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Hergie® track Measurement system

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aDjustMEnt pROcEss in 2 stEps<br />

Rough adjustment:<br />

With the help of a mechanical lift-adjustment device,<br />

the position and height of the <strong>track</strong> are aligned to a<br />

precision of +/- 2 mm.<br />

fine adjustment:<br />

The <strong>track</strong> is moved manually into the final position and<br />

then fixed. Each individual position is then documented<br />

by the software. Subsequently, evidence of the accuracy<br />

of the adjusted <strong>track</strong> is always available.<br />

HERGiE ® tRack suRvEyinG tROllEy<br />

The <strong>track</strong> surveying trolley constitutes<br />

• An inclination sensor<br />

• A length sensor for the gauge<br />

• A reflector<br />

• An optional rail inclination sensor<br />

Thanks to its light weight, it can be easily transported by<br />

one person.<br />

RtE technologie GmbH<br />

Dipl.-ing. Dr. Helge Grafinger<br />

teisenberggasse 25<br />

5020 salzburg/austria<br />

tel. +43 662 421066<br />

info-rte@rhombergbau.at<br />

www.rhombergrail.com<br />

RtE tEcHnOlOGiE GMBH, salzBuRG<br />

Since August 2009 RTE’s developments have expanded the competence profile of the Rhomberg Rail Group in the area of<br />

railway <strong>track</strong> <strong>system</strong>s and measuring technology.<br />

The team consists of a wide range of expertise, which includes construction engineers, surveyors, electronic engineers and<br />

software engineers. They develop and optimise complex <strong>system</strong>s for a variety of specialised disciplines.<br />

The core competences of RTE Technologie GmbH is railway <strong>track</strong> <strong>system</strong>s (slab <strong>track</strong> construction and equipment and the<br />

rehabilitation of <strong>track</strong>s and tunnels) as well as the development of surveying <strong>system</strong>s (<strong>track</strong> surveying and geomonitoring<br />

<strong>system</strong>s). All these developments are characterised by their practical application. They have been tested and applied to<br />

in-house projects for the Rhomberg Rail Group.<br />

RTE Technologie GmbH also develops solutions in other technical areas (mechanical construction, software<br />

programming, geometry tasks, digital image processing, and microprocessor control <strong>system</strong>s) to outside companies.<br />

Our office in Salzburg is fully equipped with a test railway <strong>track</strong> and the necessary infrastructure to support CAD, software<br />

and electronic developments.<br />

HERGiE ®<br />

pREcisiOn<br />

tRack MEasuREMEnt<br />

staBility<br />

systEM<br />

safEty<br />

RHOMBERG Rail


pREcisiOn witH a systEM: HERGiE ®<br />

Modern railway technology constantly faces new<br />

challenges: trains are becoming more powerful, faster<br />

and the intervals between them, ever shorter. The demands<br />

on the infrastructure are rising in parallel.<br />

The innovative Hergie ® <strong>track</strong> surveying <strong>system</strong> was<br />

developed as part of the high-speed Cologne-Frankfurt<br />

(Germany) rail project by Rhomberg Rail in cooperation<br />

with the Bahnbau Wels subsidiary. Since then its high<br />

quality has substantiated itself in a variety of other<br />

projects.<br />

This online measuring <strong>system</strong> for the adjustment and<br />

documentation of <strong>track</strong> condition, compromises of<br />

tachymeter-controlled <strong>track</strong> surveying trolley, which<br />

optimally measures <strong>track</strong> position, cant, gauge and rail<br />

inclination.<br />

The measured data are compared “online” with the<br />

pre-specified values for height, position and alignment.<br />

Deviations to these values are shown in real-time on the<br />

user’s monitor.<br />

This means that they can be immediately and accurately<br />

detected to be rectified on the spot.<br />

HERGiE ® sOftwaRE<br />

The “heart” of the Hergie ® <strong>track</strong> measurement <strong>system</strong> is<br />

the software developed by RTE. It is available in<br />

English and Spanish.<br />

The <strong>system</strong> is based on a highly accurate, three-<br />

dimensional single position.<br />

At each measuring point, a total of five values are<br />

measured: the coordinates in three dimensions, cant and<br />

gauge.<br />

All further required parameters can be derived from<br />

these values. Moreover, it is also possible to monitor the<br />

entire inner <strong>track</strong> geometry.<br />

As the precision of the derived parameters depends<br />

directly on the accuracy of the measured data, only the<br />

best quality sensors are used.<br />

The basic prerequirements in describing <strong>track</strong> geometry<br />

using coordinates are:<br />

• An accurate and stable reference-point network<br />

• Accurate measurements of coordinates at<br />

individual points<br />

Longwave errors (wavelengths that are greater than the<br />

distances between the positions of the instruments) are<br />

directly proportional to quality of the reference-point<br />

network.<br />

In order to avoid the impact of longwaves, we<br />

recommend that the reference-point network be<br />

measured with a highly accurate, tachymeter-controlled<br />

method. Mobile pillars containing a centring device is<br />

recommended. They are also used to position the<br />

tachymeter while the <strong>track</strong>s are being aligned.<br />

The reference-point network can also be used to verify<br />

the <strong>track</strong> alignment.<br />

Individual <strong>track</strong> alignment points are measured using a<br />

precision tachymeter (direction angle ≥ 0.3 mgon). The<br />

relative accuracy between two reference points at a distance<br />

of approx. 60 m is subsequently below 0.5 mm.<br />

Picture: The geometric height and direction relations are<br />

shown at a single position of the <strong>track</strong> surveying trolley.<br />

An inclination towards the centre of the <strong>track</strong> (longitudinal<br />

inclination) is not taken into consideration. For a<br />

standard <strong>track</strong> width (1.435 mm) the inclination in the<br />

graphic is based on 1.500 mm (distance between the<br />

two rail centres).<br />

The displayed parameters are shown for each individual<br />

position of the <strong>track</strong> surveying trolley.<br />

The Hergie ® surveying <strong>system</strong> requires the following:<br />

• a positioned and orientated total station in the<br />

coordinate <strong>system</strong> of the reference-point network<br />

• Geometry specified according to axis, gradients and<br />

cant<br />

In order to continuously provide the most accurate<br />

results, all sensors, including the tachymeter have to be<br />

regularly calibrated. The software is compatible and supports<br />

regular calibration.

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