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nicole kotras masters thesis

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Table 25<br />

The responses given to the small and large revised SA and UK pictures for both gender<br />

groups for the Coloured pre-schoolers of sample 1 and 2<br />

AGE SMALL<br />

PICT-<br />

URES<br />

Gender<br />

Mean no.<br />

of Stimuli<br />

identified<br />

Mean<br />

no. of<br />

Stimuli<br />

SAMPLE 1 SAMPLE 2<br />

LARGE SA PICTURE<br />

Mean<br />

no. of<br />

Descriptive<br />

words<br />

Mean<br />

no. of<br />

Descriptivesentences<br />

Mean<br />

no. of<br />

Pronouns<br />

SMALL<br />

PICT-<br />

URES<br />

Mean no.<br />

of Stimuli<br />

identified<br />

Mean<br />

no. of<br />

Stimuli<br />

LARGE UK PICTURE<br />

Mean<br />

no. of<br />

Descriptive<br />

words<br />

Mean<br />

no. of<br />

Descriptivesentences<br />

F 17 19 2 2 0 18 19 4 4 1<br />

M 17 19 2 3 1 18 19 3 3 0<br />

F = Females; M = Males<br />

DESCRIPTION OF THE INDIAN CHILDREN'S PERFORMANCE<br />

Table 26 indicates the means (X) and standard deviations (SD's) of the correctly<br />

identified small revised pictures, the stimuli identified, descriptive words, descriptive<br />

sentences and pronouns elicited from the large revised SA and UK pictures by the Indian<br />

pre-schoolers of sample 1 and 2.<br />

Seventy-one and 72 months were the mean ages of the Indian pre-schoolers of<br />

Mean<br />

no. of<br />

Pronouns<br />

sample 1 and 2 respectively. The mean number of correctly identified small pictures by both<br />

samples was 18. This was in accordance with Griffith's (1960) proposed scoring criteria.<br />

With reference to Griffith's (1960) criteria, the Indian pre-schoolers of both sample 1 and 2<br />

identified fewer descriptive words and pronouns than was suggested. However, the Indian<br />

children identified the proposed number of descriptive sentences and a far greater number<br />

of stimuli. On a qualitative level, in comparison to the other three cultural groups, the Indian<br />

pre-schoolers identified the greatest mean number of stimuli (X=21) in the large revised SA<br />

and UK pictures.<br />

93

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