gambling in alberta - Research Services - University of Lethbridge

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GP21. Which ones? (do not read options) Lotteries (1) Instant win tickets (2) Bingo (3) Slot machines or other electronic gambling machines (i.e., VLTs) (4) Casino table games (i.e., blackjack, baccarat, roulette, craps, etc.) (5) Games of skill against other people (e.g., poker, pool, etc.) (6) Horse or dog racing (7) Sports Betting (8) High risk stocks, options, futures, or day trading (9) Other____________________ (91) GP22a. Have you ever wanted help for gambling problems in the past 12 months? yes (1) no (0) (go to GP22d) Unsure (8888) refused (9999) GP22b. Have you sought help for gambling problems in the past 12 months? yes (1) no (0) (go to GP22d) Unsure (8888) refused (9999) GP22c. Where did you seek help from? (do not read options) friends (1) family (2) Gambler’s Anonymous (3) family doctor (4) psychologist (5) psychiatrist (6) counselling service (7) Pastor/minister/priest/etc. (8) telephone help/hotline (9) other_______________ (91) Unsure (8888) refused (9999) GP22d. Have you self-excluded yourself from any Alberta casino or racino in the past 12 months? yes (1) no (0) Unsure (8888) refused (9999) GP23. Have you had problems with gambling prior to the past 12 months? (experienced significant problems as a result of gambling and/or had a preoccupation or loss of control associated with gambling). No (0) yes (1) Unsure (8888) refused (9999) 316
The following question only asked of people who have a score of 3 or higher on the CPGI, but report a total past year gambling loss of $300 or less (GY1b + GY2b + GY3b + GY4b +GY5b + GY6b + GY7b + GY8b + GY9b + GY10b + GY11b + GY12b)[WHEN CALCULATING TOTAL LOSS, ONLY ADD QUESTIONS WITH A LOSS INDICATED (CODE 2/NEGATIVE AMOUNT), DO NOT ADD A WIN/POSITIVE AMOUNT] GP24. I notice you report having some potential problems with gambling, but your total reported loss in the past 12 months is less than $300. Can you explain? ____________________________________________________ Unsure (8888) refused (9999) The following question only asked of people who have a score of 0 on the CPGI, but report a total past year gambling loss of $1000 or more. GP25. I notice you report having lost over $1000 to gambling in the past 12 months, but don’t report any problems or concerns with this. Can you explain? ____________________________________________________ Unsure (8888) refused (9999) C1. Have you used tobacco in the past 12 months? yes (1) no (0) Unsure (8888) refused (9999) C2. Have you used alcohol in the past 12 months? yes (1) no (0) Unsure (8888) refused (9999) COMORBIDITIES C3. Have you used street drugs in the past 12 months? (cannabis (marijuana, hashish, pot, etc.); hallucinogens (LSD, mushrooms, PCP, Special K, mescaline, etc.); cocaine or crack; amphetamine, methamphetamine or other stimulants (e.g., ecstasy); inhalants (e.g., glue, gas/petrol, paint thinner, nail polish, etc.); opiates (heroin, or nonmedical use of morphine, codeine, T3s, etc.); nonmedical use of sedatives, sleeping pills, or minor tranquilizers (Valium, Serepax, Rohypnol, etc.) yes (1) no (0) Unsure (8888) refused (9999) C4. Have you had any problems with drugs or alcohol in the past 12 months? By this we mean difficulties in controlling their use that has led to negative consequences for you or other people. no (0) Yes (1) Unsure (8888) refused (9999) 317
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Plant fertilizer 2011 GAMBLING IN A
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Citation Williams, R.J., Belanger,
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AMOUNTS, ORIGINS, AND RECIPIENTS OF
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ABSTRACT At a provincial level, the
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Alberta is estimated to have 3,755,
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than empirical in nature. Thus, the
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While the above described approach
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census. A supplemental Online Gener
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THEORETICAL APPROACH PROBLEMS WITH
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Aside from these practical issues,
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SOUND PRINCIPLES FOR CONDUCTING SOC
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Again, other ways of organizing and
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4. The transfer of wealth and chang
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Compare Changes to those Observed i
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to document prior gambling opportun
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Mid 1700s to late 1800s 1869 - 1892
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Cheating at gambling (Part XXVIII F
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1924 Criminal Code amendment to s.9
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1957 Western Canadian Racing Associ
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1980s There is a major expansion of
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1989 In June the Criminal Code of C
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1997 AGLC allows the number of slot
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2003 Federal agriculture minister m
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HISTORY OF EACH TYPE OF GAMBLING Th
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Number of Live Race Days per Year I
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Table 1: Total Raffle Licences per
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Table 2: Total Pull-Ticket Licences
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Table 3: Total Bingo Licences per Y
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Table 5: Total Bingo Events per Yea
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Table 6: Total Lottery Ticket Retai
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Video Lottery Terminals (VLTs) In A
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Table 8: Total Video Lottery Locati
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1996 Slot machines and electronic h
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The main indices that speak to chan
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Table 12: Total Charitable Casino L
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REGULATORY AND ORGANIZATIONAL HISTO
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HISTORY OF FIRST NATIONS COMMERCIAL
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CURRENT REGULATION, AVAILABILITY, A
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aggregate value of all tickets sold
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ALBERTA GOVERNMENT GAMBLING The Cri
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CASINOS Traditional Casinos Casinos
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percentage of table game revenue re
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Figure 15. Location of Current and
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HORSE RACING Horse racing is the on
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Bingo Lotteries and Instant Win (Sc
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AMOUNTS, ORIGINS, AND RECIPIENTS OF
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Another way of looking at the overa
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increase has occurred since the ear
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WHERE IS THE MONEY COMING FROM? As
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Figure 20: Proportion of Alberta Ne
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Origin of Net Gambling Revenue by D
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Table 18: Past Year Gambling Partic
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EGM Players Table 20 shows reasonab
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Table 21: Percentage of Each Type o
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winsorized then 75% of reported exp
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Table 22a: Demographic Profile of t
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patronage and revenue. Attendance f
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However, less important than the ac
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Because of the paramount importance
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Actual Revenue Another source of da
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Figure 25: Average Ticket Lottery R
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WHERE IS THE MONEY GOING? The final
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industry. The proportion of gamblin
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Table 27: Grants Awarded by Alberta
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since 1999; 47% of all revenue in 2
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IMPACTS OF LEGAL GAMBLING IMPACTS O
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‘addicted to gambling revenue’.
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Several factors influence the perce
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There are also some important lesso
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Figure 30: Proportion of Total Net
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Figure 31: Number of Charities per
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IMPACTS ON SOCIETY The citizens of
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Number of Alberta Gambling Employee
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Table 34: North American Industry C
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Table 35: Importance of Gambling as
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percentage of the population (i.e.,
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Table 37: Household Past Year Repor
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40% 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% F
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Although Albertans are satisfied wi
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A final attitude question asked in
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Figure 41: What sort of overall imp
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Prevalence Problem Gambling and Rel
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Williams & Volberg (2010) also calc
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Features of Problem Gamblers The ty
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significant change in reported casi
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Table 43: Gambling and Problem Gamb
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their shared variance is taken into
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Treatment Numbers and Costs Treatme
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The only readily available figures
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OSB reports there were a total of 7
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Table 49: Consumer Insolvency Rates
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Another approach is to establish th
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that gambling had resulted in separ
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Applying these prevalence rates to
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gambling-related illegal acts and 8
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It is important to remember that th
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Table 52: Criminal Charges Laid by
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early 1990s, that was followed by a
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Table 54: Correlation between Crime
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Infrastructure Value The private se
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With respect to this first possibil
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increase in the comparison periods;
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Census Division Table 57: Business
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versus 2.2%). Commercial insolvency
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thinking in an interpretative act;
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The Edmonton mayor indicated he bel
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Several community representatives a
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daytime usage ... if it’s shoppin
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Increased crime was a related issue
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IMPACT ON FIRST NATIONS The impact
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Table 59: Use of First Nations Char
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Table 60: Distributions to Differen
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Table 60 illustrates that the large
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McKay, Heart Lake and the Athabasca
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Geographical Distribution As seen i
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Figure 51: Average Per Community FN
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Employment and Income Impacts of Fi
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etter skilled individuals in the co
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Problem Gambling A recent review of
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Table 65: Prevalence of Problem Gam
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$500 chip. One municipal official c
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Both the increased affluence and th
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The Enoch Cree Nation has to pay ba
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The fire department also represents
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chances. One official stated that t
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With the exception of 2006-2007, th
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Post-Script: Barriers to Participat
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(Indian Act, 1985). The latter coul
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SUMMARY Research Approach The prese
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1% (or less) of Alberta GDP since t
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can be said of charitable gambling
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Because revenue from charity casino
Page 265 and 266: Socioeconomic Inequality Alberta ga
Page 267 and 268: Despite the relatively low rates of
Page 269 and 270: supplies/equipment or to reinvest i
Page 271 and 272: Some of these sentiments tend to su
Page 273 and 274: communities highlight the casinos a
Page 275 and 276: ASSESSMENT OF THE OVERALL IMPACTS O
Page 277 and 278: 2. The economic activity increases
Page 279 and 280: OVERALL SOCIAL IMPACTS Legalized ga
Page 281 and 282: OVERALL IMPACTS At a provincial lev
Page 283 and 284: however, that the potential for bri
Page 285 and 286: REFERENCES Abbott, M.W., Williams,
Page 287 and 288: Centre for Social and Health Outcom
Page 289 and 290: Jackson, D. (2010). VLT critic call
Page 291 and 292: Purdy, C. (2004). Band stakes its f
Page 293 and 294: Walker, D.M. (2008a). Challenges th
Page 295 and 296: 2008 Survey APPENDICES Appendix A:
Page 297 and 298: General Population Targeted INELIGI
Page 299 and 300: are interested in the opinions of b
Page 301 and 302: PAST YEAR GAMBLING BEHAVIOUR GY1a.
Page 303 and 304: GY6a. In the past 12 months, how of
Page 305 and 306: Cash Casino - Red Deer (15) Jackpot
Page 307 and 308: GY10a. In the past 12 months, how o
Page 309 and 310: GY14a. In the past 12 months, what
Page 311 and 312: GP4. CPGI4/PPGM8b. In the past 12 m
Page 313 and 314: GP11b. In the past 12 months has ga
Page 315: GP16a. PPGM8c. In the past 12 month
Page 319 and 320: TRIANGULATION (ONLINE PANEL ONLY) T
Page 321 and 322: Exact amount________________ (17) U
Page 323 and 324: 2009 Survey The 2009 survey was als
Page 325 and 326: C11. Do you have pleasant memories
Page 327 and 328: SURVEY YEAR 1992 1993 1995 1996 199
Page 329 and 330: 2008 2008 2009 2009 Williams, Belan
Page 331 and 332: 1 Medicine Hat 2 Lethbridge 3 Fort
Page 333 and 334: 8. In the past 12 months, have you
Page 335 and 336: Appendix F: Alberta’s Economic Re
Page 337: 7. A thorough due diligence investi
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