CIM Models, PI Foundation, and Automatic Substation ... - OSIsoft
CIM Models, PI Foundation, and Automatic Substation ... - OSIsoft
CIM Models, PI Foundation, and Automatic Substation ... - OSIsoft
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Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
<strong>CIM</strong> <strong>Models</strong>, <strong>PI</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong>, <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Automatic</strong> <strong>Substation</strong> OneLine<br />
Generation<br />
Herbert Falk<br />
Solutions Architect<br />
Dr. Jun Zha<br />
Chief Technology Officer<br />
Charles Campbell<br />
President
To be covered<br />
Motivation<br />
Initial Deployment<br />
Impact of <strong>Foundation</strong><br />
Lessons Learned<br />
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
2
Primary Motivation:<br />
Allow thirdparty advanced applications to be used in an<br />
open <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard integration environment.<br />
Leverage existing <strong>and</strong> emerging technologies<br />
Expedite large system deployment<br />
Reduce human error<br />
Retain revision history<br />
Central repository for model <strong>and</strong> timeseries data<br />
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
3
Leveraging <strong>PI</strong> System<br />
<strong>PI</strong> is more than capable to retain power system model.<br />
Maintains history of model changes<br />
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
Allows model recreation from the past in order to analyze<br />
information.<br />
Allows synchronization of ratings from external databases<br />
Allows correlation of SCADA (e.g. <strong>PI</strong> Tags) with the model.<br />
Allows views, for different users, to be created.<br />
<strong>Substation</strong> View<br />
Maintenance/Breaker View<br />
Can use AMR information to assist SCADA <strong>and</strong> customer call<br />
center applications.<br />
4
South China Grid EMS Project<br />
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
5
Next Generation EMS<br />
• Key Features<br />
– Single database<br />
– High Availability, Sustainable<br />
– <strong>CIM</strong> database for SCADA/EMS/DTS<br />
– Fast load flow solutions based on distributed<br />
computing<br />
– Advanced surface graphics<br />
– Advanced dispatching <strong>and</strong> generation control<br />
– Integrated State Estimator<br />
– Advanced damping control<br />
– Reliable<br />
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
6
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
South China Control Area<br />
State Grid<br />
Southern Grid<br />
7
• Key Point<br />
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
Background Information<br />
– Major National Control Center EMS Upgrade for<br />
China Since 1997<br />
– Consulted by UCI (US)<br />
– Vendor Invitation only (GE, ABB, Open System<br />
International, National Automation Research<br />
Institute)<br />
– <strong>PI</strong>Centric for EMS <strong>and</strong> WAMS<br />
8
South China Grid EMS Configuration<br />
学员工作站<br />
DTS服务器<br />
防火墙<br />
W<br />
E<br />
B<br />
子<br />
系<br />
统<br />
磁盘阵列<br />
观察室背投<br />
工程师工作站<br />
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
DTS<br />
交换机<br />
DTS子系统<br />
系统数据管理服务器 EMS服务器<br />
WEB服务器<br />
教员工作站<br />
安全隔离<br />
维护工作站<br />
开发工作站<br />
WAMS服务器<br />
数据<br />
服务器<br />
容灾<br />
交换机<br />
通信<br />
服务器<br />
模拟屏<br />
MMI交换机<br />
核心<br />
交换机<br />
WEB<br />
服务器<br />
SCADA服务器<br />
容灾子系统<br />
MMI工作站<br />
打印机<br />
WAMS工作站<br />
调度员工作站<br />
用户接口子系统<br />
数据通信<br />
服务器<br />
报表工作站<br />
路由器<br />
GPS ×2<br />
加密认证<br />
数据采集<br />
服务器<br />
大屏幕控制器<br />
100/1000M<br />
终端服务器主/备<br />
128路数据采集装置<br />
数据采集子系统<br />
前置<br />
交换机<br />
9
Project Timeframe<br />
August<br />
2006<br />
Project<br />
Identified<br />
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
October<br />
2006<br />
Solution<br />
Identified<br />
December<br />
2006<br />
Solution<br />
Training<br />
March<br />
2007<br />
Target<br />
Deployment<br />
AF 2.0: only Alpha<br />
version available.<br />
Decided to implement<br />
with AF 1.0 <strong>and</strong><br />
Module<br />
Database<br />
10
Results: <strong>CIM</strong> for Data Management<br />
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
11
70 500kV<br />
<strong>Substation</strong>s<br />
400 220kV<br />
<strong>Substation</strong>s<br />
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
South China Grid Network<br />
12
Results: <strong>CIM</strong> for EMS OneLine Generation<br />
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
13
Long Term Deployment Solution<br />
Advanced<br />
Applications<br />
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
AF 2.0<br />
IEC 61970 GID Services/Middleware<br />
::=Model Repository<br />
NARI::=Nanjing Automation Research Institute<br />
NARI<br />
EMS<br />
14
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
Auto OneLine Graphics<br />
Initial Prototype using AF 1.0<br />
Based on <strong>CIM</strong> Model imported into AF<br />
Configurable graphic models<br />
Userdefined layouts<br />
Custom symbols<br />
St<strong>and</strong>ard symbols<br />
100% Data Driven Graphics<br />
15
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
Auto OneLine Graphics<br />
Time Sensitive Displays<br />
Historical data playback<br />
Ability to rerender displays based on changes to <strong>CIM</strong><br />
model over time<br />
Always display the correct version of the display based<br />
on current time context<br />
Ability to support future data in <strong>PI</strong> AF 2.0<br />
Forecast Dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Load Projections<br />
Support LMP Decisionmaking<br />
16
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
Auto OneLine Graphics<br />
Product Demonstration<br />
17
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
Auto OneLine Graphics<br />
18
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
Auto OneLine Graphics<br />
Future Enhancement to Validate the <strong>CIM</strong><br />
Model stored in <strong>PI</strong> AF<br />
Flag errors in the model on the displays<br />
Log incomplete routes, flows<br />
Identify orphaned nodes<br />
Identify dead routes<br />
19
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
A Brief Look Into the Future<br />
20
International Model Harmonization<br />
Code named “Reference Semantic Model”<br />
Harmonizes<br />
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
IEC <strong>CIM</strong> (Power system modeling)<br />
ISA S95 & S88 (Process Planning <strong>and</strong> Execution)<br />
MIMOSA (Maintenance)<br />
ISO 15926 (Design Lifecylce)<br />
UNCEFACT<br />
More…. Allows more complete<br />
model information to be<br />
used in “different”<br />
views/roles of usage.<br />
21
AF 2.0 Layers will become Important<br />
Electrical Layer Process Layer<br />
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
22
AF 2.0 Layers will become Important<br />
Electrical Layer Process Layer<br />
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
Requested Change<br />
23
AF 2.0 Allows Template Simplification<br />
Flexible Node definitions allow users to extend<br />
number of ports <strong>and</strong> attributes of instances<br />
programmatically.<br />
Instead of having Tank(2 port, 3 port, 4 port, etc…) can<br />
now have Tank with 2 ports.<br />
Allows <strong>CIM</strong> terminals to be modeled as ports<br />
Allows displays to be cleaned up.<br />
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
24
AF 2.0 Views<br />
Allow Business Intelligence to create better<br />
renderings of Model portions.<br />
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
Actual Model<br />
AF View<br />
25
Summary<br />
Not all Microsoft technology is created equal.<br />
Not all <strong>CIM</strong> XML files conform to the st<strong>and</strong>ard.<br />
PR2 release/with Clients very important.<br />
Not all substation graphics are created equal<br />
History <strong>and</strong> views in AF 2.0 will play an important role.<br />
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
26
Virtual SCADA for Very Large Grid Operator (VLGO)<br />
Full Network Data Service<br />
Data Service<br />
Network Engine(DEW)<br />
<strong>CIM</strong> Model(SISCO)<br />
RtPM<br />
Operating System<br />
Hardware<br />
RealTime Data Collection
Copyright © 2007 <strong>OSIsoft</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.
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