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Dermatologic Differential Diagnosis.pdf. - Famona Site

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128 A CLINICIAN’S GUIDE TO DERMATOLOGIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS, VOLUME 1<br />

Median raphe cysts of the penis Ped Derm 15:191–193, 1998<br />

Meningocoele, rudimentary – scalp cyst AD 137:45–50, 2001<br />

Meningoencephalocele – midline of bridge of nose, differentiate<br />

from dermoid cyst Plast Reconstr Surg 57:692–699, 1976<br />

Midline cervical cleft Int J Derm 19:489–486, 1980<br />

Milia Eichenfeld p.89, 2001<br />

Mucocele of lacrimal sac – blue cystic swelling below medial<br />

canthus Textbook of Neonatal Dermatology, p.485, 2001<br />

Mucous cyst of retrorectal space<br />

Omphalomesenteric duct cyst – umbilical or periumbilical<br />

Bolognia p.1721, 2003<br />

Pearls (milia) of areolae, scrotum and labia majora of newborn<br />

Rook p.452, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Pre-auricular pits, sinuses and cysts<br />

Treacher Collins syndrome<br />

Goldenhar syndrome<br />

Chromosome 4 deletion syndrome Am J Dis Child<br />

122:421–425, 1971<br />

Melnick–Fraser syndrome (brachio–oto–renal syndrome) Ped<br />

Derm 13:507–508, 1998<br />

Cat eye syndrome Hum Genet 57:148–158, 1981<br />

Presternal ciliated cyst (lower neck) AD 120:240–242, 1984<br />

Sacral meningeal cyst Neurosurgery 29:223–231, 1991<br />

Seroma (lymphocele) Rook p.2294, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Spinal dysraphism with overlying dermoid cyst, protrusion,<br />

dimple, sinus, lipoma, faun tail nevus, hemangioma, port wine<br />

stain AD 114:573–577, 1978; AD 112:1724–1728, 1976<br />

Teratoma JAAD 31:120–122, 1994<br />

Thyroglossal duct cyst and/or sinus – midline cervical cleft with<br />

sinus tract Am J Neuroradiol 20:579–582, 1999; JAAD<br />

26:885–902, 1992; J Pediatr Surg 19:437–439, 1984<br />

Urachal cyst (partial patency of the urachus) – tender midline<br />

swellings between the umbilicus and symphysis pubis Br J Urol<br />

28:253–256, 1956<br />

Urethral retention cyst – white papule at urethral opening of<br />

males Textbook of Neonatal Dermatology, p.483, 2001<br />

DEGENERATIVE DISEASES<br />

Digital mucous pseudocyst Arthr Rheum 20:997–1002, 1977;<br />

digital myxoid cyst J Derm Surg Oncol 13:723–727, 1987<br />

DRUG-INDUCED<br />

Cyclosporine therapy – multiple epidermoid cysts Cutis<br />

50:36–38, 1992; <strong>Dermatologic</strong>a 172:24–30, 1986<br />

Enfuvirtide – injection site reaction JAAD 49:826–831, 2003<br />

EXOGENOUS<br />

Chloracne<br />

Foreign body, including blackthorn inflammation<br />

INFECTIONS AND INFESTATIONS<br />

AIDS – lymphoepithelial cysts of the parotid gland<br />

Actinomycosis JAAD 29:308–311, 1993<br />

Alternariosis – subcutaneous cyst Clin Inf Dis 32:1178–1187,<br />

2001<br />

Brucellosis – presenting as a Baker’s cyst Clin Inf Dis<br />

22:872–873, 1996<br />

Chromomycosis Pathology 11:389–392, 1979<br />

Cysticercosis<br />

Dental sinus and cyst – dental sinus mimicking acne cyst Rook<br />

p.1953, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Dracunculosis<br />

Echinococcosis – dog tapeworm; hydatid cyst Rook p.1401,<br />

1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Focal myositis Cutis 54:189–190, 1994<br />

Leprosy – primary neuritic leprosy with nerve abscess AD<br />

130:243–248, 1994<br />

Lobomycosis<br />

Mycobacterium haemophilum Clin Inf Dis 33–330–337, 2001<br />

Mycobacterium tuberculosis – scrofuloderma<br />

Myiasis, furuncular – Dermatobia hominis – scalp cyst in a child<br />

Ped Derm 15:116–118, 1998; mimicking ruptured epidermoid<br />

cyst Can J Surg 33:145–146, 1990; house fly BJD 76:218–222,<br />

1964; New World screw worm (Cochliomyia), Old World screw<br />

worm (Chrysomya), Tumbu fly (Cordylobia) BJD 85:226–231,<br />

1971; black blowflies (Phormia) J Med Entomol 23:578–579,<br />

1986; greenbottle (Lucilia), bluebottle (Calliphora), flesh flies<br />

(Sarcophaga, Wohlfartia) Neurosurgery 18:361–362, 1986;<br />

rodent botflies (Cuterebra) JAAD 21:763–772, 1989; human<br />

botflies (Dermatobia hominis) AD 121:1195–1196, 1985; AD<br />

126:199–202, 1990<br />

Nocardiosis AD 130:243–248, 1994<br />

Phaeohyphomycosis JAAD 40:364–366, 1999; JAAD 28:34–44,<br />

1993; AD 127:721–726, 1991; JAAD 19:478–481, 1988; AD<br />

123:1346–1350, 1987<br />

Verruca vulgaris – plantar epidermoid cysts contain human<br />

papillomavirus (HPV 60) J Cutan Pathol 16:375–381, 1989<br />

INFLAMMATORY DISEASES<br />

Dissecting cellulitis of the scalp (perifolliculitis capitis abscedens<br />

et suffodiens) J Derm Surg Oncol 18:877–880, 1992<br />

Hidradenitis suppurativa<br />

Myospherulosis JAAD 38:274–275, 1998; AD 127:88–90, 1991;<br />

JAAD 21:400–403, 1989<br />

Pilonidal cyst and sinus Surg Clin North Am 74:1309–1315, 1994<br />

Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn Cutis 70:169–173,<br />

2002<br />

NEOPLASTIC<br />

Bartholin’s cyst<br />

Basal cell carcinoma – cystic basal cell carcinoma; basal cell<br />

carcinoma arising in the wall of an epidermal inclusion cyst<br />

Derm Surg 27:585–586, 2001<br />

Basal cell nevus (linear basal cell nevus) – resemble<br />

comedones; usually linear translucent telangiectatic papules,<br />

may ulcerate; macular hypopigmentation, alopecia, cysts, striae<br />

Cutis 46:493–494, 1990; BJD 74:20–23, 1962<br />

Bowen’s disease – arising in the wall of an epidermal inclusion<br />

cyst Derm Surg 27:585–586, 2001<br />

Ciliated cyst – of the lower leg Pathol Int 49:354–357, 1999;<br />

legs of young women Bolognia p.1721, 2003; perianal Am J<br />

Dermatopathol 19:93–96, 1997; sole BJD 132:488–490, 1995<br />

Ciliated cyst of vulva JAAD 32:514–515, 1995<br />

Clear cell hidradenoma (eccrine acrospiroma) Cutis<br />

58:349–351, 1996; AD 128:1533–1538, 1992<br />

Clustered cysts<br />

Milia en plaque JAAD 21:311–313, 1989<br />

Pilotropic CTCL AD 132:683–687, 1996

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