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A Dictionary of Non-Scientific Names of Freshwater Crayfishes ...

A Dictionary of Non-Scientific Names of Freshwater Crayfishes ...

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ABSTRACT<br />

Hart, C.W., Jr. A <strong>Dictionary</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Non</strong>-<strong>Scientific</strong> <strong>Names</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Freshwater</strong> <strong>Crayfishes</strong> (Astacoidea<br />

and Parastacoidea), Including Other Words and Phrases Incorporating Crayfish <strong>Names</strong>.<br />

Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology, number 38, 127 pages, 6 figures, 1994.—A<br />

dictionary encompassing 1474 non-scientific names (vernacular, common, and fabricated) or<br />

freshwater crayfishes, including place-names and slang/argot expressions employing the word<br />

"crayfish" or its synonyms. Citations <strong>of</strong> most source materials are included, as well as examples<br />

<strong>of</strong> uses in literature over time. A Language Index <strong>of</strong> approximately 100 languages and/or dialects<br />

gives acess to sources and other data in the word list. A Species Index lists the non-scientific<br />

names usually associated with discrete crayfish species.<br />

OFFICIAL PUBLICATION DATE is handstamped in a limited number <strong>of</strong> initial copies and is<br />

recorded in the Institution's annual report, Smithsonian Year. SERIES COVER DESIGN: Natives<br />

Fishing (or "Treading") for Crayfish. "The method adopted by the Aborigines in South Australia<br />

when fishing for freshwater crayfish is as follows: The fisher puts between his teeth an ordinary<br />

rush bag, to hold the crayfish, which he first dislodges with his toes and then catches them with<br />

his hands, bagging them rapidly." After Worsnop, 1897:96 and plate 48.<br />

Library <strong>of</strong> Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data<br />

Hart, C.W., Jr.<br />

A dictionary <strong>of</strong> non-scientific names <strong>of</strong> freshwater crayfishes (Astacoidea and Parastacoidea), including other words and<br />

phrases incorporating crayfish names,<br />

p. cm.—(Smithsonian contributions to Anthropology ; no. 38)<br />

Includes bibliographical references (p. 85) and indexes.<br />

1. Crayfish—Nomenclature (Popular) 2. <strong>Freshwater</strong> invertebrates—Nomenclature (Popular) I. Title II. Title:<br />

<strong>Freshwater</strong> crayfishes III. Series.<br />

GNl.S54no. 38<br />

[QL444.M33]<br />

595.3 '841—dc20 93-48884<br />

CIP<br />

® The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements <strong>of</strong> the American<br />

National Standard for Permanence <strong>of</strong> Paper for Printed Library Materials Z39.48—1984.

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