Executive Summary - Mena School District
Executive Summary - Mena School District
Executive Summary - Mena School District
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<strong>Executive</strong> <strong>Summary</strong><br />
<strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>District</strong> is committed to providing a quality education to each<br />
of its students to prepare them for the world they enter as they leave our<br />
boundaries. That preparation includes academic, social, emotional, and<br />
physical enhancements. Our students should be ready for careers or higher<br />
education upon graduating with acceptable coursework and performance in<br />
the curriculum and activities. The vision statement is "Each child learns to his<br />
fullest potential, a positive self-esteem, maintains peace of mind, and is<br />
accepted by peers, teachers and the community. All people are productive<br />
and participate in educational, social, and community life activities. The<br />
community is responsible, with families and schools, to provide a safe<br />
environment to educate, to enrich, and to assist with resources and<br />
opportunities for all children. Families participate in the child's learning and<br />
social education by knowing what the system is teaching and incorporating it<br />
in everyday life. Communication unifies and coordinates curriculum and<br />
enhances daily life skills, work atmosphere, and overall growth." The<br />
system's vision is summarized by "Teachers, students, community: Together<br />
we can make great things happen." The goals include improving the<br />
academic performance of all students, especially in mathematics and literacy,<br />
to prepare them to be competitive in the world they will enter; involving<br />
parents in the education of their children at home and in the school<br />
environment; and increasing the health and wellness of each student to be<br />
prepared for a healthy life. With these goals in mind, the district provides<br />
quality learning environments and resources which promote academic<br />
success. Parents are invited into the schools either by their physical presence<br />
or by receiving information about the educational processes and opportunities<br />
for their children. Not only does the school provide quality academic<br />
instruction in health and physical education, but it also provides quality<br />
health services and nutritional meals. Extracurricular activities also promote<br />
physical growth and teamwork.<br />
Quality begins at the elementary level--Louise Durham Elementary, K-2, and<br />
Holly Harshman Elementary, 3-5-- provide a quality counseling, technology,<br />
and media services. They set the tone for future years through the emphasis<br />
on mathematics and literacy growth. <strong>Mena</strong> Middle <strong>School</strong> hosts 6-8 grade<br />
students and transitions them to a secondary environment that demonstrates
academic focus in a nurturing, respectful environment. <strong>Mena</strong> High <strong>School</strong><br />
offers a full curriculum to 9-12 grade students in a new, technology rich<br />
environment that promotes a culture of readiness for higher education.<br />
The district provides quality programs to reach its goals through the core<br />
content, art, music, physical education, technology instruction and<br />
experiences, and the use of quality library/media centers. Programs which<br />
support gifted education and special education address the academic and<br />
social needs of children with diverse needs who qualify for these services.<br />
More recently, the district has offered services for students with English as a<br />
second language. A variety of opportunities for students to demonstrate skill<br />
and special abilities begin at the elementary level and continue through<br />
secondary schools through participation in drama, choir, bands, art,<br />
extracurricular activities, sports, academic clubs, and leadership development<br />
opportunities. Opportunities to explore career possibilities range from<br />
vocational programs on campus to concurrent offerings at the community<br />
college and academic offerings there as well. Advanced placement<br />
opportunities exist, and the number of students who take the ACT continues<br />
to grow annually with scores continuing to be above the national average.<br />
The graduation rate remains high, and more than 81% of last year's class<br />
received scholarships or other financial assistance to attend higher education<br />
after graduation.<br />
Last year's test data showed that Holly Harshman's combined population<br />
scored 95% advanced/proficient in math as compared to the state average of<br />
85% and literacy 83% compacted to 76% statewide. Fourth grade scored<br />
advanced/proficient at 92%/82% in math and 90%/82% in literacy. Fifth<br />
grade math advanced/proficient compared to the state was 91%/78% in math,<br />
83%/77% in literacy, and 68%/56% in science. Sixth grade showed similar<br />
gains in advanced/proficient compared to the state at 82%/77% in math and<br />
77%/71% in literacy. Seventh grade was 79%/74% in math, 69%/67% in<br />
literacy, and 52%/39% in science. Eighth grade was at 76%/63% in math,<br />
89%/77% in literacy, and 100%/78% in algebra. EOC Algebra was<br />
76%/78%, EOC Geometry 85%/73%, EOC Biology 46%/41%, and 11th<br />
Grade Literacy was 68%/65%. While <strong>Mena</strong> students scored higher than the<br />
state average in almost every area, the AYP level continues to be a challenge<br />
for the district since it continues to rise each year until the reauthorization of<br />
ESEA occurs.
<strong>Mena</strong> is a community of about 6000, but the school serves outlying areas that<br />
add about 3000 additional residents. The commerce base is about 15,000.<br />
According to the recent census, data for communities of similar size show<br />
<strong>Mena</strong> with a smaller percentage of families with children under the age of 5<br />
and greater numbers of families over 65. This is a trend that is reflected in the<br />
past three years' enrollment at the elementary level. Data reflect that nearly<br />
20% of adults have a baccalaureate degree which is probably due to the<br />
school and community college being large employers. Other businesses in the<br />
area are manufacturing, poultry farming, small businesses, and timber. The<br />
community has a sound hospital and continues to attract new doctors. Two<br />
issues continue to hold the community back--the completion of the proposed<br />
I 49 interstate through <strong>Mena</strong> and the lack of sufficient broad band to serve<br />
business growth for the new economy.<br />
<strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong>s has a K-2, 3-5, 6-8, and 9-12 school configuration. Pre-school<br />
students also attend the K-2 school in cooperation with the educational<br />
cooperative. The alternative learning environment is located at MHS and<br />
serves 40 students in grades 7-12. Two other school districts are in the<br />
county--Acorn is about four miles away and has 400 students; Cossatot River<br />
is about 18 miles south and has around 1000 students. The district works<br />
closely with Rich Mountain Community College for concurrent credit classes<br />
and to encourage students who do not want to graduate from our school to<br />
seek a GED through the college adult education program.<br />
The demographics of <strong>Mena</strong> are different from those of neighboring districts<br />
and communities. Our district is about 95% Caucasian, 2% Hispanic, .5%<br />
Native American, .5% African-American, and .3% Asian. Few homeless are<br />
enrolled in the district. Most students do speak English when they enroll in<br />
our schools, but ESL services are provided to those that qualify. <strong>School</strong> free<br />
and reduced lunch figures range from 58% to 68% based on the National<br />
<strong>School</strong> Lunch Assistance guidelines with the district average remaining at<br />
about 66% over the past three years.<br />
Strengths of <strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>District</strong> are varied. As we prepare students for the<br />
world they will face, we take our role of career and college preparedness<br />
seriously. We involve our community in many decisions through advisory<br />
councils, parent organizations, and an active Board of Directors. We examine<br />
our student performance data closely and make necessary modifications to
the curriculum, schedules, and support services to meet the needs of the rural,<br />
predominately low-income students that are served by the district. With our<br />
population in mind, it is a positive indicator that our graduation rate is more<br />
than 95% and more than 65% of our students attend college after graduation.<br />
Another strength of our system is the quality of teachers and staff members<br />
that are working with our students and their commitment to the students, their<br />
work, and the district. We have a very high teacher retention rate and have a<br />
good balance between teachers with more than 25 years experience with<br />
those who have fewer than 10 years experience. We believe that this balance<br />
between experience and energy and innovation is a positive one. Our staff<br />
members readily participate in more professional development than is<br />
required, work as a team to implement new practices in the classroom, and<br />
maintain a concerned focus on students with whom they teach each day. A<br />
challenge that faces us is maintaining and attracting quality staff in a climate<br />
of declining enrollment and loss of funding which directly impacts salary<br />
levels. Another challenge before our district is change in major processes that<br />
directly impact teachers in our district and state. The Common Core State<br />
Standards require a major shift in instructional practices, assessments, and<br />
student responsibility in their learning. The implementation of these changes<br />
will occur simultaneously with the change to a new teacher/principal<br />
evaluation system which will include student achievement scores as a portion<br />
of the teachers' evaluation rating. The scope of change will affect teachers<br />
and administrators in every area and will alter all aspects of the school in<br />
which there now exists a higher level of security.<br />
Standard 1. Vision & Purpose<br />
STANDARD: The system establishes and communicates a shared purpose<br />
and direction for improving the performance of students and the effectiveness<br />
of the system.<br />
Impact Statement: A system is successful in meeting this standard when it<br />
commits to a purpose and direction that is shared system-wide. The<br />
leadership establishes expectations for student learning aligned with the<br />
system's vision that is supported by system and school personnel and external<br />
stakeholders. These expectations serve as the focus for assessing student
performance and district effectiveness. The system's vision guides allocations<br />
of time and human, material, and fiscal resources.<br />
Focus Questions:<br />
1. What is the process for establishing and building understanding of and<br />
commitment to the vision statement among the school system and its<br />
stakeholders?<br />
The vision--Together we can make great things happen--is displayed in the<br />
board room, district web-site, policy manual and many other locations. It has<br />
not been revised in more than four years but is being reviewed currently. The<br />
vision is referenced in every presentation by the superintendent. It is<br />
discussed as the basis of decisions by the Board of Directors, and it is<br />
referred to during administrative council meetings with the superintendent.<br />
The vision is also in the tagline of the Bearcat Tales that is emailed to the<br />
community. It forms the basis for including fathers and father-figures in<br />
WatchDOG dads for Louise Durham, Holly Harshman, and <strong>Mena</strong> Middle<br />
<strong>School</strong>. The vision guides the development of ACSIP by each building team<br />
and the district team, therefore, it guides all school improvement efforts on<br />
the individual, building, and district levels.<br />
2. What is the system's process for maintaining and using information that<br />
describes the school system, its programs, services, and schools and their<br />
performance?<br />
The district compiles an Annual Report to the Public each fall to acquaint the<br />
community with the progress of the district, actions of our staff and students,<br />
and to analyze assessment information and interpret it to the community. It is<br />
used as a recruitment tool by local businesses and is used for programs to<br />
civic groups to keep the community informed of the district's progress.<br />
The process used in compiling the information is sometimes different, but the<br />
same process has been employed by the administrators in the district during<br />
the past two years. The Assistant Superintendent compiles and reports on the<br />
current assessment data that determines our Annual Yearly Progress (AYP)<br />
status. Building level leaders include information about the changes for the<br />
school year and important information about students and staff in the<br />
buildings. The Federal Programs Coordinator, Gifted/Talented Coordinator,
Special Education Supervisor, and <strong>School</strong> Improvement Director also<br />
contribute information related to their work with students and staff. The<br />
document is presented to the Board of Directors and the public in a public<br />
meeting, normally in October of each year.<br />
The information is used by the Board of Directors to communicate progress<br />
to their constituents and the community at large. The information also is used<br />
to compare district performance with that of high performing districts in the<br />
state.<br />
3. How does the leadership ensure that the system's vision, purpose, and<br />
goals guide the work of the school system and its schools?<br />
The leadership reflects on the intent of the vision as decisions are being made<br />
to determine whether policies, budgets, the physical plant, and instructional<br />
resources further the vision. Unfortunately, significant strategic planning has<br />
not occurred with extended stakeholders in the district due to the impact of<br />
the tornado on the district two years ago. The work of the district includes<br />
direction from building level stakeholders involved in ACSIP development.<br />
Many times the goals are determined by the superintendent as a result of data<br />
analysis, input from ACSIP teams, and state/federal initiatives and approved<br />
by the Board of Directors in planning meetings. The goals do guide the work<br />
and are based on the vision as it is used as the check point when discussion<br />
occurs.<br />
4. What process is used to ensure that the vision and purpose of the school<br />
system remain current and aligned with the system's expectations in<br />
support of student learning and the effectiveness of the school system and<br />
its schools?<br />
Annual board retreats focus decision-making on needs of the district in<br />
relation to the vision. The administrative council also has at least two work<br />
days in the summer focused on its direction for the coming year. Most of that<br />
work is based on the results indicated by test data, the direction of the state<br />
and nation in curriculum, new research-based instructional/assessment<br />
strategies or teacher/principal evaluation strategies. The ACSIP teams meet<br />
each summer and several times throughout the year, with the Federal<br />
Programs Coordinator to review progress from the prior year, analyze current<br />
data, and begin the process of identifying goals based on the district priorities
of Literacy and Writing, Mathematics, Parent Involvement, and Wellness of<br />
Students and Staff. The goals and actions identified in ACSIP guide the<br />
expenditure of all federal and state designated funds for student learning and<br />
staff professional growth.<br />
Overall Assessment:<br />
Emerging: The school system has begun the process of engaging its<br />
stakeholders to commit to a shared purpose and direction. The system is<br />
developing expectations for student learning aligned with the system's vision<br />
that is supported by system and school personnel and external stakeholders.<br />
These expectations will serve as the focus for assessing student performance,<br />
system and school effectiveness but the process is not fully in place. The<br />
vision has some influence on allocations of time and human, material, and<br />
fiscal resources.<br />
Standard 2. Governance &<br />
Leadership<br />
STANDARD: The system provides governance and leadership that promote<br />
student performance and system effectiveness.<br />
Impact Statement: A system is successful in meeting this standard when it<br />
has leaders who are advocates for the system's vision and improvement<br />
efforts. The leaders provide direction and allocate resources to implement<br />
curricular and co-curricular programs that enable students to achieve<br />
expectations for their learning. Leaders function with clearly defined<br />
authority and responsibility and encourage collaboration and shared<br />
responsibility for system and school improvement among stakeholders. The<br />
system's policies, procedures, and organizational conditions ensure equity of<br />
learning opportunities and support for innovation.<br />
Focus Questions:<br />
1. What is the process for establishing, communicating, and implementing<br />
policies and procedures for the effective operation of the school system and<br />
its schools?
The <strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>District</strong> is governed by a seven member Board of Directors<br />
who serve staggered three-year terms. It is their primary responsibility to<br />
develop and approve policies which directly impact the operation of the<br />
school district. The Board of Directors strongly considers the work on policy<br />
updates or revisions by the Personnel Policies Committee and Classified<br />
Personnel Policies Committee with input from the Assistant Superintendent<br />
and Superintendent. The most recent review of policies was a two-year<br />
process that was adopted in June of 2011. These policies resulted from<br />
teamwork of all staff through their PPC/CPPC representatives, Assistant<br />
Superintendent, Superintendent and Board.<br />
The communication of policies is important to their implementation. A copy<br />
is given to each board member for reference throughout the year as they<br />
make decisions which impact staff, students, fiscal affairs, and curriculum<br />
directions. The policies are also posted on the district website for staff to<br />
utilize. Multiple copies are maintained in the central office for anyone to use<br />
who would like to verify a practice. New staff members are acquainted with<br />
the policies in their orientation prior to their assuming their work<br />
responsibilities. Student Handbooks at each building are developed by a team<br />
which utilizes district policy as the base for the student guidelines. The<br />
Handbooks are approved by the Board of Directors in June-July and become<br />
policy upon their approval. A Handbook is distributed to each child in the<br />
district and parents/guardians verify their review of policies contained in the<br />
Handbooks by a signed document returned to the school and filed. This<br />
practice promotes an understanding of policies which govern the district by<br />
several important stakeholder groups including parents, students, teachers,<br />
administrators, and staff.<br />
2. What process does the system's leadership use to evaluate system<br />
effectiveness and its impact on student performance?<br />
The superintendent and Board of Directors of the district realize that one of<br />
their primary responsibilities is to ensure district effectiveness and that<br />
student learning is the primary goal of the <strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>District</strong>. As a result<br />
of this realization, the Board regularly expects reports from the<br />
superintendent or other members of the leadership team related to the<br />
accomplishments of students on local, state, and national measures of student<br />
growth. As a result of training by district leaders and the Arkansas <strong>School</strong>
Boards Association, the Board understands that it has the responsibility to<br />
request information regularly from the superintendent, but it does not involve<br />
itself in work that it has employed administrators, teachers, and staff to<br />
accomplish. Since each member of the team clearly understands its roles-open<br />
communication, interest, celebration of growth, understanding the need<br />
for change, and the importance of professional development in the process<br />
has evolved.<br />
3. In what ways are stakeholders, including system and school staff, given<br />
opportunities to provide leadership and to contribute to the decisionmaking<br />
process?<br />
Many stakeholders are involved in the growth of <strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>District</strong><br />
through their input into most aspects of the district. Prior to each year's<br />
election, the superintendent provides prospective candidates for the Board<br />
with an orientation about the roles and responsibilities of being a board<br />
member. Following the election, a policy manual is reviewed and a more indepth<br />
orientation occurs with newly elected board members. In addition, the<br />
Board is responsible for acquiring six hours of professional development<br />
each year. This is accomplished through attendance at state Arkansas <strong>School</strong><br />
Boards Association training and meetings. The DeQueen-<strong>Mena</strong> Education<br />
Cooperative and the Arkansas Public <strong>School</strong>s Resource Network also provide<br />
training addressing critical topics for the board in person and via interactive<br />
distance learning opportunities. The topics range from new laws passed by<br />
the legislature to finance to curriculum changes to leadership responsibilities.<br />
Several board members have received awards from ASBA ranging from<br />
Honor to Master Board Member based on their participation in training<br />
during their tenure as board members.<br />
The <strong>Mena</strong> Education Association is on the board agenda on alternating<br />
months. This allows the board to understand issues of importance to members<br />
of the teacher's organization (also classified staff) and to hear their concerns<br />
or positive comments regularly rather than in a confrontational setting.<br />
Community members were active in passing the millage in 2008 which<br />
resulted in construction of a new high school that is nearing completion. They<br />
took an active role in communicating the need to civic organizations, family,<br />
and friends. Community members also conducted a telephone campaign to
help voters understand the impact of the millage increase on their taxes. As a<br />
result of these efforts in the spring of 2008, the millage passed following its<br />
defeat in the fall of 2007. The community also generated a successful effort<br />
to improve the football/soccer stadium. This facility improvement ($450,000<br />
in cash and pledges) allowed students the opportunity to practice and play on<br />
artificial turf year round without the concern of a muddy, unusable field.<br />
Teachers are actively involved in the development of Arkansas<br />
Comprehensive <strong>School</strong> Improvement Plan (ACSIP) to provide direction to<br />
each building and the district efforts in improving literacy/writing,<br />
mathematics, parent involvement, and wellness. Teachers elected from each<br />
building compose the Personnel Policies Committee which brings concerns to<br />
the assistant superintendent and superintendent for review. Many expressed<br />
concerns result in policy changes, salary modifications, and curriculum<br />
changes that are subsequently presented to the Board of Directors for<br />
discussion and approval. Each building has a leadership team whose<br />
responsibility is to provide input to the building leader about the actions of<br />
the school.<br />
The two elementary schools have an active parent/teacher organization whose<br />
officers meet regularly and the organizations meet on a scheduled basis to<br />
provide input and assistance to the schools. The two elementary schools and<br />
middle school also have WatchDOG dad organizations that provide class<br />
presentations, assistance on campus, and an understanding of what a school<br />
day is really like for staff and students. Parent and community volunteers are<br />
in classrooms each week to directly assist students and to acquire an<br />
understanding of the school itself. Foster Grandparents impact students but<br />
also assist in the retirement community when they explain the important work<br />
that occurs in schools each day. Vocational programs have Advisory<br />
Councils that provide valuable feedback to program leaders as they revise<br />
curriculum and service projects. Band and Athletic Boosters and FFA Alumni<br />
continue to enhance these programs through hard work, improved equipment,<br />
and input about methods of strengthening each program.<br />
Each stakeholder knows that his/her voice is heard and conveyed to<br />
appropriate individuals as decisions are made about instructional changes of<br />
<strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>District</strong>. Further, staff analyzes and review student performance<br />
data to determine the effectiveness of schools, the curriculum, and
instructional practices. The district provides this analysis to the public at the<br />
Public Meeting, during board meetings, and through building level<br />
communications.<br />
The superintendent includes progress of schools, groups of students, and<br />
building accomplishments in the Superintendent's Report each month. Many<br />
staff and students are invited to present their programs and accomplishments<br />
to the board and public during regular board meetings. The district website is<br />
used for parents to find information about the schools' achievement record,<br />
their children's grades via the Pinnacle system, and current information<br />
through the call system. The superintendent and the transportation secretary<br />
produce a weekly email Bearcat Tales that highlight accomplishments of<br />
students and staff to the community.<br />
As internal and external stakeholders are involved in the decision-making<br />
process, the district grows in its understanding of cultural differences, needs<br />
and concerns of the community, and develops ownership in decisions which<br />
impact student learning. Annual surveys enhance understanding and have<br />
resulted in changes at Holly Harshman in the structure of the<br />
departmentalized approach at each grade level. Understanding of community<br />
ideas was evidenced recently through a series of public meetings to acquaint<br />
the public on the possibility of the high school moving to charter school<br />
status and becoming a New Tech High <strong>School</strong> to promote problem-based<br />
learning. Tremendous levels of emotion and misunderstanding existed at<br />
early meetings but changed to one of support by the final meeting. The board<br />
chose to postpone support of both concepts until next year when technology<br />
access/bandwidth is more stable.<br />
The district is actively revising the teacher and principal evaluation system.<br />
The approach is to take each component of the system based on Charlotte<br />
Danielson's Enhancing Professional Practice and thoroughly understand it<br />
by studying the components for nine weeks in a low risk setting, reviewing<br />
the forms and processes through PPC, and initiating the process next year<br />
when a level of comfort exists. Several recommendations have resulted in<br />
improved forms and a greater understanding by principals who will conduct<br />
the evaluations and teachers who will utilize the results from the evaluations<br />
to grow professionally and to increase student learning. Additionally, the<br />
approach to implementing Common Core State Standards is one which
includes high levels of principal and teacher involvement in understanding<br />
the curriculum and instructional approaches. Three buildings will begin a<br />
pilot group in January to receive intensive instruction and support in<br />
problem/project-based instructional strategies and resources. The design is to<br />
bring additional teachers into the process next year in grades 3-8 and all of 3-<br />
8 by 2013-14. Grades K-2 are working toward full implementation now.<br />
Grades 9-12 are being their exploration, are utilizing technology in a one-toone<br />
setting with laptops for students, and are being their transformation to a<br />
student engagement model rather than a teacher-focused model of instruction.<br />
In an age when change occurs more rapidly in education than in the past, it is<br />
important for <strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>District</strong> to seek and incorporate ideas, following<br />
opportunities for information to be shared with stakeholders, into the<br />
education of the students in which our district is entrusted. The challenges<br />
which face the district will be understood more completely when the Board<br />
of Directors, administrative team, staff, and community realize the<br />
importance of their roles in moving the district forward for the benefit of<br />
students. "Together we can make great things happen" becomes more<br />
powerful when we realize the vision is vital in making changes understood<br />
and continuous improvement for student learning the core of our actions.<br />
4. What policies and processes are in place to ensure equity of learning<br />
opportunities and support for innovation?<br />
<strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>District</strong> promotes equity through a variety of programs and<br />
services. Special education of students with disabilities is approached in a<br />
variety of ways which reflect the district's commitment to educating students<br />
with disabilities. A classroom for students with more severe needs is housed<br />
and fully equipped in each building. A sensory room also is available as an<br />
extension to the classroom in both elementary schools. A pre-school program<br />
serving students with identified disabilities is housed at Louise Durham<br />
Elementary <strong>School</strong> and is a partnership between the district and DeQueen-<br />
<strong>Mena</strong> Education Cooperative Arkansas Better Chance Program. It provides a<br />
more seamless transition for students with special needs into the school<br />
system since they and their parents are familiar with the school. The MMS<br />
special needs classroom was totally remodeled this summer and begins<br />
incorporating independent living, academic, and social skills into the<br />
curriculum. The Independent Living classroom at MHS is one to be envied--
the complex has three classrooms with interactive technology, a large outer<br />
room with kitchen, dining, and social areas, an exercise room, an office, two<br />
handicapped restrooms with handicapped shower and washer/dryer facilities,<br />
and a treatment room for medications and health procedures to be performed<br />
in private. Each of these classrooms have certified special education teachers,<br />
paraprofessionals, speech therapists, occupational therapists, physical<br />
therapists, vision specialists, and deaf services. In addition, each building has<br />
resource rooms. Most are involved in co-teaching to encourage students to<br />
remain in the classroom to receive instruction on grade level with support<br />
from resource teachers. Two special needs buses assist in the transportation<br />
of students with more intense physical or emotional needs.<br />
Gifted services are provided at each school in a manner which is appropriate<br />
to that age group. The services range from direct instruction by a certified<br />
gifted-talented teacher to Advance Placement or concurrent enrollment in<br />
college courses at Rich Mountain Community College. The district also<br />
receives guidance from the DeQueen-<strong>Mena</strong> Education Cooperative GT<br />
Specialist and meets regularly with other district gifted program leaders.<br />
Teachers are encouraged to utilize technology in their lesson planning and to<br />
actively engage students in their learning. Professional development<br />
opportunities are designed to enrich pedagogy as well as content knowledge<br />
and the use of technology by learners. Grant writing is encouraged and has<br />
generated several innovative programs and opportunities for all students to<br />
enhance their experiences and knowledge level. NSLA funds are used to<br />
provide after school tutoring for students in need of assistance.<br />
Extracurricular opportunities are promoted and include diverse opportunities<br />
to grow. At the elementary level, clubs are available to promote different<br />
opportunities and responsibilities. BEYOND is offered to 5-8th graders<br />
before and after school and on Saturdays to assist with homework, provide<br />
enrichment in a problem-based environment, and to participate in field trips<br />
outside the area which include visits to college campuses to open doors to<br />
greater ideas for their futures. Holly Harshman Elementary was awarded<br />
$100,000 from State Farm Insurance (largest grant awarded to an Arkansas<br />
school in State Farm's history) to develop an outdoor classroom, enhance<br />
science equipment, provide a science camp in the summer, and encourage<br />
service learning from high school students as they became role models in
science for 3-5 grade students. Middle and high school students participate in<br />
Education Talent Search and Upward Bound at RMCC to encourage the<br />
belief that they are college material and to receive support to accomplish their<br />
goals. Seniors also have the opportunity to go to RMCC for academic<br />
concurrent credit to earn as much as 12 hours. Others can take vocational<br />
offerings in five areas in addition to vocational programs in agriculture,<br />
business, and Family-Consumer Science at MHS. Every student at MHS was<br />
issued a Dell laptop this year that they could take home. The school has<br />
textbooks downloaded on the computers, and more teachers are incorporating<br />
technology-based assignments into their content assignments. Another<br />
teacher received a grant to enhance economics education, while his colleague<br />
received a beef grant to utilize beef in foods instruction. The district has a<br />
Fresh Fruit and Vegetable grant for students in grades K-8. It encourages<br />
students to try fresh foods that they might not have experienced in their<br />
homes.<br />
The Alternative Learning Environment (CATS) is housed at <strong>Mena</strong> High<br />
<strong>School</strong> and serves up to 40 students--10 from MMS and 30 from MHS. A<br />
director, three full-time teachers, four part-time teachers, a paraprofessional,<br />
and a police officer compose the staff. Counseling services are also provided.<br />
The students have their own choir. The wing housing the CATS program has<br />
four classrooms, two restrooms, an office, a computer lab, and a library.<br />
During the past three years the program has graduated 11, 13, and 9 seniors<br />
that might not have succeeded in the traditional setting.<br />
The district has policies which promote the education of all students served in<br />
the district. They include equal opportunity for students with special needs,<br />
gifted/talented students, extra-curricular support, and the encouragement of<br />
teachers to explore innovative ideas to assist them in providing experiences<br />
for their students.<br />
Overall Assessment:<br />
Emerging: The school system has leaders who have established processes to<br />
develop the system's vision and improvement efforts. The leaders allocate<br />
resources to implement curricular and co-curricular programs that enable<br />
students to achieve expectations for their learning. Leaders allow<br />
collaboration and shared responsibility for system and school improvement
among stakeholders. The system's policies, procedures, and organizational<br />
conditions attempt to create equity of learning opportunities and support for<br />
innovation, but implementation of these processes and conditions is sporadic,<br />
and results are varied.<br />
Standard 3. Teaching & Learning<br />
STANDARD: The system provides research-based curriculum and<br />
instructional methods that facilitate achievement for all students.<br />
Impact Statement: Impact Statement: A system is successful in meeting this<br />
standard when it implements a curriculum based on clear and measurable<br />
expectations for student learning that provides opportunities for all students<br />
to acquire requisite knowledge, skills, and attitudes. The system ensures that<br />
teachers use proven instructional practices that actively engage students in<br />
the learning process; provide opportunities for students to apply their<br />
knowledge and skills to real world situations; and give students feedback to<br />
improve their performance.<br />
Focus Questions:<br />
1. How does the system ensure the alignment and articulation of<br />
curriculum, instructional strategies, and assessments in support of the<br />
expectations for student learning?<br />
The top priority for <strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>District</strong> is student learning. With the<br />
organization of the schools, more effort to coordinate the curriculum is<br />
critical to meeting the goal of each student achieving to his/her greatest<br />
potential. A school improvement specialist coordinates the work of one and a<br />
half math specialists and one and a half literacy specialists to work with K-12<br />
teachers in the core content areas that are currently based on the Arkansas<br />
Curriculum Frameworks but are moving to the Common Core State<br />
Standards. The specialists coordinate the work of classroom teachers to align<br />
the curriculum using the Lisa Carter Total Curriculum Alignment process.<br />
Principals, specialists, department chairs, and teachers are trained in the<br />
Teachscape Classroom Walkthrough method of classroom observation. The<br />
superintendent trained all staff in the Education Testing Service Pathwise<br />
model, which enhances the vocabulary of each teacher in learning to plan
more effectively, enhance the environment for learning, model effective<br />
teaching strategies, and professionalism in working with parents and<br />
colleagues to enrich instruction in a manner which promotes learning for all<br />
students. Schedules are arranged to allow more professional learning<br />
community time, grade level planning, or content area planning. All of these<br />
approaches encourage a focus on using data and research-based strategies to<br />
improve student performance. In addition, the professional development<br />
committee reviewed the opportunities needed to provide the common<br />
language and base for each teacher to provide quality instruction at each<br />
grade level. By using these research- based approaches to curriculum<br />
development and instruction, teachers understand how teaching students with<br />
approaches which elicit responses on higher levels of thinking brings them<br />
closer to future directions that Common Core State Standards are outlining.<br />
Target Testing is used as an interim assessment tool in grades 2-8 and in<br />
EOC subjects to prepare students for the Benchmark exams each spring.<br />
Target Tests also tie with the pacing guides and curriculum documents used<br />
by teachers to organize instruction. More focus is sought by specialists and<br />
principals to ensure rigor. By focusing on rigor and relevance, a differentiated<br />
approach is promoted that addresses learning styles, diversity, and the<br />
importance of connecting learning to life experiences.<br />
2. In what ways does the system promote and support the implementation of<br />
research-based instructional strategies, innovations, and activities that<br />
facilitate achievement for all students?<br />
Each building studies current practices through book studies, article studies,<br />
conference attendance, professional development, and building action<br />
research. The instructional specialists assist in providing current ideas and<br />
practices and provide the support for its implementation on each campus. The<br />
two elementary schools have established a ‘Den’ which houses resources and<br />
provides a location for team meetings. The middle and high school utilize<br />
departmental chairs to model effective strategies and to convey information<br />
during professional learning community meetings. Current best-practices are<br />
shared through Faculty Focus meetings at each building at least once each<br />
month. Email is used to share current information on CCSS, instructional<br />
techniques, technology and web sites, and reminders about good instructional<br />
practice. Prior to the beginning of school each year, each building sets its
direction for the coming year that is line with district goals and directions.<br />
Print and audio-visual resources are provided by the district and through the<br />
education co-op for teachers to utilize in their personal enrichment and that of<br />
their colleagues. A mentoring program is supported by the district for new<br />
teachers which has definite parameters to ensure quality. Arkansas IDEAS is<br />
utilized for additional professional development on-line or to reinforce<br />
concepts learned through other venues. Several teachers and administrators<br />
serve as regional and state officers in professional organizations and bring<br />
new resources to the district as a result of their affiliations.<br />
Instructional time is guarded during the day by avoiding interruptions and<br />
announcements. Those are scheduled at MMS and MHS and those class<br />
periods are scheduled to be longer. The instructional day is so important to<br />
the district that during the two years 7th and 8th grade students were<br />
transported to Hatfield as a result of the tornado in 2009, the remainder of the<br />
district willingly added 15 minutes in the morning and 15 minutes in the<br />
afternoon to accommodate the transportation schedule. The instructional day<br />
has returned to the normal time this year. Master schedules are reviewed<br />
closely during the summer planning times to ensure maximum instruction<br />
time while maintaining extracurricular activities and sharing teachers<br />
between buildings. While attendance at conferences and meetings are<br />
important to keep teachers informed, the administration is narrowing that<br />
participation during the school year to ensure that quality instruction occurs<br />
from the highly qualified teachers that the district employs. A continued<br />
focus on the importance of student learning keeps staff centered on the<br />
importance of utilizing all time for quality instruction.<br />
3. What processes are implemented to ensure that all staff members are<br />
well-prepared to support and implement the district's expectations for<br />
student learning?<br />
Curriculum is reviewed annually. Professional development each year and<br />
each summer focuses on particular aspects of math or literacy enrichment or<br />
strategies. The district utilizes the DeQueen-<strong>Mena</strong> Education Co-op for<br />
additional professional development in other content areas, strategies,<br />
technology approaches, and future directions. All professional development<br />
is outlined in the Professional Development Plan developed internally.<br />
Recently, the district focus is on Classroom Instruction that Works, High
Yield Strategies with Technology, Pathwise, Academic Vocabulary, and<br />
technology use by students and teachers on all grade levels. Job-embedded<br />
professional development occurs in each building throughout the year. The<br />
math and literacy specialists provide direct classroom assistance and input<br />
during PLC meetings as well as during Faculty Focus meetings at each<br />
building. Principals work with their teachers through observations and<br />
feedback from Classroom Walkthroughs and formal evaluations. A district<br />
focus of active student engagement, the use of higher order thinking skills,<br />
and implementation of problem-based learning to engage students in relevant<br />
application of essential learning to real world problems continues to<br />
challenge teachers, administrators, students, and specialists.<br />
Elementary teachers are given an allocation of $400 per teacher to provide<br />
extra resources needed to enhance the curriculum and instructional process.<br />
Other teachers work with their principals to secure resources needed to<br />
enhance their instruction.<br />
Curriculum is continually evolving in the district due to Common Core State<br />
Standards and current research. While content areas reviewed their<br />
curriculum each year and utilized test data to make modifications, now the<br />
whole system is being revised to teach fewer standards in more depth and to<br />
prepare for a different approach to assessment. The use of vertical teams is<br />
vital to this evolution of curriculum since many skill sets and difficulty levels<br />
are moving to earlier grades. This means that teachers will need to be retrained<br />
and content will be revised to meet the new standards. Materials,<br />
practices, and beliefs are being reexamined.<br />
Research and test data are being explored in more depth. The data are<br />
gathered from Target Tests quarterly and are used to assess student<br />
performance, change classroom instruction, and improve instruction. The<br />
final assessment occurs with Benchmarks and End of Course exams in the<br />
spring. Revisions are critical after reviewing the results of student<br />
performance on these exams. Tutoring is offered before and after school<br />
based on the results of these assessments. Supplemental Educational Services<br />
are offered after school to students who did not score at the Proficient level<br />
on Benchmarks. The district employs paraprofessionals to assist students who<br />
need additional assistance during the school day. Foster Grandparent and<br />
school volunteers also provide focused assistance to students who need
additional enrichment or remediation. Student participation in BEYOND in<br />
grades 5-8 provides a wider scope of experiences for those who have not<br />
benefitted from families who have recourses to enhance the scope of<br />
students’ understanding in a wider frame of topics and experiences. Each<br />
building provides art and music teachers for student enrichment at each grade<br />
level. Gifted and Talented programs enrich students who have been identified<br />
in K-8 while Advance Placement and concurrent credit are offered to high<br />
school students. In a small town, extracurricular activities are very important.<br />
They reinforce social, emotional, intellectual, and physical development that<br />
prepares all students for adulthood. These include athletics, drama, musicchoral<br />
and instrumental, vocational competitions, intellectual competitions,<br />
and school clubs for enrichment of the school and community.<br />
4. How does the system ensure that all students and staff have access to<br />
comprehensive information, instructional technology, and media services?<br />
Each building maintains a well-equipped library/media center lead by a<br />
certified library media specialist. The libraries house collections of books,<br />
periodicals, and audio-visual resources catalogued in an automated check-out<br />
system. They also have computers and internet connectivity for individual or<br />
group use. In addition, each classroom has internet access, a document<br />
camera, projector, and interactive whiteboard. Many have audio systems for<br />
teachers to ensure the projection of teachers’ voices while students are<br />
working or listening. Due to the district’s focus on a comprehensive literacy<br />
approach, most classrooms have extensive libraries to interest students in<br />
reading and discussion with their teachers, who have been trained in this<br />
approach. The district utilizes Accelerated Reader (AR) and has it on<br />
classroom machines so that students can take their quizzes quickly and more<br />
efficiently. Each building has Neo IIs available which can further the AR<br />
process. Each building has mobile labs (COWs) that are accessible for<br />
classroom use, computer labs, and mini computer labs. Grades 9-12 have<br />
Dell laptops which were issued in September of 2011 that have textbooks,<br />
internet when accessible, and can be taken home in the backpacks that were<br />
issued by the school. This resource evens the instructional field when all<br />
students regardless of income have the opportunity to utilize a computer in<br />
their homes. Additional broadband is being installed at MHS since it is the<br />
hub for the district internet. Further efforts are being made to install an<br />
ethernet cable for one to two buildings. MHS and MMS have wireless
systems which successfully accommodate the number of computers which<br />
access the internet (the broadband has continued to be a problem however).<br />
The two elementary schools have open mesh systems which need to be<br />
updated. Calculators are furnished in each math class regardless of grade<br />
level. Additional science equipment enhances the lab process of students.<br />
Vocational classes have current hardware and software and instructional<br />
resources. The district has an EAST Lab at MMS and MHS with equipment<br />
that encourages exploration in a broad range of topics focused on the use of<br />
technology.<br />
Due to the district’s focus on literacy, many ACSIPs focus their expenditures<br />
on classroom library enhancements, professional development of teachers<br />
and administrators, and the enrichment of the building through book studies<br />
in Faculty Focus meetings or professional learning communities. In addition,<br />
grants are written each year to enhance the curriculum through additional<br />
resources. In the past, textbook review committees were well versed in the<br />
curriculum and what would be needed in the future. During the past few<br />
years, each building has moved away for textbooks in literacy. The<br />
committees are still important for math, social studies, vocational areas, and<br />
sciences. The Technology Committee reviews staff and student policies,<br />
makes recommendations about future needs, and ensures district compliance<br />
with current laws and practices. The Professional Development Committee<br />
ensures that offerings by the district and other approved activities are<br />
congruent with the goals and directions of <strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>District</strong>. The<br />
importance of faculty serving on these committees with administrators is<br />
reflected in the growth of the district and the understanding of teachers in the<br />
importance of being well-informed about current directions in curriculum,<br />
assessment, student involvement in learning, and use of technology for<br />
interest and enrichment.<br />
Overall Assessment:<br />
Emerging: The school system implements a curriculum based on<br />
expectations for student learning that provides opportunities for most students<br />
to acquire requisite knowledge, skills, and attitudes. The system demonstrates<br />
some evidence of alignment between the curriculum and instructional<br />
practices, but implementation is not systematic across the system. Teachers<br />
use instructional practices that actively engage some students in the learning
process. Teachers provide limited opportunities for students to apply their<br />
knowledge and skills to real world situations. Teachers give students random<br />
or periodic feedback to improve their performance.<br />
Standard 4. Documenting & Using<br />
Results<br />
STANDARD: The system enacts a comprehensive assessment system that<br />
monitors and documents performance and uses these results to improve<br />
student performance and system effectiveness.<br />
Impact Statement: A school system is successful in meeting this standard<br />
when it uses a comprehensive assessment system based on clearly-defined<br />
performance measures. The assessment system is used to assess student<br />
performance on expectations for student learning, identify gaps between<br />
expectations for student learning and student performance, evaluate the<br />
effectiveness of curriculum and instruction, and determine interventions to<br />
improve student performance. The assessment system yields timely and<br />
accurate information that is meaningful and useful to system and school<br />
leaders, teachers, and other stakeholders in understanding student<br />
performance, system and school effectiveness, and the results of<br />
improvement efforts.<br />
Focus Questions:<br />
1. How is the assessment system currently used throughout the school<br />
system and its schools to guide analysis of changes in student<br />
performance?<br />
<strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>District</strong> recognizes the connection between curriculum,<br />
professional development, instruction, and assessment. By using the results<br />
of assessment to inform instruction and to shape curriculum, the district has<br />
seen a growth in performance at all grade levels and subject areas. During the<br />
past six years, teachers and administrators have grown in understanding of<br />
the importance of utilizing pacing guides based on quarterly assessments and<br />
curriculum guides. The importance of curriculum and assessment practices is<br />
communicated to students and parents in class, at parent meetings, during
parent-teacher conferences, and via newsletters. The community is very<br />
aware of the district’s performance and the importance of these elements in<br />
the measurement of instruction and student performance. The instructional<br />
specialists also ensure continuity of instruction and assessment. They<br />
reinforce identified instructional methods that are research-based and lead to<br />
enhanced learning. The district has moved to a common assessment calendar<br />
that is on the website and distributed to all staff. It contains interim,<br />
formative, and summative assessments to ensure that other schedules are<br />
centered on these dates. Teachers in math and literacy from all buildings meet<br />
during the summer to identify gaps which emerge from examining test<br />
results. These group discussions lead to corrections in the curriculum, pacing,<br />
and instructional approaches to assist teachers as they guide students toward<br />
proficiency.<br />
The district focuses on enhancing student learning through the<br />
comprehensive ACSIP that is developed in cooperation with building level<br />
co-chairs, staff, administrators, and the board. This plan focuses on the<br />
district mission and building missions. It is based on state and local data as<br />
each grade level or content area and seeks to meet goals that are federallymandated.<br />
Every teacher and staff member has the opportunity for input<br />
when school begins each fall once the draft is developed during the summer.<br />
Since the buildings have developed and approved the plan based on data and<br />
input, it becomes a school improvement document that has more validity than<br />
most which are developed by an administrator in isolation.<br />
Assessment cannot be a one-time event. It must include multiple measures<br />
and involve teachers and students as they develop an understanding of the<br />
importance of utilizing each of these components to shape the design of the<br />
curriculum and instruction approaches. Literacy teachers use the<br />
Developmental Reading Assessment (DRA) and Developmental Spelling<br />
Assessment (DSA) at each level. DIBELS is utilized on elementary grades<br />
for a baseline and to monitor improvement during the year. Accelerated<br />
Reader STAR assessment also contributes valuable information, especially in<br />
the Response to Intervention process. Target Tests provide valuable<br />
information quarterly in literacy, math, and science to determine if the<br />
curriculum for the quarter was appropriately taught and learned. Teachers can<br />
use HIVE and TRIAND to see results and to acquire additional test questions<br />
for their individual use. Teachers can more fully target individuals and
groups when they have resources such as these provided by the district, coop,<br />
and state. The Assistant Superintendent provides guidance to building<br />
level leaders and test coordinators to ensure ethical practices are in place<br />
throughout the year in the assessment process. The instructional specialists<br />
assist math and literacy teachers in creating assessment walls of data. At<br />
Holly Harshman Elementary <strong>School</strong> this year, students are maintaining their<br />
own data folders so that they know how they are performing throughout the<br />
year. It has proven to be highly effective with students, parents, and teachers.<br />
2. What are you doing to ensure that assessment results are timely,<br />
relevant, and communicated in a way that can be used by the system, its<br />
schools, and stakeholders to aid the performance of individual students?<br />
One area of concern in student performance is with the identified subpopulation<br />
of special education. As a result of focused data analysis, the<br />
district focused its attention on research-based improvements to increase the<br />
performance of students identified with disabilities. One innovation was coteaching<br />
with the resource teacher working with students and teachers in the<br />
regular education setting. This followed professional development and<br />
conferences with parents as we moved in this direction. We increased our<br />
efforts in Response to Intervention to ensure that we were appropriately<br />
following the levels before moving to testing for special education services.<br />
We have incorporated more technology in both special education and regular<br />
education classes to involve students more directly in their learning. We have<br />
seen a steady increase in performance, but our schools know that this is a<br />
high priority that cannot be ignored.<br />
The use of Target Test results is vital to growth. The results are charted on<br />
data walls to help teachers focus on students who are having particular<br />
problems and to assist them in their remediation efforts. Reviewing<br />
information graphically presented assists all personnel in determining the<br />
types of interventions that are needed for each student. This relevant and<br />
timely data assists teachers as they design instruction to meet the growth<br />
needs of each student. The district has also employed an outside statistician to<br />
organize data in understandable formats for principals and teachers. We are<br />
also using HIVE and the question bank in TRIAND. Another tool which<br />
assists teachers in math, literacy, and science in the elementary grades is a<br />
web based tool--learning.com. It provides instructional support, technology
ideas for more relevant presentations and student engagement ideas, and<br />
direct standards based student learning processes. <strong>Mena</strong> High <strong>School</strong> is using<br />
Odyssey software for remediation and credit recovery with good results.<br />
Professional development emphasizes the importance of student engagement<br />
and problem/project based learning. Principals utilize the data from CWTs to<br />
remind teachers of effective instructional practices in Faculty Focus meetings<br />
and through individual conferences. Literacy and math specialists are<br />
consistently modeling, observing, and reinforcing concepts and teachers as<br />
new processes are becoming institutionalized.<br />
3. How are data used to understand and improve overall effectiveness of the<br />
school system and its schools?<br />
By focusing on the district mission and building level missions and goals,<br />
teachers know the importance of designing instruction to meet learning needs<br />
of all students. Part of that goal is accomplished through the involvement of<br />
parents in the learning of their children and assisting at home to ensure<br />
attention to areas needed for identified growth. Student-led conferences at<br />
MHS helped parents understand the impact of effort in student growth. The<br />
student-maintained data folders at Holly Harshman have helped students,<br />
teachers, and parents comprehend what students need to do to improve and<br />
have lead to celebrations when that improvement is being accomplished.<br />
Professional development directions are determined from data, perceptual<br />
surveys, and district goals. Professional development is individualized to the<br />
teacher and aligns with requirements from the district. By focusing on five<br />
areas to be accomplished during the past four years, teachers and principals<br />
speak the same language, know the direction they should be going in<br />
instruction and the use of technology, understand the implications of data,<br />
and can focus instruction based on data of individual classes.<br />
Through an effort to more fully equip classrooms with instructional<br />
technology, interactive whiteboards, document cameras, and projectors will<br />
soon be installed in each classroom. They are already fully operational at<br />
three schools, but classrooms at Louise Durham only have projectors and<br />
document cameras installed at this time due to renovation needs for electrical<br />
enhancements at Louise Durham. The focus now is getting students more<br />
involved in the use of technology rather than just the teachers.
Changing faculty meetings to Faculty Focus meetings has brought about a<br />
marked increase in the buildings’ focus on relevant data, appropriate<br />
instructional approaches, and effective practices being utilized by peers in<br />
their buildings. Grade level/departmental planning meetings and professional<br />
learning communities have increased the relationships within the buildings.<br />
They have also focused instruction on identified standards, have improved<br />
the consistency of using pacing guides, have helped grade level teachers align<br />
their instruction to be more compatible with each other--thus reassuring<br />
parents that all teachers are teaching the same skills, and have reinforced the<br />
use of data to modify instruction based on identified needs.<br />
4. How are staff members across the system and its schools trained to<br />
understand and use data to impact teaching and learning in the classroom?<br />
Because <strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>District</strong> has around 1880 students housed in four<br />
buildings, it is easier to provide for their instructional needs. The<br />
administrative council meets weekly to discuss instructional needs, data<br />
implications, results of CWTs and the implementation of the new evaluation<br />
process, for studies of relevant books or articles, and to coordinate actions<br />
with the special education supervision, technology coordinator, federal<br />
programs coordinator, assistant superintendent, transportation and and<br />
facilities director, and school improvement specialist. A facilities master plan<br />
is reviewed each year and approved by the board. The media directors meet<br />
with the federal programs coordinator several times each year to coordinate<br />
directions for future growth and needed changes for curriculum support. The<br />
technology director, superintendent, and/or federal programs coordinator<br />
meet weekly to gauge the progress of new equipment installation and needs<br />
for future professional development. The technology director meets with the<br />
assistant superintendent to coordinate testing needs. Information is shared in<br />
an environment which promotes growth, equity, and access because our focus<br />
is “Together we can make great things happen.” We believe that it takes us<br />
all to accomplish this mission.<br />
Each building principal has an email distribution list for needed staff<br />
information, and the superintendent uses “All Personnel” often to acquaint<br />
staff with relevant information of interest to all employees. Since students at<br />
MHS have laptops, teachers have class distribution lists that are used to<br />
inform students of relevant assignments, deadlines, or other resources. The
district website is used to publish information, but it needs to be revised.<br />
Building level websites are used more by parents and students. The Pinnacle<br />
Information System is used by parents to determine their children’s grades<br />
through-out the grading period. Community members receive a weekly<br />
BearCat Tales from the superintendent highlighting single happenings at the<br />
various schools each week. Parents receive newsletters from the various<br />
grades or schools. The call system lets parents know of important information<br />
that affects them and their children ranging from school closures due to<br />
weather or holidays to test preparation to individual information associated<br />
with that building. Announcements are presented each day to students.<br />
Elementary classes utilize “Friday Folders” as a consistent information<br />
sending and receiving mechanism. Parent organizations are active and<br />
provide valuable insight into methods that are helpful to them in<br />
understanding the needs of their children and in knowing when to expect<br />
what from the school.<br />
Overall Assessment:<br />
Operational: The school system uses a comprehensive assessment system<br />
based on clearly defined performance measures that yield valid and reliable<br />
results. The assessment system is used to assess student performance on<br />
expectations for student learning, evaluate the effectiveness of curriculum<br />
and instruction, and determine interventions to improve student performance.<br />
The assessment system yields timely and accurate information that is<br />
meaningful and useful to system/school leaders, teachers, and other<br />
stakeholders in understanding student performance, school and system<br />
effectiveness, and the results of improvement efforts.<br />
Standard 5. Resource & Support<br />
Systems<br />
STANDARD: The system has the resources and services necessary to<br />
support its vision and purpose and to ensure achievement for all students.<br />
Impact Statement: A system is successful in meeting this standard when it<br />
has sufficient human, material, and fiscal resources to implement a
curriculum that: enables students to achieve expectations for student learning,<br />
meets special needs, and complies with applicable regulations. The system<br />
employs and allocates staff well- qualified for their assignments. The system<br />
provides ongoing learning opportunities for all staff to improve their<br />
effectiveness. The system ensures compliance with applicable local, state,<br />
and federal regulations.<br />
Focus Questions:<br />
1. What is the school system's process for recruitment, induction,<br />
placement, development, evaluation, and retention of qualified professional<br />
and support staff across the system and its schools?<br />
<strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>District</strong> is an equal opportunity employer. The employees of the<br />
district directly affect the performance of our students. We advertise for<br />
teaching positions (teachers, coaches, administrators, media specialists,<br />
nurses, counselors, etc.) through Teachers-Teachers, the AAEA site, and via<br />
the Arkansas Democrat Gazette as well as local papers and the district<br />
website. Committees are formed for the interview committee and<br />
recommendations are made to the superintendent who finalizes the process of<br />
hiring and submits recommendations to the Board of Directors. The person<br />
recommended by the superintendent is done so with intense focus on the<br />
impact that that person will have on students in the district for years to come.<br />
The district seeks staff that has an interest in <strong>Mena</strong> and will have a long-term<br />
commitment to our students and their learning.<br />
The building principal works with the new teacher to ensure a smooth<br />
transition in the new position. If the new teacher does not have teaching<br />
experience, a mentor is assigned to that teacher for the one to two year<br />
induction process outlined by the state. If the teacher does have experience,<br />
the principal involves them in grade level/content area/professional learning<br />
community meetings. Principals seek to conduct CWTs more frequently in<br />
new teachers’ classrooms to identify areas of need early so that they or other<br />
relevant staff can assist the new teachers. Specialists are also encouraged to<br />
assist new staff frequently to acquaint them with practices that are essential to<br />
the growth of students via data analysis, lesson/unit planning, using<br />
technology, and knowing of other relevant services within the district. New<br />
teachers are evaluated three times each year for three years. The district is
piloting a new evaluation system that promises to enhance student learning<br />
more directly than the system currently in place. By involving teachers in the<br />
decision-making process, they should understand the importance of their<br />
ideas and concerns and should reflect a greater sense of ownership in the<br />
processes, decisions, and school as a whole. National Board Certification is<br />
encouraged, and a small stipend is provided by the district in addition to that<br />
from the state. Professional development is provided to assist teachers in both<br />
areas of need and identified areas in which they want to grow.<br />
The professional development committee is representative of all buildings<br />
and seeks to design, implement, and evaluate the offerings to ensure that the<br />
goal of enhancing student achievement through the enrichment of staff. The<br />
ACSIPs reflect the direction of the buildings and district on research-based<br />
instruction strategies and professional development. Data (achievement,<br />
CWT, perceptual) are analyzed to determine if the goals are being achieved.<br />
Professional development events are evaluated using both formative and<br />
summative approaches. The formative is accomplished through the<br />
participants’ written reflection on its tie to curriculum, specific identified<br />
student needs, or goals of the district. Through CWTs and observations by<br />
specialists, additional insight is gathered reflecting implementation in<br />
classroom practice.<br />
Professional development plans are developed in the spring by certified<br />
personnel. Professional growth plans are also developed by certified staff and<br />
administrators. A secretary in the central office compiles all professional<br />
development data to ensure that the requirement of at least 60 hours by May<br />
is fulfilled. If it is not, contract implications occur. Reports are given to staff<br />
at least two times each year.<br />
Support staff (tech support, paraprofessionals, secretaries, custodians,<br />
cafeteria workers, maintenance, and bus drivers) are generally sought through<br />
advertisements in local papers and via the district website. The interview<br />
process is similar to that of teachers. They have a supervisor who guides<br />
them through their initial duties and helps them learn the district. Most of<br />
these positions also have professional development to enhance their skill<br />
level. They are more loosely evaluated than is certified staff. Both classified<br />
and certified employees are allowed to apply for other positions within the<br />
district as they become available.
2. How does the leadership ensure that the allocation of financial resources<br />
is supportive of the school system's vision, programs, services, and its plans<br />
for continuous improvement?<br />
Annual budgets are prepared and presented to the superintendent each spring.<br />
They include resources for all educational programs including supporting<br />
activities of those programs. The salary portion of the budget is completed by<br />
the business manager based on the adopted salary schedules. The budget is<br />
developed by the superintendent based on this input and is revised by the<br />
superintendent and business manager for presentation to the Board of<br />
Directors at the September board meeting for presentation to the state by<br />
September 31. The facilities master plan is submitted to the state in February.<br />
The annual audit is normally conducted in the fall by the Legislative Audit<br />
Division of the State of Arkansas and follows guidelines established by<br />
schools and entities who receive state, local, and federal funds. Following the<br />
audit submission, the results are reviewed by the board. The district has<br />
received audits which commend the district for sound fiscal practices. Those<br />
practices are based on the use of state approved accounting and student<br />
records software, an experienced, responsible staff, and effective separation<br />
of duties practices. The board and public are presented reports at the monthly<br />
meetings showing financial transactions, budget standing, and legal balances.<br />
These reports are available for public review at any time. Staff are involved<br />
in the purchasing process through completion of purchase requests, approval<br />
by their supervisor/principal, and final approval by the superintendent. The<br />
superintendent also signs the record of every payment in the district and<br />
reviews and signs every bank and investment reconciliation. Due to the high<br />
level of construction and purchasing in the district since spring of 2009<br />
(tornado repairs and replacements, new high school construction, new<br />
support services building construction, new field house, new turf, new roads,<br />
and ARRA expenditures), this responsibility has risen. The importance of<br />
maintaining accurate records has become even more apparent as the district<br />
has dealt with insurance, FEMA, and ARRA requirements.<br />
3. How does the school system ensure, support, and monitor the provision<br />
of resource and support services that meet the needs of all students?<br />
<strong>District</strong> physical resources are maintained and enhanced through the district<br />
budget to ensure a safe learning and working environment. The <strong>School</strong> Dude
system is used by staff to request repairs and improvements. Principals<br />
compile an annual list of major repairs which are addressed during summer<br />
months or during vacation periods. The district employs a maintenance<br />
director and maintenance supervisor who work closely with the<br />
superintendent and building principals to ensure that safety codes are met.<br />
The kitchen equipment, fire extinguishers, sprinkler systems, and other<br />
relevant areas are reviewed by outside inspectors annually to ensure<br />
compliance to law and standards. Repairs are made to buildings and<br />
equipment as needed. Some items are discarded and replaced when they<br />
cannot be repaired. A cycle for major repairs and large equipment<br />
replacement is included in the master plan submitted to the state Facilities<br />
Division or is included on the master list reviewed by the board and<br />
superintendent in their planning meeting prior to the adoption of the budget.<br />
Technology enhancement is a priority of our district due to our isolated<br />
location. We want to ensure that our students have every resource possible<br />
while living in a beautiful, remote area. The Department of Information<br />
Services and local technology department work to ensure adequate<br />
connectivity. APSCN is available to each building through the network. A<br />
Syrus wireless system is installed at MMS and MHS to accommodate the<br />
increased need from student computers. The board band needs are being<br />
stretched by the increased student use. As a result, additional broadband is<br />
being purchased through the local cable company with the possibility of a<br />
gigabit being added this summer through the telephone company. MMS,<br />
MHS, and HH are interconnected as a result of the new system installed<br />
during summer 2011. It includes the intercom system, telephone for each<br />
room, and the bell systems. The system is fibre-based and is fully switched<br />
and high speed routed using HP switches and connectors. All classrooms in<br />
the district have multiple internet connections. Wireless is available<br />
throughout the middle and high schools. Open-mesh systems are used at the<br />
two elementary schools and are adequate at this time. The system is protected<br />
by firewalls, spam/worm/viral filters, DeepFreeze, and equipment to<br />
determine inappropriate use. This department is constantly upgrading<br />
hardware and software according to its cycles in the district technology plan.<br />
The plan is developed through input from teachers in each building, media<br />
specialists, and administrators. The district also has a continuity of operations
plan that is modified annually. Technology repair requests are completed and<br />
submitted to the technology department for immediate attention.<br />
The importance of a crisis management plan became very apparent to our<br />
district in April, 2009 when we received a direct hit from a tornado that<br />
destroyed our middle school and severely impacted the entire community.<br />
Due to the level of dedication and resourcefulness of staff, students only<br />
missed three school days. The middle school was divided with sixth grade<br />
meeting in a local church the remainder of the year and seventh and eighth<br />
grades transported to a campus 14 miles south of town. The current plan,<br />
which addresses fires, tornado, earthquake, suicide prevention, bus accidents,<br />
bombing, hostages, national crisis, terrorism, and hazardous materials, has<br />
input from important stakeholders in addition to building level team<br />
members. Crisis plans are posted in most rooms, and support staff are equally<br />
as familiar with the plans as teachers and administrators. Employees<br />
understand who fills the various roles--media contact, building monitoring,<br />
coordinating emergency services, administering first aid, and communicating<br />
with parents. Annual reviews of the plan with staff are conducted. Regular<br />
exercises are conducted for fire and tornado drills, and reports are submitted<br />
by the assistant superintendent to the state. Security doors are installed in<br />
three buildings and greater attention to the security of other doors is in place.<br />
Three safe rooms are under construction for use by staff, students, and<br />
community during tornadoes.<br />
The district has one registered nurse and three licensed practical nurses which<br />
is one and one half more than is mandated. They are responsible for hearing,<br />
vision and scoliosis screenings. They monitor prescription drug<br />
administration and compile Body Mass Index data. They review<br />
immunization records and address deficiencies that they find with parents.<br />
One of the nurses conducts CPR/First Aid training each year to ensure that<br />
those holding a certificate are current. They conduct classes for students on<br />
hygiene, tobacco/drug/alcohol use prevention, and other areas needed by<br />
teachers. They coordinate the dental sealant program for second and sixth<br />
grade students, coordinate flu clinics with the Department of Health, and<br />
work with the Department of Health by pregnancy prevention information. In<br />
addition to nurses, seventh/eighth grade students receive one semester of<br />
health instruction as well as physical education by certified teachers. High<br />
school students are required to take one semester of health prior to graduation
and also have physical education requirements. Special emphasis is placed on<br />
drug free schools throughout the district. Community members are involved<br />
in providing activities after the prom to provide safe alternatives for students.<br />
Counseling services are another priority of the district. Three counselors<br />
serve the two elementary schools, one for middle school, and two for high<br />
school. They provide guidance, career, and counseling services while serving<br />
as parent coordinators and test coordinators. They are active in the data<br />
analysis and interpretation process and are involved in many IEP<br />
conferences. The elementary and middle counselors coordinate the<br />
WatchDOG program to involve fathers in the eduction of their children. They<br />
also work with Foster Grandparents and school volunteers. The middle and<br />
high school counselors are also leaders in the CAP (Coordinated Academic<br />
Plan) Conferences each spring that focus students and parents on the<br />
requirements of the state and district in relation to 8-12 grade students and on<br />
the specific interests and abilities of that student in relation to his/her future<br />
career or higher education plans. The secondary counselors conduct group<br />
and individual counseling, provide information to students and parents on<br />
programs and services outside the school day and school year for academic<br />
enhancement opportunities, and coordinate scholarship offerings and<br />
applications. Many times secondary counselors serve as mediators to<br />
encourage communication between and among students, staff, parents, and<br />
the community. They also ensure information dissemination about test dates<br />
and requirements for college and career readiness. They work with students<br />
in the alternative learning environment to address many of the social and<br />
emotional needs exhibited by students in this setting.<br />
The district has a contract with Western Arkansas Guidance and Counseling<br />
to allow them to counsel with students at every building. Many times, parents<br />
and police/probation authorities are also involved in these counseling<br />
sessions.<br />
Nutritious meals contribute to healthy students, their ability to focus on<br />
instruction, and their attendance at school. The district employees a cafeteria<br />
director who ensures that meals are prepared according to federal school<br />
lunch program guidelines and state regulations. Each building has a cafeteria<br />
manager and appropriate staff to ensure nutritious breakfasts and lunches are<br />
prepared and served in a timely fashion and that the facility is maintained in a
healthy manner. A wellness committee reviews the results of statewide<br />
surveys on tobacco and alcohol use, local BMI data, attendance data, and<br />
other relevant information to inform district practice. As a result of<br />
recommendations from this committee, the district applied and received three<br />
Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Grants to encourage students to try nutrition foods.<br />
The district also received the PE4Life grant for two buildings that encourage<br />
more directed physical activity before school, at activity period and during<br />
the regular physical education time. Much of this is based on the research of<br />
the SPARK approach to physical education. Teachers have access to<br />
healthteacher.com for information and lesson plans. All campuses follow the<br />
regulations related to foods of minimal nutritional value with access limited<br />
to after school. Food science classes are offered at middle and high school to<br />
better educate students on healthy preparation of food. Physical education is<br />
offered at each campus by certified physical education teachers. Students at<br />
most campuses are allowed to bring water bottles to class to ensure adequate<br />
hydration.<br />
<strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong>s believe that an integral part of the curriculum is interscholastic<br />
athletics and activities. Athletics, music, and sprit groups contribute to the<br />
mission of the school and bring positive experiences to students who<br />
participate in extracurricular activities. Junior and senior high students<br />
participate in football, volleyball, basketball, cheerleading, and track. In<br />
addition, senior high students also have golf, tennis, baseball, softball,<br />
bowling, soccer, and cross country. These are lead by qualified coaches who<br />
understand and instill the importance of their actions as a reflection on the<br />
school and community. Music programs through choral and instrumental<br />
opportunities promote working in a performance group and individual ability.<br />
Each of these groups requires a high standard in academics, sportsmanship,<br />
citizenship, and adherence to rules. They encourage those with ability, a team<br />
spirit, and those who are willing to represent their school positively.<br />
Membership in the Arkansas Activities Association indicates our adherence<br />
to its rules, guidelines, and regulations.<br />
These programs, FFA, FCCLA, FBLA, Student Council, National Honor<br />
Society, Drama, and many other academic and service organizations offer<br />
students opportunities to develop personally, as a team, and as representatives<br />
of our school. They promote good citizenship while developing students’<br />
emotional, physical, and mental abilities. Community is involved in these
programs through advisory committees, Band Boosters, and Bearcat<br />
Foundation. They provide guidance, financial assistance, and human<br />
resources which promote the growth of these programs.<br />
Special education services are provided in compliance with IDEA regulations<br />
and the needs of students in our district. Some services include: speech<br />
therapy, occupational therapy, physical therapy, deaf services, service for<br />
severely visually impaired, residential placement, resource room services,<br />
and self-contained environments. Every building has resource rooms whose<br />
teachers also function in the co-teaching environment. Self-contained<br />
classrooms at each building provide services to students with more severe<br />
needs ranging from assistive devices to independent living. Paraprofessionals<br />
also provide more individualized services to students in traditional<br />
classrooms. The district has added two sensory classrooms at the two<br />
elementary schools for students who learn more fully through movement and<br />
textures. Adaptive physical education is offered at each building. Parent<br />
involvement is critical to the growth of students with special needs and is<br />
necessary for successful implementation of students’ IEPs. Professional<br />
development is provided to all teachers annually about special education<br />
requirements, especially related to academic performance and discipline<br />
regulations.<br />
The Alternative Learning Environment (CATS) is one that has evolved<br />
during the past ten years. It is housed at MHS and hosts 10 MMS students<br />
and 30 MHS students. It has a director, three full time teachers, one<br />
paraprofessional, and three part-time teachers. An off-duty policeman also<br />
works with the staff and students. It is designed for students who do not<br />
successfully function in the traditional setting due to attendance issues,<br />
disruptive behavior, pregnancy, prior drug or alcohol use, social issues, or<br />
being behind in academic performance. The facility has four classrooms, a<br />
computer lab, and a library. The students also utilize the gym for physical<br />
education, have a choir, and eat in the cafeteria when other students are not<br />
present. A close working relationship exists between the director, students,<br />
and parents. As a result, many success stories are being seen through<br />
graduations, changes in peer groups, and changes in attitudes at school and at<br />
home.
Transportation services assist parents in getting students to school. The<br />
district is 433 square miles with many gravel, mountainous roads that suffer<br />
from extreme weather conditions and inadequate county budgets. The fleet<br />
includes two special education and 18 regular routes which travel more than<br />
1085 miles daily or 5425 weekly. The athletic, music, and other special<br />
programs also utilize the buses each week in addition to that of the regular<br />
school day. Drivers are trained annually, and the district mechanic provides<br />
new driver training and testing to drivers in other districts. The transportation<br />
coordinator works with area schools to provide training each summer at the<br />
community college. It is attended by all area drivers. The district prefers that<br />
coaches and band directors also have their licenses. They relieve the strain of<br />
securing route drivers for trips. The bus garage maintains accurate records<br />
and has a reservation system for bus and driver needs for special events. The<br />
transportation director works directly with principals on discipline issues and<br />
scheduling concerns. This service is an important facet of a large, sparsely<br />
populated, low income district.<br />
Overall Assessment:<br />
Operational: The school system has human, material, and fiscal resources to<br />
implement a curriculum that enables students to achieve expectations for<br />
student learning, to meet special needs, and to comply with applicable<br />
regulations. The system employs and allocates staff members who are well<br />
qualified for their assignments. The system provides ongoing learning<br />
opportunities for all staff to improve their effectiveness, including both<br />
professional and support staff. The system ensures compliance with<br />
applicable local, state, and federal regulations.<br />
Standard 6. Stakeholder<br />
Communications & Relationships<br />
STANDARD: The system fosters effective communications and<br />
relationships with and among its stakeholders.<br />
Focus Questions:
1. How does the school system's leadership ensure that the system and its<br />
schools are responsive to community expectations and stakeholder<br />
satisfaction?<br />
A school in a rural community is integral to its growth, social activities, and<br />
continued well-being. A tradition and reputation of excellence is one of the<br />
foundations of <strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>District</strong>. The community, staff, and students<br />
expect students to be prepared for higher education or careers when they<br />
graduate. Many groups within the community place a high value on<br />
education and the experiences associated with it as citizens of the future are<br />
developed. To ensure that expectations are being met, the buildings conduct<br />
surveys annually and utilize the results to make changes or to modify the<br />
method that is used to convey information about changes. An example is the<br />
modification of Holly Harshman to a departmentalized approach to<br />
instruction. Following the first year of implementation, many parents were<br />
unhappy with the third grade organization since this year represented a<br />
change in buildings, a shift to more responsibility in their learning, and a<br />
sense that students were lost in the process of changing so many classes. The<br />
result of this input yielded a modification of the third grade schedule the<br />
following year. As a result, the surveys this year were overwhelmingly<br />
positive about the organization and processes of the school. Public meetings<br />
are held when new ideas are being proposed (a millage campaign, proposed<br />
changes to high school organization). An annual public meeting is held each<br />
fall to share information about test results, changes at schools, the<br />
curriculum, etc. A document is distributed outlining information shared at the<br />
meeting. Newsletters are published at each building and an electronic<br />
highlight of staff and students is sent by the superintendent to community<br />
members. The two local newspapers and radio station are involved in all<br />
activities of the school and do a good job highlighting successes and areas of<br />
concern expressed by citizens. Of course, media is apprised of every board<br />
meeting, and the district follows the guidelines of FOI. The superintendent’s<br />
office is actively involved in community organizations, business recruitment<br />
efforts, and city planning meetings. The superintendent hosts local business<br />
leaders to discuss directions of the school and community. This is a listening<br />
session as well as an information sharing session. The mayor and county<br />
judge meet often with the superintendent and transportation director to<br />
discuss topics of mutual interest like streets, roads, bridges, safety concerns,
and progress of the area. The city police department provides free traffic<br />
assistance each morning and afternoon of the school year at key intersections.<br />
The county sheriff allows his off-duty officers to work with our ALE<br />
program, thus developing a trusting relationship with students at school. The<br />
community college and district work well together to provide concurrent<br />
classes for high school students in academic and career areas. We also work<br />
together on committees to enhance a culture of learning in the community.<br />
We provide training for our secretarial staff to ensure that parents and<br />
community members are greeted by phone or in person in a cordial manner<br />
that communicates that we do believe in our mission of working together to<br />
make great things happen for our students. We communicate to our staff,<br />
certified and classified, that their actions convey more clearly the expectation<br />
of excellence than any publication that can be produced by the district. As a<br />
result of this expectation of excellence in education and programs, our<br />
community continues to grow and its reputation is one of providing quality<br />
education in a safe environment where all students are valued and challenged<br />
to accomplish to the best of their abilities.<br />
2. What avenues are used to communicate information to stakeholders<br />
about the effectiveness of the school system and its schools, including the<br />
sharing of student performance results?<br />
The primary method used to communicate performance results is through<br />
public meetings each fall in which the information is shared, included in the<br />
Annual Report to the Public, and implications for change are explained. The<br />
student achievement results are also included in an ad in the local newspapers<br />
and news stories are submitted to the radio for community news. All staff are<br />
involved in professional development in which data are shared and strategies<br />
are development to continue progress or address areas of concern. The<br />
effectiveness of our schools is shared every day with the radio and every<br />
week with the two newspapers who are committed to truthfully reporting<br />
school news in an unbiased manner. A method that we do not like to use, but<br />
one which is mandated, is letters to parents of students who are in our schools<br />
that are not meeting Annual Yearly Progress as defined by No Child Left<br />
Behind. The content of these letters is specified by the Arkansas Department<br />
of Education and cannot be modified to explain exactly what this means. The<br />
positive element is that many parents follow up with the school to learn what<br />
the letters mean and how the school is changing to meet the needs of the
identified sub- populations in which we are not meeting our goals. We also<br />
communicate this information to parents during open house, parent-teacher<br />
conferences, and parent-teacher organization meeting. All of this information<br />
is available on the school and district websites. The information is discussed<br />
in several board meetings each year. Civic organization programs are also<br />
presented to educate those who may not have children in school but who are<br />
interested in maintaining the quality of the district.<br />
Overall Assessment:<br />
Emerging: The school system has begun the process to gain the<br />
understanding, commitment, and support of stakeholders. System personnel<br />
are seeking opportunities for collaboration and shared leadership among<br />
stakeholders to help students learn and advance improvement efforts and can<br />
demonstrate some participation by stakeholder groups.<br />
Standard 7. Commitment to<br />
Continuous Improvement<br />
STANDARD: The system establishes, implements, and monitors a<br />
continuous process of improvement that focuses on student performance.<br />
Impact Statement: A system is successful in meeting this standard when it<br />
implements a collaborative and ongoing process for improvement that aligns<br />
the functions of the system with the expectations for student learning.<br />
Improvement efforts are sustained and the system and its schools demonstrate<br />
progress in improving student performance. New improvement efforts are<br />
informed by the results of earlier efforts through analysis of student<br />
performance, system effectiveness, and assessment of the improvement<br />
process.<br />
Focus Questions:<br />
1. Describe the process for continuous improvement used by the school<br />
system and its schools and the impact of this process on student learning<br />
and system effectiveness.
Each building and the district has engaged in developing ACSIPs during the<br />
past few years. The process has evolved from one of necessity to one in<br />
which the building level committees utilize test data and perceptual data to<br />
develop research-based strategies to improve student performance on a<br />
standards-based assessments. These plans are aligned with the district<br />
mission and are approved by the Board of Directors and superintendent of the<br />
district. They reflect a focus on the vision, individual school profiles, action<br />
plans for improvement goals, and measurements for school improvement<br />
efforts. The plans are supported by the professional development committee<br />
and the instructional specialists. Data from Benchmark, End-of-Course<br />
exams, and norm-referenced assessments are analyzed and provided to the<br />
committees in a collaborative, discussion format and forms the basis for the<br />
improvement efforts. The federal programs coordinator works closely with<br />
these teams, the specialists, and the technology coordinator to ensure that<br />
processes are being adhered to and that supplies and processes are in place<br />
for each school to be successful.<br />
Professional development is on-going and focused on individual needs as<br />
well as those of the district. As the new evaluation system becomes fully<br />
implemented, the professional develop plan and professional growth plans<br />
will be a result of the summative conference for the year between the<br />
principal and teacher. Administrators also are involved in a variety of training<br />
to ensure that they focus on high standards of performance for teachers and<br />
students in their buildings. New teachers are provided with a mentor and<br />
specific training in instructional strategies and classroom management. New<br />
administrators also have a mentor to assist them in their growth efforts.<br />
2. What process is used to ensure that the improvement goals reflect student<br />
learning needs and are aligned with the vision and purpose of the school<br />
system and its schools?<br />
Lead by the federal programs coordinator, principals, and specialists, teachers<br />
engage in vertical and horizontal content area meetings, grade level meetings,<br />
and professional learning communities which are moving from an in- depth<br />
understanding of the Arkansas Curriculum Frameworks to the Common Core<br />
State Standards. This process is distressing to teachers because their students<br />
will continue to be measured this year by assessments which focus on<br />
Frameworks. Each teacher has state-mandated planning time to ensure some
time during the day to plan individually or with collaborative partners. Many<br />
ideas are shared building-wide through faculty focus meetings and other staff<br />
meetings. Leadership teams provide insight into processes and actions at the<br />
school level. The administrative council meets weekly to discuss issues,<br />
current research, effective practice, concerns reflected from CWTs, and<br />
future directions for curriculum and assessment. The administrative council<br />
participates in two dedicated planning opportunities during the summer--one<br />
at the co-op retreat and another at the district. Each administrator<br />
communicates with ACSIP team leaders and the federal programs<br />
coordinator about directions and possibilities for improvement. The assistant<br />
superintendent works with principals and counselors on testing training and<br />
administration and in maintaining policies and records for submission in state<br />
reports.<br />
3. What process is used to ensure that system and school personnel are<br />
provided professional development and technical assistance to implement<br />
interventions and achieve improvement goals?<br />
Professional development is provided in a variety of ways. Some days are<br />
hosted at the district and focus on areas of need reflected in the data. Other<br />
opportunities exist through the education cooperative, state and national<br />
conferences, graduate courses, and in job embedded opportunities. The<br />
district avoids one shot events but encourages opportunities that lead to<br />
significant differences in instructional practice. The specialists assist with<br />
coaching, modeling, and discussion to promote fidelity to the instructional<br />
models. Student performance guides district and building efforts in all aspects<br />
of the learning process. The data indicate whether more of the same type of<br />
instruction should be continued or if significant changes in content or<br />
delivery are indicated. The professional development committee seriously<br />
reviews anecdotal data from previous training opportunities, student<br />
achievement data, and district or state directives for the future and researches<br />
possible training offerings and where they can be obtained. The committee<br />
publishes local offerings, acceptable co-op training, and other training<br />
supported by district funds. Certified teaching staff has 190 day contracts<br />
which supports most of the time during the summer used to acquire the<br />
approved training. Principals and specialists follow-up with teachers through<br />
coaching and modeling. Team meetings are conducted to determine areas<br />
which need additional focus or further training.
4. How does the leadership ensure that the improvement plan is<br />
implemented, monitored, achieved, and communicated to stakeholders?<br />
Data are maintained at the building and district level which include<br />
professional development reflection sheets, student performance data,<br />
perceptual surveys from parents, and staff surveys. These data are analyzed to<br />
locate gaps, successes, and trends. At the beginning of each school year and<br />
at least twice during the year, the ACSIP is reviewed with staff during<br />
meetings. It is reviewed with principals more often. Building level team<br />
members meet regularly with the federal programs coordinator to determine<br />
additional work that needs to be completed or communicated to staff. Results<br />
of the year’s work is communicated to the board and the public to assist them<br />
in understanding why many actions are taken, continued, or discontinued to<br />
ensure student learning progress.<br />
Overall Assessment:<br />
Operational: The school system implements a collaborative and ongoing<br />
process for improvement that aligns most functions of the system and its<br />
schools with the expectations for student learning. Improvement efforts are<br />
sustained and the system demonstrates progress in improving student<br />
performance, system and school effectiveness. New improvement efforts are<br />
informed by the results of earlier efforts through reflection and assessment of<br />
the improvement process.<br />
QA Methods<br />
1. What processes does the district use to monitor and document<br />
improvement?<br />
<strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>District</strong> uses a variety of approaches to document improvement.<br />
Student interim achievement data are analyzed quarterly so that changes can<br />
be made to instructional content and approaches. The Benchmark and End of<br />
Course Exams serve as the summative assessment. Comparisons are made to<br />
prior years, to the students' growth, and to the performance of the state.<br />
Modifications to instruction and content are incorporated into lesson plans,<br />
professional development offerings, and district plans for the following year.<br />
ACT results are compared to prior year’s performance and to that of the state
and nation. Teachers review the results to determine methods of addressing<br />
the ACT needs as they balance End of Course needs. End of Course exams<br />
are administered in most vocational programs and the results are used to<br />
modify the curriculum especially as vocational teachers incorporate<br />
academics into vocational content. Areas that contribute to the overall<br />
program of the school are also examined, i.e., band contest results, numbers<br />
of students who make all-region and all-state, choir contest performance and<br />
that of individual students, athletic team performance and that of individual<br />
students, vocational program achievements and awards, and membership and<br />
service through the variety of clubs and organizations on campus. Graduation<br />
rates and scholarships awarded are reviewed annually, discipline reports are<br />
reviewed monthly and annually, ISS referrals are examined, Accelerated<br />
Reader achievement by grade level and schools is maintained and goals are<br />
set from prior history, and the performance of students on fitness tests are<br />
maintained and celebrated.<br />
The number of teachers who earn advanced degrees or add teaching<br />
endorsements to their certifications is compared along with the increase in<br />
teachers who hold National Board Certification. The current evaluation<br />
system does not provide valid information about teacher growth, but the new<br />
one that is being piloted with provide significant information to measure<br />
teacher growth and the growth in various areas in the district.<br />
The district examines enrollment patterns, budget numbers, cost of operation,<br />
and salary levels to determine directions for the future. All data and other<br />
identified performance indicators are used for planning, are reported to the<br />
board and public, and are incorporated into the opening message of the<br />
superintendent to the staff.<br />
2. How does the district provide meaningful feedback and support to its<br />
schools and across the district?<br />
Student performance data are reported to staff each year in opening activities,<br />
but they are shared with school improvement committees during the summer.<br />
Principals plan celebration events to reinforce the accomplishments of the<br />
faculty team. The improvement data are also included in the Report to the<br />
Public and to the Board of Directors. Teachers are commended individually<br />
and as a group for their work in improving student performance. <strong>School</strong>s are
einforced for their efforts through additional instructional resources,<br />
opportunities to attend conferences, and other ways to let them know how<br />
much the district is improving due to their efforts.<br />
3. How does the district ensure that the AdvancED standards are met by all<br />
the schools and the district as a whole?<br />
The AdvancED Standards are interwoven into all aspects of a quality school<br />
and district. When teachers began to work more closely with the Standards,<br />
they realized that they were very familiar with each because they were<br />
addressed in all work that occurs within the classroom, the school, and the<br />
district. We honestly understood areas which needed attention and<br />
strengthening within our district. We realized that our district is generally<br />
good and has pockets of excellence, but in some areas we do not exhibit<br />
excellence in every classroom or every building when the specific criteria are<br />
applied. A heightened awareness of the Standards has made all staff more<br />
eager to demonstrate growth to more from emerging to operational or even to<br />
highly functional.<br />
The responsibility for all schools is shared between central office leaders,<br />
principals, and teachers. As we continue in the journey toward highly<br />
functional, the instructional leaders will develop methods to keep the<br />
Standards before the staff to remind us all of our goal to ensure great things<br />
are happening for all students, employees, and communities associated with<br />
<strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>District</strong>.<br />
4. How does the district regularly collect, use, and communicate results?<br />
The district collects a variety of results that provide information to the<br />
schools for our growth. The data range from census data that is collected<br />
every 10 years to quarterly interim assessment data to annual assessments of<br />
educational progress. These important elements are reviewed by the<br />
administrative council, building level committees, grade level teams, content<br />
area representatives, individual teachers, the public through group meetings<br />
or by individual requests, and the Board of Directors. Many elements of<br />
information are utilized internally, while other data and combinations of data<br />
are highlighted publicly in the Report to the Public, newspaper ads<br />
highlighting district achievement, and through conferences with parents about<br />
the growth of the school and of their children in particular. Results are used
to plan professional development, to allocate resources, to assign staff, and to<br />
design new construction. <strong>Mena</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>District</strong> seeks to be inclusive and<br />
transparent in its operations, performance, and flaws. We believe that by<br />
involving everyone in the community through significant, meaningful input<br />
and responsibility, the district will continue its growth and experience<br />
educational success as a future is opened for each student that is served by<br />
our efforts.<br />
Conclusion<br />
Focus Questions<br />
As you review your responses to the standards, what major trends, themes,<br />
or areas of focus emerge that cut across the seven standards?<br />
A common theme which emerges as the district reviews the standards is the<br />
importance of a focus on the vision, mission, and goals of the district. These<br />
elements keep actions of the district focused on its priorities and the specific<br />
needs of students.<br />
A theme that threads throughout the findings is the importance of quality<br />
professional development that is research-based and centers on data,<br />
especially assessment results. Without continued growth of all staff, practices<br />
do not change to address the needs of students--emotional, social, academic,<br />
and physical. Staff reflect that by knowing specific directions that are needed<br />
to increase student performance, they are able to select training that helps<br />
them improve and that allows them to more fully reach all students.<br />
Based on your review of these cross-cutting themes/trends and each of the<br />
seven standards, what would you consider to be your school system's<br />
greatest strengths?<br />
Resources and support systems are strengths of our district. While small, our<br />
actions to improve student achievement and to enhance instructional practice<br />
are reflective of a larger organization. The resources and support systems<br />
have yielded results in areas that needed growth. Teaching and learning have<br />
also shown growth during the past five years. Staff understand the
importance of utilizing their pacing guides to guide instruction focused on<br />
standards. Performance data growth reflects the impact of this change in<br />
practice and shows that students understand the importance of performing<br />
well on these assessments.<br />
What would you consider to be your school system's greatest challenges?<br />
A major challenge for the district is to provide quality offerings to students in<br />
an environment which shows declining enrollment and loss of funding due to<br />
economic downturns. The increase in students from low income families<br />
continues to focus resources on needs for increasing their learning<br />
opportunities to close the achievement gap. The other needs of the district-whether<br />
technology, instructional resources, salaries to retain quality<br />
teachers, or enrichment resources--are sometimes placed on hold to ensure<br />
the learning needs of all students receive the attention that is indicated from<br />
data.<br />
Another challenge is to effectively communicate the changing curriculum to<br />
parents and community stakeholders while learning to teach in a very<br />
different environment that focuses on a depth of understanding rather than a<br />
broad range of discreet elements in a content area.<br />
How will you use the insights gained from this self-assessment to inform<br />
and enhance your quality assurance and continuous improvement efforts?<br />
The self-assessment process has helped us focus on actual concerns that<br />
impact student learning rather than being distracted by daily issues. The<br />
teams will continue to review information with the standards of this<br />
document as a filter and will incorporate the observations and suggestions<br />
from the Review Team in future planning documents. Having an independent<br />
team review our district is a valuable resource that will provide a different<br />
perspective on our actions and need for further action.