleski, in the

English fashion (way)

po : adv., half ; po metra, half

metre ; po casa, half hour ; po

godine, half a year

pobacaj

: m., pobacivanje, n., mis-

carriage

pobaciti : to have a miscarriage, to

miscarry

pobeda

: f., victory, triumph

pobedan, -dna, -dno : adj., victorious,

triumphant

pobedilac, pobeditelj, pobednik :

m., victor

pobediti : to vanquish, to win, be

victorious

pobedonosan, -sna, -sno : adj., victorious

pobeci (-begnem): to run : povodljivost f., flexibility

povodnik

away,

: m., povodac. m., halter

: povoj m., povojnica, f., jersey

: povrat m., turn

povratak : m , return

povratan, -tna, -tno : adj., return,

returning

: povratiti, povracati to return,

turn, to vomit

povratiti se : to return, turn round,

escape

pobiti (pobijem)

poboleti se : to get ill

poboSnik

: to massacre

: m., adjutant, aide-de-

camp

pobratim : m., brother by friend-

ship (an old Serbian custom)

pobrisati

wash out

pobuda

: to rub out, take out,

poveriti se : to trust anybody

poverljiv, -a, -o : adj., confident,

trusting

: poverovati to believe

: n., bundle, truss

poveslo

poveci : adj., larger

: poveSerje n., vespers

: povika f., noiso, cry

poviSe : adv., enough, a little more

: povlaka f., cream

: povlastiti, povlaSdivati to author-

ize, privilege

povlastica

: f., privilege

povlascen, -a, -o : adj., privileged

povod : m., subject, motive, reason,

chance

povodljiv, -a, -o : adj., flexible,

pliant

to repeat

: povrce n., vegetables

povrh adv., above, on the top

povrsan, -Sna, -Sno : adj., superficial

povrSno

povrsina

povrSnost

pogan

: adv., superficially

: f., surface, area

: f., superficiality

: f., dirt, filth

: f., motive, instigation

: pobudaliti to become mad, insane

: pobuna f., rebellion, rising, revolt

pobuniti se : to rebel, revolt, rise up

po vas dan : adv., throughout the

day

: povez m., binding, bandage

povezati, povezivati : to bandage,

to do up, bind (of books)

: povezaSa f., head-scarf, kerchief

povelik : adj., large enough

pogan, -a, -o : adj., impure, filthy,

dirty

: pogaca f., biscuit, cake

: pogibao (pogibeli), pogibija f.,

ruin, loss

poginuti (-nem) : to perish (in

battle), to be killed

pogle! : interj., look!

: pogled in., look, glance, view

pogledati : to look at, glance at

pogledom : adv., with regard to, in

consideration

Pronounce : dj, dz, as ; in James ; i as a in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 5, as ch in church ; u as tto

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; 6 as sh in shout.

to lose one's way

48

pogodan, -dna, -dno : adj., favourable,

propitious

pogoda : f., weather (fine)

pogclem : adj., fairly large

: pogoreti to burn

pogotovo : adv., in any case, about

: pogreb m., funeral, burial

pogrebni : adj., funereal

to bury, inter

(pogrebem) : to podjednak, -a, -o : adj., the same,

equivalent, like

: podjednako adv., the same,

pogi'eteati

pogrepsti

bury,

inter

pogrean -Sna, -sno : adj., faulty,

imperfect

: pogresiti to make mistakes, to fail,

equally j

: podnarednik m., sergeant

: podne n., mid-day, po.sle podne,

afternoon

: podnevak m., meridian

: podozrevanje, podozrenje n., suspicion

podozrevati : to suspect

podozriv, -a, -o : adj., suspicious

: podocne adv., too late

podoficir : m., non-commissioned

: pogreska f., fault, mistake, error

pogtibiti : to execute (a criminal)

pogubljenje: n., execution, capital

present

podatak (podaci)

podbuniti

podvaliti

podveza, podvezica: f., garter

podvezati (veiem) : to attach, fix

podvodan, -dna, -dno : adj., sub-

marine, under-water

: podvodnik m., procurer

: podvodnica f., procuress

: podvorenje n., audience

: n., courtyard

podvorje

: podgradje n., suburb

: podela f., division

: podeliti to divide

: poderati to tear, wear out

podzemaljski, podzemni : adj., sub-

terranean, underground

: podignuti, podici (podignem) to

lift, lift up, hold up, raise

podignuti se : to rise up (from a

chair, etc.) (is also used of dust

and the sea)

officer

: podrazavati to imitate, copy

: podrepnjak m., crop

podrobni : adj., detailed

punishment

: pogusiti to stifle

pod: prep, (ace., inst. ), under, underneath,

below, beneath

pod : m., floor

podaleko : adv. , rather far

:

j^odanik m., subject (people)

podariti : to : podrobnost f., detail

: podrobno adv., in detail

: podrum m., cellar

podrueJan, -Sna, -5no : adj., subordinate

: podstava, postava f., lining (of

present, to give a

clothes)

: podstavljati, podstaviti to lin

podug

: m., detail, fact

: to rebel, insurrect, rise

: to cheat, deceive

: adj., long enough

poduzi : adj., longer

poduziti : to lengthen

poduzece : m., undertaking, enter-

prise

poduzeti

take

: (poduzmem) to under*

poialiti se : to complain

pozar : m., fire (house on fire)

: poiedi (poieiem) to burn, set fire

to

pozuda

: f., desire, eagerness, greed

po Sudan, -dna, -dno : adj., desir-

ous, greedy

: poiudnost f., desire, greed, cupidity

pozuriti se : to hurry,

: adv., behind

hasten

pozadi

a time

pozadugo : adv., too long

: pozaimanje n., loan

: to lend

pozaimati, pozajmiti

: pozajmenik m., lender

: pozajmica f., loan

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; as in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; s as sh in shout.

poz] 49 [pol

pozan, -zna, -zno : adj., late, slow

: pozvati (-zovem) to call, invite

pozdrav : m., salute, greeting, com

pliment

pozdraviti

: to salute, greet

pozdravljanje : n., greeting, saluta-

tion

poziv

: m., invitation, call, duty,

summons

: pozivati to invite, convoke, call,

to call up (soldiers), send for

pozivnica : f., written invitation

pozlatiti, pozlacivati : to gild

pozladen, -a, -o : adj., gilded, gilt

poznavati (-znajem) : to know (of

people) ; iz vidjenja, by sight ; po

imenu, by name ; lino, personally

; ne poznavati, to ignore

poznavati se : to make the ac-

quaintance

poznanik

quaintance

poznanstvo

pokaldrmiti : to pave

: pokasati to trot

pokvaren, -a, -o : adj., spoilt, corrupted,

deteriorated, damaged

pokvaren covek : m., a bad lot

pokvaren stomak : m., stomach

out of order

pokvarenost : f. f corruption, depravity

pokvariti : to spoil, corrupt, deteriorate,

damage, pervert, demoralize

pokvariti se : to go to the bad (to

the dogs)

: poklon m., present, gift

: poklonik m., pilgrim

pokloniti : to present, to give a

present

pokloniti se : to bow, make a

reverence

: m., poznanica, f., a

: m., acquaintance

poznat : adj., famous, celebrated

poznati : to recognize, to know

: pozno adv., late

: pozor m., attention

pozoran, -rna, -rno : adj., attentive

: pozoriste n., theatre

pozorisni, -na, -no : adj., theatrical

pozornik : m., policeman

: pozornica f., stage (theatre)

: poj m., pojanje, n., chant

: pojava f., apparition

pojam : m., idea, notion

: pojas m., girdle, sash, belt

pojac, : poja6 m., chorister, choirboy

pojedni, -na, -no : adj., alone, sole,

only

: pojedinac m., a man alone, individual

pojedinost : f., detail

pojedince : adv., separately, individually

pokazati (pokazem ), pokazivati

(pokazujem) :

: poklopac m., lid

: pokoj m., calm, eternal rest

pokojan, -jna, -jno

to show, prove,

indicate

: adj., the

late . . .

: pokop m., funeral

pokraj : prep, (gen.), next to

: pokrajina f., province, country

: pokratiti to shorten

: pokret m., movement, gesture

pokretan, -tna, -tno : adj., moveable,

mobile

: pokretati (pokrecem) to move, to

displace

: pokrivati, pokriti (pokrijem) to

cover, to hide

: pokrivafi m., blanket, rug, covering

pokrov : m., winding sheet

: pokrovitelj m., protector, guardian

pokrovitelj ka : f., protectress

pokrovitelj stvo : n., protectorate

pokudan, -dna, -dno : adj., blamable

sokuditi : to

sol : m., sex

blame, reproach

sol : adv., half

sola : f., half

: >olagano adv., slowly, gently,

little by little

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; i, as a in measure ; j as y in you :

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; d, , as ch in church ; u as ot

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; 5 as ah in shout.

pol] 60 fpor.

polagati (polazem) : to ;

|

put down, : pomagac' m., assistant

place, to render (accounts), to : pomada f., pomade

j

send in : (a resignation) pomazimik m., ointment

polazak : m., : departure, leaving, pomazanje n., anointment

: parting pomazati to anoint

: polaziti to leave, depart, go away pomalo : adv., little by little

j

: polako adv., : slowly, gently, softly pomama f., fury, rage

poledica : f., glazed frost

: polet m., flight

poleteti : to fly away

: politika f., politics

: politiSar m., politician

politifian, -dna, -6no : politidki,

politic'ni : adj., political

: policija f., police

polka : f., polka

polovina, : polovica f., half

: poloviti to halve

: polozaj in., situation, position,

site

poloziti : to place, put

: polubrat m., step-brother

: poluga f., lever, bar of iron

polugodiSnji : adj., half-yearly

poludeti (-dim) : to go mad

: polukrug m., semicircle

: polumesec m., half-moon, crescent

polumrtav : adj., half-dead

poluno6 : f., midnight

polunoc'nica : f., midnight mass

polu, -otok : m., -ostrovo, -ostrvo,

11., peninsula

: polusestra

polutabak

f., step-sister

: m., pomaman, -mna, -mno : adj., furious,

angry

pomamiti

half-sheet (of

: to enrage, make angry

: pomenak m., forget-me-not

pomeSan, -na, -sno : adj., mixed

: pomeSati to mix

pomilovan, -a, -o : adj., acquitted,

pardoned

: pomilovanje n., acquittal, pardon

pomilovati : to j

acquit, pardon

: pomilovati to caress, fondle

: pomirenje n., reconcilement

: pomiriti to reconcile

pomiriti se : to make the peace,

make it up

pornirJjiv : adj., reconcilable

! : poinozi Bog may God help you !

pomorski : adj., marine, maritime

'

: pomo6 f., help, aid, assistance

pomo6an, -

ponj 61 [pos

ponovo : adv., again, over again

: pono

pos] 52 [pot

: posledica f., consequence, conclusion,

end

poslednji, -nja, -nje : adj., last, extreme,

final

poslednji put: for the last time

cession, intervention

posredovati

become, to be, to be born

postajati (postojim) : to stop, remain,

stay

postan, -tna, -tno : adj. (jelo, food),

low diet (no meat, "maigre"),

fasting

postanak, -iika : m., origin, com-

mencement, beginning

rather old

degrees

: postepenost f.,

: postiti to fast

progression

: postnik m., postnica, f., faster

Pronounce : dj , di, as j in James

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opini

injroom ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in

postojan, -a, -o : adj., constant,

continual

: postupanje n., treatment

: postupati, postupiti

treat

to act, to use,

: poslovica f., proverb, saying

: poslonosa m., charge d'affaires

: posluga f., service, employment

posluiivati : to serve, wait (at

table, pri stolu)

posluiitelj : m., servant

: posluiiti to serve, present, offer

: posluh m., poslusnost, f., obedience

poslusan, -na, -Sno : adj., obedient

posluiati : to obey

pospavati : to nap, rest

posredan, -dna, -dno : adj., indirect

: posredno adv., indirectly

posrednik : m., postupan, -na, -no : adj., gradual

: postupice adv., gradually, by degrees

posudje

mediator

: posredniStvo n., mediation, inter-

: n., utensils, dishes, plates

etc.

potajni, -jna, -jno : adj., secret

: potaSa f., potash

: potega f., weight

: potiljak m., nape (of neck)

potkivati : to shoe (a horse)

: potkivad m., farrier, blacksmith

: potkovica f., horse-shoe

: potok m., stream, rivulet

: potomak m., descendant

: potomstvo n., posterity

: potonuti (-nem) to sink,

: potop m., the flood,

founder

deluge

(biblical)

potoSnica

potpis

potpisatelj

: to mediate, intervene

posredstvom : adv., by means of

post : m., fast veliki ; post, Lent ;

bofcicni post, Advent fast ; gospodjin

post, Assumption fast

: postava f., lining

postaviti, postljati : to place, put ;

: f., forget-me-not

: m., signature

: m., subscriber

potpisati (-pisem)

sto, lay the table

: postajati (postajem), postati to

: to sign, subscribe

potplata : f., lining, sole (of shoe)

: potporuSnik m., second-lieutenant

: potpukovnik m., lieutenant-colonel

potpun, -a, -o : adj., complete,

entire, whole

potpuniti : to complete

: potpunice, potpuno adv., entirely,

completely

potreba, : potrebnost f., need,

necessity

potreban, -bna, -bno : adj., neces-

sary

potrebovati

potresati

potroSak (-5ka)

postar : adj.,

postariti : to get (or grow) old

: to need, ask for

: to shake, move

: postelja f., bed

: m., expense

postepen, -a, -o : : adj., progressive potroSarina f., tax on consumable

: postepeno adv., gradually, by articles

potro&iti : to spend

potruditi : to give trouble

potruditi se : to try, to do one's

best

; 4 as 8 in measure ; j as y in you ;

on ; c, 6, as ch in church ; u as GQ

cats ;

a as sh in shout.

pot] 53 [pra

potuiiti se : to i

: complain posteno adv., honourably, faithpodi

(podjem) : to go, go away, fully

leave : postenje n., honesty, loyalty

pouka : f., education, instruction posto : conj., as, and then, for

poucavati : to teach, instruct, edu- posto : what is the price of ? how

cate much T

poucan,-cna, -6no : adj., instructive : postovalac m., admirer

: postovanje m., posta, f., respect,

admiration, homage

: postovati to honour, respect,

esteem

: prababa f., great-grandmother

prav, -a, -o : adj., right, true, innocent

: prav ugao m., right angle

: pravac (-vca) m., direction, sense,

just man

pravda : f., justice, : pouditi to teach, give lessons

pohapsiti

the most often,

truth

: pravdanje n., defence, excuse,

justification

m., : beginning, j pravdati to excuse, justify

commencement, . pravedan, -dna, -dno, pravican,

-6na, -&no : adj., just

u pocetku, at the pravi, -a, -o : adj., true, veritable.

authentic

: pravila f., rule, statute

pravilan, -Ina, -Ino : adj., regular,

correct, ruled, normal, methodical

: to imprison

: pohvala f., compliment, praise

pohvaliti : to praise

: pohoditi to visit, frequent

pocepati : to tear up

: pocrveneti to blush

: pocast f., honour, respect

: pocastvovati to honour

: podastiti to treat, to stand treat

: pofielo n., beginning

poeesto : adv.,

sometimes

pocetak (-tka) :

origin, start,

opening ; s pocetka, from the

beginning ;

beginning

poCeti (po6nem) : to begin, start

commence

pocetni, -na, -no : adj., initial

: po6etnik m., pocetnica, f., beginner

: pofiesde adv., more often, sometimes

: poSivak (-vka) m., repose, rest

pofiivati : to rest : pravilnost f., regularity, order

: pravilo n., rule r, maxim

: praviteljstvo n., government

: praviti to do, make, prepare, construct

; ovde : podiva

f., equality, justice,

postanski, postarski : adj., postal

poitar : m. , postman

postarina : f., postage, cost of

postage

posien, -a, -o : adj., honourable

loyal

pravicnost

impartiality

. . . here lies . . .

posaliti se : to joke

: posalica f., joke

: poset m., walk

: posetati to walk

: posiljati (posiljem) to send

: posiljaka f., parcel, packet

: posta f., post, mail-coach, respect,

mail

pravni pravnifiki : adj., legal

: pravnik m., law-student, jurist

: pravnistvo n., jurisprudence, law

: pravo adv., direct, straight on, in

a straight line

pravo : n., law, right ; imati

pravo, to be right ; nemati

pravo, to be wrong

pravo-veran, -rna, -rno, slavan,

-vna, -vno : adj., orthodox, of the

Pronounce : dj, di, as j

in James

orthodox church

: pravoslavlje n., orthodoxy

pravougolan, -Ina, -Ino : adj., rectangular

z as s in measure ; j as y in you :

Ij as li in million ; nj as nt in opinion ; c, c, as ch in church ; u as

pra] 54 [pre

: pravougaonik m., rectangle

: m., threshold

prag

praded

: m., great-grandfather

prazan, -zna, -zno : adj., empty,

vacant, hollow

prazne reel : empty words

: praziluk m., leek

praznik : m., holiday, festival,

fete-day

: praznina f., void, interval, emptiness

prazniti : to empty

: praznovanje n., celebration

: praznovati to celebrate

praznoveran, -rna, -rno : adj.,

ago,

very

superstitious

praktidan, -6na, -Sno : adj., practi-

; malo pre, net ;

long ago

fito pre to bolje, the earlier, the

better; pre bin umro, . . nego .,

I would sooner die than ...

prebroditi : to ferry

: prevara f., fraud, deceit, trick

prevaran, prevarljiv : adj., deceiv-

cal

pralja, pralica

washerwoman

: f., laundress,

pram, prama : pramajka: f., great-grandmother

pranje : n., the wash, washing

: praotac m., great-grandfather

: m., leek

pras

prep., towards, to

prasad : m. , prase, n. , sucking pig

: prasence n., prasetina, f., sucking

pig

prasicn

praskva

: f., sow

: f., peach

prati (perem) : to wash (clothes)

pratilac : in., pratilica, f., companion,

escort (person)

pratiti : to accompany, escort

: pratnja f., escort, suite, funeral-

procession, accompaniment

: praSati to send, send off

: prah m., powder, dust

prasak : m., medicinal powder

praSan, -na, -no : adj., dusty

: praSina f., dust

: prastanje n., pardon

pra&tati ee : to say good-bye, farewell

prvenac (-nca)

first-fruits

prvom

place

: adv., firstly, in the first

: prvosves'tenik m., high-priest

: prvosedilac m., aborigines

prvotan, -tna, -tno : adj., primary

: prdez m., break-wind

: to break

prdeti, prdnuti

wind

(-nem)

pre: prep, (gen.) and adv., before,

in front of, better, rather,

ing, fraudulent

prevariti

: to deceive, cheat, dupe

prevesti (prevedem) : to carry,

transport

proved

over, translate

sively

: prevlaka f., isthmus

: adv., extremely, exces-

prevod : m., translation

prevodilac : m., prevoditelj, m.,

translator

prevoditi

prevodjenje: n., translation

prevoz

: to translate

: m., transport

prevoziti : to transport

prevoziti se : to ferry over

pregled : m., review, inspection

pregledati : to inspect, review

pregrada : f., partition, bulkhead

(mar.)

pregraditi : to partition

pregristi (grizem) : to bite through

pred, preda : prep, (ace., inst. ), be-

fore, in front of

: predavati, predati (predajern) deliver,

give, give up, cede, capitulate

predaviti se, predati se : to give

oneself up

: m., first-born,

: prvenstvo n., :

: superiority, priority predaleko adv., too far

prvi, -va, -vo : adj., first

: predanje n., tradition

j

: prvo adv., first, at first :

I predvideti, predvidjati to foresee

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; z as a in measure ; j as y in you

Ij as li in million :

\ predaja f., capitulation, delivery

; nj as ni in opinion ; c, 6, as ch in church ; u as GO

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; s at sh in shout.

pre]

predvidjenje

thought

: predgradje n., suburb

foresight,

: predikaonica f., pulpit

predlagati (-Ia2em), predlo2iti

propose

: predlog m., proposition, offer

to

: predmet m., article, thing, object

prednji, -nja, -njo : foremost

adj., anterior,

predsedavati : to preside

: predsedavanje n., presidency

: predsednik m., president

predsedniCki : adj., presidential

: n., ante-room

: f., representation,

predsoblje

predstava

image, likeness, description

: predstaviti, predstavljati to introduce

(a person), represent,

describe

predstaviti sebi : to imagine, to

picture to oneself

predstati se : to appear before . .

fore- prekomeran, -rna, -rno : adj., extreme,

excessive

prekomorski : adj., over-seas

prekono6 : adv., during the night,

nightly

prekoredan, -dna, -dno : adj., ex-

traordinary

: prekosutra adv., day after to-

morrow

! prekrasan, -sna, -sno : adj., beau-

tiful, charming

prekratiti 1

preksinoc

last

prekupac

: to shorten

: adv., the night before

: m., retailer

: prekupiti to retail

: prelazak (-laska) m., passage

prelazan, -zna, -zno : adj., provisional

prelep : adj., most lovely

prelo : n., vigil, an evening gathering,

attended by Serbian peasant

women

preduzeti (-uzmem): to undertake

: preduzece, preduzimanje n., un-

prelja

preljuba

dertaking

preljubnik

predje: adv., formerly

preljubnica

: prezina f., apron

: prezime n., surname

: prezimiti to hibernate,

winter

pass the

front of, facing

premeriti

premod

: f., spinner

: f., preljub, m., adultery

: m., adulterer

: f., adulteress

prema : prep, (loc.), towards, in

: to measure

: preziranje m., contempt, disdain

prezirati : to despise, disdain

: m., superiority

prenociti

prezreo -rela, -relo : adj., overripe

preki sud : court-martial

: to pass (spend) the night

Preobraienje : n., Transfiguration

: preosvestenstvo n., Monsignor,

Eminence

prepad : m., surprise attack

: prepadati, prepadnuti to attack

by surprise, to fall : prekasno adv., too late

prekid upon

: prepelica f., quail

: m., interruption ; bez pre-

,

kida, without stopping, ceaseless

prekidati, prekinuti : to <

: interrupt, prepelifiar m., spaniel

to break : prepis m., copy

prekjufie : adv., the '

day before prepisati (prepisem) : to copy

: yesterday ; prepiska f., correspondence

preko : prep. (cp n.) and I adv., : preplaviti to flood

across, over, by, beyond, above

: preporuka f., recommendation

|

preko mere : adv., extremely proporuciti (-cujem) : to register,

preko puta : opposite, vis-a-vis insure a letter, recommend

prekobrojan, -jna, -jno : adj., super- prepotopski : adj., antediluvian

'

: numerary

prepreka f., obstacle, difficulty

Pronounce : dj, df , as j in James ; i as s in measure ; j as y in you :

li as it in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u a oc

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as Is in cats ; s as ah in shout.

pre) 66 [pri

prepreciti : to oppose, block, hinder

prerano

pribliiiti se : to approach

: adv., too early

presan, -sna, -sno : adj., raw. crude

presan hleb : m., unleavened bread

privatan, -tna, -tno : adj., privatei

particular

presek : rn., section, division

preseliti : to move : priveiac' m., head-kerchief

(house)

presian, -a, -o : adj., too salted,

: prividjenje n., apparition, phantom,

vision

priviti (privijem) : to bandage,

salted

presnica

: pretplata f., subscription (to

theatres, papers, etc.)

: pretplatiti to subscribe

pretplatnik : m., subscriber

pretposlednji, -ja, -je : timate

adj., penul-

pretpostaviti : to suppose, presume

: f., supposition, hy-

pretpostavka

pothesis

pretres

cussion, debate

pretresati

prethodnik

preci (predjem)

over

preuzvisenost

bind up

: f., unleavened bread

prestaviti : to represent

prestanak : m., pause ; bez prestanka,

without ceasing, incessantly

presti (predem) : to spin

: presto (prestola ) m., Throne

: prestolnica, prestonica ., capital

prestup : m., crime

: prestupnik m., criminal

presuda : f., judgment, sentence

presuditi, presudjivati : to sentence

judge,

preteran, -a, -o : adj., exaggerated

: preteranost f., exaggeration

preterati : to : privreda f., economy, agriculture,

industry

exaggerate

: pretnja f., threat, menace

: pretpis m., prescription

; ministarstvo privrede,

Board of Agriculture and Trade

privrediti : to acquire, gain

privredni, -na, -no : adj., economic,

economical

privremen, -a, -o : adj., provisional

: priganica f., omelet

: prigovor m., reproach, objection

: prigoda f., occasion

prigodan, -dna, -dno : adj., occasional

prigodno : adv., occasionally

: pridev m., adjective

: pridevaCka f., pin

: prizemlje n., ground-floor

prizemni sprat: m., ground-floor

priznavanje, priznanje : n., ac-

knowledgment, recognition

: priznavati (-najem), priznati to

acknowledge, to be grateful

: priznanica f., receipt

prijava

prijaviti: to warn, announce

: prijam m., reception

: f., notice, advertisement

prijatan, -tna, -tno : adj., pleasant,

nice, agreeable

prijateli

prijateljiti

: m., pretresanje, n.,

: to discuss, debate

dis-

: m., predecessor

: to surmount, get

: f., Excellence

prefarbati : to : m., friend

se : to make friends

: prijateljica f., friend

re-paint

prefiastan, -sna, -sno : adj., vener-

prijateljski : adj., friendly

: prijateljstvo n., friendship

prijatnost : f., pleasure, charm

: prijem m., reception

priliv : able, reverend

: precnik m., diameter

prestampati

m., flood-tide

: prilika f., occasion, thing, resem

: to reprint

prziti : to fry (in butter, fat, etc.)

pri : prep. (loc. ), near, by etc.

Pronounce : dj, d, as j in James ; as in measure ; j as y in you ;

blance ; na priliku, for example ;

pr.likom, by chance, incidently ;

zgodnom prilikom, on the occasion

; prvom prilikom, on the

next occasion ; od prilike, about

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in (.pinion ; 6, &, as ch i church ; u as GO

m room ; h as ch in loch ; c as is in cats 8 ; as eh in shout.

pri] 67 [pro

prilican, -6na, -6no : adj., not bad,

fairly good

: priliciti to resemble, to look like

: prilicno adv., excellent

prilog : m., supplement, adverb

priloziti : to add, join, supplement

priljezan, -zna, -zno : adj., industrious,

attentive

priljeznost : f., application, atten-

tion

primalac, primac

: m., receiver

: primamiti to attract, bait

: primanje n., reception

: primati, primiti to receive, accept

primer : m., example, model ; na

primer, for example

primeran, -rna, -rno : adj., exem-

plary, perfect

: primernost f., perfection

: primirje n., armistice

primorje : n., coast, shore

primorski: adj., littoral, of the

shore

: pripev m., refrain

pristup : m., approach, entrance,

access

pristupan, -pna, -pno : adj., accessible,

approachable

pristupati (iti) : to approach, advance

prisustvo: n., prisutnost, f., presence

prisustvovati : to be present

prisutan, -tna, -tno : adj., present

pritvoran, -rna, -rno : adj., hypo-

critical

: pritvornost f., hypocrisy

: prihod m., income, revenue

prihoditi : to arrive

: priSa f., tale, story

pridati : to relate, tell (a story),

recite

to meet, await

priSekati : to go

: pridest f., communion

priSestiti : to give the Sacrament

t prices it i se : to take the Sacrament,

: prices6e n., communion, Eucharist

: priCiniti to talk

: pripovetka f., pripovest, f., story,

tale

priprava : f . , preparation

pripravan, -vna, -vno : adj., preparatory

pripraviti (-Ijati) : to prepare

: pripravnik m., candidate

: priroda f., nature

prirodan, -dna, -dno : adj.. natural

: priroditi to naturalize

: prirodno adv., naturally

: prirodnjak m., naturalist

prirodjen, -a, -o : adj., naturalized

prislon : m., parapet, balustrade

: pristajanje n., pristanak, m., consent,

permission

: pristajati to consent to

pristanite : n., port, harbour

pristojan, -jna, -jno : prisapnuti

decent

adj., polite,

: pristojnost

pristrastan,

f., politeness, decency

-tna, -tno, pristran:

: to whisper

: prkno n., rectum

prlja : f., spot, mark

prljav, -a, -o : adj., dirty, unclean

prljavost : f., prljavStina, f., dirt,

filth

prljati : to dirty

: prnja f., rags

pro : prep., by, by means of

: proba f., trial, proof

: probaviti to remain a little time

probati : to try, test

: probuditi to call, awaken

probuditi se : to wake up

probuSiti : to pierce, to bore, to

make a hole

provala, provalija : f., abyss, gulf

provaliti : to break open, force,

pierce

provesti (-vedem) : to pass (the

time)

providan, -dna, -dno : adj., trans-

adj., partial

parent

pristrastnost, : pristranost f., par-

: providnost f., transparency

jroviriti, provirivati : to see tiality

through

Pronounce : dj, di, as in James _;' ; z as in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6 ,6, as ch in church u ; as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; a as sA in shout.

pro] 68 [pro

provoditi : to lead, conduct, to : pass proliv m., diarrhoea

: (the time)

prolom m., breach

'. : proglas m., proclamation, mani- : prolomiti to make a breaoh

festo : j promaja, promaha f., draught (of

proglaaiti : to i proclaim, give out, air)

publish promena : f., change, alteration

prognanik : m., exile >

promeniti : to change, alter

prognanstvo : n., exile, 1

banishment promenljiv, -a, -o : adj., changeable,

: prognati (prognam ) to exile, banish I variable

: progoniti to exile, banish

: progonstvo n., exile, banishment

prodavanje : promukao, -kla, -klo : adj., hoarse,

raucous

n., sale

: to sell

prodavati

prodavac, prodavalac, prodavaC :

m., seller, vendor, salesman

prodaja : f., sale; na prodaju, for

sale

: promuklost f., hoarseness

promu6i (-muknem) : to get hoarse

pronnlazak (-laska) : m., inven-

tion

pronnlazac

prodati : to betray, sell

: proder m., hernia, rupture

produziti : to : in., inventor

pronadi (-nadjeni),

invent

: pronalaziti to

prolong, lengthen

: prodja f., eale

: proza f., prose

: prozba f., request, prayer

: prozor m., window

: propast f., ruin, fall, abyss,

precipice

propast i (propadnem) : to perish,

be destroyed, fall to pieces, decay,

fall, to fail

propisati (-piiem) : prozradan,

prescribe

-ciia, 6no : adj., transparent

prozracnost:

: proraS6e n., plants

f. , transparency

: proizvod m., produce

proizvoditi : to : prorok m., prophet

prorokovati

produce

pro-

: proizvodnik, proizvodjafi m., pro-

: to !

prophesy

proroSanski, prorocki : phetic

adj.,

: prorofianstvo n., prophecy, pre-

ducer

diction

prosveta

civilization

: proizvodnja f., production

proja : f., maize- bread

: prokaza f., dropsy

proklet, -a, -o : adj., accursed,

damned

: prokleti (prokunem) to curse,

damn

: f., education, culture,

: prosvetiti to educate, civilize

prosvetliti

: prokletstvo n., curse, imprecation,

damnation, execration

: prolaz m., passage, pass

: prolaziti to cross over, pass, go by

: to illuminate, to light

: prosinac m., December

prositi : to beg

: prosjak m., beggar

prosjakinja : f., beggar-woman

prosjaCiti, prosjakovati : to beg

prosja6ki : adj., beggarly, poor

: proskura, prosfora f., sacrifice,

proletati (prole6em), -eti : (letim) host

to fly over : proslava f., anniversary, festival,

proletnji, -ja, -je : I adj., spring, celebration

: to cele-

vernal proslaviti, proslavljati

brate, to glorify

proletos : adv., during this j spring

prolece : n., spring; nap , in the prost, -a, -o :

spring

common

adj., simple, plain,

Pronounce : dj, di, as in James _;' ; i as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as ah in shout.

proj 59 [psa

i

prostak : m. .common fellow, boun- protizakonit, -a, -o : adj., illegal

der, rustic protinica : f., wife of archpriest

prostadki : adj., common, : vulgar, protokol ., protocol

1

low : protoe m., diarrhoaa

prostirati : to spread out prodi (prodjem) : to pass, cross

prostirka : f., prostiraC, m., carper procu : prep., opposite, in front of

prostiti : to forgive, pardon; da

: profesor m., professor

j

prostite, by your leave i : (per- profesorka f., wife of professor

:

; mission) proha f., prosa, f., millet

prosto : i adv., simply prohod : m., water-closet

prostodusan, -sna, -sno : : I adj., procediti to filter

simple, naive, : ingenuous procena f., evaluation

j

prostoduSje: m., dunost,f., nn'i- '_ proceniti : to evaluate, estimate

vety, simplicity, ingenuousness procepiti j : to split

prostor, -a, -o : m., :

j apace proces m., lawsuit, action

prostoran,prostorit,prostran : adj., profiitati : to read through

~

spacious, extensive j prosao,

: prostota f., simplicity, ingenuousness

prostranost : f., space, stretch

: prostreti, prostrti (-strem) to

spread

prosuti (-spem) : to pour, spread

prosfora : , -sla, -slo : adj., last (year,

etc.), preceding, previous

: proSlost f., proslo vreme, n., the

past, past times

: prosmja f., mendicity, begging

prostac

f., host, sacrament

: prota m., archpriest ;

prota, military chaplain

: m., paling, fence

prsa (prsiju): n., pi., chest, breast

'

: prsi (prsiju) f., pi., chest, breast

: ; vojeni prsluk m., waistcoat

prst : m., finger, toe

proterati : to expel, turn out : prsten m., ring

: protest m., protest j prstid : m., little finger

protestovati : to protest prt : m., prtiiia, f., track through

proteci (-teCem), proticati (-ticem) :

: the snow

to pass through, flow ! through, prtljag : m., luggage, baggage

water : pr6ija f., dowry

j

protiv : prep, (gen.), against, after ; ; pruga : f., line, railway-line, streak

na protiv, on the contrary ; pro- j -a, -o, prugast, -a, -o : adj.,

tiv volje, in spite of myself,

prugav,

lined, grooved

prud

against my will

protivan, -vna, -vno : adj., contrary,

adverse

protiviti ee : to oppose, resist

: protivljenje n., protivnost, f.,

resistance, opposition

: protivnik m., adversary, opponent,

rival

protivnic'ki : adj., adverse ,

protivorefian, -6na, -6no : adj., con- i

pliant

preati

Fprc prSnjak

iv. . ***., w- se : to be in season (of goats)

: m., he-goat, AV .,, billy-goat

~mj-e,w

: m., chest, breast

: tradictory prsun m., parsley

: protivorec'niti to contradict i

: protivore6, -je n., -nost, f., con- |

; tradiction

: m., sand-bank, dune

prui, -ati, -iti : to lengthen, stretch

: prusluk m., waistcoat

.- prut, prutak in., switch, cane

stick

prutak, -tka, -tko : adj., flexible,

prsut

ps

psalam

: m., -af., ham, sirloin, (of beef)

! : interj., sh ! silence !

: m., psalm

Pronounce : dj, di, as _;' in Jamas ; z as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as on

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as ah in shout.

psa] 60 [put

: psalmopevac m., psalmist

: psaltir m., psalter

: psovanje n., psovka, f., insult,

scolding, outrage

psovati (psujem): to scold, reprimand

: psovad m., scolder, grumbler

: ptica f., bird

ptidar : m., bird-catcher

ptidica : f., little bird

pticji : adj., of birds

: puvati to blow

: puva6 m., dormouse

pudljiv : adj., timid, afraid, shy

: pui m., snail

: puzati, puziti to crawl

: pujka f., turkey (hen)

: m., regiment

: puniti to fill, load

punica : f. f step-mother

: adv., much, plenty, lot

puno

punokrvan, -krvna, -krvno : adj.,

full-blooded

punoletan, -tna, -tno : adj., of age

punoletnik : m., -letnicu, f., a

person of age

: punoletnostvo n., majority

: punomod f., authority, power of

attorney

punomodan, -dna, -6no : adj., plenipotentiary

punost, punoda : f., plenty, abund-

ance

: pupak (pupka) m., navel

pupak

bud

(pupka), pupoljak

: m.,

: pupiti to bud

pupcan, -a, -o : adj., umbilical

vrvce : n., umbilical eor:l

pupcano

pura : pura

f., turkey (hen)

: f., prow, bows

: puran m., turkey

: pust, pustina f., felt

pust, -a, -o :

deserted

adj., desert, solitary,

pustara : f., heath

: pustinik, -njak m., hermit

: pustinja f., desert

pustinjski : adj., desert

: pustiti to let, allow, permit, drop

pustos : m., plain, heath, waste-

ground

: pustoenje n., devastation

: pustoSiti to devastate, ravage, lay

waste

puk

puki, -ka, -ko : adj., real, true ;

puki otac, the image of his

father ; puka istina, the honest

truth ; puki siromah, as poor as

Job, or anaemia (malokrvnost, f. : pustositelj m., devastator, ravager

: put m., road, way, journey ; biti

na puttt, to be on a journey ;

sredan ! put pleasant j ourney

)

: pukovnik m., colonel

: pulak m., young donkey, ass

: puls m., pulse

pun, -a, -o : adj., full, filled, covered

with, stout, fat, plenty

!

put : m., time ; jedan put, once ;

prvi put, the first time ; drugi

put, another time ; poslednji put,

the last time ; na jedan put, together

; po drugi put, for the

second time

put: prep., for, to; Bee u, for

Vienna

puter : m., butter

: putilo, puto n., shackles, fetters

putir : m., chalice

putni, -na, -no : adj., travelling;

list, m., passport ;

travelling expenses

trosak, m.,

out nik : m., traveller, passenger,

commercial-traveller

: putnina f., journey-money

putnidki : adj., travelling

: putno adv., well, right

: putovanje

tour

n., journey, voyage,

putovati : to travel, journey ;

peke, on foot ; postom, by mailcoach

; zeleznicom, by train ;

suvim, by land ; morem, by sea ;

trgovinom, for business

putokaz : m., sign-post

: pu topis m., an account of travelling

Pronounce : dj, dz, as/ in James

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in z as in measure ; ; j as y

opini>

in room h ; as ch in loch ; c as ts in

in you ;

on ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

.-it : as ah in shout.

puc] 61 [rad

pudi (puknem) : burst, crack ; pu

ad] 62 [raz

radovati se : to be delighted, to

look forward to

radost : f., joy, pleasure, gaiety,

joyfulness

radost an, -tna, -tno : adj., cheerful,

jolly, jovial

radostno : adv., cheerfully, joyfully

radnja;f., work

rai : f., rye

raianica : f., rye-bread

razal, -iti, -ostiti : to be sorry, sad

rafanj : m., spit, skewer

razbarusiti (kosu) : to ruffle (the

hair)

razbaruSen, -a, -o : adj., ruffled

(kosa - hair)

razbirati : to hear, understand,

distinguish

razbiti (-bijem) : to break, smash,

shatter (vojsku, army), rout

(novae, money), to change

(glavu, head), to break a head

razbiti se : to be ship-wrecked

razbluda : f., voluptuousness, debauch

razbludan, -dna, -dno : adj., voluptuous,

debauched

razbluditi : to debauch, spoil

razbludnik : m., debauchee, pro-

fligate

razbludnica : f., prostitute

: razboj m., loom, battle-field

: razbojiSte n., battle-field

razboj nik : m., brigand, bandit

razboj nitvo : n., brigandage

razboleti se : to fall ill

razbor : m., sense, intelligence, discernment

razboran, -rna, -rno : adj., sensible,

judicious, intelligent

razbuditi : to awaken

razvalina : f., ruin, remains, debris

razvaliti :

break

to demolish, destroy,

razvez : m., emancipation

razvencati se : to divorce

razvijanje : n., razvoj, m., mentdevelop-

razvijati (-vijem) : to develop

razvitak : m., development

razviti (-vijem) : to develop

razvod : m., divorce

razvrat : m., debauch, immorality

razvratiti : to corrupt, debauch,

pervert

razvratnik : m., profligate, debauchee

razvratnost : f., immorality, do-

bauch

razglasiti

: razgovaranje n., conversation

: razgovarati to console, encourage,

inspirit

razgovarati se : talk, converse

razgovetan, -tna, -tno: adj., clear,

distinct, intelligible

: to announce, publish

: razgovor m., conversation, talk

razgovoriti : nee razgovariti

: razgoditi to divide

se : to catch fire

razgoreti

razdavati, -dati : to distribute

razdavafi : m., distributor

razdvajati, -dvojiti : to separate

razdeliti, : -deljivati to distribute

: razdeljak m., parting (of hair)

razdeljiv : adj., divisible

razdeo : (-dela) m., section, division

razderati : (-dirati) to tear up

razdraien, -a, -o : adj., irritated,

excited, annoyed

razdraziti :

noy

to irritate, excite, an-

razdrai Ijiv, -iv : adj., irritable

razdrmati : to shake

razdrufciti : to separate

razi zemlje : on the ground floor

razjaren, -a, -o : adj., furious, enraged

razjariti : to make angry, enrage

razlika : f., difference

razlikovati : to distinguish, differentiate,

differ, vary

razliSan, -6na, -cno : adj., different

razlidito, -lidno : adv., different

: razlog m., reasop., cause, motive

razlozan, -ina, -i.no : adj., sensible

reasonable

razloziti : to explain

Pronounce : dj, di,, as j in James ; 4 as s in mea-yure ; j as y in you;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; 5 as .th in shout.

az] 63 [ras

razloino : adv., sensibly, reasonably

razlomak : m., fraction ; desetni

razlomak, decimal fraction

razlomiti : to break

razma : prep., excepting

razmaziti : to spoil (of children)

razmazenko : m., spoilt child

razmak : m., interval

razmahnuti : to brandish

razmena : f., exchange

razmeniti, -menjivati : to exchange

razmer : m., dimension, proportion,

scale (on maps)

razmera : f., proportion, dimension

razmeran, -rna, -rno : adj., pro-

razum, -evati, -eti : (razumem)

understand, hear

to

razumljiv : adj., intelligible, clear,

comprehensible

razumnost : f., intelligence

: raj m., paradise

raja : f., raja, Christian subjects In

Turkey

of pnradise

portional

razmisliti, : razmisljati to reflect,

meditate

razmnoziti : to multiply

raznezen : adj., effeminate, soft

razni, -na, -no : adj., different,

various

raznobojan, -bojna, -bojno : rajski

adj.,

many-coloured

raznovrstan, -tna, -tno : adj., of

many kinds, heterogeneous

raznosac' : m., postman

raznositi : to distribute letters

razor : m., furrow

razor : m., destruction, ruin

razorati : to labour (in the fields)

: razoritelj m., destroyer

razoriti : to destroy, ruin

razoruzati : to disarm

razred : m., class, division, section

razrediti : to arrange, classify

razrezati : to cut

razresavati, -reSiti : to solve, to

guess

razreiiv, -a, -o : adj., solvable

razrok, -a, -o : adj., cross-eyed,

squint

razruiti : to destroy, demolish

razuzdan, -a, -o : adj., disorderly

: adj.,

rak : m., cray-fish ; morski rak,

lobster (bole.st, illness), cancer

raka : f., tomb, grave

raketla : f., rocket

: rakija f., brandy

rakijas : m., tippler, boozer

rakisapun : m., scented soap

rakita : f., osier, willow

: rakidzija m., distiller

rakidzij nica : f., distillery

ral : m., acre

ralica : f., ralo, n., plough

ramazan : m., Ramadan

rame : (ramena) n., shoulder

ramenice : f., pi., braces

rana : f., wound

ranar : m., surgeon, operator

ranarstvo : n., surgery

ranac : m., haversack

rani, -na, -no : adj., early,

maturepre-

ranilac : m., ranilica, f., early-riser

raniti : to wound, to rise early

ranica : f., small wound

rano : adv., early, soon

razum : m., intellect, reason, intelligence

razuman, -mna, -mno : adj., sensible,

intelligent, reasonable

ranoranilac : m., early-riser

: ranjaviti to wound

: ranjenik m., wounded man

raonik : n ploughshare

: rapa f., pock-mark

rapav, -a, -o : adj., uneven, rough,

pock-marked

rasa : f., monk's habit

rasad : m., -a., f., seed-bed, nursery

(garden)

rasaditi : to transplant, plant out

rasadnik : m., nursery (garden)

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James z as a in measure ; ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church rasvitak, rasvit : m., dawn, daybreak

rasvitati se : to dawn

; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as ah in shout,

as] 64 [rea

rasejan, -a, -o : adj., preoccupied

rasejanost : f., preoccupation

raseliti se : to emigrate

: raselje n., emigration

rasipati : to disperse, scatter, lavish

rasipniije

: n., lavishness

raskalasan, -sna, -sno : adj., immoderate

raskalasnost : f., extravagance

raskol : m., raskolniStvo, n., heresy

raskolnik : m., heretic

rasko : m.,debauch,voluptuousness

raskosan, -sna, -sno : adj., de-

leave

: raspustiti to dismiss, discharge

raspusten, -a, -o :

let out

adj., discharged,

rasrditi se : to get angry

rast : m., size, growth, stature

rastaviti, -vljati : to separate

rastanak : m., departure, separation,

farewell

rastati se : to say good-bye, leave

one another

rasti (rastem) : to grow, develop

rastovina : f., oak-wood

bauched, voluptuous

: raskralj m., ex-king

raskrsnica : f., raskrs6e, n., crossroads

raspeti (raspnem) : to crucify

: raspede n., crucifixion

i : raspeiatit to unseal

: raspis m., circular, order

raspisati : to order (by circular)

: raspitati to find out

rasploditi : to reproduce, multiply

: raspolaganje n., disposition

: raspoloviti to halve

raspolofen, -a, -o : adj., goodhumoured,

amiable

: raspolo4enje n., mood, disposition,

humour

: raspoloviti to distribute

raspon : m., arch (of bridge)

raspop : m., unfrocked priest

: raspopiti to unfrock

: raspored m., order, arrangement,

programme

rasporediti : to arrange, dispose

: raspra f., quarrel, row, difference

raspremati, miti : to tidy, clear up

rasprodaja : f., rasprodavanje, sale,

liquidation

rasprodavati, rasprodati ;

out, liquidate

to sell

rasprostirati : to spread

raspust : : rastopiti to melt

rastrkan, -a, -o : adj., scattered

rastrojiti

m., holidays, vacation,

: to disorganize

rastrostvo : n., disorganization

rastumaciti : to explain, interpret

rasudan, -dna, -dno : adj., reasonable

rashod : m., expense

rat : m., war

ratar : m., labourer, farm-hand

ratiste : n., battle-field

ratni, -na, -no : adj., war, military

ratnik : m., soldier, warrior

ratnidki : adj., soldier

ratoboran, -rna, -rno : adj., warlike

ratobornost : f., military ardour

ratovanje : n., war, campaign

ratovati : to make war

raf : m., shelf

ra6un : m., bill, account, calculation

radunati : to reckon, calculate,

count ; na pamet, in one's head

rafiunica : f., arithmetic

rafiunovodstvo : n., book-keeping,

accounts

: raSunovodja m., accountant

: rafiundzija m., calculator

raslriti : to increase, widen

rasiti : to unsew

rasta : adv. , why, because of

: rbanjci m., pi., rbina, f., potsherd,

bits, chips

rdakva : f . , radish

: rdja f., rust

rdjav, -a, -o : adj., bad, wicked,

naughty

rdjati se : to rust

realac : m., a boy at a modern or

real school

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; 2 as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as sh in shout.

ca] 65 [rit

realka : f., modern (real) school

rebro : n., rib

revan, -vna, -vno : adj., enthusiastic,

zealous, keen

revmatizam : m., rheumatism

revnost : f., zeal, enthusiasm

revnostan, -tna, -tno : adj., enthusiastic,

keen

redem : adj., mentioned

redenica : f., phrase, expression

redit : adj., eloquent

reditost : f., eloquence

redica : f., small river, stream

rednik : m., dictionary, vocabulary

regrut : m., recruit, : resenje n., resolution, decision

reSetati : to sieve, screen, winnow

conscript reSeto : n., sieve, screen

: rsgrster m., slate-pencil

reSetka : f., grating, grate

red : m., order, rank, row, file, resiti : to decide, solve, determine

line ; na mene je red, it is my resiti se : to be decided, make up

turn ; jed&red, dvared, once, twice one's mind

redak, retka, retko : adj., rare, r : m., rye; rzanica, f., rye-bread

seldom, uncommon : rzanje n., neigh

j

redni, -na, -no: adj., denoting rzati (riem) : to neigh

order

redni : broj m., ordinal number

: rednja f., epidemic

redov : m., private soldier

redovan, -vna, -vno : adj., regular,

orderly, methodical, ruled

redom, redomice : adv., in order, in

turn

redusa : f., house-keeper

redjati : to arrange, line up

rezanj., m., slice

rez., m., cut, incision, blade, edge

rezanac : m., rezanci, m., pi., flat,

vermicelli, macaroni

rezati (rezem): to cut

reka : f., river

rekla : f., woman's coat

rektor : m., rector

remek : m., masterpiece

remen : m., strap

ren : m., horse-radish

: renga f., herring

: rep m., tail

repa : f., root ; bela repa, turnip ;

iuta repa, f., carrot

: repatica f., comet

retko : adv., seldom, rarely

retkost : f., rarity, curiosity

reci (redem) : to say, tell, speak

recept : riba : f., fish

riban, -bna, -bno : adj., with fish,

fishy

ribanac, -nca : m., cut up cabbage

: ribanje n., fishing

ribar : m., fisherman

ribarica : f., fisherman's wife

ribarka : f., fisherwoman

ribarski : adj., of fishing

ribarde : n., fisherboy

ribati : to fish

ribati : to rub, hash

ribizle : f., pi. (red), currantt

ribica : f., small fish

ribid : m., muscle

riblja pijaca

m., prescription, recipe

red : m., word ; dovek od redi, a

man of his word ; odriati svoju

: f., fish-market

: ribnjak m., pond, fish-pond, pool

ribolov : m., ribolovstvo, n., fishing

ribolovac : m., fisherman

: ridanje n., lamentation

ridj, -a, -o : adj., reddish, russet

ridjokos, -a, -o : adj., red-haired

rig : m., rice

riza : f., coat

rizik : m., risk ; na svoj rizik, at

one's own risk

rizik, -ati, -ovati : to risk, hazard

ris : m., ream (of paper)

ris : m., lynx

risati, risovati : to draw, sketch

riti (rijem) : to dig up, root up

red, to keep one's word I ritinar : m., tramp (in rags)

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; 4 as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as / in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as 00

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; a? ah in shout.

if] 66 [rud

rif : m., ell

rkati (nfiem), rknuti (rknem) : to

snore

rob : in., slave

roba : f., goods, luggage, baggage

: robija f., enforced labour

: robijaS m., convict

: robinja, robinjica f., slave-girl

robiti : to enslave

: robljo n., slaves

robotnik : m., workman

robovanje: n., slavery

rovit, -a, -o : adj., soft, tender;

rovito jaje, soft-boiled egg

rog : m. (rogovi), horn

rogat, -a, -o : adj., horned ; rogata

marva, f., homed cattle

rogoz : m., rush

: rogulje n., pitch-fork

rod : m., birth, origin, race, gender,

sex, sort, kind, related ; mi smo

rod, we are related ; mi smo

daleki rod, we are distantly

related

roda : f., stock

rodan, -diia, -dno : adj., fertile,

productive

rodbina : f., relationship ; moja

rodbina, my relatives

rodina : f., abundance, fertility

roditelj : in., parent, father

roditeljka : f., parent, mother

: roditelji m., pi., parents

roditi : to give birth to, bear

roditi se : to be born

: rodoljub, rodoljubac m., patriot

rodoljuban, -bna, -bno, -ljubiv

adj., patriotic

:

rodoljublje: n., -Ijivost, f., patriotism

rodom iz. : adv., native of, from

: rodopis m., rodoslovlje, n., genealogy

rodoskvrnost : f., incest

: rodja f., rodjo, m., relation

rodjak : rodjen, -a, -o : adj., born, by birth

rodjen dan : m., birthday

rodjeni, -na, -no : adj., by birth,

german

rodjeni

rn., rodjakinja, f., relation,

cousin ; mi smo rodjaci, we are

: brat ; rodjena sestra,

brother, sister (same parents)

rodjenici : in., pi., descendants

: rodjenje n., birth, nativity

roian, -2na, -no : adj., horn

roidenstvo : n., the Nativity

: roj m., swarm of beea

rojiti se : to swarm

rok : m., term, fixed time

: rolja f., roller

: roljati to roll

roman : m., novel

romantic'an, -Sna, -Sno : adj., romantic

ronac : (-nca) m., diver

rona

ud] 67 [sav

ruclilo : n., curling tonga

rudiste : n., mine

rudnik : m., mine

rudnjak: m., helmsman, steersman

rudokos : adj., curly-haired

rua : f .

, rose ; divlj a wild rose

,

ruzan, -4na, -i.no : adj., ugly, nasty

ruziti : to abuse, insult

ruino : adv., bad, badly

ruzmarin : m., rosemary

ruj: m.,rujevina,f., sumach

ruj an, : -jna, -jno reddish, yellowish

ruj an : m., September

rujba: f., chilblain

: rujevika f., myrtle

ruka : f., hand, arm, handwriting ;

rukovati se : to shake hands

rukovet : m., handful, bundle

: rukovodja m., manager

rukopis

za rukom podi, to succeed ;

ciniti kome na ruku, to lend a

helping hand ; ispod ruke, underhand

; ruku pod ruku, arm-inarm

; rasirenih ruku, with open

arms ; od svake ruke, of all sorts

rudav : m., sleeve

rukavica : f., glove ; navuci, to

put on ; skinuti rukavice, to take

off one's gloves

rukatka : f., handle

rukovanje: n., manipulation

rukovati, rukovoditi : to manipulate

: m., handwriting, manuscript

rukotvor : m., manual labour

: rulja f., crowd

rum : m., rum

rumen : m., blush ; obuze ga

rumen, he coloured up, blushed

rumen, -a, -o : adj., red, vermilion,

ruddy

rumenit : adj., vermilion

rumenilo : n., red, rouge

rumeniti se : to blush

rumetin : m., maize

runo : n., fleece

: rupa f., hole

rus : adj., fair, blonde

ruho : n., clothes

ruCavati, ruCati : to dine

rucak (-6ka) : m., dinner ; mali

rufiak ; early lunch

ru6ica : f., little hand, handle

rudnik : m., compendium, manual

rusevina : f., ruins

: rusilac, rufiitelj m., destroyer

ruSiti : to destroy, ruin, demolish

, sa : prep. (gen. and inst.), with,

of, from, by, against, at ; sa

vecera, at dusk, evening ; sa

jeseni, at the beginning of autumn

s, c.

sabor : m., assembly, congress

council, synod

sabrat : m., colleague, fellow-

member

sabajle : adv., from daybreak

sabiranje : n., addition

: sabiratelj m., collector

sabirati : to assemble, collect, add

up

sablaznjiv, -a, o : adj., indecent,

scandalous, shocking

sablaznj ivost : f., indecency

sablazan : f., sablazna, f., scandal,

indecency

sablazniti : to scandalize

sablast : f., phantom, vision

sabrati : (-berem) to assemble,

collect

sabur : in., aloe

sav, sva, sve : svi, sve, sva : pron.,

all, total

savat : m., enamel

savatiti : to enamel

savez : m., alliance, federation,

league, coalition, association

savezati : to unite, attach, join

saveznik : m., ally, confeder-

: sablja f., sword

: sabljicica f., iria

ate

savezniclu : adj., of allies

savest : f., conscience

|

Pronounce : dj, dt, as j in James 4 ; as a in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats as ah ; in shout.

sav] 68 [sam

savestan, -tna, -tno : adj., conscientious,

scrupulous

savestnost : f., honesty, conscientiousness

savet : m., council, advice, consultation

; dr avni savet, cabinet

council ; pitati za savet, to ask

advice

savetnik : m., counsellor

do sada, up

: savetovanje n.,

counsel, advice

consultation

savetovati :

savetovati

confer

to advise, counsel

se : to deliberate,

savetodavac : m., consultant

savetski : adj., of a council

savijati, saviti : to bend, curve,

lean, to fold

to now ; od sada, from

now onwards ; za sada, for tha

present

sadanji, -nja, -nje, sadasnji, -nja,

-nje : adj., present, modern

sacla.su j os t : f., present time

saditi : to sow, plant

: sadrzaj m., sadrzina, f., contents,

index

sadrzavati (-zajem),

to contain, hold

-zati (-im):

: sadrug m., companion

sadruziti se : to mix with, associate

with

sazaliti se : to pity, condole with,

be sorry for

sazaljevati : to regret, pity

sazaljevanje, sazaijenje: n. pity,

: savijutak (-tka) m., curve, bend

savladati, : savladjivati to master,

vanquish, conquer, to get over (a

difficulty)

savremen,

porary

-a, -o : adj., contem-

savremenik : m., contemporary

savrh : prep., from the top of

savrSen, -a, -o : adj., finished, accomplished,

perfect

savrSenost : f., savrSenstvo, n., perfection

compassion, regret

sazeti (saimem) : to shrug (ramenima,

one's shoulders)

savrSiti : to finish, terminate

: sag m., carpet

: sagibati to bend, curve

saglasan, -sna, -sno : adj., agreed,

harmonious, consenting

saglasiti se : to agree, consent

: saglasno adv., in accordance, suitably

saglasnost : f., agreement, accordance

: sagledati to look, notice

: sagnuti to bend, curve

sagnuti se : to stoop, lean

: sagoreti to be burnt

: sagraditi to build

: sagreSiti to sin

sad : m., plantation

sad, sada : adv., now, actually, at

present ; ba sad, exactly sazecl : (sai.oi.em) to burn

sazvati (sazovem) : to convoke

: sazdatelj m., creator

sazdati : to create

sazreti : (-rim) to ripen

: sajam m., fair

: sajdzija

maker

m., watch-maker, clock-

now ;

sakloniti : to take care of ; Bo2e

me sakloni ! May God help me !

sakriti : (sakrijem) to hide

sakriti se : to hide oneself

: sakruSenje n., contrition

saksija : f., flower-pot

: saktijan m., Morocco leather

: sakupiti, sakupljati to collect,

assemble

salamura : f., brine, pickle

salata : f., salad

salas : m., farm

: salevati.saliti, -lijem to cast metal

salep : m., a hot drink with honey

salitra : f., saltpetre

salo : n., f., at

salfeta : f., napkin, serviette

sam, -a, -o : pron., alone

samar : m., pack-saddle

samarusa : f., packing-needle

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James : i as g in measure ; j as y in IJOM j

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, oo

io room ; h as ch in loch ; c as is in cats ; s as sh in shout.

6am] 69 [sas

i

samard2ija: m., pack-saddle maker san, sanan, -a, -o : adj., sleepy

Bamati, -ta, -to : adj., the same sandala : f., sandal

samac (-mca) : m., bachelor, single sanduk : m., case, packing-case,

man chest, trunk ; mrtvacki sanduk,

samiti : to isolate m., coftiri

samleti (sameljem) : to !

|

i

'

\

'

grind sanducic : in., box

sanio : adv., only, alone sanice, sanke : (-naka) f., pi., sleigh,

eamo da : conj., if : only, provided sanljiv, sanjiv adj., sleepy

that ... santa : f., icicle, block of ice

j

same, na samo : tete-a-tete san6im : adv., almost, quasi

samovar : m., samovar : (Russian sanjalac, sanjalo m., dreamer

water : boiler) sanja f., sanje, n., dream

Barnovla.stan, -tna, -tno : : adj., sanjati to dream

arbitrary

Bamovlastnost : f., arbitrariness

: samovolja f., obstinacy

: sanjarija f., reverie

: sanjavac m., night-cap

: i sanjivost f., somnolence

eamovoljan, -ljua, -Ijno : adj., sanjkanje : obstinate

n., sleigh-drive

sanje'ice: f.. tobogan

samoglasnik

: m.. vowel saone, saoiiice, saoni : ., pi.,

samodrzac : m., autocrat sleigh

samozivac, : samoljubac m., egoist saonik : m., sleigh road

tsamozivnost : f., s>amoljublje, n., : saopstiti to communicate, to tell,

egoism

inform

samoljuban, -bna, -bno, samolju- sape, sapi

biv : adj., egotistic

: f., pi., crupper

sapirati: to clean, wr.ah

eamostalan, -Ina, -Ino : adj., inde- : sapun m., soap ; rnirisljavi ,

pendent, autonomoxis scented soap

sarnostalnost : f., independence, sapunati, -iti : to autonomy

eamotan, -tna, -tno : adj., lonely,

soap

: eapundSija m., soap-boiler

sapuiidzij nica : f., soap-works

solitary

samotinja, samotnost : f., solitude,

sapunjav, -a, -o : adj., soapy

saputnik : m., saputnica, f., traloneliness

veiling-companion

samoca : f., solitude

: saraga f., herring

samodovati : to live alone

saradnik : m., collabor8,tor

samoubistvo : h., suicide

saradniStvo : n., collaboration

samoubica : m. and f., suicide earazmeran, -rna, -rno : adj., pro-

: samouprava f., autonomy

portional

samrt : f., death; biti na samrti, sarazmernost : f., proportion

to be on one's death-bed

saraj

f-amrtnost : f., mortality

samsov : m., mastiff

samur : m., sable

eamurovina : f., sable-fur

samcat, samcit : adj., quite alone

: m., seraglio, harem

sarad : in., saddler

sardina : f . , sardine

aaruk : m., turban

sasa : f., anemone

sa svim : adv., entirely, all

san (sna), sanak (sanka) : m.. j sleep, sasma : adv., absolutely

dream ; u snu, in my sleep ; , sasred : adv., from the middle

trgnuti se iz sna, to wake up sud- sastav : m., composition, construction

deiily

Pronounce : dj, di, asj in James ; z as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as nt in opinion ; 6, , as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as sh in shout.

sas] {sve

sastaviti, -Ijati

gether, to compose

sastanak (-nka)

union

: to unite, join to-

: m., meeting, re-

sastojati se : to be composed of,

consist of

: sastrag adv., from behind

sasud: m., vase

sat : m., hour (dzepni), watch ;

(zidni), clock ; (ufienja), lesson ;

(puta), 3 miles ; naviti sat, to

wind up ; stao mi sat, my watch

has stopped ; moj sat ide

napred, my watch is fast, gains ;

moj sat zaostaja, my watch is

slow, loses ; koliko je sati ?

what is the time ?

sat (meda)

sati : (sem) to suck

: avadja, svadnja f., quarrel

svaja : f., sister-in-law (sister

wife)

svak : m., brother-inJaw (wife's

brother)

svak, -a, -o : pron., every, every

one, everybody

svakacl : adv., always

vakako : adv., in any case

svaki, -a, -o : pron., every, every

one, everybody

svakovrstan, -tna, -tno : adj., of

all sorts

svakoji, -ja, -je : pron., each

svakuda : adv., everywhere

svanutak : m., svanuce, n., dawn

svanuti

dawn

(-nem), : svanjivati to

svast, svastika : f., sister-in-law

wife's sister)

svat : m., wedding- guest

svatovi : m., pi., wedding

svatovati : to be at a wedding

svaca : f., sister-in-law (sister ol

brother's wife)

of each

: m., honey-comb

satrti : (-trem) to pulverize

sa6ura : f., bread-basket

saucestnik : m., accomplice

sau6e6e : n., participation

sahan : v., san

sahat : v., sat

sahraniti : to bury, inter

sahranj ivan e :

j n., burial, funeral

sa6ma : f., shot

safiuvati : to keep, preserve ; Boze

saSuvaj ! God forbid !

sadzak : m., tripod

sadzija : m., watch-maker, clockmaker

sva : v., sav

: svagda adv., always

: svagde adv., everywhere

svadba : f., wedding ; srebrna

sva&ji, -ja, -je

zlatna, svadba, silver, golden

wedding

svadbeni, -a, -o : adj., nuptial

: pron.,

svaSta : adv., of all sorts

svedok : m., witness

svedoSanstvo : n., svedodzba, f.,

testimony, attestation, certificate,

witness

svedo6enje : n., testimony

svedofiiti : to testify, bear witness,

give evidence

svez, -a, -e : adj., fresh, cool, recent

svezina, sveinost : f., freshness

sveza : f., conjunction

svezak : (sveska) m., copy-book,

note-book

: svejedno adv., it does not matter,

it's all the same

svekar : m., father-in-law (husband's

father)

svekoliko : adv., all together

svekrva : f., mother-in-law (husband's

mother)

svemogu6i, -6a, -ce : adj., allpowerful

svemo6an, -6na, 6110 : all -powerful

sveopSti,

general

-ta, -to : adj., universal.

sverep, -a, -o, svirep : adj., cruol,

inhuman

: sverepost f., cruelty, barbarity

sveska : f., copy-book

svesrdno : adv., cordially

svest : f., conscience ; mr6i rni

svest, my head is going round

Pronounce : dj, dZ, as j in James ; 4 as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u an oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ta in cats ; 5 as ah in shout.

sve] 71 [svii

svestan, -stna, -stno, -sna, -sno :

adj., conscientious, prudent

svesti : (svedem) to lead down ;

svesti o6i, to shut one's eyes

Bvestran, -a, -o : adj., universal

svet : m., council

svet : m., world, universe, people,

crowd, public, daylight

vet, -a, -o : adj., saintly, holy,

saint

Bvetao,-tla,-tlo : adj.,brilliant,bright

svetac : (sveca) m., saint

sveti : m., festival

of a family

of patron-saint

svetilnik : m., lighthouse

svetilo : n., light

svetina : f., crowd, people

: svetinja f., holy thing

: Bvetinjak m., saint, holy-man

Bvetinjica : f., reliquary

svetiti : to bless

svetiti se : to take vengeance

svetkovanje: n., celebration

svetkovati : to celebrate

svetkovina : f., festival

svetliti : to shine

svetlost : f., light, Highness

svetnjak : m., candlestick, chandelier

svetovan, -vna, -vno : adj., lay

svetovati : to advise

: svetovnjak m., layman

svetost : f . , holiness

svetski : adj., worldly, universal

sve6a : f., candle

svecenik : m., priest

: svecenje n., benediction, blessing

: svednjak m., candlestick

sveuciliste : n., university

svecani, -na, -no: adj., solemn,

imposing

eveCanik, sveCani dan : festival,

saints' day

svecanost : f., solemnity, festival

sveStenski : adj., sacerdotal

; sveStenstvo : n., priesthood

: svibanj m., May

: svijati to fold

svila : f., silk

svilana : f., spinning

sveSten, -a, -o : adj., holy, blessed

sveStenik : m., priest, pope

BveStenic'ki : adj., ecclesiastical

: svestenodejstvovati to celebrate

mass

silk

svilar : m., silk-spinner, silk-merchant

svilara : f., silk-mill

svilen, -a, -o : adj., silken silk

svinja : f., pig, sow ; divlja svinja,

wild boar

: svinjar m., pig-herd

: svinjarija f., beastliness, filthiness

: svinjarstvo n., pig, breeding

: svinjac m., pig-sty

: svinjetina f., pork

svinjeci, svinjski : adj., of pigs

: svinjc'e n., hog, swine

svioni, -na, -no : adj., silken

: svirajka, sviraljka f., flute, whistla

svirati : to play (the piano, violin,

etc.)

8vira6 : m., musician

svirka : f., music, whistle

svod : m., vault, arch

svodan, -dna, -dno : adj., vaulted

svoj, -a, -e, svoji, -e, -a : pron., my,

thine, his, hers, ours, yours,

their ; ja imam svoj, ti imas svoj,

on ima svoj SeSir itd . . ., I

have my hat, you have your hat,

he has his hat, etc. . . .

: svojina f., property

svota : f., total amount

svrab : m., itching

svraka : f., magpie

svratiti : to stay (at an inn, etc.),

put up

svrafiak : m., ortolan

svrbeti : (-bim) to itch

svrdao : (svrdla) n., drill, gimlet

svraen, -a, -o : adj., finished, accomplished

svrSetak : m., achievement

svriti : to finish, achieve, accomplish

svud, svuda, svukud :

where

adv., every-

Pronounce : dj, dt, as j in James ; 2 as in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in ro'im ; h as cA in loch ; c as ts in cats ; 6 as sh in shout.

svu} [sil

svu6i se : (svudem.) to undress, take j seljanka,

off

se : pron., self

sebe : pron., self, myself, himself,

etc.

sebi : pron. (dative), to myself, etc.

sever : m., north

severni, -na, -no : adj., northern

severno : adv., in the north

severnjae'a : the pole-star

sed, -a, -o : adj., grey

sedalo : n., perch

sedam : num. seven

sedamdeset : num. seventy

sedamnaest : num. seventeen

sedati : to sit, to take a chair, seat,

to perch (o suncu, of the sun), to

set

sedeti (sedim)

: to live, lodge, to be

seated

sediti (sedim) : to turn grey

sedef : m., mothor-of -pearl

sedefast: adj., mother-of-pearl

sedilac : m., inhabitant

sedite : n., seat

sedlar : m., saddler

sedlati : to saddle

sedlo : n., saddle

sedrni, -ma, -mo : the seventh

sedmina : f., seventh

sedmica : f., seven, week

sedmic'ni : adj., weekly

sednica : f . , session, sitting

sednuti : to sit down

sedobrad, -a, -o : adj., grey-bearded

seiz : m., groom, orderly

seja, seka : f., sister

seljakusa

woman

seljadki : adj.,

rustic, rural

: f., peasant

peasant, village,

sem : prep. , besides, save, excepting

seme : (semena) n., seed, grain

: semenje n., seeds, grain

sen : m., scna, f., shadow, shade

senat : m., senate

senator : in., senator

senica : f., arbour, summer-house

senka : f., v. sen

seno : n., hay

:

senpkos m., -ko5a : f., mowing

senjak : m., hay-loft (or barn)

seoba : f., emigration, removal

seoski : adj., rustic, rural, village

: septembar m., September

sesti : (sednem) to sit down

sestra : f., sister

sestrin : adj., of a sister

sestrinski : adj., sisterly

sestrid : m., nephew (son of sister)

sestriSina : f., niece (daughter of

sister)

seta : f., melancholy, sadness

set an. -tna, -tno : adj., melancholic,

sad

setiti se, sedati se : to remember

sejalica : f., a drill (for sowing corn)

: sejati (sejem) to sow, to sieve

: sejaS m., a sower

sekira : f., axe, hatchet

sekirati se : to worry oneself

sekretar : m., secretary

selidba : f., removal

seliti : to populate

seliti se : to remove (change residence)

selo : n., village

: aeljak, seljakanin m., peasant

Pronounce : dj, d2, as j in James ; 8 as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million setovati : to become melancholic

: se6anje

venir

n., remembrance, sou-

se6ati : to recall

se6i (sefiem), secati : to cut

secavac : m., cut-up cabbage

seckati : to chop up

: sedanj m., January

se6ivo : n., blade, cutting

; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c aa ts in cats ; as sh in shout.

instrument

siv, -a, -o: adj., grey

siguran, -rna, -rno : adj., sure,

certain

: sigurnost f., safety, security, sureness

sidrati : to anchor

sidro : n., anchor

sila : f.,

lence

strength, power, vio-

: silaianje n., silazak, m., desc?nt,

going down ;

a prestola, abdi-

cation

silaziti : to come, go, walk, climb

down, descend

eilan, -Ina, -Ino, sileni : adj., powerfid,

strong

eilimice : adv., by force

eiliti : to force

silovanje: n., violation, rape

eilovati : to violate, rape

silom, silomice : adv., by force

simbol : m., symbol

simit : m., white bread

sims : m., cornice

: eimsija f., pipe (to smoke)

Bin : m., son

sinak,

boy

sincic : m., little son, little

fiiniti : to adopt

Binovac : (-vca) m., nephew (brother's

son)

einovica :

daughter)

f., niece (brother's

sinski : adj., filial

einor : m., limit

sinoriti : to limit

eino6 : adv., last night

sindzir : m., chain

einjav, sinjast, sinji : adj., greyish

sipa : f., cuttle-fish

sipljiv, -a, -o : adj., asthmatic

: f., asthma

eipnja

sir : m., cheese

sirak (-rka) : m., orphan

siriti : to make cheese

siriti se : to curdle

sirnica : f., cheese-dairy

eirov, -a, -o : adj., raw, crude

sirovina : f., raw produce

siromah : m., siromasak, m., poor

man

siromasan, -na, -sno : adj., poor,

indignant

siromasica : f., poor woman

eiromaski : adj., poor

siromasnost : f., siromastina, f.,

siromaStvo, poverty, indigence

irotan : m., sirotfe, n., orphan boy,

73 [ske

sirotan, -tna, -tno : adj., orphaned,

poor

: sirotinja f., poverty, poor people

sirotica : f., orphan girl

sirocad : f ., orphans

sirde : n. (ocat, octa, m.) vinegar

sisa : f., breast, nipple

sisak : m., mouth-piece

sisaljka: f., sucking-bottle (for

babies)

: sisanje n., sucking

sisati (sisam, sisem : to suck

)

sit, -a, -o : adj., satiated, satisfied,

replete

sita : f., reed

sitan, -tna, -tno : adj., small, tiny,

pretty

sitan novae : m., small change,

money

sititi : to satiate, have enough

sitnica : f., trifle, bagatelle

sitnicar : m., dealer in old curiosities

sito : n., sieve

sitost : f., satiety, repletion

sidan, -6na, -6no : adj., v., sit

sidi (sidjem) : to get down, alight

sican : m., arsenic

sjajan, -jna, -jno : adj., brilliant,

shining

sjajati se : (sjajim se) to shine

: sjanost f., brilliance, splendour,

pomp

sjahati (sjaem)

: to dismount

: sjediniti to unite, join together

sjedinjenje: n., union, reunion

ekazaljka : f., hand (of a watch, etc.)

skakavac : m., grasshopper

skakavica : f., stock-lock

skakati (skacem): to jump, bound

skakutati : to hop, jump

skameniti se : to petrify

skaska : f., tale, story

skela : f., ferry, ferry-boat

skelarina : f., freight, freighting

skele : f., pi., scaffold, scaffolding

skelet : m., skeleton

: skeledzija m., ferry-man

orphan skcrletan, -tna, -tno: adj., scarlet

Pronounce : dj , dz, as _;' in James ; i, as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; d, 6, as ch in church ; u as 00

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; & as eh in shout.

ski] 74 tsla

skidati, skinuti (-iicm)

: to take off,

undress, to take down ; skiuuli

kapu, to take off one's cap

skiptar : skitalac,

m., sceptre

skitalica, skitalo : m ,

skitnica, f.,

vagrant

tramp, vagabond,

: skitanje n., skitnja, f., vagrancy,

tramping

skitati se : to tramp, ramble, rove

skica : f., sketch

skicirati : to sketch, draw

sklad : m., agreement, harmony

skladiste : n., warehouse, store

sklata : f., fool, dupe

sklenica : f., tumbler, glass

Bklenifar : m., glazier

sklib : m., grimace

sklibiti : to make grimaces (faces)

sklizak, skliska, -sko : adj., slippery,

smooth

: sldizaljka f., slide, ice-run

sklizati, -znuti : to slip, slide

skloniti : to take care of

sklopiti : to compose, join ;

ruke, to fold one's hands ; ne

sklopiti oCi cele noci, not to close

one's eyes the whole night

skob : m., shock

skobiti : to meet

skovati : to forge, rivet

skok : m., jump

nkoncati : to end, finish

skorasnji, -ja, -je: adj., recent

ekorim : adv., shortly

skoriti : to hurry, hasten

skoro : adv., soon, shortly

: skorpija f., scorpion

: skorup m., cream

skot : m., cattle

skotski: adj., brutal

skoclti : to jump, leap

skratiti, skracivati : to shorten

: skrinja f., cupboard

skriti, skrivati : to hide

skrnaviti : to profane

skrob : m., starch

skrobiti : to starch

skrobut : m., clematis

skrov : m. f skroviste, n., shelter,

refuge

skroman, -mna, -mno : adj. t

modest, discreet

skromnost : f., modesty, discretion

skruSen, -a, -o : adj., penitent, contrite

skruenost :f., contrition, penitence

skuba : f., house-keeper

skup : m., meeting, assembly

skup, -a, -o : adj., dear, expensive

: skupo adv., dear, expensive

: skupa adv., together

skupiti, skupljati : to meet together,

assemble

skupost, skupoca

: f., dearness,

expense

skupocen, -a, -o : adj., precious,

valuable

skupstina

: f., parliament, assembly

skupstinar : m., deputy, member

of parliament

skupstinski : adj., parliamentary

skut : m., skirt (of a coat)

slab, -a, -o, slabafiak, -Ska, -6ko :

adj., weak, delicate, infirm, fragile

slabiti : to weaken, reduce

slabo : adv., weakly, little, rarely

slabodusan, -sna, -siio :

hearted

adj., faint-

slabodusnost : f., pusillanimity

slabokrvan, -vna, -vno : adj., anaemic

slabomocan, -cna, -6no :

feeble

adj., weak,

elabost : f., weakness

slabouraan, -mna, -mno : adj., imbecile,

idiotic, weak-minded

: slaboumlje n., slaboumnost, f.,

imbecility, idiocy

slava : f., glory, renown, fame,

patron saint's day

of Serbian

families

slavan, -vna, -vno : adj., famous,

glorious, illustrious, renowned

slavina : f., tap

slaviti : to celebrate, glorify, praise

slavi6 : m., slavja, f., slavuj, m.,

nightingale

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James i.

; as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church u as oo

;

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as ah in shout.

sla]

75

slavoluk : m., triumphal arch

slavoljuban, -bna, -bno, slavoljubiv

: adj., ambitious

: slavoljubivost

ambition

f., slavoljublje, n.,

slagati (slaiem) : to compose, put

together

elagati (slaZem)

slagac

: to lie, deceive

: m., compositor (print-

ing)

slad : m., malt

sladak, -dka, -dko : adj., sweet

sladiti : to sweeten

sladoled : m., ice (cream)

sladost : f., sweetness

slama : f., straw

slamen, slaman, -mna, -mno : adj.,

straw

[slo

slepaCki : adj. and adv., blindly.

blind

slepeti (-pirn)

slepilo

slepo6a, f., blindness

: slepiti to blind

slepiea

: to become blind

: n., slepota, f., slepost, f.,

: f., blind woman

sliv : m., basin (of a river)

sliva : f., plum, prune

slivati se : to flow into

slika : f., portrait, picture, photo-

graph

alamka, slacica : f., tube, pipe

slamnica, slamnjaSa : f., strawmattress,

palliasse

slan, -a, -o : adj., salted

slana : f., white-frost, hoar-frost

slanik : m., slanica, f., salt-cellar,

salting-tub

slanina : f., bacon

slankamen : m., rock-salt

: slap in., water-fall

slast : f., sweetness, delight

slati : (saljem) to send, send off

slati : po to send for

slatina : f., salt-spring

slatkis : m., dessert, tit-bits

slatko : n., jam, preserves

slacica : f., mustard

slegati (sleiem) ramenima, to slmig

one's shoulders

sled : m., track

slediti : to follow, imitate, to result

filediti se : to freeze

sledovati : to follow, to result

sledstven : adj., consequent, resulting

ledstveno : adv., consequently

eledstvenost : f., consequence, re-

: slikanje n., painting, photography

slikati : to paint, draw, photograph

slina : f., snot, phlegm, saliva

slinav, -a, -o : adj., snotty

aliniti : to dribble, weep

slican, -5na, -cno : adj., alike,

similar

slifinost : f., similarity, resemblance

sloboda : f., freedom, liberty

Slobodan, -dna, -dno : adj., free,

exempt, permitted, allowed,

liberal

sloboditi : to encourage

slobodica : f., freedom, liberty

slobodno : adv., freely, come in !

slobodournnost : f., slobodoumlje,

n., liberalism

slovar, slovnik : m., dictionary

slovo : n., letter, character ; veliko

slovo, capital letter ; malo slovo,

small letter

: slog m., syllable

: sloga f., unity, accord

slozan, -zna, -zno : adj., united

slozen, -a, -o : adj., complicated,

complex

sloziti : to unite, put together,

arrange

sloziti se : to agree with, to unite

with

sloi.no : adv., unitedly

sloinost : f., v., sloga

suit

slom : m., break, breakage

j

!

lep, -a, -o : adj., blind ; slepi mi, slomiti : to break, smash

m., bat ; slepo oko, n., temple slon : m., elephant

: slepac (-pea) m., blind man slonova kost : f., ivory

Pronounce : dj, d2, as j in James ; 4 as in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u a-s oc

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cate : as sh in shout.

Bio]

casual, occasional

Bludajno

chance, by accident

: adv., accidentally, by

: elufiajnost f., event, chance

slu6iti se : to happen

: m., hearer, listener

slusatelj

sluiati : to listen, hear, obey

sluice : (-Seta) n., boy-servant,

page-boy

emak (m.) sveta : end of the world

ematrati : to estimate, notice, observe

emac : m., appetite

: smej v., smeh, m., laugh

: smejanje n., laughter, laugh

Bmejati se (-Jem se) : to laugh;

glasno. to roar with laughter ;

u brk kome, to laugh in any

one's face ;

in one's sleeve

emelost : f., boldness, audacity

smena : f., change (the guard)

emenjivati : to change (relieve) the

guard

emeo, smela, smelo : adj., bold,

audacious

erneran. -rna,

humble

76

slota : f., sleet

: sluga m., servant, lackey

sluzavka : f., servant-girl, maid

eluzavnik : m., tray, waiter

sluzba : f., service, employment

sluzben, -a, -o : adj., official

eluzben, -ik : m., -ica, f., servant

sluzbenost : f., obligingness

: sluzitelj m., servant

eluZiti : to serve, to v.-ork for, to be

useful for ; sluzbu, to celebrate

mass

sluziti se : to help oneself

sluz : f., mucus, white of egg

sluzokoiica : f., mucous membrane

lutiti : to foresee, have a presentiment

elutnja : smernost : f., humility, modesty

smesta : adv., immediately, on th

spot

smesti (smetem)

f., presentiment

eluh : m., hearing

: sluSaj m., chance, event

sluSajni, -na, -no : adj., accidental,

: to hinder, embarrass

smetati : (smetam) to hinder, stop,

prevent

smeten, -a, -o : adj., confused, lost.

strayed, muddled

ameti (smem): to dare, to be

allowed, to have permission

(right) ; ne smeti, not to bo

allowed, not to dare

: smetnja f., obstacle, hindrance,

difficulty, trouble

smeh : m., ; laugh, laughter urnreti

od smeha, to die of laughter

smean, -na, -sno : adj. .mixed

smeSan, -sna, -sno : adj., laughable,

ridiculous, amusing

smesati : to mix

: emesenje n., smile

smesiti se : to smile

smeSljiv : adj., laughing, jolly

smilovati (-lujem): to be sorry for

smiren, -a, -o : adj., modest, humble

smirnost : f., modesty

smiriti : to calm, soothe, pacify

smirna : f., myrrh

smisao (sinisla) : signification, sense,

thought

u sebi, to oneself,

smisliti.smisljati

rno : adj., modest,

: to imagine, invent

: smisljaj m., invention, discovery

smok : m., anything eaten with

bread, butter, cheese, etc.

smokva : f., fig

smola : f., pitch, resin

smolav, -a, -o, smolast : adj., pitch,

resinous

smotka : f., cigarette

smotra : f., review

smotrenost : f., prudence, caution

smrad : m., bad smell, stink

smradan, -dna, -dno :

smrdeti (-dim) : to

nasty

adj., stinking

stink, smell

smrde6, smrdljiv : adj., stinking

: m., smrdljivica, f., a

smrdljivac

stinking person

Pronounce : dj, di, as _;' in James ; i as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as U in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ta in cats ; & as sh in shout.

smr] 77 [spo

smreka : f., juniper

smrz, -avati se, -nuti se (-nem se) :

to freeze

smrt : f., death

smrtan, -tna, -tno : adj., mortal

smuk : m., serpent

smuta : f., snow weather, snow-

storm

smntnja

snaga

: f., trouble

: f., strength, vigour, waist

Bnazan, ina, -zno : adj., strong,

vigorous

snaziti : to strengthen, fortify

snaha : f., daughter-in-law, sister- i

in-law (brother's wife)

: sneg m., snow

spasavanje,

: spavanje n., sleep, repose

spavati : to sleep

spava, -6i, -ca, -ce : adj., sleeping

spavada kola : f., sleeping-car

: spavad m., spavaciea, f., sleeper

: n., combustion;

spaljivanje

(mrtvaca), cremation

: spanac m., spinach

sparivanje

: n., match, pair, couple

sparivati, spariti: to match, ooii^e,

pair

spas : m., salvation, eternal happi-

ness

: spasenje n., salvation,

rescue

enegovit, -a, -o : adj., snow-clad

sneian, -ina, -ino : adj., snowy

: sneienje n., snow-fall

snez iti : to snow

sneinik, : sneznjak m., snowmountain

snizak, -zka, -zko : adj., low

snova i adv., afresh, again

snova : f., snutak, m., chain

: snop m., sheaf, bundle

BO : (soli) f., salt ; morska, kamena.

kuhinska ; sea, rock, kitchen

soba : f., room

sobar : m., valet

sobarica : f., chamber-maid

sova : ., owl

sovra : f., dinner-table

soda : f., soda

: sojka f., jay

sok : m., juice, syrup

sokak : m., street

soko : (sokola) m., falcon

solar : m., salt merchant

soldat : m., soldier

soliti : to salt

soljana : i spasavati : to save, rescue, deliver

spasavati se : to escape

: spasitelj m., the Saviour

Spasovdan

f., salt making

somun : m., loaf

sorta : f., sort, kind

* >tona : f., Satan, devil

sofa : f., sofa

sofra : f., dinner-table

Bocan, -Sna, -6no : adj., juicy

soiivo : n., lentil

: m.,Spasovo, n., Ascension

Day

spasonosan, -ana, -sno : adj., salutary

: spasti (spadnem) to fall, decline

: spasti (spasem) save, deliver

spati (spim) : to sleep

: speno adv., quickly

: spisak m., list, catalogue, table,

: spisatelj m., author

spisati (spiSem) : to compose, write

: spica f., spoke

: splav m., raft

: spletka f., intrigue

: spletkar, spletkas m., spletkaMea,

f., intriguer, schemer

spletkariti : to intrigue, scheme

: spol m., sex

spolni : adj., sexual

spol a j : adv., outside

: spoljas, -nji, -nja, -nje external

: spoljaSnjost f., exterior

: spomen remembrance, memory

: spomenik m., monument

: spomenica f., memoir, album

: spomenuti (-nem) to mention

spor : m., law-suit

spor, -a, -o : adj., slow

: sporazum m., understanding,

arrangement

Pronounce : dj, di. as j in James ; i as in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as nt in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as o*

in room , h

as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; 5 as sh in shout.

spo] 78 [srn

sporazumeti se : to agree with

spored : prep., by the side of, next

to

sporedan, -dna, -dno : adj., acces-

grace

eramotan, -tna, -tno : adj., shame-

srditi (-dim) : to make angry,

annoy, irritate

srditi se : to get angry

sory, secondary

: sporo adv., slowly

sposoban, -bna, -bno: adj., capable,

clever

: sposobnost f., aptitude, capability,

talent

spraviti, spravljati : to prepare

sprat : m., floor (first floor, etc.)

: spraSiti to dust

sprva : adv., firstly

: sprema f., preparation

spreman, -inna, -mno : adj., ready,

prepared

spremati, spremiti : to prepare

: sprovod m., escort, convoy,

funeral procession

sprovoditi : to accompany, escort

: sprud m., sand-bank

: spufcva f., sponge

erazmera, srazmernost : f., proportion

grazmeran,

portional

gram : m.

modesty ;

rna, -rno : adj., proshame,

disgrace,

biti sram, to be

ashamed, to blush ; izgubiti

svaki srain, to lose all sense of

shame

sraman, -mna, -mno : adj., shameful,

disgraceful, shy, infamous

sraniez : m., v., sram

sramezljiv : adj., shy, bashful

: Bramezljivost f., chastity, modesty,

purity

srarniti se : to be ashamed, blush

; not a f., shame, infamy, dis-

srditost : f., anger

: srdobolja f., dysentery

: srdjela f., sardine

srebriti : to silver

srebrn : adj., silver

srebro, -a : n., silver

srebroljubac (-ljupca): m., miser

sred : prep., in the middle of ; po ,

through u ; sred, in the centre of

sreda : f., Wednesday, middle ;

cista sreda, Ash-Wednesday

sredina : f., middle, centre, crumb

(of bread), medium

srediSte : n., centre

srediStnji, -ja, -je : adj., central

srednjak : m., sredja, f., middle

finger

srednji, -ja, -je : adj., average,

mean, middle

sredozemni : adj., Mediterranean

sredstvo : n., means, resource

sredstvom : adv., by means of

srez : m., district

sreski : adj., district

sreski nadelnik : m., sub-prefect

sresti : (sretnem) to meet

sretan : adj., v., sredan

: sretanje n., meeting

sretati : v., sresti

: Sretenije n., Visitation

sreda : f., happiness, luck, good

luck, good fortune

sre6an, -dna, -dno : adj., happy,

successful, contented

sre6i (sreknem, sredem) : to spell

sre6ka : f., lottery ticket

sredno : adv., luckily, happily, all

ful, disgraceful, infamous

srati (serem) : to rear (to have a

motion)

erdadan, -6na, -cno : adj., hearty,

cordial, sincere, affectionate

srdadnost : f., cordiality, affection

ardit, -a, -o : adj., angry

right

srz : f., src, m., marrow

sricati (sriem) : to spell

srk : m., sip

srkati (srdem) : to sip

srna : f., roe, doe, roebuck

sriidak, srndad : m., roebuck

srnde : n., fawn

srnetina : f., venison

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; z as s in measure ; j as y oin you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as eh in loch ; c as ts in cuts ; 6 aa ah in shout.

sro] 79 [sto

srp : m., sickle, starac : (-rca) m., old man, fatherin-law

(wife's father)

staresina : m., chief, head, director

reaping-hook

: srpanj m., July

sruSiti : to destroy, demolish

srce : n., heart; preko srca, unwillingly

; tvrda area, hardhearted

src : in., oak

stariji

srfian, -6na, -6no : adj., brave,

courageous

srSanost : f., courage, bravery

stablo : n., trunk, stalk

: stabljika f., stalk

: adj., comp., older

starina : f., antiquity, age

starinar : m., antiquary

starinski : adj., ancient, antique

starica : f., old woman

starosedilac : m., aborigine, native

starost : f., age, old age

stas : m., stature, build, height

stati (stanem) : to put, step on,

stand

stvar : f., thing, object, business

stvaran, -rna, -rno : adj., real, true,

actual

stvarati, stvoriti : to make, create

stvarnost : f., reality

stvor : m., stvorenje, n., being,

srodan, -dna, -dno : adj., related

srodnik : m., srodnica, f., relation

srodstvo : n., srodnost, f., relationship

staviti, stavljati : to put, place

stado : n., flock (of sheep)

staza, stazica : f., path

: staja f., room, shed

: stajati (-Jem) to stand, step on

: to stand

stajati (stojim)

staklar : m., glazier

staklara : f., glasa-works

staklen, -a, -o : adj., glass, glazed

staklenica : f., glass bottle, decanter

staklo : n., glass

Btaklo-rezac : m., glass-cutter

atalan, -Ina, -Ino : adj., constant,

permanent, steady, continual

stalez : m., class, order

etalnost : f., permanency, constancy

Stan : m., house, lodging, dwelling

Btanica : f., station

tion

Btap

: m., stick

star, -a, -o : adj., old, aged, antique

: staratelj m., guardian

: starateljstvo n., guardianship, care

starati se, stareti : to grow old, to

take care of, look after

creature

stvoritelj

: m., creator

steg : m., banner, standard

stegnuti(stegnem) : squeeze, pinch,

lace up

steznik : m., corset

stena : f., stenjak, m., rock

stenica : f., bug

: stenj, stenjak m., wick

: stepen m., step, degree

: stepenica f., staircase, stairs

: stignuti to reach, arrive

stid : m., bashfulness, modesty,

shame

stidan, -dna,

shameful

-dno : adj., bashful,

stideti se : to be ashamed, blush

Btanovati : (stanujem) to live, stay, | stidljiv

dwell, remain

stanoviste : n., standpoint

stanovnik : m., inhabitant

stanovnistvo : n., population

: stanje n., state, condition, posi-

: adj., shy, bashful,

ashamed

stidljivost : f., shyness, shame

8ti6i : (stignem) to reach

8tih : m., verse

sto : num. hundred ; oko sto, about

a hundred

sto : (stola)

stovariSte :

table

n., warehouse, store

: stog m., haystack

stozer : m., pole

stojati (stojim) : to stand up, to

stand

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; z as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as ah in shout.

sto] 80 [sud

stoka : f., herd

stolar : m., carpenter

stolac : m., seat

stolede : n., century

stolica : f., chair, stool

stomak : m., stomach

: stopa f., foot

stopalo : n., sole of foot

stotinas : m., captain

sto

sud] 81 [taj

sudjen, -a, -o : adj., fatal

suza : f., tear ; suze roniti, to shed

tears ; okupan u suzama, bathed

in tears ; sa suznim o6ima, with

tears in the eyes

suziti : to shed tears

: sujeverje

sujeveran,

stitious

n., superstition

-rna, -rno : adj., super-

: sujeta, sujetnost f., vanity

sujetan, -tna, -tno : adj., vain

suknar : m., draper

suknen, -a, -o : adj., material, cloth

sukno : n., stuff, cloth, material

: suknja f., skirt, petticoat

sukrivac : (-vca) m., accomplice

sultan : m., sultan

sultana, : sultanija f., sultana

sulundar : m., stove-pipe

suma : f., sum, total

: sumnja f., doubt, suspicion

sumnjati : to !

suuc'ev, -a, -o : adj., solar

: suparnik m., adversary

: supotpis m., subscription

: suprotnost f., opposition

: suprug m., husband

: supruga f., wife

: surudzija m., postillion

sused : m., suseda, f., neighbour

susedan, -dna, -dno : adj., neighbouring

susedstvo : n., neighbourhood

susetka : f., neighbour

susnezica : f., sleet

suteska : f., defile, narrow pass

Isutlija: f., sutlija*, m., rice and

milk

sutra : adv., to-morrow ; rano

to-morrow morning ; u vete,

to-morrow evening

sutradan : adv., the next day

sutrasnji, -a, -e : adj., of to-morrow

suspect, doubt sutuk : in., antidote

Bumnjiv, -a, -o : adj., suspicious, suh, -a, -o : adj., dry, thin suho

;

doubtful

zlato, pure gold ; suha bolest,

: sumnjivost f., doubt, indecision phthisis, consumption ; suho

umoran, -rna, -rno : adj., sombre, vode, dried fruit

dark

suhonjav, -a, -o : adj., dry, thin

: sumpor in., sulphur

suhota, suhoda : f., dryness, drought

sumrak : m., gloaming, twilight sudzuk : m., jelly

sunet : m., circumcision

susa : f., dryness, drought

sunetiti : to circumcise

susan, -dna, -sno : adj., dry

: sundjer m., sponge

susiti : to dry, smoke (meat, etc.)

sunce : n., sun

susiea : f., phthisis, consumption

sunco, -gled, -kret : m., sun-flower suSti, -a, -o : adj., true, real, the

sundanik : m., sundial

same

sunSanica : f., sunstroke

suStina : f., existence, reality

ta : couj., then

ta : pi., te, pron., this, these

tabak : m., sheet of paper

tabakera : f., snuff-box

taban : m., sole of the foot

tabla : f., blackboard

tablica : f., tablet, slate

tabor : m., camp

tavan : m., ceiling, loft, attic

tavan, -vna, -vno : adj., dark

tavnik : m., mine

T, T

tad, -a, -ar : adv., then

tazbina : f., step-parents, stepfather's

house

taze : adv., fresh

tain : m., ration of bread

taj, ta, to: pi., ti, te, ta, pron.,

this, these

tajan, -jna, -jno : adj., secret

clandestine

tajanstvo : n., secret, mystery

tajanstven : adj., mysterious

Pronounce : dj, d4, as j in James ; z as a in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; s as ah in shout.

82 ftck

tajanstvenost : I

!

f., mystery

: tajko rn., papa

tantuz : m., counter (playing)

tancati : to dance

: tajna, tajnost f., secret,

tajni

mystery tanj ir : m., plate

: j

|

adj., v., taj an

: tajnik m., secretary

taj no : adv., secretly

tak : m., billiard-cue

taonda : adv., day

taostvo : n., hostage

: tapetar m., upholsterer

tara : f., tare

tak, -av, -va, -vo : pron., such, like taraba : f., plank

takmac : m., rival tas : m., cup

takmica : f.,takmi6enje,n., rivalry, tast : m., father-in-law

competition father)

after to-morrow

(wife's

takmiti se : to rival

tako : adv., so, if, then, thus

takodje, takodjer : conj., also

tata : m., tatica, f., papa

tatarin : m., messenger,

taksa : f., tax

talambas : m., timbal, kettledrum

tu las : m., wave

courier

talasati se : to roll (of waves), be

: taclija f., cuff

taSan, -Sna, -6no : adj., exact,

punctual, precise, correct

tafino : adv., exactly, punctually,

just so

tafinost : f., exactitude, precision,

stormy

talac : m., hostage

talir : m., thaler, crown

talog : m., sediment

punctuality

ta6ka : m., scarlet runner

tasta : f., mother-in-law

mother)

(wife's

: talpa f., plank

: taljige f., pi., cart

tama : f., obscurity, darkness

taman, -mna, -miio : adj., dark,

obscure

taman : adv., exactly, just

tamaniti : to lay waste, devastate

tvoj, -ja, -je ; -ji, -je, -ja : tambura : f., tambourine

tamburas : m., tambourine player

: tamjan m., incense

tamneti (-nim)

pron., thy

tvor, tvorac : (-rca) pole-cat

tvorac : (-rca) m., creature

tvoriti : to make, create

tvornica : f., manufactory

tvornidar : m., manufacturer

tvrd, -a, -o : adj., hard, mean

tvrdina : f., hardness

: tvrdinja f., fortress

: to get dark

tamnik : m., tunnel

tamnina : f., tamnilo, n., darkness

tamnica : f., prison

tamnic'ar : m., gaoler

tamno : adv., obscurely, darkly

tamnovati : to be in prison

tamo : adv., there ; tamo amo,

here and there

tamosnji, -ja, -je : adj., of the

country, local

tanak, -nka, -nko, tanan, -a, -o :

adj., thin, fine, slight, slender

tanac : m., dance

tandrk : m., noise

tane : (taneta) n., bullet

tvrditi : to affirm, maintain, fortify

tvrdica : f., mean person

tvrdoglav, -a, -o : adj., obstinate

: tvrdoglavost f., tvrdoglavstvo, n.,

obstinacy

tvrdost, tvrdoda : f., hardness

tvrdJava : f., fortress

te : conj., and

tebe, te, tebi : pron., thee, to thee

: teg m., weight

: tegoba f., burden, load

teia : f., gravitation, weight

teZak, teska, tesko : adj., heavy,

difficult

teiina : f., weight

: tezga f., desk

tek : m., stream

Pronounce : dj , di,, as in James .;' ; 4 as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats S ; as sh in shout.

tek] 83 [top

tek, tekar : adv., hardly

tekuda voda : f., flowing (running)

water

telad : ., teoci, m., pi., calves

telac : m., tele, n. (teleta), calf

teletina : f., veal

telo : n., body

tepav, -a, -o: adj., stammering

: tepati to stammer, stutter

ter : conj., and

terazije: ., pi., scales, weighingmachine

terati : to lead, drive (an animal)

teret : m., load

teretan, -tna, -tno : adj., laden,

heavy ;

train

teretni voz, luggage-

teretiti : to load, accuse

termometar : m., thermometer

tesan, -sna,

narrow

-sno : adj., tight,

tesar : m., carpenter

tesla : f., hatchet

tesnac : m., narrow passage, gorge,

defile

testamenat : m., will, testament

testera : f., saw

testerati, -risati (-risem) : to saw

testera : m., sawyer

: testija f., water-jug

testo : n., pudding, sweet

tetak : m., uncle (aunt's husband)

tetka : f., aunt

tetreb : m., tetrebica, f., grouse

tedi : (fedem) to flow

tefter : m., account-book

: m., course, stream

tedaj

tedan, -dna, -dno : adj., liquid, fluent

tedid : m., cousin (aunt's son)

tedno : adv., fluently

tednost : f., liquid, fluency

teko : adv., hardly, with difficulty

teskoda : f., difficulty

: tiganj m., frying-pan

: f., omelet

tiganjica

tigar

: m., tiger

tikati se : to say thee and thou

tikva : f., vegetable - marrow, j

pumpkin

tim : adv., thus, so much, so ; tim

bolje, so much the better ; tim

vise, so much the more ; tim

gore, so much the worse ; tim

manje, so much the less

tipsa : f., alum

t Irani j a : f., tyranny

tiranin : m., tyrant

tiranski : adj., tyrannical

tisa : m., yew-tree

tisak (-ska) : m., print, impression

tisar : m., printer

tisarnica : f., printing-press

tiskati : to print

t isuca : f., thousand

titrica : f., camomile

titula : f., title

tiftik : m., lint

tih : adj., calm, peaceful, slow

tihost, tisina : f., calm, silence

tica : f., bird

ticati : (tidem) to touch

ticati se (tidem : se) to concern,

interest

tide : n., tidica, f., little bird

tkalac, tkad : m., weaver

tkati : (tkdem) to weave

to : pron., that

toboznji, -nja, -nje : adj., sham,

pretended, self-styled, fictitious,

humbug

tobdiija :

man

m., gunner, artillery

tovar : m., burden, load, pack

tovariti : to load, burden

tovar : konj m., pack-horse

tovarni : adj., of a burden

tok : m., course, current

toliki, -ka, -ko : pron., such

toliko : adv., as much, as many

tolkovati : v., tumaditi, to interpret

tolmad : v., tumad, m., interpreter

torn,powards adv., and then, after-

tombola : f., loto (a game)

tonuti : (-nem) to sink

: top m., cannon, gun

-pla, -plo : adj., warm, hot

se : to melt, gutter

topal,

1

topiti

Pronounce : dj, di, as _;' in James ; i as a in measure ; j as y in you '

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as 09

in room ; h as cA in loch ; c as to in cats s as ah in shout.

top] 84 [tro

: toplik m., toplica, f., hot baths

toplina

: f., heat, warmth

: topliti to heat, warm

toplo : adv., hot

toplokrvan, -vna, -vno : adj., hot-

blooded

toplota

topola

: f., heat, warmth

: f., poplar

tor : m., park, enclosure

: toranj, toronj in., tower

torba : f., bag, valise, haversack

torbiSar, torbar : m., pedlar

torbica : f., small bag, saddle-bag

tocilo : n. t tocilj, m., grindstone

tofiak : m., wheel, bicycle

toSir : m., todilo, n., funnel

toditi : to pour

trava : ., grass

travan, -vna, -vno : adj. .grassy

: travanj m., April

travica, travka : f., blade of grass

trag : m., track, footstep, vestige

: to seek, look for, track

tragati

traiiti : to seek, ask for, look for,

want

trajan, -jna, -jno : adj., durable,

lasting

: trajanje n., duration

: trajati (-Jem) to last

trajaSnost, trajnost : f., durability,

stability, solidarity

trampiti : to exchange, barter

trata : f., fisherman's net

: trbobolja f., stomach-ache

trbuh : m., abdomen, stomach,

belly

cantile

trgovina

: trgoviStetown

n., market, market-

trebati : to have need, need, must,

want ; trebam novaca, need

; treba da idem, I must

money

go

trebovanje

trebovati (-bujem)

: n., requisition

: to want, nee/l

trezven, -a, -o : adj., sober

trezvenost : f., sobriety

trenutak (-tka), trenut : m., moment,

second, instant

trenutan, -tna, -tno : adj., instan-

taneous

: trepavica f., eyelash

tresak : (-ska) m., thunder-clap

tresti : (tresem) to shake

tre

tro] 85 [tuc'

trojak, -a, -o : adj., of three sorts

trojan, -jna, -jno : adj.. triple

trojno : pravilo n., rule of three

: three

troje

trojiti : to triple

trojica :

f., three people, etc. ;

Sveta Trojica, f., Holy Trinity

Trojice : f., pi., Pentecost, Whit-

sunday

trojci(trojaka)

: m., pi., triplets

trokut. trougao : m., triangle

tromesefian, -na, -6no : adj.,

quarterly

tronoiac : m., tripod

trostran, -a, -o : adj., trilateral

troha : f. crumb

trosak (trnska) : m., expense

trosan, -s:a, -6no : adj., fragile

trosarina f., town-dues

: trpimost f., tolerance

trpni : adj . , passive

trs : m., trska, f., reed

trskavac : (-vca) m., bamboo

truba : f., trumpet

truba6 : m., trumpeter

trubiti : to play the trumpet

trud : m., trouble, fatigue, difficulty

trud : m., tinder

truo, trula, trulo : adj., rotten,

putrefied, bad, decayed

trup : m., trunk (of tree!

: truskanje n., jolt, bump

trcanje

: n., running, race

trcati (-elm) : to run

tu : adv., there, here

tuga : f., grief, sorrow

tugovati se : to be sad, lament

tuda : adv., by there

tudj., -a, -o : adj., foreign, strange,

alien

tudj in, tudjinac

: trosadiija m., spend-thrift,

squanderer

trositi : to spend, disburse

: m., foreigner,

stranger, alien

tudjinka : f., foreign woman

tudjiti se : to avoid

tuzan, -2na, -zno : adj., sad, miser*

able

tuzba : f., complaint, accusation

tuzenik : m., accursed

|

: tuiiti (za : kim) to mourn

! tuzlti : (koga) accuse

trpez> m., trpeljivost, f., patience tuziti se (-zim) : to complain of

: trpeznjak m., table-cloth tuzemac : m., native, inhabitant

j

! trpeza tuka.: f., tukac, m., turkey

tuluz*: m., tuluzina, f., maize straw

j : f., table

: trpezarija f., dining-room

trpeljiv, trpljiv : adj., patient, re- tumac : m., interpreter

signed

tumaditi : to interpret

: trpeti (trpim) to suffer, tolerate tumbak : m., brass

tumbas : m., pontoon

tuna : adv., here, there

: tunja f., quince

tup, -a, -o : adj., blunt, dull, stupid

tupara : f., blunt axe (knife)

: tupiti to blunt, dull

tupoglav, -a, -o : adj., stupid, dull

turoban, -bna, -bno : adj., melan-

choly, sad

: turpija f., file

trudan, -dna, -dno : adj., difficult,

tiring

trudna : f., adj., pregnant

truditi : to trouble, pain

truditi se : to take trouble, try,

endeavour

: turpijati to file

tutkalo : n., glue

tutkaliti : to glue

tutor: m., tutorka, f., guardian

tutorstvo : n., guardianship

tutun : m., tobacco

trudnoca : f., pregnancy

truliti : to rot, putrefy, go bad,

spoil

trulost : f., decay, rottenness

slaughter

tuci se : to fight a duel

tu6i (tudem): to beat, hit

(svinje, pigs), to stick (cattle),

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; i as in measure ; j as y in you :

Ij as li in million ; nj as nt in opinion ; 6, , as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; 6 as sh in shout.

tuc]

tucati : to pound, crush up, pulverize

tuce : n., dozen

tu6 : m., brass

C,

caba : f., moslom holy town, Mecca

6alov : m., v., oaha

: caja f., substitute

capiti : to snap

car : m., profit, gain

6ariti : to profit by

6arlijati : to blow softly, waft

data, (Sato : m., scribe, public writer

: debap m., meat cooked of skewer

debe : n., blanket, horse-rug

dezap : m., nitric-acid

dela : f., bald head

delav, -a, -o : adj., bald

delaviti : to grow bald

delav ost : f., baldness

deli a :

j f., cell

demane : f., pi., violin

demer : m., money-belt

der, dera : f., v., kdi, daughter

deramida : f., tile

deretati : to murmur, chatter

derka : f., daughter

dercivo : n., window-frame

desa : f., purse

cesar : m., emperor

cesarica : f., empress

6eten : m., flax

diler : m., larder

dilibar : m., amber

u : prep., in (loc. ), to (ace. ), on (gen. )

uapsit i : to imprison, arrest

ubav, -a, -o : adj., pretty

ubaciti : to throw in

I [ubo

tufia : f., hail

tufiak (-6ka) : m., pestle, mallet

tus : m., douche

dilim : m., carpet

cirilica : f., Cyrillic alphabet

: ditap m., koran

difta : m., shop-keeper

dopav, -a, -o : adj., lame

dorav, -a, -o : adj., one-eyed

dorbudiak, dorsokak: m., blindalley

dosav, -a, -o : adj., beardless

duba : f., tuft, crest

dud : f., def, m., wish, whim, fancy

dumur : m., charcoal

: dumurdiija f., charcoal-burner

dup : m., jar, pot

: duprija f., bridge

durak, curan : m.,

turkey

dure, n.,

dur6e : n., short fur coat

: durdija m., furrier

dustek : m., fetters, shackles

: dutanje n., silence

dutati : to be silent, quiet

dutke : adv., in silence, silently

dutljiv, -a,

taciturn

-o : adj., silent, quiet,

u, y.

ubediti : to convince, persuade

: n., persuasion, convic-

ubedjenje

tion

ubijati

: to kill

ubilac (-lea): m., murderer, assassin

ubistvo : n., murder, assassination

: dut-jivost f., taciturnity

dusati, dusiti : to slap, cuff

cuska : f., box on the ears,

slap

cuff,

ubitacan, -Sna, -6no : pernicious,

injurious

ubiti (ubijem): to kill, massacre,

slaughter

ubiti se : to commit suicide

ubica : m., murderer, assassin

ublizu : adv., near

ubogi, -a, -o : adj., poor, needy,

destitute

ubojac : in., battle

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; i, as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; d, d, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; s as sk in shout.

ubo] 87 [udr

j ubojit, -a, -o : adj., warlike : ugovariti to concert, devise, conubostvo

: n., poverty fer with

ubrzati : to : hurry ugovor m., convention, contract,

ubrisati (ubrisem) : to I wipe, blow treaty, pact

one's nose ugovoriti : to arrange, to agree, to

ubrus, ubrusac : m., towel

uvazavati : to respect, esteem

: uvaienje n., respect, esteem, consideration

uvek : adv., always, constantly

uvelicati : to enlarge, increase

'

uveravati : to assure, declare

: uverenje n., certificate, conviction

uvesti : (uvedem) to introduce

uvet : m., condition, terms

uvece : adv., in the evening

uvideti uvidjati : to recognize

uvlaka : f., penholder

uvod : m., introduction, preface

uvoditi : to introduce, establish,

instal

uvoz : m., import

uvoziti : to import

uvoznik : m., importer

uvostiti : to wax

uvreda : f., insult, offence, outrage

uvrediti : to offend, wound, insult

uvredljiv, -a, -o : adj., insulting,

offensive

uvrh : prep., at the top of

ugadjati: to please

: ugalj m., coal

: ugao (ugla) m., corner, angle

ugasit, -a, -o : adj., dark, brown,

obscure

ugasiti : to quench, put out, extinguish,

stanch ; vatrogasac, m.,

fireman

uglast, -a, -o : adj., angular

ugladiti, uglacati : to confer with

ugovorni

polish

: ugled m., bearing, air, distinction

ugledan, -dna, -dno : ad., distin-

: adj., conditional

ugodan, -dna, -dno : adj., suitable,

comfortable, convenient

: ugodnost f., comfort, convenience

: ugor m., eel

: ugostiti to treat, regale

: ugristi (ugrizem) to bite

: ugusiti to stifle, suffocate, strangle

udavati se (udajem) : to marry (of

a girl)

udaviti : to strangle, drown

: udavljenik m., udavljenica, f.,

drowned person

udaljenje : 11., distance

udalji, -vati, -ti : to remove, send

away

udar, udarac (-rca) : m., blow, hit,

stroke

udarati : to hit, blow, attack

udariti : to hit, kick, push, attack

udati : to give in marriage

: udvojiti to double

udvorica : f., flatterer, courtier

udelati : to make, do

udeo, udelak : m., part

udeonidar : m., shareholder

udeonifitvo : n., participation

udesiti : to adapt

udica : f., fish-hook

udo : n., member

udoban, -bna, -bno : adj., comfortable,

convenient, easy

udobnost : f., comfort, convenience

ease

udov : m., widower

udov, -a, -o : adj., widowed

udovac : (-vca) m., udovica, f..

widower, widow ; kraljica udo

guished, imposing, esteemed

ugledati

tinguish

: to notice, remark, dis-

uglomer : m., set-square

: ugljar m., charcoal-burner

: ugljenik m., carbon

vica, dowager, queen

: udruzenje n., society, union, com

pany

udruiiti se : to join with, go into

partnership, associate

Pronounce : dj, dz. as j in James 4 as in measure ; j as y in yov .

Ij as li in million ; nj as nt in opinion ; 6, c, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as h in cats ; s M sh in shout.

uza] 88 [ule

nzar : m., rope-maker

uas : m., horror

uznsan. -sna, -sno : adj., horrible,

awful, ghastly

uiasnuti se : to fear, be terrified

uie (uzeta) : n., cord, rope, cable

uiezen, -a, -o : adj., rancid, rank

uzeci (uze2em) : to uzetost : f., paralysis

uzidati : to wall in

light, go rancid

uzimalac : m., taker, lessee

uzica : f., string,

uzivanje: n., pleasure, delight

uiivati : to enjoy

cord

uznemiren, -a, -o : adj., anxious*

alarmed

uznemirenost : f., anxiety, alarm

uznemiriti : to alarm, disturb,

trouble

uzrast : m., growth, figure, stature

uz, uza . prep, (ace.), at the side of, uzrok : m., cause, subject, reason

|

up ; uz bnicj up-hill ; uz vodu, uzrujan, -a, -o : adj., noisy, excited

|

up-stream

ujak, uja

uz : m., strait

uzajaman, -mna, -mno

mutual, reciprocal

: -m., uncle (mother's

adj.,

uzajamnost : f., reciprocity, brother)

: ujaloviti to castrate

mutu-

: ujed m., bite, sting

: to bite,

ality

uzajmiti

: to borrow, lend

uzak, uska, usko : adj., narrow,

tight

uzalud : adv., in vain

uzaludan, -dna, -dno : adj., useless

ujedati,

sting

ujesti (ujedem)

: ujediniti to unite

: adv., together

ujedno

ujko

:

ujna

m., v., ujak

uzan, -a, -o : adj., narrow, tight

: f., aunt (wife of mother's

brother)

ujutru : adv., in the uzbrdice : adv., going up, ascending

uzbudjenost: f., emotion

uzbuna : f., alarm, revolt

morning

ukaz : m., decree, order

uzburkan, -a, -o : adj., stormy

uzvik : m., interjection, shout

uzviknuti : (-nem) to shout out

uzvisen, -a, -o : adj., high, elevated

uzvisenost : f., excellency,

tion

eleva-

ukidati, ukinuti : to abolish

ukleti : to curse

: ukop m., funeral, burial

ukopati

: uzglavak m., uzglavlje, n., uzglavnica,

f., cushion, pillow

uzda : f., bridle

uzdati : to bridle

uzdah, : uzdisaj m., sigh

uzdahnuti (-nem), uzdisati : to sigh

uzdica : f., bridle, reins

uzdriljiv, -a, -o : adj., sober, temperate

uzdui, -a, -o : adj., longwise

uzduzan. -zna, -ino : adj.,

tudinal

longi- ul : m., beehive

]

uzendjija: f., stirrup

uzet, -a, -o : adj., paralyzed

uzeti : (uzmem) to take, seize, take

away, remove, hire

: to bury

ukosak : m., ukosnica, f., hairpin

ukraj : prep. , next to

ukras : m., decoration, adornment

ukrsiti : to decorate

ukrasti : (ukradem) to steal, rob

ukratiti : to shorten, diminish

ukrepiti : to fortify

ukrotiti : to tame

ukrstiti : to cross

ukrcati : to embark

ukus : m., taste, flavour

ukusan, -sna, -sno : adj . , testy,

delicious

ukusnost : f., nice flavour, taste

ulazak : (ulaska) m., entrance, way

in

ul.i/.iti : to enter

ulaznica : f., entrance ticket

: ulepsati to embellish

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; I as a in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in rooms h as ch in loch ; ; c as ts in cits ; s as sh in shout.

ule]

uledi : (ulegnem) to enter

ulivati se : to flow into

ulica : f., street; na ulici, in the

89

umoran, -ma, -rno

fatigued, weary

[upo

adj., tired,

street

umofiiti : to dip

umrtviti : to kill

|

ulifiica : f., lane unazad : adv., backwards

ulog : m., stake : (in games), deposit unapred adv., forwards

j

uloga : f., part, character, role

ulogoriti : to camp, bivouac

unaprediti

ulufiiti : (priliku) to seize the oppor-

: to promote, advance

: unapredjenje n., promotion, advancement

tunity

unatoc : adv., contrarily

'

unistiti : to abolish, annihilate,

: ulje n., oil

: uljika f., olive-tree

: uljiti to oil

urn : m., mind, reason, intellect,

intelligence ; pasti na , to

think of

umazati (umazem) : to grease, tar

urnaka : f., sauce

destroy

unkas : m., pommel

unuk : m., grandson

unuka : f., granddaughter

unutarnji, -nja, -nje

umaliti : to lessen, diminish

uman, umna, umno : adj., clever,

reasonable, sensible

umah : adv., suddenly

umeren, -a, -o : adj., moderate,

sober., mediocre

umerenost : f., temperance, moder

ation

umeriti : to regulate,

moderate

u-mesto : adv., instead of

umestiti : to place

umetak : (-tka) m., parenthesis

umeti : to know, be able (can)

umetnik : m., artist

umetnost : f., art

umesati : to mix

: adj., interior,

internal

unutra : adv., inside

unutrasnji, -nja,

terior, internal

-nje: adj., in-

: unutrasnjost f., interior, inside

unutSad : n., grandchildren

unu6e : (unufieta) n., grandchild

: uobidajiti to accustom

uobrazen, -a, -o : adj., imaginary

uodl : adv., on the eve

restrain, upad : m., irruption, invasion

i : upadati v., upasti

:

I upaljaca f., wick

upaljen, -a, -o : adj., alight

upaljiv, -a, -o : adj., inflammable

: upamtiti to remember

uparaditi : to arrange

upasti (upadnem): to invade, interrupt,

fall upon

umivaonik : m., -nica, f., washhand

basin

umivati : to wash

umilnost : f., sweetness, charm

umirati (-rem), umreti : (-rem) to

die

umiriti : to calm, pacify

umiti : (-Jem) to wash

umiti : (umim) to reflect, think over

umni, -na, -no : adj., intellectual,

clever

umnozsrvati : to multiply, increase

umokac : m., sauce

umor : m., fatigue, weariness

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; 2 as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

: upis m., registration

upisati (upiem)

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in rocx\ ; h as ch in loch ; c as ta in cats ; $ as ah in shout.

: to register

: upisnik m., subscriber

: upliv m., influence

upoznati : to make the acquaint

ance of

u : pola adv., half

uporan, -rna, -rno : adj., obstinate

uporediti : to compare

upornost : f.,uporstvo, n., obstinacy

: upotreba f., use

upotreban, -bna, -bno : adj., upotrebiv,

upotrebljiv, adj., useful,

serviceable

upr] 90 [utv

uprav

: adv., exactly, precisely

: uprava f., administration, management

upravan, -vna, -vno: adj., ad-

ministrative

upravitelj

tration

: m., manager, adminis-

upraviti, upravljati

trate, manage, to conduct

: upravnik, upravlja6 m., v.,

upravitelj

upravo

: adv., exactly

: uprepascenost f., consternation

: to ruin

upropastiti

uprostiti : to simplify

: uproscenje n., simplification

uputnica: f.,

money-order

ura : f., hour

post-office order,

uravnati, uravniti : to level

uredan, -dna,

regular

-dno : adj., orderly,

uredba : f., rule, regulation

urediti, uredjivati : to in order

arrange, put

urednik : m., editor, manager

uslovan, -vna, -vno : adj., conditional

usluga : f., obligation, service

usluzan, -2na, -2no : adj., obliging

usluznost: f., obligingness, kindness

usna : f., lip

usniti : to dream

upravitelj ka : f., manageress

upravitelj stvo : n., administration uspavati

: to adminis-

: to fall asleep

uspevati, uspeti

ceed

(usperh)

: uspeh m., success

: to suc-

uspesan, -sna, -sno : adj., successful

uspo koj iti : to calm

: f., souvenir, remem-

uspomena

brance

usprerniti : to arrange, prepare

usput : adv., in passing

usrdan, -dna, -diio : adj., agreeable

usred : prep, (gen.), in the middle

of ; usred lota, zime, in midsummer,

in mid-winter

usta : f., mouth

ustav : m., constitution

ustavan, -vna, -vno : adj., constitutional

ustajati (ustajem): to get up

ustanak(-nka)

urednistvo : n., editing

: uredjenje n., organization

ures : m., ornament

urma : f., date

usaditi : to plant

usamiti : to isolate

: usamljenost f., solitude, isolation

usev : m., seed for sowing

usidriti : to anchor

usiniti : to adopt

Uskrs : m., Uskrsenje, n., Easter

uskrsnuti : (-nem) to resuscitate

uskrsnuce : n., resurrection

uskrsavati : to resuscitate

uskrsnji, -nja, -nje : adj., Easter,

utakmica

utakmice

other

utvara : f., phantom

utvrditi : to fix, fortify

: utvrdjenje n., fortification, fort

Pronounce : dj , d. as j in James ; 2 as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million paschal

usladiti : to sweeten

usled : adv., in consequence,

; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as to in cats ; s as s/i in shout.

con-

: m., rebellion, rising,

revolt

ustanova : f., institution

ustanoviti : to establish, institute

ustati se : (ustanem) to rise, revolt

ustaS : m., rebel, insurgent

us men : adj., oral

ustrojiti

sequently

uslisati, uslisiti : to grant

uslov : m., condition

: to organize, establish

: ustrojstvo n., organization

ustuk : m., antidote

: ustup, ustupak m., cession, resignation

ustup, -ati, -iti : to resign, retire,

abandon

usud : m., destiny, fate

utaboriti : to camp

f., competition, rivalry

adv., one against the

ute] [ust

uteha : f., consolation, hope

: utecaj m., influence

: utesitelj m., consoler

utesiti : to console

utija : f., iron (for linen)

utina : f., owl

utirati : to wipe, to clean

utirac : m., duster

utisak : m., impression, imprint

: uticaj m., v., utecaj, influence

uticati : to flow into, influence

utok : m., mouth (of rivers, etc.),

mouthpiece

utoka : f., tributary (stream)

uceniti, ucenjivati: to ransom

u6a : m., village schoolmaster

u6evan, -vna, -vno ; u

u$t] 92 [hal

: uStrojiti to castrate

uede : n., mouth

: fenjer m., lantern

feredia : f., yashmak, Turkish

woman's veil

fes : m., fez

fizika : f., physic, medicine

: fijaker m., cab, carriage

: fijoka f., drawer

i : fijukat to whistle

ulunjati se : to insinuate oneself,

ingratiate oneself

F, O.

fabrika : f., manufactory

fabrikanat : m., mamifacturer

fabrikovati : to manufacture, make

fazan : m., pheasant

: faklja f., torch

faktor : m., overseer

fakultet : m., faculty

fala : v., hvala, thanks

faliti : to fail, miss, to be wanting,

to be deficient

falican, -cna, -6no : adj., defective,

missing

falsifikovati : to falsify, forge,

adulterate

falsifikator : m., forger, adulterator

: familija f., family

: familijaz in., beadle

fara : f., stern, behind-part

farba : f., paint, colour

filareta : f., rail, baluster, banister

fildis : m., ivory

filosofija

farbar : m., painter, dyer

farbati : to paint, dye

fasina : f., bundle, faggot

februar : m., February

feder : m., spring (watch, carriage,

etc.)

fela : f., kind, sort, species

: f., philosophy

fildan : m., coffee-cup, cup

fin, -a, -o : adj., fine, delicious,

splendid

finansije : f.. pi., finances

finoca : f., fineness

firma : f., firm, sign-board (of a

shop)

fiskati : to crack a whip

: fitilj m., wick

fisek : m., cartridge

fiseklija : f., cartridge-case, box

fistati : to neigh

flaner : m., flannel

flaster : m., plaster

flauta : f., flute

flota : f., fleet, navy

fond : m., fund, capital

forela : f., trout

Iforinta : f., florin

'formula : f., formula

fosfor : m., phosphorus

fotografija : f., photograph

frisak, -ska, -sko : adj., fresh, re-

cent, quick

:

friskp adv., quick

: frtalj m., quarter

frula : f., flute

furuna : f. (sobna, room), stove

furuna : f. (pekarska, baker's) oven

: furundzija m., baker

futrola : f., case, sheath

H, X.

habati : to wear out (clothes)

haber : m., news

hazna : f., counting-house, treasury

hajde ! : hnjducki

interj., get on ! go on ! gee

! up run off !

: hajduk m., brigand, highwayman

: adj., of brigands

: hajdustvo n., brigandage

hajka : f., round up

hak : m., salary, pay, wages

hala : f., filth, dragon

halav, -a, -o : adj., dirty, filthy

hajdukovati se : to become alhalaliti: to bless

i

brigand, to rob, plunder halka : f., iron ring, door-knocker

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; i as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; o M M in cats 8 as ah in shout.

;

hal] 93 [hoi

: haluga f., abyss, gorge

haljine : f., pi., clothes

haraal, hamalin : m., porter

hamara : m., Turkish bath

: hamamdzija rn., bath-mail

hainbar : in., barn

han : m., inn, public-house

: handzija in., inn-keeper

handcar : m., short sword

: haps m., prison, arrest

hapsenik : HI., prisoner

: hapsiti to arrest, imprison

liaraiubtisa : m., brigand chief

: harainija f., robber, thief

harati : to rob, pillage

harafi : in., poll-tax

harem : m., harem

haringa : f., hit, hitac : m., shot, charge ; na

jedan hitac, all of a sudden

hi tan, -tna, -tno : adj., urgent,

pressing

hitno : adv., express, urgent

hitar, -a, -o : adj., hurried, quick,

alert

hitati : to throw, shoot, hurl, dart,

hurry

hiteti se : to hurry, hasten

hit it i, hitmiti : v., hitati

hitlen, -a, -o : adj., hurried

hitnja

herring

: f., haste, hurry; I

|

u hitnji,

in haste

hitren, -a, -o : adj., quick, alert,

industrious

hitrina, hitrost : f., haste, quick.

harmonika : f., harmonica,

dion

accorness

hitro : adv., quick, in haste

hlad, hladak : m., shade, freshness

: hartija f., paper

hasna : f., profit, gain

Imsniti : to be useful, serve

hladan, -dna, -dno : adj., cold*

fresh, cool

hladenac : m., fountain, source

: hladetina : hadiija in., pilgrim

f., brine, pickle

hadiiluk : in., hladiti : pilgrimage

to cool, refresh

haSati : to hladneti se : deny

to catch cold

hvala : f., praise, thanks; hvala ! hladnik : m., hut, tent

thanks ! hvala ! Hogu thank God ! ! hladnokrvan, -vna, -vno : adj.,

hvala ! lepo many thanks ! cold-blooded, cool, phlegmatic

hvalilac, hvalisa : m., boaster, hladnokrvnost : f., coolness,

braggart phlegm, stolidity

hvalisati se : to boast, swagger hladnoca : f.. cold

hvaliti : to praise hladovina : f., freshness

hvastavac : rn., boaster, braggart hlad :

j an, -jna, -jno adj., fresh,

hvastati se : v., hvalisati se

cool

'

hvat : m., fathom

hlamina : f., slipper

hvatati : to seize, take

hln

hor] [cen

horizonat : m., horizon

hor : m., choir

horo : n., Macedonian dance

hoteti (ho6u, ho6e)

: to wish, like,

to intend to

hotimice, hotimce, hotice : adv.,

on purpose, purposely

ho6ak, -6ka, -cko : adj., willing,

pleased

hodza : m., Moslem priest

hrabar, -bra, -bro, hrabren : adj.,

brave, courageous, valiant

hrabriti : to encourage

hrabrcfit : f., bravery, valour

hram : m., temple

hramati : to limp

hrana : f., victuals, food

hranilac, : hranitelj m., benefactor,

family-support

hraniti : to feed, nourish, maintain,

support

cagrije : f., pi., sheath

sakati : to spur

sanjav, -a, -o : adj., unbearable,

intolerable

canjati

the way

capun

: to be a nuisance, to be in

: m., hoe, pick

ear : m., emperor, Czar

carev, -a, -o : adj., imperial, of the

Czar

carevina : f., empire

carina : f., custom duties

carinar, carinik : m., custom-house

officer

carinarnica : f., custom-house

carica : f., czaritza, empress

carovati : to reign, be Czar

carski : adj., imperial

carstvo : n., empire

cvekla : f., beetroot

cvet : m., flower ; vinski cvet,

bouquet of wine ; zenski cvet,

menstruation

ovetak, cvetid : m., little flower

cvetar : m., florist

c,

hrvati se : to wrestle

hrvad : m., wrestler

hreb : m., block of wood

hriScanin : m., hriscanka, f., Chris-.

tian

hriicanski : adj., Christian

hri6anstvo : n., Christianity

hrka : f., snore

hrkati : to snore

hrkati se : to quarrel

hrom, -a, -o : adj., lame

hrt : m., greyhound

hteti (ho6u, ho6e) : to wish, want,

like

hud, -a, -o : adj., bad, naughty

wicked

huka : f., sigh

hukati : to sigh

: f., rascal, scoundrel

hulja

hum : m., huinka, f., hill

humovit, -a, -o : adj., hilly

cvetati, cvasti (cvatem), cvatiti :

flower, bloom

Cveti : f., pi., Palm Sunday

cvetna nedelja

to

: f., Holy Week

cve6ar : m., gardener, florist

cve6e : n., flowers

cvilik : m., ticking, duck, drill

cvokotati : to shiver

cvrfiak : m., cricket

cev : f., pipe, tube ;

gun-barrel

pu5ana cev,

cevka : f., bobbin, reel

cedilo : n., filter, strainer

cediti : to filter, strain

cedulja : f., note, ticket

cedj : m., washing (clothes)

celer : m., celery

celiv : m., kiss (sacred)

celivati : to kiss (sacred)

celina : f., all, total, whole

celovati : to kiss

celcat : adj., v., ceo

celj

: m., object, end, aim, purpose

cena : f., price, cost, value

cone: adv., cheap

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; z as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as ah in shout.

cen] 95 [cad

cenik : m., price-list

ceniti : to value, estimate, appraise

cenkati se : to bargain, haggle

cenovnik : m., price-list

centa : ., quintal (100-112 Ibs.)

ceo, cela, celo : adj., whole, entire,

all ; za celo, surely, certainly ;

iz cela, in one piece

: cep m., flail, scourge

: cepati to burst, split, tear

cepiti : v., inoculate

: cepka f., shavings

: ceptiti to tremble

cer : m., oak

: ceremonija f., ceremony, fuss

ceriti se : to chuckle, giggle

cesar : m., emperor (of Austria)

ced : prep., because of, for

cipela : f., shoe, boot ; drvena ,

wooden shoe : lakovane ,

patent-leather boots

cipelar

: m., bootmaker

cirkus : m., circus

cifra : f., cipher, numeral, figure

: cicija f., mean, stingy person

cida : f., intense cold

ciklo : n., glass

cokule : f., pi., shoes, boots

crv : m., worm

crvak, crvid : m., little worm, larva

crvati se : to get worm-eaten

erven, -a, -o : adj., red

erven : f., crvenilo, n., rednesa

crvendac : m., robin

crveniti : to blush, to dye red

crvenkast, -a, -o : adj., ruddy,

reddish

crvljiv, -a, -o : adj., wormy, wormeaten

crevlja : f., shoe ; drvena ,

wooden shoe

crevo : n., gut, bowel ; creva,

entrails, intestine ; guzno crevo,

rectum

crep

: m., tile

ciganci

ad] 96 [ces

I : i'-adorijo n., tents

: 6adj, cadja f., soot

Castan, -tna, -tno :

able, honest

adj., honour

'

Cadjav, -a, -o : adj., sooty

Castiti : to treat, entertain

Cazba, gazbina : f., meal, banquet, atma : f., mud wall

feast akalica : f., tooth-pick

Sazben, -a, -o : adj., hospitable

Sair : park

caj : m., tea

: fajati (dajem) to wait for, expect

Cak : adv., even

: akaljati to chat, chatter

fiakanao : m., hammer

akire : f., pi., trousers

caSkati : to pick one's teeth

asa : f., glass

SaSica : f., small glass

6vor : m., knot

6vrst, -a, -o : adj., tight, compact,

solid

cVrstina : f., solidity, compactness

: c'egrtaljka f., rattle

c'alabrc'ak : m., lunch

dedaii, -dna, -dno : adj., modest

falma : f., turban

fiednost : f., modesty

5am : m., fir-tree

6edo : n., child

Cam : m., wooden boat

Ceznuti : to desire, wish for

dama : f., boredom

fekaonica : f., waiting-room

Camac : m., boat

6ekati : to await, wait for, expoot

6amati, damiti : to tire, weary, bore : Cekinja f., pig's bristle

: dampara f., curb

: amdiija m., water-man, boatman

anak : m., pan, bowl

: caplja f., heron

aponjak : foot

m.,claw, talon, cloven-

: arapa f., stocking ; kratka

fiarapa, f., sock

Carat an : m., charlatan

dardak : m., block-house, balcbny,

pavilion

Carka f., skirmish

darni : -a, -o : adj., black

6aroban, -bna, -bno : adj., magic

Carob nost : f., magic, charm

iarolije : f., pi., darobija, f., magic,

sorcery

darSav : m., table-cloth, sheet

: carsija f., market-place

6as : m., hour, lesson, league, in-

6eki6 : m., hammer

(Sekmedze : n., drawer

fiekrk : in., pulley, winding-apparatus

6ela : f., bee

Celar :

Celac :

m., bee-keeper

m., drone

elik : m., steel

fielidan, -Sna, -Cno : adj., steel

deliditi : to temper (steel

5elo : n., forehead, half-day, cable

Selovodja

stant ; u dobri as, at the right

moment

casak : m., moment, second

6askom : adv., instantly

Sasno : adv., honestly

casnost : f., honesty, loyalty

dasovnik : m., clock, watch

Cast : f., honour, feast

: m., chief, leader

: 5eljad m., all the members of a

family

6eljade : n., member of family

: celjust f., jaw

Semadan : m., trunk, valise

6emer : m., bitterness

Semeran, -rna, -rno : adj., bitter

fiemerika : f., hellebore

6enak : m., 6eno,n., Cesan, m., bulb

Seonik : m., chief of a tribe

: 6ep m., cork, stopper

: ceprkati to scratch

Sereg, 6erek : m., quarter of mutton

desma : f., fountain, spring

6est, -a, -o : adj., frequent, thick

fiest : f., part, honour

destit, -a, -o : adj., honest

z as a in measure j as Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ,

y m you

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; S as sh in shout.

^es]

97

Cestitanje : n., congratulation, compliment

Sestitati : to congratulate, compliment

estitka : f., letter of congratulation

6esto : adv., often, frequently

6eta : f., band, company, troop

fietvorica : f., four people

detvorka : f., the four (in cards),

quadrille

ietvorni, -na, -no : adj., quadruple

detvrt : f., quarter

Setvrtak : m., Thursday ; veliki

fietvrtak, Maundy Thursday

Cetvrtast, -a, -o : adj., square,

quadrangular

fietvrti, -a, -o : adj., fourth

Cetvrtina : f., quarter

detiri : num. four ; u fietiri oka,

tete-a-tete

ietka : f., brush ; za zube, toothbrush

za ; kosii, hair-brush ; za

haljine, clothes-brush ; za cipele,

boot-brush za ; nokte, nail-brush

Cetkati : to brush

ietnik : m., comitadji, boy-scout

Setrdeset : num. forty

Cetrnaest : num. fourteen

: Sesagija f., curry-comb

c'esalj : m., comb

iesati : to scrape, scratch

ce&ljati : to comb ; -vunu, to card

: deiljuga f., goldfinch

: iesnjak m., garlic

fiibuk : m., pipe

cTviluk : m., trunk

divit : m., indigo

: 6iga f., sturgeon

fiigra: f., top, tumbler (pigeon),

hoof

Siz : m., canary

izma : f., top-boot

Sizmar : m., bootmaker, cobbler

izmica : f., boot

iji, -ja, -je : dim : conj., as soon as, scarcely,

barely

dimavica : f., ciinak, m., bug

fin : m., act, deed, action, rank

diniti : to make, do

cinit i kozu : to tan leather

diniti zito : to winnow corn

diniti dobro : to do good

initi se : to pretend, seem, appear

Sinovnik : m., functionary, civilservant

inovnitvo : m., civil service

Ciiieibir : m., ginger

Ho, 6ila, 5ilo : adj., energetic

dioda : f., pin

6iodica : f., truck, dray, van

: dipka f., lace

dir : m., abscess, ulcer, carbuncle

COT] 98 [Sam

Cove&je : adj., human

Sovefianstvo : n., human nature,

species

SoveSnost : f . , humanity

floja, 6oha : f., cloth

"Sokolada : f . , chocolate

: lopor

6orba :

m., flock, herd

f., soup

dorbalok : m., soup-tureen

Sam] 99 [Slj

Samlica : f., stool

sanac : (-nca) m., trench

Sandarati : to chat, chatter, gossip

santav, -a, -o : adj., lame

Santati : to walk lame, limp

: Saptac, Saptalo m., prompter

Saputati : to whisper

Sar : m., sphere, globe

Sarabatati : to scribble

ftaran, -rna, -rno : adj., manycoloured

Sarac : (-rca) m., piebald horse

: larga repa f., carrot

iarlah : m., scarlet-fever

Sator : m., tent

sat ra : f . , booth, hut

fiafran : m., saffron

Sab. : m., chess

fiasa : f., maize-straw

6vab : m., pop. , Austrian ; SVabski,

adj., Austrian

fieboj, sebenik : m., wallflower

Sevar : m., Sevarika, f., rush, reed

: fievtelija f., peach

fiedrvan : m., fountain

Sezdeset : num. sixty

: Semesljika f., cornflower

lenak, senac : m., louse

ienica : f., wheat

: iepa f., cap

Sepati : to Sib :'m., bush

sibati : to cane, beat

ija

limp

: f., neck (of poultry)

silbok : m., sentry

simsir : m., box (tree)

-ina : f., rail

: sip m., pile

: sipak (sipka) m., wild-rose, pomegranate

: liparac m., young boy

Sirimice, sirom : adv., wide open

sirina : f., width, breadth, extent

sirine : f., pi., plain, plateau

siriti : to spread, enlarge, broaden

sirok, -a, -o : adj., broad, ample,

large, wide, extensive

siti : (sijem) to sew

sisati : to shave (the head)

sisati se : to have one's hair cat

siska : f., gall, gall-stone

lismis : m., bat

skak : m., chess

$kanj, ikanjac (-njca) : m., vulture

ska tula : f., box

skaf : m., sheepskin

skvadra : f., set-square

skoda : f., injury, damage

ikoditi : to spoil, damage, harm

skodan, -dna, -dno, skodljiv, -a, -o :

adj., harmful, injurious, hurtful

ikola : f., school ; velika skola,

high-school, university ; srednja

skola, secondary school ; zanatlijska

ikola, industrial school ;

trgovadka Skola, coramercia^

school ; osnovna Skola, primary

(elementary) school

Skolski, -a, -o : adj., school, scholastic

; klupa, form, desk ;

ispit, examination ; raspust,

: Seprtlja f., weather-cock

Sorbet : m., sherbet

Seset : num. sixty

sesnaest : num. sixteen

Sest : num. six

iestar : m., compass

iestina : f., sixth

Seta : f., walk

Setaliste : n., setnica.f., park

getati se : to walk, to go for a walk

: Setnja f., walk

6e6er : m., sugar ; istucani Seder,

castor sugar

Be6eriti : to sweeten

fie6ernica : f., sugar-basin

iesarica : f., gall

Seiir : m., hat, lamp-shade

: 6eirdzija m., hatter

holidays

: skopac (-pea) m., eunuch

skrinja : f., case, box, cupboard

: skrljevi m., pi., syphilis

fikrob : m., starch

ilem : m., helmet

sljapa : f., paw, claw

: sljiva f., plum, prune

: Sljivovica f., plum-brandy

Pronounce : dj, dZ, as j in James ; t as s in measure ; j as y in ym> .

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u aa

81J] 100 [Gav

filjuka : {., woodcock

4mrk : m., pump, pinch of snuff

fimrkati : to sniff, take snuff

: fiogor m., brother-in-law

: fiogorica f., sister-in-law

: Solja f., cup, saucer, coffee-cup

: ipag m., pocket

: Spada f., sword

Spanac, spanac : m., spinach

: Sparga f., asparagus

: Spartalj m., ruler

: ftpartati to line, rule

: fipijun m., spy

Spijuniti : to spy

: spirilica f., funnel

: spitalj m., hospital

Sta : pron., what, that

itaka : f., crutch

fitala : f., stable

: stampa f., press, edition, print

: stampar m., printer

: stamparija f., printing-press

fitampati : to Stirkati : to starch

Stititi : to shelter, protect

sti6enik : m., charge, prot(5g6

Stica : f., alphabet

fito : pron., which, what; poSto T

how much t Sto pro, as soon as

possible

: Stogod a little, something

: strajh m., strike

itrk : m., stork

fitrcati : to squirt, syringe

stuka : f., pike (fish)

Stuknuti : to disappear

stuknuti : pamecu to become mad

stula : f., crutch, wooden leg

print

: fitap m., stick, walking-stick

Stedeti : to save, economize

stedionica : f., savings-bank

stedljiv, -a, -o : adj., saving, care-

: stucanje m., hiccough

Subara : f., fur cap

suvak : m., left-handed person

suvaka : f., the left hand

suga : f., mange, scab

sum : m., murmur, rustle

suma : f., forest, wood

Suman, -mna, -mno : adj., noisy

sumar : m., forester

Sumarak : m., copse, coppice

sumarstvo : n., forestry

: to murmur, low

ful, economical

: Stedljivost, Stednja f., economy

Stednica : f., money-box

Steta : f., damage, loss, pity

fitetan, -tna, -tno : adj., spoilt,

damaged

stetiti : to spoil, damage, harm,

corrupt, deprave

Stikla : f., heel

fitipati : to pinch, nip, squeeze

Stirak : (-rka) m., Stirka, f., starch

Alekaandar : m., Alexander

: Aleksije m., Alexis

: Andrija m., Andrew

Anka : f., Ann

: Blagoje m., Benedict

Blaienka : f., Beatrice

Sumeti (-mim)

PROPER NAMES

OSOBNA IMENA

sumica : f., little wood

Sumovit, -a, -o : adj., wooded

sunk u : f., ham

upa : f., shed, coach-house

supljika : f. f pore

supljikast, -a, -o : adj., porous

Surak : m., brother-in-law (wife's

brother)

Surnaja : f., sister-in-law (brotherin-law's

wife)

Suteti (-tim) : to be quiet

: Bogdan m., Theodore

: Bogomir m., Godfrey

Borevoj, Bora : m., Boris

Vaso : m., Basil

Vladislav : m., Ladi.slas

Gavril : m., Gabriel

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; i, as a in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; i as sh in shout.

Dav] 101 IRos

Davorin : m., Martin

Danilo : m., Daniel

Darinka : f., Dorothy

: Dimitrije m., Demetrius

: Draga f., Caroline

: Dragutin m., Charles

: Djordje, Djuro, Djoko m., George

: Djurdjija f., Georgina

2ivko : m., Vitalis

Zlatka : f., Aurelia

Zora : f., Aurora

Ilija : Manojlo

m., Eiias

Jaksa, Jasko : m., Jacob

Jacim : m., Joachim

Jelena, Jelka : f., Helen

Jelisava: f., Elizabeth

Jovan, Jovo, Ivan : m., John

Jovanka : f., Joan, Johannah

Josip, Joko : m., Joseph

Julka : f., Julia

Kata, Katica, Katinka : f., Cath-

: m., Em ami el, Manuel

Mara, Marija, Marica : f., Mary

Marko : m., Mark

: Matija m., Matthew

Milan : m., Emile

Milica, Milka : f., Emily

Mirko : m., Emmerich

Miroslav : m., Frederick

Miroslava : f., Frederica

Mitar : m., Demetrius

Mihailo, Mile : m., Michael

Mojo : m., Moses

: Nedeljko m., Dominic

Nikola : m., Nicholas

Pavao, Pavle : m., Paul

Pavlija: f., Pauline

Petar, Pero : m., Peter

Radovan : m., Hilary

Risto : m., Christian

Ruia : f., Rose

Simo, Simeun : m., Simeon

: m., Edward

erine

Konstantin, Kosta, Kojo

: m., Constantine

Krsto : m.. Christian

Lav : m., Leo

Lovro : m., Lawrence

Luka : m., Luke

: Ljubica f., Amelia

Ljudevit, Luo: m., Louis

Mavro : m., Maurice

Maksim : m., Maximilian

Avlona : f., Valona

Azija : f., Asia

Albanija : f., Albanian

Arnaut : m., an Albanian

arbanaski : adj., Albanian

Amerika : f., America

Severna : adj., North

Juina : adj., South

: Arapska f., Arabia

Atina : f., Athens

Atlansko more: n., Atlantic Ocean

: Austrija f., Austria

Austrijanac (pop.,

an Austrian

Svab): m.,

Slavoljub

Spiro

: m., Spiridion

Srecko : m., Felix

Stanislav : m., Stanislaus

Stevan, Stefan, Stevo : m., Stephen

Todor, Too : m., Theodore

Toma : m., Thomas

Ciro : m., Cyril

Cvetko : m., Florian

Saia : m., Alexander

GEOGRAFSKA IMENA

austrijski (pop., svabski) : Austrian

adj.,

Bavarska : f., Bavaria

Bar : m., Antivari

: Belgija f., Belgium

Belo (Jegejsko) more : n. ^gean

Sea

: Beograd, Biograd m., Belgrade

Berlin : m., Berlin

Be6 : m., Vienna

: Bitolj m., Monastir

Boka Kotorska : f., Bocche di

Cattaro

Bosna : f., Bosnia

Pronounce : dj, di., as ,;' in James ; f as a in measure ; j as y in you :

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u aa oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as ah in shout.

Bra) 102 [Ska

Bra6 : m., Brazza

: Bugarska f., Bulgaria

Bugarin : (pi., Bugari) m., a

Bulgar

bugarski : adj., Bulgarian

Budva : f., Budua

: Budimpeita f., Buda Pest

Bukurest : m., Bucarest

Varsava : f., Warsaw

Veles : m., Koprulu

Velika : Britanijn f., Great Britain

Vidam : m., Udine

Vis : m., Lissa

Visla : f., Vistula

Vlaka : f., Wallachia

Vratislava : f., Breslau

Gorica : f., Gorizia

Gradac : m., Gratz

Gruz : m., Gravosa

: Dalmacija f., Dalrnatia

Danska : f., Denmark

Danac : m., a Dane

danski : adj., Danish

: Drazdjani m., Dresden

Dra6 : m., Durazzo

Dubrovnik : m., Ragusa

Dunav : m., Danube

: Djakovo m., Diakova

: Evropa f., Europe

: Egipat m., Egypt

: Engleska f., England

Englez : m., an Englishman

engleski : adj., English

: Ercegnovi m., Castelnuovo

: Zagreb m., Agram

Zadar : m., Zara

Zemun : m., Semlin

Irska : f., Ireland

Irac : m., an Irishman

irski : adj., Irish

: Italija f., Italy

: Italijanac in., an Italian

italijanski : adj., Italian

: ECopar m., Capo d'Istria

Koruka : f., Carinthia

[Cotor : m., Cattaro

: Kranjska f., Carniola

Krf : m., Corfu

Lavov : m., Lemberg

Lipsko

Jadransko more : n., Adriatic Sea

: f., Leipzig

London : m., London

: Losinj m., Lussin

Luzi6ki Srbin : m., a Wend

: Ljubljana f., Laibach

: Madjarska f., Hungary

Mad : jar m., a Hungarian

madjarski : adj., Hungarian

: Macedonia, Makedonija ., Macedonia

Misir : m., Egypt

Mletci (-taka) : m., pi., Venice

Monakov : m., Munich

Moskva : ., Moscow

Nema6ka : f., Germany

Nemac : in., a German

nemaSki : adj., German

Neretva : f., Narenta

Novi Pazar : m., Novi Bazar

Novi Sad : m., Neusatz

Ohrid : m., Okhrida

Pariz : m., Paris

: Petrograd m., Petrograd

Fed : m., Ipek

Plovdiv : m., Philippopolis

Polj ska : f., Poland

: Poljak m., a Pole

poljski: adj., Polish

Pruska : f., Prussia

: Pulj m., Pula, f., Pola

: Rajna f., Rhine

Reka, Rijeka : f., Fiume

Rim : Jakin : m., Ancona

Jedrene : n., Adrianople

Jermenska : f., Armenia

Kitaj

m., Rome

Rodan : m., Rhone

: Rumunija f., Rumania

Rumun : m., a Rumanian

rumunski : adj., Rumanian

Rusija : f., Russia

: m. f China

Kodanj : m., Copenhagen

Rus : m., a Russian

ruski : adj., Russian

Saska : f., Saxony

Sveta Gora : f., Mt. Athoa

Skadar : m., Scutari

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; i as a in measure ; j

r as y in you;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as flO

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as te in cats ; e as sh in ehout.

Sko] 103 fSt,

: Skoplje n., Uskub

Skotska : f., Scotland

Smederevo : n., Semendria

Solun : m., Salonika

Sofia : f., Isonzo

: Sofija f., Sofia

Spanjolska: f., Spain

: Spljet m., Spalato

: Srbija f., Serbia

Srbin : (pi., Srbi) m., & Serb

Srpkinja

: f., a Serbian woman

srpski : adj., Serbian

Sredozemno more : n., Mediterranean

Sea

Srem : m., Syrmia

Trnovo : n., Tirnovo

Trst : m., Triest

Turska : f., Turkey

Turdin : m. (pi., Turci), a Turk

turski : adj., Turkish

Ulcinj : m., Dulcigno

Francuaka : f., France

Francuz : m., a Frenchman

francuski : adj., French

Hvar : m., Lesimi

: Hercegovina f., Herzegovina

: Holandija f., Holland

Holandez : m., a Dutchman

holandski : adj., Dutch

Hrvatska : f., Croatia

Hrvat : m., a Croatian

hrvatski : adj., Croatian

: Carigrad m., Constantinople

Celovac : m., Klagenfurt

: Cetinje n., Cetinje

Crna Gora : f., Montenegro

Crnogorac : m., a Montenegrin

crnogorski: adj., Montenegrin

Ceska : f., Bohemia

Ceh : m., a Bohemian

5eki : adj., Bohemian

Sabac : m., Shabatz

: Svajcarska f., Switzerland

Sibenik : m., Sebenico

: Stajerska f., Styria

: Stip m., Ishtib

Pronounce : dj, dZ, as j in James ; i as 8 in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; o as ts in cats ; & as sh in shout.

ENGLISH - SERBIAN

a: art., there is no indefinite article

in Serbian ; one, num., jedan,

-dna, -dno

aback : adv., natrag

abandon : v., ostaviti, napustiti

abandonment : n., napustanje,

odricanje, n.

abash : v., zbuniti

abate : v., smanjiti, umanjiti

abbey

: n., opatija, f.

abbot : n., iguman, opat, m.

abbreviate : v., skratiti

abbreviation : n., skradenje, n.

abdicate : n., odreci se prestola

abdication : n., silazak s prestola,

abdikacija, f.

abdomen : n., mali trbuh, m.

abduction : n., cdvodjenje, n. ;

otinica, f.

abed : adv., u postelji

abhor : v., mrziti

abide : v., ostati (-stanem), stanovati

: ability n., mo6, sposobnost, f.

ablative : n., Sesti, padei, m.

ablaze : adj., zapaljen

able : adj., sposoban, -bna, -bno

vet

able, to be : v., mo6i (mogu)

able-bodied: adj., jak, snazan,

ina, -4no

ablution : n., umivanje, n.

abnormal

-Ino

abnormity

adj., nepravilan, -Ina,

: n., nepravilnost, f.

aboard : adv., na brodu

abolish : v., ukinuti (-nem)

abolishment: n., abolition, n.,

ukinuce, n.

abominable : adj., grozan, -zna,

-zno, gnusan

abominate : v., gnusati se

abomination : n., gnusoba, groza, f .

: n., starosedioci, m.

aborigines

pi. ; urodjenici, m., pi.

abortion : n., pobacaj, m.

abortive : adj., nedonesen

abound : v., obilovati

about: prep., oko, okolo (gen.), o

(loc.) ; my father, o mojem

ocu

about : adv., oko, nekako

above: prep., nad (ace. and inst. ),

iznad (gen.) ; my head, iznad

moje glave

above : adv., gore, vi5e

abreast : adv., pored o

: v., skratiti, kracati

abridge

abroad : adv., u tudjini

abrupt : adj., strm, strmenit ;

(sudden) iznenadan ; (rude)

osorljiv

: abruptness n., naprasitost, osor-

Ijivost, f.

abscess : n., 6ir, m.

absence : n., odsustvo, n.

absent : adj., odsutan, -tna, -tno

absent, to be : v., odsustvovati

absinthe : n., pelenjaca, f.

absolute: adj., apsolutan, -tna, -tno

: absolutely adv.,

svim, neminovno

apsolutno,

absolution :

hova)

n., oprostenje (gre-

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; I as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, , as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; i aa sh in shout-

105

abs] 106 [ack

absolutism : n., apsolutizam, m. ;

samovlast, f.

absorb : v., upiti (-pijem), usisati

: absorption n., upijanje, n.

abstain : v., uzdrzati se

abstemious : adj., umeren, koji ne

pije vino i.t.d.

abstemiousness : n., umerenost, f.

abstinence : n., uzdrzavanje, n.

abstraction : n., apstrakcija, f.

absurd: adj., apsurdan, -dna, -dno,

besmislen

absurdity : n., bezumlje, n. ; ludost,

f .

abundance : n., izobilje, n. ; puno6a,

abundant: adj., izobilan, obilan,

Ina, -Ino

abuse : v., (by word) uvrediti,

(deed) zloupotrebiti

abuse: n., (words) uvreda, f . ;

ruganje, n. ; (deed) zloupotreba,

prevara, zabluda

abyss : n., bezdan, m. ; provala, f.

acacia : n., bagren, m.

: academy n., akademija, f.

accelerate : v., ubrzati

acceleration : n., ubrzanje, n.

accent: n., aksan, akcenat, glasoudar,

m.

accentuate :

lasiti

v., akcentovati, nag-

accept : v., primiti

acceptable : -tno

adj., prijatan, -tna,

acceptance : n., prijam, m.

access : n., pristup, ulaz nastup, m.

accessible : adj., pristupafian, -6na

accessory: adj., sporedan, -dna,

-dno, pomo6an, -cna

accident : n., (misfortune) nesreca,

f. ; slu6aj, dogadjaj, m.

accidental : adj., iznenadan, -dna,

-dno, sluCajni

: accidentally adv., slufajno

acclaim : v., klicati

acclamation : n., klicanje, n.

accommodate : v., zgotoviti, poravnati

accommodation : n., poravnanje, n.

accompaniment

: n., pratnja, f.

accompanist : n., pratilac, m .

: accompany v., pratiti, ici uz

accomplice : n., sukrivac (-vca), m.

: accomplish v., svrsiti, ispuniti se

accomplished : adj., (finished) sur-

Sen, (clever) naucen

: accomplishment n., ispunjenje,

a. ; (clever) veStina, f.

accord : v., pomiriti, dopustiti

accord : n., saglasnost, f. ; sloga, f.

accordance : in with, po, prema

according to : prep., po, prema

(loc.)

accordingly

: adv., sledstveno,

dakle, prema tome

accordion : n., harmonika, f.

account : n., (bill) ra6un ; (description)

izvestaj, m ; on of

prep., zbog (gen.)

accountant: n., ra6unovodja, m.;

raSunar, m.

account book : n., tefter, m.

accounts : n., raSunovodstvo, n.

accumulate : v., nagomilati

: accuracy n., taSnost, f.

accurate: adj., tacan, -6na, -6no;

adv., to6no

accursed : adj., proklet

accusation : n., optuzivanje, n.

accuse : v., optuziti

accuser: n.,tuzitelj,m. ; tuziteljka,

f.

accustom : v.

nau&ti na ;

naviknuti (-nem),

(oneself) naviknuti

accustomed : adj., naviknut

ace : n., kec, m.

ache : n., bol, m.

ache : v., boleti (boli) ; my head

aches, boli me glava

achieve : v., dovrsiti

achievement : n., dovrSenje, n.

acid : n., kiselina, f.

acid : adj., kiseo, -sola, -selo

acknowledge : navati

v., priznati, priz-

: acknowledgment n., priznanje, n.

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; z as * in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; ni as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; i as sh in shout.

acm] 107 [adu

acme : n., vrh, m.

acolyte : n., pomagaS (decak), m.

acorn : n., Hie, zelud, m.

acquaintance : n., poznanstvo, n. ;

(person) poznanik, m., poznanica

acquaintance :

upoznati

to make the : v.,

acquire : v., stedi (-6em), zadobiti,

kupiti

acquisition : n., pecalba, f. povanje, n.

; ku-

acquit : v., pomilovati, osloboditi ;

(debts, etc.) naplatiti, ispuniti

acquittal : n., pomilovanje, n.

acre : n., jutro zemlje, n.

acrid : adj., opor

acrobat : n., pelivan, m.

across: prep., preko (gen.) ; the

road, preko puta

act : n., (work) delo, n. ; radnja,

f. ; (on paper, etc.) akat, cin ;

(law) zakon, m. ; (theatre) deo

(dela), m. ; acts of the apostles,

apostolska dela

act : v., (do) Ciniti, raditi, delati ;

(theatre) igrati

action : n., radnja, f. ; 6in, m. ;

dejstvo, n. ; (fight) borba, f. ;

(law) parnica, f.

active : adj., radni, marljiv, radljiv

activity : n., dejatvo, n. ; delatelnost,

f.

actor : n., glumac, m.

actress : n., glumica, f.

actual : adj., (present time) sada-

snji ; (real) atvarni, pravi

: n., (present) sadainjost,

actuality

f .

; (reality) istinitost, f.

acute : adj., oStar, siljat, jak

acuteness : n., ostrina, f.

adage : n., poslovica, f.

: adapt v., podesiti, prilagoditi

add : v., (up) sabrati, sabirati; (to)

dodati

adder : n., guja, f. ; zmija, f.

addition: n., (sum), sabiranje, n.

(to) dodatak, m.

additional : adj., dodan

addled : adj., prazan, -znn, -zno,

neplodan, -dna ; (egg) n.

mu6ak, m.

addle : v., pokvariti

address : n., adresa, f. ; naslov,

natpis, m.

address : v., adresovati, upraviti

adept : adj., vest

adequate: adj., dovoljan, -jna,

-jno

adhere : v., prionuti

adherent: adj., prionut

adieu : adv., s Bogom

: adjective n., pridev, m.

: adjutant n., praporcik, adjutant,

m.

administer :

davati

v., upravljati ; (give)

administerial :

beni

adj., drzavni, slui-

admkiistration : n., administracija,

f .

; uprava, f.

administrator : n., administrator,

up_ravnik, m.

admirable: adj., divan, -vna, -vno

krasan, -sna, -sno

admiral : n., admiral, m.

: admiralty n., admiralstvo, n.

admiration : n., divljenje, n.

admire : v., diviti se

admirer : n., potovalac, m.

admission : n., pristup, m. ; primanje,

n. ; (confession) priznanje,

n.

admit : v., primiti, dopustiti ;

(own) priznati

admittance : n., pristup, m. ;

pust,pri-

f.

adolescence : n., mladidstvo, n.

adolescent : n., mladi6, mladunac,

m,

adopt

usvojiti

: v., (child) usiniti ; (take)

adoptive father, son : n., poocim.

posinak, m.

adorable: adj., zaobazavanje

adore : v., obozavati

adorn : v., ukrasiti

adulation : n., laskanje. n.

adult: adj., odrastao, -sla, -slo

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; 2 as in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as nt in opinion ; 6, 5, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; & as sh in shout.

adu]

adulterate : v., kvariti

adulterer: n., preljubnik, m.

adulteress : n., preljubnica, f.

adultery

: n., preljuba, f.

advance : v., poma6i unapred,

istupiti, ici napred, napredovati ;

(lend) uzajrniti

advance : n., napredak, m. ; unapredjenje,

n. ; (loan) zajam, m.

advantage : n., korist, f. ; (preponderance)

preteznost, f.

advantageous : adj., koristan, -sna,

-sno, zgodan, -dna, -dno

Advent: n., bozi6ni post, m. ;

(arrival) dolazak (-ska)

adventure: n., avantura, f . ;

dogadjaj, m.

adventure : v., rizikovati

adventurer : n., (rascal) probisvet,

m.

adventuresome: adj., ameo, smela,

-lo

adverb : n., prilog, m.

adversary : n., protivnik, m.

adverse : adj., protivan, -vna, -vno

adversity : n., beda, f. ; nevolja, f.

advertise :

oglasiti

advertisement :

objava, f.

n.,

advice : n., savet, m.

n.

javiti, objaviti,

oglaa,

m. ;

savetovanje,

advisable : adj., shodan, -dna, -dno

advise : v., savetovati

adviser: n.,savetodavac, m.

advocate : n., advokat, m.

aerial : adj., vazdusni

aeronaut : n., vazduhoplovac, m.

aerostat: n., vazdusnalopta, f.

afar : adv., daleko

affability

: n., prijatnost, f.

affair: n., posao (-sla), m. ; radnja,

f. ; dogodjaj, in.

affect : v., teziti za, dirnuti

affectation : n., usiljavanje, n.

affected: adj., usiljen, ve.stacki

affection : n., naklonost, f. : ljubav,f.

affectionate: adj., srdacan, -cna,

agreement : n., saglasnost, sloga, f.

agriculture: n., ratarstvo, T*.

aground (to run) : v. F nasaditi

(ladju)

ague

aimless : adj., bez celj a

air : n., vazduh zrak, m. ; (music)

arija, f. ; (look) izgled, m.

air : v. f suSiti ; (ventilate) provetriti

airing : n., vetrenje, suSenje, n.

airy : adj., vazdusan, -sna, -sno

aisle : n., krilo, n.

alabaster : n., alabastar, m.

alarm : n., uz"buna, uznemirenost,

f. ; strah, m.

alarm : v., uzbuniti, uznemiriti

alarum clock : n., budilnik, m.

album : n., album, m.

albumen : n., albumin, m. ; belan-

Sevina, f.

: alchemy n., alhemija, f.

alcohol : n., alkohol, m.

alcove : n., loznica, f.

alder : n., joha, f.

alderman : n., opitinski savetnik,

m.

ale : n., pivo, n.

alert : adj., okretan, -tna, -tno, iiv

algebra

: n., algebra, f.

alias : adv., drukdije, inae

alibi : adv., drugde

alien : adj., tudj, stran

alien : n., stranac, tudjinac, m.

alienate : v., otudjiti

alight : v., sidi (sidjem)

alight : adj., upaljen, -a, -o

alike : adj., slican, -dna, -6no

alike :

alive:

adv., isto tako, jednako

adj., ziv ; v., to be

ziveti (iivim)

alkali : n., alkalija, f.

Pronounce

109 [alo

all : adj., sav (vas), sva, sve (sing.) ;

svi, sve, sva (plu.); ceo, -cela,

-celo, Citav, (every) svaki

all : adv., potpuno, sa svim ; not

: f., groznica, f.

ahead : adv., napred

aid : n., pomoc, f.

aide de camp, A.D.C. : n., adjutant,

m.

aim : v., niSaniti, ciljati, gadjati

aim : n., celj, m. ; (object) namera,

at , nikako ; the same,

ipak ; of a sudden, na (od)

jedanput ; once for , jednom

za uvek ; over the place,

svnda ; the better, tim bolje ;

right, dobro

all : n., celina, f. ; celo, n.

: allegiance

nost , f.

n., posluSnost, poker-

: allegory n., alegorija, f.

alley : n., ulicica, f. ; hodnik,

prolaz, m.

alliance : n., savez, m.

allied : adj., savezan, -zna, -zno

allow : v., dopustiti ; (give) dati ;

(permit) dozvoliti

allowable: adj., dopuSten, Slobodan,

-dna, -dno

allowance : n., dopuStenje, n. ;

dopust, m. ; dozvola, f. ; (money)

dar

allowed, to be : v., smeti (smem)

all-powerful: adj., svemocan, -cna,

-cno

All Saints' : Day n., Svi Sveti, m.

pi.

allusion : n., ciljanje, n.

: ally v., medati, sjediniti

: n., saveznik, m.

ally

almanac : n., kalendar, godisnjak,

m.

almighty : adj., svemodan, -dn,

-6no

almightiness

: n., svemodnost, f.

almond : n., badem, m.

almost : adv., gotovo, skoro, bez

malo

alms : n., milostinja, f.

aloe : n., aloje, n.

aloft : adv., gore

alone: adj., sam, jedini

alone : adv., samo, jedino, naaaino

along : adv. and prep., dui, kraj

alongside: prep., pokraj (geii.);

the ship, pokraj broda

dj, di, as j in James ; 2 as in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as to in cats ; s as sh in shout.

alo] 110 [ang

aloud : adv., glasno, na glaa

alp : n., planina, f.

alphabet : n., azbuka, f. ; bukvar,

m.

alphabetic : adj., azbuSni

: already adv., ve6, jur

also : adv., takodje, i, isto tako

altar : n., oltar, m.

alter : v., izmeniti

alterable : adj., promenljiv

alteration : n., promena, f.

alternate: adj., naizmenidni

alternative : n., naizmenifinost, f.

although : conj., premda, i ako, ma

da

altitude : n., visina, f.

altogether: adv., zajedno

alum : n., stipsa, f. : amnesty n., amnestija, f.

: among prep., medju (ace. and

loc.), sred (gen.) ; I go people,

idem medju ljude ; his brothers,

medju svojom bracom ;

from , izmedjn

amorous : adj., zaljubljen

amount : n., zbir, m.

ample

; kocelj, m.

aluminium : n., aluminijum, m.

: always adv., uvek, svagda, vefino,

navek, vazda

am : v., jesam

: adj., Sirok

: amply adv., opsirno

amputate : v., odseci (-5em)

amuse : v., zanimati, zabavljati

amusement : n. , zanimanje, n.

amusing: adj., zanimljiv, smesan

an : art., there ia no indefinite

article in Serbian ; one, jedan,

-dna, -dno

anaemia : n., malokrvnost, f.

anaemic : adj., slabokrvan, -vna

analogous : adj., slican, -fina, -dno

: analogy n., analogija, sliSnost, f.

: analysis n., analiza, f.

analytic:

-cno

adj., analitiSan, -cna,

anarchist : n., bezvladnik, m.

anarchy :-n., nered, m. ; bezglavlje,

n. ; bezvladnost, f.

: amalgamate v., smesati

amass : v., gomilati

amateur : n., ljubitelj, m.

amaze : v., zaduditi, zadiviti

amazed : adj., zacudjen, zadivljen

amazement: n., Cudjenje, dudo, n.

amazing: adj., cudnovit

ambassador : n., poslanik, m.

ambassadress : n., poslanikovica, f.

amber : n., 6ilibar, m. ; ainbra, f.

ambiguous : adj., dvosmislen

ambition : n., slavoljublje, n. ;

sujeta, f.

ambitious : adj., slavoljubiv, sujetan,

-tna

ambulance : n., vojna bolnica

ambush : n., zaseda, busija, f.

ameliorate : v., poboljsati

amiability: n., ljubaznost, f.

amiable : adj., ljubazan, -zna, -zno,

blag, -a, -o, prijatan, -tna

amicable : adj., prijateljski

amid: prep., sred (gen.), medju

(ace. and loc.)

anatomy

angrily

: n., anatomija, f.

ancestors : n., pretci, dedovi, m., pi.

anchor : n., sidro, n. ; kotva, f. ;

to drop , baciti sidro ; to weigh

, izvu6i sidro

anchor : v., usidriti, sidrati

ancient : adj ., stari, davni, starinski

and : conj., i, pa, te

anecdote: n., anegdota, pricica, f.

anemone : n., sasa, f.

anew : adv., s^nova, opet, iz nova

angel : n., andjeo (-djela), m.

angelic: adj., andjeoski, andjelski

anger: n., srditost, f . ; ljutina, f. ;

jarost, pomama, f.

angle : n., ugao (-gla), m.

: angle v., loviti ribu

: angler n., ribar, m.

: adv., ljutito, srdito

: amidships adv., usred brodo

ammonia : n., amonijak, m.

ammunition : n., dzbana, municija.f .

angry : adj., srdit, ljutit

angry, to make : v., ljutiti, rasriiti

angry, to get : ljutiti so, rasrditi se

Pronounce : dj , di, as j in James ; z as in measure ; j as y in ', you

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as t* in cats ; 5 as sh in shout.

anguish : n., prituza, mnka samrtna,

f.

angular : adj., uglast

animal : n., zivotinja, f.

animal : adj., zivotinjski

animated : adj., ziv, vatren

animation : n., oduSevljenje, n. ;

zivost, f.

animati : v., oduSeviti, ohrabriti

animosity: n., srdba, mrzost, f.

aniseed : n., onajs, anason, m.

ankie : n., klin, m. ; divija, f.

anneal : v., kovrciti

annex : v., prisjediniti

annexation : n., prisajedinjenje, n.

annihilate : v., unistiti

annihilation : n., unistivanje, n.

: anniversary n., godisnjica, f.

announce : v., objaviti, oglasiti

announcement : n., objava, f. ;

oglas, m.

annoy

: v., dosadjivati, dirkati

annoying: adj.,dosadan, -dna, -dno

annual : adj., godisnji, -ja, -je

Annunciation : Blagovest, f. ; BlagoveStenje,

n.

anoint : v., mazati, pomazati

anointment: n., pomazanje, n.

anonymous: adj., bezimeni

another : adj., drugi ; one , jedau

drugoga ; one after , jedanza

drugim

answer : n., odgovor, m.

answer : v., odgovoriti

answerable : adj., odgovoran, -rna,

-rno

ant : n., mrav, m.

: antagonist n., protivnik

antarctic : adj., juzni

antechamber: n., predsoblje, n.

antediluvian : adj., pretpotopni

anteroom : n., predsoblje, n.

anthrax : n., prostrel, m.

: anthropology

eku

n., nauka o dov-

anticipate:

vremena

v., Siniti, uzeti pre

antidote : n., protivotrov, m.

: antimony n., antimon, m.

111 [app

antipathy :

nost, f.

antiquarian :

starinar, m.

n., mrzost, odvrat-

, antikvar, m. ;

antique : adj., star, starinski, davni

antiquity : n., starina, f. ; starost,

anus : n., dupe, n. ; guzica, f.

anvil : n., nakovanj, m.

anxiety : n., strah, m. ; briga, f. ;

uznemirenost, f .

anxious : adj., buzan, -zna, -i.no,

uznemiren

any : adj., neki, kogod, nekoliko ;

adv., neSto, malo ; there is not

, nema; is there ? ima li ?

anything, nesto ; anywhere,

svuda ; anyhow, ipak ; anybody,

neko, jedan

apart: adv., obaSka, posebno

apartment : n., (room) sob a, f. |

(rooms) stan, m.

ape : n., majmun, m.

apex : n., vrh, m. ; vrSak, m.

: apologize v., pravdati se, izgovarati

se, izvinjavati se

apology

: n., pravdanje, izvinjenje,

n.

apoplexy : n., kaplja, f.

apostle : n., apostol, m.

apparatus : n., aparat, m. ; orudje,

n ; sprava, f .

apparel : n., odelo, n. ; haljina, f.

apparent : adj ., ofievidan, -dna, -dno

: appeal v., nazvati, pozvati

appeal : n., poziv, proziv, m.

appear : v., javiti se, pojaviti se

appearance : n., spoljnost, f. ;

(look) izgled, m.

appendix : n., dodatak (-tka), m. ;

dopuna, f.

appetite : n., apetit, m.

applaud

: v., pljeskati

apple : n., jabuka, f.

application : n., (attentive) mar-

Ijivost, f. ; (use) upotreba, f. ;

(request) molba, f.

apply : v., upraviti se ; ( one's

mind) marljivo uciti

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; 2 as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; 5 as sh in shout.

app] 112 [art

appointment : n., nalog, m ; (service)

sluzba, f. ; (pay) plata, f.

: v., ceniti

appraise

apprehension : n., strah, m. ;

(understanding) pojam, m.

: apprentice n., uSenik, m.

approach

: v., pribliziti, pribliziti

se, pristupati

approach : n., pristup, m. ; priblifivanje,

n.

approval : n., odobravanje, n. ;

pohvala, f.

approve: v., odobriti, pohvaliti

: apricot n., Kajsija, f.

April : n., april, travanj, m.

apron : n., pregaCa, kecelja, f.

: aptitude n., sposobnost, veStina, f.

aqueduct : n., vodovod, m.

arable : adj., za oranje

arbitrary: adj., samovoljan, -jna,

-jno, samovlastan, -tna, -tno

arbitrate : v., suditi kao izborni

sudija

arbitration : n., arbitral, m.

arc : n., luk, m.

arch : n., svod, m.

: archaeology n., arheologija, f.

: archangel n., arhandjeo (-jela).m.

archbishop

: n., arhijepiskop, mitro-

polit, m.

archduchess : n., vojvotkinja, f.

archduke: n., erchercog,vojvoda,m.

architect : n., arhitekt, m.

archives : n., arhiva, f.

: archway n., svod, m.

Arctic : adj., severni

ardent : adj., raspaljen, zarak, -rka,

vatren

ardour: n., iestina, zarkost, f.

area : n., povrsina, f.

arena : n. , arena, f .

; boriste, n.

argue : v., dokazivati

argument

: n., dokaz, zaklju6ak,

razlog, m.

arid : adj., bezvodan, -dna, -dno,

suh

: aright adv., dobro, ravno, pravo

aristocracy : n., plemstvo, n. ;

aristokracija, f.

arithmetic : n., radunica, f.

ark : n., kovc'eg, m.

arm : n., ruka, misica, f. ; (of the

sea) rukavac, m.

arm : v., oruzati

armchair : n., naslonja6a, f.

armed : adj., oruzan, -zna, -ino

armful : n., naruCe, n.

armistice : n., primirje, n.

armour : n., oklop, m. ; oprema, f,

armourer : n., puskar, m.

armpit : n., pazuho, n. ; miska, f.

arms : n., oruzje, n. ; coat of .

grb, m.

: army n., vojska, armija, f.

around : prep, and adv., oko, okolo

(gen.); the house, oko kude

arouse: v., probuditi, (excitej

uzbuditi

: arrange v., urediti, uparaditi

: arrangement

vnanje, n.

n., uredjenje, pora-

arrest : v., uhapsiti,

(stop)

zatvoriti,

zaustaviti

arrest : n., zatvaranje, hapsenje, n.

arrival : n., dolazak (-ska)

arrive : v., stidi (stignem), dodi

(dodjem), dolaziti

arrogance

: n., gordost, nadutost, f.

arrow : n., strela, f.

arsenal : n., arsenal, m.

arsenic : n., sidan, arsenik, m.

arson : n., palez, m.

art : n., vestina, umetnost, f.

artery : n., arterija, f.

artesian well : n., arteski bunar, m.

artful : adj., lukav, -a, -o

artfulness : n., lukavstvo, n.

artichoke : n., artidok, artisok, m.

article : n., (newspaper) lanak,

flan, m. ; (thing) predmet, m.

articulation: n.,zglob, m. ; (speaking)

izgovor, m.

artificial : adj., veStadki

: artificiality

stvo, n.

n., vestina, f., isku-

: artillery n., artilerija, f.

: artilleryman

ist, m.

n., tobdiija, artiler-

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; z as in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in. million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 8, aa ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats fi as sh in shout.

art] 113 [ath

artisan : n., zanatlija, tvorac, m.

artist : n., vestak, umetnik, m.

artistic : adj., veStaSki

as: conj., kao, kao sto ; as long ,

dokle, doklen ; much (many),

toliko ; as soon , dim ; same

gati

assistance : n., pomo6, f.

assistant : n., pomocnik, pomagaf ,

m.

assizes : n., sud, m. ; sednica, suda,

'

f.

associate : v., udruiiti se

, isto tako ; yet, do sada ! ; associate : n., zadrugar, ortak, m.

not yet, do sada ; if, kao da association : n., udruienje, r

asbestos : n., azbest druiba, f.

ascend : v., i

ath] 114 [avo

atheist : n., bezboinik, m.

athlete : m., borac, m.

athletic : adj., boraSki

atlas : n., atlas

: atmosphere n., atmosfera, f.

atrocious : adj., sviren, iestok,

strasan

atrocity: n., strahota, gnusoba, fattach

: v., vezati, zavezati (-veiem)

attached : adj., (fond of) privrfen,

odan

attachment : n., veza, f. ; (affection)

odanost, privrzenost, f.

attack : n., napad, udar, jurii, m

attack : v.. napasti (-padnem),

udariti na

attain : v.,dopreti, dostidi (-tignem)

: attempt v., probati, pokuSati

attempt : n., pokuiaj, m. : August n., avgust, kolovoz, m.

august

; proba,

: adj., uzviSen

aunt : n., tetka, f. ; strina, f. (wife

of father's brother) ; ujna, f. (wife

of mother's brother)

auscultate : v., oskultovati, pregledati,

prsa

austere : adj., strog, ofitar, -tra,

-tro

: austerity n., strogost, f.

Austrian : n., Svab (pop.)

Austrian : adj., Svaski

authentic : adj., istinit

: authenticity n., istinitost, f.

author : n., (writer) pisac,

(creator) tvorac, m.

m. ;

authoritative: adj., strog, modan,

-cna

authority : n., vlast, f. ; ugled, m.

authorization : n., dopust, m. ;

ovlaSdenje, n.

authorize : v.,dopustiti, ovlastiti

attendance : n., (service) posluga,

usluga, f.

attendant : n., pratilac, sluga, m.

attention : n., paznja, f. ; pozor,

m. ; marljivost, f. ; (services)

usluznost, f., pota, f.

attentive : adj., pazljiv, marljiv

attest : v., posvedociti

attestation : n., svedodanstvo, n.

attic : n., tavan, m.

attire : v., obudi

: attorney n., zastupnik, punomodnik,

m.

attract : v., privudi (-6em), navudi

attraction : n., privladenje, n

attractive :

-dno

attribute : v., pridavati, pripisivati

auction : n., ponuda, f. ; nadmetanje,

n.

audacious : adj., smeo, smela, -lo,

drzak

: audacity n., smelost, drskost, f.

audible : adj., dujan, -jna, -jno

audience : n., audiencija, f. ;

(people) slu&aoci, m., pi.

audit : v., istraiivati radun

: augment v., povedati, umno2iti

: n., umnoiavanje, n.

augmentation

adj., privlacan, -5na,

autocracy

: n., samovlada, f.

autocrat : n., samodriac, m.

: autograph

automatic :

-bno

n., svojeruSno napisan

adj., samogiban, -bna,

autonomous :

-vna, -vno

adj., samoupravan,

autonomy

: n., samouprava, f.

: autopsy n., autopsija, f.

autumn: n.,jesen, f. ; this autumn,

adv., jesenas

autumnal: adj., jesenski, jesenji

auxiliary: adj., pomodni, -cna, -dno

avalanche : n., lavina, f. ; usov, m.

avarice : n., tvrdoda

: avenge v., osvetiti

avenger : n., osvetnik, m. ; osvetnica,

f.

avenue : n., prolaz, hodnik, m. ;

aleja, f.

average : adj., srednji, -ja, -je

aversion : n., gnuSanje, n. ; odvratnost,

f.

avoid : v., izbedi, izbegavati

kloniti se

avoidance : n., izbegavanje, n.

avow : v., priznati

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; i as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; d, c, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as to in cats ; 5 as sh in shout.

awa] 115 [ban

await : v., Cekati

awake : v., buditi, probuditi

awake: adj., bud an, -dna, -dno

award : v., dosuditi

aware, to be : v., znati, paziti

away : adv., daleko, na daleko,

udaljeno ; from home, od

kuce ; to go , otici ; send ,

poslati

awe : n., strah, m.

babble : v., brbljati

baboon : n., majmun,m.

baby : n., beba, f. ; bepce, n.

baccalaureate : n., ispit zrelosti, m.

bachelor : n., becar, neienjen, m. ;

samac, momak, m.

back : n., ledja, f. ; poledjina, f. ;

zadnja strana, f. ; chair-back,

naslon, m. ; backside, n., dupe,

n. ; guzica, f.

back: adj., strainji, zadnji

back : adv., natrag, nazad, unazad

zuzan, -zna

: badge n., znak, m.

badness: n., nevaljalost, zloba, f.

baffle : v., osujetiti, obmanuti

bag : n., torba, torbica, f. ; diak,

m. ; kesa, f. ; full, pundzak,

m.

baggage : n., prtljag, m. ; roba, f.

: bagpi pes n., gajde, f., pi.

bail : n., jamac, m. ; jamstvo, n.

bail : v., jamditi ; (water) vodu

isprazniti iz Samca

bait : n., mainac, m., zarnama

bait : v., metnuti mamac na . . .

mamiti

bake : v., pe

an] 116 [bea

bandit : m., razbojnik, m.

: bang v., tu6i, udarati

: bang n., udar, xidarac, m.

banish : v., prognati, izgnati

banishment : n., progonstvo, n.

bank : n., (for money) banka, f. ;

(river) obala, f .

; (dyke) nasip, m.

bank : v., ograditi nasipom ;

(money) uloiiti novae u banku

banker : n., bankar

banknote : n., novfianica, f. ; Serbian

10-dinar note, banka, f.

: bankrupt n., bankrot, in.

bankruptcy: n., bankrotstvo, n.

banner : n., barjak, m. ; zastava, f.

banquet : n., banket, m. ; gozba,

f. ; cazbal, f.

: baptism n., krStenje, n.

baptismal : adj., krsni ; font, n. f

krstionica, f.

baptize : v., krstiti

bar : n., (beam) motka, f. ;

ipka, f. ; (inn) krCmarski stol,

m. ; (legal) advokati

barbarian : n., varvarin, divljak,

m.

barbarian : adj., varvarski

barbarity : n., varvarstvo, n. ;

surovost, f .

barber : n., berberin, m.

barber's : shop n., berbernica, f.

bare : adj., go, gola, golo, nag

bare : v., ogoliti, otkriti

bare-footed : adj., bos

hare-headed : adj., gologlav

baroly : adv., golo, tek, jedva, Cim

bareness : n., golo6a, f.

bargain : n., kupovanje, barracks : n., kasarna,

n. ; pazar,

f.

barrel : n., bure, n., ba6va ; (of a

rifle) cev, m. ; maker, bacVar,

m.

barren : adj., neplodan, -dna, -dno

barricade : n., barikada, zagrada, f.

barrister : n., advokat, m.

barrow, wheel- : n., kolica, f. ;

(hand) nosila, f.

barter : v., trgovati, pazariti

base : n., osnovica, osnova, baza, f.

base : adj., nizak, -ska, -sko, prost,

prostacki, los, neprav

bashful : adj., stidljiv, plaSIjiv

stidan

basil, sweet : n., bosiljak, m.

basin : n., umivaonik, m. ; umivaonica,

f. ; (river) sliv, m. ; basen,

m.

basis : n., oanovica, osnova, f.

basket : n., kotarica, korpa, f.

bastard : n., vanbraCno dete, n.

bat : n., slepimis, siSmis, m.

bath : n., kupatilo, n. ; (thermal)

banja, f. to take a ; , okxipati

se ; Turkish , n., hamam, m. ;

man, n., hamamdzija, m.

bathe : v., kupati se

: bathing-place n., kupaliste, kupa

tilo, n.

bath-room : n., kupaonica, f.

battalion : n., bataljon, m.

batter : v., biti, tu6i (-

ea] 117 [bel

beadle : m., crkvenjak, m.

beak : n., kljun, m.

beam; n., (wood) greda, f. ; (light)

zrak, m.

beam : v., sijati

bean : n., bob, m. ; (French)

boranija, f.

bear : n., medved, m. ; the Greater

and Lesser Bear, veliki i mail

medved

bear : v., (carry) nositi, drSati u

ruci doneti, preneti ; (suffer),

trpeti, patiti, podnositi, stradati ;

(child) roditi

beard : n., brada, f.

bearded : adj., bradat, -a, -o

beardless : adj., dosav, -a, -o

beast : n., zivotiiija, f. ; (wild)

zver, m. f. ; divljac, m.

beastliness : n., svinjarija, f.

beastly : adj., zivotinski

beat : v., biti, tudi, udariti, mlatiti,

lupati

beating : n., udarac, udar, m. ;

lupanje, kucanje, n.

beatitude : n., blaienstvo

beautiful : adj., lep, hubav, krasan,

-sna, -sno

: beautify v., ulepsati, ukrasiti

: beauty n., lepota, lepotica, krasota,

f.

beaver : n., dabar, m.

because : conj., jer, zato to, to

because of : prep., radi, zbog

(gen. ) ; my health, radi

moga zdravlja

become : v., postati, biti, postajati

(-jem)

bed : n., postelja, f. ; krevet, m. ;

(river) korito, n. ; (garden)

uzana leja, f. ; to go to , legati

(lezem), ledi (legnem), i6i (idem),

spavati

; linen, n., posteljno

.rublje, n. ; ridden, adj., bolestan,

-sna, -sno

beo : n., pdela, f. ; keeper, n.,

pfielar, m. ; keeping, n.,

pdelarstvo, a.

beech : n., bukva, f.

beef : n., govedjina, f.

beehive : n., trmka, kosnica, f.

beer : n., pivo, n.

beetle : n., buba, f. ; jelenak, m.

beetroot : n., cvekla, blitva i.

before: prep., pre (gen. ), napred,

pred (ace. and loc. ) ; supper,

pre vedere ; (motion) the

house . . . pred kudu ; (still)

God, pred Bogom

beforehand : adv., pre, pre toga,

predje

befriend : v., pomagati

: beg v.,

moliti

prositi, posjaciti, (ask)

beggar : n., prosjak, m. ; prosjakinja,

f.

beggarly: adj., prosjaCki

: begging n., prosnja, f.

begin: v., po6eti (-cnem) zapodeti

beginner : n., podetnik, m.

: beginning n., pocetak (-tka)

: begrudge v., zaviditi

behave : v., vladati se

behaviour : n., vladanje, n.

behead : v., osedi glavu

behind : prep., iza (gen.), za (ace.

and inst. ) ; the village, iza

sola ; (motion) the house, za

kudu

behind : adv., pozadi, ostrag,

(from ) sastrag, ozad

behind : adj., zadnji, -ja, -je

behindhand : adj., kasan, -sna,

-sno

behold : v., gledati

being: n., bide, stvorenje, n

belfry : n., zvonik, m. ; zvonara,

f. ; (for fires) strazara, f.

belief : n., vera, f.; verovanje, n.

believable:

-tno

adj., verovatan, -tua,

believe : v., verovati (verujem)

believing : adj., pravoverni

bell : n., zvono, n. ; to ring the

zvoniti

,

bellicose : adj., bojan, -jna, -jnc

belligerent : adj., koj ratuje

bellow : v., rikati, mucati

Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; i as a in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as U in catt ; s as sA in shout.

el]

bellows : n., mehovi, m., pi.

: belly n., trbuh, m.

belong: v., pripadati

below : prep., ispod (gen.)

below : adv., dole

belt : n., kais, pas, pojas, m.

bemoan : v., zaliti

bench : n., klupa, f.

bend : v., saviti, iskriviti, kriviti

bend : n., krivina, f. ; savitak

(-tka), m.

bendable : adj., gibnk, gipka, -pko

beneath: prep., pod, ispod (gen.)

beneath : adv., dole

benediction : n., blagoslov, m.

benefactor : n., dobrotvor, m.

benefice : n., dobit, m. ; korist, f.

beneficent : adj., dobro6in

benefit : n., dobrofrnstvo, n.

benefit : v., obdariti, koristiti

benevolence :

benevolent:

-jna, -jno

n., dobrota, f.

adj., dobrovoljan,

Bengal light : bengalska vatra, f.

benumb : v., uko8iti, obamreti

: v., ostaviti, zavestati

bequeath

bequest : n., zavestanje, n. ; legat,

m.

bereavement : n., pogibao (-beli),

f. ; gubitak, m.

berry : n., bobica, f. ; bob, m.

berth : n., (ship) mesto broda na

sidritu ; (in a ship) krevetac,

m. ; (place) mesto, n. ; sluzba, f.

beseech : v., moliti, prositi

beside : prep., spored, pored, pokraj

(gen.), uz (ace.)

besides: prep, osim (gen.)

besides: adv., osim toga, jote

besiege: v., opsesti (-sednem),

opsaditi

besieger : n., opsadnik, m.

besom : n., metla, f.

best : adj. (sup. of good), najbolji,

118

-ja, -je

best : adv., najbolje ; to do one's

, udiniti sto se moe

bestial : adj., iivotinjski

bet : n., opklada, obloga, f.

bet : v., kladiti se (-dim)

: betray v., izdati, iznoveriti

: betrayal n., izdaja, f.; izdajstvo,

betrayer :

m.

betrothal :

betrothed :

n., izdajnik, nevernik,

n., veridba, f.

n., verenik, m.; vere-

nica, f.

betrothed, to be : v., veriti se

better: adj. (comp. of good),

bolji, -ja, -je

better ; adv., bolje, vise ; so much

the , tim bolje ; he is , bolje

mu je

better, to get : v., popraviti se

between: prep., medju, izmedju

(gen.); ourselves, medju narni,

na samo

beverage : n., pice, n.

bewail : v., zaliti

beware : v., cuvati se, vardati

bewilder : v., zavesti (-vedem),

zabluditi

bewitch : v., omadjijati, ure6i

(ureknem)

bey : n., beg, m.

beyond : prep.,

s one strane, preko,

ispreko (gen.), mimo (ace.)

beyond

: adv., preko, vise

belief :

-tno

neverovatan, -tna,

beyond measure : prekomeran,

-rna, -rno

bias : n., kos, m.

bias : v., i6i u stranu, uticati

Bible : n., Sveto Pismo, Biblija

biblical : adj., biblijski

: bicycle n., tocak, biciklet, m.

bid : v., (order) zapovedati, narediti

; (at a sale) nuditi, ponuditi

biennial : adj., dvogodisnji

bier : n., mrtvadka nosila, f.

bifurcate : v., granati se

bifurcation: n., grananje, n.

big : adj., velik, (tall) visok ; (with

child) trudan, -dna, -dno

: bigamy n., dvofcenstvo, n.

bigoted : adj., poboSan, -zna, -2n

Pronounce : dj , dz, as j in James ;

i, as s in measure ; as j y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; c, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c us ts in cats ; as eh in shout.

ig]

: bigotry n., bogornoljstvo, n.

bile : n., i.u6, m. ; (anger) jed, m. ;

ljutina, f.

: bilge n., dno broda, srediste, n.

bilious : adj., zucan, -cna, -fino

bill : n., (accovmt) radun ; (of fare)

119

jelovnik, m. ; (bird's) kljun, m. ;

(notice) oglas, m. ; reklama, f. ;

listak, m.

billet : n., (mil.) stan, m.

billiards cue : n., tak, m. ; (ball)

kugls, f.

billiards : n., bilijar, m.

billiards, to play : v., igrati bilijara

billiard table : n., bilijar, m.

billion : num., bilion

bin : n., sanduk, m. ; (bread)

na6ve (-6ava), f., pi. ; (corn)

zitnjak, m. ; (wine) pivnica, f.

bind : v., vezati (-em), svezati,

privezati

binder : n., vezad, m. ; (book )

knjigovezac, m.

binding : n., povez, m. ; povezivanje,

n.

binding : adj., obavezan, -a, -o

binocular glasses : n., dvogled, m.

biography : n., zivotopis, m.

: biology n., zivotoslovje, n.

birch : n., breza, f.

bird : n., ptica, tica, f.; tifie, n.

bird-cage :n., krletka, f. ; kavez, m.

bird's nest : n., gnezdo, n.

birth : n., rodjenje, n. ; rod, m. ;

(beginning) po6etak (-tka), m.

birth : adj., (by birth) rodjen, -a, -o

birth, to give : v., poroditi

: birthday n., rodjen dan, m.

biscuit : n., dvopek, peksimit, m.

bisect : v., raspoloviti

bishop: n., vladika, episkop, biskup,

m.

bit : n., parde, n. ; komad, komat,

m. ; (horse's) zvale, f., pi. ; djem,

m.

hitch: n., kudka, f.

bite : v., tijesti (ujedem), ujedati,

zagristi (-grizem), gristi ; to

the dust, v., umreti

bite : n., ujedanje, n. ; ujed, m.

bitter : adj., grk, gorak, -rka, -rko,

ljut ; bitterly cold, vrlo ladno,

adv.

bitterness : n., grSina, gorkost,

ljutina, f.

bivouac : n., bivak, m.

bivouac : v., noditi na polju,

ulogoriti

black : adj., cm, -a, -o, vran, -a,

-o ; (dark) taman, -mna, -mno,

mrcan, -na, -6no ; (misery)

tuzan, -zna, -i.no

: blackberry n., kupina, f.

blackbird : n., kos, m.

blackboard : n., tabla, f.

blackeock : n., tetreb, m.

black-currant : n., crna ribizla, f.

blacken : v., crniti

black-eged : adj., crnook

blackguard

: n., mangup, nitkov,

m.

black-haired : adj., crnokos

black-headed : adj., crnoglav

blacking : n., (boot) mazanje,

votenje, n.

blacklead : n., grafit, m.

: black-leg n., mangup, nevaljalac,

m.

blackmail

n., ucena, f. ; iznud-

javanje, n.

blackness : n., crno6a

blacksmith : n., kovac

blacksmith's : shop n., kovacnica,

f.

bladder : n., beika, f. ; mehur, m.

blade : n., (grass) travica, travka

f. ; (knife) rez, m. ; secivo, n. ;

(bone) pleika. lopatica, f.

blamable : adj., pokudan, -dna,

-dno

blame : v., kudjenje, n.; pokuda, f.

blame : v., kuditi, pokuditi, koriti

blameless: adj., nevin, bezazlen

blank : adj., beo, bela, -lo, cist,

prazan ; cartridge, metak

bez kugle

blank : n., prazno,

blanket : n., cebe, n.; pokrivac, m

6isto mesto

Pronounce : dj , dz, as j in James ; z as 8 in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as nt in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; & as sh in shout.

fcla] 120 [bod

blaspheme

: v., huliti

blasphemous : adj., bogohulni

: blasphemy n., hula, f.

blast : n., vetar, vazduh. in.

blast : v., razvaliti, nistit

blaze : n. f plamen, 4ar, m.

blaze : v., plamtiti

bleach : v., beliti

bleed : v., pustiti krv

blench : v., pobledeti (-dim)

blend : v., mesati, smeiati (-am)

bless : v., blagosloviti, osvetiti

blessed : adj., svet, osveden,

blagosloven

blessing: n., blagoslov, m., milost,

f.; sre6a, f.

blind : adj., slep

blind, to become : v., slepeti (-pirn)

: blind-alley n.,

og] 121 [bou

: bog n., bara, barustina, f.

: bogey n., strasilo, n.

boil : n., cir, m.

boil : v., vreti (vrim), kuvati,

kuhati, variti, kljucati

boiler : n., kotao (-tla), parni kazan,

m.

: boiling-heat n., vrelost, f.

bojiing-hot : adj., vreo, -rela, -relo

boisterous : adj., buran, -ma, -rno

bold : adj., smeo, smela, -lo, hrabar

boldness : n., smelost, hrabrost, f.

bolster: n.,jaatuk; m., uzglavnica,

bolt : n., (door) zavornica, rigla,

f. ; zavor, mandal, m. ; (arrow)

strela, f. ; (mech. ) klinac, m.

bolt : v., (run away) begati ; (a

door) zamandaliti, zatvoriti

bomb : n., bomba, f.

bombard : v., bombardovati

bombardment : n., bombardovanje,

n.

bond : n., veza, sveza, f. ; (agreement)

obaveza, f. ; obvezivanje,

booty

: n., pljaCka, f.

borax : n., boraks, m.

border : n., kraj, okrajak, m. ;

(river) obala, f. ; (frontier)

granica, f.

bore : v., provrtati (-vr6em), pro\ rteti

(-tim), probusiti, (of people)

dosadjivati

bore : n., (hole) rupa, f. ; (person)

dosadan dovek, n:. ; (gun) pre6nik,

kalibar, m.

boredom : n., dugo vreme, n.

boring : adj., dosadan, -dna, -dno

born: adj., rodjen ; first-born,

prvorodjeni

borough: n., varosica, palanka, f.

borrow : v., uzajmiti

bosh : n., bezumlje, n. ; glupost, f.

bosom : n., nedra, n., pi. ; grudi,

:

: bondage n., ropstvo, n.

bone : n., kost, f. (kosti)

boneless adj., bez kosti

bonfire n.,radosna vatra, f.

bonnet n., kapa, f.; zenski sesir,

m.

bonus : n., nagrada, f.

book : n., knjiga, f.

book: v., tipasati u knjigu

book-binder : n., knjigovezac, m.

book-keeper: n., knjigovodja, m.

book-keeping, to do : v., voditi

knjige

bookseller : n., knjizar, m.

bookshop n., knjizara, knjizar-

:

nica, f .

boot : n., cipela, f. f., pi.

boss : v., gospodariti,

; obu6a ; f. ;

(top ) Sizma, f. ; (patentleather)

lakovane cipele, f., pi.

bootmaker : n., obucar, cipelar,

Sizrnar, m.

boots, to put on : v., obuti se

(obujem)

vladati

both : prn., adj., oba, obe, oba,

obadva, -dve, -dva

both and... i i

both : n., obadvojica, f. ; obe, f., pi.

bother : v., smetati, (bore) dosadjivati

bother : n., dosadjivanje, n.

bottle : n., boca, fiasa, botulja, f.

bottom : n., dno, n. ; dubina, f. ;

osnova, f. ; (end) kraj, m. ;

(chair) sedalo, n.

bottom : adv., (from the) iz osnova ;

from top to , od dna do vrha

: bough n., grana, f.

bound: v., (limit) ograuieiti;

(jump) skofiiti

bound : adj., where are you

for ? kuda putujeti ? he is to

succeed, on 6e sigurno uspeti ;

it is our bounden duty, to je

riasa sveta duznost

boundary, bound : n., medjai

granica, krajina, f. ; stone,

medjas, m.

boundless : adj., bez medja, neogranicen

bountiful : adj., milostiv

: bouquet m., kita, f.

Pronounce : dj, dZ, as j in James ; i as s in measure ; j as y in you j

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as sh in shout.

ow] 122 [bre

bow : n., luk, m. ; (curtsy) poklon,

m. ; klanjanje, n. ; (knot)

zavezak, m.

rainbow : n., luk, m.

bow : v. pokloniti se, klanj ati se

bowel : n., crevo, n. ; utroba, f .

bowl : n., danak, m. ; panica, f.

bowls : n., kugla, f.

box : n., kutija, Skatula, f. ; sanduk,

sandutfic, m. ; (theatre)

loza, f .

; (letter ) kovdeiid, m. ;

sanduce za pisma, n.

box (to box : theeara) v. Samariti

box on the ears : n., Samar, m.

box-seat : n., bak, m.; sedalo, n.

box : v., pesni6ati se

: boxing n., pesnicanje, n.

boy: n., dedko, n. ; de

e] 123 [bro

breeches : n., SakAire, f., pi.

breed : n., pleme, n.; loza, f.; rod,

m. ; rasa, f. ; soj. m.

breed : v., roditi, gajiti, podici

(-dignem)

breeder : n., stocar, m.

breeding : n., gajenje, n.

breeze : n., vetrid, m.

breezy : adj., vetrovit

brethren : n., brada, m., pi.

: n., trebnik, casoslov,

breviary

m.

biimstone : n., sumpor, m.

brine : n., salamura, f.; (sea) more,

n.

bring : v., doneti, dovesti (-vezem),

uvesti, navesti, voditi ; (complaint)

predati, tuzbu ; ( back)

dovesti natrag ; ( forth) izvesti,

roditi ; ( forward) terati

napred ; ( on) dovesti,

navudi ; ( out) izvoditi,

izdati ; ( together), skupiti ;

: brevity n., kratkoda, f.

brew : v., kuvati, variti

rneSati

brewer : n., pivar, m.

(pivo),

brewery: n., pivara, pivnica, f.

: brewing n., varenje, n., var, m.

bribe : n., podmita, f. ; mito, n. ;

dar, m.

bribe : v., potkupiti, podmititi

: bribery n., podmidivanje, n.

brick : n.; cigla, f., opeka, f.; opek,

m.

brick-kiln : n., ciglana, f.

brick-maker : n., ciglar, m.

brick : up v., zidati, obzidati

bridal : adj., svadbeni

bride : n., nevesta, f.

: bridegroom

m.

n., zarucnik, verenik,

bridesmaid: n., dever, f. ; (best

man) dever, m.

bridge : n., fiuprija, f. ; most, f.

bridle : n., uzda, uzdica, f.

bridle : v., uzdati

brief: adj., kratak, -tka, -tko

brief: n., (legal) parnica, f.

: brigade n., brigada, f.

: brigadier n., brigadir, kaplar, m.

: brigand n., razbojnik, hajduk, m.

: brigandage n., razbojniitvo, hajduitvo,

n.

bright : ( up) podidi, uzneti ; (child)

othraniti, vaspitati

brink :n., kraj, m.

briny: adj., slan, -a, -o, morski

brisk : adj., brz, ziv, veseo, -sola,

-selo

bristle : n., cekinja,

adj., svetao, -tla, -tlo,

jasan, -sna, -sno, vidan, -dna, -dno

: brighten v., razbistriti, rasvetliti

brilliant : adj., sjajan, -jna, -jno,

jasan, -sna, -sno, slavan, -vna

brim : n., kraj, m. ; (hat) obod, m.

f.

brittle: adj., krt, loman, -mna,

-mno

broach : n., razan, m. ; igla, f.

broad : adj., sirok, prostran, povrsan,

velik

broaden : v., prosiriti, rasiriti

broadness : n., sirina, f.

broken : adj., slomljen, skrsen,

pokvaren

broker : n., posrednik, m.; starudar,

m.

bronchitis : n., zapaljenje bronhija,

n.

bronze : n., bronza, f.

brooch : n., bros, m. ; igla, f.

brood: n., leglo, n. ; gnezdo jajam

brood : v., leci, izledi (-leiem),

sediti na jajima

brook : n., potok, m.

broom : n., metla, f.

broth : n., mesna 6orba, juha, f.

brothel : n., bludionica, f.

brother : n., brat (pi., brada), m.

brother (same parents) : rodjen

brat, m.

brotherhood : n., bratsvo, n.

brother-in-law : n., (wife's brother)

urak, svak, m.; sura, m.

brother-in-law (husband's brother) :

gor, m. ; dever, m. ; zet, m.

brotherly : adj., bratski

Pronounce : dj, d, as j in James ; 2 as in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as nt in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as sh in shout.

o] 124 [bur

brow: n., obrva, f . ; (forehead)

6elo, n.

brown : adj., smedj (of people)

crnomanjast, zagasit, mrk

browse: v., brstiti/paati (-sem)

bruise: n., naboj, uboj, m.;

modrica, f.

bruise : v., nagnje&ti

brush : n., detka, f. ; (booJ) za

cipele ; (clothes) za haljne ;

(hair) za kosu ; (nail) za nokte ;

(tooth) za zube

brush : v., detkati

brush-maker : n., 6etkar, m.

brushwood : n., drva, n., pi.; drvce,

brutal : adj., iivotinjski, surov,

brutalan, -Ina, -Ino, skotski

brutality : n., surovost, f .; zverstvo,

n.

brute : n., skot, m. ; iivotinja, f.

bubble: n., mehur, m. ; bula, f;

bobuk, m.

bubble: v., vreti (vrim), kljm-uti,

prevariti

buck : n., (stag) dama, f. ; jelen,

m. ; (goat) jarac, m. ; buckwheat,

n.; helj da, f. : eljda, f.

bucket : n., vedro, n. ; vedrica, f. ;

6abar, m.

buckle : n., predjica, kopSa, f.

buckram : n. ; kruto, platno, n.

bucolic : adj., pastirski

bud : n., pupak, (-pka), pupoljak,m.

bud : v., pupiti

budget: n., budget, m.

buffalo : n., bivo (-vola), m.

buffer : n., tampon, m.

buffet : n., bifet, m.

buffoon : n., saljivac, m.

bug : n., stenica, f. ; dimak, kimak,

m. ; dimavica, f.

bugle

rog

: n., rog, m., v., svirati u

: bugle boy, bugler n., trubac', m.

build : v., graditi, zidati (-dam,

-dem)

: building n., gradjovina, zgrada,

f. ; public , dom, konak, in.

bulb : n., 8enak, m.; lukovica, f.

bulge

: v., ispuptiti

bulgy : adj.. ispupden

bulk : n.,debljina,veli6ina,mnozina

masa, zapremina, f.

bulky : adj., velik, debeo, -bela,

-belo, krupan, -pna, -pno

bull : n., bik, junac, vo (vola), m.

bullet : n., kugla, f., kursurn, m.

bulletin: n.,izvestaj,m. ; ceduljica,

bullock : n., junac, m.

: bull's-eye n., srediSte u nianu, n.

: bully n., hvaliSa, hvastavac, m.

: bully v., hvalisati so, zlostavljati

bulrush : n., sita, f. ; rogoz, m.

bulwark : n., bedem, zid, m. ;

krepost, odbrana, f.

bump : n., kvrga, 6voruga, f. ;

(hit) udar, m.

bun : n., engleski kolaS, m.

bunch : n., snop, m. ; kvrga, f.

bunch : v.,vezati u snope

bundle ; n., snop, m. ; breme, n. ;

paket, m. ; fasina, f . ; poveslo, n.

bung : n., 6ep., m.

bunion : n., iulj, m.

bunting

buoy

: n., platno za zastave, n.

: n., plutaSa, bova, sidratfa, f.

buoyant: adj.,koji plovi, plivajuci

burden : n., teret, tovar, m. ;

breme, n. ; beast of , tovarna

marva, f. ; (horse) tovarkonj, m.

bureau : n., (room) kancelarija, f. ;

(table) sto (stola), m. ; kasa, f.

burgess : n., gradjanin, m. ; gradjanka,

f.

burglar : n., no6ni razbojnik, m.

burglary : n., no6na kradja, f.

burial : n., pogreb, ukop, m. ;

ukopavanje, n.

burial-ground

: n., groblje, n.

burn : v., spaliti, sasteci (-iezem),

goreti (-rim),po2eci,paliti,uzariti

burn : n., opekotina, zegotina

burning : adj., vreo, -rela, -lo,

zarki, goruc, uSaren

burrow : n., jazbina, jama, f.

burrow : v., kopati, iskopati

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; i as e in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room : h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; g as sh in shout.

ur] 125 [cal

bursar : n., blagajnik, in.

burst : v., pu6i (puknem), raspu6i

se, rascepiti se, provaliti :

with laughing, puci od ameha

burst : n., prasak, tresak, pucanj,

m.; eksplozija, f.

bury

: v., ukopati, pogrepsti

f-ebem), zakopati, sahraniti

bus, omnibus : n., omnibus, m.

bush : n., bokor iibljak, grm., m.

bushel : n., engleska mera, f.

(okolo 36 lit.)

bushy: adj.,grmovit, diubonovit

business: n., posao(-sla)zanat, m. ;

radnja, f. ; trgovina, f.

bust: n.,poprsje, n.; bista, f .

bustle : v., poiuriti, pohitati

bustle : n., premestanje, n. ; darmar,

nored, m.

busy : adj., zauzet, u poslu

but : prep., osim (gen.), bez (gen.);

nobody me, niko osim mene

but : conj., ali, nu, nego, samo ; all

, gotovo, skoro ; nothing ,

samo ; all one, svi osim jednoga

; for . . ., da ne bi bilo ;

that, da ne, kad ne, ako ne

butcher : n., mesar. kasapin, m.

butcher : v., (slaughter) klati

(koljem);

klanica,

slaughter-house, n.,

f.

butcher's : shop n., mesarnica, f.

cab : n., fijaker, m. ; kola, f. ;

pejton, m. ; driver, n., fijakerist,

ko6ija, rabedzija, m.

cabal : n., kabala, spletka, klika, f.

cabbage : n., kupus, m. ; kelj, m.

cabin : n., (hut) koliba, f. ; (ship)

soba, sobica na brodu, f.

cabinet : n., kabinet, m. ; soba, f. ;

(cupboard), orman, m. ; skrinja,

f.

cabinet-maker : n.. stolar, m.

cable : n., uze, n. ; konop, rn.

(snbmar.) podmorski telegraf

cackle : v., kvocati

cadaverous : adj., mrtvaSki

butler : n., trpeznik, pivnifiar, ni,

butt : n., (butts) shooting, cilj, m. ;

niSan, rn. ; streliste, n. ; (buttend)

debeo kraj, m.

butter: n., puter, m.; maslo, n.

butterfly : n., leptir, metulj, m.

buttock : n., guz, m. ; guzica, f.

button : n., puce (-ceta), dugme, n.

buttress : n., podupirad, potpor, m.

: buy v., kupiti

buyer : n., kupac (-pea), m.

buzz : n., zujanje, n.

buzz : v., zujati, mumlati

buzzard : n., misar, m.

by : prep., mimo, za, (ace.) od, kod

(gen.) ; side side, jedno do

drugoga ; day day, dan za

danom ; one one, jedan po

jedan (za drugom) ; little

little, malo po malo ; he

passed the house, proSao je

mimo ku6u ; to perish sword,

madem poginuti ; steamer,

parabrodom ; rail, zeleznicom,

vozom ; force, silom ;

your wish, po vaSoj 2elji ;

dark, po mraku ; birth, po

rodu ; night, po noci, no6u ;

no means, nikako mis-

;

take, pogreSno ; BO much

more, tim vise ; close saavim

,

blizu ; day, danju, danjom

caddy : n., kutija za 6aj, f.

cadet : adj., mladji

cadet : n., kadet, m. ; mladji brat,

m.

cadger: n., prosjak, m.

cafe : n., kavana, kafana, f. ;

cafe-proprietor, n.,kafedzija, m.

cage: n., krletka.f. ; kavez, m.

: cage

cake :

v., zatvoriti

n., kola

cal] 126 [cap

calf : n., tele (teleta), n. ; calves,

n., pi., telad, f. ; teoci, m., pi.

calibre : n., preCnik, kali bar, m.

calico : pamudno platno, n.

caligraphy : n., lepopis, m.

calk : v., zapusiti

call : v., zvati (zovem), pozvati ;

(wake) probuditi, klid-ati ;

aside, pozvati na stranu ; out,

vikati, derati se ; I shall

again, opet du do6i ; to (visit),

posetiti

call : n., vika, dreka, f. ; poziv,

glas, m. ; (visit) poseta

calling : n., (profession) zanimanje,

n. ; poziv, m. ; sklonost, f. ;

zvanje, n.

calm : adj., tih, rairan, -rna, -rno

calm, calmness : n., tisina, tihost,

f. ; mir, m.

calm : v., umiriti, ublaziti, uspokojiti

calumniate : v., klevetati

calumniator : n., klevetnik, m.

: calumny n., kleveta, f.

camel : n., kamila, f.

camera (photo) : n., aparat, m.

camomile : 11., titrica, f. ; ravan,

cane : n., trska, f. ; (walking)

stap, m. ; ( sugar )ederna trska, f.

cane : v., batinati, biti

canine : adj., pasji

canker : n., ziva i gnojava

:

n., logor, tabor, m.

v., ulogoriti, utaboriti

: n., vojna, f.

rana

cannibal : n., ljudoider, m.

cannon : n., top (topova), m.

cannonade: n.,pucnjava iz topova

canoe : n., mali damac, m.

canon : n., kanon, m.

canonical : adj., kanonski

canonize : v., posvetiti

canopy : n., baldahin, m.

cantatrice : n., pevafiica, f.

canteen : n., baraka, krdmica, f.

canter : n., kratak galop, m.

canton : n., srez, kotar, m.

cantonal: adj., okruini, kotarski

canvas : n., retko, platno, n.

canvass for : v., traziti, podstaknuti,

(-nem), moliti za

cap : n., kapa, f. ; kalpak, m. ;

kadketa, f. ; (percussion) fitilj,

m. ; kapsla, f. ; knee-cap, n. ;

Saiica, f.

: capability n., sposobnost, f.

capable : adj., sposoban, -bna, -bno,

vet, mogudan, -dna, -6no

: capacity n., sadrzina, zapremina,

cape: n., (geog. ) rt, greben, m. ;

m.

camp

campaign

campanula

: n., zvonce, n.

: camphor n., kamfor, m.

can : n., dzban, m. ; kanta, f. ;

ibrik, m.

can : n., modi (mogu, mozes)

canal : n., kanal, prokop, m.

: canary n., kanarinka, f.

cancel: v., unistiti, izbrisati

cancellation : n., brisanje, n.

cancer : n., rak, m.

candid: adj., iskren, bezazlen

candidate : n., kandidat, m.

candle : n., sveda

candlestick :

njak, m.

n., svetnjak, sved-

(cloak) japundze, n.

capital : adj., glavni ; punishment,

smrtna kazna, f.

capital : n., kapital, fond, m. ;

(town) prestolnica, prestonica,

f. ; (letter) veliko slovo, n. ;

(pisme) n.

capitalist : n., kapitalist, m.

: capitalize v., kapitalizirati

: capitulate v., kapitulirati, predati

: capitulation n., predaja, f.

capon : n., kopun, m.

: caprice n., dud, def, m.

capricious : adj., dudljiv

capsize : v., preturiti se, prevrnuti

candour : n., iskrenost, f.

: candy n., slatkis, m.

: capstan n., dekrk, m.

: capsule n., mehuna, kapsla, f.

Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; i, as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; d, c, as ch in church ; u as ex?

\i\ room ; h as eft in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as sh in shout.

cap] 127 [cas

captain : n., kapetan, m.

: captive n., zarobljenik, rob, m.

captive: adj., zarobljen

: captivity n., ropstvo, n.

: capture v., zarobiti, uhvatiti

capture : n., pljadka, f. n.

; hvatanje,

Capuchin : n., kapucin, m.

car : n., (railway) kola, f. ; vagon,

m. ; (motor) automobil, m. ;

(tram) tramvaj, m.

caravan : n., karavan, m. ; (cart)

velika kola, f.

carbon : n., ugljenik, m.

carbonic acid : n., ugljena kiselina,

. . ., na adresu gospodina . . . ;

take ! pazi !

care : v., (take care of) Cuvati,

braniti, paziti ; (take ) starati

se, skrbiti se ; ( about) mariti,

brigati ; what do I ! sto me

briga, marim ja ! it doesn't matter,

ne mari nita ; I don't ,

meni je sve jedno

career : n., trkaliste, n. ; (life,

occupation) put, zivot, zanat, m.

career : v., trcati, juriti

careful : adj., briiljiv, marljiv

careless : adj., bezbrizan, -inn,

-no, nemaran, -rna, -rno, bez

brige

carelessness : n., bezbriinost, nemarnost,

f.

caress : n., milovanje, n.

caress : v., milovati, maziti

cargo : n., tovar u ladji

caricature : n., karikatura, f.

carmine : n., karmin, m.

carnal : adj., telesni, puten, bludan,

-dna, -dno

carnation : n., karanfil, m.

carnival : n., mesojedje, poklade, n.

carnivorous : adj., mesozder

: carp n., aran, m.

carpenter : n., drvodelja, m.

carpentry

: n., drvodeljnica, f.

carpet : n., 6ilim, m. ;

f .

; zastirac, sag, m.

prostirka,

: carriage n., kola, n., pi. ; fijaker,

m. ; intov, m. ; karuca, f. ;

(railway

m.

) kola, n., pi. ; vagon,

carriage-pole : n., oje, n.

carbuncle : n., Sir, m.

carcass : n., kosti, f., pi. ; kostur,

m. ; kobilica, f.

card : n., karta, f. ; postcard, n.,

dopisnica, dopisna karta, f.

card : v., (wool) 6eljati vuiiu

care : n., briga, nega, f. ; mar,

skrb, m. ; nespokojstvo, n. ;

paznja, marljivost, f . carrion n., mrcina, f. ; le leina,f.

carrot : n., mrkva, f. ; zuta, repa,

f.

: carry v., nositi, voziti, doneti

(-nesem) ; (hold) driati u ruci,

(-2im) ; on one, imati pri

sebe ; (away) odneti, odvesti

(-vedem)

; of Mr.

; (out) izvesti

cart : n., kola, n., pi. ; (twowheeled)

dvokolica, f. ; (van)

ciodica, f., taljige, f., pi.

carter : n., vozar, rabadzija, m

cartilage: n., hrskavica, f .

cartridge : n., metak, fisek, m.

cartridge-box : n., fiSeklija, f.

carve : v., isedi (-secern), odse6i,

odrezati

cascade : n., vodopad, m.

case : n., (box) kovdeg, sanduk, m. |

kutija, f. ; (gramm.) pade2, m. ;

{ legal ) parnica, f. ; ( event )slu6aj,

dogadjaj, m. ; prilika, f. ; in the

of ... Sto se tice ; in any

, na svakom slucaju, svakojako

cash : n., novae (-vca), m. ; ready

, gotov novae, m. ; gotovina,

f. ; for , za gotov novae ; out

of , bez novca ; account,

book,

blagajnidki rafiun, m. ;

blagajnidka knjiga, f. ; box,

kasa, f. ; kovCeg za novae ;

business, trgovina za gotovinu :

office, n. ; blagajnica, f. ;

carnage : n., pokolj, m. ; seCa, f. price, cena za gotovinu, f.

Pronounce : dj, di., as j in James ;

i, as s in measure ; j as y in you ;

Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo

in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as sh in shout.

cas] 128 [cen

cashier: n., blagajnik, m.

cask : m., bure, n. ; ba6va, f.

casket : n., kasica, f.

cast: v., (throw) baciti, bacati,

hitnuti ;

sidro

( anchor) spustiti

cast : v., (metals) livati, liti (lijem),

saliti (-lijem)

: v., kazniti

castigate

castle : n.,zamak, dvorac, dvor, m. ;

grad, m.

castor-oil : n., ricinus, m.

castrate: v.,uskopiti, ujaloviti

casual : adj., slufiajni, nepredvidjen

casualness : n., slufiajnost, f.

casualty : n., srnrt, f. ; nesreda, f. ;

gubitak, m.

cat: n., maka, f. ; ma6ak, m.

catacomb : n., podzemna, pedina, f.

catalepsy : n., mrtvilo, n. ; katalepsija,

f.

catalogue : n., spisak, katalog, m.

cataract : n., vodopad, m.

catarrh : n., katar, m. ; kasnlj, m.

catastrophe : n., katastrofa, f. ;

prevrat, HI.

catch : v., uhvatiti, uloviti, pre-

cause : n., uzrok, povod, posao

(-sla), m. ; (legal) parnica, f.

cause : v., prouzrokovati, priSiniti

causeless : adj., bez uzroka

caustic : adj., zajedljiv, koji, na-

griza

: causticity

njivost,

n., nagrizanje, zajed-

f.

caution : n., jemstvo, n. ; kaucija,

f. ; jemac, m.

caution : v., jamSiti

cautious : adj., mudar, -dra, -dro,

pametan, obazriv

cavalcade : n., kavalkada, f. ; kita,

f.

cavalier : n., konjik, jahad, kavaljer,

m.

: cavalry n., konjica, f.

cavalry: adj., konjidki

cave : n., pedina, f.

caviare : n., ajvar, m.

cavity

: n., supljina, f.

variti, zgrabiti, oteti (otmeni) ;

to (illness), oboleti od . . .

;

cold, dobiti kijavicu ; fire,

upaliti se

catching: adj., (illness) zarazan,

-zna, -zno

catechise : v., uciti veri, ubedjivati

catechism : n.,katihizis, m.

category : n., red, m. cease : v., prestati (-stanem)

cedar : n., kedar, m.

cede : v., ustupiti

ceiling

; kategorjja,

f.

cater : v., dobavljati

caterer : n., dobavljac, m.

: caterpillar n., gusenica, f.

cathedral : n., saborna crkva, f.

Catholic : n., katolik, latin, m.

Catholic : adj., katolidki, latinski

Catholicism : n., katolifika vera, f.

cattle : n., stoka, f. ; marva, f.

cauldron : n., kota(-tla), kazan, m.

cattle-breeder : n., stoSar, m.

: cattle-breeding n., stocarstvo, n.

cauliflower : n., karfiol, kaulin, m.

: n., tavan, strop, m.

celebrate : v., slaviti, svetkovati,

velidati, praznovati

celebrate Mass: v., svestenodejstvovati

celebrated : adj., slavan, -vna,

-vno, glasan, -sna, -sno, 6uven

celebration: n., (church) sluzonje,

praznovanje, n.

celebrity: n., slava, f. ; glas, m.

: celerity n., brzina, f.

: celery n., celer, m.

celestial : adj., nebeski

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