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1991 - 2006. EUROBATS celebrates its 15th anniversary

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<strong>1991</strong>-2006 • <strong>EUROBATS</strong> <strong>celebrates</strong> <strong>its</strong> 15 th <strong>anniversary</strong><br />

Bats and <strong>EUROBATS</strong> − the Bat<br />

Conservation Trust‘s perspective<br />

by Allison Rasey<br />

The UK’s interest in bats and their con-<br />

servation has grown considerably<br />

from the small handful of people car-<br />

rying out research prior to the 1960s; then<br />

the first heterodyne bat detectors were pro-<br />

duced and this opened up the mysterious<br />

world of bats a little wider. These detectors<br />

gave more people the opportunity to find<br />

out about the lives of bats, their habitats<br />

and, very importantly, about declining populations.<br />

It was concern about declines in bat<br />

populations that led to the establishment of<br />

legislation in 1981 for England, Scotland and<br />

Wales, and in 198 for Northern Ireland.<br />

Children and bat badges. © BCT<br />

This legislation gave protection to bats and<br />

their roosts, and increased further the special<br />

interest in bats. By this time some local<br />

bat groups had been set up by volunteers<br />

who were interested either in research or<br />

the conservation of bats within their locality.<br />

Many groups were attached to a natural<br />

history or mammal group, or a local wildlife<br />

trust.<br />

The next major landmark for the UK’s<br />

bats was the signing in <strong>1991</strong> of The Agreement<br />

on the Conservation of Populations of<br />

European Bats (coming into force in 1994),<br />

and the establishment of <strong>EUROBATS</strong>. Because<br />

so many exciting initiatives can be<br />

traced back to the <strong>1991</strong> signing that have<br />

proved invaluable in promoting bat conservation<br />

in the UK, it is difficult to pick out just<br />

one or two; we at the Bat Conservation Trust<br />

have, therefore, tried here to outline several<br />

of the highlights from our perspective ...<br />

The contributions of <strong>EUROBATS</strong> and working<br />

towards <strong>EUROBATS</strong>‘ resolutions<br />

<strong>EUROBATS</strong> gave impetus for the development<br />

of the Bat Conservation Trust (BCT) —<br />

a non-governmental organisation dedicated<br />

solely to the conservation of bats. The<br />

BCT was launched in 1990 and now has 20<br />

staff. The Agreement <strong>its</strong>elf and the purpose<br />

of <strong>EUROBATS</strong> was crucial to the success of<br />

BCT, as the projects that it set up to deliver<br />

bat conservation were (and continue to<br />

be) in line with the aims of the Agreement.<br />

101

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