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Tree by Tree - Plant-for-the-Planet

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This online book is equivalent to <strong>the</strong> original <strong>by</strong> oekom. It is only available through book on demand.<br />

The original book was written in German.<br />

This edition is released in accordance with <strong>the</strong> Creative Commons Licence as follows:<br />

BY: www.oekom.de | www.plant-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-planet.org<br />

NC: Non-commercial<br />

NO: No derivates<br />

6 th updated edition, July 2012<br />

Editor: Veronika Straaß and Claus-Peter Lieckfeld<br />

Concept and editing: Ulrike Völkmann<br />

Cover, illustration, layout: Carsten Abelbeck<br />

Translation: Austin Warren, Susanne Kloiber<br />

Lector: Ro<strong>by</strong>n Giblin, Renee Haufe<br />

Revision: Pascale Sarah Naumann (<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Secretariat)<br />

Free <strong>for</strong> download on www.plant-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-planet.org and free <strong>for</strong> Print-on-Demand in all available languages.<br />

This book edition was printed to be distributed to <strong>the</strong> children at <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Academies.<br />

Printed on 100 percent recycled paper.<br />

All rights reserved <strong>by</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

Felix & Friends<br />

TREE<br />

<strong>by</strong><br />

TREE<br />

Now we Children Save <strong>the</strong> World


Introduction ........................ 6<br />

1. Why we Children have to Act<br />

Felix explains:<br />

How everything began . ............. 11<br />

A presentation with consequences ......... 12<br />

We are growing!. ...................... 14<br />

Prominent People with <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> .... 16<br />

Wangari Maathai:<br />

Mama Miti – The Mo<strong>the</strong>r<br />

of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Tree</strong>s ....................... 19<br />

Why Wangari took action ................ 20<br />

Green Belt Movement. .................. 22<br />

Billion <strong>Tree</strong> Campaign. .................. 23<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Children´s Initiative ....... 24<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Billion <strong>Tree</strong> Campaign ..... 24<br />

Why did I join? ..................... 26<br />

2. What does climate change mean?<br />

Climate in Crisis ................... 30<br />

Clara interview with <strong>the</strong><br />

wea<strong>the</strong>rman of a German TV channel. ....... 30<br />

Climate change be<strong>for</strong>e our time ........... 33<br />

The climate-makers .................... 34<br />

The cycle of carbon dioxide .............. 35<br />

Where coal and oil come from. ............ 35<br />

Smoking chimneys .................... 36<br />

Human as <strong>the</strong> cause of climate change ...... 37<br />

What is Climate Justice? . ........... 42<br />

Emissions trading, <strong>the</strong> simple thing<br />

that is hard to do. ..................... 44<br />

How trees help to counteract<br />

<strong>the</strong> climate crisis .................. 46<br />

3. What we can do<br />

What everyone can do …<br />

Or: protecting <strong>the</strong> climate at home ... 52<br />

What’s wrong with traffic? ................ 52<br />

Energy eaters at home ................. 53<br />

Changing <strong>the</strong> electricity supplier? .......... 55<br />

How much CO2 is on my plate? ........... 55<br />

About doing it yourself …<br />

Or: about school and learning <strong>for</strong> life 58<br />

<strong>Tree</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Tree</strong> …<br />

Or: <strong>the</strong> big planting party ........... 66<br />

How you can find partners to join in. ........ 68<br />

Where you can find planting locations ....... 68<br />

How you can find <strong>the</strong> best trees ........... 69<br />

How and where to buy <strong>the</strong> trees ........... 70<br />

How you can bring attention<br />

to your planting party. .................. 71<br />

How to turn planting into a real party. ....... 72<br />

How count your trees. .................. 73<br />

<strong>Tree</strong>s <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> South …<br />

Or: 10 euro = 10 trees ............. 74<br />

Namibia (Africa). ...................... 75<br />

Ecuador (South America) ................ 76<br />

Democratic Republic of <strong>the</strong> Congo (Africa) .... 76<br />

Costa Rica (Central America) ............. 77<br />

Malaysia (Asia) ....................... 77<br />

A good answer to dumb arguments! ........ 78<br />

“Run <strong>for</strong> <strong>Tree</strong>s“ ....................... 80<br />

Our planet needs Climate Justice<br />

Ambassadors and Future Lob<strong>by</strong>ists …<br />

Or: <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

Academies ........................ 84<br />

Module 1: Introduction<br />

Or: Listening to and discussing a Climate<br />

Justice Ambassador’s speech ............. 86<br />

Module 2: Climate crisis<br />

Or: Discussing <strong>the</strong> topic of Climate Justice ... 88<br />

Appendix:<br />

Module 3: Rhetoric & Style<br />

Or: Learning how to give short presentations .. 89<br />

Module 4: <strong>Plant</strong>ing<br />

Or: We plant and prepare new<br />

planting actions. ...................... 91<br />

Module 5: World Café. ....................<br />

Or: We collect ideas how o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

can be involved ....................... 92<br />

Module 6: Work in school groups<br />

Or: We take action! .................... 92<br />

Module 7: Our first lecture .................<br />

Or: We present our aims to adults .......... 93<br />

4. Our vision<br />

Contact in<strong>for</strong>mation / Image credits . . . . . . . .128<br />

We are <strong>the</strong> children of <strong>the</strong> world<br />

Or: our global planting-community ... 98<br />

We children are global citizens and<br />

world politicians<br />

Or: thinking and acting<br />

as global citizens ................. 104<br />

We should learn from recent history! . ...... 106<br />

What gives us courage? ................ 108<br />

What would we children do?<br />

Or: our 3-Point-Plan to save<br />

our future ........................ 108<br />

We are Future Lob<strong>by</strong>ists ...<br />

Or: how we are fighting <strong>for</strong><br />

our future . ....................... 112<br />

The Heads of Government ...............112<br />

The United Nations ....................113<br />

Parliaments. .........................117<br />

3-Point-Plan <strong>for</strong> states, cities, communities<br />

and companies .......................118<br />

Future-fee from <strong>the</strong> private sector ..........118<br />

The Change Chocolate - Our first<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> product. ..............119<br />

Our first global political party .............120<br />

Our democratic structure ................121<br />

Contents


Introduction<br />

The climate crisis is threatening our earth and we humans<br />

are responsible. If we continue to act as we have up to<br />

this point, it will result in catastrophic consequences.<br />

Yet, <strong>the</strong>re is far too little being done to stop this.<br />

We children want to change that – through actions and with this book!<br />

We have written “<strong>Tree</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Tree</strong>” primarily <strong>for</strong> people like us, kids and teenagers,<br />

because we are <strong>the</strong> ones who will pay <strong>for</strong> it if adults do not solve <strong>the</strong>se global<br />

problems.<br />

However, we are also consciously directing this book to adults - parents,<br />

teachers, politicians, entrepreneurs and o<strong>the</strong>r “decision-makers” in our society,<br />

because we want <strong>the</strong>m to help us in what we are doing.<br />

Our <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Children´s Initiative was very small when it began in<br />

2007, but since <strong>the</strong>n it has become a global movement. Compared to most<br />

adults, who only talk about climate change, we are actually doing something<br />

about it!<br />

You too can experience how great planting can be if you decide to join in and help!<br />

With this book, we hope to give you <strong>the</strong> courage to do so.<br />

You will see why it is so important that we children commit ourselves to<br />

more climate protection and climate justice in this world. And we will<br />

explain to you why we are planting trees to achieve <strong>the</strong>se goals.<br />

You can also learn a lot of really exciting things. For example: do you know<br />

how much air a single tree can clean and why? Do you know <strong>the</strong> difference<br />

between wea<strong>the</strong>r and climate? Do you know how coal and petroleum (oil)<br />

<strong>for</strong>m? Do you know what CO2 is and <strong>the</strong> impact it has on our atmosphere?<br />

And do you know why it is so bad if <strong>the</strong> ice in Greenland and <strong>the</strong> Antarctic<br />

melts, or that <strong>the</strong>re is a so-called “World Climate Summit” every year? etc…<br />

If <strong>the</strong>re is something in this book that you don’t understand, <strong>for</strong> example,<br />

a word or a phrase that you’re not familiar with, just ask your parents,<br />

your teacher or ano<strong>the</strong>r adult. They are here, after all, to help us children.<br />

If you have internet access, you could also take a quick look <strong>the</strong>re.<br />

Speaking of help: many adults helped us write this book <strong>for</strong> you. For<br />

all of <strong>the</strong>ir hard work, we would especially like to say thanks to Austin,<br />

Carsten, Claus-Peter, Melanie, Pascale, Renee, Ro<strong>by</strong>n, Sebastian,<br />

Susanne, Ulrike, Veronika and everybody from Oekom Publishers.<br />

Most importantly, we want to show you with “<strong>Tree</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Tree</strong>”<br />

how easily you can take part in what we are trying to achieve,<br />

and how much fun you can have doing it!<br />

We would first like to tell you how <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> began and how it<br />

developed into a really big (and exciting!) movement within a short time. You<br />

will learn what “climate change” means, how much we humans contribute<br />

Felix and Friends<br />

6 to it and what we can do in order to protect our environment.<br />

7


Felix explains:<br />

How everything began 11<br />

Wangari Maathai:<br />

Mama Miti –<br />

<strong>the</strong> Mo<strong>the</strong>r of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Tree</strong>s 19<br />

Billion <strong>Tree</strong> Campaign 23<br />

Why did I join? 26<br />

“It‘s <strong>the</strong> little things citizens do. That‘s what will<br />

make <strong>the</strong> difference.<br />

My little thing is planting trees.”<br />

Wangari Maathai<br />

Nobel Peace Prize recipient<br />

and environmental activist<br />

Why We Children Have to Act<br />

1.


Felix explains:<br />

How everything began<br />

Without my teacher, this children initiative probably<br />

wouldn’t exist today. Back in 2007, it was her<br />

who first thought it was high time <strong>for</strong> us children<br />

to start thinking about <strong>the</strong> climate crisis.<br />

The winter of 2006-2007 was unusually warm and my teacher suspected that it<br />

could have something to do with global warming. In any case, she felt that we<br />

students should do a little research about it on <strong>the</strong> internet to see what we could<br />

find. I promised to give a presentation on <strong>the</strong> climate crisis <strong>the</strong> following Monday.<br />

So that weekend I watched Al Gore’s film, “An Inconvenient Truth” and I copied<br />

slides <strong>for</strong> my presentation out of his book, which my grandfa<strong>the</strong>r had bought <strong>for</strong><br />

me.<br />

When I read how much CO2 we emit into <strong>the</strong> air with our cars, airplanes, houses,<br />

factories, and power plants and what CO2 and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r greenhouse gases* do<br />

to <strong>the</strong> atmosphere, it made me really upset. With <strong>the</strong> warming of <strong>the</strong> climate, <strong>the</strong><br />

melting of <strong>the</strong> glaciers, and rising of <strong>the</strong> oceans, our future is being destroyed,<br />

and people are just simply sitting around discussing it! Why hasn´t anyone done<br />

anything about it?<br />

On <strong>the</strong> internet I read about Wangari Maathai* from Kenya. During her life she<br />

has planted trees in many African countries<br />

and has also fought against <strong>the</strong> selfish<br />

interests of <strong>the</strong> rich. This gave me <strong>the</strong> idea<br />

*<br />

that we kids could also plant trees! Children<br />

all over <strong>the</strong> world could join in and work<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r, like a big global family!<br />

Learn more<br />

10<br />

about Wangari<br />

Maathai 11<br />

on page 19.<br />

If Wangari Maathai can manage to make<br />

sure that 30 million trees in Africa are<br />

planted in 30 years, <strong>the</strong>n we kids should<br />

also be able to plant at least one million<br />

trees in every country of <strong>the</strong> world. Right?<br />

Wangari planting one of<br />

<strong>the</strong> thirty million trees.<br />

* Greenhouse<br />

gases and<br />

why <strong>the</strong>y are<br />

becoming more<br />

dangerous <strong>for</strong><br />

our climate are<br />

explained on<br />

page 34.


A Presentation with consequences<br />

The next Monday I gave my presentation in front of <strong>the</strong> class. I called it, “The End<br />

At first I was amazed at how much interest I had<br />

awakened in my class. My classmates thought it<br />

was a great idea and my teacher thought so, too.<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Polar Bears.” I told everybody about <strong>the</strong> greenhouse effect and what <strong>the</strong><br />

Two days later she let me hold my presentation<br />

increase of CO2 has to do with <strong>the</strong> increase in climate temperature. I also spoke<br />

in front of representatives from each class in <strong>the</strong><br />

about how trees bind CO2 and turn it into oxygen. <strong>Tree</strong>s help make greenhouse<br />

school. And on Thursday I held <strong>the</strong> same presen-<br />

gases harmless. Of course, I realized, <strong>the</strong>re needs to be more trees – we just<br />

tation once more, in front of <strong>the</strong> head of school!<br />

have to make sure that <strong>the</strong>y are planted! So, at <strong>the</strong> end of my presentation I told<br />

Pretty soon I was traveling with a laptop to o<strong>the</strong>r schools, explaining what <strong>the</strong><br />

my classmates, “Let us plant one million trees in every country on earth.”<br />

Since <strong>the</strong>n we have been planting trees. Trough this we are setting an example<br />

climate crisis is and talking about my tree-planting idea. At this time I was 9 years<br />

old.<br />

<strong>for</strong> climate justice. Compared to an African, an American puts out 40 times as<br />

The presentation at <strong>the</strong> school was really well accepted.<br />

much CO2 into <strong>the</strong> air and an European 20 times as much. If every person had<br />

Probably because <strong>the</strong>re are a lot of children who<br />

<strong>the</strong> right to put out an equal amount of CO2, let us say 1.5 tons of CO2, <strong>the</strong>n an<br />

are really worried about <strong>the</strong> climate crisis like I am<br />

African, who puts out only half a ton, could sell <strong>the</strong> rights <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r 1.0 ton to<br />

somebody else, someone who wants to drive a big car <strong>for</strong> example. Individuals<br />

and <strong>the</strong>y want to do something about it, too.<br />

would have to dig a little deeper into <strong>the</strong>ir pockets <strong>for</strong> this luxury. In this case <strong>the</strong><br />

And maybe <strong>the</strong>y feel like I do, that adults should stop talking and finally do<br />

African would receive more money <strong>for</strong> not affecting <strong>the</strong> environment as much as<br />

something. I think that if we children don’t find solutions and <strong>for</strong>ce adults to<br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs, and with <strong>the</strong> money <strong>the</strong>y could do good things like build schools and<br />

act, <strong>the</strong>n nothing will happen <strong>for</strong> a long time! We kids have to work toge<strong>the</strong>r!<br />

hospitals. This could ultimately help to change <strong>the</strong> fact that over 30,000 people,<br />

All of <strong>the</strong> bigger problems that we are currently facing can only be solved on a<br />

mainly children, are dying of starvation and easily avoidable diseases every single<br />

global level. The climate crisis, <strong>the</strong> shrinking amount of resources, <strong>the</strong> loss of<br />

day. 30,000 in an incredible rich world.<br />

biodiversity, <strong>the</strong> financial crisis, <strong>the</strong> conflict between <strong>the</strong> rich and <strong>the</strong> poor – all<br />

of this is more than likely not solvable as long as everybody only thinks and acts<br />

as if <strong>the</strong>ir own country should have <strong>the</strong> biggest gain. Clearly <strong>the</strong>re can be no<br />

global contract when everybody thinks only about <strong>the</strong>mselves. Only when we see<br />

ourselves as a global family, as global citizens, and only when we understand<br />

that <strong>the</strong> future isn’t divisible, will we be able to tackle all of <strong>the</strong>se problems.<br />

12 13<br />

The end of <strong>the</strong><br />

polar bears was<br />

<strong>the</strong> beginning.<br />

Frithjof Finkbeiner<br />

talks about his<br />

son, Felix:<br />

About Felix Finkbeiner<br />

Felix has always been an independent kid. Already<br />

at <strong>the</strong> age of seven, he travelled alone every day<br />

from our little village of Paehl <strong>for</strong> four hours on <strong>the</strong><br />

train, bus, and tram system to Augsburg and back,<br />

because he absolutely insisted on attending <strong>the</strong><br />

international school <strong>the</strong>re. For us parents, it was a<br />

hard time. When he takes to something, he is incredibly<br />

determined and persistent; he is what we in<br />

Bavaria call a “thick wood driller” or in high-Ger<br />

man, a hardheaded individual, but in a good-sense<br />

certainly.<br />

When he was 9 years old and had <strong>the</strong> idea about<br />

planting trees all over <strong>the</strong> world, we thought it<br />

was really nice, but we didn’t really give it a lot of<br />

thought– that is, until early 2008 when we had a<br />

key experience:<br />

The Global Marshall Plan Foundation, which was<br />

founded <strong>by</strong> me and my wife, had organized <strong>the</strong><br />

World Commons Forum in Berlin. A fantastic event<br />

with a press conference, experts from all over <strong>the</strong><br />

world and many important and influential people,<br />

but nobody from <strong>the</strong> press was to be seen <strong>the</strong>re.<br />

Not one! A month later Felix and his friends orga-<br />

nized <strong>the</strong>ir own press conference in <strong>the</strong> Munich<br />

Literature House, and people from <strong>the</strong> press stood<br />

in line to get in! The story was reported and written<br />

about 500 times! It was at this point that we and<br />

our foundation first understood how much power<br />

children wield in this fight. But <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> children,<br />

this fight is not over economic growth, influence,<br />

or production figures, it is <strong>the</strong> fight <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir future,<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir lives. Their credibility and sincerity of purpose<br />

is something that we adults often lack.


www.plant-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-planet.org<br />

* The UN (United<br />

Nations)<br />

is a union of<br />

many countries<br />

from around <strong>the</strong><br />

world. Its main<br />

tasks are: <strong>the</strong><br />

security of<br />

<strong>the</strong> free world,<br />

observing international<br />

law,<br />

protection of<br />

human rights,<br />

and <strong>the</strong><br />

promotion of<br />

international<br />

cooperation.<br />

We are growing!<br />

Many many students have already joined our cause. The high-school graduates<br />

Gregor, Sascha, and Christian, who came to us from <strong>the</strong> Protestant Academy in<br />

Tutzing, created a website <strong>for</strong> us, over 100 students helped us to send letters to<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r schools. My sisters Franziska and Flurina helped me and also my parents.<br />

Now <strong>the</strong> only thing left was to find a name <strong>for</strong> our movement.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> internet I finally discovered that in 2003 <strong>the</strong> UNEP had started a project<br />

<strong>for</strong> kids called <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> (By <strong>the</strong> way, UNEP is <strong>the</strong> abbreviation of <strong>the</strong><br />

United Nations Environment Programme, <strong>the</strong> department of <strong>the</strong> UN* which is<br />

responsible <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> protection of <strong>the</strong> environment). For a long time nothing had<br />

really been done with this project - but WE wanted to do it and immediately!<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> - <strong>the</strong> name matched perfectly with our plans.<br />

Because everybody on earth has to work toge<strong>the</strong>r, an English name <strong>for</strong> our<br />

organization made sense. It is <strong>the</strong> only way we could guarantee that people from<br />

all nationalities could come toge<strong>the</strong>r. We children want our voices to be heard!<br />

Incidentally, Wangari Maathai matched our start with <strong>the</strong> UNEP with <strong>the</strong> launch<br />

of her own “Billion <strong>Tree</strong> Campaign” <strong>for</strong> adults. Toge<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong> adult´s and children’s<br />

campaign is called <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Billion <strong>Tree</strong> Campaign.<br />

On 28 th March 2007, two months after my presentation,<br />

we planted our first tree in front of my school.<br />

Shortly after, o<strong>the</strong>r schools began to follow.<br />

Reporters from newspapers and from radios came and wanted to know more<br />

about our idea. In November 2007 I gave my first large presentation to <strong>the</strong><br />

Rotary Club in Weilheim, Germany. The CEO from Toyota Germany was also<br />

present. He came up to <strong>the</strong> stage and invited me in front of all <strong>the</strong> people to<br />

hold a presentation <strong>for</strong> 1,200 Toyota car dealers in Cologne on 6th 14<br />

December. I<br />

accepted immediately.<br />

15<br />

Be<strong>for</strong>e I left <strong>for</strong> Cologne it became really hectic because I thought that I had<br />

left <strong>the</strong> notes <strong>for</strong> my speech behind. After <strong>the</strong> presentation I finally found <strong>the</strong>m<br />

though -- in one of my socks! I had stuffed <strong>the</strong>m <strong>the</strong>re so that I wouldn’t <strong>for</strong>get<br />

<strong>the</strong>m at home … but ever since <strong>the</strong>n I haven’t needed my notes to give a<br />

presentation.<br />

Our first tree was planted on 28th March 2007. However, in just a year I was able<br />

to announce at a press conference that we had already planted 50,000 trees. The<br />

story of what we children had done <strong>for</strong> our own future was reported everywhere:<br />

in newspapers, TV, radio and on <strong>the</strong> internet. In June 2008, I traveled to Norway<br />

in order to hold a presentation about climate justice in front of 700 children from<br />

105 countries at <strong>the</strong> children’s conference of <strong>the</strong> UNEP. Afterwards <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r children<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Youth Board of <strong>the</strong> UNEP voted <strong>for</strong> me to join <strong>the</strong>m. The Board consists<br />

of 7 children, each one representing an entire continent. “My” continent is Europe<br />

and my task is to explain to as many people as possible that we absolutely need<br />

to do something against <strong>the</strong> crises with <strong>the</strong> climate, justice, and inequality, not<br />

sometime in <strong>the</strong> future, but now!<br />

Even in my wildest dreams I never thought that <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> would be<br />

such a success! But a very important part of my idea was that we children would<br />

tackle <strong>the</strong>se problems toge<strong>the</strong>r – including <strong>the</strong> fact that not only I, but also<br />

as many o<strong>the</strong>r kids as possible, would travel around, giving presentations and<br />

interviews, organizing in<strong>for</strong>mation events and hosting tree-planting parties.<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> is a message that needs Ambassadors!<br />

Toge<strong>the</strong>r we can<br />

achieve quite a lot!


* More in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

about<br />

<strong>the</strong>se academies<br />

and what you can<br />

learn through<br />

<strong>the</strong>m is on page<br />

84.<br />

Today I am no longer <strong>the</strong> only person who is giving presentations and calling<br />

<strong>for</strong> tree-planting parties. Now, all over <strong>the</strong> world, <strong>the</strong>re are over 14,000 Climate<br />

Justice Ambassadors, children from over 193 countries working with <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong><strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>.<br />

And people are really listening to us! Our idea is contagious!<br />

Alone I would have had no chance to answer every request <strong>for</strong> presentations and<br />

interviews. We just simply had to have more kids.<br />

Initially many kids don’t have <strong>the</strong> confidence to take over such a task, but<br />

actually it’s not a problem at all! They only have to study <strong>the</strong> facts about climate<br />

change and know how to present <strong>the</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation to o<strong>the</strong>r people. At <strong>the</strong> end<br />

of October 2008, we invited a group of students to our first “academy” in a<br />

meeting place in Sonnenberg, Germany. Every school in <strong>the</strong> state of Lower<br />

Saxony was allowed to send 2 kids. Franziska, Gregor, and I held presentations<br />

at <strong>the</strong> academy and explained our experiences to <strong>the</strong> students. Suddenly it didn’t<br />

seem like such a strange idea that <strong>the</strong>y could give presentations, not only to<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r children but in front of adults, too. Now <strong>the</strong> children had <strong>the</strong> confidence to<br />

explain to everyone how we can tackle <strong>the</strong>se critical problems.<br />

Since <strong>the</strong>n quite a lot of <strong>the</strong>se academies* have taken place, and not only in<br />

Germany, Austria, and Switzerland, but also in Belgium, Brazil, China, Colombia,<br />

Dominican Republic , France, Guatemala, Italy, Kenya, Lesotho, Liechtenstein,<br />

Malawi, Mexico, Poland, Singapore, South Africa,Spain, Tanzania, UK, USA and<br />

soon in many o<strong>the</strong>r countries!<br />

Prominent people with <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

Peter Peter Maffay Maffay<br />

16 To make sure that our <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> movement spreads<br />

around <strong>the</strong> world as quickly as possible, it needs<br />

17<br />

Don’t talk.<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>!<br />

many Climate Justice Ambassadors. There<strong>for</strong>e, from <strong>the</strong> very beginning we gave<br />

it a lot of thought who would be most-suited <strong>for</strong> this job - aside from us children<br />

of course. Who would be better than <strong>the</strong> people who are really well known?! In<br />

a short amount of time we won over many prominent* and influential people to<br />

our cause, people who find our idea really great and who agree with us about<br />

how important it is. Included in this group are musicians, athletes, scientists,<br />

politicians and many o<strong>the</strong>r high-profile people in society.<br />

They are, <strong>for</strong> example: Harrison Ford (international actor), Gisele Bündchen<br />

(supermodel), HRH Haya Bint Al Hussein (Princess of Jordan), Michael Stich<br />

(Professional Tennis Player), Seung Soo Han (Prime Minister of South Korea),<br />

Masenate Mohato Seeiso (Queen of Lesotho), Wei Wei (Chinese Popstar) and<br />

many more.<br />

We aren’t saying that to brag. We’re saying it because we are excited so many<br />

well known and influential people are really supporting our cause! And we are<br />

sure that we are going to find many, many more people who want to join in, too.<br />

Rajendra Pachauri<br />

David Suzuki<br />

Albert II of Monaco<br />

* Incidentally,“prominent”<br />

refers<br />

to “excellent”<br />

- which naturally<br />

makes us<br />

happy – because<br />

it means that we<br />

are able to work<br />

alongside so<br />

many “excellent”<br />

people!<br />

Do you also want to<br />

put your hand in front<br />

of <strong>the</strong> mouth of an<br />

important or famous<br />

person?<br />

Stop talking.<br />

Start planting.<br />

was awarded with <strong>the</strong><br />

Golden Social Effie<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> best international<br />

campaign 2010<br />

– <strong>the</strong> “Oscar” <strong>for</strong><br />

advertisment.<br />

Wangari Maathai


Wangari Maathai (1940 - 2011):<br />

Mama Miti – <strong>the</strong><br />

Mo<strong>the</strong>r of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Tree</strong>s<br />

The most common reason why people plant trees is<br />

because <strong>the</strong>y want to use <strong>the</strong>m later on, as fuel <strong>for</strong> a fire<br />

or as building material. Sometimes, people might want<br />

fruit from <strong>the</strong> tree, <strong>for</strong> example apples, plums, pears, or<br />

cherries. <strong>Tree</strong>s are often planted <strong>for</strong> aes<strong>the</strong>tic reasons.<br />

Indeed, <strong>the</strong> special charm of most parks and gardens can<br />

be attributed to an abundance of lush and beautiful trees.<br />

In earlier times, trees were planted along <strong>the</strong> roadside, in order to provide<br />

shade <strong>for</strong> travellers and horse-drawn carriages. There have always been people<br />

who planted trees with <strong>the</strong> aim of improving <strong>the</strong>ir environment. For example,<br />

designers of ancient cities knew that <strong>for</strong>ests or green-belts can improve <strong>the</strong><br />

quality of <strong>the</strong> air if <strong>the</strong> wind blows through <strong>the</strong>m be<strong>for</strong>e it reaches <strong>the</strong> city. With<br />

this knowledge <strong>the</strong>y began <strong>the</strong> tradition of planting <strong>for</strong>ests on <strong>the</strong> side of <strong>the</strong><br />

city from which <strong>the</strong> wind typically came.<br />

Felix first came up with <strong>the</strong> idea of <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> when he read about<br />

Wangari Maathai, an African woman who planted trees in order to save her<br />

country. For her, it wasn’t necessarily a question of obtaining wood or fruit, it<br />

wasn’t even about <strong>the</strong> beauty of <strong>the</strong> trees <strong>the</strong>mselves; what she wanted was to<br />

make something that was about more than personal use. She wanted to create<br />

something that could be used and enjoyed <strong>by</strong> everyone.<br />

Wangari Maathai was born in Kenya on April 1st *<br />

1940<br />

1940. When she<br />

was young her mo<strong>the</strong>r often sent her out to ga<strong>the</strong>r wood, telling her many<br />

interesting stories about <strong>the</strong> trees and shrubs of her African homeland. “Do<br />

not take dry wood out from under a fig tree. It is a tree god! We do not use<br />

him and we do not cut him down,”* was something she used to say. Many of<br />

<strong>the</strong> children in Africa may have also heard such advice … eventually <strong>for</strong>gotten,<br />

but not Wangari. She soaked up all in<strong>for</strong>mation to do with <strong>the</strong> living world, like<br />

a tree root soaking up water. Ano<strong>the</strong>r thing that Wangari’s mo<strong>the</strong>r often told<br />

her, hoping that she would someday make it her life motto, was “Do not just sit<br />

around idly, go plant something!” Later, Wangari would become world-famous<br />

<strong>for</strong> doing exactly that.<br />

This is a quote<br />

from <strong>the</strong> book,<br />

“<strong>Tree</strong>s Save <strong>the</strong><br />

World!” in which<br />

Wangari Maathai’s<br />

life and story is<br />

reported about in<br />

great detail.<br />

18 We from <strong>Plant</strong><strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

give this book<br />

to all of our<br />

Climate Justice<br />

19<br />

Ambassadors as a<br />

gift. Through it<br />

you learn how Wangari<br />

Maathai became<br />

<strong>the</strong> “Mo<strong>the</strong>r of <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Tree</strong>s,” as well as<br />

bright role-model<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> world and<br />

especially <strong>for</strong> us<br />

from <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<br />

<strong>Planet</strong>.


Kenyan<br />

Fig <strong>Tree</strong><br />

1971<br />

First things first. Wangari was lucky that her intelligence and ability was noticed<br />

<strong>by</strong> some of <strong>the</strong> local missionary sisters. Toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> sisters decided to make<br />

sure that this young Kenyan girl from <strong>the</strong> countryside could attend a well-known<br />

convent school and be given a good education. Wangari’s per<strong>for</strong>mance in school<br />

was so good that she went on to receive a scholarship to study abroad. First she<br />

travelled to <strong>the</strong> United States and <strong>the</strong>n afterwards to Germany to study biology.<br />

In 1971 she was <strong>the</strong> first Kenyan woman at <strong>the</strong> University of Nairobi to receive<br />

her PhD. That same year she became <strong>the</strong> first Professor of Anatomy in veterinary<br />

medicine.<br />

Why Wangari became active<br />

Wangari had already been a member of <strong>the</strong> National Council of Women of Kenya<br />

(NCWK) <strong>for</strong> some years. At <strong>the</strong> next meeting she told <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r women about her<br />

idea of “planting” to protect against soil erosion and drought. Wangari was sure<br />

that her colleagues also knew how trees could help to keep <strong>the</strong> ground firm. Even<br />

in torrential rain, which is normal during <strong>the</strong> rainy season in Africa, <strong>the</strong> roots of<br />

tree can stop precious soil from being washed away.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, Wangari knew how difficult life could be <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> people in<br />

<strong>the</strong> small villages and she knew that <strong>the</strong>y could not af<strong>for</strong>d to fight against <strong>the</strong><br />

depletion of <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>for</strong>ests at <strong>the</strong> expense of <strong>the</strong> use of firewood <strong>for</strong> cooking and<br />

staying warm. Simply put, <strong>the</strong>y would cut off <strong>the</strong> branch on which <strong>the</strong>y sat.<br />

Does anybody really have <strong>the</strong> right to tell <strong>the</strong> poor, who often have far too few<br />

resources already, “Keep your hands off <strong>the</strong> trees”? That would be like denying<br />

food to a starving person.<br />

Wangari Maathai took a big step <strong>for</strong>ward with her idea when she participated<br />

in <strong>the</strong> first UN Women’s Conference in Mexico City in 1975. Attendees from 133<br />

countries around <strong>the</strong> world were in agreement that <strong>the</strong> three areas, women,<br />

development and environment should be considered as a single unit.<br />

In 1977 <strong>the</strong> National Council of Women of Kenya (NCWK), commissioned Wangari<br />

(who was already at that time a well-known scientist both nationally and internationally)<br />

to put her tree-planting idea into action.<br />

That was <strong>the</strong> beginning of <strong>the</strong> “Green Belt Movement“.<br />

Entire <strong>for</strong>ests<br />

were destroyed!<br />

<strong>Tree</strong>s hold <strong>the</strong><br />

ground firm!<br />

1975<br />

Wangari Maathai<br />

distributing seeds<br />

to <strong>the</strong> villagers<br />

and convincing<br />

politicians.<br />

It was a specific experience that led Wangari to devote herself to protecting<br />

<strong>the</strong> environment. Petra Schäfer-Timpner writes* : “When she was searching <strong>the</strong><br />

surrounding environment in Nairobi <strong>for</strong> ticks to study in her laboratory she saw<br />

with horror that <strong>the</strong> rivers were full of mud, pouring out onto <strong>the</strong> streets, and<br />

* that <strong>the</strong> cows were emaciated because <strong>the</strong>y could not find enough grass to eat.<br />

Suddenly everything became clear to Wangari. She realized that <strong>the</strong> ticks weren’t<br />

<strong>the</strong> worst thing <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> cattle farming, <strong>the</strong> worst thing was <strong>the</strong> destruction of<br />

<strong>the</strong> environment … Then afterward she discovered that her beloved fig tree had<br />

been chopped down to make room <strong>for</strong> a tea plantation … And that a near<strong>by</strong><br />

brook, which she used to play in as a child, had been purposely dried up.”<br />

Wangari Maathai could see that <strong>the</strong> defiling and devastation of <strong>the</strong> land clearly<br />

had a lot to do with <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> trees had disappeared. For many years <strong>the</strong><br />

Kenyan government had been clearing <strong>for</strong>ests so that coffee and tea could be<br />

planted in <strong>the</strong>ir place.<br />

Petra Schäfer-<br />

20 21<br />

Timpner is <strong>the</strong><br />

author of <strong>the</strong><br />

book, “<strong>Tree</strong>s<br />

Save <strong>the</strong> World!”


* Daniel arap<br />

Moi was President<br />

of Kenya<br />

from 1978 to<br />

2002. Although<br />

he was elected,<br />

his rule was<br />

really a dictatorship.<br />

Green Belt Movement<br />

The beginning was not easy. Police <strong>for</strong>ces of <strong>the</strong> corrupt Moi* government<br />

destroyed <strong>the</strong> shoots that <strong>the</strong> women had hand planted. From <strong>the</strong> first day, <strong>the</strong><br />

movement had to fight to survive.<br />

But <strong>the</strong> pioneers of <strong>the</strong> Green Belt Movement were not discouraged. Eventually<br />

Wangari received a commitment from <strong>the</strong> Kenyan Forest Service that <strong>the</strong>y would<br />

provide one million free seedlings. Un<strong>for</strong>tunately when <strong>the</strong> women began to<br />

engage in planting parties throughout <strong>the</strong> country, <strong>the</strong> Forest Service broke its<br />

promise. “Only against payment,” one told Wangari and her helpers, implying that<br />

<strong>the</strong>y were also against <strong>the</strong> women.<br />

Un<strong>for</strong>tunately <strong>the</strong>re was no money available to purchase a hundred thousand<br />

seedlings, let alone a million! The people from <strong>the</strong> Forest Service knew this and<br />

hoped that <strong>by</strong> breaking <strong>the</strong>ir promise <strong>the</strong>y could get rid of <strong>the</strong> “troublesome”<br />

women. The idea that finally saved <strong>the</strong> movement, was actually quite simple:<br />

“We’ll grow our own seedlings!” How it worked was that women from <strong>the</strong> countryside<br />

received 4 US-cents <strong>for</strong> every seedling <strong>the</strong>y grew at home from <strong>the</strong> Green<br />

Belt Movement. This may not sound like a lot, but <strong>for</strong> many of <strong>the</strong>se women it<br />

was <strong>the</strong> first money that <strong>the</strong>y had earned in <strong>the</strong>ir entire lives. For <strong>the</strong> first time<br />

<strong>the</strong> women could purchase basic essentials <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>mselves and <strong>the</strong>ir families,<br />

essentials which up to that point had been out of reach.<br />

<strong>the</strong> prize from Princess Diana.<br />

This event spread knowledge<br />

and awareness about <strong>the</strong><br />

Green Belt Movement around<br />

<strong>the</strong> world. However, what<br />

Wangari was most happy about<br />

was that <strong>the</strong> world was finally<br />

seeing great things happening<br />

in Africa, great things that were<br />

led <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> initiative of African<br />

women.”<br />

In 2004 Wangari Maathai was <strong>the</strong> first African woman ever to receive <strong>the</strong> Nobel<br />

Peace Prize. This was <strong>the</strong> first time that Wangari’s protection of <strong>the</strong> environment<br />

– along with her resistance against <strong>the</strong> Moi-Dictatorship – had been recognized<br />

as a peace-keeping action. But as <strong>the</strong> leader of <strong>the</strong> Nobel Prize committee Ole<br />

Danbold Mjøs wisely stated: “Peace on <strong>the</strong> Earth depends upon our ability to<br />

maintain a living environment.” This prize honored both her ef<strong>for</strong>ts to protect <strong>the</strong><br />

environment and her courage <strong>for</strong> attempting to change <strong>the</strong> government of<br />

Kenya. Earlier, when Daniel arap Moi was just running <strong>for</strong> office, Wangari Maathai<br />

had risked her own safety <strong>by</strong> standing up as a presidential candidate against him<br />

– a bold action which resulted in her being sent to prison where she was sadly<br />

Wangari Maathai<br />

receiving <strong>the</strong> Nobel<br />

Peace Prize in 2004<br />

In 1981 Kenya’s capital city, Nairobi, hosted a UN Conference on <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>me of<br />

mistreated.<br />

1981<br />

“Renewable Energy”. For Wangari this presented a great opportunity to meet<br />

many o<strong>the</strong>r like-minded people from around <strong>the</strong> world. Colleagues from <strong>the</strong><br />

At Amnesty International she thanked all <strong>the</strong> people from many countries around<br />

<strong>the</strong> world who had given her <strong>the</strong>ir support while she was in detention:<br />

Norwegian Forestry Board offered her a small salary so she would have <strong>the</strong> time<br />

“I cannot count <strong>the</strong> number of times that <strong>the</strong>y saved my life and have made our<br />

and opportunity to grow and streng<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> Green Belt Movement even fur<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

work possible.”<br />

22 Money also came from <strong>the</strong> United Nations (UN) so that her organization could<br />

23<br />

start to pay full-time employees. The Green Belt Movement developed slowly<br />

The Green Belt Movement is active in 13 countries, and has established over 600<br />

and tentatively in <strong>the</strong> beginning, but now it has become strong and hardy, like a<br />

tree nurseries. So far, over 30 million trees have been planted <strong>by</strong> members of <strong>the</strong><br />

young tree in good soil.<br />

Nothing is stronger than an idea whose time has come. Wangari achieved fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

movement. It is <strong>the</strong>se members who gave Wangari her nickname, “Mama Miti,”<br />

which means “Mo<strong>the</strong>r of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Tree</strong>s” in Swahili, Kenya’s native language.<br />

success <strong>by</strong> bringing many high school graduates from Nairobi into <strong>the</strong> organization<br />

to work as inspectors. Delegations from all over Africa continued to open<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir doors to <strong>the</strong> women of <strong>the</strong> Green Belt Movement – hoping that <strong>the</strong>y too<br />

Billion <strong>Tree</strong> Campaign<br />

2006<br />

could learn how to protect <strong>the</strong>ir own country’s environment like <strong>the</strong>se inspiratio-<br />

When a corporate group in <strong>the</strong> United States told Wangari Maathai it was<br />

nal women. The idea blossomed and continued to bear fruit.<br />

planning to plant a million trees, her spontaneous response was: “That’s great,<br />

but what we really need is to plant a billion trees.” The idea of a Billion <strong>Tree</strong><br />

Petra Schäfer Timpner writes: “In 1989 toge<strong>the</strong>r with Mo<strong>the</strong>r Theresa, Wangari<br />

Campaign was born and it was launched during <strong>the</strong> UN climate summit COP12<br />

Maathai was awarded <strong>the</strong> Woman of <strong>the</strong> World prize. She personally received<br />

in November 2006 in Nairobi, Kenya, under <strong>the</strong> patronage of Wangari Maathai


and HSH Prince Albert II of Monaco and <strong>the</strong> support of <strong>the</strong> UNEP. At <strong>the</strong> same<br />

time, ten thousand kilometres away in Europe Germany, Christmas time, Felix<br />

was reading in Al Gore’s book “An Inconvenient Truth”. In <strong>the</strong> internet he learned<br />

about Wangari Maathai, that inspiring women in Africa.<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Children´s Initiative<br />

2007 On January 15<br />

2009<br />

Handover of The Billion<br />

<strong>Tree</strong> Campaign <strong>by</strong><br />

Achim Steiner, UNEP<br />

and Prince Albert II<br />

to <strong>the</strong> children in<br />

December 2011 in<br />

Durban, South Africa<br />

th 2007 Felix gave his first grade 4 presentation about <strong>the</strong> climate<br />

crisis in his class. His logic: if women in Africa are able to plant a million trees<br />

each year, we children worldwide should be able to plant a million trees in each<br />

country of <strong>the</strong> world. This was <strong>the</strong> launch of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Children<br />

Initiative.<br />

The adults in <strong>the</strong> Billion <strong>Tree</strong> Campaign succeeded to bring <strong>the</strong> billionth tree in<br />

<strong>the</strong> ground in November 2007. Felix and his friends in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

Children Initiative reached <strong>the</strong> first millionth tree in May 2010.<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Billion <strong>Tree</strong> Campaign<br />

On September 21th on February 2<br />

2009 Wangari and Felix met <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> first time in New York.<br />

Both attended a press conference of <strong>the</strong> UNEP during <strong>the</strong> UN General Assembly.<br />

Wangari Maathai underlined <strong>the</strong> need <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> campaign <strong>by</strong> saying: “People talk<br />

too much. We are no longer talking, we are working. The challenge now is to tell<br />

<strong>the</strong> world to go dig holes and plant seedlings. I‘ve<br />

no doubt we will achieve our goal.“<br />

Felix presented in New York at <strong>the</strong> same time <strong>the</strong><br />

campaign „Stop talking. Start planting.“ Wangari<br />

and Felix decided to cooperate closely toge<strong>the</strong>r in<br />

future in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Billion <strong>Tree</strong> Campaign.<br />

Felix made <strong>the</strong> pictures <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> campaign<br />

„Stop talking. Start planting.“ with Wangari, Gisele<br />

Buendchen, Jia Zhibang, <strong>the</strong> Chinese Minister of<br />

Forestry and many o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

Two years later, it was in New York again, both Felix<br />

and Wangari were invited <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> United Nations to<br />

address <strong>the</strong> UN General Assembly on <strong>the</strong> occasion<br />

of <strong>the</strong> opening of <strong>the</strong> International Year of Forests<br />

nd 2011. In his UN-speech Felix proposed to Wangari Maathai to<br />

set a 1.000 billion trees as a new official goal. Wangari was excited <strong>by</strong> that<br />

proposal.<br />

When Felix travelled to Africa in July 2011, he also visited Nyeri in Kenya,<br />

Wangari’s home town, but Wangari was already very sick. In Nairobi, <strong>the</strong> capital<br />

of Kenya at <strong>the</strong> headquarters of <strong>the</strong> UNEP, Felix had a meeting with its Executive<br />

Director Achim Steiner and agreed on <strong>the</strong> handover of <strong>the</strong> Billion <strong>Tree</strong> Campaign<br />

to <strong>the</strong> children of Plan-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>. Wangari and Felix were <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e supposed<br />

to meet at <strong>the</strong> UN Climate Summit COP17 in Durban in December 2011. On September<br />

25th 2011, this inspiring and wonderful woman passed away. Felix wrote<br />

in his diary: “Wangari, you were such an inspiring personality. You will continue to<br />

live in thousands of children. We children will fulfil your vision! You will be proud of<br />

us while looking down to earth!”<br />

When Mama Miti, <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>r of trees died <strong>the</strong> children took over <strong>the</strong> responsibility<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Billion <strong>Tree</strong> Campaign. 14 billion trees were pledged and 12.5 billion<br />

trees planted at that time. Felix and friends were calling in Durban, South Africa<br />

all world citizens <strong>for</strong> action: “Two trees <strong>for</strong> each citizen in five years is a good<br />

start. But now we have to speed up: Every world citizen should plant 150 trees<br />

to reach 1,000 billion trees until 2020. We will continue planting trees until we<br />

will have reached 1,000 billion trees. Wangari Maathai has demonstrated that <strong>by</strong><br />

planting trees she was successfully empowering <strong>the</strong> women in Africa. By planting<br />

trees toge<strong>the</strong>r worldwide we will learn to understand that we are world citizens<br />

and we will empower ourselves in a global movement <strong>for</strong> sustainability.”<br />

The handover of <strong>the</strong> official tree counter from <strong>the</strong> UNEP to <strong>the</strong> children of <strong>Plant</strong>-<br />

24 <strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> was a<br />

25<br />

historical event and<br />

a real empowerment<br />

<strong>for</strong> all <strong>the</strong> children<br />

of <strong>the</strong> world.<br />

Every government,<br />

company and citizen<br />

now reports to <strong>the</strong><br />

children how many<br />

trees <strong>the</strong>y pledge<br />

to plant or already<br />

have planted.<br />

Felix and Wangari Maathai meeting in<br />

September 2009 in New York <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

first time<br />

2011


Raphael<br />

I am with <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong><strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

because I<br />

Carolina<br />

I really care about <strong>the</strong> global warming consequences and <strong>the</strong><br />

impact to our future and <strong>the</strong> future generations. Nowadays, we are<br />

a lot of humans on this planet, we weren‘t born with <strong>the</strong> propose to destroy<br />

Why did I join?<br />

We have to do something! Doing nothing and just waiting <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> dire predictions<br />

Jule and Merle<br />

We have to take<br />

care of <strong>the</strong> future,<br />

because o<strong>the</strong>rwise<br />

we won’t be able<br />

to survive. With<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<br />

<strong>Planet</strong> campaign we are<br />

think it is really important our planet, even though we always wanted to dominate, control, manipulate<br />

about climate change to become reality, is not an option. Of course, sometimes taking action and having<br />

that we take care of <strong>the</strong> every living thing on this planet. While we find more ways to manipulate<br />

we ask ourselves if we’re making a difference.<br />

fun at <strong>the</strong> same time.<br />

environment toge<strong>the</strong>r. If <strong>the</strong> earth, <strong>the</strong> impact becomes bigger every year, because of <strong>the</strong> new<br />

“Isn’t it already too late …?”<br />

Through <strong>the</strong> largeness<br />

we finally begin to start<br />

planting trees, <strong>the</strong>n maybe<br />

we can have an influence<br />

industries and technologies. Now that we are<br />

beginning to realize <strong>the</strong> problems, we want<br />

to make a change. But changes aren´t easy,<br />

Josia<br />

I am interested in<br />

A wise man once said: “The question of whe<strong>the</strong>r help has come too late or just in<br />

time can’t always be answered with a clear yes or a no. But one thing is certain:<br />

of <strong>the</strong> initiative we receive<br />

a lot of attention and<br />

we keep hearing that<br />

this is why it is such a<br />

on <strong>the</strong> climate crisis. it is a slow process. If we work all toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

everything about<br />

those who give up have already lost!”<br />

success.<br />

worldwide, we can make a change.<br />

climate. I think it is very<br />

important to know how<br />

We won’t give up!<br />

Rufat<br />

Lea and Mira<br />

We joined because we think it is really important that people<br />

and why <strong>the</strong> environmental<br />

catastrophe is getting<br />

worse. We have already<br />

In fact, quite <strong>the</strong> opposite<br />

- we are just starting<br />

to make things right!<br />

Leon<br />

I joined because I<br />

want to help save<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<br />

<strong>Planet</strong> is a<br />

huge network<br />

and connects children<br />

are educated about <strong>the</strong> important topic of climate change. It is about our talked about this a little<br />

our Earth – and that can only from many different<br />

future!! We believe that even though we are children we can still influence during some of our school<br />

happen if people understand countries. Toge<strong>the</strong>r we<br />

world events. We don’t have to listen to those who say, “You have to be presentations. That was<br />

Clara<br />

our environment better. I are powerful and adults<br />

an adult be<strong>for</strong>e you can do that.” We think Felix’s idea is super and we<br />

want as many people as possible to take part, so that his idea can be like<br />

a snowball rolling down a hill, always growing.<br />

really interesting and<br />

I was really glad that I<br />

could do it all with my<br />

friend Jona. We have both<br />

There are many reasons: <strong>for</strong> one,<br />

I would still like to see snow when<br />

I’m older. It’s mostly about my future,<br />

though, and about <strong>the</strong> lousy situation of<br />

want to help enlighten our<br />

fellow humans, to explain to<br />

<strong>the</strong>m, <strong>for</strong> example, that a<br />

person doesn’t need to eat<br />

have to pay attention to<br />

us. Through <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong><strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

I can invite<br />

even more children to<br />

join our campaigns.<br />

Jona<br />

I joined because I want<br />

to do something <strong>for</strong><br />

our future. Most adults talk<br />

26 a lot, but <strong>the</strong>y never really<br />

do anything about what <strong>the</strong>y<br />

say. They refuse to act because<br />

<strong>the</strong>y think only about <strong>the</strong> present<br />

been a big help to each<br />

Alina and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

Moritz<br />

We are engaged<br />

because we have to take our future into our own hands. The<br />

politicians just talk. We immediately start to do something!<br />

Every small contribution is better than big promises. We also<br />

have a lot of fun.<br />

people in <strong>the</strong> third world. To me, climate pro- meat every day, because an<br />

tection is a big part of social responsibility. unimaginable amount of <strong>the</strong><br />

CO2 in <strong>the</strong> air is caused <strong>by</strong><br />

Julian<br />

meat production.<br />

In Indonesia I saw and experienced<br />

pollution of <strong>the</strong> environment more<br />

than here in Germany. I have seen <strong>the</strong> clearing of <strong>for</strong>ests first<br />

hand and <strong>the</strong> consequences it can lead to - many landslides<br />

causing <strong>the</strong> death of countless animals. The pollution of air<br />

Franziska<br />

I think it’s great<br />

that we can<br />

make new friends<br />

all over <strong>the</strong> world<br />

27<br />

and save our<br />

planet, all while having<br />

fun at <strong>the</strong> same time.<br />

and <strong>the</strong>ir own com<strong>for</strong>t. They<br />

Max, Szesima<br />

Anting<br />

<strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> exhaust from cars and mopeds that has had a big<br />

Maiken<br />

don’t have to worry about this<br />

and Karoline<br />

I have been<br />

effect and in Jakarta <strong>the</strong>re are regular smog alarms.<br />

I talk to my friends and<br />

catastrophe because when we<br />

We joined<br />

active since<br />

everyone else about<br />

are older <strong>the</strong>y’ll already be gone because we don’t want to go into <strong>the</strong> September 2010<br />

how important it is to save trees<br />

and <strong>the</strong>y won’t feel its effects. So history books as <strong>the</strong> generation that and my goal is to<br />

Lexam<br />

as we prepare <strong>for</strong> global warming.<br />

if com<strong>for</strong>t and money are more allowed all of <strong>the</strong> coastal countries to make sure that<br />

I joined because <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> is a real demo- The future belongs to us!<br />

important to many adults than<br />

be flooded <strong>by</strong> rising sea levels. No, China also becomes<br />

cratic organised children´s initiative. We children can<br />

we children, <strong>the</strong>n we will have to we want to be known as <strong>the</strong> generation a climate-oriented<br />

only save our future <strong>by</strong> building up a worldwide network to<br />

Melik-Sina<br />

do something about it ourselves, that were successful in conquering <strong>the</strong> country.<br />

show <strong>the</strong> adults that we are <strong>the</strong> majority on this planet.<br />

Why did I join? Because with<br />

because <strong>the</strong>y won’t do it on <strong>the</strong>ir most difficult crisis humankind has had<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> we can do<br />

own.<br />

to face.<br />

something <strong>for</strong> our environment!


Climate in crisis 30<br />

What is climate justice? 42<br />

How trees help to counteract<br />

<strong>the</strong> climate crisis 46<br />

“Treat <strong>the</strong> earth well: it was not given to you<br />

<strong>by</strong> your parents, it was loaned to you <strong>by</strong> your<br />

children. We do not inherit <strong>the</strong> Earth from our<br />

Ancestors, we borrow it from our Children.“<br />

Native American Quote<br />

What does climate change mean?<br />

2.


Climate in crisis<br />

“Well, I am officially a Diplom-Meteolo- net. Volleyball and football are similar<br />

When <strong>the</strong>re is a heavy snowstorm in <strong>the</strong> middle of May,<br />

gist: <strong>the</strong> ‘Diplom’ is added because I in that <strong>the</strong>y are both played with a ball,<br />

many people say: “Oh, that’s just climate change.” Or if it<br />

have studied meteorology. However, but never<strong>the</strong>less <strong>the</strong>y are played with<br />

rains all day in <strong>the</strong> height of summer and <strong>the</strong> rivers flow<br />

because I also announce <strong>the</strong> wea<strong>the</strong>r, completely different rules. This is <strong>the</strong><br />

over <strong>the</strong>ir banks, people hear – sometimes even on TV:<br />

I’m called a ‘wea<strong>the</strong>rman.”<br />

same with <strong>the</strong> relationship between<br />

“This is global warming – global warming caused this.”<br />

“How long have you worked wea<strong>the</strong>r and climate.”<br />

However, crazy wea<strong>the</strong>r doesn’t necessarily have to be<br />

as a Wea<strong>the</strong>rman?”<br />

“Have you identified any similarities<br />

related to climate change, because <strong>the</strong> climate and <strong>the</strong><br />

“I believe it’s been around 14 years between climate change and <strong>the</strong><br />

wea<strong>the</strong>r are actually two completely different things.<br />

now.”<br />

wea<strong>the</strong>r in Germany over time?”<br />

“In my presentations as a Climate “From day to day, not really. In <strong>the</strong> last<br />

Clara conducted an interview with Sven Ploeger, <strong>the</strong> “Wea<strong>the</strong>rman” from ARD (a<br />

Justice Ambassador, I always 100 years, <strong>the</strong> average temperature<br />

German TV channel). Through this interview we learnt much more than just <strong>the</strong><br />

explain <strong>the</strong> climate as <strong>the</strong> ave- in Germany has risen about 1.1 °C<br />

difference between <strong>the</strong> wea<strong>the</strong>r and <strong>the</strong> climate, as you will see:<br />

rage temperature, but that is a (1.98 degrees Fahrenheit), and around<br />

little bit simplified. Can you explain <strong>the</strong> world about 0.7 °C (1.26 degrees<br />

Clara interview with <strong>the</strong><br />

“wea<strong>the</strong>rman” from a German TV<br />

channel.<br />

From <strong>the</strong> very begining of my inter-<br />

more specifically what it is?<br />

“Climate is not only <strong>the</strong> average<br />

temperature in any given place, it is<br />

also average rainfall, along with o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

wea<strong>the</strong>r conditions. It is a measure-<br />

Fahrenheit) – <strong>the</strong> result of many years<br />

of measurements.<br />

This may seem small, but <strong>the</strong><br />

Earth’s average temperature has<br />

only risen about 4°C (7.2 degrees<br />

view with Sven Ploeger everything<br />

ment determined over a span of about Fahrenheit) since <strong>the</strong> last ice age,<br />

Is it ok if I use your first name?” was relaxed. Almost all of <strong>the</strong><br />

30 years. There<strong>for</strong>e, it always takes which was about 11,000 years ago.<br />

“Yes, absolutely! Mr Ploeger sounds answers he gave to me were highly<br />

<strong>the</strong> average (wea<strong>the</strong>r), along with both If we continue to act as we have, <strong>the</strong><br />

much too old-fashioned <strong>for</strong> my taste.” detailed and comprehensive.<br />

time and space, into consideration. temperature in <strong>the</strong> next 100 years<br />

“The same goes <strong>for</strong> me. Feel<br />

“Sven, what exactly is <strong>the</strong><br />

Our global climate is thus <strong>the</strong> result of will rise between 2 -4 °C (3.6 – 7.2<br />

free to use my first name.”<br />

name of <strong>the</strong> job you do?”<br />

30-years (wea<strong>the</strong>r) averages across degrees Fahrenheit). So far, fluctua-<br />

<strong>the</strong> entire Earth. One very important tions of storm patterns in Germany<br />

difference between <strong>the</strong> two though is have remained mostly normal.<br />

30 that we can feel <strong>the</strong> wea<strong>the</strong>r, but not Although when <strong>the</strong> atmosphere is<br />

31<br />

<strong>the</strong> climate.”<br />

warmer it can absorb more water, so<br />

“But <strong>the</strong>re are also similarities <strong>the</strong> maximum number of storms is<br />

between <strong>the</strong> two, aren’t <strong>the</strong>re?” expected to rise in <strong>the</strong> future because<br />

“Similarities in so far as both – <strong>the</strong> of <strong>the</strong> warmer climate.”<br />

wea<strong>the</strong>r and <strong>the</strong> climate – have to do “What kind of tips would you recom-<br />

with <strong>the</strong> physical operations of <strong>the</strong> mend to those who want to do<br />

atmosphere. Never<strong>the</strong>less, <strong>the</strong>y are something against climate change?”<br />

actually quite different.<br />

“I think it is really important to explain<br />

I have an example from sports, to people that we can do a lot against<br />

specifically volleyball and soccer. climate change. Don’t despair!<br />

Both are played with a ball. But in one At this moment in time <strong>the</strong>re are two<br />

game <strong>the</strong> players attempt to get <strong>the</strong> factors changing <strong>the</strong> climate: nature<br />

ball over <strong>the</strong> net, and in <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> and humankind. What nature does is<br />

players attempt to get <strong>the</strong> ball into <strong>the</strong> something we can’t change, but we do


* What Sven<br />

The wea<strong>the</strong>r is what we experience,<br />

– <strong>for</strong> example, if <strong>the</strong> summers are<br />

continually becoming hotter and drier,<br />

means exactly<br />

is fur<strong>the</strong>r explained<br />

with <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>me “climate<br />

justice,” on<br />

page 42<br />

have control over what we are doing.<br />

For example, around <strong>the</strong> entire world,<br />

13.8 billion litres of oil are consumed<br />

daily. So we have to ask ourselves:<br />

how do I use energy in my life? On <strong>the</strong><br />

lished price <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> cost of emissions<br />

– worldwide!* A common argument<br />

against this is: “Clean energy is too<br />

expensive!” But in reality, conventional<br />

energy isn’t any cheaper because <strong>the</strong><br />

today or in a month from now. Climate,<br />

conversely, is <strong>the</strong> average of <strong>the</strong><br />

wea<strong>the</strong>r-data from at least 30 years.<br />

Only when <strong>the</strong> wea<strong>the</strong>r moves in one<br />

direction over <strong>the</strong> course of decades<br />

when <strong>the</strong>y used to be cooler and<br />

wetter – this is a clear sign that <strong>the</strong><br />

climate is changing.<br />

one hand, I can save energy but I can<br />

also start using alternative <strong>for</strong>ms of<br />

environmental costs of conventional<br />

methods are eventually going to have Climate change be<strong>for</strong>e our time<br />

energy, too.<br />

to be paid. Nature isn’t being compen-<br />

In order <strong>for</strong> this to happen, existing sated <strong>for</strong> what we do to it. We have<br />

When people mention climate change, many o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

technologies <strong>for</strong> alternative energy been misunderstanding <strong>the</strong> true price<br />

respond with, “So what?” and a shrug. “The cli-<br />

must be developed and put to better of energy!”<br />

mate is always changing. It’s normal!”<br />

use.<br />

“You have mentioned both moral<br />

Moreover, every individual should<br />

and political reasons. Are <strong>the</strong>re<br />

realize that <strong>the</strong>y can make an impor- any o<strong>the</strong>rs that you can think of?”<br />

Yes, this is true. The Earth’s climate is how <strong>the</strong> Earth’s climate was thousands<br />

tant contribution to climate protection, “Yes, definitely. Take <strong>the</strong> economy <strong>for</strong><br />

always undergoing changes – but nor- of years ago. Glaciers are especially<br />

too. They just have to start getting example. If <strong>the</strong> government of country<br />

mally at a snail’s pace. It has constantly helpful to scientists, answering <strong>the</strong><br />

active. Waiting <strong>for</strong> somebody else to ‘A’ says: ‘We are raising our environ-<br />

alternated between warm and cold peri- questions: when, where, how long and<br />

do it doesn’t get us anywhere. Envy mental standards,’ <strong>the</strong>n businesses<br />

ods and in <strong>the</strong> 11,000 years since <strong>the</strong> how warm or how cold things were at<br />

won’t help: just because my neighbour respond and say: ‘That is going to<br />

last ice age <strong>the</strong> average temperature of any particular time. A glacier is a mas-<br />

has a huge car does not mean that I raise our costs - we don’t want to do<br />

<strong>the</strong> earth has risen <strong>by</strong> only 4 °C (7.2 sive ice sheets that grows thicker every<br />

automatically need one, too. A much that.’ So, <strong>the</strong>y simply move <strong>the</strong>ir ope-<br />

degrees Fahrenheit). Since <strong>the</strong> change year. Experts can calculate from <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

better idea is to enjoy a simple, rations to ano<strong>the</strong>r country, country ‘B.’<br />

has occurred over such a long time, glaciers “year rings” that <strong>the</strong> deeper<br />

environmentally-friendly life.”<br />

For A, this would mean an economic<br />

many animals and plants were able to layers of <strong>the</strong> Greenland-Glacier must be<br />

“What kind of things do<br />

loss. So <strong>the</strong>y ultimately decide not to<br />

adapt to it or to avoid any unpleasant over 200,000 years old, and that <strong>the</strong><br />

you do yourself?”<br />

do anything”<br />

changes.<br />

icy hills of <strong>the</strong> glacier on Antarctica are<br />

“The electricity I use at home comes “Sven, would you like to say<br />

probably over 900,000 years old.<br />

32 from green, renewable resources. I anything in conclusion?”<br />

What we now know with some precision,<br />

33<br />

also try to save as much paper as “Yes. I want to thank all of you: your<br />

is that glaciers can help us to determine<br />

possible while I’m at work.”<br />

future looks positive. Continue doing<br />

“The argument that alternative what you are doing, you’re on <strong>the</strong> right<br />

energy sources aren’t yet<br />

path!”<br />

developed enough is definitely “Thank you so much <strong>for</strong> this<br />

not true. So, why haven’t we<br />

very insightful interview!”<br />

already made <strong>the</strong> massive<br />

The interview was<br />

switch over to green-energy?”<br />

conducted <strong>by</strong><br />

Clara, a Climate<br />

“Firstly, not everybody understands<br />

Justice Ambassa-<br />

that we need to make this change.<br />

Secondly, quite a few people earn a lot<br />

of money <strong>by</strong> polluting <strong>the</strong> environment.<br />

Honestly, what we need is an estabdor<br />

from Augsburg,<br />

Germany.<br />

800,000 year-old<br />

ice core, drilled<br />

from a depth<br />

of 3,200 meters<br />

(nearly 2<br />

miles)!


Wärmeabstrahlung<br />

Heat radiation<br />

Soil surface<br />

Erdoberfläche<br />

This is <strong>the</strong><br />

problem!<br />

Hier liegt<br />

das Problem.<br />

The CO2 cycle<br />

Der CO2-Kreislauf<br />

Scientists take long cylindrical samples,<br />

called ice cores, from this old ice. These<br />

ice cores – or more precisely, <strong>the</strong> tiny<br />

This is because when <strong>the</strong> sunrays<br />

reach <strong>the</strong> earth’s surface, a certain<br />

amount of <strong>the</strong>m are reflected<br />

Burning of fossil fuels<br />

Agriculture fossile Brennstoffe<br />

De<strong>for</strong>estation Landwirtschaft !!! Abholzung !!! Vegetation<br />

Landpflanzen<br />

Atmosphere<br />

Atmosphäre<br />

air bubbles found in <strong>the</strong>m – are very<br />

interesting to <strong>the</strong> scientists. Scientists<br />

back as if <strong>by</strong> a mirror, and <strong>the</strong> rest<br />

are converted directly into heat.<br />

Ocean<br />

Ozean<br />

learn from <strong>the</strong>se bubbles <strong>by</strong> examining,<br />

<strong>for</strong> example, how much methane (CH4)<br />

is in <strong>the</strong>m at a depth of 150, 170, or<br />

200 meters? They can also examine how<br />

Essentially this heat should be radiated<br />

back and allowed to escape into<br />

space, but <strong>the</strong>re is something which<br />

prevents this heat from dissipating: <strong>the</strong><br />

Top-soil<br />

Humus<br />

Releases CO2<br />

Ocean plants<br />

Meerespflanzen<br />

much carbon dioxide (CO2) <strong>the</strong>y contain. earth’s protective layer of gases, <strong>the</strong><br />

Absorbs gibt CO2<br />

ab<br />

If <strong>the</strong> proportion of carbon dioxide or atmosphere – its “pullover”. Some of<br />

nimmt CO2 auf<br />

methane in <strong>the</strong>se bubbles is unusually <strong>the</strong> gases in <strong>the</strong> atmosphere allow <strong>the</strong><br />

high, <strong>the</strong>n it is a sign that <strong>the</strong> climate<br />

would have been quite warm when <strong>the</strong><br />

sun’s rays to easily pass through <strong>the</strong>m,<br />

while <strong>the</strong>se rays are travelling towards The cycle of Where coal and<br />

ice bubbles <strong>for</strong>med.<br />

<strong>the</strong> earth. These same gases <strong>the</strong>n stop<br />

<strong>the</strong> heat from radiating back out – just carbon dioxide oil come from<br />

The climate<br />

like <strong>the</strong> glass covering of a greenhouse.<br />

Accordingly, <strong>the</strong>se gases are called<br />

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is constantly in In <strong>the</strong> history of <strong>the</strong> Earth <strong>the</strong>re was a<br />

makers<br />

greenhouse gases.<br />

The most important greenhouse gases<br />

motion through <strong>the</strong> atmosphere. <strong>Plant</strong>s<br />

absorb it through countless tiny pores<br />

time when <strong>the</strong> climate was far warmer<br />

and wetter than it is today. For plants,<br />

are carbon dioxide (CO2) methane (CH4),<br />

on <strong>the</strong>ir leaves and <strong>the</strong>y process it in a this was paradise. Since this time plants<br />

But what do carbon dioxide (CO2) and and steam. We can primarily thank <strong>the</strong>-<br />

very refined way to make food and plant have never been able to grow so fast<br />

methane (CH4) have to do with <strong>the</strong> se gases <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> earth has<br />

tissue. In this complicated process, and lush.<br />

climate?<br />

a com<strong>for</strong>table average temperature of<br />

oxygen is treated as <strong>the</strong> leftover waste<br />

15 °C (59 degrees Fahrenheit). If <strong>the</strong>re<br />

and will eventually be released back out However, in swamps and marshland<br />

In fact, quite a lot. Both of <strong>the</strong>se gases were no greenhouse gases at all, <strong>the</strong><br />

into <strong>the</strong> air <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> green plant. But this <strong>for</strong>ests, when giant trees and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

– and a few o<strong>the</strong>rs too – make up <strong>the</strong> cli- average temperature on earth would be<br />

gaseous waste from plants is exactly plants died and collapsed, <strong>the</strong>y were<br />

mate. They function in a way like a warm -18 °C (-0.4 degrees Fahrenheit)! Defini-<br />

what we humans and o<strong>the</strong>r animals immediately covered <strong>by</strong> water and mud.<br />

34 pullover preventing body heat from tely not as com<strong>for</strong>table!<br />

need to live, because we brea<strong>the</strong> in <strong>Plant</strong>s need air in order to decompo-<br />

35<br />

escaping.<br />

Sonneneinstrahlung<br />

Sunlight<br />

Heat reflection<br />

Wärmerückstrahlung<br />

back into space<br />

in den Weltraum<br />

Treibhausgase Greenhouse gases<br />

oxygen (O2) and exhale carbon dioxide<br />

(CO2). So what comes from <strong>the</strong> leaves<br />

of <strong>the</strong> plants, bushes, and trees, is <strong>the</strong>n<br />

re-used – a perfect circle.<br />

se and <strong>the</strong>y did not have this in <strong>the</strong>se<br />

swamps As a result, <strong>the</strong> trunks, stems,<br />

and leaves of <strong>the</strong> dead plants stayed<br />

as <strong>the</strong>y were in <strong>the</strong> water, where <strong>the</strong>y<br />

began to accumulate over time into<br />

However, carbon dioxide (CO2) doesn’t thick layers of dead plant material.<br />

The greenhouse Der Treibhauseffekt gas effect<br />

just enter <strong>the</strong> atmosphere when animals<br />

and humans exhale. In fact, more CO2<br />

Initially <strong>the</strong> dead plants were pressed<br />

into a substance called peat, but after<br />

is added to <strong>the</strong> atmosphere every time even thicker layers of sand and gravel<br />

an animal dies and its body decays, or were deposited onto <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong> pressure<br />

a branch of a tree rots, or when a piece of <strong>the</strong> added weight compressed <strong>the</strong><br />

of wood is burned. The death of both peat into a different substance called<br />

plants and animals is like a large final charcoal. It is still <strong>the</strong> same carbon<br />

exhalation of CO2 back into <strong>the</strong> air. dioxide from <strong>the</strong> leaves, branches, and


Wie Kohle/Erdöl entsteht<br />

How Coal and Oil are <strong>for</strong>med<br />

Pflanzen <strong>Plant</strong>s und and<br />

Tiere sterben. animals die<br />

Es entsteht The result Torf is peat<br />

bzw. Schlamm. or mud<br />

trunks of <strong>the</strong>se ancient jungles, but<br />

ra<strong>the</strong>r than escaping into <strong>the</strong> atmosphere<br />

it was deposited underground,<br />

remaining as peat or coal. It was as if<br />

someone had put away <strong>the</strong> CO2 into<br />

a huge underground savings account.<br />

Oil is actually <strong>for</strong>med in quite a similar<br />

way. Over a period of hundreds of<br />

thousands of years, plants and animals<br />

in <strong>the</strong> ocean died and collected<br />

on <strong>the</strong> seafloor. In <strong>the</strong> places where<br />

<strong>the</strong>re was too little oxygen <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

bodies to break down <strong>the</strong>y began to<br />

turn into putrid mud. So, over <strong>the</strong><br />

course of millions of years, <strong>the</strong>se<br />

“graveyards” grew in thickness, with<br />

sand and o<strong>the</strong>r materials constantly<br />

being deposited on top. The weight<br />

created higher pressures and higher<br />

temperatures (pressure generates<br />

heat), until at a certain point it eventually<br />

all became oil. This oil is also<br />

just like a giant underground savings<br />

Smoking<br />

chimneys<br />

For thousands of years we humans<br />

burned only what was above <strong>the</strong><br />

ground – primarily wood, peat, and<br />

animal manure – and during this time<br />

everything was in balance. The (little)<br />

carbon dioxide that we released into<br />

<strong>the</strong> air could be recaptured <strong>by</strong> new<br />

plants and quickly “withdrawn from<br />

circulation.” Our dilemma began when<br />

humans discovered that coal and oil<br />

made excellent burning material. First<br />

<strong>the</strong>y dug up <strong>the</strong> coal which had been<br />

lying just beneath <strong>the</strong> Earth’s surface.<br />

Then later <strong>the</strong>y developed more refined<br />

methods in order to reach deeper coal<br />

and oil deposits. Today, <strong>the</strong> old <strong>for</strong>ests<br />

which had been pressed into coal, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> ocean life which was pressed into<br />

oil, are called “fossil fuels.” The word<br />

“fossil” comes from Latin and primarily<br />

Weitere O<strong>the</strong>r Schichten layers<br />

erzeugen generate Druck. pressure<br />

account <strong>for</strong> CO2.<br />

Large oil deposits, regardless of<br />

means, “dug up.”<br />

We humans also do many o<strong>the</strong>r things<br />

realize. For example, everyone’s mental<br />

image of <strong>the</strong> countryside is likely to<br />

include <strong>the</strong> spring plowing of <strong>the</strong> fields<br />

undergone change. However, <strong>the</strong> current<br />

trend of climate change is occurring<br />

at a tempo or speed unlike any that<br />

600<br />

600<br />

36 whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y are on <strong>the</strong> Arabian Pen- that produce vast amounts of CO2. A<br />

with great big strong tractors pulling <strong>the</strong> earth has ever experi-<br />

37<br />

Es entsteht The result is<br />

Kohle bzw. coal or Öl. oil<br />

insula, in Venezuela, or in <strong>the</strong> Caspian<br />

Sea, are always a sign that <strong>the</strong> area<br />

above <strong>the</strong>m used to be <strong>the</strong> floor of<br />

giant oceans millions of years ago.<br />

giant cloud of CO2 is expelled <strong>by</strong> many<br />

of our <strong>for</strong>ms of transportation, especially<br />

airplanes, cars, and ships. The<br />

production of energy and heat (through<br />

which we have things like electricity!)<br />

creates even greater amounts of gas. A<br />

lot of CO2 is also released when we cut<br />

<strong>the</strong> earth up in large, deep ruts. If CO2<br />

had a color – <strong>for</strong> example yellow –<br />

Gemessene CO2-Konzentration<br />

Measured CO2 Concentration<br />

enced be<strong>for</strong>e.*<br />

CO2-Niveau<br />

CO2 Level in<br />

in<br />

45<br />

45<br />

Years<br />

Jahren<br />

(wenn (if we wir don’t nichts do anything ändern)<br />

about it)<br />

CO2-Niveau heute<br />

CO2 Level Today<br />

400<br />

300<br />

260<br />

240<br />

400<br />

300<br />

260<br />

240<br />

down or burn <strong>for</strong>ests.<br />

200 200<br />

Would it have been better <strong>for</strong> humans<br />

not to go digging? Would it have been<br />

better <strong>for</strong> us to leave <strong>the</strong> coal and <strong>the</strong><br />

oil deep under <strong>the</strong> earth? Without <strong>the</strong><br />

Abweichung vom Durchschnitt<br />

Deviation from <strong>the</strong> Average<br />

“quick energy” from coal and petroleum,<br />

<strong>the</strong> industrial age with all of its<br />

progress (but also with all of its downsides<br />

and problems) would never have<br />

begun. When oil and coal are burned,<br />

<strong>the</strong> CO2 <strong>the</strong>y contain is re-released into<br />

<strong>the</strong> atmosphere instead of being saved<br />

underground <strong>for</strong>ever.<br />

In only a few short decades we have<br />

been consuming <strong>the</strong> life savings of <strong>the</strong><br />

entire Earth. In a single year we put as<br />

much CO2 into <strong>the</strong> air as <strong>the</strong> plants had<br />

absorbed and saved up over a million<br />

years! And <strong>the</strong> more carbon dioxide that<br />

is put into <strong>the</strong> air, <strong>the</strong> more greenhouse<br />

gases accumulate in <strong>the</strong> atmosphere,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> more greenhouse gases <strong>the</strong>re<br />

are, <strong>the</strong> warmer <strong>the</strong> entire planet becomes.<br />

No wonder <strong>the</strong> climate is going<br />

crazy.<br />

But <strong>the</strong>re are also o<strong>the</strong>r sources of CO2<br />

that people don’t usually think about or<br />

<strong>the</strong>n this image would include gigantic<br />

sulphur-yellow clouds wafting over <strong>the</strong><br />

freshly plowed fields; and where <strong>the</strong> soil<br />

had just been dug up, it would look like<br />

yellow smoke coming from chimneys.<br />

There are unimaginably large amounts<br />

of CO2 stored in <strong>the</strong> upper layers of<br />

<strong>the</strong> soil, which are dug up and released<br />

through plowing. This is a big reason<br />

(although not <strong>the</strong> only one) why organic<br />

farming has largely abandoned <strong>the</strong><br />

practice. Organic farmers “dig” more<br />

carefully, that is, <strong>the</strong>y loosen <strong>the</strong> soil<br />

without kicking up huge clouds of CO2.<br />

Concern <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> climate it is <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e a<br />

very good reason to buy organic foods.<br />

Human as <strong>the</strong><br />

climate “engine”<br />

It’s true that <strong>the</strong> climate has always<br />

* More in<strong>for</strong>mation on:<br />

www.350.org<br />

Temperature in degree Celsius<br />

Temperatur in °C<br />

Current Earth Temperature<br />

600.000 500.000 300.000 200.000 100.000 derzeitige Erdtemperatur<br />

0<br />

600.000 500.000 Time 300.000 (Years be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> Present) 200.000 100.000 0<br />

Zeit ( Jahre vor der Gegenwart)<br />

CO2 ppm<br />

CO2 ppm


Methane and <strong>the</strong> cow<br />

as <strong>the</strong> scapegoat<br />

The bad news first: methane<br />

is a greenhouse gas 25<br />

times more powerful than<br />

carbon dioxide. The good<br />

news: methane is very<br />

uncommon. The proportion<br />

of carbon dioxide in<br />

<strong>the</strong> atmosphere is almost<br />

400 times larger than <strong>the</strong><br />

proportion of methane.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e, despite its<br />

strength, it ultimately<br />

contributes less to global<br />

warming than CO2.<br />

Methane is released from<br />

landfills, rice paddies,<br />

swamps and from thawing<br />

permafrost. Methane also<br />

comes out of both <strong>the</strong><br />

front and rear ends of<br />

animals – no joke! Every<br />

time a cow belches<br />

or farts, both of which<br />

cows do very often, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

release methane into <strong>the</strong><br />

air. And because we people<br />

(more specifically:<br />

because more affluent<br />

people) eat enormous<br />

quantities of beef, <strong>the</strong>re<br />

are vast herds of cows,<br />

belching and farting and<br />

putting an even greater<br />

strain on our atmosphere.<br />

But actually <strong>the</strong> cows can<br />

be <strong>for</strong>given, because it’s<br />

really we who are to blame.<br />

If cattle lived only<br />

in Greenland as nature had<br />

intended <strong>the</strong>m to, ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />

than being kept in stalls<br />

and fattened up with soy<br />

The concentration of CO2 and methane<br />

and corn feed, <strong>the</strong>n things<br />

would look quite different<br />

than <strong>the</strong>y do today.<br />

In fact, in order to make<br />

room <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir soybean<br />

feed, much of <strong>the</strong> Earth’s<br />

rain<strong>for</strong>ests have been<br />

cleared away. Because of<br />

this our world’s green<br />

‘lungs’ are disappearing<br />

and thus are not able to<br />

save as much CO2 as be<strong>for</strong>e.<br />

These methods of slash and<br />

burn have ultimately led<br />

to a huge increase of CO2<br />

emissions.<br />

We end up feeding soybeans<br />

to <strong>the</strong> cows, which belch<br />

and fart methane all day<br />

long so that we can eat<br />

meat every day.<br />

Do we really need to eat<br />

that much meat?<br />

has risen over 3 °C since <strong>the</strong> 1960s.<br />

Antarctica are beginning to melt away<br />

far too quickly.<br />

Enormous amounts of <strong>the</strong> Earth’s water<br />

is stacked and “stored away” in glaciers<br />

and ice sheets in Antarctica and<br />

Greenland and this water is melting and<br />

quickly filling up <strong>the</strong> oceans.<br />

With <strong>the</strong> melting, experts say that <strong>the</strong><br />

state of <strong>the</strong> world’s oceans will become<br />

increasingly more hazardous during this<br />

century. Islands in <strong>the</strong> Indian Ocean, like<br />

<strong>the</strong> Maldives, will be almost completely<br />

flooded; coastlines will be <strong>for</strong>ever changed,<br />

and near<strong>by</strong> cities will be swallowed<br />

up <strong>by</strong> rising water levels. As 40 percent<br />

of all people live near <strong>the</strong> world’s coastal<br />

areas, around 100 million people<br />

are expected to lose <strong>the</strong>ir homes and<br />

spread. Land where people<br />

previously grew food will no<br />

longer be fertile. Rain<strong>for</strong>ests<br />

with <strong>the</strong>ir unbelievable diversity<br />

of plants and animals will dry<br />

out and erode. Experts are debating<br />

with each o<strong>the</strong>r about when<br />

it will become too hot <strong>for</strong> even <strong>the</strong><br />

rain<strong>for</strong>ests to survive – but <strong>the</strong>y agree<br />

that less rainfall will limit <strong>the</strong> rain<strong>for</strong>ests’<br />

ability to be <strong>the</strong> safe home of countless<br />

plants and animals.<br />

Many rivers and streams are facing a<br />

similar threat. When rivers that depend<br />

on water from glaciers to keep flowing<br />

aren’t “fed” <strong>by</strong> melted snow and ice (i.e.<br />

when <strong>the</strong> glaciers are gone), <strong>the</strong>re won’t<br />

be any giant rivers or even tiny streams<br />

– because <strong>the</strong>y will be “fed” only every<br />

Felix and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Climate Justice<br />

Ambassadors have<br />

learned over <strong>the</strong> years<br />

that it is not just<br />

about saving <strong>the</strong> polar<br />

bears, it is about <strong>the</strong><br />

future of humankind.<br />

During a presentation<br />

in Geneva, Felix had<br />

<strong>the</strong> idea <strong>for</strong> a “cheeky”<br />

sticker which his<br />

friend Johann helped<br />

to create. The idea<br />

eventually found<br />

its way to <strong>the</strong> World<br />

Climate Summit in<br />

Copenhagen. Adults<br />

stood in front <strong>the</strong><br />

meeting-place between<br />

“Climate Politicians,”<br />

waving banners and<br />

posters of <strong>the</strong>se polar<br />

bears saying “Save<br />

in <strong>the</strong> air is higher than at any point The permafrost in Alaska and in Sibe-<br />

become climate refugees.<br />

now and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>by</strong> rain. We can’t begin to<br />

in <strong>the</strong> last 600,000 years. In <strong>the</strong> last ria is already beginning to thaw and<br />

imagine, in our worst nightmares, what<br />

1,000 years <strong>the</strong> world hasn’t been as because of this, <strong>the</strong> brittle streets and<br />

Because of changing coastlines, lives this would mean. For example, <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

hot as it is today. The average tempe- buildings <strong>the</strong>re are losing stable ground<br />

will be permanently changed. Coral Ganges River in India and <strong>the</strong> millions<br />

rature of <strong>the</strong> globe has risen 0.74 °C and starting to collapse.<br />

reefs will not be able to bear <strong>the</strong> of people who live along its banks,<br />

(1.33 degrees Fahrenheit), in <strong>the</strong> last<br />

warmer temperatures, and billions of drinking water, which is provided <strong>by</strong> gla-<br />

100 years alone. Three quarters of a We are alarmed because 0.74 degrees<br />

animals living in reefs will die off, one ciers, would disappear, famines would<br />

38<br />

degree Celsius or more in just a single<br />

century! Earlier that would have taken<br />

is only <strong>the</strong> beginning. Scientists have<br />

already determined that within <strong>the</strong> cen-<br />

<strong>by</strong> one. Also, coral reefs are supposed<br />

to be a <strong>for</strong>m of natural protection; with-<br />

occur and millions of people would have<br />

to flee from drought and hunger, migra-<br />

<strong>the</strong> Human.”<br />

39<br />

<strong>the</strong> Earth 2,000 years!<br />

tury, Earth’s average temperature will<br />

out <strong>the</strong>m <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>ces of nature will have ting just to survive. The areas that will<br />

continue to rise – in <strong>the</strong> worst case <strong>by</strong><br />

easier access to unprotected coasts, be less affected <strong>by</strong> climate change, rich<br />

“Yeah, and...?” say many people. “That’s 4 °C (7.2 degrees Fahrenheit) –if we<br />

meaning that storm surges and Tsu- countries – above all <strong>the</strong> United States<br />

not even a single degree! What are you don’t start taking counter-measures,<br />

namis* will lead to many more deaths and many European nations – would<br />

all so alarmed about?!”<br />

and fast.<br />

than in <strong>the</strong> past. Coral reefs function in <strong>the</strong>n quickly become overpopulated. * Tsunamis are<br />

a way like tropical rain <strong>for</strong>ests, as <strong>the</strong><br />

gigantic waves<br />

which are triggered<br />

We are alarmed because it’s only <strong>the</strong><br />

average temperature that has risen<br />

We are alarmed because even <strong>the</strong><br />

small rise in temperature of 0.74 °C<br />

habitat of <strong>the</strong> majority of <strong>the</strong> world’s biodiversity.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e, if we lose <strong>the</strong> reefs<br />

This is something we<br />

really want to stop!<br />

<strong>by</strong> earthquakes on<br />

<strong>the</strong> ocean floor.<br />

0.74 degrees. In some areas it’s chan- has already made huge impacts on our<br />

we will also lose much of <strong>the</strong> diversity of<br />

ged even faster. In Alaska, <strong>for</strong> example, planet <strong>by</strong> causing <strong>the</strong> sea levels to rise<br />

life on Earth.<br />

“And in order to stop all of <strong>the</strong>se threat-<br />

<strong>the</strong> temperature has risen between 3 over 15 centimeters (almost 6 inches)<br />

ening developments, all you want to<br />

and 4 °C (5.4 – 7.2 degrees Fahrenheit) in <strong>the</strong> last 100 years. This is because<br />

While water is rising along <strong>the</strong> coasts, do is to plant trees?” people ask us.<br />

since <strong>the</strong> 1950s and in West Siberia it <strong>the</strong> ice from glaciers on Greenland and<br />

in o<strong>the</strong>r places deserts will begin to Yes! Because it’s not just about taking


The Aletsch Glacier<br />

in Switzerland, in<br />

1900 and 2005<br />

CO2 out of <strong>the</strong> air, it is about working<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>for</strong> a new future. And <strong>by</strong> planting<br />

trees around <strong>the</strong> world, we children<br />

will begin to see ourselves as a world<br />

family, as global-citizens. We aren’t sitting<br />

around asking who is responsible<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> chaos, we are working toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

to fix it. It’s about encouraging o<strong>the</strong>rs to<br />

take action too!<br />

Of course, we know that more of <strong>the</strong><br />

world’s <strong>for</strong>ests will be cut down or destroyed<br />

each year than we can replace<br />

with <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>. We also know<br />

that <strong>the</strong> young trees and shrubs that<br />

we do plant cannot absorb as much<br />

Not all of <strong>the</strong> ice that<br />

melts will make <strong>the</strong><br />

sea level rise<br />

We have noticed a common misunderstanding among<br />

many people, particularly in conversations with those<br />

who we have only recently brought to our cause.<br />

This misunderstanding is about ice and <strong>the</strong> question<br />

of what happens around <strong>the</strong> world when it thaws.<br />

Many believe that when icebergs melt in <strong>the</strong> ocean, <strong>the</strong><br />

sea level rises immediately. This isn’t exactly how it<br />

works. For example, when a glass is about ¾ full with<br />

CO2 as established rain<strong>for</strong>ests. But we<br />

also know that sitting back and doing<br />

nothing is simply not an alternative.<br />

We already have quite a large group<br />

of Climate Justice Ambassadors. And<br />

undoubtedly our ranks will continue to<br />

expand <strong>the</strong> people that are in charge<br />

are still not doing enough to save <strong>the</strong><br />

future of our planet.<br />

The majority of politicians, industrialists,<br />

business leaders and agriculture representatives<br />

who refuse to take action,<br />

will no longer be around in 2040. But<br />

both water and ice cubes and <strong>the</strong> ice cubes melt, <strong>the</strong><br />

water doesn’t pour over <strong>the</strong> sides of <strong>the</strong> glass. And<br />

when <strong>the</strong> ice in a pond melts at <strong>the</strong> end of winter,<br />

<strong>the</strong> pond won’t be fuller than <strong>the</strong> previous autumn.<br />

However, if we also lay a big block of ice at <strong>the</strong> edge<br />

of <strong>the</strong> pond, when it melts it could very well make <strong>the</strong><br />

water level in <strong>the</strong> pond higher than be<strong>for</strong>e.<br />

It’s <strong>the</strong> same situation with <strong>the</strong> ice that lies “stored<br />

away” in <strong>the</strong> glaciers on each continent. When <strong>the</strong><br />

glaciers melt, as a result of global warming, <strong>the</strong><br />

waterflows down into <strong>the</strong> ocean, raising <strong>the</strong> sea<br />

level and flooding coasts and <strong>the</strong> coastal cities.<br />

we children will. It’s about our future, about our<br />

lives!<br />

It is <strong>for</strong> this reason that we use <strong>the</strong> term climate crisis.<br />

Global warming sounds a little too com<strong>for</strong>table.<br />

“Crisis” shows <strong>the</strong> seriousness of <strong>the</strong> situation and<br />

makes it clear that we humans have to do something.<br />

We know that we have a long path ahead of us, but<br />

every journey begins with a single step, and we are<br />

already well on our way.<br />

„If you want to go fast, go alone. If<br />

you want to go far, go toge<strong>the</strong>r.“<br />

(Old Indian proverb)<br />

We have to go fast and far!<br />

The largest amount of continental ice on earth<br />

(<strong>the</strong> ice that is “stored away”) is in Antarctica and<br />

Greenland. There are also large quantities in South<br />

America and in glaciers in various mountain ranges<br />

around <strong>the</strong> world.<br />

Does this mean that <strong>the</strong> ice already in <strong>the</strong> sea doesn’t<br />

have an effect on <strong>the</strong> climate? No! Ice melting in <strong>the</strong><br />

oceans actually has a powerful effect on <strong>the</strong> global<br />

climate. It is particularly noticeable when seas that<br />

are frozen throughout <strong>the</strong> year or over many<br />

months of <strong>the</strong> year lose <strong>the</strong>ir ice coating. This is<br />

because snow and ice reflect sunlight like a giant<br />

Helpful Hint:<br />

Ice on <strong>the</strong> North Pole is 2 meters (6.5 feet) thick.<br />

Ice on Greenland is 2 kilometers (almost 1.25 miles)<br />

thick.<br />

With global warming, wea<strong>the</strong>r events will become<br />

more extreme. And so-called “ century floods” are<br />

already beginning to happen every few years.<br />

40 41<br />

sheet of aluminum foil: sending up to 90 percent of<br />

<strong>the</strong> sunrays directly back into space. Without this,<br />

<strong>the</strong> likelihood that <strong>the</strong> earths atmosphere will grow<br />

warmer is fur<strong>the</strong>r increased.<br />

If <strong>the</strong>se giant mirrors (<strong>the</strong> floating ice sheets around<br />

<strong>the</strong> poles) melt, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> earth will lose its most<br />

effective “refrigerator.” When <strong>the</strong> sun shines on<br />

water instead of ice, it absorbs up to 90 percent<br />

of <strong>the</strong> heat and energy. This continually adds more<br />

heat to <strong>the</strong> earth’s already warming climate, and<br />

ends up melting <strong>the</strong> continental ice and raising <strong>the</strong><br />

sea level even faster than be<strong>for</strong>e.


20t<br />

20t<br />

On average, an US-American produces 20 tons of CO2 every year. A<br />

European, 10 tons, a Chinese, 6 tons, and an African produces barely<br />

10t more than half a ton.<br />

10t 4t o,5t<br />

The USA 6t and Europe o,5t – altoge<strong>the</strong>r about 1 billion people – are<br />

1 Amerikaner<br />

1 US-American<br />

responsible <strong>for</strong> 60 percent of <strong>the</strong> CO2 emitted into <strong>the</strong> air. The rest of<br />

1 Europäer 1 Chinese 1 Afrikaner<br />

1 European humanity 1 Chinese – around 1 6 African billion people – share <strong>the</strong> remaining 40 percent.<br />

60%<br />

60%<br />

CO2-Ausstoß<br />

CO2 emission<br />

ca. 1.000.000.000 Menschen<br />

appx. USA 1.000.000.000 + Europa people<br />

USA + Europe<br />

ca. 6.000.000.000 Menschen<br />

ca. übrige 6.000.000.000 Welt people<br />

rest of <strong>the</strong> world<br />

40%<br />

Until <strong>the</strong> 2009 UN Climat Summit<br />

CO2-Ausstoß pro Kopf und Jahr<br />

40%<br />

CO2-Ausstoß CO2-Ausstoß gesamt<br />

Carbon footprint Is this per fair? person per year in Copenhagen one thought 2<br />

Total CO2 CO2 emission<br />

emission<br />

* Rule of thumb:<br />

4 Tons of CO2 =<br />

4 degree temperature<br />

rise<br />

(degree Celsius)<br />

1.5 Tons of CO2 =<br />

1.5 degree<br />

temperature rise<br />

(degree Celsius)<br />

What is climate justice?<br />

Of course not!<br />

Our idea might sound strange at first,<br />

but we believe that everyone should<br />

have <strong>the</strong> right to emit <strong>the</strong> same amount<br />

of CO2, no matter where <strong>the</strong>y live or<br />

where <strong>the</strong>y were born. Judging <strong>by</strong><br />

today’s level of CO2 in <strong>the</strong> atmosphere,<br />

this would allow around 5 tons of carbon<br />

dioxide per person each year.<br />

Even if we were to succeed in fairly<br />

distributing CO2 emissions around <strong>the</strong><br />

world, <strong>the</strong>re would still be many o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

changes needing to be made. An ave-<br />

eventually lead to a chaotic global<br />

climate with horrible consequences.<br />

For example, <strong>the</strong> sea level will continue<br />

to rise if we refuse to reduce <strong>the</strong><br />

total amount of CO2 we produce. And<br />

since almost 40 percent of <strong>the</strong> human<br />

population lives near <strong>the</strong> coast, millions<br />

of people would lose <strong>the</strong>ir homes and<br />

be <strong>for</strong>ced to relocate. The reality is<br />

that it would be <strong>the</strong> people who live in<br />

countries that emit <strong>the</strong> least CO2 who<br />

would be <strong>the</strong> most effected. Isn’t this<br />

completely unfair?<br />

rage emission of 5 tons of CO2 would<br />

still be much too high, and it would We have to do something<br />

African will likely only use 0.5 of a ton<br />

of his allotted 1.5 tons CO2 limit. There-<br />

an especially high CO2 tax. Maybe more<br />

people would start to travel CO2 CO2-Ausstoß<br />

<strong>by</strong> train emission<br />

about this. We have to<br />

<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong>y should have <strong>the</strong> right to sell again, because <strong>the</strong> price of air travel,<br />

make CO2 emissions fair <strong>for</strong><br />

everybody. And we have to<br />

<strong>the</strong> unused 1.0 ton to o<strong>the</strong>r people who<br />

want to emit more than 1.5 tons of CO2<br />

including its huge CO2 tax, would finally appx. ca. 1.000.000.000 Menschen people<br />

show its true cost.<br />

USA USA + Europe Europa<br />

20t 20t<br />

1 US-American 1 Amerikaner<br />

10t 10t<br />

1 European 1 Europäer<br />

6t 4t<br />

1 1 Chinese o,5t<br />

1 African Afrikaner<br />

reduce <strong>the</strong> amount we each<br />

produce <strong>by</strong> half, to 1.5 tons<br />

of CO2 per year, because<br />

with this amount, <strong>the</strong> Earth’s<br />

atmosphere will finally have<br />

<strong>the</strong> chance to restore itself.*<br />

per year. The money that African people<br />

<strong>the</strong>n earned could be put towards<br />

modern eco-friendly technologies. They<br />

could build schools and hospitals, train<br />

doctors and teachers, and <strong>the</strong>ir children<br />

Since <strong>the</strong> 2005 Climate Summit,*<br />

ca. ca. 6.000.000.000 Menschen people<br />

rest übrige of <strong>the</strong> Weltworld<br />

this<br />

approach to implementing climate justi- *<br />

ce has been called “emissions trading.”<br />

Usually <strong>the</strong> word “emission” means<br />

Incidentally,<br />

42 43<br />

<strong>the</strong> UN Climate<br />

Summit is held<br />

in a different<br />

would no longer have to go hungry. We everything that is released into <strong>the</strong> envi-<br />

40%<br />

city of <strong>the</strong><br />

We have no o<strong>the</strong>r choice!<br />

kids call that real climate justice. ronment, 40% but in this case it mostly just<br />

world every<br />

Carbon CO2-Ausstoß footprint pro per Kopf person und per Jahr year refers CO2-Ausstoß CO2-Ausstoß Total CO2 CO2 emission<br />

to <strong>the</strong> emission of greenhouse emission<br />

year. gesamt<br />

Even adults have to understand this.<br />

They have to see that <strong>the</strong>se rules must<br />

be followed, just <strong>the</strong> way we kids must<br />

follow <strong>the</strong> rules our parents give us.<br />

Every single one of us, whe<strong>the</strong>r we are<br />

big or small or whe<strong>the</strong>r we come from<br />

Africa, Europe, or America, need a<br />

law that makes sure nobody emits<br />

more than 1.5 tons of CO2 per year.<br />

tons of CO2 and accordingly an<br />

increase of an average temperature<br />

of dditional 2 °C would be enough.<br />

But at <strong>the</strong> 2010 UN Climate Summit in<br />

Cancun, <strong>the</strong> representatives of several<br />

islands explained: 2 °C more and our<br />

islands will be under water, 1.5 °C or<br />

1.5 tons of CO2 per person per year is<br />

<strong>the</strong> limit.<br />

What happens if we go beyond this<br />

limit? Well <strong>the</strong>n we should have to pay<br />

<strong>for</strong> it! If we produce more CO2 than we<br />

fairly should, we should have to buy extra<br />

“pollution rights” from <strong>the</strong> countries<br />

that don’t reach <strong>the</strong>ir CO2 quota. An<br />

Trading CO2 like this will also <strong>for</strong>ce us to<br />

change our habits. If CO2 actually cost<br />

money and we had to pay a CO2 tax<br />

<strong>for</strong> every product that we bought,<br />

<strong>the</strong>n CO2 intensive products would<br />

quickly become much more expensive<br />

than eco-friendly products. This way we<br />

would begin to pay a bit more attention<br />

to what we are buying and how we are<br />

living. For example, grapes from South<br />

Africa and apples from Chile, both of<br />

which are transported around <strong>the</strong> world<br />

which result in a lot of CO2 emissions,<br />

would <strong>the</strong>n become very expensive.<br />

The same would apply to cars that<br />

consume a lot of gas and “exhale” giant<br />

clouds of CO2. They would be hit with<br />

gases (above all, CO2).<br />

60%


Emissions<br />

trading works<br />

basically like<br />

musical chairs.<br />

* Adults call<br />

<strong>the</strong>m “emissions<br />

certificates”<br />

Emissions trading:<br />

The simple thing<br />

that is hard to do<br />

“Yes, it can work … so what?<br />

We just trade permission slips<br />

<strong>for</strong> pollution rights?” This is <strong>the</strong><br />

most common response we<br />

receive from sceptics when we<br />

talk about using emissions trading<br />

to save <strong>the</strong> environment.<br />

We say: yeah, it can work! But of<br />

course, <strong>the</strong> idea behind it has to be<br />

fairly implemented.<br />

In any case, <strong>the</strong> plan looks like this:<br />

each member of <strong>the</strong> European Union<br />

(EU) divides a so-called “allocation plan”<br />

with “pollution permission slips”* to all<br />

of <strong>the</strong> power plant operators and <strong>the</strong><br />

companies that use a lot of electricity<br />

in <strong>the</strong>ir country. Whoever holds one of<br />

<strong>the</strong>se notes will be allowed to emit a<br />

certain amount of greenhouse gases<br />

over a certain period of time.<br />

Now comes <strong>the</strong> most important part:<br />

in order <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> plan to work – that is,<br />

ultimately to have fewer greenhouse<br />

gases emitted into <strong>the</strong> air – people have<br />

to be thrifty with <strong>the</strong>ir CO2 allotment.<br />

This means that <strong>the</strong> people who issue<br />

<strong>the</strong>se certificates have to make sure that<br />

fewer CO2 emissions are allowed than<br />

what was <strong>for</strong>merly considered “normal.”<br />

This is a little bit like <strong>the</strong> game musical<br />

chairs. It only works when <strong>the</strong>re are too<br />

few chairs, because <strong>the</strong> scarcity <strong>for</strong>ces<br />

people to be alert and on <strong>the</strong>ir toes.<br />

And if <strong>the</strong>y are in limited supply and<br />

high-demand, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y are going to<br />

be more expensive because people are<br />

willing to pay more <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

Price increases on <strong>the</strong> “pollution certificate<br />

market” will have a strong effect:<br />

<strong>the</strong>y will soon make it cheaper in <strong>the</strong><br />

long run <strong>for</strong> energy producers and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

companies to develop new technolo-<br />

Joy [12, Krefeld, Germany]<br />

When I heard about this idea <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> first time, that everyone on Earth should<br />

have <strong>the</strong> same “pollution rights” as everybody else, I honestly thought to myself,<br />

“They’re crazy! We are already polluting <strong>the</strong> environment way too much – what is going to<br />

happen when we tell everyone that should go ahead and do so, too? Then everyone would<br />

pollute <strong>the</strong> environment even more – like what’s happening in China right now! And on top of<br />

that, when we are 50 years old <strong>the</strong>re will be 2 billion more people on <strong>the</strong> planet than today,<br />

and everyone (Chinese, Indians, South American, African, etc...) will want to live as com<strong>for</strong>tably<br />

as we do here…<br />

But when I got to know more about <strong>the</strong> idea of climate justice, especially that its overall<br />

purpose is to limit pollution as a whole <strong>by</strong> fairly distributing it out among everybody, I was<br />

thrilled!<br />

gies or methods that don’t create as<br />

much pollution, ra<strong>the</strong>r than constantly<br />

having to buy more emissions certificates.<br />

Those who invest in clean energy<br />

can <strong>the</strong>n sell <strong>the</strong>ir remaining pollution<br />

rights to o<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>for</strong> a profit, because<br />

<strong>the</strong>y won’t need <strong>the</strong>m anymore.<br />

So far so good … or is it?<br />

This is a great idea but as sometimes<br />

happens when adults try to tackle a<br />

difficult problem, it has not yet been<br />

implemented in its ideal <strong>for</strong>m. When<br />

previous attempts to create a market<br />

<strong>for</strong> emissions trading were made, <strong>the</strong>re<br />

were simply too many emission certificates<br />

printed and distributed (<strong>the</strong> people<br />

who bought <strong>the</strong>m didn’t even have to<br />

pay anything!). There was also too little<br />

incentive <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> power plant operators<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r massive polluters to change<br />

and start producing cleaner energy and<br />

more eco-friendly products.<br />

So of course, this can’t work!<br />

One thing is clear: we need a real, fair,<br />

and binding global contract that can be<br />

implemented everywhere!<br />

In order to move <strong>for</strong>ward decisively<br />

though, we will have to overcome <strong>the</strong><br />

corruption harming our future and preventing<br />

climate justice.<br />

Even when it is hard to do: We absolutely<br />

have to take this chance!<br />

44 45<br />

Franziska [13, Pähl, Germany]<br />

I have to admit that it took a while be<strong>for</strong>e I fully understood emission trading,<br />

but it is actually quite simple: scientists can tell us each year exactly how much<br />

CO2 <strong>the</strong> environment (<strong>the</strong> ocean, trees, etc…) can safely absorb, <strong>for</strong> example, 15 billion<br />

tons of CO2. We can <strong>the</strong>n take that amount and divide it <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> number of people on <strong>the</strong><br />

planet – let’s just say, <strong>by</strong> 10 billion (it’s easier to calculate that way). This comes out to 1.5<br />

tons of CO2 per person. Whoever wants more can buy it on <strong>the</strong> market <strong>for</strong> CO2 rights. If a lot<br />

of people want more CO2, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> price will go so high that it becomes cheaper to invest in<br />

green-technologies. What’s really important <strong>for</strong> us kids though is that no more than 15 billion<br />

tons of CO2 is allowed to be emitted into <strong>the</strong> atmosphere.<br />

If every kid on earth receives <strong>the</strong>ir birth-right of 1.5 tons of CO2, <strong>the</strong>n we won’t need to worry<br />

about sending any more money <strong>for</strong> charity or development aid. Climate justice is a breeze!<br />

This is why we want to see this plan finally established during <strong>the</strong> next Climate Summit.


How trees help to counteract<br />

<strong>the</strong> climate crisis<br />

How does this happen? Well, every Two examples: a 35 meter (around 115<br />

plant absorbs CO2 molecules from <strong>the</strong> foot) pine tree with a trunk diameter of<br />

air through its leaves and needles. Fol- 50 centimetres (20 inches), stores 0.7<br />

The vast majority of people know that trees are good<br />

lowing absorption, it splits <strong>the</strong> oxygen metric tons of carbon. What this means<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> global climate, but <strong>the</strong>y are also good <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> so-<br />

and carbon atoms from each o<strong>the</strong>r and is that in order to grow to this size <strong>the</strong><br />

called microclimate (i.e. <strong>the</strong> immediate environment).<br />

<strong>the</strong>n chemically converts <strong>the</strong> carbon tree had to absorb 2.6 metric tons of<br />

The reason behind this, and <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e why we choose to<br />

into wood and creates growth. For this CO2 from <strong>the</strong> atmosphere.<br />

plant trees, will require a little extra space to explain.<br />

to work a complicated chemical process<br />

(called photosyn<strong>the</strong>sis) has to happen<br />

Beech trees have even firmer wood.<br />

We children from <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> It is <strong>for</strong> this reason that many of of <strong>the</strong><br />

in <strong>the</strong> plant’s leaves and needles. If<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong>y need more CO2 in order<br />

have learned that you really need a donated trees are planted in sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

someone wanted to fully understand,<br />

to build <strong>the</strong>ir firm roots, and in <strong>the</strong> pro-<br />

clear and thorough understanding of countries – in Africa, South and Central<br />

this process, <strong>the</strong>y would probably have<br />

cess <strong>the</strong>y protect <strong>the</strong> climate even more.<br />

something if you want to be able to America and in Asia. These trees not<br />

to take an advanced biology course or<br />

A beech tree with <strong>the</strong> same height and<br />

explain it to o<strong>the</strong>rs in a simple way, only help <strong>the</strong> global climate, <strong>the</strong>y also<br />

study botany.<br />

diameter as <strong>the</strong> pine tree above, stores<br />

as well as to quickly and confidently fight against <strong>the</strong> spreading of deserts<br />

around 0.95 metric tons of carbon. This<br />

answer any questions <strong>the</strong>y may have.<br />

What’s important <strong>for</strong> us though is<br />

equals 3.5 metric tons of CO2 absorbed<br />

We have learnt this as a result of giving<br />

<strong>the</strong> result: plants can convert carbon<br />

from <strong>the</strong> atmosphere – almost a full<br />

lectures and ga<strong>the</strong>ring donations <strong>for</strong><br />

dioxide (through photosyn<strong>the</strong>sis) into<br />

metric ton more!<br />

trees.<br />

something solid, something that is <strong>the</strong><br />

primary ingredient of wood. As long<br />

About a third of Germany is covered<br />

It is crucial to have background know-<br />

as this wood doesn’t burn or rot, <strong>the</strong><br />

with <strong>for</strong>ests and within <strong>the</strong>se <strong>for</strong>ests<br />

ledge so you can always respond to<br />

greenhouse gas will stay bound up in it.<br />

around 4.4 billion tons of CO2 is stored<br />

new questions. O<strong>the</strong>rwise, any case you<br />

The plant essentially stores <strong>the</strong> carbon (when one converts from carbon to<br />

try and make will be standing on shaky<br />

in its stem, branches, and roots. carbon dioxide) – an incredibly large<br />

legs. For this reason we are going to<br />

provide an explanation here about <strong>the</strong><br />

relationship between trees and different<br />

amount.<br />

46 aspects of <strong>the</strong> global climate.<br />

47<br />

Background<br />

knowledge is<br />

important!<br />

The tropical<br />

<strong>for</strong>ests are<br />

<strong>the</strong> lungs of<br />

our Earth.<br />

As we already know, <strong>for</strong>ests can absorb<br />

carbon dioxide. However, one <strong>for</strong>est is<br />

not exactly <strong>the</strong> same as <strong>the</strong> next <strong>for</strong>est,<br />

just as one tree is not exactly <strong>the</strong> same<br />

as every o<strong>the</strong>r tree. Tropical <strong>for</strong>ests<br />

grow much faster than <strong>for</strong>ests in central<br />

Europe. There<strong>for</strong>e more CO2 is absorbed<br />

in <strong>for</strong>ests that are closer to <strong>the</strong> equator.<br />

This is also why losing <strong>the</strong> tropical rain<strong>for</strong>ests<br />

is so much worse <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> global<br />

climate.<br />

<strong>by</strong> “reclaiming” land, piece-<strong>by</strong>-piece,<br />

while simultaneously ensuring that <strong>the</strong><br />

groundwater level rises again. Where<br />

this is successful, <strong>the</strong> near<strong>by</strong> population<br />

can enjoy more water in <strong>the</strong>ir streams<br />

and wells.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> same time we cannot be allowed<br />

to underestimate <strong>the</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

of <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>ests here in <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

hemisphere. As <strong>the</strong>y grow, <strong>the</strong>se <strong>for</strong>est<br />

reduce <strong>the</strong> total amount of CO2 in <strong>the</strong><br />

air <strong>by</strong> 1/3.<br />

CO2-Speicher CO2 storage Baum tree<br />

Kohlensto Kohlenstoff<br />

hl Carbon (C) wird (C) in is Holz, stored in<br />

Sauerstoff Oxygen (O2)<br />

Blättern wood, und Wurzeln leaves, and roots<br />

(O2)<br />

gespeichert<br />

Kohlendioxid Carbon (CO2) dioxide (CO2)<br />

Laub<br />

Leaves<br />

Wurzeln, Roots, Pflanzenteile parts of und plants Bodenlebewesen and soil organisms store<br />

bilden den Kohlenstoffspeicher carbon in im <strong>the</strong> Boden soil<br />

Every single tree<br />

stores CO2!


<strong>Tree</strong>s and <strong>for</strong>ests aren’t just our allies<br />

solely in <strong>the</strong> fight against global warming.<br />

They also provide incredible<br />

benefits to <strong>the</strong>ir immediate surroundings<br />

– benefits that can be felt even<br />

without <strong>the</strong> use of measuring devices.<br />

Let’s go back to <strong>the</strong> beech tree. On a<br />

sunny summer day it absorbs through<br />

its leaves about 9,400 liters* (gallons)<br />

But that’s not all. During a summer “working<br />

day,” each tree draws 6,000 litres of<br />

water up from <strong>the</strong> ground – <strong>the</strong> equivalent<br />

of about 40 bathtubs filled to <strong>the</strong><br />

brim. From this impressive amount of<br />

water <strong>the</strong> tree only needs 1 per mille (0.1<br />

percent), about 6 litres directly <strong>for</strong> its<br />

“work” (photosyn<strong>the</strong>sis). The remaining<br />

99.9 percent will be “exhaled” <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

tree as water vapour and this exhalation<br />

dramatically cools <strong>the</strong> surrounding air,<br />

while greatly increasing <strong>the</strong> humidity.<br />

Toge<strong>the</strong>r, both effects produce <strong>the</strong> cool<br />

damp <strong>for</strong>est climate that is particularly<br />

pleasant on a hot summer day.<br />

*<br />

Cities that have many streets and buildings<br />

can become unbearably hot. These<br />

cities could make <strong>the</strong>ir “climate” much<br />

more pleasant <strong>by</strong> planting many trees<br />

of CO2 and releases <strong>the</strong> same amount<br />

of oxygen (O2) back out into <strong>the</strong> atmos-<br />

along <strong>the</strong> roads and <strong>by</strong> creating many<br />

tiny parks in <strong>the</strong> near<strong>by</strong> places where<br />

people work and live.<br />

phere.<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r positive thing is that trees filter<br />

out many kinds of dust * particles –<br />

Whoever thinks that isn’t enough about 80 percent - from city air. When<br />

should first consider that in order <strong>for</strong> people decide to cut down trees in<br />

each beech tree to absorb 9,400 liters<br />

of pure CO2, it has to filter up to 24,737<br />

urban areas just to make room <strong>for</strong> more<br />

parking spots, <strong>the</strong>y aren’t only attacking<br />

cubic meters of air. This is about <strong>the</strong><br />

same amount of air that is found in 7<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>est, <strong>the</strong>y are attacking <strong>the</strong> lungs<br />

of <strong>the</strong> city dwellers, too.<br />

giant hot air balloons! How is that not a<br />

truly gigantic impact?<br />

Be careful:<br />

9,400 liters<br />

of gas is not<br />

<strong>the</strong> same as<br />

9,400 liters of<br />

liquid!<br />

1 liter of CO2<br />

weighs only 1.96<br />

grams, but that<br />

means that it<br />

takes in over 18<br />

kilograms of CO2<br />

every day!<br />

* Dust is made<br />

So, when we are asked if our tree The UNESCO teacher Gerhard de Haan<br />

planting campaign is truly meaningful, once called us students from <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<br />

we can say: Yes, and on both large and <strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>, “diplomats in rubber boots.”<br />

small scales! <strong>Tree</strong>s can, root <strong>for</strong> root, He said this because unlike many poli-<br />

stem <strong>the</strong> tide against climate change, ticians and diplomats, we want to be<br />

<strong>by</strong> drawing <strong>the</strong> greenhouse gas CO2 active; we want to take our knowledge<br />

out of <strong>the</strong> air and storing it in <strong>the</strong>ir plant and put it into action.<br />

bodies.<br />

Don’t just talk,<br />

And <strong>the</strong>y improve <strong>the</strong> air we brea<strong>the</strong> but plant trees!<br />

every day – something that provides<br />

great relief, especially in big cities.<br />

We aren’t just planting trees with our<br />

global campaign. Above all we want to<br />

educate and in<strong>for</strong>m o<strong>the</strong>r children and<br />

teenagers about <strong>the</strong> climate crisis and<br />

let <strong>the</strong>m know about all <strong>the</strong> ways <strong>the</strong>y<br />

can get involved and help do something<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> climate. Our trees are symbols –<br />

We children are planting trees all<br />

over <strong>the</strong> world to save our future<br />

symbols of climate justice.<br />

48 49<br />

up of microscopic<br />

particles that<br />

are so tiny <strong>the</strong>y<br />

can penetrate<br />

deep into our<br />

lungs and cause<br />

damage <strong>the</strong>re.<br />

A single tree can take<br />

in this much air in<br />

just a single day!


What everyone can do …<br />

Or: protecting <strong>the</strong> climate<br />

at home 52<br />

About doing it yourself ...<br />

Or: about school and<br />

learning <strong>for</strong> life 58<br />

<strong>Tree</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Tree</strong> …<br />

Or: <strong>the</strong> great big planting<br />

party 66<br />

<strong>Tree</strong>s <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> south …<br />

Or: 10 euro = 10 trees 74<br />

Our planet needs Climate<br />

Justice Ambassadors and<br />

Future Lob<strong>by</strong>ists…<br />

Or: <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

Academy 84<br />

“One mosquito can’t do anything against a rhino,<br />

but a thousand mosquitoes toge<strong>the</strong>r can make a<br />

rhino change its direction.”<br />

Carolina (14), Climate Justice<br />

Ambassador from Cancun, Mexico<br />

What We Can Do<br />

3.


What everyone can do ...<br />

Or: protecting <strong>the</strong> climate at home<br />

When we think about what a single person can do to limit <strong>the</strong> impacts of climate<br />

change, it often leads to a sinking feeling - a feeling of hopelessness: “Yeah,<br />

what’s <strong>the</strong> use, if I’m only one person…”<br />

There is really only one good, sensible answer: every big<br />

change is made up of smaller ones, and one small ef<strong>for</strong>t to do<br />

<strong>the</strong> right thing will lead to more small ef<strong>for</strong>ts, and more will<br />

eventually lead to many, until <strong>the</strong> goal which originally looked<br />

impossible is already achieved. Good examples are contagious!<br />

It is worthwhile taking a closer look at a few examples from our everyday lives,<br />

even <strong>the</strong> “obvious” ones.<br />

What’s wrong with traffic?<br />

About how many hours of radio would a person have to listen to, if <strong>the</strong>y wanted<br />

to count all <strong>the</strong> traffic reports and stories of every traffic accident that has ever<br />

occurred? Sometimes we just have to ask ourselves if cars really do make our<br />

lives any easier – especially when we consider how much exhaust <strong>the</strong>y put into<br />

<strong>the</strong> air every day. Clearly, those who don’t live in cities would have a much harder<br />

time getting <strong>by</strong> without one, but is it necessary <strong>for</strong> everybody to travel every<br />

single mile <strong>by</strong> car?<br />

“But riding just a<br />

couple of kilometers<br />

on my bike<br />

isn’t going to do<br />

anything to protect<br />

<strong>the</strong> climate”, many say. But whoever said that it had to stop at just a couple of<br />

kilometers? Every time that I ride my bike to music lessons or to sport practice,<br />

ra<strong>the</strong>r than being dropped off and picked up <strong>by</strong> my mom with her car, I save<br />

3,360 grams of CO2. And if I use my bike 30 weeks each year (subtracting<br />

out vacation and <strong>the</strong> times when <strong>the</strong> wea<strong>the</strong>r doesn’t allow), <strong>the</strong>n I can end up<br />

single-handedly keeping 100 kilograms of CO2 from entering <strong>the</strong> atmosphere –<br />

an impressive amount!<br />

And what about holidays? Here’s something to think about: each flight from<br />

Munich to Palma de Mallorca and back emits about 680 kilograms of CO2 into<br />

<strong>the</strong> air, per person. A bit much right? We are definitely not saying that everybody<br />

has to completely give up flying – but is it really necessary <strong>for</strong> us to do it every<br />

year?<br />

Energy eaters at home<br />

When my family mentions to o<strong>the</strong>r people that we switched to energy-efficient light<br />

bulbs in our house a long time ago, we often hear some gentle laughter and are<br />

asked if we know that light bulbs use hardly any power in comparison to some<br />

of <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r electricity-users at home. Sure, we know this, but we also know that<br />

COCO2-Ausstoß Emissions 2 auf 100 <strong>for</strong> km<br />

every 100 km<br />

We don’t want to give anybody a guilty conscience, just because <strong>the</strong>y have a car<br />

and use it. Our focus is more on <strong>the</strong> big picture, <strong>the</strong> incredibly large number of<br />

trips that could be saved <strong>by</strong> simply changing people’s habits: “But I’m too slow<br />

Jule<br />

when I ride my bike” is something we hear a lot. However, this is definitely not<br />

true when it comes to traveling in cities. Take <strong>the</strong> city of Munich <strong>for</strong> example. Its<br />

network of bicycle paths alone is more than 1,200 kilometers long! So while car<br />

drivers are <strong>for</strong>ced to sit and wait at traffic lights and traffic jams, bike riders are<br />

likely to have already arrived at <strong>the</strong>ir destination.<br />

[13, from Bremen, Germany] 52 53<br />

and Merle [13, from Bremen, Germany ]<br />

When we were first asked about <strong>the</strong> specific things we do at home to protect<br />

<strong>the</strong> climate it took us a moment to realize that <strong>the</strong>re was nothing out of <strong>the</strong> ordinary! It’s probably<br />

just because <strong>for</strong> us students with <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>, protecting <strong>the</strong> climate is a matter of course.<br />

For example, we “automatically” turn off <strong>the</strong> heater, <strong>the</strong> light, <strong>the</strong> computer, and any o<strong>the</strong>r electronic<br />

devices when we don’t need <strong>the</strong>m or when we leave a room. We often leave <strong>the</strong> car at home, too,<br />

travelling instead <strong>by</strong> train or <strong>by</strong> bike if it’s summer. And we save water <strong>by</strong> taking short showers. We<br />

just try to save energy everywhere we can. Also, Jule is a vegetarian and Merle eats only a little bit of<br />

meat, which makes a big impact. And we always separate our trash and recycle … oh yeah, and we<br />

plant trees!


Climate<br />

protection in<br />

<strong>the</strong> refrigerator<br />

Climate<br />

protection in <strong>the</strong><br />

stove<br />

when you add a lot of little things toge<strong>the</strong>r, you end up with a very big result. Why<br />

else did <strong>the</strong> European Union decide to ban traditional incandescent light bulbs<br />

starting in 2012? We are very supportive of this idea, so much so that we hope it<br />

is implemented sooner and that energy-efficient light bulbs are made available to<br />

everyone as soon as possible. Every kilowatt hour that isn’t consumed equals an<br />

average of 616 grams of CO2 saved! So <strong>the</strong> sooner this new standard is implemented,<br />

<strong>the</strong> better.<br />

It seems that refrigerators and freezers consume quite a bit of energy – especially<br />

if <strong>the</strong>y are in <strong>the</strong> wrong place and ill-used. Refrigerator next to <strong>the</strong> stove? Bad idea.<br />

It would constantly have to cool itself from <strong>the</strong> heat coming from <strong>the</strong> oven. How<br />

about placing piping hot food inside of <strong>the</strong> refrigerator? Even worse! The refrigerator<br />

would have to use much more energy to cool <strong>the</strong> food than it would if <strong>the</strong> food<br />

was first allowed to cool on its own on <strong>the</strong> countertop. What about a freezer in an<br />

unheated storage room? Perfect! Here’s ano<strong>the</strong>r quick and simple tip to reduce<br />

your refrigerator’s energy usage: if it’s set to 7 °C (44.6 degrees Fahrenheit) ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />

than 5 °C (41 degrees Fahrenheit) it can use up to 15 percent less electricity!<br />

At <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r end of <strong>the</strong> temperature scale, <strong>the</strong>re are a lot of ways in which energy<br />

can be saved while cooking. Sometimes it is as simple as putting a lid on it!<br />

Those who cook with a lid cut <strong>the</strong>ir energy usage <strong>by</strong> a 1/3, and those who use a<br />

pressure cooker instead of just a normal pot cut <strong>the</strong>ir energy usage <strong>by</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r 40<br />

percent on top of that. It’s just as effective with <strong>the</strong> baking oven. Keep <strong>the</strong> door<br />

shut! This is because every time that <strong>the</strong> oven’s door is opened, 20 percent of<br />

<strong>the</strong> heat escapes and more energy has to be used to bring it back to <strong>the</strong> original<br />

temperature.<br />

Conventional<br />

electricity<br />

Greenelectricity<br />

konventioneller<br />

Strom<br />

54 Ano<strong>the</strong>r extra tip <strong>for</strong> tea-drinkers. Those who heat a litre of water in a kettle ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />

than in a tea kettle on <strong>the</strong> stovetop save around 32 grams of CO2. That adds up!<br />

<strong>for</strong> an entire year, <strong>the</strong>y will save around 3,265 kilogram of CO2!<br />

55<br />

Climate<br />

protection in<br />

<strong>the</strong> trash can<br />

Climate<br />

protection at<br />

home<br />

An enormous amount of CO2 can be saved at home when we avoid excess waste.<br />

Every kilo of garbage is not only a waste of money, but on average 320 grams of<br />

CO2, too. Avoiding waste is <strong>the</strong> most direct <strong>for</strong>m of climate protection possible!<br />

The best thing of course is to eliminate as much of it as you can. Did you know<br />

that a glass bottle can be reused up to 50 times, and a plastic bottle up to 25<br />

times be<strong>for</strong>e it is necessary <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>m to be thrown out? And when that time comes,<br />

should <strong>the</strong>y go to <strong>the</strong> landfill? No! They should be recycled. If we separate our<br />

trash, re-use what we can, and <strong>the</strong>n recycle it when we’re finished, our amount<br />

of actual non-reusable waste will shrink to a reasonably small and manageable<br />

amount.<br />

The most energy can be saved at home when <strong>the</strong> house itself is<br />

“climate-friendly.” However, this topic is so extensive that we cannot<br />

truly begin to cover it in this book. Fortunately, <strong>the</strong>re are many sources<br />

of in<strong>for</strong>mation, <strong>for</strong> example about how to insulate your windows with <strong>the</strong><br />

proper materials. You can also find plenty of in<strong>for</strong>mation about smaller<br />

and easier things that you can begin to change when you want to retro-fit<br />

your house to save as much energy as possible.<br />

Changing <strong>the</strong> electricity<br />

supplier?<br />

Frustrating but true: <strong>the</strong> big energy companies are stubborn when it comes to<br />

letting go of irresponsible technologies such as coal and nuclear power. And<br />

un<strong>for</strong>tunately <strong>the</strong>y are not at all impressed <strong>by</strong> arguments like ours. But <strong>the</strong>y<br />

understand one language very well: and that is <strong>the</strong> language of money. When<br />

<strong>the</strong>y are threatened with <strong>the</strong> loss of <strong>the</strong>ir customers and profits <strong>the</strong>y are <strong>for</strong>ced<br />

to listen, whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y want to or not! There<strong>for</strong>e, it would be really fantastic if<br />

as many of us as possible were able to switch to more environmentally friendly<br />

energy providers. The change is actually quite simple!<br />

Switching to green-energy providers is not only a political action, it is also a<br />

more direct way to protect <strong>the</strong> environment. Generating green-energy creates<br />

only 1/3 of <strong>the</strong> amount of CO2 produced <strong>by</strong> conventional means.<br />

If a four-person family uses green-electricity instead of conventional electricity<br />

How much CO2 is on my plate?<br />

You can eat healthy, organic, low-calorie food that is above all climate-friendly! But<br />

how?<br />

A couple of examples from Germany: 500 grams of strawberries from<br />

Germany create (during <strong>the</strong> strawberry season from May to July) 80 grams less<br />

CO2 than <strong>the</strong> same amount of strawberries shipped in from Italy. And in comparison<br />

with strawberries from South Africa, German strawberries create 6,000<br />

fewer grams of CO2. Moreover, 500 grams of organic butter saves 425 grams<br />

Ökostrom<br />

CO2 Emissions in Comparison<br />

Climate<br />

protection on<br />

<strong>the</strong> dinner plate<br />

Climate<br />

protection in<br />

<strong>the</strong> shopping<br />

basket<br />

CO2-Ausstoß im Vergleich


of CO2 compared to conventional butter, and 1 kilogram of eco-bread creates 1.1<br />

kilogram less CO2 than <strong>the</strong> same amount of conventional bread.<br />

Grocery stores – even <strong>the</strong> most conventional ones – react fairly reliably to customer<br />

requests. When <strong>for</strong> example <strong>the</strong> head of <strong>the</strong> fruit and vegetable department<br />

notices that customers are beginning to show an interest in how many miles particular<br />

foods have to be transported be<strong>for</strong>e arriving in <strong>the</strong> store, <strong>the</strong>y will certainly<br />

respond to it. They are not reacting because <strong>the</strong>y are in sudden agreement with<br />

environmental arguments like ours. No, <strong>the</strong>y react because <strong>the</strong>y want to attract a<br />

particular variety of customers. But that doesn’t have to matter to us. What’s most<br />

important is that environmentally friendly products are gaining ground and making<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir way onto <strong>the</strong> shelves of regular supermarkets.<br />

Sometimes, though, things are a little bit more complicated than <strong>the</strong>y appear at<br />

first glance. Exactly how environmentally friendly certain fruits and vegetables<br />

are, depends to a large extent on whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y are harvested during <strong>the</strong>ir actual<br />

growing season. You can read more about this under “The thing with apples.” .”<br />

More important than all of <strong>the</strong> kilometres travelled, ecologically grown apples<br />

and recycled tin cans, <strong>the</strong>re is something else: The responsible, economical,<br />

The thing with apples:<br />

What is Meatless Monday?<br />

An international movement to help people reduce <strong>the</strong>ir meat consumption <strong>by</strong><br />

An apple from Germany is not always automatically more environmentally friendly<br />

15% to improve personal health and <strong>the</strong> health of <strong>the</strong> planet. It is an initiative<br />

than an apple from Chile or New Zealand. This is because <strong>the</strong> month-long<br />

of The Monday Campaigns, in association with <strong>the</strong> Johns Hopkins Bloomberg<br />

storage of <strong>the</strong> German apple in a cool storage facility consumes quite a bit of<br />

energy and <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e emits quite a bit of CO2 into <strong>the</strong> air. Climate friendly local<br />

School of Public Health in <strong>the</strong> USA.<br />

apples are <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e only available during <strong>the</strong> time of <strong>the</strong>ir harvest, from Sep-<br />

Why meatless?<br />

56 tember until May. From June until <strong>the</strong> next harvest in September, however, <strong>the</strong><br />

On average, Americans consume 8 ounces of meat per day – 45% more than<br />

57<br />

apples from New Zealand are better off in terms of climate protection despite<br />

<strong>the</strong> USDA recommends. Going meatless once a week can reduce <strong>the</strong> risk of<br />

<strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong>y have been shipped halfway around <strong>the</strong> world. In any case, it is<br />

chronic preventable conditions and can also help limit <strong>the</strong> carbon footprint<br />

always better to purchase fruit that has been freshly harvested – without <strong>the</strong> long<br />

and save precious resources like fresh water and fossil fuel. One day without<br />

wait in a storage facility and without <strong>the</strong> thousands of transport miles.<br />

meat saves as much greenhouse gases as one day without car driving.<br />

Just to compare: One kilogram of fruits or vegetables from <strong>the</strong> local region<br />

emits on average 230 grams of CO2; a kilogram from ano<strong>the</strong>r European country<br />

emits on average 460 grams of CO2, if it is transported <strong>by</strong> ship, <strong>the</strong>n we are<br />

already at 570 grams of CO2, and if it is transported <strong>by</strong> airplane <strong>the</strong>n it reaches<br />

11,000 grams of CO2 per kilogram.<br />

Do we absolutely have to eat strawberries in winter?<br />

and sustainable use of energy must be as natural as – say – <strong>the</strong> answer to <strong>the</strong><br />

question: “Can I steal it?” Everyone knows <strong>the</strong> answer without thinking too long. It’s<br />

already instilled in us – not only in our head, but also in our heart.<br />

If an environmentally friendly behaviour is firmly instilled in us -- that is, when it<br />

has become like second nature – <strong>the</strong>n a tremendous amount will already be won.<br />

If, however, we constantly have to remind ourselves every single time why being<br />

wasteful is so bad, <strong>the</strong>n we are losing <strong>the</strong> precious time that remains <strong>for</strong> us to do<br />

even better.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e: we have to have <strong>the</strong> courage to take small<br />

steps! Courage, especially because <strong>the</strong> more we have,<br />

<strong>the</strong> more people will join in and <strong>the</strong> easier it will become!<br />

Meatless Monday<br />

Everybody knows … no, everybody should know: becoming a vegetarian<br />

does not mean giving up your enjoyment of food. In fact, it leaves quite an<br />

enjoyable aftertaste: a good conscience. Whoever eats a lot of conventional<br />

meat emits nearly twice as much CO2 per year compared to someone who<br />

chooses to eat mostly vegetarian and ecological foods!<br />

The campaign is supported <strong>by</strong> personalities, celebrities and leaders such<br />

as Michael Pollan, Al Gore, Sir Paul McCartney, Gwyneth Paltrow and Mario<br />

Batali.<br />

What works in <strong>the</strong> USA could very well work in many o<strong>the</strong>r countries around<br />

<strong>the</strong> world! We are already starting to push <strong>for</strong> this kind of change, and you<br />

can join in.<br />

Every single person should grab <strong>the</strong> bull <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> horns and ask <strong>the</strong>mselves if it<br />

is really necessary to eat so much meat.


About doing<br />

it yourself …<br />

Or: about school and<br />

learning <strong>for</strong> life<br />

Felix’s presentation in his school – <strong>the</strong> Munich International School in Starnberg<br />

at Percha – marked <strong>the</strong> beginning of <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>. What is important,<br />

maybe even more important than <strong>the</strong> presentation itself, was something else:<br />

<strong>the</strong> re action that people had to it, particularly <strong>the</strong> reactions from his teacher<br />

Tonianne Phillips and <strong>the</strong> head of school Mary Seppala and Eif Phillips. Without<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir encouragement, <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> would probably never have come into<br />

existence. And if Felix’s fellow students hadn’t been so excited to get involved<br />

in his plan to plant trees all over <strong>the</strong> world, <strong>the</strong>n his idea would most likely have<br />

gone no fur<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

Many of us kids have had similar luck as Felix, we have received support from<br />

both our classmates and teachers from <strong>the</strong> outset. In fact, we find <strong>the</strong> role of<br />

schools to be extremely important in <strong>the</strong> success of <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>.<br />

The first thing we normally hear from adults though is not encouragement, ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />

school because <strong>the</strong>y give students <strong>the</strong> opportunity to work on <strong>the</strong>ir own ideas.<br />

doubt: “It’s great when children take responsibility and get involved, but what’s<br />

At many o<strong>the</strong>r schools, <strong>the</strong> children do not receive such positive encourage-<br />

<strong>the</strong> point of bo<strong>the</strong>ring with this problem? Children should enjoy <strong>the</strong>ir freedom and<br />

ment. We think it would be fantastic if more schools would allow <strong>the</strong> same kind<br />

let adults concern <strong>the</strong>mselves with <strong>the</strong>se kinds of issues. The serious side of life<br />

of opportunities <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir students like <strong>the</strong> community school in Berlin. We even<br />

will come soon enough. Schools are already too stressful; you shouldn’t have<br />

heard from Max, Szesima, and Karoline that <strong>the</strong>re is a subject at <strong>the</strong>ir school<br />

58 to deal with global problems too, especially not with problems as difficult as <strong>the</strong><br />

called “ responsibility,” something similar to civics or ethics in which <strong>the</strong>y discuss<br />

59<br />

climate crisis and <strong>the</strong> coming famine.”<br />

<strong>the</strong> structure of state and society and how <strong>the</strong>y could or should ideally be. We<br />

were very curious about this and when Max explained to us what it was all about,<br />

Every one of us has heard this response or o<strong>the</strong>rs like it be<strong>for</strong>e.<br />

we learned that this school subject is above all about how to take initiative.<br />

Don’t pull <strong>the</strong><br />

wool over our<br />

eyes!<br />

Many adults who think that this is all too difficult <strong>for</strong> us to handle, don’t understand<br />

that standing up and facing reality isn’t half as difficult as reading about<br />

and seeing all <strong>the</strong> threats to our future in <strong>the</strong> news and on TV and hearing that<br />

we can’t do anything about it anyway because it is already too late. Most adults<br />

only see it from <strong>the</strong>ir perspective. For <strong>the</strong>m <strong>the</strong> future only means 20, 30, or 40<br />

years, but <strong>for</strong> us it’s 70, 80, or even 90 years and 2100 is still in our lifetime.<br />

If <strong>the</strong> sea level rises 1, 2, or even 7 meters, it will be a matter of survival <strong>for</strong> us<br />

children; <strong>for</strong> grown-ups, it is purely a <strong>the</strong>oretical question.<br />

We are doing this because we want to have a positive future.<br />

Whoever has experienced this knows: <strong>the</strong>re is absolutely nothing better than<br />

sharing a single mindset with o<strong>the</strong>rs and working with <strong>the</strong>m to change <strong>the</strong> world.<br />

This gives more of both, power and courage!<br />

And on <strong>the</strong> issue of frustration and overload: We just want to reassure <strong>the</strong> adults<br />

that striving <strong>for</strong> a better future isn’t tiresome, it’s both meaningful and fun!<br />

Schools can really be a great help <strong>for</strong> us kids when <strong>the</strong>y give us more opportunities<br />

to engage in autonomous and independent projects.<br />

A good example can be seen with Max, Szesima, and Karoline. They go to <strong>the</strong><br />

Protestant Community School in Central Berlin and at <strong>the</strong>ir school, <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<br />

<strong>Planet</strong> planting parties are incredibly successful.<br />

But that is nowhere near <strong>the</strong> end of it. Positive action is often taken at this<br />

After hearing this, we thought it would be interesting to conduct an interview with<br />

<strong>the</strong> Principle of his school, Margaret Rasfeld.<br />

We want<br />

support!<br />

School subject<br />

“Responsibility”


Dear Ms.Rasfeld, what is <strong>the</strong> school subject “responsibility” about?<br />

when <strong>the</strong>y were little, which were really well received <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> younger children<br />

The subject “responsibility” means, in short, that each child independently<br />

<strong>the</strong>re. Gradually, <strong>the</strong> nearly deserted playground was completely revived.<br />

engages in community service projects. The aim of it is to advance <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rs have been trained as museum tour guides and have given tours not only<br />

personal development, simply <strong>by</strong> opening <strong>the</strong> school and giving <strong>the</strong> students<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir peers but also <strong>for</strong> adults. One fascinating thing I saw was a group of<br />

<strong>the</strong> opportunity to accomplish <strong>the</strong>ir own ideas with <strong>the</strong>ir own drive “outside” <strong>the</strong><br />

seventh-graders who set up a free course, giving computer lessons to residents<br />

school walls. Their ideas don’t necessarily need a social purpose, but in most<br />

of <strong>the</strong> retirement home. They announced <strong>the</strong> courses <strong>by</strong> putting up flyers in well<br />

cases <strong>the</strong>y end up having one never<strong>the</strong>less.<br />

known doctors’ offices and organized everything completely on <strong>the</strong>ir own. Amazingly,<br />

<strong>the</strong> lessons that <strong>the</strong>y gave to <strong>the</strong> seniors would have been a typical class<br />

So what exactly do <strong>the</strong> students end up doing?<br />

<strong>for</strong> ninth-graders. These seventh-graders even managed to reduce <strong>the</strong> fears of<br />

Many go to <strong>the</strong>ir old kindergartens or pre-schools and do work <strong>the</strong>re. Some<br />

an older woman who at first was absolutely convinced that everything she typed<br />

help out with whatever <strong>the</strong>y can while o<strong>the</strong>rs make <strong>the</strong> playgrounds a little bit<br />

on a computer would destroy <strong>the</strong> program.<br />

better <strong>by</strong> creating pathways or little mud huts <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> children. O<strong>the</strong>rs conduct<br />

The computer kids have developed an awareness of long-term quality. They very<br />

research. Some have set up small experiments from <strong>the</strong>ir own physics and<br />

carefully considered to whom of <strong>the</strong> candidates among <strong>the</strong> younger students<br />

chemistry lessons that are both safe and interesting <strong>for</strong> pre-school children.<br />

who wanted to take over <strong>the</strong> course, <strong>the</strong>y would pass it along to. If somebody<br />

Obviously, <strong>the</strong>y have to check in advance to make certain that this is allowed and<br />

seriously wanted to succeed <strong>the</strong> current group, he or she had to first sit in and<br />

that <strong>the</strong> experiment will work as it should.<br />

attend <strong>the</strong> class. That is absolutely wonderful and <strong>the</strong>y did it not just to say that<br />

Then <strong>the</strong>re are <strong>the</strong> students who go to retirement homes where <strong>the</strong>y play board<br />

games with <strong>the</strong> residents, read to <strong>the</strong>m and help <strong>the</strong>m with <strong>the</strong>ir fine motor<br />

<strong>the</strong>y taught computer lessons. They truly wanted this good cause to continue.<br />

exercises so that <strong>the</strong>y can keep <strong>the</strong>ir hand dexterity. Playing ball is, <strong>for</strong> example,<br />

That’s learning <strong>for</strong> life <strong>the</strong>n, is it not?<br />

a great exercise. Or <strong>the</strong>y organize “mystery hours”. The children are especially<br />

Yes, exactly. Some call on <strong>the</strong> challenges that <strong>the</strong>y have faced, when searching<br />

helpful <strong>the</strong>re during <strong>the</strong> “animal days” when visitors can bring <strong>the</strong>ir pets in and<br />

<strong>for</strong> a job developing personal responsibility. Case in point: a girl, whose parents<br />

<strong>the</strong> residents can enjoy <strong>the</strong>ir company.<br />

had lived as refugees in Berlin, chose to work at an asylum <strong>for</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>for</strong>eign<br />

refugees. She is Albanian, and because <strong>the</strong>re was nobody at <strong>the</strong> asylum who<br />

And what do <strong>the</strong> students learn from <strong>the</strong>se projects?<br />

spoke Albanian, she was able to help <strong>the</strong> staff <strong>by</strong> working as an interpreter.<br />

The children, of course, experience aspects of life that <strong>the</strong>y may not yet be<br />

When students take on such tasks <strong>the</strong>y receive school credit <strong>for</strong> up to 2 or 3<br />

familiar with, even sometimes with death. I know, <strong>for</strong> example, of a young<br />

lessons per week. This is clearly not a loss <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>m, because in <strong>the</strong>ir “respon-<br />

woman who had deliberately chosen to visit a retirement home <strong>for</strong> her focus<br />

sibility” hours <strong>the</strong>y are learning more than <strong>the</strong>y would in normal classes. This is<br />

on “responsibility”. I <strong>the</strong>n learned that <strong>the</strong>re was an unresolved death in her<br />

something completely different to when a teacher says: “Imagine you would have<br />

60 family. From her experience in <strong>the</strong> retirement home she was able to go home<br />

…” No, <strong>the</strong>y have to realize that <strong>the</strong> best way <strong>for</strong> students to see how <strong>the</strong>y can<br />

61<br />

and provide encouragement <strong>for</strong> her mo<strong>the</strong>r and help her to deal with <strong>the</strong> death,<br />

shape, change, and improve <strong>the</strong> world is to experience <strong>the</strong>se things <strong>the</strong>mselves<br />

which brought <strong>the</strong>ir family closer toge<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, a student who had selected a day-care center got along much<br />

– not just imagine <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

better with her younger sister, with whom she used to always fight and argue. She<br />

How did your school get involved with <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>?<br />

says that now she understands much better how little kids tick and what <strong>the</strong>y need.<br />

We have held events and activities at our school <strong>for</strong> environmental protection<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e. And when I first had a flyer from Felix Finkbeiner and his Initiative in my<br />

Do <strong>the</strong> community centers feel that <strong>the</strong>y benefit from this program?<br />

hands, I invited him to be part of our program “People with a Message” so that<br />

Yes, absolutely. A group of students had accepted a partnership with a local<br />

he could explain more about his planting campaign to <strong>the</strong> students. Felix spoke<br />

playground <strong>for</strong> example. They did things <strong>the</strong>re like reporting when playground<br />

<strong>for</strong> us at a school assembly in July of 2008 and we spontaneously decided that<br />

equipment had become defective, painted <strong>the</strong> climbing equipment to help fight<br />

we would plant 100,000 trees in Berlin. That is of course a gigantic number but<br />

off rust, collected bottles and paper and cleaned <strong>the</strong> playground of o<strong>the</strong>r trash<br />

when we started to have doubts about whe<strong>the</strong>r it was even do-able, one of <strong>the</strong><br />

as well. And <strong>the</strong>y brought back a lot of simple games <strong>the</strong>y used to play with<br />

students said: “We are <strong>the</strong> Capital, we have to be a role model <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs!”<br />

Social commitment<br />

is exciting!<br />

Action <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

community<br />

Learning <strong>for</strong> life


*More about <strong>the</strong><br />

training of<br />

Climate Justice<br />

Ambassadors is<br />

on page 84<br />

A “Yes we can”<br />

experience<br />

We decided <strong>the</strong>n to start holding climate justice academies, and so far we<br />

have empowered 168 Climate Justice Ambassadors.* Most of <strong>the</strong>m now give<br />

introductory speeches about <strong>the</strong> climate crisis to o<strong>the</strong>r students. We have also<br />

invited <strong>for</strong>est rangers or tree nursery experts to tell us which trees are <strong>the</strong> best<br />

to plant and where. The children have taken it upon <strong>the</strong>mselves to consider<br />

which places are <strong>the</strong> most effective to buy tree-seedlings from. With <strong>the</strong> help of<br />

doctors’ offices and organic restaurants <strong>the</strong>y have had an exceptionally good<br />

experience. As a teacher, it is very difficult sometimes to try and determine<br />

just from a letter what’s going to be truly effective and leave lasting results and<br />

what’s going to be just wishful thinking. The difference between <strong>the</strong> two is like<br />

<strong>the</strong> difference between a feast and a page in a cookbook.<br />

If you all want to know more about <strong>the</strong> activities at our school, check out our<br />

homepage on <strong>the</strong> internet: www.ev-schule-zentrum.de<br />

Thank you Ms.Rasfeld <strong>for</strong> this very interesting interview!<br />

But that is not <strong>the</strong> only encouraging example. In her school in Neuss on <strong>the</strong><br />

Rhine, Joy toge<strong>the</strong>r with her Friend Luna started something really fantastic.<br />

In September 2009, <strong>the</strong>y started <strong>the</strong> project “Activity: <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>.” *<br />

Their goal: to show <strong>the</strong>ir fellow students how important climate justice is and<br />

how <strong>the</strong>y could work on achieving it toge<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

Just to show you that this process isn’t any<br />

different <strong>for</strong> us, we are going to tell you about<br />

our personal experiences in our schools:<br />

Raphael [12, Aichach, Germany]<br />

The reactions varied.<br />

Some said: “Hey, I want to<br />

do that!” and o<strong>the</strong>rs said<br />

“What a lousy idea, whatever.”<br />

In any case, my parents and<br />

my teacher Ms. Bueschl supported<br />

me 100 percent.<br />

They think <strong>the</strong> idea is as<br />

important as I do.<br />

Program: “Activity:<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>”<br />

They have independently developed a complete program that continued over<br />

many weeks.<br />

Josia [11, Duisburg, Germany]<br />

62 Some told me that<br />

63<br />

Of course, such great projects aren’t found in every school. But you can change<br />

<strong>the</strong>y thought it was<br />

this at your own school! Try it, it’s simple – talk with your parents, with your<br />

really cool. In fact, a couple<br />

school friends, and with your teachers – and you will find that it’s quite easy <strong>for</strong><br />

of people in my grade came<br />

anybody to set up a project like this. You could even, <strong>for</strong> example, take this<br />

up to me and said that <strong>the</strong>y<br />

book to your school’s Principle and insist that <strong>the</strong>y read it. A little later go back<br />

finally had a goal <strong>the</strong>y wanted<br />

and ask if <strong>the</strong>y are willing to support you to get your plan up and running. And if<br />

to achieve. In a pretty short<br />

your Principle doesn’t want to, <strong>the</strong>n ask a teacher who you really like, somebody<br />

amount of time we had already<br />

who is really helpful!<br />

And just because one person or ano<strong>the</strong>r might not at first be immediately thrilled<br />

about our idea, you should keep trying!<br />

set up a student club <strong>for</strong> <strong>Plant</strong><strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>.<br />

Week 1<br />

Introduction and finding out what <strong>the</strong><br />

students already know about global warming<br />

Week 2<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> presentation, “<strong>Tree</strong>s <strong>for</strong><br />

Climate Justice” and a concluding discussion<br />

Week 3<br />

“What exactly is climate justice?”<br />

“How can it be implemented?”<br />

Week 4 and 5<br />

“Global warming and its consequences <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> environment”<br />

“What trees can do against <strong>the</strong> climate<br />

crisis”<br />

“Expansion and deepening of <strong>the</strong> facts and<br />

complicated relationships”<br />

Week 6<br />

Watch a film toge<strong>the</strong>r about <strong>the</strong> climate crisis<br />

with a concluding discussion<br />

Week 7<br />

Create posters/collages over different<br />

environmental changes that are caused<br />

<strong>by</strong><br />

global warming<br />

Week 8 and 9<br />

Various lectures from current Climate Justice<br />

Ambassadors<br />

Week 10<br />

Develop “plans of action” to develop <strong>the</strong><br />

international network and to spread<br />

knowledge<br />

Week 11<br />

Seek support to lead planting parties on<br />

school grounds and prepare <strong>for</strong> fund-raisers


Clara [12, Augsburg, Germany]<br />

In school I am trying with <strong>the</strong> help of my Principal and one of our teachers to<br />

establish an environmental action group.<br />

My friends were <strong>the</strong> ones who gave me <strong>the</strong> nickname “Climate-Clara”, but I<br />

think it’s really cool. A friend of mine even went to an Academy in Augsburg.<br />

My classmates were at first really excited. But after a while, as sometimes<br />

happens, some of <strong>the</strong> guys in our class started to roll <strong>the</strong>ir eyes when my<br />

friends and I came up with stuff to do <strong>for</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>. So my friends<br />

and I simply explained to <strong>the</strong>m <strong>the</strong> reality of <strong>the</strong> situation and said that if <strong>the</strong>y<br />

couldn’t understand, it was <strong>the</strong>ir own problem, not ours.<br />

I hope that we can plant more than a million trees and also make certain that<br />

recycled paper and bio-products are used in as many ways in our school as<br />

possible (copiers, magazines, tissue paper). But <strong>for</strong> that we will probably<br />

need <strong>the</strong> help of more fellow activists.<br />

Jule and Merle [13, Bremen, Germany]<br />

People react very differently to our commitment to climate protection. Many<br />

from our school don’t really care about <strong>the</strong> issue actually. Sometimes we hear<br />

ironic or patronizing comments about our motto, <strong>for</strong> example: “Isn’t that great,<br />

you’re so committed to <strong>the</strong> climate, but …”<br />

But <strong>the</strong>re are also positive reactions. During our class lecture some of our<br />

teachers were envious of us, because we held <strong>the</strong> attention of <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r students<br />

so well and everybody listened, participated, and asked questions about what<br />

we were presenting. A comment we received afterwards was <strong>for</strong> example: “That<br />

was a really awe some speech!” Children who usually never paid attention in class<br />

listened and responded to our lecture. It was so good that a year later a teacher<br />

still remembered our lecture and was very impressed that we were still active.<br />

Because we had not received support in our school right from <strong>the</strong> beginning,<br />

we decided to get active in our free time. We wanted to finally become Climate<br />

Justice Ambassadors!<br />

Rufat [12, Baku, Azerbaijan]<br />

When it was announced in <strong>the</strong> press that a panel discussion on climate change<br />

The first time I heard about <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> was at <strong>the</strong> UNEP Tunza Conference in June<br />

was going to take place in our town hall, of course we went on our way to<br />

2008. Felix gave a presentation about <strong>the</strong> organization <strong>the</strong>re and ever since I have kept<br />

myself updated <strong>by</strong> visiting <strong>the</strong>ir internet site. It really moved me, because <strong>the</strong> knowledge and in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

I found on <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> website completely fits my interests.<br />

participate …<br />

Joy [12, Krefeld, Germany]<br />

64 I am a member of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>’s Global Board because I want to work toge<strong>the</strong>r with those<br />

I think many of my classmates<br />

65<br />

children from all around <strong>the</strong> world who also want to save our future.<br />

find <strong>the</strong> idea interesting, but<br />

are still not yet self-motivated to do<br />

In order to educate my fellow students about <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>, I gave a 15 minute presentation on<br />

something. I think <strong>the</strong>y feel powerless,<br />

<strong>the</strong> topic of climate change (with my parent’s permission of course). My friends already knew I was<br />

although I have already explained to<br />

very interested in questions about our future and about <strong>the</strong> challenges we will have to face because<br />

<strong>the</strong>m that we can use <strong>the</strong> internet to<br />

of <strong>the</strong> climate crisis, so when I gave my presentation about <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> <strong>the</strong>y became excited<br />

bring large groups of people toge<strong>the</strong>r,<br />

about it, too!<br />

groups which will have a lot of influence.<br />

Maybe, if I too had only ever<br />

Toge<strong>the</strong>r my friends and I have planted around 1,000 trees this year. I am always trying to motivate<br />

lived in Germany, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> destruction<br />

<strong>the</strong>m to plant even more. Our ultimate goal is to increase <strong>the</strong> number of planting parties and cam-<br />

of <strong>the</strong> environment might not seem so<br />

paigns, to share our knowledge with o<strong>the</strong>rs, and to get as many new people involved as possible!<br />

urgent to me ei<strong>the</strong>r. It’s not as easy <strong>for</strong><br />

people to see this destruction here as<br />

it is <strong>for</strong> people in o<strong>the</strong>r places around<br />

<strong>the</strong> world.


<strong>Tree</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Tree</strong> …<br />

Or: <strong>the</strong> great big planting party<br />

When we asked our Polish friends Ula and Kamil<br />

why <strong>the</strong>y organize tree-planting parties in <strong>the</strong>ir own<br />

small town of Borek, <strong>the</strong>y replied <strong>by</strong> saying:<br />

“We do it because trees are <strong>the</strong> lungs of <strong>the</strong> world. There is no life without trees.<br />

They are also a beautiful symbol. In our school we have a custom in which every<br />

first-grader plants a tree behind <strong>the</strong> school. This way we get to watch and see<br />

how <strong>the</strong>ir tree grows at <strong>the</strong> same time as <strong>the</strong>y do. However, <strong>the</strong> trees stay, long<br />

after pupils or students have finished school. We organize tree-planting parties<br />

because we want to show that even though we are kids we can<br />

still do something meaningful … We don’t just talk like politicians<br />

do; we get to work. Also, 7 million trees alone were destroyed<br />

during <strong>the</strong> last big storm in our region, which is ano<strong>the</strong>r really<br />

good reason to plant some more!<br />

Max [12, Berlin, Germany]<br />

We are allowed to plant trees on<br />

ground that <strong>the</strong> city has provided<br />

<strong>for</strong> us. For example, we have planted a tiny<br />

<strong>for</strong>est in Pankow on <strong>the</strong> outskirts of Berlin. After<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>estry department gave us <strong>the</strong> ground<br />

<strong>the</strong>re, we asked a <strong>for</strong>est ranger, Mr. Franusch,<br />

which trees are best suited <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> area and<br />

when is a good time to plant <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

This is how we spread <strong>the</strong> news about our<br />

planting-parties: if you call up 5 people,<br />

We agree:<br />

Stop talking. Start planting.<br />

and <strong>the</strong>n if 2 of those people call ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

2, and those 2 call ano<strong>the</strong>r 2, etc … <strong>the</strong>n<br />

when planting-time comes, <strong>the</strong>re will be a lot<br />

of people <strong>the</strong>re to help! We also use T-shirts<br />

from <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>, flyers, and posters<br />

to spread <strong>the</strong> news, as well as mass e-mails.<br />

On top of that we often speak to <strong>the</strong> press<br />

and ask <strong>the</strong>m if <strong>the</strong>y can support <strong>the</strong> planting<br />

campaigns <strong>by</strong> writing stories in <strong>the</strong> newspaper<br />

or talking about it on <strong>the</strong> radio and TV.<br />

New tree planters need to ask <strong>the</strong>mselves a few questions:<br />

How do I find partners to join in?<br />

How do I make certain that as many people know about <strong>the</strong><br />

event as possible and how to get <strong>the</strong>m excited about it too?<br />

Where can I plant?<br />

Which trees grow where?<br />

Where can I get <strong>the</strong> young trees from?<br />

Who can record our planting-party?<br />

Sounds hard? It’s not half as difficult as it sounds because we have already<br />

organized a lot of planting-parties ourselves, and so we have gained a lot of<br />

experience from <strong>the</strong>m. Anyone who wants to organize a planting party of <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

own can draw on our experiences without all of <strong>the</strong> hassle.<br />

The most important rule first: things are a lot simpler<br />

(and a lot more fun!) when you work toge<strong>the</strong>r with o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

66 67<br />

Leon [13, Cologne, Germany]<br />

We had a lot of fun planting.<br />

Although it rained and was a little<br />

chilly, our group of 30 kids planted 1,000 trees<br />

in a little less than 2 and a half hours!<br />

Usually when we want to organize a tree-planting<br />

party, we start <strong>by</strong> sending emails to our friends,<br />

putting up posters on <strong>the</strong> bulletin-boards at<br />

school and telling everyone we see what’s going<br />

on.<br />

All we need <strong>for</strong> planting is a sturdy spade and<br />

a pair of rubber boots. Then <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>est rangers<br />

will show us <strong>the</strong> piece of land that is our planting<br />

site. Often <strong>the</strong>y have a line of tree seedlings<br />

already prepared and ready to be planted. Then<br />

we kids dig holes just deep enough to cover <strong>the</strong><br />

tree roots when <strong>the</strong> plant is in <strong>the</strong> earth. After<br />

that we put <strong>the</strong> tree-seedling in <strong>the</strong> hole and<br />

press <strong>the</strong> dirt firmly around it and start on <strong>the</strong><br />

next hole. Pretty simple!


Find<br />

partners!<br />

How to find partners to join in<br />

The best partners can be found in your circle of friends or in your family. Usually it is<br />

enough just to tell <strong>the</strong>m about <strong>the</strong> planned tree planting and <strong>the</strong>y will be so interested<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y will immediately ask if <strong>the</strong>y can come along. Naturally your answer<br />

will be, “Of course, <strong>the</strong> more <strong>the</strong> better!”<br />

Giving a school presentation about <strong>the</strong> climate crisis is also a very good way to find<br />

people who want to help out with a tree-planting party. After all, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<br />

<strong>Planet</strong> Initiative all started with Felix’s presentation. If you make certain to end your<br />

speeches <strong>by</strong> holding up a shovel and saying: “So, we have talked enough about <strong>the</strong><br />

climate crisis, now what do we want to DO about it?” <strong>the</strong>n you are guaranteed to<br />

convince quite a few of your fellow students to join in with <strong>the</strong> party..<br />

Where you can find planting locations<br />

Of course you can’t just roll up your sleeves, take a shovel in hand, and go marching<br />

around planting any kind of tiny trees or bushes anywhere you want. O<strong>the</strong>rwise what<br />

could easily happen is that <strong>the</strong> place where you plant a bunch of trees one day is<br />

cut down <strong>the</strong> next, in order to make room <strong>for</strong> a new football stadium or a factory …<br />

and all of your trees and hard work cut down with it.<br />

Josia [11, Duisburg, Germany]<br />

My planting-party took place in <strong>the</strong><br />

summer of 2009 as part of <strong>the</strong><br />

Duisburg Environmental Days. Felix and our city<br />

mayor, who also planted a tree, were both <strong>the</strong>re.<br />

Felix was <strong>the</strong> sponsor, or maybe <strong>the</strong> “chief supporter”<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Environment Days. (Finally a kid got<br />

to do it!) Also, many reporters showed up, some<br />

of <strong>the</strong>m with cameras. Then several of us kids<br />

stood up and introduced to <strong>the</strong>m what we have<br />

already done <strong>for</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>.<br />

Niklas [12, Cologne, Germany]<br />

I plant trees not only because I want<br />

to do something <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> environment,<br />

but also because I hope that we can work<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r to create a balanced world, after we<br />

stop cutting down <strong>the</strong> rain<strong>for</strong>est.<br />

It makes me really happy to see that every tree<br />

somebody plants makes small little changes <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> better in our environment.<br />

The ground where <strong>the</strong> plants are going to be grown must first be given up <strong>by</strong> its<br />

owners – sometimes a private individual, but also sometimes <strong>the</strong> city, <strong>the</strong> state,<br />

or <strong>the</strong> country – specifically <strong>for</strong> this purpose. The best thing is to first ask a <strong>for</strong>est<br />

ranger at a local <strong>for</strong>est office <strong>for</strong> possible locations.<br />

Or you can go to <strong>the</strong> city or municipality and ask <strong>the</strong> person who is responsible <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> maintenance of parks and green spaces.<br />

No worries! The people <strong>the</strong>re are almost always open-minded and helpful when<br />

<strong>the</strong>y are working with dedicated young people. And maybe <strong>the</strong>y will even help you<br />

organizing <strong>the</strong> party!<br />

How to find <strong>the</strong> best trees<br />

So, you’ve found a place to plant trees. What comes next? That’s right, finding<br />

<strong>the</strong> right tree seedlings! They should be well suited to <strong>the</strong>ir future location. Forest<br />

rangers are your best go-to-people <strong>for</strong> this. They know exactly which species<br />

grow better in direct sunlight and which kinds grow better in shade; as well as, <strong>for</strong><br />

example, <strong>the</strong> fact that pines prefer sandy soil while alders enjoy having wet “feet”.<br />

Or you can simply take a look around at a local tree-nursery – <strong>the</strong>re are usually<br />

professionals <strong>the</strong>re who you can ask <strong>for</strong> advice.”.<br />

Or you can simply take a look around at a local tree-nursery – <strong>the</strong>re are usually<br />

professionals <strong>the</strong>re who you can turn to <strong>for</strong> advice.<br />

Raphael [12, Aichach, Germany]<br />

I took up <strong>the</strong> leadership of our<br />

tree-planting event in December<br />

2009. The fa<strong>the</strong>r of one of my fellow students had<br />

donated not only <strong>the</strong> ground to us but even <strong>the</strong><br />

trees, too. Our teacher, Ms. Bueschl had made up<br />

a schedule to make sure that we would be planting<br />

on a day with nice wea<strong>the</strong>r. And it was a complete<br />

success. Surrounded <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> local press, our class<br />

planted over 500 tree-seedlings.<br />

Find places<br />

to plant!<br />

Find <strong>the</strong><br />

right trees!<br />

68 69<br />

Latest news: A decision was made <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

children’s council on <strong>the</strong> 6 February 2010: <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Foundation will be donating<br />

a large piece of land to my school <strong>for</strong> our next<br />

tree-planting campaign this spring. Whoohoo! We<br />

convinced <strong>the</strong> community!


Getting<br />

<strong>the</strong> trees!<br />

What trees like …<br />

and what <strong>the</strong>y don’t<br />

How and where you can get <strong>the</strong> trees<br />

You can almost always get tree-seedlings donated from <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>estry department<br />

or from <strong>the</strong> city. If not (unlikely!), <strong>the</strong>n you will be able to find tree donators or<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r sponsors <strong>for</strong> sure: simply ask a greenhouse, a tree-nursery, or a hardware<br />

store with a garden department near to your place, if <strong>the</strong>y want to support you<br />

with your tree-planting event.<br />

Benedikt and his Environmental Action Group with its, “Run <strong>for</strong> <strong>Tree</strong>s” campaign<br />

have assembled a lot of suggestions on where to find sponsors, which you will<br />

learn more about in <strong>the</strong> next chapter. In <strong>the</strong>ir experience, sponsors can be found<br />

most easily when <strong>the</strong>y are told that <strong>the</strong> media will be at <strong>the</strong> event.<br />

A couple of small tips <strong>for</strong> tree planting<br />

Of all of <strong>the</strong> tips on planting, <strong>the</strong>re is one which<br />

you are under no circumstances allowed to ignore:<br />

“<strong>Plant</strong>ing trees is not a complicated process, but<br />

you can still make a number of small mistakes.”<br />

That is why it is good in any case, and at <strong>the</strong> very<br />

least during your first tree-planting party, to have<br />

a “professional” <strong>by</strong> your side to help explain <strong>the</strong><br />

process and correct any mistakes -- someone like a<br />

<strong>for</strong>est ranger or an employee from <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>est depart-<br />

2,000 trees in a<br />

single afternoon!<br />

ment or a tree-nursery. But <strong>the</strong>re are also hob<strong>by</strong><br />

gardeners who have plenty of experience in treeplanting<br />

and who would be helpful to bring along. All<br />

a tree needs to feel com<strong>for</strong>table in its new home <strong>for</strong><br />

many decades is just a little bit of sensitivity while<br />

being planted. If it is just stuffed hastily into <strong>the</strong><br />

ground, its growth will be stunted <strong>for</strong>ever.<br />

The most important thing: <strong>the</strong> roots need space.<br />

In order <strong>for</strong> its roots to be able to grow, <strong>the</strong> hole<br />

in which <strong>the</strong> tree is planted needs to be twice as<br />

deep and twice as wide as <strong>the</strong> ball of roots. This is<br />

because <strong>the</strong> roots need to be able to grow out in<br />

How you can bring attention to your<br />

tree-planting party<br />

This brings us to (almost) <strong>the</strong> most important part: have you thought about inviting<br />

<strong>the</strong> press to your planting-party? We do want, after all, to make sure that as<br />

many people as possible hear our idea and are inspired <strong>by</strong> it. The more people<br />

<strong>the</strong> better.<br />

With <strong>the</strong> media it is always best to in<strong>for</strong>m <strong>the</strong>m about <strong>the</strong> event as soon as<br />

possible. When you leave it too late, it is highly likely that <strong>the</strong>y will have already<br />

made o<strong>the</strong>r commitments. We have had particularly good experiences with our<br />

regional broadcasting stations. This is because our planting-parties are always<br />

great photo opportunities, so we are usually seen as a “godsend” <strong>for</strong> photographers<br />

and <strong>for</strong> TV crews.<br />

Think a little bit about your event<br />

in advance. Especially about who<br />

would be <strong>the</strong> best person to give<br />

a short interview in front of a<br />

camera. It can’t hurt to practice<br />

a little bit in advance too. It is best to be able<br />

to give short and convincing answers. The questions <strong>the</strong>y will be asked<br />

are fairly predictable though: “Why are you all planting trees? How did this idea<br />

come about? What is your goal? How do o<strong>the</strong>r children react, and how do adults<br />

react to your campaign?”<br />

all directions, a bit like an octopus spreading its<br />

tentacles.<br />

Be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> trees are placed in <strong>the</strong> holes, you<br />

should soak <strong>the</strong> roots in water one last time.<br />

This helps to make sure that <strong>the</strong> tree has enough<br />

water to survive <strong>the</strong> acclimatization period until its<br />

roots are fully grown and it can soak up enough<br />

water out of <strong>the</strong> ground to thrive in its new home.<br />

The trees should not be planted too deep into<br />

<strong>the</strong> soil. It is ok if <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> roots can still be<br />

seen above <strong>the</strong> ground because if <strong>the</strong> plants are<br />

planted too deeply, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>ir roots could begin<br />

Spread <strong>the</strong><br />

idea!<br />

70 71<br />

to rot.<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r small tip: A small mound of earth around<br />

<strong>the</strong> stem is a big help. This ensures that <strong>the</strong><br />

irrigation water doesn’t immediately go away, but<br />

instead seeps into <strong>the</strong> ground right <strong>the</strong>re, where<br />

<strong>the</strong> tree needs it.<br />

The best times of <strong>the</strong> year to plant are spring and<br />

autumn. Most trees have <strong>the</strong> best chance of survival<br />

during <strong>the</strong>se seasons. However, <strong>the</strong> really<br />

important thing is that nobody gets discouraged<br />

if <strong>the</strong>ir trees grow slower than o<strong>the</strong>rs, or not as<br />

tall - that is completely normal.


* You can order<br />

t-shirts and<br />

flyers on our<br />

homepage!<br />

How your planting campaign can<br />

become a real party<br />

What about food and drinks <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> planting-party? Can your parents help out?<br />

Some students in Augsburg made waffles and sold <strong>the</strong>m <strong>for</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

at a school carnival. This is also a great idea <strong>for</strong> a planting party!<br />

Maybe your grandma can bake you a cake? Somebody else can make a pastasalad<br />

and bring it along? Ano<strong>the</strong>r person can take care of crockery and cutlery?<br />

Maybe <strong>the</strong> local supermarket or drinks shop can even sponsor your planting<br />

party <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> day <strong>by</strong> donating a garden table and/or drinks and refreshments?<br />

In any case, our experience is that people are much more likely to help when we<br />

explain our cause and why we are planting trees.<br />

From what we have seen, wearing your <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> t-shirt while seeking<br />

sponsorship <strong>for</strong> a tree-planting party is especially helpful.* Firstly, this gives<br />

people <strong>the</strong> feeling that <strong>the</strong>y’re contributing to something that is really important.<br />

It also makes it clear that your planting-party isn’t a single “lonely” event, but that<br />

it’s part of something much bigger.<br />

While it might prove difficult, you can try to invite celebrities from <strong>the</strong> area, (local<br />

politicians <strong>for</strong> example) to your planting-party. It is best to in<strong>for</strong>m <strong>the</strong>m about<br />

it some time in advance – and it helps if <strong>the</strong>y know that <strong>the</strong> local press will be<br />

<strong>the</strong>re too. Every politician will gladly stand in front of a camera or a microphone!<br />

Now that you have organised everything – a planting team, tree-seedlings,<br />

spades, <strong>the</strong> planting grounds, food and drinks – you can finally get started! In<br />

order to know how to plant a seedling so that it grows into a healthy tree that<br />

will absorb a lot of CO2 during its lifetime, it is best to ask a <strong>for</strong>ester – preferably<br />

Else<br />

one who can accompany you during your first planting-party.<br />

The act of organising a planting party (let alone planting lots of<br />

trees <strong>for</strong> climate justice) is something you can really be proud of!<br />

Your planting-party is part of a global call to action.<br />

All over <strong>the</strong> world children are planting trees. We are like one big global family<br />

because tree <strong>by</strong> tree we children are fighting <strong>for</strong> our future. When we have<br />

planted a million trees in every country on Earth, <strong>the</strong>n everyone will have finally<br />

[12, Munich, Germany] 72 73<br />

and Miriam [12, Munich, Germany]<br />

We attend <strong>the</strong> 6th class of <strong>the</strong> Ernst-Mach-Gymnasium in Haar near Munich.<br />

We were hooked immediately when we learned about <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>.<br />

Our teacher provided us more in<strong>for</strong>mation and we did research in <strong>the</strong> Internet. The idea of Felix has<br />

inspired us. To learn more, we became Climate Justice Ambassadors in March 2009 in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong><strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

Academy in <strong>the</strong> Evangelical Academy in Tutzing. We were very proud of ourselves when we<br />

held <strong>the</strong> certificates in our hands. Meanwhile, we have already given 25 presentations, some of <strong>the</strong>m in<br />

three o<strong>the</strong>r schools in our community. But every presentation is again a new experience, because we<br />

ask many questions to our listeners and we always get different answers. In April 2010 we were invited<br />

to a <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Academy at our school. The mayor gave <strong>the</strong> opening speech, we planted 4000<br />

seedlings and trained 25 new Climate Justice Ambassadors.<br />

<strong>Tree</strong> planting!<br />

heard of us and will take us seriously – and you will have already been involved!<br />

This is what your trees will be contributing to.<br />

How count your trees<br />

So, in order to keep track of how many trees we have already planted toge<strong>the</strong>r, it<br />

is both necessary and important that “your” trees are included in both <strong>the</strong> national<br />

and international tally. There<strong>for</strong>e, every planting-party needs to begin with a click<br />

in <strong>the</strong> internet. On our homepage you can register your planting party. Once this<br />

is done you can announce how many trees you want to plant – your tree pledge.<br />

After your planting party, it is crucial that you <strong>the</strong>n log back into <strong>the</strong> website and<br />

record how many trees were finally planted.<br />

There are children from many different cities who have already promised to plant<br />

100,000 trees <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir city. That is a gigantic number… but it is achievable, as<br />

many of <strong>the</strong> comments and successes of planting-parties in Germany have shown.<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r important point to know, not every tree that is attributed to a specific<br />

planting group needs to be personally planted <strong>by</strong> this group, or even to be planted<br />

locally. The total number of trees planted includes all of <strong>the</strong> trees planted around<br />

<strong>the</strong> world as a result of <strong>the</strong> groups actions. When a group also runs a fundraiser,<br />

<strong>the</strong> money raised can be donated towards <strong>the</strong> planting of trees in o<strong>the</strong>r countries.<br />

You can read more about this on <strong>the</strong> next page.<br />

It’s simple! Join in!<br />

www.plant-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-planet.org<br />

Register your<br />

trees!


* You can learn<br />

more about how<br />

to become a<br />

Climate Justice<br />

Ambassador in<br />

<strong>the</strong> next chapter<br />

on page 84!<br />

* More about<br />

<strong>the</strong> idea of<br />

Benedikt on<br />

page 80!<br />

<strong>Tree</strong>s <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> South …<br />

Or: 10 euros = 10 trees<br />

For each Euro that is donated, one tree can be planted. But we don’t want to<br />

plant just one tree, we want to plant as many as possible – a million trees in<br />

every country on Earth!<br />

When you want to organise a tree planting party it is often possible to find<br />

sponsors who are willing to offer financial support. Maybe even your parents,<br />

relatives or friends will be willing to help out too.<br />

Once you’ve been officially trained as a Climate Justice Ambassador,* you<br />

will be able to organise “official” fundraisers, and start collecting donations in<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r places like a subway station or at public events. On our website we have<br />

put toge<strong>the</strong>r a list of <strong>the</strong> most important questions surrounding <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>me of<br />

fundraising and collecting donations.<br />

Often we even found companies and organisations that would generously<br />

support us in our campaign – serving as our official sponsors.<br />

You can read more about how a good fundraising and sponsorship campaign<br />

works at <strong>the</strong> end of this chapter. Our friend, Benedikt,* has a really fantastic<br />

idea <strong>for</strong> this.<br />

Karoline [14, Berlin, Germany]<br />

The first time that I went with my<br />

friends to start collecting donations as Climate<br />

Justice Ambassadors, we did <strong>the</strong> following<br />

things: during our break in <strong>the</strong> middle of <strong>the</strong> day<br />

we headed out (in full gear with our <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong><strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

t-shirts and flyers) and first went to<br />

Friedrich Street in Berlin, because it is always full<br />

of people. But <strong>the</strong>n we realized that this wasn’t<br />

such a good plan. Most people just simply passed<br />

<strong>by</strong> and nodded<br />

kindly. So we decided to go to <strong>the</strong> subway station<br />

and tried collecting donations <strong>the</strong>re. We got on<br />

<strong>the</strong> subway train and just said: “Hello, we are<br />

students from <strong>the</strong> Evangelical School of Central<br />

Berlin and we are working toge<strong>the</strong>r on a project<br />

called <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>. We kids from <strong>Plant</strong><strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

are planting trees in order to save<br />

<strong>the</strong> climate. A euro is equal to one tree, and it<br />

would make us really happy if you gave us a small<br />

donation. Every cent helps.<br />

Now we come to <strong>the</strong> most important thing: we need<br />

money, above all, in order to plant trees where it<br />

makes <strong>the</strong> most impact – in sou<strong>the</strong>rn countries.<br />

It is much warmer <strong>the</strong>re than it is in Europe. There<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> trees grow faster and<br />

help – through <strong>the</strong>ir ability to absorb CO2 – even faster against <strong>the</strong> climate crisis<br />

than those trees in o<strong>the</strong>r parts of <strong>the</strong> world where trees grow more slowly.<br />

Because of this, we have teamed up with partner organisations in Africa, South<br />

and Central America and in Asia. These organisations plant trees <strong>for</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<br />

<strong>Planet</strong> with <strong>the</strong> money that we collect. Every Euro donated is trans<strong>for</strong>med <strong>by</strong> our<br />

partners into a tree. Here are a few examples:<br />

Namibia (Africa)<br />

With <strong>the</strong> children in Namibia and our partner organisation<br />

“<strong>Tree</strong>s <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> world” we have already planted over 40,000<br />

trees! Aside from absorbing CO2, <strong>the</strong>se trees have ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

important function, <strong>the</strong>y combat <strong>the</strong> expansion of deserts<br />

in nor<strong>the</strong>rn Namibia.<br />

That went a lot better, because <strong>the</strong> people in <strong>the</strong><br />

subway couldn’t just ignore us and walk away. In<br />

total we earned enough money <strong>for</strong> 26 trees!<br />

We also do collection drives in city squares and at<br />

public events (<strong>for</strong> example in <strong>the</strong> city-market and<br />

in <strong>the</strong> botanical gardens). When we collect money,<br />

we always bring our COURAGE cards along,<br />

because a person can always use a little COURA-<br />

GE. The COURAGE card is a kind of motto at our<br />

A small number of<br />

<strong>the</strong> 40,000 trees<br />

in Namibia<br />

74 75<br />

school, and it<br />

works sort of<br />

like a receipt. On <strong>the</strong> back it says: “Courage to<br />

dream.”, “For this COURAGEcard, one tree will be<br />

planted.” Everybody who donates a euro receives<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir own card in return.


Gregor at a<br />

lanting-party<br />

Ecuador (South America)<br />

Gregor, who has been with <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> since <strong>the</strong> beginning and had done<br />

his community service in Ecuador, worked with local Ecuadorians to plant over<br />

28,000 trees. Toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> leader of <strong>the</strong> region and o<strong>the</strong>r local citizens,<br />

Edwin Bustamante, an environmental engineer, re<strong>for</strong>ested <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>ests of <strong>the</strong><br />

province of Pichincha. Overall, 13 different native species of trees were planted.<br />

Through this re<strong>for</strong>estation project, <strong>the</strong> negative consequences of de<strong>for</strong>estation<br />

(climate change, erosion, and <strong>the</strong> loss of biodiversity, etc …) will be slowed<br />

down and eventually reversed.<br />

Democratic<br />

Republic of<br />

Congo (Africa)<br />

Costa Rica (Central America)<br />

With our partner “BaumInvest” we have already planted 40,000 trees on fallow<br />

ground. The unique diversity of teak trees and a variety of o<strong>the</strong>r local tree<br />

species that have been planted <strong>the</strong>re have above all, been hugely important <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> ecological diversity of <strong>the</strong> area and <strong>the</strong> resistance against tree pests. One of<br />

<strong>the</strong> tree species <strong>the</strong>y planted is <strong>the</strong> almond tree, whose fruit is used as food <strong>for</strong><br />

a rare parrot.<br />

In addition, <strong>the</strong>y re<strong>for</strong>ested areas along local rivers. Incidentally, <strong>the</strong> seedlings<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> planting campaign were ga<strong>the</strong>red directly from <strong>the</strong> site where <strong>the</strong>y were<br />

re-planted. And in some places <strong>the</strong> trees were even used as a natural replacement<br />

<strong>for</strong> fences.<br />

Malaysia (Asia)<br />

76<br />

In Malaysia we have more recently found a<br />

new planting partner – <strong>the</strong> “SMK Teloi Kanan<br />

School”. Of course that makes us incredibly<br />

happy, because this group is primarily made<br />

up of students who are working to plant<br />

mangrove trees along <strong>the</strong>ir coasts. Mangrove<br />

77<br />

The Democratic Republic of Congo lies in one of<br />

<strong>for</strong>ests are <strong>the</strong> livelihood <strong>for</strong> many birds,<br />

<strong>the</strong> largest tropical <strong>for</strong>est regions of <strong>the</strong> Earth. But<br />

reptiles, mammals, fish, mussels, crabs, and<br />

because an unbelievable amount of <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>ests in <strong>the</strong><br />

many o<strong>the</strong>r animals. Above all, mangrove<br />

Congo had been cut down, <strong>the</strong>re has been an<br />

<strong>for</strong>ests on <strong>the</strong> coast provide important protection against storm surges and<br />

increasing number of completely bare patches of<br />

tsunamis!<br />

land on mountain slopes which are vulnerable to<br />

We believe that <strong>the</strong>se projects are all worthwhile to<br />

erosion. <strong>Tree</strong> plantations and <strong>the</strong> “great<br />

donate to!<br />

atmosphere” <strong>the</strong>re with <strong>the</strong> locals, who are<br />

We from <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> guarantee (as well as a certified accountant) that<br />

leading <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>’s ef<strong>for</strong>ts, are<br />

a tree will be planted in one of <strong>the</strong>se countries <strong>for</strong> every Euro donated. By<br />

doing a lot to combat this problem.<br />

<strong>the</strong> way, one Euro from <strong>the</strong> cost of this book, that you have in your hand right<br />

now, will also be donated so that ano<strong>the</strong>r tree can be planted too! Thanks!


How about “giving” a tree as a present? One of our friends gave 50 trees to<br />

her grandma <strong>for</strong> her birthday one year, and she absolutely loved <strong>the</strong> gift! The<br />

beautiful donation certificate now hangs in her living room. Or maybe you can<br />

even ask somebody else to give you a gift of trees <strong>for</strong> your next birthday or <strong>for</strong><br />

Christmas.<br />

In any case we have had <strong>the</strong> experience with our campaign that many people<br />

react quite open-mindedly and are very happy when we request a small donation<br />

to help us reach our goal.<br />

Of course <strong>the</strong>re will always be people who are skeptical or sometimes even react<br />

Answer: You’re right! But <strong>the</strong> world has never be<strong>for</strong>e Answer: Every tree converts CO2 into oxygen, and<br />

negatively. This is why we have collected toge<strong>the</strong>r a list of arguments, which we<br />

experienced such rapid climate change as today. we are always planting more. After our first million,<br />

bump into now and again, so that we could come up with and share possible<br />

This is because <strong>the</strong> CO2 levels in <strong>the</strong> atmosphere are more will follow, because WE children are planting<br />

responses. Maybe <strong>the</strong>y can also help you when you want to convince o<strong>the</strong>rs to<br />

rising faster than <strong>the</strong>y ever have be<strong>for</strong>e. Consider trees all over <strong>the</strong> world toge<strong>the</strong>r. We know that<br />

join.<br />

this <strong>for</strong> a moment: <strong>for</strong> many decades now we have trees can only be a part of <strong>the</strong> solution though, so<br />

been digging more and more carbon up out of <strong>the</strong> we are always using our tree-planting campaigns<br />

ground in <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>m of coal, petroleum, and crude oil as ways of bringing attention to <strong>the</strong> fact that we<br />

and burned it – releasing more and more CO2 in <strong>the</strong> have to continue working closer toge<strong>the</strong>r, if we<br />

Good answers to Argument – I am already doing<br />

air. This carbon required a very long time to be buried<br />

underground, but today we are releasing it back into<br />

want to solve o<strong>the</strong>r global problems, too.<br />

dumb arguments! something to protect <strong>the</strong> climate.<br />

I try to drive as little as possible.<br />

our atmosphere almost in one go. So fast, in fact, that<br />

we are releasing <strong>the</strong> same amount of CO2 that was<br />

Argument – This is matter of<br />

politics ... and if <strong>the</strong>y’re not going<br />

Answer 1: Great! But un<strong>for</strong>tunately not everybody<br />

stored underground over <strong>the</strong> span of a million days to do anything, why should I?<br />

Argument – But it’ll be nice when is pitching in. So those of us who do have to work<br />

(2,738 years) within just a Answer: If many people are working toge<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong>n<br />

it gets warmer!<br />

harder.<br />

single day! politicians will have to listen and help us too. You<br />

Answer 1: Will it also be nice when <strong>the</strong> summers Answer 2: Do you fly? (Do you eat a lot of meat?<br />

However,<br />

can and should be one of <strong>the</strong> many who <strong>for</strong>ce <strong>the</strong><br />

are so hot that old people and children die from<br />

heat stroke?<br />

Answer 2: If global warming continues<br />

78 at its current rate, <strong>the</strong>n millions of<br />

Do you separate your trash? Do you save energy?<br />

etc) ... everybody can start with <strong>the</strong>se small<br />

things.<br />

as we have already<br />

said, our experience is that<br />

many people really like what we are<br />

politicians to get to work.<br />

79<br />

people will lose <strong>the</strong>ir homes – should<br />

doing and are glad to donate money or<br />

<strong>the</strong>y all come and stay with you <strong>the</strong>n?<br />

time to help out.<br />

Argument – I don’t care!<br />

I don’t want to hear about it!<br />

Answer 1: Do you care more about your own<br />

com<strong>for</strong>t than about us children?<br />

Answer 2: Do you think coastal flooding all over<br />

<strong>the</strong> world and <strong>the</strong> complete disappearance of<br />

glaciers (etc...) are NO problems whatsoever?!<br />

Argument – But one<br />

person can’t change it!<br />

Answer 1: That’s not completely true! When<br />

many, many people each do just a little bit, <strong>the</strong>n<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y can achieve quite a lot. We might<br />

not be able to stop climate change, but we can<br />

certainly slow it down, if everybody does <strong>the</strong>ir part.<br />

Answer 2: We, <strong>for</strong> example, are planting trees. A<br />

single tree can clean 24,000 cubic meters of air<br />

every day. And throughout its lifetime a tree can<br />

remove up to 3 tons of dangerous carbon dioxide<br />

from <strong>the</strong> atmosphere!<br />

Argument – What? You’re<br />

talking about 2050? By that time<br />

I’ll already be long gone.<br />

Answer 1: But those who WILL still be around,<br />

we children <strong>for</strong> example, want an Earth that is still<br />

inhabitable.<br />

Answer 2: Don´t you have any children ... or<br />

friends or relatives who have children?<br />

Argument – Climate change?<br />

That has always existed.<br />

Argument – But I have already<br />

planted trees!<br />

It is also fantastic, of course, when an entire school class, a<br />

club, or any o<strong>the</strong>r large group makes a donation * to help planting trees<br />

in <strong>the</strong> South or sponsors a tree-planting campaign in <strong>the</strong>ir home town. This is<br />

exactly what we mean when we say that everything is a lot easier and much<br />

more fun when we work toge<strong>the</strong>r!<br />

People learn <strong>the</strong> best about what a large campaign should look like from those who<br />

have done be<strong>for</strong>e. Considering this, we have ga<strong>the</strong>red toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> perspectives<br />

of <strong>the</strong> members of <strong>the</strong> Environmental Working Group of <strong>the</strong> Immanuel Kant High<br />

School in Tuttlingen, Germany. Here <strong>the</strong>y explain how <strong>the</strong>y came up with <strong>the</strong> idea of<br />

organizing a “Run <strong>for</strong> <strong>Tree</strong>s“. What <strong>the</strong>se kids have put toge<strong>the</strong>r is really remarkable!<br />

Answer: That’s great, but please help us to plant<br />

more! If you would like even more people to follow<br />

your good example, <strong>the</strong>n we have a great idea ...<br />

(Tell <strong>the</strong>m about <strong>the</strong> next tree-planting-party and<br />

how <strong>the</strong>y might be able to support it ...)<br />

Argument – But a couple of trees<br />

aren’t going to do anything.<br />

* IMPORTANT! If<br />

you send us a<br />

donation, please<br />

write your<br />

school, <strong>the</strong> name<br />

of your organization,<br />

and <strong>the</strong><br />

city (so that we<br />

can record your<br />

tree contribution)!


“Run <strong>for</strong> <strong>Tree</strong>s” – Benedikt’s brilliant<br />

idea <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Environmental School<br />

Working Group<br />

Our Environmental WG was founded <strong>by</strong> Benedikt Hitzler in March 2008. He is a<br />

school mentor <strong>for</strong> Nature and Environmental Protection and is <strong>the</strong> group’s leader.<br />

The idea <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> running event was born when Benedikt saw a <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

flyer. The <strong>the</strong>me of global warming was on everybody’s mind and <strong>the</strong> politicians were<br />

holding stressful discussions about protective measures against it.<br />

Just talking! In our opinion, this was <strong>the</strong> biggest problem. Something had to be<br />

done, clearly more than just talking. And <strong>the</strong> next question, which begged to be<br />

asked was what can WE do about it? Right now? We found <strong>the</strong> answer in <strong>the</strong> flyer<br />

from <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> about tree planting.<br />

<strong>Tree</strong> planting? That seemed very practical to us. We discussed how and where<br />

to begin. Should we lead a large re<strong>for</strong>estation campaign in our county? When<br />

we Environmental WG’ers of <strong>the</strong> Immanuel Kant High School found out, during a<br />

meeting with <strong>for</strong>est ranger Mr. Fink, that <strong>the</strong>re was no land in <strong>the</strong> Tuttlingen area<br />

<strong>for</strong> re<strong>for</strong>estation (<strong>the</strong>y had even said that <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>est was growing too much!), we<br />

realised that good advice was scarce. However, research on <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<br />

<strong>Planet</strong> website helped a lot in this area.<br />

<strong>the</strong> one already established to create a “Run <strong>for</strong> <strong>Tree</strong>s“. In this way, many people<br />

from <strong>the</strong> county could be enlightened about <strong>the</strong> problems of climate change<br />

and <strong>the</strong> shrinking rain<strong>for</strong>ests. Our goal was to give a new perspective to every<br />

person who didn’t know how <strong>the</strong>y could become active. Until that point everyone<br />

in our group had similar experiences when we talked about <strong>the</strong> greenhouse gas<br />

effect and <strong>the</strong> destruction of <strong>the</strong> world’s “green lungs”. People always responded<br />

<strong>by</strong> saying: “Horrible, horrible, horrible ... but <strong>the</strong>re’s nothing that any one of us<br />

can do about it.”<br />

Nothing? Wrong: we can run! All we had to do was find sponsors who would<br />

donate a definite amount of money <strong>for</strong> every part of <strong>the</strong> marathon each participant<br />

completed. This money could <strong>the</strong>n be turned into trees – a con crete <strong>for</strong>m<br />

of environmental protection.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> following weeks <strong>the</strong> Environmental WG promoted <strong>the</strong> event. We convinced<br />

<strong>the</strong> school administration and also won <strong>the</strong> support of our mayor to help leading<br />

<strong>the</strong> event. The main organiser from “Run <strong>for</strong> Fun” also helped us to identify and<br />

solve problems be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong>y grew too large to handle. We also made a film to<br />

show our fellow students during <strong>the</strong> short break: this is how our idea of a “Run<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>Tree</strong>s” developed and grew.<br />

With <strong>the</strong> enormous support from both <strong>the</strong> city and <strong>the</strong> school administration, it<br />

was time to start looking <strong>for</strong> sponsors, a tricky task. The search continued well<br />

We learned that <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Foundation takes donations so that trees<br />

into <strong>the</strong> summer break. Often we received more questions than answers: How<br />

can be planted in Ecuador, in Namibia (fighting against <strong>the</strong> expansion of <strong>the</strong><br />

will <strong>the</strong> catering work? Who is responsible <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> flyers and posters? And when<br />

deserts <strong>the</strong>re) as well as in o<strong>the</strong>r locations. We liked that <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> has<br />

will all <strong>the</strong> various threads come toge<strong>the</strong>r? Benedikt was involved <strong>the</strong> entire way<br />

80 a certified guarantee that a tree will be planted <strong>for</strong> every donted euro. Everyone<br />

through, even helping out during his vacation on Corsica Island in <strong>the</strong> Mediterra-<br />

81<br />

in our Environmental WG was immediately excited, especially when we learned<br />

that <strong>the</strong> trees would be planted where rain<strong>for</strong>ests had been recently cut or<br />

nean Sea <strong>by</strong> keeping in contact electronically”.<br />

burned down – a mortal sin! The protection of <strong>the</strong> rain<strong>for</strong>ests had, in fact, been<br />

Immediately after <strong>the</strong> summer break we began <strong>the</strong> final phase – we encountered<br />

one of our most important issues <strong>for</strong> a long time.<br />

a number of problems still! There were difficulties with <strong>the</strong> printing of <strong>the</strong> posters.<br />

The business that was making <strong>the</strong>m <strong>for</strong> us was late, and at first <strong>the</strong> local press<br />

We talked about how we could collect more donations. Should we host a basket-<br />

wasn’t very interested in supporting our event. So, in addition to <strong>the</strong> regular<br />

ball tournament and donate <strong>the</strong> entrance fees to <strong>the</strong> planting campaign? But we<br />

weekly meetings of <strong>the</strong> Environmental WG – during <strong>the</strong> final phase about two<br />

quickly realised that we wouldn’t be able to find enough students or adults who<br />

weeks be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> event – we held several extra meetings too. The first of <strong>the</strong>se<br />

would be interested to attend and participate. Finally, Benedikt had a brilliant idea:<br />

special meetings (three weeks be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> race) was an emergency meeting. Up<br />

a Run <strong>for</strong> <strong>Tree</strong>s! Most good ideas would never have taken shape without <strong>the</strong> help<br />

to that point <strong>the</strong>re were only 20 applications to participate although <strong>the</strong> regis-<br />

of a great role model. The same was true here. In Tuttlingen we already have an<br />

tration period had been over <strong>for</strong> 14 days. At that meeting in <strong>the</strong> offices of <strong>the</strong><br />

annual “Run <strong>for</strong> Fun”. It was obvious that we could combine this great idea with<br />

company Hitzler Solar (<strong>the</strong>y provided us with a couple of rooms and equipment<br />

to prepare)


we decided to arrange all <strong>the</strong> ideas, problems, and suggestions that we had on<br />

sticky notes and grouped <strong>the</strong>m <strong>by</strong> category. At <strong>the</strong> end we sorted <strong>the</strong>m all <strong>by</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>ir level of urgency, set up due dates and clear responsibilities <strong>for</strong> getting each<br />

thing done. Who can make sure that all of <strong>the</strong> posters are hung up <strong>by</strong> a certain<br />

date? Who is <strong>the</strong> responsible coordinator <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> participating advertisers? Who<br />

can make sure that all of <strong>the</strong> schools in <strong>the</strong> area will be notified about <strong>the</strong> race?<br />

The emergency meeting was a big turning point <strong>for</strong> us, probably <strong>the</strong> ultimate<br />

jump <strong>for</strong>ward in our progress. It lead to more clarity and to a checklist which told<br />

everyone when certain things needed to be done. Because of that checklist, we<br />

weren’t wasting any more enthusiasm or manpower because nobody knew what<br />

was supposed to be taken care of.<br />

Meanwhile, <strong>the</strong> search <strong>for</strong> sponsors had been quite successful. Of course, each<br />

city will have different opportunities available, but <strong>for</strong> those who want to plan a<br />

similar race in <strong>the</strong>ir hometown, we think that a good starting point in <strong>the</strong>ir search<br />

<strong>for</strong> sponsors could be <strong>the</strong> list of our supporters: several local and regional companies,<br />

local political organisations, <strong>the</strong> public utilities, <strong>the</strong> city itself, two banks, a<br />

radio broadcasting station, and an environmental organisation. Thanks to generous<br />

donations of material, like <strong>the</strong> racing numbers, advertising banners, as well as<br />

drinks, we were able to keep our costs very low.<br />

only very few people in <strong>the</strong> region would have completely missed hearing about<br />

our event.<br />

As mentioned, our short advertising film that we presented during school breaks<br />

and during <strong>the</strong> Parent-Teacher Evening created a very good response. And our<br />

conversations with parents also added extra motivation – <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>m and <strong>for</strong> us.<br />

Articles <strong>for</strong> our “Run <strong>for</strong> <strong>Tree</strong>s” appeared regularly in two regional newspapers,<br />

and advertisements on <strong>the</strong> radio and <strong>the</strong> creation of an in<strong>for</strong>mative website all<br />

enormously increased awareness about our event. In short, <strong>the</strong> avalanche came<br />

rolling, long after it had looked like it wouldn’t come at all.<br />

But it wasn’t all easy, and we shouldn’t ignore our failures. It turned out to be<br />

extraordinarily difficult to win <strong>the</strong> support of local celebrities (such as politicians).<br />

Indeed most of <strong>the</strong> cancellations that we received were because people had<br />

already booked or over-booked <strong>the</strong>ir calendars. But even without “prominent”<br />

volunteers, more than a thousand runners showed up at <strong>the</strong> starting line – supported<br />

<strong>by</strong> over 60 volunteer event-organisers. In <strong>the</strong> end, we were able to donate<br />

over 7,654 euros to <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> – backed <strong>by</strong> 1,800 volunteer-hours and<br />

a great experience <strong>for</strong> everyone.<br />

After <strong>the</strong> emergency meeting things began to go much more smoothly regarding<br />

to advertisement and mobilisation. Since our main target group was <strong>the</strong> local<br />

students, we made sure to systematically visit <strong>the</strong> different schools in <strong>the</strong> region<br />

Students with no experience in organising large events can see now what is truly<br />

around Tuttlingen. We in<strong>for</strong>med <strong>the</strong> teachers about our visit in advance, showed<br />

possible when someone is excited about a big idea and works hard to turn it into<br />

our small advertisement film and distributed flyers in <strong>the</strong> classes. We even<br />

a reality.<br />

82 had <strong>the</strong> opportunity to make a few brief announcements and host in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

83<br />

discussions in <strong>the</strong> classes we visited.<br />

Today <strong>the</strong>re are 7,654 more trees growing in Namibia than <strong>the</strong>re would have<br />

been without this planting campaign. In 2009, Benedikt’s Environmental WG<br />

In order to reach <strong>the</strong> adults, we focused our advertising campaign on <strong>the</strong> Tuttlinger<br />

organized ano<strong>the</strong>r race and this time earned 8,000 Euros which resulted in<br />

market. On a Sunday we were allowed to show our in<strong>for</strong>mation film on a large<br />

public TV screen. This proved to be very useful, because when <strong>the</strong> people stopped<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r 8,000 trees being planted in Malaysia.<br />

<strong>for</strong> watching it was easier getting in contact to <strong>the</strong>m, providing flyers to <strong>the</strong>m and<br />

Moritz (9 years-old) and Alina (10 years-old) have also organised <strong>the</strong>ir own<br />

(very important!) in<strong>for</strong>ming <strong>the</strong>m about our event in person. Many business people<br />

“Run4<strong>Tree</strong>s”with <strong>the</strong> help of <strong>the</strong>ir parents. The students had made a promise<br />

allowed us to leave flyers in <strong>the</strong>ir offices too. And we were allowed to announce<br />

to plant 100,000 trees <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir community, and both put this ef<strong>for</strong>t into its<br />

our event on <strong>the</strong> side of a bus that drove back and <strong>for</strong>th throughout <strong>the</strong> city. In a<br />

advertisement. During <strong>the</strong>ir “Run4<strong>Tree</strong>s” event <strong>the</strong>y did not only introduce many<br />

place where practically everybody sees or travels <strong>by</strong> bus, our banners covered<br />

people to <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>, but <strong>the</strong>y also collected a lot of donations toward<br />

<strong>the</strong> streets. Also, about 200 posters were put up around <strong>the</strong> county <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>ir goal. Next year <strong>the</strong>y will also organise ano<strong>the</strong>r race, in order to collect<br />

advertising company we had worked with, 82 of <strong>the</strong>m on street lamps. In short,<br />

donations to plant <strong>the</strong>ir “own” trees in sou<strong>the</strong>rn countries.


Everyone can do<br />

it, including you:<br />

talk with as many<br />

people as possible<br />

about <strong>the</strong> climate<br />

crisis and about<br />

what we can do<br />

against it!<br />

* When possible,<br />

we also extend<br />

<strong>the</strong> training over<br />

multiple days.<br />

Our planet needs Climate<br />

Justice Ambassadors and<br />

Future Lob<strong>by</strong>ists...<br />

Or: The <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

Academies<br />

So that we children can stand up <strong>for</strong> our future, we naturally need as many<br />

people as possible who are able to support us. We already have a large group<br />

standing with us, but <strong>the</strong>re should be more, many more! We need to find <strong>the</strong>se<br />

people and convince <strong>the</strong>m that we can do something toge<strong>the</strong>r to protect <strong>the</strong><br />

climate and <strong>for</strong> climate justice around <strong>the</strong> world.<br />

In order to spread this important message we need Ambassadors. More<br />

specifically: Climate Justice Ambassadors. We children and young people are <strong>the</strong><br />

perfect people to do it!<br />

If you have read everything in this book so far, <strong>the</strong>n you have already learned<br />

quite a bit about what you need to do to convince o<strong>the</strong>rs. Of course, it is helpful<br />

when you get help and learn from adults, but it’s always better when we children<br />

can help and support each o<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

In spring 2008, we established a way of “empowering” Climate Justice Ambassadors.<br />

Usually over <strong>the</strong> course of one day* – we will hold an “Academy” in<br />

which we kids learn about <strong>the</strong> climate crisis, primarily from each ano<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

Lea and Mira [13 & 11, Erlangen, Germany]<br />

In January last year we read in our<br />

local newspaper, <strong>the</strong> Erlanger News,<br />

that a climate academy was going to<br />

be held in <strong>the</strong> Environmental Station of<br />

Lias Grube in Eggolsheim, Germany.<br />

In our family we talk a lot about <strong>the</strong><br />

climate crisis and our fa<strong>the</strong>r is also involved in <strong>the</strong><br />

field. so we immediately thought that this was <strong>the</strong><br />

thing <strong>for</strong> us. Although it was a terribly cold weekend<br />

and it rained in torrents, <strong>the</strong> event was really<br />

great! All toge<strong>the</strong>r we planted 130 trees.<br />

We also thought it was really cool that Felix, his<br />

sisters, and his fa<strong>the</strong>r were <strong>the</strong>re, too. Even<br />

a TV crew from a popular German kids show<br />

came along and a short report about our event<br />

was given on <strong>the</strong> radio in <strong>the</strong> state of Bavaria,<br />

Germany. A year later at <strong>the</strong> end of February<br />

2010, we and our friend Elisabeth gave <strong>the</strong> opening<br />

speech at <strong>the</strong> Academy in Stuttgart, Germany.<br />

That was fantastic! We are also planning an<br />

Academy in our hometown of Erlangen so that<br />

more kids from our area can become Climate<br />

Justice Ambassadors, too.<br />

As we write this book we have already completed all of <strong>the</strong> training to become<br />

Climate Justice Ambassadors. Not only did we learn a lot, we also had lots of<br />

fun while doing so!<br />

By <strong>the</strong> way, <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>mer Federal Minister <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Environment, Sigmar Gabriel, and<br />

Professor Dr. Klaus Töpfer have accepted our invitation to act as public supporters<br />

of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Initiative and <strong>for</strong> our Academies.<br />

In this chapter we want to describe to you how<br />

an Academy works and what kind of interesting<br />

things you can learn <strong>the</strong>re.<br />

We have ga<strong>the</strong>red toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> perspectives of many different children who have<br />

attended an Academy, and we have also added more background in<strong>for</strong>mation to<br />

provide context to <strong>the</strong>ir viewpoints.<br />

Of course it would be great, if you could join an Academy in your area. You can<br />

see up-to-date announcements <strong>for</strong> future Academies on our website:<br />

http://plant-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-planet.org/take-action/academies<br />

Maybe you would even like to establish an Academy on<br />

your own, <strong>for</strong> example at your school. If you want to do<br />

this we’ll be glad to help you! Just get in contact with us.*<br />

* On our website<br />

we offer<br />

a large amount<br />

of helpful<br />

“material” <strong>for</strong><br />

Academies that<br />

you could use<br />

at any time.<br />

84 85<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

Academy with Zulus<br />

in Thousand Hills,<br />

South Africa


If you (still …) can’t or don’t want to join in at an Academy, <strong>the</strong>n you can still<br />

learn a lot about <strong>the</strong>m in this chapter!<br />

Our Academies always run according to a specific pattern with which we have<br />

had our best experiences. The training to become a Climate Justice Ambassador,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e, consists of various “building blocks” – we call <strong>the</strong>m “modules”.<br />

What’s really important is that at <strong>the</strong> Academies we kids learn from one ano<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e, it is also always necessary to have at least a single “pre-trained”<br />

Climate Justice Ambassador <strong>the</strong>re (adults can of course also provide support,<br />

<strong>by</strong> helping to lead <strong>the</strong> event).<br />

Module 1: Introduction<br />

Or: Hearing and discussing a<br />

Climate Justice Ambassador’s<br />

speech<br />

“When <strong>the</strong> Academy started and I saw all <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r children <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> first time, I was pretty nervous,<br />

because I knew nobody aside from my friend Momo, … but <strong>the</strong>n we played a fun little ‘get to<br />

know you’ game. Momo’s teacher (she led <strong>the</strong> game) gave us a giant ball of wool string and told<br />

us to throw it in a big circle around at each o<strong>the</strong>r (while we keep <strong>the</strong> unwound thread in our hand).<br />

Whenever we threw <strong>the</strong> ball to somebody, we were supposed to ask <strong>the</strong>m a simple question. This<br />

helped to break <strong>the</strong> ice – and <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> end we made a really cool net of threads in <strong>the</strong> middle of our<br />

circle.”<br />

Thirdly, <strong>the</strong> subject of <strong>the</strong> lecture is incredibly interesting … it’s about our own<br />

future!<br />

If you have read <strong>the</strong> chapter, “What does climate change mean?” <strong>the</strong>n you already<br />

know quite a lot. In any case, it is worth looking back at <strong>the</strong> material again<br />

and maybe you will still learn something new. Of course <strong>the</strong> better you know <strong>the</strong><br />

facts, <strong>the</strong> easier it is to convince o<strong>the</strong>rs to get involved.<br />

Following <strong>the</strong> lecture we discuss people’s questions and <strong>the</strong> course content<br />

more extensively. Usually we do this in smaller groups because <strong>the</strong> conversations<br />

can be more detailed and in depth. In <strong>the</strong> end we come back toge<strong>the</strong>r into<br />

one big group and talk about what we learned.<br />

Here is an example of a question and how we answered it: after <strong>the</strong> lecture, that<br />

Mira and Lea from Erlangen gave in Stuttgart, an audience member (and future<br />

Ambassador) said that although <strong>the</strong> glaciers were melting very quickly overall,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re were also places in <strong>the</strong> Antarctic where <strong>the</strong>y were getting thicker. Can this<br />

be true?<br />

After one or two icebreaker games, one (or more) of <strong>the</strong> already trained Climate<br />

Justice Ambassadors gives a lecture that last about 45 minutes. The word<br />

“lecture” probably sounds a little boring, but it isn’t at all!<br />

Firstly, we children find it a lot easier to listen to each o<strong>the</strong>r than to adults (even<br />

if many adults don’t like to hear that … ) so we kids stay focused during <strong>the</strong><br />

* Academy lectures, even though <strong>the</strong>re is a lot of in<strong>for</strong>mation packed into <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

Secondly, <strong>the</strong>re is also a really great PowerPoint presentation that goes along<br />

with <strong>the</strong> lecture (also designed <strong>by</strong> children and teenagers)* . This illustrates <strong>the</strong><br />

Ambassador’s message really well.<br />

PowerPoint is a<br />

86 We investigated <strong>the</strong> question and found that it is true.<br />

Although <strong>the</strong> ice sheets on Antarctica are already<br />

87<br />

beginning to melt away, <strong>the</strong>re are areas on <strong>the</strong> icy<br />

continent where <strong>the</strong> glacier thickness is growing. One<br />

can say that it is increasing against <strong>the</strong> trend. Why?<br />

Because when <strong>the</strong> pack ice belt (<strong>the</strong> ice floating on<br />

<strong>the</strong> sea around Antarctica) melts during <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

summer, <strong>the</strong>re is a much higher amount of water<br />

computer program,<br />

which you can use<br />

vapour in <strong>the</strong> air. If this moisture over <strong>the</strong> sea is driven<br />

toward <strong>the</strong> land <strong>by</strong> strong winds, <strong>the</strong>n it will snow<br />

to show pictures<br />

and graphics<br />

during a lecture.<br />

heavily in <strong>the</strong>se areas – and because of <strong>the</strong> freezing<br />

snow, <strong>the</strong> ice will get thicker.


Questions like <strong>the</strong>se are obviously very in-depth, and no one can be expected to<br />

keep all of <strong>the</strong> intricate details in <strong>the</strong>ir head. However we always try to answer<br />

every question as thoroughly and clearly as possible.<br />

Module 2: Climate Crisis<br />

Or: Discussing <strong>the</strong> topic of climate<br />

justice<br />

“When we came back from a short break, <strong>the</strong>re were different sized “spots” of paper lying<br />

on <strong>the</strong> floor waiting <strong>for</strong> us. We took a closer look at <strong>the</strong>m and saw that on <strong>the</strong>se spots<br />

(which were also differently shaped) were small cards with <strong>the</strong> names of different continents:<br />

Europe, Asia, North America, South America, Asia, Africa, Antarctica, Australia … I was really<br />

interested about what we were going to do next! Then Mr. Hoffman, <strong>the</strong> game leader, put a<br />

chocolate bar and a balloon into each of our hands, which made me even more excited. What<br />

we learned from <strong>the</strong>se ‘ingredients’ was how unfair prosperity and energy consumption levels<br />

are on Earth. In <strong>the</strong> end I was standing with a whole bunch of us kids on a continent and we<br />

had very little chocolate, while on o<strong>the</strong>r continents (especially in Europe and North America)<br />

<strong>the</strong>re were much fewer kids, but <strong>the</strong>y had many more chocolate bars than we did! It got even<br />

worse when we realized which continents (and <strong>the</strong>ir associated countries) produce <strong>the</strong> most<br />

CO2 – that was just unbelievable! Obviously, that got us talking about what we could do to<br />

change <strong>the</strong> unfairness that we saw.”<br />

Module 3: Rhetoric & Style<br />

Or: Learning how to give short<br />

lectures<br />

“My Friend Sebastian, who has been a Climate Justice Ambassador <strong>for</strong> a long time now (who persuaded<br />

me to attend an Academy), at first explained how a person should not give a speech: <strong>by</strong> staring at a<br />

sheet of paper and reading off a few lines in a small low voice, he looked only at his notes or at <strong>the</strong><br />

ground, and he stood <strong>the</strong>re kind of awkwardly … it was definitely not a very good speech because<br />

nothing of what he was trying to say was clear or convincing. Anyway, his first speech was so bad that<br />

we all started laughing – but it wasn’t mean or anything because Sebastian was trying to do it extra<br />

badly.<br />

We <strong>the</strong>n practiced how to improve each o<strong>the</strong>r’s public speaking skills without hurting <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r person.<br />

When it was my turn to give a speech in my group, I was honestly pretty nervous … but <strong>the</strong>n it was really<br />

great to experience how quickly you can improve with a couple of little tricks and tips while talking! Two<br />

weeks later, I gave my first official climate lecture in our school - and it was really fun!”<br />

Rhetoric is a word from ancient Greek and it means “oratory.” Rhetoric answers<br />

<strong>the</strong> question: how and with what attitude should I talk in order to convince<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rs? It is said that this art <strong>for</strong>m developed over two and a half thousand years<br />

ago in <strong>the</strong> public squares of ancient Greece, where <strong>the</strong> speakers attempted to<br />

attract crowds <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir topic and convince <strong>the</strong>m of <strong>the</strong>ir viewpoint.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> second module we play a game called <strong>the</strong> “World Game”. During this<br />

Certainly, each of us has experienced that it is sometimes not easy at all to<br />

88 game we learn about fairness, both in terms of prosperity and in terms of<br />

convey what we know to o<strong>the</strong>rs. And we all want to get across to o<strong>the</strong>rs what we<br />

89<br />

climate justice. It is only when we have it clearly illustrated be<strong>for</strong>e our own eyes<br />

know, so that it is well understood. The path from <strong>the</strong> head through <strong>the</strong> mouth<br />

that we can truly understand how unfair <strong>the</strong> current world structure is. For <strong>the</strong><br />

into <strong>the</strong> ear and into <strong>the</strong> brain of <strong>the</strong> listener is often not as simple as one would<br />

game: A small part of <strong>the</strong> world population has <strong>the</strong> most candies, symbolising<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir richness. In order to become so rich, <strong>the</strong>se small parts of <strong>the</strong> world<br />

like it to be.<br />

used <strong>the</strong> poorer countries resources (oil, gas, metals, etc…) and<br />

This can be true <strong>for</strong> many reasons.<br />

<strong>by</strong> using <strong>the</strong>m created <strong>the</strong> vast majority of <strong>the</strong> world’s<br />

For example, sometimes it is easy<br />

CO2 emissions which in turn fuels global warming.<br />

to become too excited, muddled,<br />

However it’s generally not those who caused global<br />

to mix up <strong>the</strong> important with <strong>the</strong><br />

warming, who are faced with its most severe<br />

non-important aspects of a topic, to<br />

consequences … it’s <strong>the</strong> countries that have <strong>the</strong><br />

lose <strong>the</strong> thread of a speech, or to be<br />

least candies of all - <strong>the</strong> poor countries!<br />

intimidated <strong>by</strong> an audience – although<br />

most don’t mean to be intimidating.


At some schools, though, students practice <strong>the</strong> ability to speak freely in front of<br />

<strong>the</strong> class. But even <strong>the</strong>n it is no small matter.<br />

As Climate Justice Ambassadors we often speak in front of groups of people,<br />

both large and small. Explaining and educating is our specialty, so it is especially<br />

important to practice giving public speeches. This is why our Academies offer<br />

a lesson in rhetoric. Also, <strong>the</strong> best practice comes from working toge<strong>the</strong>r in a<br />

group:<br />

1. Remember to speak loudly and clearly – try not to mumble! And try to keep<br />

your speed within normal ranges, not too fast or too slow.<br />

„Es war spannend und lustig zuzuschauen und mitzumachen: Manche von uns hatten nämlich<br />

noch nie mit Erde zu tun und sind ein bisschen zimperlich an die Sache rangegangen. Der<br />

Förster musste ziemlich grinsen und hat nur gesagt: ‚Das ist Erde – kein Gift!‘ Manchmal<br />

musste er ein paar Bäumchen retten, mit denen wir es zu gut gemeint hatten: Die Winzlinge<br />

schauten gerade noch mit der obersten Triebspitze aus der Erde raus … Halbschatten ist<br />

übrigens besonders gut für Baumzwerge, haben wir dabei gelernt, pralle Sonne dagegen<br />

finden sie ätzend.“<br />

2. It is good if you can use words and terms that are particularly important<br />

Our Academies are usually held in autumn or in spring, <strong>the</strong> perfect seasons <strong>for</strong><br />

and memorable. Here is a small example from our climate lecture: “What is<br />

planting trees. Of course, during an Academy´s day we can’t<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>? Very simple – a children´s initiative which plants<br />

hold any large planting-parties, but if it’s pos-<br />

trees <strong>for</strong> climate justice. In 2007, <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>n 9-year-old Felix Finkbeiner gave a<br />

sible, we go outside and plant a couple trees<br />

presentation in his school about <strong>the</strong> climate crisis …”<br />

3. Every now and <strong>the</strong>n look at people in <strong>the</strong> audience and search <strong>for</strong> eye<br />

under <strong>the</strong> guidance of an expert – preferably<br />

with a <strong>for</strong>est ranger.<br />

Alina: rhetorical<br />

contact! It will also give you a chance to notice when someone does not seem<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rwise we pot seedlings, very young plants<br />

skills!<br />

1. to Ganz understand bewusst what daran you’re denken, saying. laut und deutlich zu reden – sprich:<br />

which can <strong>the</strong>n be planted later. Of course, we<br />

möglichst nicht nuscheln! Und weder zu schnell noch zu langsam<br />

can and will plant more seedlings on our own<br />

4. Make reden sure … that you are standing up straight and on both legs (no joke, it<br />

in <strong>the</strong> future, but it is important that we learn<br />

totally helps!)<br />

how to do it properly first, be<strong>for</strong>e we try to do<br />

2. Es ist sehr gut, wenn ihr Worte und Begriffe, die euch wichtig sind,<br />

5. When besonders several betont; people hier are ein giving kleines a presentation Beispiel aus toge<strong>the</strong>r, unserem don’t Klimavor- fool around<br />

everything ourselves.<br />

when trag: it’s „Was ano<strong>the</strong>r ist <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>? person’s turn! Ganz einfach gesagt: eine<br />

This is crucial so that we are prepared to <strong>the</strong>n<br />

90 Schülerinitiative, die Bäume für Klimagerechtigkeit pflanzt. Im<br />

lead <strong>the</strong> largest planting parties possible after<br />

91<br />

Jahr 2007 hielt der damals 9-jährige Felix Finkbeiner ein Schulreferat<br />

über die Klimakrise …“<br />

<strong>the</strong> Academy is finished!<br />

3. Zwischendrin immer mal wieder die Leute im Publikum anschauen!<br />

Dann merkt ihr auch, wenn jemand etwas nicht versteht.<br />

4. Darauf achten, dass ihr möglichst gut auf beiden Beinen steht<br />

(kein Witz, das hilft total!).<br />

5. Wenn mehrere zusammen einen Vortrag machen, keinen Quatsch<br />

machen, während die anderen dran sind!<br />

Module 4: <strong>Plant</strong>ing<br />

Or: We plant and prepare new<br />

planting actions<br />

“It was exciting and fun to watch and participate. Some of us had never worked with <strong>the</strong> soil be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

and were a bit squeamish about doing it <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> first time. The <strong>for</strong>est ranger just gave us a grin<br />

and said: ‘It’s dirt – not poison!’ Every once in a while he had to save a few trees from our too-good<br />

intentions. The dwarfs barely poked up out of <strong>the</strong> ground … we learned that shade is particularly<br />

good <strong>for</strong> dwarfs but that direct sun can be very harmful to <strong>the</strong>m.”


Module 5: World Café<br />

Or: We collect ideas how o<strong>the</strong>rs can<br />

be involved<br />

“After we had reasonably clean hands again, we went back inside, split into different groups and sat at<br />

four separate tables. The topic at our World Café table was: ‘How do we achieve <strong>the</strong> goal of getting<br />

<strong>the</strong> media to report on our activities ?‘ Because my mo<strong>the</strong>r is in <strong>the</strong> City Council, I found <strong>the</strong> discussion<br />

really interesting … Toge<strong>the</strong>r we wrote down all of our ideas on a poster. After a little while, all of<br />

<strong>the</strong> groups rotated and sat down at a new table and looked at <strong>the</strong> topic on <strong>the</strong> poster to see what<br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r kids had written. The poster on <strong>the</strong> next table said, ‘How can we motivate adults (teacher,<br />

parents, grandparents, etc.) ?’ There were quite a few good ideas already written down, and we added<br />

a few more of our own. We rotated two more times and at <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r tables were posters that read<br />

‘How do we organise a planting-party ?’ and ‘How do we inspire friends and o<strong>the</strong>r students ?’ It was<br />

really amazing how many great ideas we came up with <strong>the</strong>re!”<br />

The World Café gives us <strong>the</strong><br />

opportunity to work on different questions in small groups one after<br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r. On each poster all ideas, which have already been collected from<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r children so far, can be continued and can be supplemented with your own<br />

ideas.<br />

Module 6: Work in school<br />

groups<br />

Or: We take action!<br />

“There were five of us from our school and toge<strong>the</strong>r we thought about how we wanted<br />

to get involved with <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> in <strong>the</strong> future. During <strong>the</strong> World Café we had<br />

already collected a lot of ideas. Because of this it was really easy <strong>for</strong> us to plan<br />

campaigns <strong>for</strong> our school. Sarah took over <strong>the</strong> organisation of a <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

info booth at our school party just be<strong>for</strong>e summer holidays. Afterwards, Lisa wanted to<br />

write an article about <strong>the</strong> school party, <strong>for</strong> which she wanted to take a „Stop Talking.<br />

Start <strong>Plant</strong>ing“ picture with her aunt who is in <strong>the</strong> municipal council. Antonia could not<br />

wait until <strong>the</strong> school party. She decided to give a speech about <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

and <strong>the</strong> Academy <strong>the</strong> following week. After all, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r children at our school should<br />

also be in<strong>for</strong>med about <strong>the</strong> climate crisis too. Leon and Niklas enjoyed planting trees<br />

so much that <strong>the</strong>y took over <strong>the</strong> organisation of ano<strong>the</strong>r planting party. Leon became<br />

<strong>the</strong> person in charge of <strong>the</strong> organisation of plants and tools. Niklas registered on <strong>the</strong><br />

homepage and took care of <strong>the</strong> invitations <strong>for</strong> children and adults ”<br />

Module<br />

7: Our first lecture ...<br />

Or: We present our aims to adults<br />

The culmination of <strong>the</strong> Academy is yet to come: at <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> Academy we<br />

always invite as many adults as possible (parents, teachers but also sometimes<br />

<strong>the</strong> mayor), to whom <strong>the</strong> new Climate Justice Ambassadors can present<br />

everything <strong>the</strong>y have learned during <strong>the</strong> Academy.<br />

The extensive collection of our ideas from <strong>the</strong> World Café will <strong>the</strong>n<br />

This not only makes us<br />

proud of ourselves but we<br />

also experience toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

how it feels to take respon-<br />

92 be used as <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>for</strong> our following work and action in school<br />

sibility <strong>for</strong> our own goals in<br />

93<br />

groups. Here, all children from one school assemble toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

front of adults. By <strong>the</strong> way: it<br />

around one poster to work out specific projects: how do we want<br />

is quite a great experience if<br />

to get involved with <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> at our school? In order to<br />

one can explain something to adults<br />

make an effective plan of action we write down exactly „What“ we plan, „Who“ of<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y <strong>the</strong>mselves didn’t know so<br />

us children will carry out which job at our school and „<strong>by</strong> what time“ we want to<br />

have achieved our goals. At <strong>the</strong> end we write down all our goals, promises, and<br />

plans on large posters. Our school posters<br />

are not only intended as a reminder<br />

<strong>for</strong> us children but also point out to <strong>the</strong><br />

adults that we take our commitment to<br />

climate justice very seriously.<br />

much about be<strong>for</strong>e.<br />

“I already had stage fright when we were about to give our first presentation<br />

in front of adults, particularly because so many of our teachers were <strong>the</strong>re.<br />

But at <strong>the</strong> same time I wanted to share <strong>the</strong> exciting things we’re doing with<br />

<strong>the</strong> whole world… After this evening at <strong>the</strong> Academy we went back to our<br />

school with big new goals in sight.”


Of course we also show <strong>the</strong> adults what we<br />

intend to do and what we have recorded<br />

on our school posters. We ask <strong>the</strong>m to<br />

support us with <strong>the</strong> implementation of our<br />

plans.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> end, each participant receives a<br />

certificate which decorates him or her<br />

officially as an educated Climate Justice<br />

Ambassador. With this certificate we<br />

promise to be involved with <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

once a month (as discribed on page 92 , starting with <strong>the</strong> easiest project and<br />

ending with <strong>for</strong> example: rural district<br />

How Natalia from Poland became<br />

involved<br />

1,000 trees).<br />

In addition to <strong>the</strong> certificate and our<br />

We first heard about <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> during a meeting of our<br />

Ecology Club at school in 2008. Two students, Zaneta and Sofja, had<br />

At <strong>the</strong> UNEP<br />

Children<br />

Conference in<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> t-shirt, all brand new<br />

just come back from representing Poland at <strong>the</strong> UNEP Children and South Corea<br />

Ambassadors receive a bag with many<br />

Youth Conference in Norway. There were a lot of kids <strong>the</strong>re, around 2009 after<br />

materials. Joining in is great fun and we<br />

children can get fur<strong>the</strong>r involved within<br />

our families and in our schools! One<br />

can be sure: if you participate in one<br />

Academy you will be ready to take on<br />

700, from over 105 countries! Zaneta and Sofja told us about a<br />

German boy in short lederhosen (lea<strong>the</strong>r overalls) and how he said<br />

that he wanted to plant lots of trees in his country. We didn’t know<br />

it at <strong>the</strong> time, but this was Felix. He was elected to <strong>the</strong> UNEP Children<br />

Board and <strong>the</strong> girls remembered him well – because, despite being <strong>the</strong><br />

Felix´s sentence:<br />

„Everybody who<br />

wants to plant a<br />

million trees in<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir country,<br />

come up on <strong>the</strong><br />

anything after that.<br />

Since <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

smallest and <strong>the</strong> youngest of all of <strong>the</strong>m, he always seemed to have<br />

something important to say and he was very convincing when he spoke.<br />

stage.“<br />

was established, more than<br />

One year later my friend Milena and I travelled to <strong>the</strong> UNEP Children and<br />

14,000 Climate Justice<br />

Youth Conference in South Korea, where we saw a presentation <strong>by</strong> Felix.<br />

94 Ambassadors have been empowered in 211 Academies.<br />

When I heard him say at <strong>the</strong> end of his speech, “Everybody who is going<br />

95<br />

With our Academy concept we gained experience in 23<br />

to plant a million trees in <strong>the</strong>ir country, come up on stage!” I thought at<br />

countries and we know: it works. That´s why we now want<br />

first: I absolutely want to plant a million trees in my country … but is this<br />

to implement our Academies in all countries. There<strong>for</strong>e,<br />

even possible? Then I saw how many o<strong>the</strong>r children were joining Felix on<br />

we will open offices in ten new countries year <strong>by</strong> year.<br />

<strong>the</strong> stage, and I thought to myself: we kids can do it toge<strong>the</strong>r! In Poland<br />

<strong>the</strong>re are certainly quite a lot of kids at my age who will join in and help<br />

tackle this goal, so I stood up out of my chair and headed to <strong>the</strong> stage<br />

too.<br />

All Ambassadors and Future<br />

Lob<strong>by</strong>ists receive a “<strong>Tree</strong>-<br />

Shirt”. That’s a t-shirt made<br />

from Tencel-wood-fibre, which<br />

is biologically harvested <strong>by</strong><br />

Austrian firm, Lenzing, and<br />

<strong>the</strong>n woven into a t-shirt in<br />

Germany.<br />

Academy <strong>for</strong> Future Lob<strong>by</strong>ists: Here you will<br />

learn how you can prepare yourself <strong>for</strong> negotiations,<br />

how to lead <strong>the</strong>m, and how to react to<br />

objections. You will learn that negotiations begin<br />

with “no”. Young people, who have already led<br />

successful negotiations with <strong>the</strong> powers that be<br />

will share <strong>the</strong>ir experiences with you.<br />

Since <strong>the</strong>n we have already achieved an unbelievable amount and I am<br />

even more convinced that we are eventually going to reach our ultimate<br />

goal.<br />

Natalia


“Had <strong>the</strong> 10,000 delegates at <strong>the</strong> World Climate Summit in<br />

Copenhagen planted trees <strong>the</strong> entire week,<br />

more probably would have come out of it.”<br />

Felix (12), Climate Justice<br />

Ambassador from Paehl, Germany<br />

“Adults say: “Children are <strong>the</strong> future” – but if we<br />

don´t have any future, what remains to us?”<br />

Alec Loorz (15), initiator of <strong>the</strong><br />

iMatter March from Cali<strong>for</strong>nia, USA<br />

“For most adults future seems to mean 20, 30 or even 40<br />

years. But <strong>for</strong> us children 2100 is still in our lifetime. For<br />

adults it´s an academic question if <strong>the</strong> sea level will rise <strong>for</strong><br />

1, 2 or 3 cm or 7 meters until <strong>the</strong> end of this century. But<br />

<strong>for</strong> many of us children it is a question of survival.”<br />

Paulina (15), Climate Justice<br />

Ambassador from Cancun, Mexico<br />

“Just talking does not stop <strong>the</strong> glaciers<br />

from melting and <strong>the</strong> rain<strong>for</strong>ests from<br />

disappearing.”<br />

Yugratna (13), Climate<br />

Justice Ambassador from<br />

Aliganj Lucknow, India<br />

“We will manage it, <strong>the</strong> Egyptians are<br />

also managing it!“<br />

Theo (10), on January 31st<br />

2011, <strong>the</strong> 7th day of <strong>the</strong><br />

Egyptian Revolution<br />

after a speech of Felix<br />

at a school in New York<br />

“What <strong>the</strong> adults do today, we have to pay <strong>for</strong> tomorrow.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e, we take <strong>the</strong> initiative now.<br />

For Climate Justice.”<br />

Maiken (14), Climate Justice<br />

Ambassador from Gaborone, Botsuana<br />

We are <strong>the</strong> children<br />

of <strong>the</strong> world ...<br />

Or: our global<br />

planting-community 98<br />

We children are <strong>the</strong> global<br />

citizens and world politicians ...<br />

Or: thinking and acting as<br />

global citizens 104<br />

What would we children do?<br />

Or: our 3-Point-Plan to save<br />

our future 109<br />

We are Future Lob<strong>by</strong>ists...<br />

Or: how we are fighting <strong>for</strong><br />

our future 112<br />

“We won’t be able to call adults to account since<br />

<strong>the</strong>y will be dead when we have to solve <strong>the</strong><br />

problems that <strong>the</strong>y haven´t worked out.“<br />

Felix (14)<br />

Our vision<br />

4.


We are <strong>the</strong> children<br />

of <strong>the</strong> world<br />

Or: our global planting-community<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> began as a seedling in Germany in 2007 and ever since <strong>the</strong>n<br />

it has been spreading and growing all over <strong>the</strong> world. It was at that moment<br />

when Felix called all of <strong>the</strong> children up on stage in South Korea in 2009 to begin<br />

planting a million trees in each country, that we truly became a global movement.<br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation about activities in o<strong>the</strong>r countries can be seen on our website. Here,<br />

<strong>the</strong> international <strong>Plant</strong>ing Groups can up load <strong>the</strong>ir new planting campaigns and<br />

events and in doing so, share <strong>the</strong>m with <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong> world. In <strong>the</strong> process<br />

not only do worldwide campaigns arise but friendships can also be <strong>for</strong>med. It is<br />

great if one Climate Justice Ambassador in Duisburg can (<strong>for</strong> example) see via<br />

<strong>the</strong> internet pictures of tree rows in Africa which were planted from children in<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> network.<br />

The tasks that face us as Climate Justice Ambassadors around <strong>the</strong> world are<br />

basically <strong>the</strong> same, even if <strong>the</strong>re are differences in detail, of course. Basically it<br />

is our job, from A in Argentina to Z in Zimbabwe, to plant trees, enlighten o<strong>the</strong>rs,<br />

and spread awareness. We already have kids active in over 100 countries and<br />

<strong>the</strong>re are also numerous planting groups and reports from <strong>the</strong>ir activities on our<br />

website.<br />

Argentina<br />

On <strong>the</strong> 21th of September, Vanina hosted her own planting<br />

party in her local district. “We planted tree species that<br />

are native to <strong>the</strong> Patagonian region: Antarctic Beeches,<br />

Coihues, and Barberries. All of <strong>the</strong>m from our very own tree<br />

nursery! On 10 October, <strong>the</strong> Daom Club in Buenos Aires<br />

organized a tree-planting party. Nearly a hundred children<br />

and several adults worked toge<strong>the</strong>r to plant 50 trees in an area<br />

with little vegetation. Even better, <strong>the</strong> T-shirts just arrived too!”<br />

Azerbaijan<br />

Rufat travelled to Baku in November. There he hosted <strong>the</strong><br />

first Youth Forum of Azerbaijan, supported <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ministry of<br />

Education. Rufat has been ensured that <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

campaign will be placed at <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> agenda. In Azerbaijan<br />

<strong>the</strong> children also want to organise an Academy to train Climate<br />

Justice Ambassadors. They want to come toge<strong>the</strong>r and build a<br />

network of kids from multiple nations.<br />

Bolivia<br />

“We just joined in with <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>. Thank goodness that this isn’t <strong>the</strong> very<br />

beginning <strong>for</strong> us though; our own tree-planting campaign is already 17 years-old.<br />

The <strong>for</strong>est we planted in <strong>the</strong> arid highlands has grown to nearly 70,000 trees. And<br />

during <strong>the</strong> next planting season we will be adding 7,000 more …”<br />

China<br />

China plants <strong>the</strong> most trees in <strong>the</strong> world. China’s Minister of Forestry, JiaZhibang<br />

and <strong>the</strong> Chinese superstar, Wei Wei are big supporters of our campaign<br />

98 The feedback and reports from <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> groups from around <strong>the</strong> world<br />

“Stop Talking. Start <strong>Plant</strong>ing.” China’s first Academy <strong>for</strong> climate justice was<br />

99<br />

are already so numerous, that we can only include a small portion of <strong>the</strong>m in this<br />

hosted in November, 2009. 70 students from <strong>the</strong> top school in <strong>the</strong> large city of<br />

book. You can find more photos and stories from <strong>the</strong> countries that are already<br />

Guilin with over 5 million inhabitants were enthusiastic about <strong>the</strong> idea of build-<br />

engaged, on <strong>the</strong>ir respective <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<br />

ing a world-wide network toge<strong>the</strong>r and <strong>the</strong>y planted <strong>the</strong>ir first 26 trees in <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

<strong>Planet</strong> pages on <strong>the</strong> internet.<br />

schoolyard with Felix and <strong>the</strong> singer Wei Wei. Just with <strong>the</strong>ir first tree-planting<br />

party, <strong>the</strong> children found <strong>the</strong>mselves on <strong>the</strong><br />

cover of several newspapers and on TV, too!<br />

In January 2012, <strong>the</strong> second Academy already<br />

took place in Guilin.


Canada<br />

“We have already planted 500 trees in Montreal, giving special attention<br />

Mexico<br />

to threatened tree species. Never<strong>the</strong>less, I think that we need more<br />

After a speech<br />

trees in Montreal because <strong>the</strong>re are too many cars here and not enough<br />

<strong>by</strong> Felix in Playa<br />

greenery. Anything to make my city greener is worth <strong>the</strong> ef<strong>for</strong>t. By<br />

del Carmen in<br />

<strong>the</strong> way, most kids in Canada between <strong>the</strong> ages of 13 and 14 years<br />

Mexico in March<br />

old spend a summer in remote areas specifically <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> purpose of<br />

2010, a strong<br />

planting trees. I myself have planted a thousand trees and this year we’re going to<br />

movement has<br />

plant even more!”<br />

been developing<br />

in Mexico. In <strong>the</strong> federal state of Quintana Roo alone, seven Local Initiatives have<br />

Egypt<br />

been founded which have been very active in planting trees and organising Acad-<br />

“We have just received confirmation from <strong>the</strong> Governor of <strong>the</strong> State of Alexandria<br />

emies. Within 4 months <strong>the</strong> children of <strong>the</strong> Local Initiatives in Mexico have planted<br />

that we can plant over 200 trees throughout <strong>the</strong> city in 14 days!”<br />

more than 50,000 trees, several Academies have been arranged and <strong>the</strong>ir activities<br />

have been reported in more than 50 media stories. And this is just <strong>the</strong> beginning!<br />

Hungary<br />

Based in Quintana Roo <strong>the</strong> children plan to empower and also motivate at least<br />

“Our climate club will coordinate <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> activi-<br />

2,000 new Climate Justice Ambassadors in 30 Academies all over Mexico each<br />

ties. The club has over 11,000 members and our goal is to<br />

plant a ‘climate <strong>for</strong>est’ in which every member can have a tree<br />

year to get involved with <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>.<br />

of his or her own. We have already invited many students and<br />

Kenya<br />

reporters to join in…”<br />

In July 2011, more than 1,400 children were<br />

empowered in Kenya. The first Academy took place<br />

India<br />

in one of <strong>the</strong> worst slums of Nairobi, in Kayole<br />

“We are planting in five local districts. But we are not<br />

Soweto. Despite <strong>the</strong> difficult conditions <strong>the</strong> children<br />

just planting, we are also working and in<strong>for</strong>ming o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

listened intently and gave great input after <strong>the</strong> pre-<br />

students in <strong>the</strong> participating schools about <strong>the</strong> climate threat. We are specifically<br />

working right now on organizing a ‘Fast-<strong>Plant</strong>ing Program’ <strong>for</strong> scouting<br />

troops, taking care to focus on those trees adapted to dry, rural India…<br />

especially <strong>the</strong> summer lilac, <strong>for</strong> areas that are prone to erosion…”<br />

sentation. Although <strong>the</strong> Kayole Community Centre<br />

was filled to <strong>the</strong> bursting point, all <strong>the</strong> participants<br />

were very quiet and concentrated very well during<br />

<strong>the</strong> event.<br />

100 Senegal<br />

101<br />

“We planted eucalyptus trees in Birkama last year so that we would have more<br />

Lesotho<br />

shade around <strong>the</strong> sports field. The trees have already grown more than two<br />

500 children participated in <strong>the</strong> first Academy in<br />

meters in a single year! Our partner school in Berlin helped support us. Begin-<br />

one of <strong>the</strong> world´s poorest countries. It was a real highlight. The Lesotho Minister<br />

ning in December we will receive a donation from <strong>the</strong><br />

of Forestry began his speech <strong>by</strong> saying that he had now recognised his mistake<br />

Berliners with which we can plant even more trees.“<br />

of always relying purely on adults. From<br />

this day <strong>for</strong>th he promised to correct this<br />

Benin<br />

and to start trusting in children. In addition<br />

More than 84 schools in Benin have become active<br />

he promised <strong>the</strong> children from all districts<br />

participants. “For every month of 2010, we will plant<br />

of Lesotho, that <strong>the</strong>y could now have free<br />

5,000 trees.” At this rate <strong>by</strong> 2017 around 100 million<br />

seedling from all <strong>the</strong> state nurseries. The<br />

new trees should be planted across all of <strong>the</strong> regions of<br />

Queen of Lesotho said that it was a great<br />

Benin!<br />

honour that Lesotho now can be part of <strong>the</strong><br />

world wide network of <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>.


Cameroon<br />

Uganda<br />

The youth from Little Angels of <strong>the</strong> Environment had promised<br />

“The Diocese on <strong>the</strong> ground where our<br />

to plant trees <strong>for</strong> climate justice in <strong>the</strong>ir home country of<br />

Cameroon. And a promise is a promise: 50 children began<br />

planting <strong>the</strong>ir first trees on <strong>the</strong> beach in Kribi. Many adults also<br />

helped out, even Cameroon’s Minister <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Environment,<br />

school is, owns an empty area in our<br />

neighbourhood where we would be allowed<br />

to plant 14,000 more trees. It would be<br />

who encouraged <strong>the</strong> kids to share <strong>the</strong>ir knowledge and <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

great if we could create a partnership with<br />

passion with <strong>the</strong>ir schoolmates and with <strong>the</strong>ir families.<br />

a German school so that we can turn this<br />

dream into a reality…“<br />

Nepal<br />

“Even if our trees and seedlings are small today - in 10 years everyone will<br />

be able to benefit from <strong>the</strong>m. We are overwhelmed with <strong>the</strong> enthusiasm and<br />

Zambia<br />

commitment of <strong>the</strong> children,” like Raja. The trees will not only absorb carbon<br />

“In Zambia <strong>the</strong> planting campaign is already underway. Lucky and many oth-<br />

dioxide emissions from <strong>the</strong> air, <strong>the</strong>y will also minimize <strong>the</strong> damaging effects of<br />

ers – at least 40 people now (we know this because we didn’t have enough<br />

soil erosion and flooding.<br />

T-shirts <strong>for</strong> everyone) – want to plant as many trees as <strong>the</strong>y possibly can. Our<br />

goal: a million. Now <strong>the</strong>y even want to print <strong>the</strong>ir own T-shirts just so every-<br />

Colombia<br />

“In Colombia we kids from <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> want to start with <strong>the</strong> city of<br />

body can have one!”<br />

Minca, as well as ano<strong>the</strong>r town in <strong>the</strong> mountains of <strong>the</strong> Sierra Nevada.” The<br />

The countries mentioned so far are just a few in which <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

students already know quite a bit about climate change, what <strong>the</strong> trees mean <strong>for</strong><br />

campaigns have ei<strong>the</strong>r taken place or are being planned. There are also events<br />

<strong>the</strong> protection of <strong>the</strong> climate and about <strong>the</strong> importance of <strong>the</strong> rain<strong>for</strong>ests. “The<br />

happening in Armenia, Australia, Austria, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Belgium, Belize, Bosnia and Herze-<br />

trees should be nurtured and protected in our nursery and <strong>the</strong>n during <strong>the</strong> next<br />

govina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Burundi, Colombia, Cook Islands, Costa Rica, Czech Republic,<br />

rainy season in June and July <strong>the</strong>y will be planted. Aside from <strong>the</strong>se plans, we<br />

Democratic Republic of Congo, Denmark, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Ethiopia, Fiji,<br />

are currently searching <strong>for</strong> a partner school from Germany. Who’s interested?”<br />

France, Gambia, Greece, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Iceland, Indonesia, Irak, Israel, Italy, Ivory<br />

asks Lydia.<br />

Coast, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Latvia, Lesotho, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,<br />

Luxembourg, Macedonia, Madagascar, Malaysia, Malta, Mexico, Mongolia, Mozambique,<br />

Ghana<br />

Myanmar, Namibia, Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Norway, Pakistan, Palestine, Paraguay, Peru,<br />

“When we arrived in Ghana and stepped off our ship, we got a planting party<br />

Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Samoa, Seychelles, Slovakia, Slovenia, Somalia,<br />

up on its own feet and planted 240 new trees. That way we could inspire even<br />

Spain, Sri Lanka, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sri Lanka, St. Lucia, Suriname, Swaziland,<br />

102 more people and organisations to become active with <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>” writes<br />

Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tanzania, Thailand, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey, UK/Bermuda 103<br />

Edeltraud.<br />

Islands, UK/Wales, Ukraine, USA, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Zimbabwe …<br />

Lebanon<br />

“Each year we are organising a planting<br />

campaign in Bekaa Valley to fight against<br />

<strong>the</strong> de<strong>for</strong>estation. This year we have<br />

planted 5,000 conifers on <strong>the</strong> Kab-Elias<br />

Mountain where it burned last summer.<br />

Until now we have planted over 30,000<br />

conifers in <strong>the</strong> region of Bekaa Valley since<br />

2006“ says Nour, 12 years old.<br />

And this is just <strong>the</strong> beginning!


we would probably never do our homework and instead choose to just play video<br />

games. Adults are undoubtedly a bit like big kids. This is why we Climate Justice<br />

Ambassadors are convinced that we absolutely need global laws and regulations In 1992 <strong>the</strong><br />

Or: thinking and acting<br />

as global citizens<br />

to govern our actions.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> chapter “What Everyone Can Do” you read that every one of us should<br />

drive our cars less, fly less, always use a lid when cooking, replace all of our<br />

first UN-Summit<br />

was about<br />

sustainability.<br />

Then, in Rio de<br />

Janeiro, Brazil,<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> first<br />

traditional light bulbs with energy saving ones, eat less meat, change electricity time a child<br />

Every tree that we plant with our own hands and every Euro that we turn into a<br />

tree in a country in <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn hemisphere is a real and important contribution<br />

providers, etc… These are all voluntary measures. But how many people have<br />

already done <strong>the</strong>m? Five, six, seven percent? Over 90% of people haven’t made<br />

was giving a<br />

speech: Severn<br />

Suzuki (13).<br />

in <strong>the</strong> fight against <strong>the</strong> climate crisis. We look <strong>for</strong>ward to seeing every single tree<br />

any changes yet. Many people still live under <strong>the</strong> motto: “Why should I do some- Un<strong>for</strong>tunately<br />

on this world not cleared away, but planted!<br />

thing <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> next generation? Whatever I do now isn’t going to change anything.”<br />

it is as true<br />

today as it was<br />

back than. Her<br />

However we are not naïve<br />

Take <strong>the</strong> example of <strong>the</strong> car. When we kids were born, German car manufacturers<br />

promised to stop producing cars that released more than 120 grams of<br />

speech could be<br />

repeated word <strong>by</strong><br />

word at Rio+20.<br />

We do not believe that we can save <strong>the</strong> entire world just <strong>by</strong> planting trees. If we<br />

CO2 per kilometre. Well, <strong>the</strong>y broke that promise and now more and more It is sad that 20<br />

want to be able to see a positive future ahead of us, <strong>the</strong>n we need to do more.<br />

A lot more.<br />

fuel-guzzling SUVs are crowding our streets than ever be<strong>for</strong>e. During <strong>the</strong> last<br />

UNEP Children and Youth Conference we talked with a bunch of kids from o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

years later we<br />

haven‘t found a<br />

more sustainable<br />

countries and found out that in Germany <strong>the</strong> tax on a SUV is much lower than lifestyle. But it<br />

Sustainable Development*<br />

Sustainable Development is “development that meets <strong>the</strong><br />

needs of <strong>the</strong> present generation without compromising<br />

<strong>for</strong> example, in France, Britain, or Norway. In Germany many off-road vehicles<br />

are taxed as if <strong>the</strong>y were business cars. So, whoever drives a big car, receives<br />

even bigger benefits from <strong>the</strong> state. We only need to look at our streets to see<br />

<strong>the</strong> results of <strong>the</strong>se rules – or ra<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> result of <strong>the</strong> absence of rules. Here in<br />

is positive that<br />

we children and<br />

youth are much<br />

better connected<br />

today than 20<br />

years ago.<br />

<strong>the</strong> ability of future generations to meet <strong>the</strong>ir own needs.”<br />

Germany, hundreds of thousands of people drive off-road vehicles yet in o<strong>the</strong>r Severn‘s video<br />

We kids define sustainability like this: “Living today should<br />

countries with smarter taxes <strong>the</strong> number is much lower.<br />

has been watched<br />

20 million times<br />

not come at <strong>the</strong> cost of tomorrow, and not at <strong>the</strong> cost of<br />

in <strong>the</strong> past 20<br />

104<br />

someone living somewhere else ei<strong>the</strong>r.”<br />

We can also look at air traffic. Just like with cars, <strong>the</strong> regulation of air traffic fails<br />

to take CO2 emissions into account. The aviation fuel <strong>for</strong> international flights is<br />

years, today<br />

we can<br />

reach and 105<br />

tax-free around <strong>the</strong> world. In 2005 <strong>the</strong> finance ministers of <strong>the</strong> EU were going to mobilize 20<br />

During <strong>the</strong> last meeting <strong>for</strong> Climate Justice Ambassadors, a kid told us about<br />

a report he had seen on an experiment done with animals: if you let a monkey<br />

introduce a Europe-wide tax on aviation fuel, but <strong>the</strong> tourism industry was against<br />

it. Great – so now everyone can fly cheaply around <strong>the</strong> world. Eventually this is<br />

million people<br />

in two days.<br />

For us children<br />

choose to have one banana now or six bananas later, <strong>the</strong> monkey will always<br />

take <strong>the</strong> one banana now.<br />

going to be expensive <strong>for</strong> us children though. Not only do people think that <strong>the</strong>y<br />

should always fly to <strong>the</strong>ir destination – <strong>the</strong>y also transport useless goods around<br />

sustainability is<br />

<strong>the</strong> only concept<br />

of survival and<br />

<strong>the</strong> globe in planes just because it’s cheap. Much too cheap. Nobody desper- our only chance<br />

This provides a good comparison. For us children, <strong>the</strong> future means 70, 80,<br />

or even 90 more years, but <strong>for</strong> adults it only means 20 or 30 more years. So<br />

ately needs strawberries from <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r side of <strong>the</strong> planet in winter!<br />

<strong>for</strong> our future.<br />

if <strong>the</strong> adults act even a little like <strong>the</strong> monkeys, our future will undoubtedly end<br />

Now that we mention food, <strong>the</strong> same principle is true <strong>for</strong> meat consumption. In<br />

up looking pretty dim. By choosing to live more com<strong>for</strong>tably today, ra<strong>the</strong>r than<br />

<strong>the</strong> past, our grandparents only ate meat once a week. Meat is so cheap now<br />

considering <strong>the</strong> needs of future generations, we humans will essentially be acting<br />

that many people, especially those in well-off countries, eat it every single day.<br />

like <strong>the</strong> monkeys in <strong>the</strong> experiment.Even though we children generally hate<br />

If we agree on global rules that every product’s price should also reflect <strong>the</strong><br />

having to follow rules, nobody would disagree that we need <strong>the</strong>m. Without rules<br />

amount of CO2 that is created during <strong>the</strong> production process, <strong>the</strong>n meat would<br />

* Chief Swan from<br />

a native American<br />

tribe explained<br />

“sustainability”<br />

to us: “For each<br />

decision <strong>the</strong> Elder<br />

of our village<br />

are checking<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> seventh<br />

generation after<br />

ours still has an<br />

advantage of it.”<br />

We kids need<br />

rules – The<br />

world does,<br />

too!<br />

We children are global<br />

citizens and world politicians


“Each leaf binds<br />

CO2”. Our new<br />

campaign 2012<br />

be a lot more expensive and people would go back to eating less of it<br />

(and living healthier lives).<br />

All of us Climate Justice Ambassador agree that we are planting as<br />

many trees around <strong>the</strong> world as possible because we want to keep <strong>the</strong><br />

climate stable. We have also learned that we need to focus our energy<br />

on establishing <strong>the</strong> right rules and laws around <strong>the</strong> globe too – so that<br />

<strong>the</strong> people who still haven’t realized how important it is to do something<br />

against <strong>the</strong> climate crisis are in a sense “required to come along”<br />

with <strong>the</strong> rest of us.<br />

We should learn from recent<br />

history!<br />

¨ Children and adolescence are especially concerned<br />

about <strong>the</strong> issues of global poverty and <strong>the</strong> climate<br />

crisis.<br />

¨ 3/4 of children and adolescence see poverty and<br />

climate change as <strong>the</strong> greatest challenges worldwide.<br />

¨ 2/3 of children and adolescence see climate change as<br />

an existential threat to humankind.<br />

Bertelsmann Study 2009 / Shell Youth Study 2010<br />

Nobody knows today if <strong>the</strong> world’s sea levels will rise <strong>by</strong> 0.2 or 2.0 meters <strong>by</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> century. But <strong>the</strong>re are three things that we children know <strong>for</strong> sure:<br />

We Climate Justice Ambassadors keep up with what is happening in <strong>the</strong> world –<br />

many of us will live through till <strong>the</strong> end of this century.<br />

with every ton of carbon that we take out of <strong>the</strong> ground<br />

it’s not just adults who read newspapers or follow <strong>the</strong> news. Because of this we<br />

in <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>m of petroleum, coal, and crude oil and <strong>the</strong>n<br />

have realized that our governments would much ra<strong>the</strong>r give money out to banks<br />

and car companies than to normal individuals who have a much more urgent<br />

need <strong>for</strong> it. We have known <strong>for</strong> many years that 30,000 people starve to death<br />

around <strong>the</strong> world every day. A large portion of <strong>the</strong>se 30,000 starving people are<br />

release into <strong>the</strong> atmosphere as CO2, we are making <strong>the</strong><br />

greenhouse effect even stronger.<br />

we already have <strong>the</strong> technology to be able to leave<br />

children. They are starving in a rich world.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> G8 Summit in Great Britain in 2005, <strong>the</strong> government leaders from <strong>the</strong><br />

petroleum, coal, and crude oil in <strong>the</strong> ground (Uranium too,<br />

of course, because we children don’t want deadly atomic<br />

waste).<br />

eight richest countries on earth came toge<strong>the</strong>r and solemnly promised to double<br />

In addition, <strong>the</strong> amount of mineral oil, natural gas and coal that<br />

<strong>the</strong> amount of aid <strong>the</strong>y would give to Africa <strong>by</strong> 2010. That would have been 30<br />

we take from <strong>the</strong> earth and burn every day is equivalent to<br />

billion US dollars. However, aid to Africa remains, even now, 20 billion dollars<br />

what <strong>the</strong> sun absorbs within one million days. We have already<br />

less than it should be – so <strong>the</strong>y have broken <strong>the</strong>ir promise. By <strong>the</strong> way, 20 billion<br />

been releasing <strong>the</strong>se waste products into <strong>the</strong> atmosphere <strong>for</strong> decades. Thus <strong>the</strong><br />

dollars is pretty much <strong>the</strong> same amount of <strong>the</strong> money that <strong>the</strong> bankers on Wall<br />

greenhouse effect is always intensifying and <strong>the</strong> temperature rising. As a result<br />

Street* paid to <strong>the</strong>mselves as additional salaries (bonuses) at <strong>the</strong> end of 2009<br />

of global warming, some regions are experiencing more and more floods, and<br />

– a year after <strong>the</strong> government saved <strong>the</strong>m – with tax payer money.<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r more droughts. As mentioned it is <strong>the</strong> people from <strong>the</strong> poor parts of <strong>the</strong><br />

world, who remain closest to <strong>the</strong> mercy of nature, who will suffer most from <strong>the</strong><br />

We children have asked ourselves, why don’t adults do anything against <strong>the</strong>se<br />

consequences of <strong>the</strong> climate crisis. This is despite that fact that <strong>the</strong>y <strong>the</strong>mselves<br />

injustices – <strong>the</strong>y read newspapers too, right?! Instead of providing help and aid<br />

to <strong>the</strong> people in poor countries, we are leaving <strong>the</strong>m alone to suffer <strong>the</strong> most<br />

contributed least to global warming.<br />

* severe consequences of global warming, which we in <strong>the</strong> rich countries helped<br />

to create.<br />

Why don’t we assume <strong>the</strong> climate scientists are right (or perhaps even that it<br />

is much worse than <strong>the</strong>y even realize) and change our behaviour accordingly?<br />

If in 40 years from now we were to learn that global warming isn’t as bad as<br />

We children are not climate researchers. We understand nei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> global<br />

predicted, <strong>the</strong>n we can be happy and secure in <strong>the</strong> knowledge that we didn’t<br />

financial system, nor <strong>the</strong> global economy. We children do not know if it will be <strong>the</strong><br />

climate scientists who are proven right or <strong>the</strong> climate skeptics.<br />

irrevocably harm our planet.<br />

The New York<br />

106 107<br />

Stock Exchange<br />

is called <strong>the</strong><br />

most important<br />

stock exchange<br />

in <strong>the</strong> world.


„Every generation needs a new revolution.“<br />

Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826, President of <strong>the</strong> USA)<br />

What gives us courage?<br />

History has shown us that every group has had to fight <strong>for</strong> its future.<br />

The dependence on imported fossil fuels (oil, gas and coal) is also a major<br />

cause <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> dept in Europe. The 27 EU countries spend over € 400 billion<br />

per year <strong>for</strong> backward raw material imports. We would need no more EU<br />

Women have fought and are still fighting <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir rights all around<br />

<strong>the</strong> world. A classic example is Wangari Maathai in Africa. People<br />

rescue packages if we would finally move to future energy.<br />

like Martin Lu<strong>the</strong>r King in <strong>the</strong> USA or Nelson Mandela in South Africa<br />

2. Put poverty to <strong>the</strong> museum through climate justice.<br />

have also had to fight <strong>for</strong> human rights. Perhaps <strong>the</strong>re isn’t any<br />

To restrict <strong>the</strong> future warming to just 2°C, which was promised <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> heads of<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r choice <strong>for</strong> us kids but to fight <strong>for</strong> our right <strong>for</strong> an own future<br />

<strong>the</strong> governments in Copenhagen, only 600 billion tons of CO2 can be released<br />

too.<br />

until 2050. If we produce more CO2 than this <strong>the</strong> temperature will also<br />

increase more than 2°C. If <strong>the</strong> average temperature increases <strong>by</strong> more than<br />

In 2007 we were just a handful of kids, but today, in 2012, we are<br />

2°C <strong>the</strong>re is a chance that <strong>the</strong> ice in Greenland could melt completely. This<br />

a few thousand and although some still might not notice us, in a<br />

would mean that <strong>the</strong> mean sea Level would rise <strong>by</strong> 7 metres. If we divide 600<br />

few years, when we have grown even larger <strong>the</strong>y won’t be able to<br />

billion tons of CO2 <strong>by</strong> 40 years this allows 15 billion tons of CO2 per year. In<br />

ignore us any longer …<br />

2010 31 billion tons of CO2 was produced. The next question we face is how<br />

we can divide <strong>the</strong>se 15 billion tons of CO2 fairly across <strong>the</strong> worlds population?<br />

During <strong>the</strong> UNEP Children and Youth Conference in South Korea<br />

Should it continue like it is today with <strong>the</strong> USA and Europe producing more<br />

in August 2009, 800 children from almost 100 countries<br />

than 60 percent just <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong>mselves? For us children <strong>the</strong>re is only one solution:<br />

around <strong>the</strong> world adopted a joint statement <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Climate<br />

everybody gets <strong>the</strong> same, meaning 1.5 tons of CO2 per person per year,<br />

Summit in Copenhagen. Although it didn’t end up keeping<br />

<strong>the</strong> summit from being a failure, it is noteworthy that we kids<br />

estimating a population increase to 9 to 10 billion people <strong>by</strong> 2050.<br />

successfully <strong>for</strong>mulated a joint statement.<br />

So what happens <strong>for</strong> those who want to use more? Quite simply: Who wants<br />

more has to pay more. If a European citizen wants to produce 10 tons of CO2<br />

What would we children do?<br />

Or: our „3-Point-Plan to save our<br />

he can do this, but he needs to buy <strong>the</strong> right <strong>for</strong> it from o<strong>the</strong>r people e.g. from<br />

<strong>the</strong> people in Africa who on average only produce 0.5 tons of CO2. Thus <strong>the</strong><br />

principle of climate justice ensures that poverty will be put into <strong>the</strong> museum.<br />

future“<br />

With <strong>the</strong> money earned, <strong>the</strong> Africans could <strong>the</strong>n invest in food, education<br />

and medical supplies. They will also be discouraged from making <strong>the</strong> same<br />

108 mistakes as we did with coal, mineral oils and all <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r fossil fuels. Instead<br />

109<br />

We kids have thought a lot about what we would do if we were <strong>the</strong> leaders of<br />

<strong>the</strong>y can generate <strong>the</strong>ir energy with <strong>the</strong> help of <strong>the</strong> sun and o<strong>the</strong>r renewable<br />

<strong>the</strong> world’s governments and were preparing to come toge<strong>the</strong>r at <strong>the</strong> next<br />

sources, thus keeping <strong>the</strong>ir CO2 emissions to a minimum, and maintaining<br />

decision-making climate summit. What would we do in order to save our future?<br />

We’ve organized our answers to this question into our “3-Point-Plan to Save Our<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir right to sell <strong>the</strong>ir unused share.<br />

Future.”<br />

Perhaps 2°C doesn’t sound like much, but this would mean significant changes<br />

<strong>for</strong> us children. Exactly what would change is <strong>for</strong> now unsure. One thing we<br />

1. Leave fossil energy in <strong>the</strong> ground.<br />

do know however is that years ago when <strong>the</strong> temperature was 5°C lower than<br />

We humans absolutely have to get our CO2 emissions levels down to zero <strong>by</strong><br />

today, <strong>the</strong>re was a layer of ice, two kilometres thick across most of Europe.<br />

2050. The technology <strong>for</strong> such a CO2-free future already exists.<br />

Even if we remain below 600 billion tons of CO2 output until 2050 it is only<br />

Based on today’s engineering it would easily be possible to transition to<br />

75% certain that <strong>the</strong> average temperature rise will remain below 2°C. No one<br />

renewable sources <strong>for</strong> ALL of <strong>the</strong> world’s energy needs (without <strong>the</strong> need <strong>for</strong><br />

nuclear power) <strong>by</strong> 2050.<br />

knows exactly what is going to happen.


3. <strong>Plant</strong>ing 1,000 billion trees.<br />

trees planted in sou<strong>the</strong>rn countries. In tropical regions trees grow faster and<br />

We want to protect <strong>the</strong> existing woods and we want<br />

to plant 1,000 billion of new trees. <strong>Tree</strong>s are <strong>the</strong> only<br />

<strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e absorb more CO2.<br />

“machines” that split “CO2” and directly bind “C”. In addi-<br />

When 1,000 billion trees were to be planted, this would operate as an additional<br />

tion, trees are small “sugar factories”. In <strong>the</strong> last 200<br />

carbon storage and would absorb and store an additional 10 billion tons of CO2.<br />

years, about half of <strong>the</strong> world’s <strong>for</strong>ests have been lost.<br />

Such a significant reduction in <strong>the</strong> atmospheres CO2 is urgently needed.These<br />

Today <strong>the</strong>re are still 3,000 billion trees standing in our<br />

10 billion tons of CO2 could act as something like a time-joker, <strong>the</strong>n giving us<br />

<strong>for</strong>ests. This number is a satellite-based estimate. In<br />

a greater time buffer to effectively reduce our emission levels. With this buffer<br />

Germany, <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>esters in 2008, counted all <strong>the</strong> trees in<br />

instead of 15 billion tons of CO2 being allowed (as previously calculated) we<br />

an inventory and came to 7 billion trees. Based on our<br />

would be allowed to exhaust per year, we even exhaust 31 billion tons CO2 in <strong>the</strong><br />

own study it is easily possible to plant one billion hec-<br />

year 2010. From 2009 to 2010 emission were actually increased <strong>by</strong> 5%, ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />

tares of new <strong>for</strong>ests that are not in competition with o<strong>the</strong>r uses (agriculture,<br />

than being decreased.If <strong>the</strong> trend of a 5% increase in CO2 emissions each year<br />

settlements, ...) and are no desert areas. By converting acres into square<br />

continues we would have used up our CO2 budget of 600 bn t (billion tons) <strong>by</strong><br />

meters, that is 10,000 billion square meters, we can better understand, that<br />

2024. If on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand we remain at <strong>the</strong> same level of emissions each year,<br />

we can plant one tree per 10 square meters. There<strong>for</strong>e, <strong>the</strong> actually available<br />

so at 31 bn t of CO2, we still would have used up<br />

space suitable <strong>for</strong> re<strong>for</strong>esting is sufficient to plant 1,000 billion new trees.<br />

our budget of 600 bn t CO2 <strong>by</strong> 2029 and would<br />

have subsequently created <strong>the</strong> 2°C increase in<br />

1,000 billion trees sounds like a huge amount, it is a one with twelve zeros,<br />

temperature.<br />

but some examples show that it is possible: The Chinese alone planted 2.7<br />

Both of <strong>the</strong>se outcomes must be prevented –<br />

billion trees in 2009 as a contribution to <strong>the</strong> UNEP-Billion <strong>Tree</strong> Campaign. If<br />

and of course planting trees is going to be an<br />

everybody plants 150 trees in <strong>the</strong> next ten years we will reach 1,000 billion<br />

trees <strong>by</strong> 2020. By working toge<strong>the</strong>r we can definitely achieve this. It isn’t that<br />

important factor in helping to prevent this!<br />

hard and it is not impossible anymore.<br />

Why do adults want to push <strong>the</strong> CO2 into <strong>the</strong> earth and call <strong>the</strong> whole thing CCS<br />

1,000 billion trees worldwide<br />

<strong>the</strong> millionth tree in Germany<br />

<strong>the</strong>n? CCS means Carbon Capture and Storage. No one is 100% certain that<br />

Un<strong>for</strong>tunately we children aren’t going to<br />

CCS will work and no one can be sure that it won’t be dangerous to press <strong>the</strong><br />

be able to plant 1,000 billion trees alone.<br />

110 CO2 into <strong>the</strong> earth. Will it remain <strong>the</strong>re <strong>for</strong> ever? What happens if doesn’t? Who<br />

We will need some help from adults too.<br />

111<br />

will want to live next to a CO2 disposal zone? There are many questions to be<br />

Although, we have already achieved a lot<br />

answered... Sometimes it is really difficult to understand <strong>the</strong> adults! Why don’t<br />

<strong>by</strong> ourselves. We children have been busy<br />

<strong>the</strong>y want to use <strong>the</strong> safe CCS method via <strong>the</strong> trees, which has already been<br />

<strong>for</strong> years already working to plant one<br />

working <strong>for</strong> millions of years? To plant trees is considered child’s play. and we<br />

can save <strong>the</strong> carbon in trees, but also in wooden furniture, wooden houses,<br />

million trees in every country on earth.<br />

etc. <strong>for</strong> many years. Adults would prefer to invest a vast amount of money into<br />

In Germany it took just 3 years until we had planted <strong>the</strong> millionth tree! On May<br />

research <strong>for</strong> CCS. Why don’t we invest <strong>the</strong> same amount of money as would<br />

4th 2010 <strong>the</strong> millionth tree was planted in Petersberg near Bonn toge<strong>the</strong>r with<br />

be used <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> CCS-research into <strong>for</strong>estation; an effective method of CCS that<br />

has already existed <strong>for</strong> millions of years? If every human on our earth planted<br />

150 trees within <strong>the</strong> next ten years in total 1,000 billion trees would be planted.<br />

Those who don’t have space in <strong>the</strong>ir surrounding area can also donate to have<br />

<strong>the</strong> Environment Ministers from Denmark, Germany, Canada, Mexico and Turkey.<br />

On December 9 th<br />

2009 in front of<br />

<strong>the</strong> chancellery in<br />

Berlin, Germany<br />

On <strong>the</strong> 4th of May 2010<br />

at <strong>the</strong> Petersberg in<br />

Bonn, Germany


Here we hand<br />

over <strong>the</strong> letter<br />

addressed to<br />

US President<br />

Barack Obama<br />

to <strong>the</strong> american<br />

We are Future Lob<strong>by</strong>ists ...<br />

Or: how we are fighting <strong>for</strong> our<br />

future<br />

We young people, 15 years and older, we call ourselves Future Lob<strong>by</strong>ists. The<br />

term goes back to <strong>the</strong> lob<strong>by</strong>, so called in English <strong>the</strong> “lob<strong>by</strong>“ of Parliament.<br />

Lob<strong>by</strong>ists are people who influence <strong>the</strong> policy, namely <strong>the</strong> governments and<br />

parliaments in decision-making, so that appropriate laws are enacted.<br />

We Future Lob<strong>by</strong>ists are not fighting <strong>for</strong> an economy sector, but we are<br />

fighting <strong>for</strong> our future.<br />

The Heads of Government<br />

We have sent our letter twice to all heads of governments of <strong>the</strong> world<br />

in July 2010 and September 2011, so that <strong>the</strong>y would <strong>the</strong>n be able<br />

to discuss our proposals and solutions. To make sure that <strong>the</strong> letters<br />

arrived, and also to save postage, we children handed <strong>the</strong>m over directly to<br />

<strong>the</strong> heads of government in <strong>the</strong> capital cities. The rest we have delivered to <strong>the</strong><br />

embassies in Berlin on July 1st 2010.<br />

Our letter to <strong>the</strong> heads of government had <strong>the</strong> following question as a headline:<br />

The United Nations<br />

The climate does not know any borders and <strong>the</strong> climate crisis can also<br />

not be solved <strong>by</strong> any individual head of government alone. We tried to<br />

make excuses <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> lack of responses from <strong>the</strong> heads of government,<br />

as it is likely that each individual head of government was quite simply<br />

overextended. Essentially each government is only responsible <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

own people who elected <strong>the</strong>m. Of course every Government wants to be<br />

re-elected and <strong>the</strong>y won’t want to do anything to jeopardise this. Maybe<br />

it would be better <strong>for</strong> us to address <strong>the</strong> international community and <strong>the</strong><br />

United Nations with our 3-Point-Plan to save our future instead. This we<br />

can do!<br />

When do <strong>the</strong> heads of governments meet each o<strong>the</strong>r to talk about saving <strong>the</strong><br />

future <strong>for</strong> us children?<br />

We were looking on <strong>the</strong> website of <strong>the</strong> United Nations, <strong>the</strong> UN, to find which<br />

organisations might be interested in our 3-Point-Strategy. Besides <strong>the</strong> UN, itself<br />

with its plenum in New York, we found out about o<strong>the</strong>r sub-organisations which<br />

might be important <strong>for</strong> us children.<br />

• The UNEP, <strong>the</strong> Environment Program which has its headquarters in Nairobi,<br />

„Do you have plans to save our future?“ You can find all <strong>the</strong> answers that we<br />

• The UNFCCC with its headquarters in Bonn, Germany. UNFCCC one says<br />

received on our website. We thought it was important that all children around <strong>the</strong><br />

„UN triple C“, meaning Framework Convention on Climate Change.<br />

world had <strong>the</strong> possibility to read <strong>the</strong>se responses, comment on <strong>the</strong>m and start<br />

• The CBD has it headquarters in Montreal, Canada. CBD stands <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

discussions about <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

Convention on Biological Diversity.<br />

ambassador<br />

• The UNFF, United Forum on Forests. It has its headquarters in New York<br />

112 in Berlin We children were sure that at least half of <strong>the</strong> heads of government would<br />

City, USA.<br />

113<br />

answer. Disappointingly only 15 out of almost 200 governments answered.<br />

This included Angola, Burkina Faso, Canada, Denmark,<br />

• The UNCCD, Convention to Combat Desertification, Bonn, Germany.<br />

Germany, Kenya, Lebanon, Malta, Montenegro,<br />

These five were enough <strong>for</strong> now. We would not be able to accomplish more in<br />

Morocco, Mexico, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria<br />

<strong>the</strong> first year anyway. All <strong>the</strong>se organisations hold meetings on regular basis and<br />

and USA. Some answers were very vague and<br />

invite <strong>the</strong> governments and <strong>the</strong> heads of governments along. We soon found out<br />

contained few concrete promises. We were<br />

very shocked.<br />

about some events that would be important <strong>for</strong> us.<br />

Could it really be true that our future is<br />

of such little importance to <strong>the</strong> heads of<br />

governments? Thus is it really up to us<br />

UNEP: Environmental Program<br />

children to save our future on our own?<br />

The UNEP is a very important organisation. It coordinates all <strong>the</strong> environmental<br />

Who else should help us children with<br />

activities of <strong>the</strong> UN. Its present executive director, Achim Steiner and his team<br />

our fight to save our future?<br />

have also started working on <strong>the</strong> Billion-<strong>Tree</strong>-Campaign toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> two<br />

Kenya.<br />

Yugratna, Global<br />

Board 2011/12,<br />

at <strong>the</strong> General<br />

Assembly of <strong>the</strong> UN<br />

in New York 2009


patrons Wangari Maathai and Prince Albert II. Wangari Maathai has been a great<br />

inspiration <strong>for</strong> Felix and Felix in turn has also been a great inspiration <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> rest<br />

of us children. We children have in turn roused more and more children who have<br />

continued <strong>the</strong> chain of inspiring o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

Since 2007 Achim’s predecessor and <strong>for</strong>mer executive director, Klaus Toepfer,<br />

has been <strong>the</strong> patron of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Children´s Initiative. During his<br />

term as UNEP-boss Klaus instigated <strong>the</strong> UNEP/TUNZA Junior-Board <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

children around <strong>the</strong> world. For this Junior Board <strong>the</strong> children elect one representative<br />

<strong>for</strong> each continent every two years. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore <strong>the</strong> UNEP organises a<br />

t-shirts saying: ”You’ve been discussing longer than we are old. Don’t tell us you<br />

Children’s’ Conference every year. At this conference many hundreds of children<br />

need more time!“ In Cancun no concrete plans emerged ei<strong>the</strong>r. One positive<br />

participate, often from more than 100 countries. These meetings are really cool.<br />

from Cancun was that some island states declared that <strong>the</strong>y cannot support <strong>the</strong> President of Ecuador<br />

You meet children from all over <strong>the</strong> world and you find out that <strong>the</strong>y think <strong>the</strong><br />

same way as you. They are also concerned about <strong>the</strong> future and <strong>the</strong> environment.<br />

You can make great friendships <strong>the</strong>re and network a lot. You can register<br />

yourself if you want to participate at <strong>the</strong> next meeting:<br />

www.unep.org/tunza.... The UNEP also supports <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r four UN-sub-<br />

goal to limit temperature increase to 2°C as <strong>the</strong>ir islands would already be under<br />

water with this outcome. They have asked <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r governments to understand<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y can only accept a goal that would limit <strong>the</strong> maximum temperature<br />

increase to 1.5°C.<br />

Rafael Correa<br />

planting with us<br />

children and making<br />

<strong>the</strong> campaign<br />

picture with Alessa<br />

<strong>for</strong>m Mexico<br />

organisations:<br />

During <strong>the</strong> COP16 in Cancun we children invited all delegates to plant a tree<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r with us. Raphael Correa, <strong>the</strong> President of Ecuador, was <strong>the</strong> only head of<br />

UNFCCC: The Climate Summit<br />

government who planted a tree with us, as only a very limited number of heads<br />

of government showed up personally <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Climate Summit in Cancun. A<br />

dozen ministers planted <strong>the</strong> national tree of <strong>the</strong>ir country with us and <strong>the</strong> rest of<br />

When all <strong>the</strong> governments come toge<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong>se meetings are called Conference<br />

<strong>the</strong> trees were planted <strong>by</strong> delegates. In total 193 trees were planted. We thought<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Parties. The Climate Summit in Copenhagen 2009 was COP15. The<br />

it would be a cool idea if at <strong>the</strong> beginning of each conference, whatever <strong>the</strong><br />

headquarters of <strong>the</strong> UNFCCC are in Bonn.<br />

subject, <strong>the</strong> adults would plant at least one tree <strong>for</strong> every attendee, participating<br />

country and participating party, toge<strong>the</strong>r with us children. Maybe <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> adults<br />

In 1997, <strong>the</strong> COP3 was held in Kyoto, a city in Japan. This event, which became<br />

would think more about <strong>the</strong> future of us children while <strong>the</strong>y were making crucial<br />

quite well known, resulted in <strong>the</strong> Kyoto Protocol. The Kyoto Protocol was an<br />

agreement made <strong>by</strong> many governments on <strong>the</strong> rules and guidelines <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

decisions <strong>for</strong> or against our future at <strong>the</strong>ir conference.<br />

114 reduction of greenhouse gas emissions <strong>by</strong> 2012. The Kyoto Protocol, one of <strong>the</strong><br />

first environmental global contracts, will un<strong>for</strong>tunately end in 2012.<br />

12/11, <strong>the</strong> darkest day <strong>for</strong> our future<br />

COP17 in Durban, South Africa in December 2011 ended in a disaster <strong>for</strong> our<br />

115<br />

The 15th climate conference was held in 2009 in Copen-<br />

future. The governments agreed <strong>the</strong>y would not come up with a new contract<br />

hagen. Over 100,000 people from all over <strong>the</strong> world,<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e 2020. That means from 2013 to 2020 <strong>the</strong>re will no longer be any more<br />

world citizens, including many youth, came to Copenha-<br />

binding agreements. The head of governments broke <strong>the</strong>ir promise to limit <strong>the</strong><br />

gen, but COP15 was a failure. The world leaders did not<br />

temperature <strong>by</strong> less than 2°C. Without any commitment to reducing greenhouse<br />

agree on a subsequent contract to replace <strong>the</strong> Kyoto<br />

gases from 2012 onwards <strong>the</strong> 2°C goal has become absolutely impossible.<br />

Protocol. The only promise <strong>the</strong> world leaders made was<br />

Some scientists predict 4°C plus.<br />

that <strong>the</strong> average temperature will not rise <strong>by</strong> more than<br />

As if this was not enough, only a couple of hours after <strong>the</strong> Canadian Environment<br />

2°C.<br />

Minister returned from Durban, he said, that Canada was officially withdrawing<br />

We were all very disappointed and angry with <strong>the</strong><br />

from <strong>the</strong> Kyoto protocol. According to <strong>the</strong> Kyoto Protocol, Canada had to reduce<br />

results. At <strong>the</strong> next meeting in December 2010,<br />

its CO2 emissions <strong>by</strong> 6% <strong>by</strong> 2012 compared to 1990. But <strong>by</strong> 2010, it exceeded<br />

COP16 in Cancun, Mexico, <strong>the</strong> young people wore<br />

35% above <strong>the</strong> 1990 level. The decision to withdraw will save <strong>the</strong> Canadian<br />

www.unep.org<br />

Whoever wants<br />

to join in:<br />

simply register<br />

at <strong>the</strong> UNEP!<br />

Or E-mail us!<br />

info@plant-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>planet.org<br />

We children did not<br />

travel to Copenhagen,<br />

but made pressure<br />

<strong>by</strong> demonstrating in<br />

front of <strong>the</strong> German<br />

chancellery December<br />

9 th 2009


Six young Canadians<br />

turn <strong>the</strong>ir back on<br />

Canada´s government<br />

during COP17 in<br />

Durban, South Africa<br />

government estimated US$14 billion (€ 11 billion) in<br />

penalties, <strong>the</strong> Canadian Government explained.<br />

Five days earlier, six young Canadians were thrown out of<br />

<strong>the</strong> UN climate change negotiations in Durban, South Africa.<br />

Mat<strong>the</strong>w, Sonia, Brigette, Meghan, James and Karen<br />

explain why: “As Canada’s environment minister delivered his opening address to<br />

<strong>the</strong> plenary of assembled countries, we stood up in silence and turned our backs<br />

on him. We wore T-shirts that read “People be<strong>for</strong>e Polluters,” and “Turn Your<br />

Back On Canada.” UN security ushered us out, stripped us of our badges and<br />

ejected us from <strong>the</strong> building. One person can take a stand. Six people can take<br />

a stand. But it is when hundreds of us, thousands, millions of us choose to stand<br />

up to our government and advocate <strong>for</strong> an alternative to <strong>the</strong> current path, that a<br />

safe home <strong>for</strong> us all becomes possible again.”<br />

Felix (14) and Carolin (13) travelled all <strong>the</strong> way from Germany to Durban, but as<br />

minors from <strong>the</strong> civil society, as of 2011 <strong>the</strong>y were not longer allowed to join<br />

<strong>the</strong> high level end COP17 negotiations, despite Felix and friends being granted<br />

access to <strong>the</strong> high level end negotiations <strong>the</strong> year be<strong>for</strong>e in Cancun.<br />

UNFF: Forum on<br />

Forests<br />

When <strong>the</strong> governments came<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> kick-off of <strong>the</strong> International<br />

Year of Forests in February<br />

2011 in New York in <strong>the</strong> UN General<br />

Assembly, we took <strong>the</strong> opportunity<br />

to introduce our 3-Point-Plan. You can find <strong>the</strong> video and <strong>the</strong> speech transcript<br />

on our website. The title of our speech was: “Of Forests, Monkeys and Mosquitoes.<br />

“We compared <strong>the</strong> behavior of <strong>the</strong> adults with that of a monkey and appealed to<br />

<strong>the</strong> children of <strong>the</strong> world with <strong>the</strong> metaphor that one thousand mosquitoes can<br />

make a rhinoceros change its direction.<br />

UNCCD: Convention to Combat<br />

Desertification<br />

In <strong>the</strong><br />

Auditorium of <strong>the</strong><br />

UN General Assembly<br />

we six present our<br />

3-Point-Plan to save<br />

our future in February<br />

2011<br />

How can we children trust adults?<br />

That <strong>the</strong>y will not break <strong>the</strong>ir promises again in future?<br />

This UN-convention is focussing on drylands. 41% of <strong>the</strong> Earth is covered <strong>by</strong><br />

That no o<strong>the</strong>r governments will follow Canada’s lead and withdraw from<br />

drylands and over 2 billion people live <strong>the</strong>re. The UNCCD supports <strong>for</strong>estation<br />

binding agreements in future?<br />

In our Global Board we have decided that, during <strong>the</strong> next COPs, starting from<br />

projects all over <strong>the</strong> world to fight <strong>the</strong> desertification in drylands. We children<br />

cooperate with <strong>the</strong> UNCCD to plant trees in drylands.<br />

We children give a<br />

Francesco from South<br />

Africa and Annie from<br />

Kanada toge<strong>the</strong>r with<br />

two children from<br />

Japan pointed<br />

116 out <strong>the</strong>ir view<br />

of <strong>the</strong> world on<br />

Qatar in 2012, we will concentrate on holding demonstrations in front of <strong>the</strong><br />

government buildings and embassies in our capitals, as we did in Berlin during<br />

COP15. We will demonstrate <strong>for</strong> global binding agreements to be made be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

2020 and we will fight <strong>for</strong> climate justice. Without climate justice our future will<br />

become bleaker and bleaker every day.<br />

CBD: Biological Diversity<br />

Parliaments<br />

After receiving so few reactions from <strong>the</strong> heads of government, we were <strong>for</strong>ced<br />

to think about alternative and additional ways: If <strong>the</strong> heads of<br />

government show so little interest in our proposals <strong>the</strong>n we will<br />

have to ensure it ourselves that important laws <strong>for</strong> our future are<br />

speech at <strong>the</strong> congress<br />

of Quintana Roo in<br />

México<br />

117<br />

COP10, <strong>the</strong> conference<br />

being enacted. There are laws being enacted in most countries <strong>by</strong><br />

<strong>for</strong> biological diversity<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Japanese Nagoya<br />

Every two years governments also meet to talk about biological diversity.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> moment 180 animal species and plant species become extinct every<br />

<strong>the</strong> parliaments. This is most commonly in democratic countries.<br />

We think that <strong>the</strong> easiest solution might be if <strong>the</strong> parliaments would<br />

day and extinction means <strong>for</strong> ever. In October 2010 <strong>the</strong> tenth meeting, <strong>the</strong><br />

decide that each citizen of <strong>the</strong>ir country has to plant 150 trees until<br />

COP10, took place in <strong>the</strong> Japanese city of Nagoya with Annie, Clara, Felix<br />

2020. Quite simple, but effective law. This is also something that<br />

and Francesco from <strong>the</strong> UNEP-Tunza-Junior Board<br />

<strong>the</strong> local councils and <strong>the</strong> city council could decide. If a country<br />

participating and speaking. This conference was<br />

already has so many trees that it cannot plant anymore <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong><br />

successful and ended with a Nagoya protocol.<br />

citizens could plant trees in <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn countries, ei<strong>the</strong>r perso-<br />

COP11 takes place in October 2012 in Hyderabad<br />

nally or via donation. Many communities have sister towns, many<br />

(Andhra Pradesh), India.<br />

schools have sister schools, many companies have subsidiaries<br />

in o<strong>the</strong>r countries, <strong>the</strong>re is also <strong>the</strong> internet and <strong>the</strong> possibility <strong>for</strong><br />

everyone, wealthy and poor, to work toge<strong>the</strong>r and figure out how


<strong>the</strong>y can help each o<strong>the</strong>r. The poorer countries of <strong>the</strong> South can offer something<br />

very valuable, namely <strong>the</strong> tropics, where trees grow twice or three times as fast<br />

as <strong>for</strong> example in Europe and thus bind more CO2.<br />

The Parliament of <strong>the</strong> Federal State of Quintana Roo in Mexico was <strong>the</strong> first<br />

Parliament to invite us children. This was a great honour as never be<strong>for</strong>e a<br />

Non-Congress-Member had ever been allowed to speak in front of <strong>the</strong> congress.<br />

And <strong>the</strong>n a child in addition! We took this opportunity on 22nd April 2011 and <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> first time submitted our proposal <strong>for</strong> a law that each citizen should plant 150<br />

trees. Only one year later, on 13th April 2012, Luis (14) and Felix toge<strong>the</strong>r with<br />

<strong>the</strong> mayor of Chetumal, <strong>the</strong> capital of Quintana Roo, have signed a contract that<br />

<strong>the</strong> 140,000 citizens of <strong>the</strong> city including its suburbs, will plant each 150 trees<br />

<strong>by</strong> 2020.<br />

3-Point-Plan <strong>for</strong> states, cities,<br />

communities and companies<br />

Chetumal: A year after we spoke be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> parliament of Quintana Roo, Luis<br />

(14) from Chetumal and Felix have signed a <strong>for</strong>mal contract with <strong>the</strong> mayor of<br />

Chetumel that <strong>the</strong> 140,000 citizens of <strong>the</strong> city will each plant 150 trees, in total<br />

21 million trees, and will seek to implement <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r two points of our 3-Point-<br />

Plan.<br />

Kenya: In Kenya, <strong>the</strong> homeland of Wangari Maathai, every child learns that if he<br />

doesn’t plant enough trees himself, “<strong>the</strong> air of o<strong>the</strong>rs is brea<strong>the</strong>d”. Over <strong>the</strong> last<br />

five years, 1,419 people and organisations have toge<strong>the</strong>r planted 495 million<br />

trees in Kenya. On 19th April 2012, a number of <strong>the</strong>se organisations toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

explained that <strong>the</strong>y plan to double this number to one billion trees <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> end of<br />

2012. Faridosa, a Future Lob<strong>by</strong>ist from Nairobi, and Felix have congratulated<br />

<strong>the</strong>m, and worked out that with this Kenya is commendably on target. By 2020,<br />

<strong>the</strong> 40 million citizens will have to have planted 150 trees each, or 6 billion trees<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r in total. In <strong>the</strong> first years it takes a little longer, but once people get to<br />

know <strong>the</strong> processes, exceptional developments are possible such as doubling at<br />

regular intervals.<br />

Not every Climate Justice Ambassador (8-14 years old) or Future Lob<strong>by</strong>ist (15-<br />

Hesse: The state of Hesse’s department of finance asked us <strong>for</strong> a suggestion<br />

as to how <strong>the</strong> state could implement <strong>the</strong> 3-Point-Plan. You can read our detailed<br />

21 years old) has <strong>the</strong> possibility to have contact with <strong>the</strong>ir national governments,<br />

contribution in <strong>the</strong> anthology “climate neutrality in Hesse”, <strong>the</strong> following is only an<br />

but every Ambassador or Future Lob<strong>by</strong>ist can contact his country’s politicians<br />

abstract:<br />

or <strong>the</strong> boards of companies in order to promote <strong>the</strong> 3-Point-Plan on a local,<br />

• With its 6 million citizens, Hesse should start a “Billion <strong>Tree</strong>” campaign.<br />

national, or company-wide scale. We would like to describe four examples of <strong>the</strong><br />

• The 100 biggest companies in Hesse can ideally start <strong>by</strong> planting 75 million<br />

methods employed <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> Future Lob<strong>by</strong>ists. 1 . Gran Canaria lies off <strong>the</strong> coast<br />

trees <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir nearly 500,000 employees.<br />

of Africa and belongs to Spain, 2. Chetumal, <strong>the</strong> state capital of Quintana Roo,<br />

• Hesse probably cannot offer enough space <strong>for</strong> all <strong>the</strong>se additional trees, but<br />

Mexico, 3. Kenya, 4. The German state of Hessen.<br />

<strong>the</strong> climate doesn’t care where <strong>the</strong> trees are. To <strong>the</strong> contrary, trees in <strong>the</strong><br />

An historical Gran Canaria: toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> President of Gran Canaria, José Miguel Bravo<br />

tropics bind much more CO2 than trees in Hesse.<br />

moment. The<br />

first contract<br />

between a city<br />

and <strong>the</strong> children of<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>- <strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

de Laguna, we children developed a 3-Point-Plan <strong>for</strong> Gran Canaria to become<br />

<strong>the</strong> greenest island <strong>by</strong> 2020.<br />

1. By 2020, <strong>the</strong> Island’s energy supply must be produced <strong>by</strong> solar and wind<br />

power ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> burning of fossil fuels.<br />

•<br />

•<br />

The ratio of rich to poor people on earth corresponds to 1:5. Hesse can<br />

make use of existing partnerships with countries in <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn hemisphere<br />

and/or set-up new partnerships with regions with at least 30 million citizens.<br />

From our <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> network, we can arrange <strong>for</strong> two African<br />

was made on 13 2. From 2020, <strong>the</strong> government shall not allow <strong>the</strong> use of vehicles powered <strong>by</strong><br />

countries to be partners, namely Kenya and <strong>the</strong> Kingdom of Lesotho.<br />

fossil fuels; only <strong>the</strong> use of electric vehicles will be permitted.<br />

• Hesse is also able to bring <strong>the</strong> transfer of technology to <strong>the</strong> partnership,<br />

3. Since every global citizen has to plant 150 trees, <strong>the</strong> 830,000<br />

and thanks to „Leap Frogging“, <strong>the</strong> partners won’t make <strong>the</strong> same mistakes,<br />

inhabitants of Gran Canaria will <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e be responsible <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

but can, figuratively speaking, progress directly from <strong>the</strong> bicycle to <strong>the</strong><br />

planting of 120 million more trees: 10 million on <strong>the</strong> island itself,<br />

electric car, and equip <strong>the</strong>ir homes with solar energy at <strong>the</strong> same time.<br />

and 110 million in near<strong>by</strong> African countries.<br />

Through partnerships with car manufacturers, electric vehicles could be<br />

offered at discount prices that would also be af<strong>for</strong>dable <strong>for</strong> people with very<br />

The millions of tourists that come to Gran Canaria every year can<br />

low income-levels. Thus, <strong>the</strong> partners of Hesse, Kenya and Lesotho could<br />

financially assist Gran Canaria to be <strong>the</strong> greenest island in <strong>the</strong><br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r maintain <strong>the</strong> limit of 1.5 tons of CO2 per person per year on a<br />

world..<br />

long-term basis.<br />

th 118 119<br />

April<br />

2012


We want to<br />

collect a<br />

voluntary<br />

future-fee from<br />

every business<br />

sector. We<br />

started with<br />

our favourite<br />

one: <strong>the</strong><br />

confectionery<br />

industry<br />

Future-fee from <strong>the</strong> private sector<br />

We have also thought about how companies can help us. Many companies do<br />

already support us, but we want to go a step fur<strong>the</strong>r. We are hoping that an<br />

entire industry could come toge<strong>the</strong>r to help. Regarding our future <strong>the</strong> companies<br />

should not consider <strong>the</strong>mselves as competitors, but <strong>the</strong>y should all campaign<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r. We immediately knew which industry we wanted to approach first. Of<br />

course all children’s favourite: <strong>the</strong> chocolate and sweet industry. In May 2011<br />

an opportunity arose when <strong>the</strong> Swiss company Buhler, world market leader in<br />

technical machines <strong>for</strong> manufacturing cacao, invited <strong>the</strong>ir customers from all<br />

over <strong>the</strong> world and as well invited Felix as a speaker. Toge<strong>the</strong>r Felix and <strong>the</strong><br />

bosses of Buhler proposed that every chocolate manufacturer should invest just<br />

one Euro from every ton of chocolate sold, as future-fee into a future fund <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

children. This would be just 0.01% of <strong>the</strong>ir total annual turnover, which means<br />

that per 10,000 $ turnover we will receive 1 $. That´s peanuts <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> private<br />

sector, but a huge opportunity <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> children to plant trees, to empower o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

children and to promote more sustainability.<br />

The Communication Agency Leagas Delaney – who already came up with<br />

are planting precious wood, <strong>the</strong>y can later sell <strong>the</strong> wood <strong>for</strong> furniture production,<br />

<strong>the</strong> idea <strong>for</strong> our campaign “Stop talking. Start planting.” – have designed a<br />

compensating <strong>for</strong> CO2 emissions <strong>for</strong> a long time and increase <strong>the</strong> family income.<br />

campaign <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> entire chocolate industry: “Brown is <strong>the</strong> new green”. Buhler<br />

We have found a producer of excellent Swiss chocolate, Chocolats Halba, and<br />

produced 20,000 chocolate coins, called future coins and Felix immediately<br />

we have found an expert to plant precious woods with <strong>the</strong> farmers, Pur Projet.<br />

submitted <strong>the</strong> proposal to <strong>the</strong> companies in May 2011 in Duesseldorf. Not one<br />

We have called our chocolate “The Change Chocolate” and have convinced <strong>the</strong><br />

single representative of a company committed himself, leaving Felix shocked<br />

first retailers to sell our chocolate. A part of <strong>the</strong> salesprice of each chocolate<br />

and very unhappy. But he did not give up and in January 2012 at <strong>the</strong> Sweet<br />

bar is <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Foundation to empower more children and to<br />

120<br />

Our first<br />

Chocomob<br />

in April 2012<br />

in Munich,<br />

Germany<br />

Global Network New Year’s Reception <strong>the</strong> CEOs and in February 2012 at <strong>the</strong><br />

MMM Congress and <strong>the</strong> YPO Global Leadership Summit in front of 2,000 young<br />

CEOs <strong>the</strong> first 60 companies from 12 countries committed <strong>the</strong>mselves to <strong>the</strong><br />

future-fee, including Bahlsen, Becks Cocoa, BrandLogistics, Brandt, Buhler,<br />

Chocolats Halba, Chocri, Confi serie Heilemann, Dehner, DMV Diedrichs Markenvertrieb,<br />

farbtex, Heads! Personalberatung, Lanwehr Confiserie, Pit Süsswaren,<br />

SweetTec, S&R Vertrieb, targetmedia, Trolli, Viba Nougat<br />

und Zott.<br />

plant additional trees.<br />

We are very proud of our first <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> product. We produce „The world belongs<br />

<strong>the</strong> chocolate bar <strong>the</strong> same way we children would produce every in <strong>the</strong> hands of<br />

product on earth: fair and climat-just. Saving <strong>the</strong> world never tasted children“<br />

so good.<br />

Herbert Groenemeyer,<br />

German singer<br />

Our first global political party<br />

121<br />

We hope that many companies from all<br />

different sectors will get involved. The<br />

future-fee is collected <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong><strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

Foundation and will be<br />

invested purely in <strong>the</strong> organisation of<br />

academies all over <strong>the</strong> world and in planting trees in countries in <strong>the</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

hemisphere.<br />

The Change Chocolate - Our first<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> product<br />

While preparing our future-fee proposal <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> chocolate sector we<br />

learned a lot about chocolate. The production of 100g chocolate<br />

produces 300g CO2. We also learned that most of <strong>the</strong> 2 million cacao<br />

farmers’ children have to work on <strong>the</strong> cacao fields instead of going to school.<br />

As we in <strong>the</strong> rich countries are paying just a very low price <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> cacao beans,<br />

<strong>the</strong> farmers need <strong>the</strong> cheap child labour and cannot af<strong>for</strong>d to employ adult<br />

farmers.<br />

During a Global Board meeting we came up with <strong>the</strong> idea to produce our own<br />

chocolate, both child fair and CO2-neutral. The farmers should earn enough<br />

money to send <strong>the</strong>ir children to school (as it would be fair trade) and we compensate<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> CO2 emissions with agro<strong>for</strong>estry, <strong>by</strong> planting trees. If <strong>the</strong> farmers<br />

We consider <strong>the</strong> reaction from <strong>the</strong> heads of governments, or ra<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> lack of<br />

reaction, to be a very plain and clear signal. We have understood. We will need<br />

to take our future into our own hands, we will need to take action ourselves<br />

and we will not be able to depend on <strong>the</strong> adults. At our yearly meetings we<br />

have often considered <strong>the</strong> idea of founding our own political party. Our party<br />

would <strong>the</strong>n be a world party, in fact <strong>the</strong> first world party, with members in<br />

every country on earth. Our “3-Point-Plan to save <strong>the</strong> future“ would be our party<br />

plat<strong>for</strong>m and <strong>the</strong> basis of this first worldwide party. Our older members over 14<br />

This is how our<br />

new chocolate<br />

looks like


years old have been working<br />

organisations helps to streng<strong>the</strong>n<br />

on this„global party“ project<br />

our international network and con-<br />

since our last yearly meeting<br />

centrate our power and influence.<br />

at <strong>the</strong> start of 2011. As<br />

Our <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Clubs are<br />

soon as we are old enough<br />

<strong>the</strong> most important active units of<br />

we will found our own “Citi-<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>. They make<br />

zens of <strong>the</strong> World Party”.<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir own decisions and take<br />

Our<br />

responsibility all on <strong>the</strong>ir own.<br />

These groups also have a lot<br />

democratic<br />

structure<br />

of power as <strong>the</strong>y are <strong>the</strong> ones<br />

who elect <strong>the</strong> members of our<br />

Global Board once a year in springtime, one <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> children<br />

(8-14 years) and one <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> young people (15-21 years).<br />

We children are already leaders and authorities within our own initiative and<br />

In <strong>the</strong> first Global Board most of <strong>the</strong> children came from Germany. But in <strong>the</strong><br />

foundation! The goal of our Children’s Initiative is that we children educate and<br />

actual Global Boards 2012/13 both World Presidents and Vice World President<br />

inspire one million o<strong>the</strong>r children to also become Climate Justice Ambassadors<br />

<strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> year 2020. By 2020 we also want to have planted 1,000 billion trees<br />

come from Asia. We are distributing <strong>the</strong> seats according to <strong>the</strong> world population.<br />

worldwide. Of course we won’t be able to do this all on our own, we will need<br />

By supporting <strong>the</strong> local <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Clubs with <strong>the</strong>ir work we children of Global Board of <strong>the</strong><br />

some help from <strong>the</strong> adults. We also know that <strong>the</strong> first million in each country will<br />

be <strong>the</strong> most difficult. Once we have managed that though, we will have already<br />

built up a network of children and adults and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> second million will be much<br />

easier and much faster. The next 3 million and 4 million will be even faster again!<br />

<strong>the</strong> Global Board supervise <strong>the</strong> worldwide activities of <strong>the</strong> Children’s Initiative.<br />

We children at <strong>the</strong> Global Board decide <strong>the</strong> general strategy and policies of <strong>the</strong><br />

organisation and we also establish <strong>the</strong> yearly priorities <strong>for</strong> action. We represent<br />

<strong>the</strong> opinion of our organisation and talk to <strong>the</strong> media and <strong>the</strong> public in <strong>the</strong> name<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

Youth Initiative<br />

2012/2013 from left<br />

to right: Luis, Mexico;<br />

Yugratna, India, Vice<br />

Right at <strong>the</strong> beginning, Felix was alone with his great idea. Today <strong>the</strong>re are more<br />

of all members and clubs. Always in springtime we elect new members and up World President; Jessica,<br />

than 10,000 o<strong>the</strong>r children who give speeches in more than 18 countries and<br />

until <strong>the</strong> 1st of July <strong>the</strong> members of <strong>the</strong> previous Global Board hand over control Lebanon; Abhisekh,<br />

122<br />

World President;<br />

Casey-May,<br />

organise planting parties, just like Felix does. It is clear that <strong>the</strong> organisation<br />

is growing one hundred times faster today than it did four years ago. As soon<br />

as we have one million Climate Justice Ambassadors, who hold speeches and<br />

organise planting parties in all <strong>the</strong> countries around <strong>the</strong> world, <strong>the</strong>n we will be<br />

spreading like wild fire. At <strong>the</strong> latest all <strong>the</strong> mighty and influential people in <strong>the</strong><br />

of <strong>the</strong> Initiative to <strong>the</strong> next Global Board and <strong>the</strong> next generation of <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<br />

<strong>Planet</strong> children and young people. Re-election is not possible.<br />

Our Global Board consists of 14 children, 14 young people and one adult. We<br />

need to have one adult to take care of specific tasks such as finances and legal<br />

affairs. Only this one adult is appointed <strong>by</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r adults and comes from <strong>the</strong><br />

Nepal; Lena, Germany;<br />

Evelyn, Singapore;<br />

Priyankha, South Africa;<br />

Madhav, India; Lena,<br />

Germany; Sagar,<br />

Nepal, World 123<br />

world should have heard about us <strong>by</strong> 2020.<br />

foundation board of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> foundation.<br />

Global Board of <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

Children´s Initiative<br />

2012/2013 from left to<br />

right: Fernanda, Brazil;<br />

Yun Qi Vicki, Singapore;<br />

Hiba, Pakistan; Cameron,<br />

South Africa; Carolin,<br />

Germany; Eva, Italy;<br />

Shanisse, Singapore,<br />

World President;<br />

Fátima, Spain; Rufat,<br />

Azerbaijan, Vice<br />

South Africa;<br />

WanRui, China;<br />

Shubham, India; Andrea,<br />

Guatemala, Madhumita,<br />

India<br />

In our Initiative every one - no matter which nationality or age - can become a<br />

member, so we will accept adults too. However only we children and young people<br />

aged from 8 to 21 years, are allowed to vote. In our Initiative we children and<br />

young people understand ourselves to be a world family of world citizens. While<br />

<strong>the</strong> adults continue <strong>the</strong>ir debates (which have been going on longer than most of<br />

us have been alive), we are getting on with <strong>the</strong> job and taking action ourselves.<br />

You can start your own <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Club!<br />

As part of our democratic structure we already have thousands of <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong><strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

local initiatives spread all over <strong>the</strong> world. Every single one of <strong>the</strong>se<br />

On January 31st 2010 during <strong>the</strong> third annual meeting of <strong>the</strong> Initiative, we, as<br />

<strong>the</strong> 21 authors of this book, established <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Foundation. At<br />

this time on January 31st, Felix had invited all of us to his home in a small village<br />

called Paehl. It was <strong>the</strong>re that we started to write this book and officially set up<br />

<strong>the</strong> foundation.<br />

With our <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Foundation we support <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Clubs<br />

with <strong>the</strong> organisation and <strong>the</strong> financing of <strong>the</strong>ir activities. The <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

foundation makes agreements with national and global partners from businesses<br />

and institutions.<br />

President; Clara,<br />

Canada; Antonella,<br />

Germany. (Missing on<br />

<strong>the</strong> picture: Laura,


We always shouted<br />

out loud: „The<br />

adults always say<br />

<strong>the</strong> children are<br />

<strong>the</strong> future. But<br />

when <strong>the</strong>re is<br />

no future what<br />

remains <strong>for</strong> us<br />

children?“<br />

I matter – we are important<br />

Alec Loorz (16) from Cali<strong>for</strong>nia is also committed to <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> and he<br />

invited us to join his „I-matter-march“ on 8th May 2011. We thought this was<br />

a great idea. <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Clubs from five cities, Augsburg, Cancun,<br />

Cologne, Dresden and Munich spontaneously joined <strong>the</strong> campaign too. That was<br />

a lot of fun. The police closed roads just <strong>for</strong> us and rerouted <strong>the</strong> traffic. We held<br />

up cardboard trees, printed and self-made posters and at <strong>the</strong> beginning and<br />

end of our march we had a rally. By <strong>the</strong> evening we had all lost our voices after<br />

shouting so much during <strong>the</strong> march.<br />

It is quite easy to hold a demonstration. You only need to find one adult who can<br />

apply <strong>for</strong> it to <strong>the</strong> authorities. In <strong>the</strong> democratic countries of <strong>the</strong> world, freedom<br />

of expression is a legal right. This means that every one can apply to hold a<br />

demonstration.<br />

Demonstration is derived from <strong>the</strong> Latin word demonstrare = show. Through a<br />

demonstration we can publicly show that <strong>for</strong> us our future is important.<br />

following suggestion: „If we children raise <strong>the</strong> money <strong>the</strong>n one assistant could<br />

actually work at our home during daytime.“<br />

The parents agreed and Felix and his friends wrote 40 letters to companies. The<br />

company Toyota was <strong>the</strong> first which answered and gave money. Still in December<br />

2007, <strong>the</strong> first assistant was hired. In 2008, <strong>the</strong> second and third one already<br />

followed. The parents cleared <strong>the</strong> second, <strong>the</strong> third and in summer 2011 <strong>the</strong><br />

fourth room, as already twelve assistants worked in <strong>the</strong> house of Felixs‘ parents<br />

in Paehl. In <strong>the</strong> garage <strong>the</strong>re were no cars, bicycles or lawn-mowers, those were<br />

standing on <strong>the</strong> terrace but in <strong>the</strong> garage <strong>the</strong> parents put up shelves and within<br />

stored all <strong>the</strong> great books which <strong>the</strong> Climate Justice Ambassadors would receive<br />

during <strong>the</strong> Academies. Just in time be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> house and <strong>the</strong> garage would burst<br />

at <strong>the</strong> seams <strong>the</strong> owner of <strong>the</strong> supermarket chain Tengelmann, family Haub,<br />

came to know about this fact and gave <strong>the</strong> children‘s initiative a new home <strong>for</strong><br />

autumn 2011 in Tutzing with more than 200 sqm office space and 70 sqm<br />

storage space directly at <strong>the</strong> train station and with view at <strong>the</strong> Starnberg Lake.<br />

As symbol <strong>for</strong> our new home we have started at our opening party to build a tree<br />

house at <strong>the</strong> bank of <strong>the</strong> Starnberg Lake. It will be <strong>the</strong> most intelligent tree house<br />

of <strong>the</strong> world. Our tree house will be connected to many o<strong>the</strong>r trees all around <strong>the</strong><br />

world and it will exchange <strong>the</strong> latest news. The tree house should become<br />

something like our symbol that we children in <strong>the</strong> world connect each o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

via <strong>the</strong> trees.<br />

Thanks to all adults who take us seriously!<br />

Alec and his friends have sued <strong>the</strong> federal government in <strong>the</strong> United States <strong>for</strong><br />

We are glad that many adults invite us as speakers. It is really fun <strong>for</strong> us when<br />

<strong>the</strong> following reasons: If a company disposed of poison on a public area, <strong>the</strong><br />

we are allowed to tell you older people how we children see <strong>the</strong> future, how we<br />

government is obliged to repair <strong>the</strong> municipal area and to pursue <strong>the</strong> polluter.<br />

feel when we read <strong>the</strong> newspaper and how we children think and feel when a<br />

When companies destroy <strong>the</strong> climate and thus our future with <strong>the</strong>ir products, <strong>the</strong><br />

fur<strong>the</strong>r Climate Summit fails again.<br />

124 July 2011 with<br />

Peter Maffay, a<br />

German singer<br />

government is also responsible to restore <strong>the</strong> climate, which is a common good,<br />

that belongs to <strong>the</strong> community to recover. We can still choose children and<br />

young people, but we can complain.<br />

Our office<br />

If you invite us as speaker we are glad to come. We always do this voluntarily<br />

and put our whole salary into <strong>the</strong> next Academy in which again we children set<br />

80 fur<strong>the</strong>r children on fire to joín us. We prefer to organise <strong>the</strong> Academy right on<br />

<strong>the</strong> same day and place of <strong>the</strong> speech. Therewith fur<strong>the</strong>r children learn how to<br />

plant trees, to hold speeches and <strong>the</strong>y also put <strong>the</strong>ir salary in Academies again,<br />

etc. We always give <strong>the</strong> answer to everybody who asks us what he or she can<br />

125<br />

Certainly we children also need a secretariat<br />

do: „Invite 80 children at <strong>the</strong> age of 10-12 years out of ten or twenty schools<br />

meaning assistants who organise everything and<br />

<strong>for</strong> one day to an Academy. An Climate Justice Ambassador who has already<br />

<strong>the</strong>y need an office. The first months after Felixs‘<br />

been educated during an earlier Academy comes and sets <strong>the</strong> 80 new children<br />

speech and after his first tree he and his friends<br />

on fire to join us.“ That is <strong>the</strong> best what you can do <strong>for</strong> us.<br />

were able to still answer <strong>the</strong> e-mails <strong>the</strong>mselves.<br />

We certainly thank all VIPs who allow us to hold <strong>the</strong>ir mouth and <strong>the</strong>rewith help<br />

Gregor Hintler and Sascha Suaheli, high-school<br />

to spread our vision into <strong>the</strong> world. Thank you to all private people, companies<br />

gratuates from Tutzing have installed <strong>the</strong><br />

and institutions who gave us money as only with <strong>the</strong>ir help<br />

website. Then it became more and more all <strong>the</strong><br />

we already could reach so much and found our childrens‘<br />

time. Felix had an idea and made his parents <strong>the</strong><br />

foundation. All adults who do not pamper us but fight toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

with us <strong>for</strong> our future: Thank you !<br />

The opening of our <strong>Tree</strong><br />

house on 1 st


We are also pleased about all <strong>the</strong> mark of recognition and many awards<br />

which we get from adults all over <strong>the</strong> world: Bavarian State Medal,<br />

B.A.U.M environmental price, „2010 International Young Eco-Hero<br />

Award“ (USA), GWA Golden Social Effie 2010 <strong>for</strong> „Stop talking.<br />

Start planting.“, 21st Century Superhero (Global Tolerance and<br />

UNESCO), Humanity4Water Award in <strong>the</strong> category Polar Bear, Success<br />

<strong>for</strong> Future Award 2011, sea Award 2012 <strong>for</strong> Felix´ lifework.<br />

We are also happy about <strong>the</strong> many reports in <strong>the</strong> media. In <strong>the</strong> first five<br />

years more than ten thousand media coverages all over <strong>the</strong> world have<br />

reported about us. They help us that more adults and more children get to<br />

know us.<br />

Social Media<br />

The potential of <strong>the</strong> Internet - Let´s follow <strong>the</strong> Arabic example!<br />

”One mosquito can’t do anything against a rhino, but a thousand mosquitoes<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r can make a rhino change its direction”. Via internet we can reach<br />

thousands of people and tell <strong>the</strong>m about our activities! For instance: More than<br />

800 million people using facebook. Everyone of us can work to expand and<br />

maintain our global family!<br />

facebook: “Stop talking. Start planting”: facebook.com/plant<strong>for</strong><strong>the</strong>planet<br />

Twitter: Twitter.com/pftp_int<br />

Toge<strong>the</strong>r we can achieve a lot!<br />

Internet enables us to communicate in groups and coordinate our actions. Many<br />

so called flashmobs happened because people had creative ideas! These flashmobs<br />

create big attention! Just imagine a thousand children standing in front of<br />

<strong>the</strong> seats of government in <strong>the</strong>ir capital cities during <strong>the</strong> meetings at <strong>the</strong> Climate<br />

Summit. Or <strong>the</strong> children meeting at <strong>the</strong> embassies that are most important <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> climate negotiations and planting trees. Many trees.<br />

And if it’s not possible to plant trees, <strong>the</strong>n waving paper trees, like <strong>the</strong> children<br />

from Berlin did in front of <strong>the</strong>ir Chancellery on 9 December 2009, while <strong>the</strong><br />

Climate Summit was underway in Copenhagen.<br />

To experience something like this gives courage<br />

We know that <strong>the</strong> 14,000 children who participated in our academies are just<br />

<strong>the</strong> beginning. Our goal is to reach one million children until 2020. We will<br />

always work to encourage many more kids around <strong>the</strong> world and show <strong>the</strong>m that<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r great things can be achieved. And we’re not stopping. We are going to<br />

keep planting until <strong>the</strong>re is climate justice and until our future is finally saved!<br />

Almost every school has a partner school somewhere in ano<strong>the</strong>r part of <strong>the</strong><br />

world. After reading this book you can explain to <strong>the</strong>m how <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

works. Invite <strong>the</strong>m to plant trees with you. <strong>Tree</strong>s are our symbols <strong>for</strong> climate<br />

justice. <strong>Tree</strong>s are symbols <strong>for</strong> our future.<br />

What to do?<br />

Initiating and being part of an extensive worldwide network has become a whole<br />

• Become a fan of our facebook page “Stop Talking. Start <strong>Plant</strong>ing” and “Die<br />

lot easier thanks to <strong>the</strong> internet. Everybody can participate – no matter where<br />

126 Gute Schokolade“ and promote <strong>the</strong> site on your wall. Invite your friends too!<br />

<strong>the</strong>y are in <strong>the</strong> world. We have to fight <strong>for</strong> our own future toge<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

127<br />

• Post pictures on our facebook wall and tag yourself or your friends<br />

• Tape your own video, upload it at youtube and post <strong>the</strong> link on our facebook<br />

If not us, <strong>the</strong>n who?<br />

wall!<br />

If not now, <strong>the</strong>n when?<br />

• Join our global community at www.plant-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-planet.org: Upload pics and<br />

reports about your activities and post <strong>the</strong> link in your own facebook profile<br />

By continuing to work toge<strong>the</strong>r across all borders, we children of <strong>the</strong> world have<br />

a real chance <strong>for</strong> a safe and happy future!<br />

The Arabic Revolution showed us that internet has <strong>the</strong> power to connect people<br />

and help <strong>the</strong>m combine <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>for</strong>ces! Let’s use <strong>the</strong> internet to create attention! If<br />

Franziska once said, “If we see ourselves as a world family, we<br />

<strong>the</strong> youth in <strong>the</strong> Arabic world can do it, so can we!<br />

can overcome both, <strong>the</strong> climate and poverty crises.”<br />

We agree!


Contact:<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Foundation<br />

Lindemannstr. 13<br />

82327 Tutzing, Germany<br />

Tel. +49 (0) 88 08 93 45<br />

Fax +49 (0) 88 08 93 46<br />

www.plant-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-planet.org<br />

info@plant-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-planet.org<br />

We are always available on our<br />

website. It grows day to<br />

day through <strong>the</strong> help<br />

of many children and<br />

young people.<br />

128<br />

Special e-mail<br />

addresses:<br />

Questions about<br />

participating in/organizing<br />

a <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

Academy:<br />

academy@<br />

plant-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-planet.org<br />

Questions about donations:<br />

donation@<br />

plant-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-planet.org<br />

For <strong>the</strong> monthly newsletter:<br />

newsletter<br />

@plant-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-planet.org<br />

Abhisekh, Alberto, Alec, Alina, Andrea, Anting, Antonella Ambra, Antonia, Cameron,<br />

Carolin, Carolina, Casey-May, Caterina, Clara, Clara Madeleine, Else, Eva,<br />

Evelyn, Fatima, Felix, Fernanda, Franziska, Hanna, Hiba, Jessica, Jona, Josia, Joy,<br />

Jule B., Jule S., Julian, Karoline, Laxman, Lea, Lena A., Lena S., Laura, Leon, Liam,<br />

Lione, Luis Angel, Luisa, Madhav, Madhumita, Maiken, Martha, Max, Melik-Sina,<br />

Merle, Mira, Miriam, Moritz, Niklas, Nour, Paulina, Priyankha, Radhika, Raphael,<br />

Rufat, Sagar, Shanisse, Shubham, Szesima, Viacheslav, Wan Rui, Yugratna. Yun<br />

Qi Vicki and all o<strong>the</strong>r members of <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>.*<br />

Are you with us?<br />

Become a member, too!<br />

Everybody can become a member, even adults, but only we<br />

children and young people have <strong>the</strong> voting rights to elect our<br />

Global Boards.*<br />

Donation account<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> Foundation<br />

Konto 200 000<br />

BLZ 700 20 500<br />

IBAN DE13 7002 0500 0000<br />

200000<br />

BIC BFSWDE33MUE<br />

The <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong><br />

Foundation is recognized as<br />

a charitable foundation <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Garmisch-Partenkirchen Tax<br />

Foundation, Germany and can<br />

issue tax-deductible receipts<br />

<strong>for</strong> donations in certain<br />

countries.<br />

Image credits<br />

Unless o<strong>the</strong>rwise indicated, <strong>the</strong><br />

images used in this book come<br />

from <strong>the</strong> archives of <strong>the</strong><br />

student-initiative <strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong><strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong>.<br />

The publishing<br />

house has put its best ef<strong>for</strong>ts<br />

into determining all image<br />

sources. Any claims that<br />

have been overlooked may be<br />

subsequently claimed.<br />

Campaign Photos: Andreas<br />

Biedermann, Anita Bischoff,<br />

Per Eriksson, Annette Koroll,<br />

Andreas Müller, Thomas<br />

Rosenthal, Bernd Schumacher,<br />

Markus Seidel and Jens Umbach.<br />

Photos of Academies: Andreas<br />

Biedermann, Portraits of <strong>the</strong><br />

Climate Justice Ambassadors:<br />

Andreas Mueller, Illustrations:<br />

Carsten Abelbeck.<br />

P. 11, t.r., Riemann; P. 11, b.l.,<br />

Wanjira Mathai; P. 15, Frankfurter<br />

Allgemeine Zeitung, Augsburger<br />

Allgemeine und The Korea<br />

Herald; P. 18, dpa; P. 19, epubli<br />

GmbH (www.epubli.de); P. 20,<br />

Fritz Pölking/Okapia; P. 21,<br />

epa-Bildfunk; P. 23, dpa; P. 25,<br />

b. Shane Doyle Photography;<br />

P. 30, t., meteomedia; P. 30,<br />

b., DigitalVision; P. 33, l.,<br />

Digital Vision; P. 33, r., dpa;<br />

P. 40, Sammlung Gesellschaft<br />

fürökologische Forschung/<br />

Schweizerisches Alpines<br />

Museum Bern; P. 41, l., Jason<br />

Branz – Fotolia.com; P. 41, r.,<br />

Martina Topf – Fotolia.com;<br />

P. 46, guentermanaus Fotolia.<br />

com; P. 48, Creativ Collection;<br />

P. 49, Christine Anra<strong>the</strong>r; P.<br />

56, Photodisc; P. 57, Creativ<br />

Collection; P. 60, Margret<br />

Rasfeld; P. 71, Mittelschwäbische<br />

Nachrichten; P. 87, Claus-Peter<br />

Lieckfeld und Veronika Straaß;<br />

P. 88, Backarts;<br />

P. 103, m., Nawal Mdallaly; P.<br />

105, 107, Leagas Delaney; P.<br />

108, Kids vs. Global Warming; P.<br />

110, Michael Setzpfand; P. 111,<br />

Andreas Biedermann; P. 112,<br />

114, Michael Setzpfand; P. 116,<br />

t., Canadian Youth Delegates; P.<br />

116 d., CBD, Andreas Müller; P.<br />

120, 122, 123, Andreas Müller;<br />

P. 124 d., Bettina Kelm.<br />

*We are <strong>the</strong> authors of<br />

this book, <strong>the</strong> members of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Children´s Global Board<br />

2011/12, <strong>the</strong> Children´s Global<br />

Board 2012/13 and <strong>the</strong> Youth<br />

Global Board 2012/13.<br />

*<strong>Plant</strong>-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-<strong>Planet</strong> is<br />

a worldwide membership<br />

organisation. You can become<br />

a member, too. For registration<br />

please visit our website: http://<br />

www.plant-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-planet.org/en/<br />

member.<br />

Here you will find <strong>the</strong><br />

membership registration <strong>for</strong>m. If<br />

you are unable to register online,<br />

please give us a call under: +49<br />

8808 9345 or send an email to:<br />

members@plant-<strong>for</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-planet.org

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