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Edge of Sports Dave Zirin<br />

Advantage Union<br />

When we think<br />

about the pro<br />

tennis tour—with its<br />

starched whites, sevenfigure<br />

paydays, and<br />

country club environs—the<br />

first thing that pops up<br />

isn’t, “Those guys need a union.” In<br />

other sports—like the remorseless<br />

brutality of boxing or the death march<br />

of professional cycling—the need for a<br />

union where none exists seems like<br />

common sense. But surely not in the<br />

genteel land of tennis.<br />

Think again. There is a<br />

growing roar among the top<br />

players in the game that they<br />

will organize and go on strike if<br />

their demands are not heard.<br />

What demands, you may<br />

ask? During the U.S. Open,<br />

players had to take the court<br />

for three consecutive days to<br />

make up for rain delays, and<br />

they had to play on wet and<br />

dangerous surfaces for part of<br />

the tournament. They then<br />

were given one day off before<br />

having to fly to Europe for the<br />

Davis Cup.<br />

A strike “is a possibility,” said<br />

Andy Murray, the world’s number<br />

four player. “Let’s hope it<br />

doesn’t come to that, but I’m<br />

sure the players will consider it. We<br />

need to have some say in what goes on<br />

in our sport. . . . We just want things<br />

to change, really small things. Two or<br />

three weeks off during the year, a few<br />

less tournaments each year, which I<br />

don’t think is unreasonable.”<br />

Sport in Society and the Northeastern<br />

University School of Journalism have<br />

selected Dave Zirin as the winner of<br />

this year’s Excellence in Sports Journalism<br />

in Print/Online Media. His newest<br />

book, in collaboration with John Carlos,<br />

is “The John Carlos Story,” from<br />

Haymarket Books.<br />

42 u November 2011<br />

The constant rain and chaotic<br />

schedule at the U.S. Open brought<br />

much of the ongoing griping of the<br />

pro tennis tour out into the open. The<br />

great Rafael Nadal, Murray, and star<br />

U.S. player Andy Roddick confronted<br />

tournament referee Brian Earley when<br />

they were rushed onto a damp court<br />

they were told was dry. After Earley<br />

insisted this wouldn’t happen again,<br />

water began to actually seep through<br />

the cracks of Louis Armstrong Stadium<br />

the following day. It was so bad<br />

PATRICK MARTINEZ<br />

that announcers John McEnroe, Brad<br />

Gilbert, and Chris Evert openly talked<br />

on the telecast about the importance<br />

of getting a union so players could<br />

protect their very safety. McEnroe<br />

even went on a six-minute discourse—an<br />

unheard of amount of<br />

time on broadcast television—to discuss<br />

the history of tennis players who<br />

had tried to organize. He ended by<br />

saying, “There is no player union, and<br />

that’s the crux of the issue.”<br />

It’s understandable why some<br />

might not be overly sympathetic to<br />

the players. But whether you are<br />

Nadal, who is trying to become one of<br />

the best players in the history of the<br />

sport, or if you are a low-ranked athlete<br />

trying to make your way, these are<br />

terrible conditions that risk your<br />

entire livelihood. Tennis pros move<br />

their bodies with such violent torque<br />

that playing on a wet court could<br />

shear the ligaments in your knees and<br />

shoulders with one slip.<br />

Also, playing three consecutive<br />

days for a player of Nadal’s intensity is<br />

the equivalent of asking a marathoner<br />

to run twenty-six miles for three consecutive<br />

days. The Association<br />

of Tennis Professionals circuit<br />

isn’t a country club tour; it’s<br />

more like a sweatshop. Players<br />

are treated like scenery for television<br />

broadcasts, and there is<br />

no controlling authority that<br />

looks out for their interests. As<br />

Nadal said later on ESPN,<br />

“They know it’s a lot of money,<br />

and we are just part of the<br />

show. They are working for<br />

that, not for us.”<br />

You might think that if players<br />

of Nadal, Murray, and Roddick’s<br />

stature are unhappy,<br />

change would be in the offing.<br />

But tennis has faced down<br />

angry stars in the past. Stan<br />

Smith boycotted the opportunity<br />

to repeat as Wimbledon<br />

champion in 1973 to protest the suspension<br />

of Nikola Pilic by the Yugoslav<br />

tennis federation. And in 1989, Ivan<br />

Lendl sat in at the doors of the U.S.<br />

Open, according to McEnroe.<br />

The simple fact is that unless all<br />

the players organize together, the<br />

conditions on the tennis tour will<br />

never improve.<br />

This is a reality that all the players<br />

seem to be realizing. It’s a reality that<br />

goes by the name of “solidarity.”<br />

After Nadal spoke on ESPN, the<br />

great Serena Williams sent out a<br />

tweet, “Preach Rafael Nadal preach.”<br />

It’s a new day on the tour. u

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